Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Hyacinthe [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Hyacinthe Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Hyacinthe [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Saint-Hyacinthe [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,614	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,794	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,605	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	27,003	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	181.5	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.53	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,615	28,445	31,170	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	8,770	4,465	4,305	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	2,925	1,525	1,400	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	3,095	1,555	1,535	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	2,745	1,385	1,365	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	37,165	18,385	18,775	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	3,095	1,525	1,575	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	3,725	1,820	1,905	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	3,465	1,800	1,665	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	3,340	1,690	1,645	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	3,555	1,840	1,720	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	3,150	1,570	1,580	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	3,355	1,665	1,690	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	4,375	2,110	2,260	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	4,690	2,305	2,385	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	4,415	2,065	2,345	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	13,685	5,595	8,090	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	3,995	1,880	2,110	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	3,310	1,480	1,830	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	2,305	935	1,370	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,845	670	1,175	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	2,225	625	1,600	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,305	420	890	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	690	170	525	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	195	35	160	160	45	115
100 years and over	30	0	25	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.7	13.8	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.3	64.6	60.2	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	23.0	19.7	26.0	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.7	2.2	5.1	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	44.4	42.5	46.2	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	46.1	43.4	48.6	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	10,150	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	140	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,620	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,520	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	600	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,275	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,025	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	200	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	10,285	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	9,685	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	3,220	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	2,520	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,285	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,440	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,845	23,980	26,870	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	27,315	13,650	13,665	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	15,360	7,670	7,695	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	11,960	5,980	5,980	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	23,530	10,335	13,200	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	15,000	7,755	7,240	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	665	280	385	985	425	565
Divorced	4,280	1,610	2,675	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	3,585	690	2,895	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,010	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	9,455	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	3,030	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	2,415	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,105	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,005	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	13,175	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	7,230	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	5,945	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	2,155	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,175	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	7,740	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	5,435	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	2,195	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	2,195	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,045	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,715	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	840	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,850	6,040	6,810	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	15,740	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,640	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,100	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,130	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	10,290	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	845	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,550	28,065	30,485	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	95	55	40	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	41,845	18,835	23,010	15	5	10
English and French	16,380	9,045	7,335	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	230	130	100	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,555	28,065	30,490	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	550	280	270	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	57,395	27,440	29,955	580	275	300
English and French	400	225	170	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	220	120	95	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	745	390	355	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,550	28,065	30,485	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	57,980	27,785	30,190	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	55,400	26,465	28,935	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	475	240	235	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	54,925	26,230	28,700	620	290	335
Non-official languages	2,575	1,315	1,255	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,575	1,320	1,255	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	535	305	230	400	225	175
Berber languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Kabyle	100	55	45	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	230	175	360	200	160
Amharic	5	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	405	230	175	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	95	45	50	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	90	45	50	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,430	700	730	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	35	30	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	85	30	55
Russian	25	10	15	175	85	90
Serbian	10	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	5	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	30	15	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	115	55	60	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	5	5	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	20	15	10	105	50	50
Iranian languages	70	30	35	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	65	30	40	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,195	575	620	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	25	40	20	20
Portuguese	55	25	35	25	15	15
Romanian	25	5	15	5	5	5
Spanish	1,070	520	550	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	305	165	140	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	40	25	10	5	5
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	50	25	25	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	10	10	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	15	5	15
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Multiple responses	575	280	295	690	345	345
English and French	230	115	120	80	40	40
English and non-official language	20	10	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	290	135	155	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	35	20	10	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,555	28,065	30,485	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	57,685	27,630	30,055	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	56,200	26,860	29,335	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	290	140	150	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	55,905	26,720	29,185	155	75	80
Non-official languages	1,490	770	720	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,490	770	720	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	130	110	290	150	140
Berber languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	100	85	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	185	100	85	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	480	475	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	15	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	15	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	50	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	5	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	80	40	40
Iranian languages	60	30	30	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	805	400	405	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	765	385	380	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	70	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	15	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	45	20	20	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	440	430	1,400	680	715
English and French	165	90	75	50	30	25
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	625	305	320	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	65	35	30	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,555	28,065	30,485	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	55,165	26,305	28,860	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,665	910	755	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	830	420	415	435	175	260
Non-official language	765	370	400	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	770	370	395	1,535	765	770
English and French	40	20	15	20	10	15
