Census Profile, 2016 Census
Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Timmins Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Zone 3 - Eastern Nova Scotia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Timmins [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia  Map : Zone 3 - Eastern [Health region, December 2017], Nova Scotia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,788	...	...	158,936	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,165	...	...	163,706	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.2	...	...	-2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,317	...	...	81,672	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,740	...	...	69,194	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.0	...	...	10.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,978.83	...	...	15,908.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,790	20,675	21,115	158,935	76,190	82,750
0 to 14 years	7,125	3,635	3,490	22,230	11,400	10,830
0 to 4 years	2,280	1,155	1,130	6,685	3,370	3,315
5 to 9 years	2,485	1,255	1,225	7,590	3,970	3,620
10 to 14 years	2,365	1,230	1,140	7,955	4,055	3,895
15 to 64 years	28,315	14,175	14,145	99,165	47,805	51,360
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,350	1,225	8,855	4,495	4,360
20 to 24 years	2,530	1,270	1,255	8,675	4,380	4,295
25 to 29 years	2,720	1,370	1,355	7,285	3,620	3,665
30 to 34 years	2,575	1,270	1,310	7,220	3,470	3,750
35 to 39 years	2,610	1,270	1,335	7,680	3,500	4,180
40 to 44 years	2,690	1,340	1,350	8,810	4,085	4,725
45 to 49 years	2,830	1,400	1,435	9,870	4,730	5,140
50 to 54 years	3,490	1,715	1,780	12,685	5,935	6,750
55 to 59 years	3,460	1,765	1,695	14,085	6,730	7,360
60 to 64 years	2,825	1,430	1,400	13,995	6,855	7,135
65 years and over	6,345	2,865	3,475	37,540	16,980	20,560
65 to 69 years	2,165	1,085	1,080	12,965	6,345	6,615
70 to 74 years	1,565	735	830	9,115	4,330	4,780
75 to 79 years	1,100	470	635	6,625	3,030	3,595
80 to 84 years	820	350	470	4,505	1,890	2,615
85 years and over	690	220	465	4,335	1,390	2,950
85 to 89 years	455	160	290	2,625	945	1,680
90 to 94 years	185	55	130	1,280	350	925
95 to 99 years	50	5	45	370	80	290
100 years and over	5	0	0	65	10	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.6	16.5	14.0	15.0	13.1
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.6	67.0	62.4	62.7	62.1
65 years and over	15.2	13.9	16.5	23.6	22.3	24.8
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	2.7	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	40.5	39.8	41.3	45.6	44.5	46.6
Median age of the population	41.4	40.7	42.2	49.5	48.4	50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,740	...	...	69,190	...	...
Single-detached house	11,675	...	...	52,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	235	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,190	...	...	12,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,145	...	...	3,295	...	...
Row house	625	...	...	845	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	985	...	...	2,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,320	...	...	6,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	275	...	...	3,720	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,740	...	...	69,190	...	...
1 person	5,125	...	...	21,240	...	...
2 persons	6,510	...	...	26,240	...	...
3 persons	2,745	...	...	10,435	...	...
4 persons	2,330	...	...	7,260	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	4,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,225	...	...	156,040	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,660	17,040	17,625	136,705	64,785	71,920
Married or living common law	20,585	10,275	10,310	74,035	37,015	37,020
Married	15,455	7,730	7,725	62,550	31,285	31,265
Living common law	5,130	2,545	2,590	11,480	5,730	5,760
Not married and not living common law	14,075	6,765	7,310	62,670	27,775	34,900
Never married	8,720	4,855	3,865	38,200	19,935	18,260
Separated	1,265	575	690	4,625	1,945	2,680
Divorced	1,930	860	1,065	8,285	3,500	4,785
Widowed	2,160	470	1,690	11,565	2,385	9,180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,325	...	...	46,900	...	...
2 persons	6,660	...	...	27,315	...	...
3 persons	2,660	...	...	10,165	...	...
4 persons	2,195	...	...	6,540	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	2,875	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,325	...	...	46,900	...	...
Total couple families	10,150	...	...	36,390	...	...
Married couples	7,590	...	...	30,650	...	...
Common-law couples	2,565	...	...	5,740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	10,510	...	...
Female parent	1,615	...	...	8,550	...	...
Male parent	555	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,155	...	...	36,390	...	...
Couples without children	5,335	...	...	20,880	...	...
Couples with children	4,815	...	...	15,510	...	...
1 child	2,050	...	...	7,345	...	...
2 children	2,020	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	745	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	10,510	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	6,435	...	...
2 children	615	...	...	2,830	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,905	3,400	3,500	29,335	13,320	16,010
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,740	...	...	69,190	...	...
One-census-family households	11,895	...	...	44,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,165	...	...	20,130	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,725	...	...	24,490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	1,125	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,630	...	...	23,450	...	...
