Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Powell, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Powell, NCM Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Powell, Northern community [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,181	...	...	5E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	54,489 r	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.6	...	...	-66.7E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,070	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,336	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	64.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	843.38	...	...	1.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,180	26,300	27,880	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	6,850	3,510	3,335	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	2,400	1,195	1,200	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	2,325	1,220	1,105	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	2,125	1,095	1,030	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	33,040	16,540	16,505	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	2,400	1,215	1,185	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	2,435	1,235	1,200	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	2,695	1,360	1,335	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	2,920	1,480	1,435	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	2,570	1,280	1,290	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	2,795	1,420	1,370	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	4,175	2,055	2,120	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,400	2,620	2,780	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,035	2,505	2,525	x	x	x
65 years and over	14,295	6,255	8,040	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,370	2,130	2,240	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,440	1,635	1,810	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,330	1,010	1,320	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,920	770	1,150	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,240	705	1,530	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,405	500	915	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	680	185	500	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	120	30	95	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	0	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.3	12.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	61.0	62.9	59.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	26.4	23.8	28.8	x	x	x
85 years and over	4.1	2.7	5.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	47.7	46.2	49.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	52.4	50.8	53.8	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	13,770	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,460	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	705	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	210	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,475	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,745	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	325	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,340	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,510	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,960	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	865	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,180	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,335	22,790	24,540	x	x	x
Married or living common law	25,440	12,720	12,715	x	x	x
Married	14,420	7,210	7,215	x	x	x
Living common law	11,015	5,510	5,505	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	21,890	10,070	11,825	x	x	x
Never married	13,165	7,205	5,960	x	x	x
Separated	570	255	315	x	x	x
Divorced	4,200	1,740	2,465	x	x	x
Widowed	3,960	870	3,085	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,090	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,655	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,795	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	1,925	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	12,440	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	6,955	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,965	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	685	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	7,975	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	4,470	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,650	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,965	6,190	6,770	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	14,880	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,890	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,985	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,355	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,515	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	835	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,890	25,855	27,035	x	x	x
English only	70	45	25	x	x	x
French only	40,755	19,065	21,690	x	x	x
English and French	12,040	6,735	5,305	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,895	25,855	27,035	x	x	x
English	515	270	245	x	x	x
French	52,210	25,495	26,715	x	x	x
English and French	145	80	65	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	310	280	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,890	25,855	27,035	x	x	x
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,880	x	x	x
Official languages	52,150	25,465	26,685	x	x	x
English	475	245	230	x	x	x
French	51,675	25,225	26,455	x	x	x
Non-official languages	415	215	200	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	30	15	20	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	380	200	175	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	75	45	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	180	85	100	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	20	5	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Spanish	90	40	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	15	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	330	170	155	x	x	x
English and French	265	135	130	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,890	25,855	27,035	x	x	x
Single responses	52,565	25,685	26,875	x	x	x
Official languages	52,410	25,605	26,800	x	x	x
English	335	170	160	x	x	x
French	52,080	25,435	26,640	x	x	x
Non-official languages	155	85	70	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	5	5	5	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	80	70	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	5	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	5	5	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	5	5	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	35	15	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	55	30	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	20	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	330	165	165	x	x	x
English and French	220	120	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	10	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	35	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,895	25,855	27,035	x	x	x
None	50,945	24,800	26,145	x	x	x
English	1,450	805	645	x	x	x
French	240	115	125	x	x	x
Non-official language	200	105	95	x	x	x
Aboriginal	25	15	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	175	90	85	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	45	20	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,335	22,110	23,220	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,105	21,615	22,490	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,106	34,299	23,054	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,125	21,615	22,510	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,738	30,448	21,793	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,535	18,675	17,865	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,572	30,726	20,303	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,865	17,525	19,340	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,351	8,987	9,852	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,865	14,370	12,490	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,878	28,174	23,699	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,335	22,115	23,225	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,170	21,605	22,565	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,300	39,505	29,316	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,175	21,610	22,570	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	33,398	25,653	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,545	18,570	17,975	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,611	37,105	25,936	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,925	17,490	19,435	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,746	9,404	10,053	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,860	14,275	12,590	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,604	34,300	28,548	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,335	22,110	23,225	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,790	5,825	4,965	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,979	44,174	38,352	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,351	50,529	41,448	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.4	80.9	70.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.3	57.7	54.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.6	19.1	29.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,340	22,110	23,225	x	x	x
Without total income	1,230	505	730	x	x	x
With total income	44,105	21,610	22,490	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.7	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,320	2,115	3,200	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,350	3,955	6,395	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,595	3,350	4,245	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,445	3,375	3,065	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,405	3,045	2,355	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	1,950	1,315	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,215	740	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	835	575	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	770	515	250	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	465	350	110	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,140	900	240	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	840	660	180	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	300	245	60	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,340	22,115	23,220	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,210	500	710	x	x	x
With after-tax income	44,125	21,615	22,510	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.7	96.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,675	2,150	3,525	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,710	4,160	6,550	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,245	4,290	4,950	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,010	4,385	3,630	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,930	2,980	1,945	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,585	1,555	1,030	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,365	855	510	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	625	485	140	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	970	750	220	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	345	265	80	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	200	155	40	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	425	325	105	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,335	22,115	23,225	x	x	x
