Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Nekalliston 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Val-d'Or
Quebec
[Census agglomeration]
Nekalliston 2, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nekalliston 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 33,871 ... ... 0 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 33,265 ... ... 0 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... ... ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 15,674 ... ... 1 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 14,877 ... ... 1 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 9.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,553.91 ... ... 0.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 33,870 17,095 16,780 x x x
0 to 14 years 6,000 3,105 2,895 x x x
0 to 4 years 1,975 980 1,005 x x x
5 to 9 years 2,145 1,150 990 x x x
10 to 14 years 1,875 975 900 x x x
15 to 64 years 22,480 11,475 11,005 x x x
15 to 19 years 1,900 1,005 900 x x x
20 to 24 years 2,065 1,055 1,005 x x x
25 to 29 years 2,220 1,165 1,055 x x x
30 to 34 years 2,100 1,115 985 x x x
35 to 39 years 2,060 1,010 1,050 x x x
40 to 44 years 1,990 1,015 975 x x x
45 to 49 years 2,080 1,040 1,040 x x x
50 to 54 years 2,750 1,400 1,350 x x x
55 to 59 years 2,910 1,445 1,470 x x x
60 to 64 years 2,405 1,225 1,180 x x x
65 years and over 5,390 2,510 2,875 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,915 965 950 x x x
70 to 74 years 1,385 665 715 x x x
75 to 79 years 920 430 490 x x x
80 to 84 years 640 270 370 x x x
85 years and over 540 190 350 x x x
85 to 89 years 390 140 245 x x x
90 to 94 years 125 45 85 x x x
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 x x x
100 years and over 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 17.7 18.2 17.3 x x x
15 to 64 years 66.4 67.1 65.6 x x x
65 years and over 15.9 14.7 17.1 x x x
85 years and over 1.6 1.1 2.1 x x x
Average age of the population 40.6 39.9 41.4 x x x
Median age of the population 41.4 40.4 42.6 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 7,735 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 175 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 6,775 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 600 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 295 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,615 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,220 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 195 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 5,040 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 5,390 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,905 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,610 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 935 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 33,160 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 27,875 13,990 13,885 x x x
Married or living common law 16,460 8,210 8,250 x x x
Married 7,675 3,830 3,850 x x x
Living common law 8,780 4,380 4,400 x x x
Not married and not living common law 11,415 5,775 5,640 x x x
Never married 7,845 4,535 3,310 x x x
Separated 340 150 185 x x x
Divorced 1,735 755 980 x x x
Widowed 1,500 330 1,165 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,550 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 5,360 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,860 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,560 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 780 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,550 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 8,095 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 3,705 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 4,390 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,460 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 1,025 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 430 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,095 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 4,475 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 3,620 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,430 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,450 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 735 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,455 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 880 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 430 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,435 3,435 2,995 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 14,880 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 9,345 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,405 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,940 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,430 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 390 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,530 16,955 16,570 x x x
English only 300 150 150 x x x
French only 22,275 10,670 11,610 x x x
English and French 10,935 6,135 4,805 x x x
Neither English nor French 25 10 10 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,530 16,960 16,570 x x x
English 1,145 565 580 x x x
French 32,165 16,285 15,885 x x x
English and French 200 100 100 x x x
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,245 615 630 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.7 3.6 3.8 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,530 16,960 16,570 x x x
Single responses 33,060 16,725 16,340 x x x
Official languages 31,900 16,145 15,755 x x x
English 895 440 455 x x x
French 31,005 15,705 15,300 x x x
Non-official languages 1,160 580 585 x x x
Aboriginal languages 675 320 360 x x x
Algonquian languages 670 320 355 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 155 75 80 x x x
Atikamekw 30 20 10 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 20 5 10 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 5 x x x
Southern East Cree 5 5 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 95 40 55 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 515 240 270 x x x
Algonquin 505 235 270 x x x
Ojibway 5 0 5 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 5 5 5 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 5 5 5 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 5 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 260 225 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 80 50 x x x
Berber languages 25 10 10 x x x
Kabyle 10 10 5 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 110 65 45 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 110 65 45 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 0 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 5 15 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 x x x
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 15 5 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 230 130 100 x x x
Albanian 0 0 5 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 65 40 25 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 5 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 5 0 x x x
Czech 5 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 45 30 20 x x x
Russian 5 0 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 5 0 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 x x x
Ukrainian 5 5 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 35 20 15 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 5 5 5 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 20 10 10 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 x x x
Bengali 5 5 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 5 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 110 60 50 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 35 15 15 x x x
Portuguese 5 0 0 x x x
Romanian 10 5 5 x x x
