Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba and Sherbrooke [Census metropolitan area], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Steinbach Manitoba [Census agglomeration]			Sherbrooke Quebec [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Census agglomeration], Manitoba Change geography 1			Data quality : Sherbrooke [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,829	...	...	212,105	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,524	...	...	202,261r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,305	...	...	106,082	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,024	...	...	95,577	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	618.6	...	...	145.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.59	...	...	1,459.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,830	7,595	8,235	212,105	103,660	108,440
0 to 14 years	3,465	1,770	1,695	34,255	17,715	16,540
0 to 4 years	1,345	665	675	11,305	5,875	5,430
5 to 9 years	1,165	630	535	12,020	6,175	5,840
10 to 14 years	960	475	485	10,930	5,660	5,270
15 to 64 years	9,815	4,775	5,040	136,640	67,845	68,790
15 to 19 years	980	465	515	11,755	5,995	5,765
20 to 24 years	1,230	620	615	15,085	7,570	7,515
25 to 29 years	1,190	590	600	13,465	6,845	6,625
30 to 34 years	1,160	575	585	12,930	6,625	6,310
35 to 39 years	1,005	480	530	13,450	6,725	6,725
40 to 44 years	940	460	480	12,080	5,900	6,185
45 to 49 years	855	410	445	12,480	6,225	6,255
50 to 54 years	910	435	475	14,925	7,250	7,680
55 to 59 years	800	390	410	15,520	7,510	8,010
60 to 64 years	740	350	390	14,945	7,215	7,730
65 years and over	2,545	1,050	1,495	41,215	18,100	23,110
65 to 69 years	670	285	385	13,410	6,350	7,060
70 to 74 years	535	245	300	10,605	5,000	5,605
75 to 79 years	460	205	260	6,845	3,065	3,780
80 to 84 years	405	160	250	4,995	2,075	2,920
85 years and over	475	160	310	5,360	1,615	3,750
85 to 89 years	265	95	170	3,220	1,135	2,090
90 to 94 years	155	45	110	1,650	405	1,250
95 to 99 years	50	20	30	435	70	360
100 years and over	5	0	5	50	10	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	23.3	20.6	16.2	17.1	15.3
15 to 64 years	62.0	62.9	61.2	64.4	65.4	63.4
65 years and over	16.1	13.8	18.2	19.4	17.5	21.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.8	2.5	1.6	3.5
Average age of the population	37.5	36.0	38.9	42.0	40.6	43.3
Median age of the population	34.6	33.1	35.9	42.0	40.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
Single-detached house	3,360	...	...	42,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	260	...	...	2,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,245	...	...	50,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	565	...	...	4,320	...	...
Row house	225	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	5,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,205	...	...	37,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	370	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	34,605	...	...
2 persons	2,125	...	...	34,430	...	...
3 persons	830	...	...	11,330	...	...
4 persons	850	...	...	10,055	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	5,155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,535	...	...	205,735	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,365	5,825	6,535	177,850	85,950	91,905
Married or living common law	7,795	3,900	3,895	98,110	49,025	49,080
Married	7,210	3,615	3,600	54,070	27,050	27,025
Living common law	585	290	290	44,035	21,980	22,055
Not married and not living common law	4,570	1,925	2,645	79,745	36,920	42,825
Never married	3,015	1,515	1,495	53,090	28,155	24,940
Separated	300	115	185	2,230	1,040	1,190
Divorced	475	170	305	14,415	5,715	8,700
Widowed	780	125	655	10,015	2,015	7,995
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,340	...	...	57,465	...	...
2 persons	2,140	...	...	32,735	...	...
3 persons	790	...	...	10,535	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	9,670	...	...
5 or more persons	580	...	...	4,530	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,340	...	...	57,465	...	...
Total couple families	3,820	...	...	48,175	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	26,175	...	...
Common-law couples	290	...	...	21,995	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	515	...	...	9,295	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	6,695	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	2,595	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,815	...	...	48,175	...	...