One-person households	5,125	...	...	21,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	510	...	...	2,210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,480	20,530	20,945	156,670	75,410	81,260
English only	19,550	10,080	9,465	143,805	69,720	74,085
French only	810	380	425	105	35	70
English and French	21,070	10,055	11,015	12,635	5,595	7,040
Neither English nor French	55	15	40	125	65	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,480	20,535	20,945	156,670	75,415	81,260
English	26,410	13,240	13,165	151,215	72,855	78,360
French	14,755	7,135	7,620	5,165	2,410	2,755
English and French	270	140	130	185	95	95
Neither English nor French	50	15	35	110	50	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,885	7,205	7,685	5,255	2,455	2,800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	35.9	35.1	36.7	3.4	3.3	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,480	20,530	20,950	156,670	75,410	81,260
Single responses	40,360	19,980	20,380	155,670	74,925	80,740
Official languages	38,540	19,160	19,380	149,175	71,740	77,435
English	23,655	11,960	11,695	143,715	69,215	74,495
French	14,885	7,195	7,690	5,460	2,525	2,935
Non-official languages	1,820	825	995	6,495	3,185	3,305
Aboriginal languages	295	115	180	3,765	1,790	1,975
Algonquian languages	290	110	175	3,755	1,780	1,970
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	275	105	165	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	110	40	75	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	140	55	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,740	1,780	1,965
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	3,740	1,780	1,960
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,525	705	815	2,725	1,395	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	225	140	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	10	230	140	85
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Arabic	30	20	15	220	135	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	30	75	175	75	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	65	155	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	35	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	15	5	5	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,020	485	535	1,515	750	765
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	285	125	155	175	65	110
Baltic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	275	120	150	165	60	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	90	40	50	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	0	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	80	30	50	50	15	35
Russian	20	10	15	20	5	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	5	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	50	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	105	45	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	90	45	45
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	155	80	80	765	380	385
Afrikaans	10	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	10	10	0
Dutch	40	25	15	270	130	135
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	40	60	445	225	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	110	65	50	225	130	90
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	205	125	80
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	35	20	20	10	5	0
Hindi	15	10	10	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	20	10	5	100	65	35
Iranian languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	460	215	250	195	100	105
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	345	165	180	85	45	40
Portuguese	30	15	15	25	15	15
Romanian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Spanish	65	30	40	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	40	25	15
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	535	290	245
Chinese languages	115	55	60	535	290	245
Cantonese	70	30	40	70	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	360	200	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	90	55	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	170	80	90	30	15	20
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	155	75	80	5	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	25	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,125	555	565	1,005	490	520
English and French	915	455	460	525	245	275
English and non-official language	175	85	90	460	225	230
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,480	20,530	20,950	156,675	75,415	81,260
Single responses	39,975	19,810	20,165	155,575	74,890	80,685
Official languages	39,430	19,575	19,855	151,920	73,020	78,895
English	31,430	15,865	15,565	149,200	71,775	77,425
French	8,000	3,715	4,290	2,720	1,250	1,470
Non-official languages	545	230	310	3,655	1,865	1,790
Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	2,480	1,235	1,245
Algonquian languages	90	40	55	2,470	1,235	1,240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	40	55	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,470	1,235	1,240
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,470	1,235	1,240
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	445	190	255	1,180	630	545
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	155	85	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	5	155	90	65
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	155	90	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	80	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	80	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	110	160	450	230	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	30	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	20	10	10
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	25
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	195	100	95
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	165	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	75	40	35	110	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	100	60	40
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	35	20	15	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	10	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	70	40	30
Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	45	80	65	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	25	50	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	30	370	205	165
Chinese languages	65	35	30	370	205	165
Cantonese	45	25	15	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	270	145	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,510	725	785	1,100	525	580
English and French	1,145	565	580	320	135	180
English and non-official language	335	140	190	770	375	395
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,480	20,535	20,950	156,670	75,410	81,260
None	29,975	15,150	14,825	148,415	71,610	76,805
English	4,725	2,185	2,545	3,085	1,510	1,575
French	5,960	2,850	3,115	2,345	1,015	1,330
Non-official language	760	320	435	2,765	1,245	1,520
Aboriginal	200	85	115	1,685	735	945
Non-Aboriginal	560	240	320	1,085	515	570
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	10
French and non-official language	35	15	20	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	34,105	16,805	17,295	133,835	63,755	70,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,020	16,345	16,670	128,595	61,270	67,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,426	48,699	28,546	29,020	34,286	24,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,025	16,350	16,675	128,620	61,270	67,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,944	42,237	26,425	26,657	30,741	23,451
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,360	14,905	14,460	106,005	52,100	53,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,176	49,422	26,170	24,970	29,637	21,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,920	10,090	12,830	105,975	48,515	57,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,296	7,660	7,101	10,136	11,202	9,370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,165	13,265	11,900	83,010	41,390	41,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,013	51,883	28,419	26,037	30,268	22,915
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	34,105	16,810	17,295	133,835	63,755	70,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,130	16,390	16,740	128,435	61,105	67,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,731	58,539	37,149	37,425	43,994	31,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,140	16,395	16,745	128,455	61,105	67,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,624	47,090	32,316	31,575	36,244	27,340
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,415	14,945	14,470	105,855	51,960	53,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,834	58,153	35,145	34,908	41,354	28,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,140	10,210	12,925	105,725	48,400	57,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,810	8,859	8,771	10,512	11,144	9,978
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,165	13,265	11,900	83,010	41,440	41,570
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,167	57,609	35,525	35,848	42,097	29,618
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	34,100	16,810	17,290	133,835	63,755	70,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,510	6,420	5,090	31,540	15,465	16,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,025	73,613	46,335	45,822	52,384	41,284