Spanish 60 30 30 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 5 5 5 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 30 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 10 5 5 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 10 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 15 10 10 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages 10 0 10 x x x
Cantonese 10 0 10 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 x x x
Lao 5 5 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Multiple responses 475 240 235 x x x
English and French 200 100 95 x x x
English and non-official language 30 20 10 x x x
French and non-official language 215 100 115 x x x
English, French and non-official language 35 15 15 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,530 16,960 16,575 x x x
Single responses 32,830 16,605 16,225 x x x
Official languages 32,455 16,425 16,030 x x x
English 790 395 395 x x x
French 31,670 16,030 15,635 x x x
Non-official languages 375 175 195 x x x
Aboriginal languages 250 120 135 x x x
Algonquian languages 250 120 135 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 25 25 x x x
Atikamekw 15 5 5 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 25 15 15 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 200 95 105 x x x
Algonquin 200 90 105 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 60 60 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 x x x
Berber languages 5 5 0 x x x
Kabyle 5 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 25 10 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 5 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 5 5 5 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 55 30 30 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 10 5 10 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 5 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 0 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 5 5 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 10 5 0 x x x
Spanish 30 15 10 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 5 0 5 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 5 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 5 x x x
Cantonese 5 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 700 355 340 x x x
English and French 220 125 95 x x x
English and non-official language 45 25 25 x x x
French and non-official language 390 185 210 x x x
English, French and non-official language 45 25 15 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,530 16,960 16,570 x x x
None 30,570 15,425 15,140 x x x
English 1,850 980 865 x x x
French 465 225 235 x x x
Non-official language 565 275 295 x x x
Aboriginal 370 175 195 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 205 100 100 x x x
English and French 20 10 5 x x x
English and non-official language 55 30 20 x x x
French and non-official language 15 10 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 27,180 13,730 13,455 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,490 13,455 13,030 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,274 45,134 27,658 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,490 13,455 13,030 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,255 38,510 25,280 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,460 12,305 11,165 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,544 43,611 24,346 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,115 8,715 10,395 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,798 7,262 8,061 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,845 10,655 9,190 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,544 47,593 26,564 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 27,185 13,715 13,465 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,530 13,470 13,060 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,491 58,070 34,555 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,525 13,465 13,065 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,499 45,191 29,570 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,395 12,240 11,155 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,029 57,094 31,790 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,115 8,835 10,280 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,409 9,406 9,411 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,845 10,645 9,200 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,548 57,951 33,355 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 27,180 13,715 13,465 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,680 4,940 3,735 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,488 60,396 39,769 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,684 71,878 45,879 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.4 89.4 78.5 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 74.4 78.6 67.1 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.6 10.6 21.5 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 27,180 13,730 13,455 x x x
Without total income 690 270 425 x x x
With total income 26,490 13,460 13,030 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.5 98.0 96.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,080 1,275 1,805 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 4,515 1,640 2,875 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 3,905 1,560 2,335 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 3,375 1,495 1,880 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 2,885 1,410 1,475 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,210 1,310 900 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,505 960 535 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,320 825 495 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 815 550 265 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 625 480 145 x x x
$100,000 and over 2,255 1,945 310 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 1,575 1,365 210 x x x
$150,000 and over 680 580 95 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,180 13,725 13,455 x x x
Without after-tax income 690 265 420 x x x
With after-tax income 26,495 13,455 13,030 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 98.0 96.8 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,140 1,285 1,850 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 4,805 1,745 3,060 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 4,735 1,960 2,775 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,380 2,050 2,330 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,220 1,905 1,310 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,105 1,355 755 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,410 905 500 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 905 720 190 x x x
$80,000 and over 1,795 1,530 260 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 595 510 80 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 370 315 60 x x x
$100,000 and over 830 705 125 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 27,180 13,725 13,455 x x x
Without employment income 7,335 3,075 4,265 x x x
With employment income 19,845 10,655 9,190 x x x
Percentage with employment income 73.0 77.6 68.3 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,260 1,100 1,160 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 1,485 610 875 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 2,570 1,010 1,565 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,365 890 1,470 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,270 975 1,295 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,925 980 950 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,585 990 590 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 800 380 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 695 410 x x x
$80,000 and over 3,110 2,610 500 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 665 495 165 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 550 435 115 x x x