English and non-official language	70	35	40	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,710	23,015	24,695	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,570	22,520	24,045	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,387	36,334	27,092	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,580	22,525	24,060	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	31,988	25,049	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,245	20,370	20,875	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,092	34,033	23,038	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,070	16,985	20,085	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,187	6,904	9,028	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,785	16,875	15,910	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,027	34,632	25,771	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	47,710	23,030	24,680	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,545	22,535	24,015	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,666	44,891	32,824	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,555	22,535	24,020	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,506	36,788	28,488	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,145	20,335	20,815	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,638	42,959	28,485	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,090	16,970	20,125	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,986	8,130	9,708	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,785	16,895	15,890	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,608	41,130	29,738	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	47,710	23,030	24,685	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,770	8,055	6,710	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,111	46,079	38,529	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,177	56,805	42,219	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.4	86.0	75.6	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.7	60.9	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.6	14.0	24.3	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	47,710	23,020	24,695	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,145	495	650	1,345	655	685
With total income	46,570	22,525	24,050	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.8	97.4	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,830	2,180	2,650	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	9,235	3,510	5,720	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	8,245	3,445	4,800	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	6,990	3,365	3,625	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	6,190	3,285	2,905	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	3,890	2,150	1,740	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	1,490	930	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,720	1,020	700	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	970	590	380	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	655	440	215	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,045	390	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	995	710	280	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	440	330	105	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,710	23,020	24,695	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,130	495	640	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	46,580	22,520	24,060	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.8	97.4	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,035	2,230	2,810	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	9,765	3,720	6,040	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	10,065	4,415	5,650	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	9,085	4,700	4,385	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	5,795	3,200	2,595	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	3,145	1,885	1,260	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,685	970	705	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	800	520	285	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,215	885	325	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	405	285	115	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	240	170	70	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	565	430	140	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	47,710	23,015	24,695	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	14,920	6,140	8,785	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	32,790	16,875	15,915	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	68.7	73.3	64.4	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,075	2,010	2,065	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	2,600	1,080	1,515	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	5,010	2,170	2,840	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	4,695	2,080	2,615	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	4,895	2,435	2,465	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,995	2,290	1,700	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,480	1,500	980	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,605	1,035	570	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	780	545	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	2,105	1,490	610	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	685	455	230	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	455	315	140	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	965	725	240	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	27,000	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,970	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,059	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,285	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,109	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,903	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,715	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,366	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,023	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,651	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,043	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,305	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,706	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,544	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,700	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,743	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,775	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	27,000	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	535	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,240	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,550	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,805	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,560	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,645	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,455	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,000	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,895	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,530	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,245	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,845	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,180	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,170	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	960	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	535	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,000	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	550	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,250	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,660	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,005	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,035	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,030	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,780	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,595	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,835	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,800	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,555	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	640	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	605	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,075	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,789	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,219	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,540	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,106	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,462	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,455	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,506	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,542	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,770	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,835	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,018	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,110	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,212	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,042	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,585	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,120	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,715	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,455	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,191	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,820	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,760	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,362	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,589	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,085	5,675	6,405	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,699	29,879	24,553	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,885	27,043	23,496	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,025	5,630	6,395	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,173	35,386	33,106	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,336	29,768	28,955	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,440	27,465	28,975	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,850	17,040	18,810	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	5,780	2,720	3,065	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	7,205	3,100	4,105	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	7,895	3,740	4,150	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	7,915	3,930	3,985	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	7,050	3,545	3,505	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	20,590	10,425	10,165	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	6,400	3,230	3,170	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	5,330	2,655	2,675	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	4,225	2,155	2,070	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	2,840	1,460	1,385	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,795	925	870	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,440	27,465	28,975	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	10,400	5,290	5,110	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	3,550	1,825	1,725	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	35,040	17,290	17,760	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	10,995	4,890	6,105	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,225	4,055	5,170	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,775	910	865	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	595	295	295	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	5,280	2,465	2,820	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	2,170	690	1,485	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	14.8	17.8	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	17.1	17.2	16.9	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	16.2	17.1	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	14.3	15.9	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	19.7	14.1	24.3	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,630	2,215	2,415	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	855	410	445	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	290	140	155	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	3,505	1,705	1,800	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	270	100	170	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	8.1	8.3	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	7.8	8.7	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.7	9.0	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.9	10.1	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,440	27,465	28,975	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	56,210	27,355	28,865	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	16,155	8,785	7,375	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	56,090	27,280	28,810	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	4,375	2,085	2,290	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,375	2,080	2,290	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	750	410	345	485	285	205