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,673	79,239	53,091	53,877	60,181	47,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	90.7	81.7	77.0	80.0	73.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	79.9	68.6	61.6	64.5	58.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.3	18.3	23.0	20.0	26.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	34,105	16,805	17,295	133,830	63,755	70,080
Without total income	1,085	460	625	5,240	2,490	2,750
With total income	33,020	16,345	16,670	128,595	61,270	67,325
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.3	96.4	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,940	1,540	2,395	18,650	7,955	10,690
$10,000 to $19,999	5,430	2,010	3,415	25,230	9,365	15,870
$20,000 to $29,999	4,730	1,875	2,855	22,325	9,465	12,865
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,530	2,130	18,080	8,520	9,560
$40,000 to $49,999	3,090	1,385	1,705	13,155	6,550	6,600
$50,000 to $59,999	2,585	1,315	1,270	8,930	5,060	3,875
$60,000 to $69,999	2,070	1,205	860	6,025	3,870	2,155
$70,000 to $79,999	1,470	945	530	4,690	2,775	1,915
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	845	435	3,755	2,060	1,700
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	880	420	2,240	1,390	850
$100,000 and over	3,470	2,815	650	5,515	4,265	1,245
$100,000 to $149,999	2,715	2,190	520	4,060	3,045	1,020
$150,000 and over	755	625	130	1,450	1,225	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,105	16,805	17,300	133,835	63,755	70,080
Without after-tax income	1,080	460	620	5,215	2,485	2,730
With after-tax income	33,025	16,350	16,675	128,620	61,270	67,350
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.3	96.4	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,050	1,580	2,470	19,205	8,070	11,130
$10,000 to $19,999	5,665	2,100	3,565	26,725	10,055	16,665
$20,000 to $29,999	5,450	2,190	3,260	26,625	11,675	14,955
$30,000 to $39,999	4,305	1,880	2,430	20,980	10,150	10,835
$40,000 to $49,999	3,645	1,780	1,870	13,325	7,390	5,940
$50,000 to $59,999	2,740	1,610	1,135	8,215	5,170	3,050
$60,000 to $69,999	2,045	1,315	725	5,780	3,215	2,565
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,320	545	3,120	1,975	1,145
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,580	675	4,640	3,575	1,065
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	1,055	335	1,690	1,220	470
$90,000 to $99,999	735	605	130	960	735	225
$100,000 and over	1,130	920	205	1,995	1,620	375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	34,105	16,805	17,300	133,835	63,755	70,080
Without employment income	8,935	3,540	5,400	50,820	22,365	28,460
With employment income	25,165	13,265	11,900	83,010	41,390	41,620
Percentage with employment income	73.8	78.9	68.8	62.0	64.9	59.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,485	1,730	1,750	11,915	5,400	6,515
$5,000 to $9,999	2,040	805	1,235	8,375	3,540	4,840
$10,000 to $19,999	2,880	1,175	1,705	14,170	6,585	7,590
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	965	1,495	11,200	5,035	6,165
$30,000 to $39,999	2,300	920	1,375	9,395	4,195	5,200
$40,000 to $49,999	2,075	875	1,200	6,935	3,345	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,965	1,030	935	5,415	3,135	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,530	925	605	3,805	2,450	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	785	415	3,240	1,845	1,395
$80,000 and over	5,230	4,045	1,185	8,560	5,860	2,695
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	745	340	2,930	1,520	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	1,205	790	415	1,680	1,095	585
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,510	435	3,950	3,250	705
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,541	...	...	54,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,872	...	...	49,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,125	...	...	21,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,936	...	...	25,950	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,388	...	...	24,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,615	...	...	47,955	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,029	...	...	71,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,756	...	...	63,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,740	...	...	69,190	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,143	...	...	69,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,012	...	...	58,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	21,230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,895	...	...	35,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,077	...	...	30,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,615	...	...	47,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,106	...	...	84,659	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,601	...	...	71,256	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	995	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	1,665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	580	...	...	2,430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	4,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	4,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	715	...	...	3,675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	4,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	720	...	...	3,795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	685	...	...	3,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	690	...	...	3,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,285	...	...	5,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	...	...	5,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	...	...	4,440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	990	...	...	3,890	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	870	...	...	3,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,365	...	...	15,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,995	...	...	5,880	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	3,730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,760	...	...	3,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,090	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	1,015	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	1,680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	2,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	790	...	...	4,560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,000	...	...	4,730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	800	...	...	4,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	4,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	845	...	...	4,350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	820	...	...	3,835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	810	...	...	3,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,505	...	...	6,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,290	...	...	5,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	...	...	4,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	...	...	3,825	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	...	...	2,975	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,590	...	...	9,775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,975	...	...	5,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,245	...	...	2,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	2,235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,250	...	...	46,615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,904	...	...	71,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,592	...	...	63,047	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,090	...	...	19,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,689	...	...	66,646	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,630	...	...	58,675	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,860	...	...	15,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,604	...	...	102,767	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,406	...	...	87,251	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	9,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,141	...	...	43,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,891	...	...	41,071	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,225	...	...	46,625	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,315	...	...	84,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,655	...	...	71,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,090	...	...	19,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,510	...	...	77,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,720	...	...	65,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,880	...	...	15,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,627	...	...	114,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,097	...	...	94,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,025	...	...	9,645	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,122	...	...	51,368	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,458	...	...	46,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,220	3,100	3,120	25,365	11,630	13,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,225	39,158	25,595	25,144	27,037	23,997
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,702	35,023	24,384	23,937	25,039	23,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,225	3,030	3,195	25,290	11,505	13,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,330	49,566	37,417	33,864	36,570	31,606