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,685 215 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,957 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,963 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,035 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,438 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,292 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,835 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,353 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,039 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,904 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,870 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,030 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,816 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,865 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,850 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,368 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,207 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 14,880 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 515 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 775 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 815 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 635 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 785 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 775 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 695 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 600 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,120 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 995 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 940 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 795 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 735 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,385 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,445 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,080 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,100 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 755 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 140 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 520 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 825 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 915 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 750 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,010 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 885 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 850 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 680 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,330 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,205 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,055 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 910 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 730 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,870 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,390 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 720 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,560 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,872 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,280 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,340 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,800 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,103 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,645 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,674 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,802 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,395 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,840 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,016 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,550 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,835 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,446 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,340 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,435 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,812 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,660 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,751 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,718 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,186 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,674 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,855 3,150 2,705 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,396 36,527 25,007 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,443 31,956 23,936 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,865 3,235 2,625 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,259 49,168 31,503 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,778 38,744 27,653 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 33,155 16,825 16,335 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 16,980 8,240 8,735 x x x
In the bottom decile 3,045 1,455 1,585 x x x
In the second decile 3,500 1,555 1,950 x x x
In the third decile 3,475 1,685 1,785 x x x
In the fourth decile 3,425 1,715 1,710 x x x
In the fifth decile 3,535 1,830 1,705 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 16,180 8,580 7,600 x x x
In the sixth decile 3,660 1,930 1,735 x x x
In the seventh decile 3,615 1,910 1,705 x x x
In the eighth decile 3,595 1,890 1,705 x x x
In the ninth decile 2,815 1,515 1,300 x x x
In the top decile 2,495 1,340 1,150 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 31,785 16,140 15,645 x x x
0 to 17 years 6,465 3,370 3,095 x x x
0 to 5 years 2,130 1,055 1,075 x x x
18 to 64 years 20,530 10,465 10,065 x x x
65 years and over 4,790 2,305 2,485 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,880 1,755 2,120 x x x
0 to 17 years 680 335 345 x x x
0 to 5 years 260 120 135 x x x
18 to 64 years 2,135 1,015 1,115 x x x
65 years and over 1,065 405 660 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.2 10.9 13.6 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 10.5 9.9 11.1 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 12.2 11.4 12.6 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.7 11.1 x x x
65 years and over (%) 22.2 17.6 26.6 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,465 725 740 x x x
0 to 17 years 245 120 115 x x x
0 to 5 years 95 45 50 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,145 570 575 x x x
65 years and over 80 25 50 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.6 4.5 4.7 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 3.8 3.6 3.7 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.3 4.7 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.4 5.7 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.1 2.0 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 33,160 16,820 16,340 x x x
Official languages 33,140 16,810 16,330 x x x
English 11,205 6,255 4,950 x x x
French 32,830 16,650 16,180 x x x
Non-official languages 2,475 1,165 1,305 x x x
Aboriginal languages 1,300 610 690 x x x
Algonquian languages 1,285 605 680 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 335 170 165 x x x
Atikamekw 85 40 45 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 90 35 55 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 150 90 65 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 1,000 465 535 x x x
Algonquin 990 460 535 x x x
Ojibway 15 10 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,180 555 620 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 195 125 75 x x x
Berber languages 45 25 25 x x x