Couples without children	1,845	...	...	27,165	...	...
Couples with children	1,980	...	...	21,010	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	7,740	...	...
2 children	760	...	...	8,945	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	4,335	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	9,290	...	...
1 child	295	...	...	5,570	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	2,800	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,435	1,025	1,415	45,725	21,990	23,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,020	...	...	95,575	...	...
One-census-family households	4,180	...	...	56,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,780	...	...	26,810	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,395	...	...	29,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	420	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,765	...	...	38,535	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	34,605	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	3,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,595	7,510	8,090	209,140	102,505	106,635
English only	14,700	7,120	7,590	3,180	1,555	1,630
French only	5	5	0	113,635	52,010	61,625
English and French	680	290	395	91,215	48,440	42,775
Neither English nor French	205	95	105	1,110	505	610
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,595	7,505	8,090	209,145	102,505	106,635
English	15,120	7,290	7,835	11,175	5,550	5,630
French	270	125	150	194,215	95,025	99,190
English and French	5	5	5	2,690	1,460	1,230
Neither English nor French	200	95	105	1,065	475	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	125	150	12,515	6,280	6,245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.9	6.0	6.1	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,600	7,510	8,090	209,145	102,510	106,635
Single responses	15,235	7,335	7,900	206,530	101,190	105,340
Official languages	10,015	4,865	5,150	195,580	95,735	99,840
English	9,720	4,720	5,000	9,640	4,765	4,875
French	295	140	155	185,945	90,970	94,970
Non-official languages	5,220	2,470	2,745	10,950	5,455	5,495
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,210	2,470	2,740	10,945	5,450	5,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	1,985	1,065	915
Berber languages	0	0	0	150	90	60
Kabyle	0	0	0	105	60	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	1,780	945	835
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Arabic	20	15	5	1,730	930	805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	250	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	35	20	15	185	85	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	825	415	415	80	20	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	10	5	10
Fijian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	375	370	35	5	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	135	60	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	120	55	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	6,830	3,390	3,450
Albanian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	375	180	195	1,410	675	740
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	375	185	190	1,405	675	735
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	5	0	0	50	20	35
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	135	55	80
Russian	240	125	110	170	60	105
Serbian	0	0	0	390	205	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	350	175	170
Slovak	5	5	5	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	45	70	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,565	1,645	1,920	330	155	175
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	45	20	25	55	15	35
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,505	1,610	1,895	235	120	120
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	100	60	40	1,575	805	775
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	265	135	140
Bengali	5	0	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	25	15	10	10	5	5
Hindi	10	10	5	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	190	90	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	5	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	5	0	1,310	675	635
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,230	630	600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	125	50	75	3,410	1,690	1,720
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	5	5	0	195	120	80
Portuguese	20	10	10	245	120	125
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Spanish	95	35	60	2,775	1,360	1,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	5	985	490	495
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	55	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	110	55	60
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	205	95	105
Wolof	0	0	0	90	55	35
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	295	140	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sign languages	5	10	5	35	20	20
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	370	170	200
Chinese languages	25	10	10	375	170	200
Cantonese	10	5	5	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	265	125	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	35	10	20
Lao	10	5	5	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	40	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	360	175	190	2,610	1,315	1,295
English and French	30	10	20	1,630	815	820
English and non-official language	325	160	165	135	70	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	750	380	365
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,595	7,510	8,090	209,140	102,505	106,635
Single responses	14,720	7,105	7,610	205,165	100,565	104,600
Official languages	12,870	6,190	6,680	198,680	97,300	101,380
English	12,795	6,155	6,635	9,365	4,585	4,780
French	70	30	40	189,310	92,710	96,605
Non-official languages	1,850	920	930	6,485	3,265	3,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,850	925	930	6,485	3,265	3,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	1,035	540	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	5	970	500	465
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	15	10	5	935	485	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	150	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	30	20	10	125	55	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	245	230	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	5	0	5
Fijian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	445	230	215	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	5	5	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,270	615	655	4,455	2,230	2,225
