Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Joliette Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Joliette [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Joliette [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	49,439	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	46,932	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23,392	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,478	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	454.4	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	108.80	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	49,440	23,290	26,145	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	7,030	3,525	3,505	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	2,335	1,205	1,135	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	2,520	1,270	1,245	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	2,170	1,050	1,125	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	30,240	14,665	15,580	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	2,445	1,245	1,200	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	2,770	1,390	1,380	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	2,810	1,410	1,400	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	2,715	1,400	1,320	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	2,855	1,400	1,460	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	2,550	1,240	1,310	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	2,695	1,315	1,375	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	3,475	1,645	1,830	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	4,055	1,855	2,200	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	3,875	1,770	2,110	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	12,165	5,105	7,065	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	3,550	1,605	1,945	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	3,115	1,385	1,730	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	2,160	960	1,195	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,565	610	960	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,780	555	1,230	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,110	400	710	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	515	125	385	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	145	25	115	160	45	115
100 years and over	15	0	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.1	13.4	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	61.2	63.0	59.6	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	24.6	21.9	27.0	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.7	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.0	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.4	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	10,490	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,800	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	720	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	515	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,900	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,500	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,475	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	8,410	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	8,200	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	2,790	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	985	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,995	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	42,410	19,770	22,640	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	22,400	11,135	11,265	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	12,600	6,250	6,350	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	9,800	4,880	4,915	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	20,015	8,635	11,375	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	12,130	6,355	5,775	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	590	230	365	985	425	565
Divorced	3,940	1,455	2,490	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	3,345	595	2,750	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,430	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	8,065	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	2,590	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,990	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	780	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,430	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	10,845	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	5,945	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	4,900	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,585	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	1,975	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	610	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,845	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	6,425	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	4,420	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,875	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,805	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	740	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,585	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,645	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	710	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,905	4,890	6,015	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	13,150	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,320	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,835	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,190	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	8,410	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	780	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,060	22,815	25,250	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	85	45	35	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	34,140	15,165	18,980	15	5	10
English and French	13,675	7,535	6,140	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	170	70	95	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,060	22,810	25,250	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	470	250	225	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	47,270	22,405	24,855	580	275	300
English and French	155	85	70	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	165	65	95	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	550	295	260	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.3	1.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,060	22,810	25,245	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	47,685	22,635	25,055	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	46,270	21,950	24,320	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	410	205	205	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	45,860	21,745	24,115	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,415	685	730	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	255	115	135	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	250	115	135	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	250	115	135	85	30	60
Atikamekw	250	115	135	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,165	570	595	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	95	75	400	225	175
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	90	75	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	165	90	75	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	15	10	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	35	15	25	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	315	340	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	25	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	25	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	85	30	55
Russian	5	5	5	175	85	90
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	5	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	5	5	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	85	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	200	240	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	35	15	25	25	15	15
Romanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	370	165	200	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	160	70	85	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	20	25	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	15	5	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	15	5	15
Lao	25	10	15	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	375	180	195	690	345	345
English and French	230	110	120	80	40	40
English and non-official language	5	5	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	125	60	70	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,060	22,815	25,250	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	47,545	22,555	24,990	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	46,735	22,155	24,580	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	260	130	125	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	46,480	22,025	24,455	155	75	80
Non-official languages	815	405	410	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	165	80	80	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	165	80	85	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	80	80	20	5	10
Atikamekw	160	80	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	325	330	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	75	40	35	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	400	195	200	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	20	5	10	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	50	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	45	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	80	40	45	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	135	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	240	120	120	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	30	40	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	35	20	20	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	15	10	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Lao	20	10	10	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	515	255	260	1,400	680	715
English and French	180	95	85	50	30	25
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	300	140	155	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,060	22,810	25,250	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	45,725	21,575	24,150	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,345	745	600	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	450	225	230	435	175	260
Non-official language	480	240	235	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	55	25	30	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	420	215	205	1,535	765	770