Kabyle 10 10 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 45 20 20 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 165 110 60 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 165 110 60 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 35 10 25 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 0 25 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 35 20 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 30 20 10 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 745 345 400 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 80 50 30 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 80 50 30 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 70 45 25 x x x
Russian 10 10 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 10 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 10 10 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 45 15 30 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 10 0 10 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 30 10 20 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 15 10 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 x x x
Bengali 0 10 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 0 10 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 15 10 10 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 605 270 335 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 45 30 15 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 25 15 0 x x x
Spanish 535 235 310 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 15 0 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 125 55 75 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 10 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 30 15 15 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 10 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 20 10 15 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 20 10 15 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 10 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 0 20 x x x
Chinese languages 20 0 20 x x x
Cantonese 15 0 15 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 10 10 10 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 33,160 16,825 16,340 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,820 16,640 16,175 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,045 3,640 3,405 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,775 13,000 12,775 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 180 160 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 33,160 16,820 16,340 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,375 16,405 15,970 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 710 365 345 x x x
Before 1981 200 115 85 x x x
1981 to 1990 45 25 25 x x x
1991 to 2000 40 20 25 x x x
2001 to 2010 200 105 90 x x x
2001 to 2005 90 50 40 x x x
2006 to 2010 105 60 50 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 225 95 125 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 55 15 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 710 365 350 x x x
Under 5 years 140 55 85 x x x
5 to 14 years 70 40 25 x x x
15 to 24 years 140 70 70 x x x
25 to 44 years 355 180 170 x x x
45 years and over 15 10 0 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 710 360 350 x x x
Americas 85 45 35 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 20 10 10 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 20 15 10 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 15 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 x x x
Europe 245 150 95 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 105 50 55 x x x
Germany 30 25 10 x x x
Greece 20 10 10 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 15 20 0 x x x
Netherlands 0 0 10 x x x
Poland 0 0 0 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 25 15 10 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 15 x x x
Africa 290 145 145 x x x
Algeria 75 40 40 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 50 30 20 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 170 85 80 x x x
Asia 90 25 70 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 15 10 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 30 10 25 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 10 0 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 10 x x x
Viet Nam 10 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 225 95 130 x x x
Americas 0 0 10 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 10 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 35 20 20 x x x
France 30 20 15 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 x x x
Africa 150 60 90 x x x
Algeria 15 10 15 x x x
Cameroon 20 10 10 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 15 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 20 10 10 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 15 0 10 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 60 30 30 x x x
Asia 30 15 15 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 15 10 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 20 0 15 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 33,160 16,820 16,335 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 820 435 380 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 865 405 455 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 31,475 15,980 15,495 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 540 265 275 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 305 175 130 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 190 145 50 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 110 35 80 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 195 70 125 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 10 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 33,160 16,820 16,340 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,905 1,450 1,450 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,860 1,430 1,430 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,355 1,120 1,235 x x x
Métis 490 300 190 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 15 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,255 15,370 14,890 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 33,160 16,820 16,335 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,365 1,160 1,205 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,790 15,665 15,130 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 33,155 16,820 16,335 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,245 1,075 1,170 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,210 1,050 1,155 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,075 970 1,105 x x x
Métis single ancestry 130 75 55 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 20 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 35 20 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,175 595 585 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,150 585 565 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 890 435 455 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 145 85 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 20 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 20 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,735 15,155 14,585 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 33,160 16,820 16,340 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 670 280 380 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 50 10 45 x x x
Black 335 145 190 x x x
Filipino 25 0 20 x x x
Latin American 55 30 25 x x x
Arab 120 70 50 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 25 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 x x x
Korean 15 0 10 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 10 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 32,495 16,540 15,955 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 33,160 16,820 16,340 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 3,420 1,665 1,755 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,025 1,430 1,590 x x x
Inuit 40 20 20 x x x
Métis 420 250 175 x x x
Other North American origins 25,325 12,870 12,455 x x x