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	75	80	865	425	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	865	425	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	65	30	35
Russian	130	70	60	100	40	60
Serbian	0	0	0	295	150	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	220	105	105
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	475	505	65	30	40
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	955	465	490	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	1,250	630	620
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	25	205	100	100
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	85	85
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,050	530	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,010	505	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	45	2,225	1,120	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	170	85	85
Romanian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Spanish	65	25	40	1,910	960	950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	175	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	50	50
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	45	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	10	0	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	265	130	130
Chinese languages	10	5	5	260	135	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	210	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	875	400	475	3,975	1,940	2,035
English and French	15	5	15	1,690	840	845
English and non-official language	855	390	465	200	100	105
French and non-official language	0	0	5	1,800	850	950
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	280	145	140
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,595	7,510	8,090	209,140	102,510	106,635
None	12,765	6,165	6,600	187,090	91,280	95,810
English	980	490	490	12,320	6,375	5,945
French	180	70	105	5,700	2,860	2,840
Non-official language	1,635	765	870	3,215	1,595	1,615
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,630	765	865	3,205	1,590	1,615
English and French	0	0	0	320	165	160
English and non-official language	30	15	15	380	185	195
French and non-official language	5	0	5	105	40	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,080	5,720	6,360	171,580	83,760	87,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,580	5,500	6,085	166,205	81,210	85,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,800	39,976	23,680	31,720	35,988	27,977
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,495	6,085	166,250	81,210	85,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,948	34,893	22,091	28,534	31,653	25,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,545	5,230	5,315	148,010	73,610	74,405
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,156	37,747	20,437	28,337	33,422	23,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,715	3,680	5,035	131,685	61,060	70,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,032	1,804	6,400	7,568	6,260	8,439
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,780	4,610	4,165	117,330	60,195	57,140
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,151	38,393	24,011	29,302	33,229	25,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,075	5,720	6,360	171,590	83,775	87,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,610	5,545	6,070	166,335	81,220	85,110
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	48,991	30,534	39,666	44,540	35,014
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,615	5,540	6,075	166,370	81,225	85,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,313	40,607	26,658	32,993	36,262	29,875
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,600	5,270	5,330	148,185	73,820	74,365
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,043	47,051	27,154	36,864	42,465	31,305
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,750	3,695	5,060	131,650	60,970	70,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,339	6,390	8,032	8,622	7,922	9,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,680	4,100	117,330	60,105	57,225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,619	45,279	28,872	36,891	41,198	32,368
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,080	5,720	6,365	171,585	83,780	87,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,235	2,640	1,595	49,755	26,865	22,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,420	47,261	37,489	43,925	48,057	40,283
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,790	58,764	42,909	51,851	56,500	46,396
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	91.5	78.3	83.0	87.0	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.7	78.2	64.3	65.4	68.1	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	8.5	21.7	17.0	13.0	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,080	5,720	6,360	171,580	83,760	87,820
Without total income	500	220	280	5,375	2,555	2,820
With total income	11,580	5,495	6,080	166,210	81,210	85,000
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.1	95.6	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	445	1,025	19,215	8,745	10,465
$10,000 to $19,999	2,215	700	1,515	32,865	13,310	19,555
$20,000 to $29,999	1,975	790	1,180	26,975	11,890	15,085
$30,000 to $39,999	1,665	820	850	23,205	11,230	11,975
$40,000 to $49,999	1,370	780	585	20,070	10,095	9,975
$50,000 to $59,999	865	560	305	13,900	7,625	6,275
$60,000 to $69,999	630	435	195	9,220	5,255	3,965
$70,000 to $79,999	390	255	130	6,770	3,815	2,955
$80,000 to $89,999	360	235	130	4,300	2,625	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	180	120	55	2,575	1,680	890
$100,000 and over	465	360	105	7,125	4,935	2,185
$100,000 to $149,999	300	225	75	4,765	3,235	1,535
$150,000 and over	165	135	30	2,350	1,705	650
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,080	5,720	6,360	171,580	83,760	87,825
Without after-tax income	495	220	275	5,330	2,545	2,780
With after-tax income	11,585	5,500	6,085	166,250	81,210	85,040
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	450	1,065	20,030	8,925	11,110
$10,000 to $19,999	2,365	760	1,610	34,530	14,090	20,440
$20,000 to $29,999	2,370	990	1,380	32,965	15,075	17,885
$30,000 to $39,999	1,995	1,085	910	29,605	14,825	14,785
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	760	495	20,335	10,955	9,385
$50,000 to $59,999	810	545	270	12,055	6,755	5,305
$60,000 to $69,999	545	355	190	7,130	4,115	3,005
$70,000 to $79,999	290	205	85	3,575	2,300	1,275
$80,000 and over	435	340	95	6,030	4,175	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	45	1,895	1,260	635
