Census Profile, 2016 Census
Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Pennal 19, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Timmins Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Pennal 19, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Pennal 19, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,788	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,165	...	...	22	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.2	...	...	22.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,317	...	...	8	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,740	...	...	8	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.0	...	...	60.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,978.83	...	...	0.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,790	20,675	21,115	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	7,125	3,635	3,490	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	2,280	1,155	1,130	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	2,485	1,255	1,225	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	2,365	1,230	1,140	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	28,315	14,175	14,145	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,350	1,225	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	2,530	1,270	1,255	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	2,720	1,370	1,355	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	2,575	1,270	1,310	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	2,610	1,270	1,335	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,340	1,350	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	2,830	1,400	1,435	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	3,490	1,715	1,780	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	3,460	1,765	1,695	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	2,825	1,430	1,400	x	x	x
65 years and over	6,345	2,865	3,475	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	2,165	1,085	1,080	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	1,565	735	830	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,100	470	635	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	820	350	470	x	x	x
85 years and over	690	220	465	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	455	160	290	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	185	55	130	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	50	5	45	x	x	x
100 years and over	5	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.6	16.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.6	67.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	15.2	13.9	16.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.5	39.8	41.3	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.4	40.7	42.2	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	11,675	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,190	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	625	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	985	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,320	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	5,125	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	6,510	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,745	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,660	17,040	17,625	x	x	x
Married or living common law	20,585	10,275	10,310	x	x	x
Married	15,455	7,730	7,725	x	x	x
Living common law	5,130	2,545	2,590	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	14,075	6,765	7,310	x	x	x
Never married	8,720	4,855	3,865	x	x	x
Separated	1,265	575	690	x	x	x
Divorced	1,930	860	1,065	x	x	x
Widowed	2,160	470	1,690	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,325	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	6,660	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	2,660	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,195	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	10,150	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	7,590	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,565	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	555	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,155	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	5,335	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	4,815	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	615	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,905	3,400	3,500	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	11,895	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,165	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,725	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,630	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	5,125	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	510	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,480	20,530	20,945	x	x	x
English only	19,550	10,080	9,465	x	x	x
French only	810	380	425	x	x	x
English and French	21,070	10,055	11,015	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	55	15	40	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,480	20,535	20,945	x	x	x
English	26,410	13,240	13,165	x	x	x
French	14,755	7,135	7,620	x	x	x
English and French	270	140	130	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	50	15	35	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,885	7,205	7,685	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	35.9	35.1	36.7	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,480	20,530	20,950	x	x	x
Single responses	40,360	19,980	20,380	x	x	x
Official languages	38,540	19,160	19,380	x	x	x
English	23,655	11,960	11,695	x	x	x
French	14,885	7,195	7,690	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,820	825	995	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	295	115	180	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	290	110	175	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	275	105	165	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	15	10	10	x	x	x
Naskapi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	110	40	75	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	140	55	80	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,525	705	815	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	30	20	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	105	30	75	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	65	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	15	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,020	485	535	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	285	125	155	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	275	120	150	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	80	30	50	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	155	80	80	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	25	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	105	40	60	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	110	65	50	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	20	20	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	460	215	250	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	345	165	180	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	65	30	40	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	115	55	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	30	40	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	25	15	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	170	80	90	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	155	75	80	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,125	555	565	x	x	x
English and French	915	455	460	x	x	x
English and non-official language	175	85	90	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,480	20,530	20,950	x	x	x
Single responses	39,975	19,810	20,165	x	x	x
Official languages	39,430	19,575	19,855	x	x	x
English	31,430	15,865	15,565	x	x	x
French	8,000	3,715	4,290	x	x	x
Non-official languages	545	230	310	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	90	40	55	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	60	25	35	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	190	255	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	270	110	160	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	50	20	30	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	5	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hindi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	125	45	80	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	75	25	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Spanish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	25	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	20	10	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,510	725	785	x	x	x
English and French	1,145	565	580	x	x	x
English and non-official language	335	140	190	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	10	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,480	20,535	20,950	x	x	x
None	29,975	15,150	14,825	x	x	x
English	4,725	2,185	2,545	x	x	x
French	5,960	2,850	3,115	x	x	x
Non-official language	760	320	435	x	x	x
Aboriginal	200	85	115	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	560	240	320	x	x	x