Berber languages	215	115	95	10	0	0
Kabyle	155	85	70	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	350	295	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	645	350	290	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	30	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	25	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	120	70	50	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	55	45	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,700	1,195	1,500	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	30	25	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	25	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	120	50	70
Russian	10	0	10	340	150	190
Serbian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	105	50	50	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	10	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	10	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	40	50	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	10	10	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	30	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	15	0	10	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	15	10	10	160	65	90
Iranian languages	45	25	25	35	20	15
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,470	1,075	1,395	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	55	45	75	35	45
Portuguese	135	55	80	50	25	25
Romanian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Spanish	2,265	995	1,270	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	520	290	240	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	235	130	105	40	20	15
Wolof	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	110	85	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	25	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	55	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	90	50	40	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	25	20	10	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	30	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,440	27,465	28,975	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	54,630	26,565	28,065	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,875	5,065	4,810	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,755	21,500	23,255	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,810	900	905	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,440	27,465	28,975	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,875	25,665	27,210	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,410	1,725	1,690	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	320	180	140	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	150	90	60	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	295	145	150	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	1,275	595	685	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	500	255	245	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	780	340	435	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,370	710	655	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,410	1,720	1,690	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	485	210	275	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	605	315	290	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	495	255	245	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	1,645	850	795	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	185	95	90	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,415	1,725	1,690	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	1,160	560	600	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	750	370	380	405	230	180
El Salvador	25	10	15	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	70	45	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	60	20	45	85	35	50
Peru	45	20	20	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	120	55	65	615	270	350
Europe	505	300	210	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	270	175	90	20	0	15
Germany	30	20	10	190	120	70
Greece	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	25	15	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	10	0	10	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	10	65	25	40
Portugal	25	0	20	10	0	10
Romania	15	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	90	35	50	75	35	40
Africa	1,305	665	645	875	490	385
Algeria	290	140	150	0	10	0
Egypt	15	15	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	125	70	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	15	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	855	430	425	375	210	165
Asia	445	200	245	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	25	50	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	10	10	0
Iraq	50	20	30	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	95	45	50
Philippines	10	0	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	30	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	150	70	80	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	710	660	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	360	180	180	705	300	405
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	210	100	110	70	35	35
Cuba	25	10	15	10	0	10
Haiti	45	30	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	35	15	20	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	20	575	240	330
Europe	85	45	40	195	80	115
France	50	35	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	20	10	15
Africa	730	395	335	390	220	170
Algeria	145	75	65	0	0	0
Cameroon	155	85	70	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	95	45	50	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	10	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	40	10	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	120	60	110	60	50
Asia	200	90	110	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	40	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,445	27,465	28,975	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,620	1,835	1,785	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,140	1,170	965	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,680	24,460	26,220	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,130	1,560	1,565	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,170	620	550	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	630	395	235	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	545	230	315	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	685	325	365	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,255	610	650	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,440	27,470	28,975	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	510	255	255	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	485	235	245	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	285	135	145	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	205	105	95	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	20	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,930	27,210	28,720	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,440	27,465	28,975	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	45	55	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,335	27,425	28,915	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,445	27,465	28,975	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	320	160	165	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	320	155	165	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	280	140	140	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	45	20	25	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,475	735	740	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,465	730	730	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,320	645	675	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	85	55	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,645	26,575	28,070	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,440	27,465	28,975	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,155	1,610	1,550	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	20	45	1,430	785	645
Chinese	150	65	85	1,785	875	910
Black	1,170	605	565	1,000	555	445
Filipino	15	0	15	520	235	285
Latin American	1,040	500	535	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	510	290	220	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	50	20	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	30	15	25	20	10
Korean	0	10	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	10	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	35	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	30	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	53,285	25,855	27,430	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,440	27,465	28,975	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,800	890	905	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,610	790	825	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	10	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	190	105	80	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	44,050	21,260	22,795	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	170	75	95	10	0	0
American	240	120	120	290	135	155
Canadian	42,605	20,535	22,075	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,645	840	800	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,205	8,080	8,125	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	2,870	1,360	1,515	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	565	260	305	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,865	840	1,025	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	655	350	300	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	10	0	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	25	30	745	385	360
French origins	13,240	6,625	6,620	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	35	25	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,185	6,590	6,595	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	855	460	395	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	10	10	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	240	120	120	1,055	500	560
Dutch	130	70	65	1,755	800	950
Flemish	10	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	375	215	165	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	110	55	55	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	15	0	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	10	10	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	0	0	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	295	165	130	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	10	0	10	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	105	55	55	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	35	15	20	220	115	115