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,848	40,823	33,080	29,001	30,545	27,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,225	20,440	20,790	156,045	75,145	80,895
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,220	8,455	9,760	94,510	43,980	50,530
In the bottom decile	3,560	1,565	1,995	19,885	9,100	10,785
In the second decile	4,100	1,725	2,375	21,565	9,350	12,210
In the third decile	3,570	1,705	1,860	18,870	8,890	9,980
In the fourth decile	3,490	1,725	1,770	17,790	8,555	9,235
In the fifth decile	3,500	1,735	1,760	16,410	8,090	8,320
In the top half of the distribution	23,010	11,975	11,030	61,530	31,160	30,365
In the sixth decile	3,805	1,940	1,865	15,910	7,910	8,000
In the seventh decile	4,370	2,275	2,090	14,405	7,305	7,095
In the eighth decile	5,145	2,690	2,450	13,455	6,725	6,735
In the ninth decile	5,480	2,875	2,605	10,970	5,670	5,305
In the top decile	4,215	2,200	2,010	6,785	3,555	3,235
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,225	20,435	20,790	149,385	71,935	77,455
0 to 17 years	8,690	4,440	4,245	24,890	12,775	12,115
0 to 5 years	2,740	1,380	1,360	7,200	3,670	3,530
18 to 64 years	26,590	13,260	13,330	89,385	42,960	46,425
65 years and over	5,950	2,735	3,210	35,115	16,195	18,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,600	2,365	3,235	27,525	12,165	15,355
0 to 17 years	1,525	745	780	6,300	3,285	3,015
0 to 5 years	570	265	305	2,215	1,170	1,045
18 to 64 years	3,130	1,330	1,800	14,340	6,280	8,060
65 years and over	945	295	655	6,885	2,605	4,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	11.6	15.6	18.4	16.9	19.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	16.8	18.4	25.3	25.7	24.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.8	19.2	22.4	30.8	31.9	29.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.8	10.0	13.5	16.0	14.6	17.4
65 years and over (%)	15.9	10.8	20.4	19.6	16.1	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,095	950	1,145	10,325	4,965	5,360
0 to 17 years	525	250	275	2,440	1,275	1,165
0 to 5 years	185	80	110	880	475	400
18 to 64 years	1,500	675	830	7,390	3,485	3,900
65 years and over	70	25	40	495	195	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.6	5.5	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	5.6	6.5	9.8	10.0	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	5.8	8.1	12.2	12.9	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.1	6.2	8.3	8.1	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.2	1.4	1.2	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,230	20,440	20,790	156,045	75,145	80,900
Official languages	41,190	20,420	20,765	155,955	75,100	80,855
English	40,415	20,055	20,360	155,830	75,050	80,785
French	21,765	10,380	11,385	12,715	5,795	6,920
Non-official languages	2,370	1,115	1,250	8,945	4,265	4,685
Aboriginal languages	310	145	165	4,740	2,270	2,475
Algonquian languages	285	135	150	4,745	2,270	2,470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	275	130	140	10	15	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	30	20	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	115	70	45	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	115	45	75	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	4,730	2,260	2,465
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	4,720	2,255	2,465
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	10	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,060	975	1,085	4,215	2,000	2,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	240	110	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	25	10	235	110	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	220	100	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	40	65	240	120	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	200	90	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	60	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	10	0	10	40	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,560	705	855	2,700	1,300	1,400
Albanian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	225	90	140
Baltic languages	10	0	10	25	10	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	10	0	10	0	15
Slavic languages	295	125	170	210	90	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	50	50	20	0	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	90	40	55	60	25	30
Russian	30	15	20	45	20	20
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	10	10	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	15	10	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	55	10	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	615	265	345
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	610	265	340
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	250	130	120	1,030	535	500
Afrikaans	45	25	20	15	0	15
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dutch	40	25	20	315	155	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	75	80	690	375	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Swedish	10	10	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	110	60	45	310	180	125
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	30	275	165	105
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	10
Gujarati	60	40	25	10	10	0
Hindi	60	35	25	95	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	115	65	50
Iranian languages	25	0	20	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	25	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	910	390	520	545	235	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	500	195	305	125	65	60
Portuguese	30	15	15	45	25	25
Romanian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	370	175	195	400	160	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	10	85	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	115	25	85
American Sign Language	10	0	10	55	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	65	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	60	35	610	290	320
Chinese languages	90	60	35	605	295	315
Cantonese	70	45	30	100	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	475	235	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	95	80	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	150	80	70	10	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,225	20,440	20,790	156,040	75,145	80,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,810	20,225	20,590	153,645	73,945	79,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,645	4,465	4,180	27,495	14,190	13,315
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,175	15,765	16,410	126,145	59,755	66,390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	415	210	200	2,400	1,200	1,200
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,230	20,435	20,790	156,040	75,140	80,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	39,750	19,720	20,030	151,050	72,630	78,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,390	665	720	4,070	2,050	2,015
Before 1981	770	375	390	2,090	1,040	1,055
1981 to 1990	80	40	40	290	140	145
1991 to 2000	140	60	75	405	200	205
2001 to 2010	230	110	120	690	340	350
2001 to 2005	130	65	65	290	160	135
2006 to 2010	100	50	55	395	175	215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	170	80	90	600	340	265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	50	40	920	465	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,390	670	720	4,070	2,055	2,015
Under 5 years	270	125	145	595	305	290
5 to 14 years	310	175	135	805	465	335
15 to 24 years	325	140	180	795	325	465
25 to 44 years	450	205	240	1,460	715	745
45 years and over	35	20	20	420	235	185
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,385	670	720	4,070	2,050	2,020
Americas	205	95	105	1,215	565	655
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	35	10	25
Mexico	15	0	10	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	50	55	1,080	500	580
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	60	25	35
Europe	790	380	410	1,905	1,030	880
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	10	15	0	10
France	15	0	10	45	15	30
Germany	100	50	55	410	190	220
Greece	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italy	215	95	125	35	25	15
Netherlands	10	15	0	260	140	115
Poland	45	20	30	30	15	15
Portugal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	75	95	830	465	365
Other places of birth in Europe	120	70	45	165	115	45
Africa	100	65	30	215	120	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	25	20	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	0	25	20	10
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	0	135	75	55
Asia	295	130	165	700	325	375
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	45	135	60	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	100	55	40
Philippines	95	30	65	155	50	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	15	60	45	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	165	80	85	600	335	260
Americas	50	15	30	95	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	15	65	40	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	15	0	10
Europe	15	0	10	140	80	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	45	35	10	65	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	10	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	60	25	35	295	160	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	50	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Philippines	25	0	15	105	40	60