English and French	10	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,105	16,805	17,295	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,020	16,345	16,670	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	48,699	28,546	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,025	16,350	16,675	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,944	42,237	26,425	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,360	14,905	14,460	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,176	49,422	26,170	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,920	10,090	12,830	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,296	7,660	7,101	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,165	13,265	11,900	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,013	51,883	28,419	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,105	16,810	17,295	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,130	16,390	16,740	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,731	58,539	37,149	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,140	16,395	16,745	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,624	47,090	32,316	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,415	14,945	14,470	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,834	58,153	35,145	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,140	10,210	12,925	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,810	8,859	8,771	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,165	13,265	11,900	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,167	57,609	35,525	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,100	16,810	17,290	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,510	6,420	5,090	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,025	73,613	46,335	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,673	79,239	53,091	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	90.7	81.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	79.9	68.6	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.3	18.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,105	16,805	17,295	x	x	x
Without total income	1,085	460	625	x	x	x
With total income	33,020	16,345	16,670	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.3	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,940	1,540	2,395	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,430	2,010	3,415	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,730	1,875	2,855	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,530	2,130	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,090	1,385	1,705	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,585	1,315	1,270	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,070	1,205	860	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,470	945	530	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	845	435	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	880	420	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,470	2,815	650	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,715	2,190	520	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	755	625	130	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,105	16,805	17,300	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,080	460	620	x	x	x
With after-tax income	33,025	16,350	16,675	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.3	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,050	1,580	2,470	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	5,665	2,100	3,565	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,450	2,190	3,260	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,305	1,880	2,430	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,645	1,780	1,870	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,740	1,610	1,135	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,045	1,315	725	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,320	545	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,580	675	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	1,055	335	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	735	605	130	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,130	920	205	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,105	16,805	17,300	x	x	x
Without employment income	8,935	3,540	5,400	x	x	x
With employment income	25,165	13,265	11,900	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	73.8	78.9	68.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,485	1,730	1,750	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,040	805	1,235	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	2,880	1,175	1,705	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	965	1,495	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	2,300	920	1,375	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	2,075	875	1,200	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	1,965	1,030	935	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,530	925	605	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	785	415	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,230	4,045	1,185	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	745	340	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,205	790	415	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,510	435	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,541	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,872	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,936	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,388	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,615	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,029	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,756	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,143	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,012	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,077	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,615	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,106	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,601	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	580	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	715	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	720	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	685	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	690	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	870	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,365	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,760	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	790	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	800	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	845	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	820	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	810	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,590	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,975	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,245	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,250	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,904	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,592	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,090	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,689	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,860	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,604	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,406	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,141	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,891	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,315	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,510	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,720	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,880	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,627	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,097	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,122	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,458	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,220	3,100	3,120	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,225	39,158	25,595	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,702	35,023	24,384	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,225	3,030	3,195	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,330	49,566	37,417	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,848	40,823	33,080	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,225	20,440	20,790	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,220	8,455	9,760	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	3,560	1,565	1,995	x	x	x
In the second decile	4,100	1,725	2,375	x	x	x
In the third decile	3,570	1,705	1,860	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	3,490	1,725	1,770	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	3,500	1,735	1,760	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	23,010	11,975	11,030	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	3,805	1,940	1,865	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	4,370	2,275	2,090	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	5,145	2,690	2,450	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	5,480	2,875	2,605	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,215	2,200	2,010	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,225	20,435	20,790	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	8,690	4,440	4,245	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,740	1,380	1,360	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	26,590	13,260	13,330	x	x	x
65 years and over	5,950	2,735	3,210	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,600	2,365	3,235	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,525	745	780	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	570	265	305	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,130	1,330	1,800	x	x	x
65 years and over	945	295	655	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	11.6	15.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	16.8	18.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	20.8	19.2	22.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	10.0	13.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.9	10.8	20.4	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,095	950	1,145	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	525	250	275	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	185	80	110	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,500	675	830	x	x	x