Russian	45	40	10	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	30	15	20	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,020	500	520	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	105	55	55
Italian	550	295	260	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	210	65	150	200	105	95
Serbian	20	15	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	220	115	110	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	30	30	205	85	115
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	20	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	200	100	100	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	25	10	45	15	35
Dominican	15	0	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,230	615	615	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	15	25	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	855	410	445	445	220	225
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	45	35	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	10	420	190	220
Maya	0	10	0	60	30	25
Mexican	100	50	45	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	70	35	35	0	0	10
Salvadorean	55	15	40	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	1,745	895	850	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	695	370	325	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	160	85	75	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	245	135	115	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	35	25	15	10	0
North African origins	695	370	325	85	50	40
Algerian	170	110	60	0	0	0
Berber	265	125	145	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	30	10	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	160	75	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	95	50	50	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	65	85	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	15	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	10	10	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	215	95	120	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	95	120	275	135	140
Asian origins	790	405	385	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	460	245	210	290	170	115
Afghan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	110	45	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	35	15	25
Iraqi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	10	25	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	45	25	20	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	65	30	35	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	35	30	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	20	0	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	10	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	270	130	135	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	180	80	95	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	15	0	20	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	10	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	10	140	80	65
Laotian	25	20	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	14,180	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	12,820	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	27,000	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	2,890	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	24,110	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	27,000	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,690	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,890	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,870	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,325	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,790	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	5,215	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	2,670	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	2,750	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,580	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,870	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	26,345	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	655	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	7,150	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,885	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,750	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,865	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,260	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,690	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,410	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	25,665	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,345	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	27,000	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,805	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,995	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	27,005	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,300	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,670	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,060	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,725	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,735	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,500	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,320	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	690	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,780	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,200	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,585	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,160	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,015	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	927	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,648	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,362	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,775	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.4	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	647	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	671	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,710	23,030	24,680	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,050	6,260	5,790	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,570	5,310	6,260	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,090	11,460	12,630	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,680	4,970	3,715	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,250	3,100	3,140	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,435	1,865	570	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,280	3,395	4,880	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,560	600	965	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,575	2,495	3,075	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	3,665	1,570	2,095	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	500	210	290	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	135	155	265	185	80
Master's degree	1,005	490	515	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	95	15	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,020	14,860	15,155	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,650	3,305	2,345	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,600	3,205	3,400	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,770	8,355	9,415	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,570	3,680	2,890	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,805	2,320	2,485	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,770	1,360	405	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,840	2,400	3,440	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	425	625	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,310	1,850	2,465	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,810	1,180	1,635	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	395	145	255	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	90	135	205	120	80
Master's degree	780	360	420	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	70	15	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,710	23,030	24,680	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,620	11,570	12,050	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	1,925	445	1,480	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	1,925	450	1,480	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	700	360	340	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	125	25	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	545	235	310	315	130	180
Humanities	1,180	530	655	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	20	65	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	800	365	435	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	40	15	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	145	95	50
54. History	50	30	20	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	130	40	85	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,670	475	1,195	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	75	85	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	635	80	550	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	295	115	180	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	25	10	20
42. Psychology	255	35	215	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	220	145	75	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	5,285	1,760	3,525	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	15	185	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,085	1,745	3,345	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	690	355	340	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	355	140	220	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	55	20	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	125	55	65	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	80	20	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	445	175	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	400	145	290	225	65
25. Library science	35	15	20	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,800	4,480	325	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	125	90	35	80	35	45
14. Engineering	325	260	65	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	855	745	115	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,505	1,470	40	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,030	990	40	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	955	920	40	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,200	825	370	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,115	765	345	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	25	105	45	60
Health and related fields	3,960	790	3,160	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	100	65	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	3,760	670	3,085	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,065	1,000	1,065	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	360	985	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	290	70	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	345	10	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,015	14,865	15,155	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,245	6,505	5,740	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	1,120	255	860	1,370	395	975
13. Education	1,120	255	865	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	255	250	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	100	25	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	380	155	230	240	105	130
Humanities	715	310	400	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	50	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	205	245	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	10	95	55	35