Acadian 90 30 60 x x x
American 135 75 60 x x x
Canadian 24,560 12,480 12,075 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 10 10 0 x x x
Québécois 755 400 350 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 9,520 4,925 4,595 x x x
British Isles origins 2,230 1,115 1,115 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 505 250 250 x x x
Irish 1,460 715 740 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 525 300 220 x x x
Welsh 0 0 10 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 50 30 15 x x x
French origins 7,110 3,670 3,440 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 30 10 25 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 7,085 3,665 3,420 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 835 420 420 x x x
Austrian 70 35 35 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 100 60 45 x x x
Dutch 155 80 75 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 480 220 255 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 50 30 20 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 35 20 10 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 10 10 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 20 15 10 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern European origins 440 220 215 x x x
Bulgarian 10 0 10 x x x
Byelorussian 10 0 10 x x x
Czech 10 0 0 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 35 15 20 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 10 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 260 120 140 x x x
Romanian 20 15 0 x x x
Russian 20 15 0 x x x
Slovak 10 0 10 x x x
Ukrainian 85 45 35 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 445 260 190 x x x
Albanian 0 0 10 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 0 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 10 10 x x x
Italian 270 160 110 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 40 20 20 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 10 0 x x x
Spanish 100 55 45 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 10 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 40 20 20 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 10 0 0 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 15 10 x x x
Caribbean origins 95 30 55 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 20 10 15 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 35 20 10 x x x
Jamaican 30 10 25 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 30 45 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 10 10 0 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 20 0 10 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 10 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 10 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 25 15 15 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 10 x x x
African origins 515 260 255 x x x
Central and West African origins 155 80 70 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 10 10 0 x x x
Burkinabe 10 10 10 x x x
Cameroonian 40 25 20 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 10 10 10 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 10 10 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 25 15 10 x x x
Senegalese 25 10 15 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 35 20 20 x x x
North African origins 225 120 110 x x x
Algerian 100 45 50 x x x
Berber 60 40 25 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 70 40 30 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 75 35 40 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 10 15 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 10 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 25 10 15 x x x
Seychellois 15 10 10 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 x x x
Other African origins 60 25 35 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 25 30 x x x
Asian origins 295 110 185 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 145 70 70 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 50 40 10 x x x
Armenian 0 0 10 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 25 10 15 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 50 20 30 x x x
Palestinian 10 0 10 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 15 10 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 10 10 0 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 0 0 0 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 140 30 110 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 75 15 55 x x x
Filipino 30 10 25 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 15 0 10 x x x
Laotian 15 10 10 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 35 10 30 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 0 0 0 x x x
Australian 10 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 9,275 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 5,410 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 190 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 14,880 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 900 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 13,975 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 2,210 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,070 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,290 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,245 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,565 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 3,020 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 1,745 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,715 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,835 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 14,880 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,785 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 95 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 14,565 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 315 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 14,880 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 3,330 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,960 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,990 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,645 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 305 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 755 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 900 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 14,880 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,715 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,160 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 14,875 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,620 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,165 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 14,880 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 735 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,285 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,365 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,870 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,295 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,140 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 965 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 220 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 14,550 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 12,195 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,355 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,140 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,200 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.2 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.6 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 985 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,983 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,933 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.5 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.7 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 629 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 679 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,180 13,715 13,470 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,780 4,195 3,580 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,475 2,440 3,025 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,935 7,070 6,865 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,785 3,700 2,090 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,380 2,595 1,790 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,400 1,110 295 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,925 1,780 2,145 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 900 325 570 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,330 1,270 2,065 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,495 875 1,615 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 285 115 165 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 40 45 x x x