65 years and over	70	25	40	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.6	5.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	5.6	6.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	5.8	8.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.1	6.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,230	20,440	20,790	x	x	x
Official languages	41,190	20,420	20,765	x	x	x
English	40,415	20,055	20,360	x	x	x
French	21,765	10,380	11,385	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,370	1,115	1,250	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	310	145	165	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	285	135	150	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	275	130	140	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	30	20	10	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	115	70	45	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	115	45	75	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	25	10	20	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,060	975	1,085	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	25	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	15	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	100	40	65	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,560	705	855	x	x	x
Albanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	295	125	170	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	90	40	55	x	x	x
Russian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	250	130	120	x	x	x
Afrikaans	45	25	20	x	x	x
Danish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dutch	40	25	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	155	75	80	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	20	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	110	60	45	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	30	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	60	40	25	x	x	x
Hindi	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	910	390	520	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	500	195	305	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Romanian	40	10	25	x	x	x
Spanish	370	175	195	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swahili	15	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	60	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages	90	60	35	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	45	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	15	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	175	95	80	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	150	80	70	x	x	x
Hungarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,225	20,440	20,790	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,810	20,225	20,590	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,645	4,465	4,180	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,175	15,765	16,410	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	415	210	200	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,230	20,435	20,790	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	39,750	19,720	20,030	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,390	665	720	x	x	x
Before 1981	770	375	390	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	80	40	40	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	140	60	75	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	230	110	120	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	130	65	65	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	100	50	55	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	80	90	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	50	40	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,390	670	720	x	x	x
Under 5 years	270	125	145	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	310	175	135	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	325	140	180	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	450	205	240	x	x	x
45 years and over	35	20	20	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,385	670	720	x	x	x
Americas	205	95	105	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	10	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	50	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	x	x	x
Europe	790	380	410	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	35	20	10	x	x	x
France	15	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	100	50	55	x	x	x
Greece	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	15	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italy	215	95	125	x	x	x
Netherlands	10	15	0	x	x	x
Poland	45	20	30	x	x	x
Portugal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romania	35	10	20	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	75	95	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	120	70	45	x	x	x
Africa	100	65	30	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	25	20	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	0	x	x	x
Asia	295	130	165	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	45	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	x	x	x
India	55	30	25	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	95	30	65	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	15	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	80	85	x	x	x
Americas	50	15	30	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	15	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	15	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Africa	45	35	10	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	25	20	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	60	25	35	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	20	10	10	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	25	0	15	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,225	20,435	20,790	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,545	760	785	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,200	1,460	1,735	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,485	18,215	18,265	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	365	190	170	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	95	60	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	210	95	115	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	90	140	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	25	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,225	20,435	20,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,710	2,265	2,445	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,600	2,210	2,390	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,245	1,050	1,195	x	x	x
Métis	2,300	1,130	1,175	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	50	35	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,515	18,170	18,345	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,225	20,440	20,790	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,040	955	1,080	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	39,190	19,480	19,705	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,225	20,440	20,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,495	720	770	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	705	755	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,150	540	605	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	295	150	145	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,310	2,015	2,295	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,140	1,950	2,190	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,975	905	1,075	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,100	1,020	1,080	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	65	105	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,430	17,705	17,720	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,230	20,440	20,790	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	790	380	405	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	85	75	x	x	x
Chinese	125	65	60	x	x	x
Black	180	85	95	x	x	x
Filipino	135	55	80	x	x	x
Latin American	70	35	40	x	x	x
Arab	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	0	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,440	20,055	20,385	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,230	20,435	20,790	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	5,800	2,735	3,070	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,320	1,520	1,800	x	x	x
Inuit	105	45	60	x	x	x
Métis	2,580	1,250	1,340	x	x	x
Other North American origins	21,550	10,795	10,760	x	x	x
Acadian	65	20	45	x	x	x
American	255	120	130	x	x	x
Canadian	21,270	10,655	10,615	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	60	25	40	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Québécois	65	25	40	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	28,910	14,275	14,640	x	x	x
British Isles origins	15,555	7,775	7,780	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	0	10	x	x	x
English	8,435	4,235	4,200	x	x	x
Irish	6,395	3,045	3,355	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish	5,610	2,845	2,760	x	x	x
Welsh	405	235	165	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	660	330	335	x	x	x
French origins	16,790	8,235	8,560	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	16,790	8,230	8,560	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,320	1,670	1,645	x	x	x
Austrian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	130	60	70	x	x	x
Dutch	685	325	360	x	x	x
Flemish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,465	1,250	1,210	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	85	40	40	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,485	770	715	x	x	x