54. History	25	10	10	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	100	40	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,290	330	965	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	60	70	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	510	55	460	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	215	70	145	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	25	10	15
42. Psychology	190	20	170	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	170	110	60	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	4,085	1,270	2,815	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	15	120	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,945	1,255	2,695	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	230	250	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	115	180	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	15	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	65	20	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	390	145	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	375	115	260	205	50
25. Library science	25	10	20	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,585	3,315	270	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	25	75	40	35
14. Engineering	270	210	50	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	585	95	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	1,030	30	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	770	740	30	945	915	25
48. Precision production	690	660	30	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	985	650	330	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	915	600	315	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	100	45	55
Health and related fields	2,840	560	2,280	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	75	65	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	470	2,200	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,620	785	840	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,050	280	770	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	255	200	55	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	305	15	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,710	23,030	24,680	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,620	11,570	12,050	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,090	11,460	12,630	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	23,045	10,860	12,185	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	22,835	10,735	12,100	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	205	120	85	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	605	445	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	55	20	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	10	275	110	165
India	10	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	230	125	105
France	180	120	70	10	0	10
Other	725	395	330	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,015	14,860	15,155	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,245	6,510	5,740	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,775	8,355	9,415	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	16,820	7,820	9,000	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	16,680	7,740	8,945	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	140	85	60	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	950	530	415	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	0	0	10	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	20	10	210	115	90
France	165	110	55	0	0	10
Other	690	365	320	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	47,710	23,030	24,680	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	29,935	15,500	14,440	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	28,115	14,455	13,665	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	1,820	1,045	780	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	17,775	7,530	10,240	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	62.7	67.3	58.5	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	58.9	62.8	55.4	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.7	5.4	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	47,715	23,030	24,680	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,645	6,945	9,700	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	31,070	16,085	14,980	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,055	8,260	6,790	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,015	7,820	8,195	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.2	42.8	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,940	15,500	14,435	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	335	275	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,325	15,160	14,165	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	26,150	13,265	12,885	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,175	1,895	1,275	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,935	15,500	14,435	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	340	275	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,325	15,165	14,160	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	2,450	1,580	870	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,115	1,240	2,875	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,410	960	455	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	2,420	345	2,075	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,825	740	2,090	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	535	265	265	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	7,120	2,920	4,195	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,665	4,510	155	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	655	460	190	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,130	2,150	985	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,935	15,500	14,440	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	335	275	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,325	15,165	14,160	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,005	680	330	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	60	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	160	90	70	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,810	1,630	175	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	5,335	3,705	1,630	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,350	980	370	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	3,570	1,670	1,900	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,110	960	145	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	300	165	135	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,255	415	850	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	290	175	115	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,325	595	735	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	960	595	360	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,925	555	1,370	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	3,815	655	3,160	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	395	185	215	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,895	705	1,195	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,705	740	965	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	1,045	605	435	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,120	14,455	13,665	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,575	705	865	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	45	40	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	2,195	1,760	440	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	24,300	11,950	12,350	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,300	11,950	12,350	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,700	7,650	9,050	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,510	1,410	1,100	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,080	2,880	2,200	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,500	13,710	12,790	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,350	11,770	10,580	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	975	400	575	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	500	245	255	1,130	485	645
Walked	2,055	890	1,175	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	375	285	85	245	165	80
Other method	240	125	120	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,500	13,705	12,790	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	12,860	6,120	6,740	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	7,910	4,025	3,885	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	3,030	1,820	1,215	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,400	865	530	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,295	875	425	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,500	13,710	12,790	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,670	1,315	355	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,510	3,565	1,945	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,180	3,610	4,570	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,320	1,660	2,655	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,085	790	1,295	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,730	2,760	1,970	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,925	16,425	15,500	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	31,230	16,045	15,180	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	31,190	16,025	15,165	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	405	275	130	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	30,780	15,745	15,035	65	10	50
Non-official languages	40	25	20	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	10	10	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	10	10	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	700	375	320	240	130	110
English and French	630	355	275	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	45	10	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,925	16,420	15,500	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	27,105	13,780	13,330	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	4,305	2,350	1,960	185	60	125
French	280	195	90	175	110	65
Non-official language	170	90	80	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	170	95	75	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	10	45	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	55,920	27,155	28,760	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	47,860	23,260	24,600	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	8,060	3,900	4,165	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	5,225	2,600	2,625	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	2,825	1,290	1,535	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	2,585	1,160	1,425	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	2,525	1,135	1,390	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	525	250	275
External migrants	240	130	110	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	53,475	25,980	27,500	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	32,030	15,700	16,335	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	21,445	10,280	11,165	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	12,480	6,015	6,465	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	8,965	4,265	4,700	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	7,780	3,660	4,120	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	7,670	3,605	4,065	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	110	55	50	1,765	940	830
External migrants	1,185	605	580	2,495	1,200	1,295