Without employment income	18,475	7,745	10,730	x	x	x
With employment income	26,860	14,370	12,495	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.0	53.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,270	2,540	1,725	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,220	995	1,225	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,495	2,015	2,475	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,060	2,005	2,065	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,670	1,930	1,745	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,570	1,340	1,235	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,800	1,035	755	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	710	495	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	995	560	430	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	1,575	1,235	340	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	485	350	135	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	350	280	75	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	735	605	135	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,027	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,574	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,515	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,503	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,538	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,820	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,188	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,430	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,531	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	49,382	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,467	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,693	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,474	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,424	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	640	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,450	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,695	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	740	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	645	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,365	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,575	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	780	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	500	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	430	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,215	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,681	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,974	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,961	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,510	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,939	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,311	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,580	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,326	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,250	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,240	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,016	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,767	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,780	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,399	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,505	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,122	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,114	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,893	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,929	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,090	5,785	6,305	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,836	24,819	21,564	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,984	23,308	21,155	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,050	5,745	6,305	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,620	31,377	28,020	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,033	26,959	25,190	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,180	25,625	26,550	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,785	17,145	18,640	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,400	3,050	3,345	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,000	3,520	4,480	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,575	3,675	3,905	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	7,625	3,770	3,855	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	6,180	3,125	3,050	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	16,395	8,485	7,915	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,725	2,600	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	4,280	2,190	2,090	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	3,270	1,695	1,580	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	2,145	1,140	1,005	x	x	x
In the top decile	1,370	725	645	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,180	25,625	26,555	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	8,240	4,210	4,030	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,885	1,470	1,415	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	31,345	15,670	15,680	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,595	5,745	6,850	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,725	4,870	5,860	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,580	810	765	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	555	280	275	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,960	2,915	3,045	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,190	1,140	2,045	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.6	19.0	22.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	19.0	18.6	19.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	25.3	19.8	29.9	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,805	2,430	2,380	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	675	345	330	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	260	125	135	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,795	1,975	1,825	x	x	x
65 years and over	335	115	225	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.2	9.5	9.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.5	9.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	12.6	11.6	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.0	3.3	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,180	25,625	26,555	x	x	x
Official languages	52,160	25,620	26,540	x	x	x
English	12,105	6,810	5,295	x	x	x
French	52,075	25,590	26,490	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,305	660	640	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	35	25	15	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,255	635	620	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	105	70	35	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	110	70	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	965	480	490	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	100	40	65	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	80	35	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	855	425	430	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	35	25	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Spanish	805	395	415	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	25	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	0	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages	80	50	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	70	45	25	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,175	25,625	26,550	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,795	25,400	26,395	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,205	4,160	4,050	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,590	21,240	22,350	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	225	160	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,180	25,625	26,550	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	51,235	25,120	26,110	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	440	390	x	x	x
Before 1981	240	115	120	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	105	75	30	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	105	40	65	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	240	110	130	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	100	40	60	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	135	70	70	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	105	50	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	60	55	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	830	440	390	x	x	x
Under 5 years	155	65	90	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	105	50	55	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	115	50	70	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	430	265	165	x	x	x
45 years and over	25	10	15	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	830	440	395	x	x	x
Americas	200	85	115	x	x	x
Brazil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	35	10	25	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	30	10	25	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	25	x	x	x
Europe	300	160	135	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	150	95	55	x	x	x
Germany	10	0	10	x	x	x
Greece	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	20	10	0	x	x	x
Netherlands	0	0	0	x	x	x
Poland	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portugal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	x	x	x
Africa	160	120	45	x	x	x
Algeria	40	25	15	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	40	35	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	80	60	15	x	x	x
Asia	170	70	105	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	30	65	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	155	100	45	x	x	x
Americas	10	0	0	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	60	40	20	x	x	x
France	50	40	10	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Africa	55	50	10	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	0	x	x	x
Asia	30	10	20	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,180	25,625	26,555	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	990	515	475	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,135	560	575	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,055	24,550	25,505	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	620	325	295	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	290	170	120	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	120	50	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	55	65	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	280	115	160	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	30	20	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,180	25,625	26,555	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	385	440	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	785	360	430	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	380	160	220	x	x	x