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,225	20,435	20,790	156,045	75,145	80,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,545	760	785	5,410	2,720	2,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,200	1,460	1,735	8,135	3,815	4,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,485	18,215	18,265	142,500	68,605	73,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	2,015	1,045	975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	365	190	170	1,190	625	565
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	95	60	575	365	210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	210	95	115	615	260	355
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	90	140	715	345	370
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	20	25	85	55	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,225	20,435	20,790	156,040	75,140	80,900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,710	2,265	2,445	13,860	6,740	7,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,600	2,210	2,390	13,550	6,585	6,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,245	1,050	1,195	8,605	4,170	4,435
Métis	2,300	1,130	1,175	4,790	2,325	2,460
Inuk (Inuit)	50	35	15	155	85	75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	135	90	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	35	30	175	75	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,515	18,170	18,345	142,180	68,405	73,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,225	20,440	20,790	156,045	75,145	80,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,040	955	1,080	8,220	4,010	4,205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	39,190	19,480	19,705	147,825	71,130	76,690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,225	20,440	20,790	156,045	75,145	80,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,495	720	770	6,950	3,385	3,565
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,455	705	755	6,900	3,355	3,545
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,150	540	605	6,330	3,045	3,290
Métis single ancestry	295	150	145	545	295	255
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	25	50	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	15	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,310	2,015	2,295	9,550	4,550	5,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,140	1,950	2,190	9,200	4,365	4,830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,975	905	1,075	4,720	2,280	2,435
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,100	1,020	1,080	4,185	1,965	2,220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	40	290	115	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	65	105	355	185	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	90	340	180	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,430	17,705	17,720	139,540	67,210	72,330
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,230	20,440	20,790	156,040	75,145	80,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	790	380	405	3,905	1,915	2,000
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	85	75	500	270	230
Chinese	125	65	60	715	335	380
Black	180	85	95	1,895	910	990
Filipino	135	55	80	235	110	125
Latin American	70	35	40	55	20	30
Arab	10	10	0	240	130	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	25	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	70	40	30
Japanese	15	10	0	65	25	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	0	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,440	20,055	20,385	152,130	73,230	78,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,230	20,435	20,790	156,045	75,145	80,895
North American Aboriginal origins	5,800	2,735	3,070	16,500	7,935	8,565
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,320	1,520	1,800	11,445	5,540	5,905
Inuit	105	45	60	340	145	190
Métis	2,580	1,250	1,340	5,125	2,475	2,655
Other North American origins	21,550	10,795	10,760	66,925	32,035	34,890
Acadian	65	20	45	3,715	1,765	1,955
American	255	120	130	645	325	320
Canadian	21,270	10,655	10,615	63,325	30,325	33,000
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	25	40	465	210	255
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	110	55	55
Ontarian	40	20	15	10	0	10
Québécois	65	25	40	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,910	14,275	14,640	109,700	52,740	56,955
British Isles origins	15,555	7,775	7,780	94,285	45,230	49,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	8,435	4,235	4,200	35,370	16,405	18,965
Irish	6,395	3,045	3,355	35,625	17,050	18,575
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	5,610	2,845	2,760	63,125	30,405	32,715
Welsh	405	235	165	2,325	1,080	1,240
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	660	330	335	1,465	685	780
French origins	16,790	8,235	8,560	30,775	14,550	16,220
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,790	8,230	8,560	30,765	14,545	16,220
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,320	1,670	1,645	10,060	4,745	5,320
Austrian	130	65	65	135	60	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	130	60	70	660	335	325
Dutch	685	325	360	3,375	1,535	1,840
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	2,465	1,250	1,210	6,425	3,020	3,405
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	85	40	40	105	60	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,485	770	715	1,765	765	995
Danish	120	65	55	410	155	255
Finnish	875	445	430	140	55	80
Icelandic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	260	145	115	685	320	365
Swedish	220	100	120	450	190	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	40	40	145	70	75
Eastern European origins	2,895	1,470	1,425	5,880	2,675	3,205
Bulgarian	10	0	10	25	15	0
Byelorussian	15	15	0	25	15	10
Czech	55	25	30	140	75	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	100	35	65
Estonian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	90	630	320	315
Latvian	10	0	10	40	30	15
Lithuanian	70	40	30	275	120	155
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,415	735	675	2,885	1,325	1,560
Romanian	165	85	80	170	45	125
Russian	250	105	145	405	150	255
Slovak	95	45	55	125	50	70
Ukrainian	975	510	465	1,735	785	955
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	50	35	20
Southern European origins	3,930	1,830	2,100	5,625	2,735	2,890
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	420	190	230	70	30	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	55	340	155	180
Italian	2,920	1,350	1,570	4,175	2,055	2,125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	25	15	10
Maltese	15	10	10	115	55	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	85	50	365	160	200
Serbian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slovenian	120	60	60	10	0	0
Spanish	235	75	160	565	250	310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	30	45	70	40	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	95	40	60	380	260	120
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	50	25	25	110	75	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	15	25	220	145	75
Caribbean origins	145	55	85	485	230	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	65	40	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	100	35	65	165	80	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	20	35
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	165	80	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	50	70	140	75	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	15	10	15	20	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	10	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	15	35	65	25	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	10
African origins	200	110	80	1,415	660	750
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	180	95	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	20	10	45	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	95	50	40
Algerian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	30	30	75	35	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	35	20	15	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	85	50	35	1,075	480	600
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	210	100	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	50	30	870	375	495
Asian origins	610	290	320	3,285	1,660	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	50	40	1,430	730	700
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	155	75	75
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	15	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	10	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	30	10	1,040	540	505
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Syrian	10	10	0	195	105	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	70	55	530	260	275
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
East Indian	125	65	55	405	190	210
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	85	45	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	390	170	220	1,320	660	660
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	225	105	125	860	435	425
Filipino	140	55	85	245	115	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	100	45	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	40	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oceania origins	20	15	10	25	15	10
Australian	15	0	10	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
Owner	12,085	...	...	51,360	...	...
