Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield Quebec [Census agglomeration]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield [Census agglomeration], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,775	20,975	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,025	940	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,880	975	900	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,670	865	800	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,965	995	970	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,210	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	2,420	1,240	1,180	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	2,175	1,100	1,075	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	2,310	1,170	1,135	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	2,050	1,035	1,015	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,215	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	3,155	1,525	1,625	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	3,495	1,695	1,800	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,530	1,645	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	9,685	4,225	5,455	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	2,900	1,380	1,525	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,125	1,350	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	895	340	550	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	400	125	270	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	160	45	115
100 years and over	15	5	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,620	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	8,740	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,865	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	6,860	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	6,850	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	2,470	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,235	16,900	18,330	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	18,815	9,415	9,405	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	10,400	5,210	5,190	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	8,415	4,200	4,215	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,485	8,925	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	9,910	5,340	4,575	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	540	245	300	985	425	565
Divorced	3,100	1,250	1,850	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	2,855	660	2,205	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,275	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,270	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	4,900	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	1,660	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,175	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,435	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,905	4,265	4,640	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,275	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,380	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	175	100	75	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	25,030	11,460	13,565	15	5	10
English and French	14,435	7,715	6,725	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,675	19,290	20,385	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	1,295	665	635	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	580	275	300
English and French	195	100	95	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	715	680	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,675	19,290	20,380	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	39,210	19,065	20,145	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,865	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	1,160	585	575	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	620	290	335
Non-official languages	570	290	280	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	285	280	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	70	40	400	225	175
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	65	40	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	100	65	35	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	5	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	145	150	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	85	30	55
Russian	10	5	10	175	85	90
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	10	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	10	10	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	40	20	20
Portuguese	15	0	10	25	15	15
Romanian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Spanish	110	45	70	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	35	15	15	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	10	5	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	460	220	240	690	345	345
English and French	395	190	205	80	40	40
English and non-official language	5	0	0	545	265	280
French and non-official language	50	25	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,670	19,290	20,385	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	920	470	455	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	37,955	18,430	19,520	155	75	80
Non-official languages	225	100	120	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	125	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	290	150	140
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	25	15	15	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	15	5	5	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	15	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	25	10	10	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	10	5	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	295	285	1,400	680	715
English and French	405	195	210	50	30	25
English and non-official language	20	15	5	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	120	65	55	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,285	20,385	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	2,075	1,060	1,015	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	550	270	285	435	175	260
Non-official language	200	105	95	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	5	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	195	105	95	1,535	765	770
English and French	15	5	10	20	10	15
English and non-official language	45	20	30	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,190	17,240	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,455	15,760	16,705	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,475	15,755	16,710	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,215	12,105	14,105	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,245	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,185	17,240	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,025	4,890	4,135	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.3	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.7	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,185	17,240	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	970	435	540	1,345	655	685
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,420	4,425	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,235	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,490	2,370	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,010	635	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	805	460	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	660	525	130	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	185	140	40	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,185	17,240	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	955	435	530	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.4	97.0	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,345	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,120	2,850	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,570	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,360	830	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	905	410	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	145	115	25	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	255	185	75	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	11,715	4,590	7,120	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	21,710	11,595	10,120	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	64.9	71.6	58.7	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,285	2,000	1,285	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	3,380	1,380	2,000	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	3,085	1,440	1,645	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,410	1,490	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,260	1,225	1,040	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	450	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	965	615	350	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	1,515	1,200	315	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	600	455	150	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	335	265	75	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	575	485	90	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,865	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,860	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,220	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,220	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,125	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,625	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,480	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,045	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,400	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,915	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,170	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,330	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,175	3,905	4,270	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,190	3,865	4,320	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,040	19,870	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	4,340	1,985	2,365	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	5,200	2,225	2,975	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,850	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,410	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	4,200	2,120	2,080	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,850	1,740	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,480	1,325	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	890	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,915	19,040	19,870	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	6,540	3,390	3,155	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,125	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	24,210	11,965	12,250	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	8,160	3,690	4,470	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,905	2,940	3,970	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	445	215	230	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,770	2,190	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	15.4	20.0	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.4	20.4	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.7	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	595	305	290	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	200	75	125	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.2	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	38,675	18,935	19,740	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	140	105	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	130	105	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	225	130	100	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	35	25	15	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	15	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	35	10	25	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	0	20	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	120	50	70