Métis	395	195	195	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	20	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	51,350	25,240	26,110	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,180	25,625	26,555	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	250	125	120	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,930	25,500	26,435	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,180	25,625	26,555	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	650	290	360	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	610	260	345	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	550	235	310	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	55	30	25	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	30	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	30	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,240	560	685	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,200	535	665	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	405	575	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	125	85	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,285	24,780	25,510	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,175	25,625	26,555	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	335	330	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	15	0	x	x	x
Chinese	145	55	90	x	x	x
Black	260	145	115	x	x	x
Filipino	15	0	0	x	x	x
Latin American	90	40	50	x	x	x
Arab	70	50	15	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	0	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,515	25,295	26,220	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,175	25,625	26,550	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	1,895	850	1,045	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,610	690	925	x	x	x
Inuit	15	10	10	x	x	x
Métis	350	200	150	x	x	x
Other North American origins	42,900	21,010	21,890	x	x	x
Acadian	120	75	45	x	x	x
American	210	90	125	x	x	x
Canadian	41,600	20,300	21,300	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Québécois	1,330	710	620	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	14,905	7,485	7,420	x	x	x
British Isles origins	2,740	1,320	1,420	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	510	290	220	x	x	x
Irish	1,850	840	1,015	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	620	285	335	x	x	x
Welsh	15	0	10	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	10	x	x	x
French origins	12,230	6,200	6,030	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	75	35	40	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	12,155	6,165	5,990	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	640	315	320	x	x	x
Austrian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	155	70	85	x	x	x
Dutch	65	35	35	x	x	x
Flemish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	340	185	160	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	75	40	40	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	50	30	x	x	x
Danish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	175	85	90	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	10	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	10	25	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	725	330	395	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	105	55	50	x	x	x
Italian	500	205	290	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	65	35	25	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	55	40	15	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	35	20	15	x	x	x
Basque	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jewish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	160	65	95	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	90	35	50	x	x	x
Jamaican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	15	0	15	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	110	55	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chilean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	50	30	20	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	285	190	95	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	115	75	35	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	25	25	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins	100	70	30	x	x	x
Algerian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Berber	20	15	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	45	30	15	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	25	0	x	x	x
Asian origins	415	180	235	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	85	70	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraqi	25	10	10	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	90	55	35	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	35	10	20	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	230	75	150	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	145	65	90	x	x	x
Filipino	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	50	10	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australian	0	0	0	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,340	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	15,500	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,835	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,340	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	25,215	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,340	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	55	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,960	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,425	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,175	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,145	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,420	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,765	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,290	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,340	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	26,045	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	11,090	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,895	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,210	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,690	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,650	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,575	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,335	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,220	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,270	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,535	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,070	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,290	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,820	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,470	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,465	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	140,103	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	159,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,835	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	508	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,335	22,110	23,220	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,520	4,775	5,750	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,355	4,680	5,665	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,460	12,655	11,805	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,810	6,380	3,425	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,265	4,295	2,965	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,545	2,085	460	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,275	3,430	4,850	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	560	835	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,980	2,285	2,700	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,615	1,600	2,020	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	215	200	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	90	95	x	x	x
Master's degree	670	320	355	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	65	30	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,745	13,930	13,815	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,475	2,310	2,165	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,695	2,700	3,000	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,575	8,920	8,655	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,270	4,630	2,640	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,475	3,155	2,320	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,795	1,475	320	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,785	2,385	3,400	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	775	350	425	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,740	1,550	2,190	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,720	1,130	1,590	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	160	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	55	95	x	x	x
Master's degree	530	220	310	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,340	22,115	23,225	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,875	9,455	11,420	x	x	x
Education	2,155	570	1,580	x	x	x
13. Education	2,155	575	1,580	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	405	190	215	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	45	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	335	150	185	x	x	x
Humanities	845	360	490	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	180	250	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	35	40	x	x	x
54. History	50	30	25	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	170	55	115	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,630	410	1,225	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	75	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	25	520	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	140	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	25	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	425	95	330	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	215	125	90	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,365	1,685	3,685	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	60	160	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,140	1,620	3,520	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	630	360	270	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	140	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	40	25	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	75	45	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	155	115	40	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	50	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	310	170	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	290	110	x	x	x