Master's degree 405 190 215 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 55 45 15 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 18,400 9,375 9,025 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,030 2,235 1,795 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,285 1,525 1,760 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,080 5,615 5,465 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,650 2,885 1,770 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,580 2,045 1,535 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,075 835 235 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,960 1,400 1,560 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 650 260 385 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,815 1,070 1,750 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,090 740 1,350 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 235 95 135 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 30 50 x x x
Master's degree 380 170 205 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 35 0 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,180 13,715 13,465 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,245 6,640 6,605 x x x
Education 1,185 220 965 x x x
13. Education 1,185 220 965 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 100 200 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 20 15 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 265 80 190 x x x
Humanities 390 165 220 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 15 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 320 135 180 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 x x x
54. History 25 15 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 935 220 715 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 110 30 75 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 275 15 260 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 160 65 90 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 x x x
42. Psychology 230 55 175 x x x
45. Social sciences 125 50 75 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,995 810 2,195 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 285 40 250 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,705 765 1,940 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 340 255 85 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 15 25 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 25 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 50 15 x x x
40. Physical sciences 200 165 30 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 275 165 105 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 235 160 70 x x x
25. Library science 30 10 30 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,180 3,905 270 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 15 x x x
14. Engineering 390 330 60 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,195 1,075 115 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 845 825 20 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,105 45 x x x
48. Precision production 545 525 20 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 390 285 105 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 50 70 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 235 35 x x x
Health and related fields 1,690 270 1,420 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 85 40 45 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,575 210 1,365 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,245 680 565 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 635 145 490 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 240 185 55 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 340 25 x x x
Other 10 0 15 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 15 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 18,400 9,380 9,030 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,320 3,760 3,560 x x x
Education 775 145 625 x x x
13. Education 770 140 630 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 255 85 165 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 220 65 155 x x x
Humanities 255 110 155 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 80 120 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 x x x
54. History 20 10 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 730 155 575 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 20 65 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 15 205 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 135 50 90 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 25 x x x
42. Psychology 170 35 140 x x x
45. Social sciences 95 45 45 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,515 645 1,870 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 25 195 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,290 620 1,670 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 250 200 55 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 185 150 35 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 250 155 100 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 145 65 x x x
25. Library science 35 0 30 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,385 3,145 240 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 15 x x x
14. Engineering 350 295 55 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 990 895 95 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 660 640 20 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 910 875 40 x x x
48. Precision production 420 405 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 320 245 75 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 35 50 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 235 210 20 x x x
Health and related fields 1,355 200 1,150 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 35 35 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,270 160 1,110 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 10 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 980 530 450 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 505 110 395 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 180 145 35 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 290 270 25 x x x
Other 10 0 10 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,180 13,715 13,465 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,250 6,640 6,605 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,930 7,070 6,860 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 13,590 6,890 6,700 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 13,130 6,645 6,490 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 455 245 210 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 345 180 160 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 30 0 x x x