Danish	120	65	55	x	x	x
Finnish	875	445	430	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	15	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	260	145	115	x	x	x
Swedish	220	100	120	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	40	40	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	2,895	1,470	1,425	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Czech	55	25	30	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	x	x	x
Estonian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	185	95	90	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,415	735	675	x	x	x
Romanian	165	85	80	x	x	x
Russian	250	105	145	x	x	x
Slovak	95	45	55	x	x	x
Ukrainian	975	510	465	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	3,930	1,830	2,100	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	420	190	230	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	85	35	55	x	x	x
Italian	2,920	1,350	1,570	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	130	85	50	x	x	x
Serbian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Spanish	235	75	160	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	30	45	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	95	40	60	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	25	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	145	55	85	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dominican	15	0	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	100	35	65	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	50	70	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	45	15	35	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	200	110	80	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	20	15	10	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	60	30	30	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
South African	35	20	15	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	85	50	35	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	50	30	x	x	x
Asian origins	610	290	320	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	50	40	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	40	30	10	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	125	70	55	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	125	65	55	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	10	0	10	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	390	170	220	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese	225	105	125	x	x	x
Filipino	140	55	85	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	35	20	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	20	15	10	x	x	x
Australian	15	0	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	12,085	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	5,655	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	17,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,605	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,090	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	3,400	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	3,195	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,465	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,990	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,640	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	17,265	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,440	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,380	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	185	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	305	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	445	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,235	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,085	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,485	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	170	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,740	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	675	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,580	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,965	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,605	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,760	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,345	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,690	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,820	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,055	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,233	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,206	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	227,577	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,645	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,100	16,810	17,295	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,600	4,395	4,205	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,000	4,205	4,800	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,505	8,210	8,295	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,130	2,460	675	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,535	1,100	440	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,590	1,360	230	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,040	4,000	5,040	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	455	190	265	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,870	1,560	2,310	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,905	1,105	1,800	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	120	150	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	75	35	x	x	x
Master's degree	540	225	315	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	15	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,020	11,350	11,670	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,635	2,000	1,630	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,980	2,825	3,155	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,405	6,525	6,880	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,275	1,785	495	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,120	800	325	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,155	985	170	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,625	3,340	4,290	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	330	155	170	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,165	1,240	1,925	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	2,395	895	1,490	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	95	125	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	50	35	x	x	x
Master's degree	440	165	270	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,100	16,810	17,290	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,600	8,600	9,000	x	x	x
Education	1,090	230	855	x	x	x
13. Education	1,090	235	855	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	120	120	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	15	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	165	60	110	x	x	x
Humanities	450	145	305	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	100	20	80	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	30	x	x	x
54. History	70	40	30	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,430	370	1,065	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	25	65	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	15	455	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	230	100	130	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	265	40	225	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	350	175	170	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,175	855	2,325	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	105	565	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,495	740	1,755	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	260	230	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	85	105	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	30	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	210	140	70	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	20	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	185	90	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	x	x	x
25. Library science	15	0	15	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,745	4,500	250	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	115	80	35	x	x	x
14. Engineering	315	280	35	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,345	1,235	115	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	825	810	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,665	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	445	425	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	265	150	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	45	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	230	105	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,820	440	2,380	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	80	95	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,635	350	2,280	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,365	850	515	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	470	105	360	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	450	45	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,020	11,355	11,670	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,620	4,830	4,785	x	x	x
Education	815	160	650	x	x	x
13. Education	815	160	655	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	110	95	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	140	55	85	x	x	x
Humanities	320	95	230	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	65	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	15	70	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	x	x	x
54. History	65	35	30	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	325	905	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	15	385	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	205	90	115	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	x	x	x