English and French	15	5	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	40	15	20	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,975	18,990	20,985	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,805	18,475	20,330	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,216	35,319	26,052	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,815	18,480	20,340	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,437	31,281	24,243	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,070	16,165	16,905	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,040	32,614	22,656	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,445	14,225	17,220	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,011	8,433	9,797	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,990	12,790	12,200	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,149	33,501	25,282	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,970	18,985	20,985	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,860	18,490	20,365	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,719	42,433	33,439	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,865	18,490	20,375	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,732	34,896	28,860	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,150	16,235	16,915	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	40,433	29,760	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,290	14,105	17,185	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,776	9,092	10,337	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,990	12,820	12,180	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,508	40,600	32,200	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,975	18,990	20,985	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,370	5,450	4,920	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,392	48,585	38,674	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,895	56,058	45,178	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.5	84.0	74.0	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.3	64.9	57.0	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.5	15.9	26.0	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,970	18,990	20,980	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,165	510	650	1,345	655	685
With total income	38,810	18,475	20,330	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,365	1,905	2,460	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	8,290	3,155	5,130	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	6,625	2,805	3,820	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	5,495	2,645	2,850	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	4,605	2,265	2,345	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	2,895	1,595	1,300	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,305	820	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,645	940	700	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	945	580	365	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	520	350	170	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,310	935	370	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	885	620	270	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	420	315	110	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,975	18,990	20,980	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,155	515	645	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	38,815	18,475	20,340	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,575	1,950	2,620	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	8,700	3,350	5,345	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	7,990	3,465	4,525	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	6,880	3,430	3,445	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	4,390	2,360	2,030	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,860	1,725	1,130	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	950	665	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	740	485	255	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,075	760	315	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	345	245	105	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	185	125	55	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	545	390	155	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,975	18,990	20,980	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	14,980	6,195	8,785	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	24,990	12,790	12,200	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	62.5	67.4	58.2	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,405	1,810	1,595	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,995	830	1,165	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	3,950	1,665	2,280	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	3,420	1,530	1,890	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	3,265	1,580	1,680	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,545	1,280	1,265	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,725	1,025	700	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,465	930	540	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	745	535	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	1,945	1,395	550	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	670	445	220	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	400	285	115	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	875	660	215	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,475	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,190	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,696	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,410	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,571	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,664	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	14,070	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,656	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,790	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,475	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,207	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,869	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,410	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,655	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,369	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	14,070	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,867	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,511	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,440	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,490	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,130	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,420	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,350	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,280	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,140	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,985	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,705	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,490	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,275	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	935	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,100	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,025	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	825	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	505	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,475	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,135	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,525	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,635	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,570	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,430	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,310	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,450	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	845	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,465	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,360	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	560	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	545	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,500	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,150	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,113	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,215	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,815	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,533	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,435	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,594	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,941	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,520	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,252	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,786	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,490	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,520	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,892	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,215	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,624	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,098	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,450	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,044	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,450	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,495	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,247	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,108	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,090	4,565	5,530	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,310	26,613	24,506	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,097	24,813	23,616	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,090	4,475	5,620	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,631	35,742	31,950	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,817	29,717	28,101	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,995	22,515	24,485	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	29,830	13,840	15,990	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	5,720	2,705	3,015	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	6,210	2,650	3,560	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	6,140	2,895	3,250	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	6,095	2,870	3,225	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	5,665	2,720	2,940	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	17,165	8,675	8,495	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	5,050	2,515	2,535	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	4,380	2,215	2,165	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	3,560	1,800	1,760	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	2,510	1,285	1,220	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,660	855	810	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	47,000	22,515	24,485	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	8,440	4,235	4,210	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	2,855	1,455	1,395	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	28,540	13,855	14,680	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	10,020	4,420	5,600	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,605	3,770	4,835	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,660	860	800	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	590	310	275	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	4,960	2,275	2,685	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	1,990	635	1,350	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	16.7	19.7	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	19.7	20.3	19.0	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.7	21.3	19.7	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	16.4	18.3	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	19.9	14.4	24.1	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,510	2,235	2,275	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	890	455	430	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	325	160	160	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	3,390	1,695	1,695	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	230	85	150	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	9.9	9.3	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	10.7	10.2	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.0	11.5	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	12.2	11.5	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.9	2.7	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,995	22,515	24,485	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	46,820	22,445	24,375	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	13,635	7,500	6,135	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	46,715	22,375	24,335	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	2,725	1,325	1,395	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	335	140	195	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	330	130	195	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	320	130	190	175	60	115