Philippines 30 10 30 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 90 60 35 x x x
Other 180 85 95 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 18,400 9,375 9,025 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,320 3,760 3,560 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,080 5,615 5,470 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 10,820 5,485 5,345 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 10,450 5,275 5,175 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 370 200 170 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 260 130 125 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 10 0 x x x
Philippines 10 0 10 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 85 50 30 x x x
Other 155 70 85 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 27,180 13,715 13,465 x x x
In the labour force 17,850 9,580 8,260 x x x
Employed 16,710 8,880 7,825 x x x
Unemployed 1,140 700 440 x x x
Not in the labour force 9,330 4,130 5,205 x x x
Participation rate 65.7 69.9 61.3 x x x
Employment rate 61.5 64.7 58.1 x x x
Unemployment rate 6.4 7.3 5.3 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 27,180 13,715 13,465 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,455 3,690 4,770 x x x
Worked 18,725 10,025 8,695 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 8,785 4,990 3,800 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,935 5,035 4,900 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.7 41.7 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,845 9,580 8,260 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 175 160 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,515 9,410 8,105 x x x
Employee 16,055 8,635 7,420 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,455 775 685 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,850 9,585 8,260 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 175 155 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,510 9,405 8,105 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,465 880 590 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,375 620 1,755 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,075 870 205 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,095 175 920 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,100 475 1,630 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 250 115 135 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 4,140 1,590 2,550 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,205 3,000 210 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,265 1,195 65 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 535 495 45 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,845 9,580 8,265 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 335 175 155 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,510 9,410 8,105 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 240 175 65 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,420 2,135 285 x x x
22 Utilities 95 85 10 x x x
23 Construction 920 745 175 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 1,125 1,000 135 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 565 450 125 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 2,305 930 1,370 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 805 560 245 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 450 200 250 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 345 100 245 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 205 115 85 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 825 455 370 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 600 375 230 x x x
61 Educational services 1,195 265 930 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 2,325 380 1,940 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 200 85 110 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,275 480 790 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 920 505 415 x x x
91 Public administration 695 370 320 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,710 8,885 7,825 x x x
Worked at home 595 230 370 x x x
Worked outside Canada 20 25 0 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,315 1,075 245 x x x
Worked at usual place 14,770 7,555 7,210 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 14,770 7,560 7,215 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,595 6,025 6,570 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 940 560 375 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,140 895 245 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 95 80 15 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,090 8,635 7,460 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,380 7,230 6,150 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 795 400 390 x x x
Public transit 90 40 45 x x x
Walked 1,185 490 695 x x x
Bicycle 115 95 20 x x x
Other method 530 375 160 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,090 8,635 7,455 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 10,005 4,795 5,210 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 3,525 1,920 1,605 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 995 655 350 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 590 435 150 x x x
60 minutes and over 975 830 145 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,090 8,635 7,455 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,200 1,075 125 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,275 1,745 530 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,760 2,830 2,930 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,185 1,105 2,080 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,155 395 760 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,520 1,495 1,025 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 19,205 10,270 8,935 x x x
Single responses 18,460 9,875 8,585 x x x
Official languages 18,435 9,870 8,570 x x x
English 475 265 205 x x x
French 17,965 9,595 8,370 x x x
Non-official languages 20 10 15 x x x
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 x x x
Algonquian languages 15 0 10 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 10 0 x x x
Algonquin 10 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 10 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 750 400 350 x x x
English and French 675 375 300 x x x
English and non-official language 15 10 15 x x x
French and non-official language 40 15 25 x x x
English, French and non-official language 20 0 10 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 19,205 10,270 8,935 x x x
None 14,530 7,795 6,730 x x x
English 4,215 2,250 1,965 x x x
French 305 165 140 x x x
Non-official language 115 45 70 x x x
Aboriginal 95 40 50 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 20 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 35 10 25 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 32,740 16,590 16,155 x x x
Non-movers 28,410 14,415 13,995 x x x
Movers 4,330 2,175 2,150 x x x
Non-migrants 3,230 1,605 1,620 x x x
Migrants 1,100 565 535 x x x
Internal migrants 995 515 485 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 935 490 445 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 65 25 35 x x x
External migrants 100 50 50 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,195 15,815 15,375 x x x
Non-movers 20,035 10,215 9,820 x x x
Movers 11,155 5,605 5,555 x x x
Non-migrants 7,935 4,045 3,890 x x x
Migrants 3,225 1,560 1,670 x x x
Internal migrants 2,990 1,435 1,555 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 2,830 1,345 1,485 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 160 90 70 x x x
External migrants 240 125 110 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Val-d'Or [Census agglomeration], Quebec and Nekalliston 2, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 1, 2024).

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