Renter	5,655	...	...	16,495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
Condominium	345	...	...	870	...	...
Not condominium	17,395	...	...	68,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	2,270	...	...	6,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,605	...	...	17,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,090	...	...	29,870	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,760	...	...	15,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,695	...	...	13,240	...	...
5 rooms	3,400	...	...	12,565	...	...
6 rooms	3,195	...	...	13,220	...	...
7 rooms	2,465	...	...	10,435	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,990	...	...	19,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,640	...	...	68,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
Suitable	17,265	...	...	67,105	...	...
Not suitable	475	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
1960 or before	6,440	...	...	23,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,380	...	...	21,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	9,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,305	...	...	7,060	...	...
2001 to 2005	185	...	...	2,755	...	...
2006 to 2010	305	...	...	3,080	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	445	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,235	...	...	62,200	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,505	...	...	6,990	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,085	...	...	44,295	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,485	...	...	23,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	170	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,740	...	...	69,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	675	...	...	1,525	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,580	...	...	6,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,965	...	...	8,815	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,605	...	...	12,560	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,760	...	...	16,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,415	...	...	13,790	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,345	...	...	7,520	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,690	...	...	66,715	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,820	...	...	54,325	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,870	...	...	12,385	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,505	...	...	11,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,055	...	...	50,575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.5	...	...	46.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.6	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	619	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,233	...	...	792	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,206	...	...	139,854	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	227,577	...	...	165,757	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,645	...	...	16,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.5	...	...	24.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.6	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	852	...	...	703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	734	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,100	16,810	17,295	133,835	63,755	70,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,600	4,395	4,205	31,140	15,420	15,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,000	4,205	4,800	33,595	15,220	18,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,505	8,210	8,295	69,095	33,115	35,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,130	2,460	675	17,135	12,830	4,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,535	1,100	440	9,110	5,845	3,255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,590	1,360	230	8,025	6,980	1,045
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,040	4,000	5,040	27,975	10,705	17,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	455	190	265	3,760	1,375	2,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,870	1,560	2,310	20,225	8,205	12,025
Bachelor's degree	2,905	1,105	1,800	13,750	5,335	8,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	120	150	1,725	715	1,020
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	75	35	595	360	235
Master's degree	540	225	315	3,435	1,415	2,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	35	15	715	375	335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,020	11,350	11,670	80,955	38,495	42,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,635	2,000	1,630	11,020	6,025	4,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,980	2,825	3,155	19,715	9,020	10,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,405	6,525	6,880	50,225	23,450	26,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,275	1,785	495	11,605	8,665	2,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,120	800	325	6,205	3,970	2,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,155	985	170	5,400	4,695	705
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,625	3,340	4,290	21,040	8,160	12,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	330	155	170	2,380	905	1,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,165	1,240	1,925	15,205	5,725	9,480
Bachelor's degree	2,395	895	1,490	10,465	3,875	6,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	220	95	125	1,140	420	720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	50	35	460	255	210
Master's degree	440	165	270	2,640	935	1,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	10	505	235	265
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,100	16,810	17,290	133,830	63,755	70,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,600	8,600	9,000	64,740	30,645	34,095
Education	1,090	230	855	6,280	1,840	4,430
13. Education	1,090	235	855	6,275	1,845	4,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	120	120	855	455	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	15	185	160	25
50. Visual and performing arts	165	60	110	670	300	370
Humanities	450	145	305	2,460	1,040	1,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	80	40	40
23. English language and literature/letters	100	20	80	600	210	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	960	320	640
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	20	110	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	30	270	165	100
54. History	70	40	30	385	220	165
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	50	30	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,430	370	1,065	5,160	1,330	3,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	100	30	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	25	65	310	135	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	15	455	1,685	210	1,470
22. Legal professions and studies	230	100	130	795	245	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	45	0	40
42. Psychology	265	40	225	1,035	225	805
45. Social sciences	350	175	170	1,190	475	710
Business, management and public administration	3,175	855	2,325	12,490	2,945	9,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	105	565	960	160	800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,495	740	1,755	11,490	2,760	8,725
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	260	230	1,590	815	775
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	85	105	515	255	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	30	495	230	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	20	0	25