Atikamekw	320	130	195	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,395	1,195	1,200	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	135	95	485	285	205
Berber languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	130	90	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	210	125	90	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	20	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	75	25	50	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	25	45	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,750	880	870	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	30	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	10	10	120	50	70
Russian	15	0	10	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	85	55	35	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	10	10	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	30	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	15	10	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	115	40	65	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	105	40	70	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	15	0	10	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	10	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,445	730	715	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	65	25	75	35	45
Portuguese	105	60	45	50	25	25
Romanian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Spanish	1,245	605	640	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	175	85	90	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	35	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	75	50	30	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	30	40	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	65	30	30	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	50	20	25	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	10	25	15	10
Lao	25	20	0	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,995	22,515	24,485	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	46,315	22,190	24,125	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,165	4,145	4,020	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	38,150	18,050	20,100	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	685	320	365	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	47,000	22,515	24,485	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,430	21,725	23,705	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,440	720	720	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	275	155	125	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	110	65	45	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	220	110	115	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	500	230	270	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	195	105	90	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	305	125	180	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	335	165	170	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	70	65	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,440	720	720	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	165	65	100	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	275	140	130	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	320	150	165	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	585	320	265	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	100	40	55	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,440	720	720	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	450	195	255	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	255	105	145	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	40	10	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	10	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	15	30	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	100	60	45	615	270	350
Europe	465	240	230	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	245	120	125	20	0	15
Germany	10	10	0	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	15	15	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	10	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	10	10	0	10	0	10
Romania	20	10	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	135	70	60	75	35	40
Africa	250	140	105	875	490	385
Algeria	35	30	0	0	10	0
Egypt	15	20	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	10	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	145	65	80	375	210	165
Asia	270	150	125	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	20	10	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	35	15	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	135	65	70	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	335	165	170	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	120	55	65	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	100	35	65	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	575	240	330
Europe	25	15	10	195	80	115
France	25	15	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	15
Africa	60	25	35	390	220	170
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	110	60	50
Asia	130	75	60	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	30	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	30	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	47,000	22,510	24,485	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,630	805	815	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,565	785	780	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,805	20,915	22,885	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,175	570	610	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	360	205	155	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	130	15	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	210	70	135	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	305	135	170	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	515	235	280	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,995	22,510	24,490	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	930	435	495	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	900	430	470	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	585	295	290	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	315	135	180	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	15	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,070	22,080	23,995	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	47,000	22,510	24,485	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	195	250	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	46,555	22,315	24,240	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,995	22,510	24,485	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	815	375	440	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	765	335	425	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	685	310	380	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	75	30	45	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	40	20	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	40	20	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,390	630	760	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,360	610	755	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,155	510	650	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	100	85	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,790	21,505	23,290	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	47,000	22,515	24,485	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,300	645	650	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	115	45	65	1,430	785	645
Chinese	75	25	45	1,785	875	910
Black	460	230	230	1,000	555	445
Filipino	35	25	15	520	235	285
Latin American	310	170	140	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	160	90	60	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	45	20	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	0	55	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	45,700	21,865	23,830	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,995	22,510	24,485	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,205	1,010	1,200	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,925	875	1,050	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	20	0	15	30	20	10
Métis	345	195	155	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	36,820	17,580	19,240	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	470	215	255	10	0	0
American	270	115	160	290	135	155
Canadian	34,190	16,245	17,945	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,300	1,180	1,120	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,340	7,385	7,960	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	3,255	1,500	1,750	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	580	285	295	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	2,260	1,000	1,260	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	730	345	380	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	35	15	20	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	15	25	745	385	360
French origins	12,180	5,810	6,370	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	80	60	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,130	5,780	6,355	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	810	405	410	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	0	0	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	140	120	1,055	500	560
Dutch	80	45	35	1,755	800	950
Flemish	10	10	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	455	210	245	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	40	20	15	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	15	0	15	1,030	435	600
Swedish	0	0	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	285	140	145	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	115	55	55	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	25	15	15	220	115	115
Russian	35	15	20	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	70	30	35	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,045	545	500	1,425	740	685