25. Library science	60	0	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,695	6,385	315	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	375	350	20	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,250	1,115	135	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,565	1,540	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,975	50	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,425	1,355	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	745	565	175	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	135	135	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	475	430	40	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,400	640	2,755	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	80	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,220	570	2,645	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,110	1,180	930	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	265	835	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	320	245	75	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	670	20	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,740	13,925	13,815	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,165	5,010	5,160	x	x	x
Education	1,180	270	910	x	x	x
13. Education	1,180	265	910	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	150	180	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	30	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	265	115	150	x	x	x
Humanities	495	225	270	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	130	150	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	x	x	x
54. History	40	25	15	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,280	300	985	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	55	65	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	15	385	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	155	45	115	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	365	75	285	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	175	90	75	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,965	1,205	2,760	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	50	130	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,790	1,155	2,635	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	360	190	170	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	55	110	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	10	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	120	85	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	20	0	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	260	145	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	245	105	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,765	4,480	285	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	240	215	20	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	960	835	125	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,070	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,430	35	x	x	x
48. Precision production	955	895	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	425	170	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	110	130	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	320	40	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,535	495	2,040	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,385	435	1,955	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	15	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	930	745	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	865	185	675	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	250	195	55	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	15	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,335	22,110	23,225	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,875	9,455	11,420	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,465	12,655	11,810	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	24,090	12,430	11,655	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	23,815	12,255	11,555	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	275	175	100	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	225	150	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	x	x	x
Philippines	0	0	10	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	x	x	x
France	125	95	35	x	x	x
Other	155	65	85	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,740	13,930	13,815	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,170	5,010	5,160	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,575	8,920	8,650	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	17,300	8,770	8,535	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	17,160	8,695	8,465	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	135	75	65	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	155	120	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	15	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	x	x	x
France	80	65	15	x	x	x
Other	110	35	70	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,340	22,115	23,225	x	x	x
In the labour force	23,945	12,395	11,550	x	x	x
Employed	21,835	11,045	10,795	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,110	1,355	755	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	21,395	9,715	11,675	x	x	x
Participation rate	52.8	56.0	49.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	48.2	49.9	46.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	8.8	10.9	6.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,335	22,110	23,225	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,670	9,290	11,380	x	x	x
Worked	24,670	12,825	11,845	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,015	5,980	5,040	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,650	6,840	6,805	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.5	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,940	12,400	11,545	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,000	11,180	x	x	x
Employee	20,630	10,525	10,100	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,555	1,480	1,075	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,940	12,395	11,545	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	395	370	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	1,830	1,115	715	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,325	820	2,500	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,015	830	175	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,100	390	1,705	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,660	750	1,910	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	235	180	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	5,560	2,325	3,235	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,020	3,865	160	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	350	265	80	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,910	1,400	515	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,945	12,395	11,545	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	390	370	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,180	12,005	11,175	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	230	90	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	30	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	205	160	45	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,605	1,430	170	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,425	2,610	815	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	455	350	115	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	3,085	1,465	1,615	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	785	650	135	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	235	135	105	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	495	190	310	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	135	80	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	880	530	350	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	820	545	275	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,510	475	1,040	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	3,760	725	3,035	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	450	295	155	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	1,780	705	1,075	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,240	590	650	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,865	755	1,110	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	21,835	11,040	10,790	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,150	525	625	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	1,880	1,385	500	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	18,770	9,100	9,670	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,770	9,100	9,670	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,045	5,235	6,805	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	85	70	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,550	3,775	2,775	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,650	10,480	10,170	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,100	9,350	8,745	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	730	290	435	x	x	x
Public transit	240	120	120	x	x	x
Walked	1,230	505	725	x	x	x
Bicycle	115	85	30	x	x	x
Other method	245	130	115	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,655	10,480	10,170	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	8,990	4,010	4,985	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	6,625	3,310	3,315	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,515	2,040	1,475	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	810	570	240	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	710	555	155	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,655	10,485	10,165	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	720	270	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,830	2,470	1,365	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,305	3,595	3,715	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,790	1,495	2,300	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,595	555	1,035	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,140	1,660	1,480	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,430	13,205	12,220	x	x	x
Single responses	24,990	12,950	12,045	x	x	x
Official languages	24,975	12,940	12,035	x	x	x
English	330	220	105	x	x	x
French	24,650	12,720	11,930	x	x	x
Non-official languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	440	260	175	x	x	x
English and French	410	250	160	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,425	13,210	12,225	x	x	x
None	22,640	11,490	11,155	x	x	x
English	2,510	1,525	980	x	x	x
French	245	170	75	x	x	x
Non-official language	25	10	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,720	25,415	26,310	x	x	x
Non-movers	46,265	22,720	23,545	x	x	x
Movers	5,460	2,690	2,765	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,650	1,805	1,850	x	x	x
Migrants	1,810	885	925	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,745	850	895	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,675	820	855	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	35	x	x	x
External migrants	65	35	30	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,785	24,395	25,385	x	x	x
Non-movers	34,085	16,680	17,410	x	x	x
Movers	15,700	7,725	7,975	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,470	5,160	5,315	x	x	x
Migrants	5,225	2,565	2,660	x	x	x
Internal migrants	5,045	2,460	2,585	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,940	2,420	2,520	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	65	x	x	x
External migrants	185	105	80	x	x	x