40. Physical sciences	210	140	70	440	285	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	20	110	45	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	185	90	1,710	860	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	1,395	730	665
25. Library science	15	0	15	120	20	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	10	170	100	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,745	4,500	250	18,450	17,620	835
04. Architecture and related services	115	80	35	80	55	30
14. Engineering	315	280	35	1,385	1,270	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,345	1,235	115	3,095	2,810	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	810	15	6,125	5,950	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,665	30	5,010	4,875	130
48. Precision production	445	425	20	2,750	2,655	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	420	265	150	1,145	770	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	45	500	230	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	230	105	650	535	110
Health and related fields	2,820	440	2,380	12,680	1,875	10,805
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	80	95	380	225	155
51. Health professions and related programs	2,635	350	2,280	12,095	1,520	10,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	210	135	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,365	850	515	6,270	3,560	2,705
12. Personal and culinary services	470	105	360	3,290	840	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	400	295	105	660	520	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	450	45	2,240	2,125	110
Other	0	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,020	11,355	11,670	80,955	38,500	42,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,620	4,830	4,785	30,730	15,050	15,680
Education	815	160	650	3,875	970	2,910
13. Education	815	160	655	3,875	965	2,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	110	95	675	360	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	130	110	25
50. Visual and performing arts	140	55	85	545	250	290
Humanities	320	95	230	1,690	665	1,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	55	30	20
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	65	425	135	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	15	70	705	230	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	75	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	135	75	60
54. History	65	35	30	265	130	135
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	325	905	4,215	1,015	3,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	25	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	55	225	105	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	15	385	1,365	165	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	205	90	115	675	175	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	30	10	25
42. Psychology	230	40	195	875	170	705
45. Social sciences	290	155	135	955	365	595
Business, management and public administration	2,745	670	2,070	9,235	2,115	7,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	85	485	800	115	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,170	585	1,585	8,405	1,985	6,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	205	185	1,130	565	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	85	80	410	185	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	365	155	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	160	95	70	285	195	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	15	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	170	80	1,460	725	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	140	65	1,215	630	585
25. Library science	10	0	10	95	20	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	30	10	130	70	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,740	3,545	195	12,855	12,210	650
04. Architecture and related services	85	70	20	55	40	15
14. Engineering	265	235	35	935	860	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,070	980	90	2,240	2,010	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	630	615	15	4,325	4,175	150
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,370	1,340	30	3,425	3,330	95
48. Precision production	315	310	10	1,885	1,795	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	215	115	875	585	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	35	360	160	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	190	85	515	425	90
Health and related fields	2,230	330	1,905	9,455	1,525	7,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	55	75	295	175	120
51. Health professions and related programs	2,100	270	1,835	9,020	1,265	7,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	140	85	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	695	440	4,750	2,725	2,020
12. Personal and culinary services	380	65	315	2,410	600	1,810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	30	30	10
43. Security and protective services	335	245	95	550	425	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	385	35	1,745	1,665	85
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,100	16,810	17,290	133,835	63,755	70,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,600	8,600	9,000	64,735	30,645	34,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,500	8,210	8,295	69,095	33,115	35,980
Location of study inside Canada	16,040	7,945	8,090	66,575	31,835	34,730
Same as province or territory of residence	15,280	7,575	7,710	57,985	27,310	30,675
Different than province or territory of residence	755	375	380	8,585	4,525	4,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	465	260	205	2,525	1,280	1,245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	85	85	1,115	510	605
Philippines	40	15	25	160	65	100
India	45	30	20	75	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	330	215	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	190	95	95
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other	155	100	55	630	335	295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,020	11,350	11,670	80,960	38,495	42,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,620	4,830	4,785	30,730	15,045	15,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,405	6,520	6,880	50,225	23,450	26,770
Location of study inside Canada	13,065	6,330	6,735	48,575	22,675	25,905
Same as province or territory of residence	12,455	6,035	6,420	42,575	19,565	23,010
Different than province or territory of residence	610	300	315	6,000	3,105	2,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	335	190	145	1,645	780	870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	60	60	700	280	420
Philippines	30	10	15	140	65	75
India	50	30	20	65	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	20	0	180	105	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	100	60	40
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	105	65	35	465	230	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	34,105	16,810	17,295	133,830	63,755	70,075
In the labour force	22,250	11,640	10,610	73,015	37,105	35,910
Employed	20,525	10,570	9,955	60,490	29,335	31,150
Unemployed	1,730	1,070	660	12,525	7,765	4,760
Not in the labour force	11,850	5,170	6,680	60,820	26,650	34,165
Participation rate	65.2	69.2	61.3	54.6	58.2	51.2
Employment rate	60.2	62.9	57.6	45.2	46.0	44.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	9.2	6.2	17.2	20.9	13.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	34,100	16,810	17,290	133,830	63,755	70,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,695	4,570	6,130	55,925	24,240	31,685