Albanian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	40	50	105	55	55
Italian	575	325	250	505	270	235
Kosovar	45	30	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	65	45	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	10	10	10	15	10	15
Spanish	205	80	125	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	35	45	205	85	115
Basque	10	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	15	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	270	170	105	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	45	15	35
Dominican	30	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	460	225	235	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	55	45	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Chilean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	195	100	100	445	220	225
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	20	0	15
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	10	0	10	420	190	220
Maya	10	10	0	60	30	25
Mexican	40	20	20	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	15	10	10	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	550	270	280	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	70	40	35	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	15	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	15	10	0
North African origins	185	105	75	85	50	40
Algerian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	10	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	40	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	15	15	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	60	90	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	55	30	20	0	0	0
Burundian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	10	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	140	60	80	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	55	80	275	135	140
Asian origins	495	235	265	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	180	90	90	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	35	30	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	30	40	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	35	10	30	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	45	80	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	70	25	40	0	0	0
East Indian	30	10	20	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	190	95	95	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese	85	40	55	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	45	25	15	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	45	30	10	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	10	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	12,280	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	10,200	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,930	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	20,550	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	3,350	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,305	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,920	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,815	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,475	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,505	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	4,325	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	2,490	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	2,295	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,855	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,385	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	21,935	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	540	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	3,850	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,830	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,370	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,630	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,680	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,400	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,720	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,465	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,010	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,875	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,400	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	815	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,920	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,220	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,745	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,980	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,130	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,160	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	500	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,450	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,285	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,170	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,775	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,265	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.1	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,422	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,436	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,195	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.3	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.6	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	673	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	712	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,970	18,985	20,985	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,220	4,745	4,475	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,605	4,335	5,275	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,145	9,905	11,240	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,580	4,520	3,060	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,585	2,955	2,625	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,000	1,565	435	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,645	2,550	4,095	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,400	505	895	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,515	2,330	3,185	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	3,850	1,610	2,240	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	155	310	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	165	115	265	185	80
Master's degree	770	330	440	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	65	80	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,775	11,945	12,825	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,105	2,345	1,760	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,110	2,530	2,580	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,565	7,075	8,490	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,745	3,265	2,480	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,245	2,105	2,140	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,505	1,165	340	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,610	1,775	2,840	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	875	325	550	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,330	1,710	2,620	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	3,040	1,220	1,825	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	330	95	235	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	120	105	205	120	80
Master's degree	620	230	390	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	45	75	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,970	18,990	20,980	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,825	9,080	9,745	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	2,340	595	1,750	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	2,345	590	1,750	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	625	300	325	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	25	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	530	230	300	315	130	180
Humanities	940	410	535	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	20	60	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	530	230	305	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	145	95	50
54. History	75	40	35	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	155	45	105	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,440	415	1,025	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	35	80	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	15	370	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	305	120	180	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	35	25	10	20
42. Psychology	350	100	245	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	230	135	90	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	4,340	1,395	2,940	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	90	200	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,050	1,310	2,740	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	510	270	235	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	60	60	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	90	0	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	140	50	90	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	35	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	370	230	140	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	195	125	290	225	65
25. Library science	30	10	20	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	20	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,465	4,255	210	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	125	80	45	80	35	45
14. Engineering	360	325	40	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	875	805	70	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,070	10	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,120	1,100	25	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	900	875	20	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	470	320	155	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	170	135	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	140	20	105	45	60
Health and related fields	3,430	615	2,815	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	90	45	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	3,205	470	2,735	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,205	1,100	1,105	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,295	345	945	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	395	305	90	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	510	440	75	180	165	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,780	11,950	12,825	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,215	4,870	4,340	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	1,545	350	1,195	1,370	395	975
13. Education	1,545	350	1,195	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	230	245	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	50	15	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	405	180	230	240	105	130
Humanities	555	240	310	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	130	165	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	95	55	35
54. History	60	30	30	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	90	30	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,130	295	835	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	15	290	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	235	90	145	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	10	15