42. Psychology	230	40	195	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	290	155	135	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,745	670	2,070	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	85	485	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,170	585	1,585	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	205	185	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	85	80	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	160	95	70	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	170	80	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	140	65	x	x	x
25. Library science	10	0	10	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	30	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,740	3,545	195	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	85	70	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	265	235	35	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,070	980	90	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	630	615	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,370	1,340	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	315	310	10	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	215	115	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	35	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	190	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,230	330	1,905	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	55	75	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,100	270	1,835	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	695	440	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	380	65	315	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	335	245	95	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	385	35	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,100	16,810	17,290	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,600	8,600	9,000	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,500	8,210	8,295	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	16,040	7,945	8,090	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	15,280	7,575	7,710	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	755	375	380	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	465	260	205	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	85	85	x	x	x
Philippines	40	15	25	x	x	x
India	45	30	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	155	100	55	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,020	11,350	11,670	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,620	4,830	4,785	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,405	6,520	6,880	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	13,065	6,330	6,735	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	12,455	6,035	6,420	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	610	300	315	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	335	190	145	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	60	60	x	x	x
Philippines	30	10	15	x	x	x
India	50	30	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other	105	65	35	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,105	16,810	17,295	x	x	x
In the labour force	22,250	11,640	10,610	x	x	x
Employed	20,525	10,570	9,955	x	x	x
Unemployed	1,730	1,070	660	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	11,850	5,170	6,680	x	x	x
Participation rate	65.2	69.2	61.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	60.2	62.9	57.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.8	9.2	6.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,100	16,810	17,290	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,695	4,570	6,130	x	x	x
Worked	23,405	12,240	11,165	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,740	6,565	5,180	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,660	5,670	5,990	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.3	42.5	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,255	11,640	10,610	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,960	11,490	10,470	x	x	x
Employee	20,500	10,570	9,925	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,460	915	545	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,250	11,640	10,610	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,965	11,490	10,470	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	1,870	1,135	735	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,920	610	2,310	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,355	1,045	310	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,615	240	1,375	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,585	695	1,890	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	215	70	140	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	5,355	2,170	3,190	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,005	3,660	345	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,620	1,495	125	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	420	365	50	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,255	11,640	10,610	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,960	11,490	10,475	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	330	255	70	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,045	2,735	310	x	x	x
22 Utilities	205	160	45	x	x	x
23 Construction	1,530	1,335	195	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	735	580	160	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	560	460	95	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	2,915	1,325	1,585	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	995	645	350	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	265	120	150	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	570	160	415	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	290	165	125	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	900	440	460	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	765	360	400	x	x	x
61 Educational services	1,425	355	1,075	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	3,055	415	2,640	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	280	120	160	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	660	980	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,010	495	520	x	x	x
91 Public administration	1,435	695	740	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,520	10,570	9,955	x	x	x
Worked at home	690	325	365	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	1,865	1,375	490	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	17,955	8,860	9,095	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,955	8,860	9,095	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,780	8,030	8,750	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	560	395	165	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	535	375	165	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	80	60	20	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,820	10,235	9,585	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,130	8,110	7,025	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,745	810	935	x	x	x
Public transit	955	450	505	x	x	x
Walked	1,455	535	925	x	x	x
Bicycle	125	95	30	x	x	x
Other method	415	245	165	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,820	10,235	9,585	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	10,610	4,545	6,065	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	6,220	3,550	2,670	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	1,640	1,140	500	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	505	335	165	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	845	655	185	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,820	10,240	9,585	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,495	335	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,610	2,275	1,335	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,685	2,485	2,200	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,655	1,420	3,240	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	500	950	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,590	2,060	1,525	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,975	12,480	11,490	x	x	x
Single responses	22,620	11,840	10,780	x	x	x
Official languages	22,620	11,840	10,780	x	x	x
English	21,020	11,265	9,760	x	x	x
French	1,600	575	1,025	x	x	x
Non-official languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,350	645	710	x	x	x
English and French	1,340	635	705	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,970	12,480	11,495	x	x	x
None	16,190	8,720	7,470	x	x	x
English	920	395	530	x	x	x
French	6,760	3,325	3,435	x	x	x
Non-official language	85	35	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	0	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	35	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,830	20,210	20,615	x	x	x
Non-movers	36,070	17,970	18,105	x	x	x
Movers	4,760	2,245	2,515	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,820	1,760	2,060	x	x	x
Migrants	940	485	455	x	x	x
Internal migrants	925	475	455	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	805	400	405	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	125	75	45	x	x	x
External migrants	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,970	19,250	19,720	x	x	x
Non-movers	25,370	12,740	12,635	x	x	x
Movers	13,600	6,510	7,090	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,125	4,840	5,285	x	x	x
Migrants	3,475	1,670	1,805	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,260	1,565	1,695	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,790	1,320	1,470	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	470	245	225	x	x	x
External migrants	215	105	110	x	x	x