Worked	23,405	12,240	11,165	77,910	39,515	38,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,740	6,565	5,180	32,500	16,085	16,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,660	5,670	5,990	45,405	23,425	21,980
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.3	42.5	37.8	36.4	39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	22,255	11,640	10,610	73,015	37,100	35,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,955	1,065	885
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,960	11,490	10,470	71,060	36,035	35,025
Employee	20,500	10,570	9,925	65,760	32,450	33,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,460	915	545	5,300	3,585	1,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	22,250	11,640	10,610	73,015	37,105	35,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,955	1,070	885
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,965	11,490	10,470	71,060	36,035	35,025
0 Management occupations	1,870	1,135	735	5,150	3,090	2,060
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,920	610	2,310	8,890	1,925	6,965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,355	1,045	310	2,745	2,315	440
3 Health occupations	1,615	240	1,375	6,785	1,120	5,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,585	695	1,890	8,390	2,660	5,730
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	215	70	140	1,440	585	860
6 Sales and service occupations	5,355	2,170	3,190	18,425	6,905	11,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,005	3,660	345	11,990	11,475	520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,620	1,495	125	4,745	4,050	695
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	420	365	50	2,495	1,925	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	22,255	11,640	10,610	73,015	37,105	35,915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	150	140	1,955	1,070	890
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,960	11,490	10,475	71,060	36,035	35,025
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	330	255	70	4,180	3,400	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,045	2,735	310	1,565	1,400	165
22 Utilities	205	160	45	605	540	55
23 Construction	1,530	1,335	195	6,195	5,585	610
31-33 Manufacturing	735	580	160	3,655	2,680	970
41 Wholesale trade	560	460	95	1,200	905	295
44-45 Retail trade	2,915	1,325	1,585	9,060	3,865	5,195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	995	645	350	2,815	2,200	615
51 Information and cultural industries	265	120	150	930	525	405
52 Finance and insurance	570	160	415	1,305	360	940
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	290	165	125	645	435	210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	900	440	460	2,205	1,205	1,000
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	765	360	400	3,570	2,145	1,420
61 Educational services	1,425	355	1,075	6,165	2,110	4,055
62 Health care and social assistance	3,055	415	2,640	11,580	1,855	9,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	280	120	160	1,635	740	895
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	660	980	5,850	1,880	3,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,010	495	520	2,925	1,495	1,430
91 Public administration	1,435	695	740	4,965	2,700	2,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,520	10,570	9,955	60,485	29,340	31,150
Worked at home	690	325	365	3,060	1,570	1,490
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	130	90	40
No fixed workplace address	1,865	1,375	490	8,070	6,125	1,945
Worked at usual place	17,955	8,860	9,095	49,235	21,560	27,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,955	8,860	9,095	49,235	21,555	27,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,780	8,030	8,750	37,100	15,540	21,560
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	560	395	165	6,180	2,380	3,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	535	375	165	4,520	2,505	2,015
Commute to a different province or territory	80	60	20	1,435	1,130	310
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	19,820	10,235	9,585	57,300	27,680	29,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,130	8,110	7,025	47,575	22,750	24,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,745	810	935	4,665	2,000	2,670
Public transit	955	450	505	1,245	875	365
Walked	1,455	535	925	2,630	1,215	1,415
Bicycle	125	95	30	95	65	35
Other method	415	245	165	1,090	770	315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	19,820	10,235	9,585	57,305	27,680	29,620
Less than 15 minutes	10,610	4,545	6,065	26,135	11,305	14,835
15 to 29 minutes	6,220	3,550	2,670	18,995	9,125	9,870
30 to 44 minutes	1,640	1,140	500	7,530	4,180	3,350
45 to 59 minutes	505	335	165	2,255	1,345	910
60 minutes and over	845	655	185	2,385	1,730	655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	19,820	10,240	9,585	57,300	27,680	29,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,495	335	3,680	2,590	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,610	2,275	1,335	9,920	5,325	4,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,685	2,485	2,200	15,655	7,815	7,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,655	1,420	3,240	13,590	4,825	8,770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	500	950	4,980	1,800	3,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,590	2,060	1,525	9,480	5,320	4,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,975	12,480	11,490	80,215	40,635	39,585
Single responses	22,620	11,840	10,780	79,535	40,325	39,205
Official languages	22,620	11,840	10,780	78,845	39,950	38,900
English	21,020	11,265	9,760	77,690	39,440	38,250
French	1,600	575	1,025	1,160	505	650
Non-official languages	0	0	0	690	380	310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	630	345	285
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	630	345	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	630	350	285
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	630	345	285
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,350	645	710	685	305	375
English and French	1,340	635	705	505	220	280
English and non-official language	10	10	0	175	85	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,970	12,480	11,495	80,215	40,635	39,580
None	16,190	8,720	7,470	76,425	38,830	37,595
English	920	395	530	1,265	605	660
French	6,760	3,325	3,435	1,570	775	800
Non-official language	85	35	50	915	405	505
Aboriginal	20	0	15	685	300	390
Non-Aboriginal	60	30	35	225	100	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,830	20,210	20,615	154,750	74,510	80,240
Non-movers	36,070	17,970	18,105	142,090	68,365	73,720
Movers	4,760	2,245	2,515	12,665	6,140	6,525
Non-migrants	3,820	1,760	2,060	8,450	4,020	4,430
Migrants	940	485	455	4,210	2,120	2,085
Internal migrants	925	475	455	3,795	1,930	1,865
Intraprovincial migrants	805	400	405	2,000	995	1,005
Interprovincial migrants	125	75	45	1,800	940	860
External migrants	10	10	0	415	185	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,970	19,250	19,720	149,350	71,790	77,560
Non-movers	25,370	12,740	12,635	115,055	55,385	59,670
Movers	13,600	6,510	7,090	34,300	16,410	17,885
Non-migrants	10,125	4,840	5,285	22,470	10,585	11,885
Migrants	3,475	1,670	1,805	11,825	5,825	6,005
Internal migrants	3,260	1,565	1,695	10,475	5,125	5,350
Intraprovincial migrants	2,790	1,320	1,470	5,755	2,735	3,020
Interprovincial migrants	470	245	225	4,720	2,385	2,330
External migrants	215	105	110	1,355	700	655