42. Psychology	290	60	230	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	180	95	80	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	3,305	975	2,330	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	55	150	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,105	925	2,180	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	305	175	125	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	50	45	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	55	0	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	95	60	35	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	30	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	325	205	120	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	170	110	260	205	50
25. Library science	20	10	15	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,300	3,120	180	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	115	75	40	75	40	35
14. Engineering	295	250	40	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	690	625	65	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	775	765	15	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	795	780	10	945	915	25
48. Precision production	635	620	15	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	375	245	130	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	125	120	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	120	15	100	45	55
Health and related fields	2,500	440	2,060	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	60	40	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,335	345	1,990	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	25	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,750	795	955	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	220	805	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	225	90	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	355	60	145	130	10
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,970	18,990	20,980	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,825	9,080	9,750	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,145	9,910	11,240	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	20,660	9,620	11,040	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	20,480	9,540	10,940	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	185	85	100	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	485	285	200	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	25	400	200	205
Philippines	20	15	0	275	110	165
India	10	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	230	125	105
France	140	105	40	10	0	10
Other	255	140	115	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,775	11,945	12,830	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,210	4,870	4,340	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,565	7,075	8,490	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	15,180	6,850	8,330	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	15,070	6,795	8,275	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	110	55	55	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	225	160	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	20	295	130	165
Philippines	20	15	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	210	115	90
France	105	80	25	0	0	10
Other	215	110	100	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,975	18,985	20,985	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	22,685	11,515	11,165	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	20,895	10,435	10,460	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	1,790	1,080	705	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	17,290	7,475	9,820	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	56.7	60.7	53.2	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	52.3	55.0	49.8	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.4	6.3	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,970	18,990	20,985	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,560	7,160	9,400	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	23,415	11,830	11,580	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,645	5,625	5,025	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,770	6,205	6,560	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	42.7	43.1	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,680	11,515	11,165	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	450	370	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,870	11,070	10,795	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	19,390	9,575	9,810	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,480	1,490	985	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,680	11,515	11,165	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	445	365	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,870	11,070	10,800	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	1,725	1,095	625	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,730	740	1,990	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	885	695	195	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	2,215	420	1,795	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,110	860	2,245	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	440	235	210	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	5,605	2,365	3,240	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,455	3,310	140	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	265	35	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,410	1,085	325	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,685	11,515	11,165	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	445	370	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,870	11,070	10,800	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	240	175	65	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	115	100	10	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,550	1,390	160	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	2,550	2,025	525	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	835	660	180	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	3,150	1,355	1,795	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	635	155	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	350	215	140	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	570	205	365	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	175	60	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	940	455	485	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	450	270	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,830	535	1,295	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	4,040	820	3,225	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	350	210	145	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,515	680	830	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,190	495	690	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	890	490	400	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,895	10,435	10,465	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,055	430	625	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	20	15	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,670	1,265	405	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	18,150	8,720	9,430	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,150	8,720	9,430	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,600	2,525	3,075	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,255	3,100	4,155	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,265	3,065	2,195	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	30	30	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,820	9,985	9,835	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,060	8,715	8,345	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	255	410	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	270	105	165	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,365	610	755	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	245	200	50	245	165	80
Other method	210	100	105	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,815	9,985	9,835	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	9,840	4,350	5,495	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	5,210	2,575	2,640	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,200	1,235	965	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,045	700	345	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,520	1,130	385	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,820	9,985	9,830	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	1,125	245	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,045	2,070	975	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,040	2,710	3,330	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,045	1,470	2,580	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,780	690	1,090	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,540	1,920	1,625	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,135	12,200	11,935	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	23,695	11,935	11,760	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	23,675	11,920	11,755	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	340	215	125	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	23,335	11,710	11,630	65	10	50
Non-official languages	20	15	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	20	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	435	265	175	240	130	110
English and French	390	240	150	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,135	12,200	11,935	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	20,950	10,340	10,605	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	2,815	1,655	1,160	185	60	125
French	235	130	100	175	110	65
Non-official language	90	40	50	875	465	405
Aboriginal	35	15	25	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	55	25	25	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	15	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,575	22,330	24,245	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	40,855	19,455	21,400	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	5,720	2,875	2,845	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	2,755	1,345	1,410	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	2,965	1,535	1,440	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	2,815	1,440	1,375	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	2,790	1,425	1,370	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	525	250	275
External migrants	155	90	60	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,690	21,285	23,400	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	27,395	12,915	14,475	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	17,290	8,370	8,920	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	7,645	3,570	4,070	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	9,645	4,800	4,850	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	9,210	4,580	4,630	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	9,120	4,535	4,580	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	85	40	50	1,765	940	830
External migrants	435	220	215	2,495	1,200	1,295