Russian	15	0	10	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	25	20	10	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	45	30	20	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	10	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	15	10	10	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	400	420	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	55	55	75	35	45
Portuguese	25	20	10	50	25	25
Romanian	55	35	20	20	10	15
Spanish	665	310	355	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	30	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	0	10	40	20	15
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	95	25	70
American Sign Language	10	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	60	20	35	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	35	10	30	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	20	15	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,915	19,040	19,870	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,040	15,450	16,595	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,875	18,565	19,310	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	330	145	185	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	150	85	65	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	245	125	120	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	45	50	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	40	45	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	435	515	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	165	65	95	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	175	80	90	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	200	85	115	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	370	190	180	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	50	15	35	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	190	50	145	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	20	0	15	85	35	50
Peru	10	0	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	15	70	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	615	270	350
Europe	390	210	185	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	60	20	0	15
Germany	25	10	20	190	120	70
Greece	20	15	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	25	10	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	35	15	15	115	55	65
Poland	0	10	0	65	25	40
Portugal	10	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	50	35	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	0	10	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	30	75	35	40
Africa	215	120	100	875	490	385
Algeria	40	25	15	0	10	0
Egypt	20	15	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	95	50	45	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	65	30	30	375	210	165
Asia	145	55	90	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	40	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	10	0	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	15	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	45	50	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	10	0	10	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	25	20	10	195	80	115
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	15
Africa	30	15	15	390	220	170
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	110	60	50
Asia	30	10	20	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,040	19,870	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,235	595	645	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,960	18,640	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	300	335	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	160	115	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	100	30	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	60	85	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	15	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,040	19,870	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	210	250	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	200	205	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	220	110	105	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	20	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,450	18,830	19,625	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,040	19,870	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,750	18,990	19,760	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,910	19,040	19,870	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	205	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	160	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	55	15	45	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	620	640	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	605	620	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	520	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	100	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,015	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,040	19,870	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	345	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	1,430	785	645
Chinese	70	25	45	1,785	875	910
Black	185	90	90	1,000	555	445
Filipino	25	10	15	520	235	285
Latin American	85	35	50	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	190	115	80	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,235	18,715	19,530	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,910	19,040	19,870	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,395	695	705	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	15	10	0	30	20	10
Métis	285	120	165	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	30,655	14,955	15,695	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	195	105	90	10	0	0
American	285	100	185	290	135	155
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,080	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,115	530	585	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	3,330	1,625	1,705	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	840	415	430	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	2,110	1,005	1,100	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	855	410	445	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	25	10	15	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	0	10	745	385	360
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,785	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	110	35	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	500	620	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	10	10	10	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	90	105	1,055	500	560
Dutch	170	60	110	1,755	800	950
Flemish	10	10	10	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	685	300	390	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	105	55	50	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	15	20	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	10	10	10	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,030	435	600
Swedish	0	0	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	65	40	25	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	110	55	55	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	70	40	30	220	115	115
Russian	75	15	55	1,065	450	620
Slovak	10	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	15	10	10	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	15	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	970	495	475	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	105	55	55
Italian	675	340	335	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	55	45	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	125	70	55	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	25	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	130	70	55	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	45	15	35
Dominican	25	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	10	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	95	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	20	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	45	20	25	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	360	165	190	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	40	20	25	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	15	10	0
North African origins	275	145	130	85	50	40
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	15	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	30	15	15	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	0	35	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	275	135	140
Asian origins	280	125	160	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	55	30	20
Armenian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	10	10	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	30	10	20	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	10	20	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	65	95	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese	95	35	65	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	20	15	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	0	0	10	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,620	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	7,930	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,170	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	2,265	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	495	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,620	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,675	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,275	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,625	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,295	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	700	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,250	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,590	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	480	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,170	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,925	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.6	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,190	17,240	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,785	4,785	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,955	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,585	380	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,185	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	285	530	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,610	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,195	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	265	185	80
Master's degree	435	235	195	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,355	1,910	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,465	2,425	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,780	5,505	6,270	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,365	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,085	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,175	280	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	575	225	350	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	945	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	55	130	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	25	205	120	80
Master's degree	305	155	155	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,240	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	1,390	365	1,025	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	1,390	360	1,025	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	20	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	225	45	185	315	130	180
Humanities	765	330	435	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	25	35	145	95	50
54. History	25	15	15	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	30	385	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	175	70	110	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	25	10	20
42. Psychology	135	40	100	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	175	100	70	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	3,090	845	2,240	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	40	140	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,910	810	2,095	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	240	160	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	40	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	15	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	35	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	140	115	30	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	210	145	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	185	130	290	225	65
25. Library science	25	20	0	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	230	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	80	35	45
14. Engineering	265	245	15	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	745	85	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,190	30	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	850	785	60	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	335	175	160	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	150	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	105	45	60
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	30	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,005	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	875	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,040	235	805	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	45	180	165	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,930	10,325	10,600	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,820	4,335	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	855	195	660	1,370	395	975
13. Education	855	195	665	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	150	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	20	135	240	105	130
Humanities	405	145	265	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	95	55	35
54. History	25	15	10	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	790	170	615	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	10	325	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	125	40	90	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	10	15
42. Psychology	90	25	65	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	2,365	600	1,765	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,650	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	100	25	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	40	40	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	190	110	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	260	205	50
25. Library science	15	10	0	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,970	200	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	20	75	40	35
14. Engineering	210	190	10	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	545	85	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	705	0	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	935	910	35	945	915	25
48. Precision production	645	590	45	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	140	115	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	100	45	55
Health and related fields	1,830	220	1,610	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	140	20	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,185	17,245	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,450	8,490	8,960	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,535	8,160	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,035	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	120	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	30	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	125	105
France	105	75	35	10	0	10
Other	125	70	50	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,930	10,320	10,605	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,820	4,335	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,165	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,085	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	80	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	110	100	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	115	90
France	80	45	30	0	0	10
Other	100	55	50	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	19,525	10,095	9,435	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	17,910	9,090	8,825	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	1,620	1,005	615	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	13,905	6,090	7,805	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	19,920	10,310	9,610	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,220	5,025	4,195	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,700	5,285	5,420	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	375	330	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,105	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,310	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,890	1,085	800	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	705	370	325	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,105	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	1,400	850	550	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	755	610	150	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	4,660	1,890	2,775	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,720	3,500	215	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	65	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,525	10,095	9,435	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,720	9,110	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	150	110	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	40	10	145	130	15
22 Utilities	210	170	35	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,275	1,150	130	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	2,685	1,140	1,545	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,315	990	320	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	145	85	60	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	375	80	300	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	355	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,125	370	760	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	2,990	390	2,595	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	810	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	520	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	740	410	335	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,825	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	800	350	455	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	15,630	7,535	8,095	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,630	7,535	8,090	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,540	4,205	5,330	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,335	2,910	2,430	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	65	45	25	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,100	8,735	8,365	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,060	7,790	7,270	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	165	65	100	1,130	485	645
Walked	880	355	525	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	150	110	40	245	165	80
Other method	180	70	105	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	7,740	3,375	4,365	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	910	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	950	665	290	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,105	8,735	8,365	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,750	930	1,825	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	455	970	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,530	1,455	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	19,655	10,090	9,570	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	645	340	305	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	19,010	9,745	9,265	65	10	50
Non-official languages	15	0	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	520	300	240	130	110
English and French	805	520	290	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	15,070	7,915	7,155	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	4,875	2,385	2,490	185	60	125
French	490	270	215	175	110	65
Non-official language	50	40	10	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	40	10	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,670	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	33,665	16,445	17,220	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	4,825	2,380	2,450	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	3,440	1,690	1,750	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,385	690	690	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,365	680	680	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,310	640	665	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	55	40	15	525	250	275
External migrants	20	10	15	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,940	18,040	18,900	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	22,880	11,145	11,740	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	14,060	6,900	7,165	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	9,645	4,910	4,735	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,340	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	1,765	940	830
External migrants	135	45	85	2,495	1,200	1,295