$90,000 to $99,999	60	55	10	1,140	790	350
$100,000 and over	210	175	40	2,995	2,125	875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,080	5,715	6,365	171,585	83,760	87,820
Without employment income	3,300	1,110	2,190	54,250	23,565	30,685
With employment income	8,780	4,610	4,170	117,330	60,195	57,140
Percentage with employment income	72.7	80.7	65.5	68.4	71.9	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,015	380	640	15,885	8,085	7,800
$5,000 to $9,999	690	260	425	10,050	4,480	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	1,225	470	755	18,100	8,015	10,085
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	570	720	15,640	7,235	8,400
$30,000 to $39,999	1,385	725	660	15,125	7,315	7,815
$40,000 to $49,999	950	590	355	12,445	6,495	5,950
$50,000 to $59,999	655	475	185	8,920	5,250	3,670
$60,000 to $69,999	475	345	125	6,055	3,575	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	315	225	90	5,215	2,930	2,280
$80,000 and over	770	570	200	9,905	6,815	3,090
$80,000 to $89,999	290	190	100	3,035	2,020	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	125	85	35	1,910	1,260	645
$100,000 and over	360	290	70	4,965	3,535	1,425
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,355	...	...	53,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,493	...	...	47,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	34,605	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,280	...	...	27,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,098	...	...	25,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	60,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,909	...	...	73,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,369	...	...	64,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,834	...	...	69,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,232	...	...	57,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	34,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,595	...	...	35,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,798	...	...	30,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	61,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,799	...	...	87,959	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,225	...	...	72,827	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,020	...	...	95,575	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,815	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	4,485	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	5,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	335	...	...	5,835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	4,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	5,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	5,495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	345	...	...	5,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	295	...	...	4,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	8,350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	515	...	...	7,275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	460	...	...	6,215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	5,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	4,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,300	...	...	19,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	8,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	4,750	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	280	...	...	4,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	2,740	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,025	...	...	95,580	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	4,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	5,900	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	6,575	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	5,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	360	...	...	6,810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	6,610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	5,920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	5,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	9,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	595	...	...	7,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	6,440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	5,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	4,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	850	...	...	11,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	420	...	...	6,275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	2,720	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	2,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,350	...	...	57,855	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,167	...	...	75,241	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,619	...	...	65,006	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,755	...	...	26,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	67,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,906	...	...	58,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,970	...	...	21,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,412	...	...	102,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,739	...	...	86,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	9,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,117	...	...	49,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	45,620	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,365	...	...	57,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,148	...	...	89,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,508	...	...	73,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	26,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,593	...	...	81,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,276	...	...	67,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	21,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,803	...	...	114,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,853	...	...	93,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	9,025	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,571	...	...	56,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,746	...	...	49,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,040	825	1,215	42,735	20,610	22,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,576	33,067	25,870	25,440	26,787	24,559
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,160	29,205	24,480	24,084	24,728	23,538
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,035	765	1,275	42,680	20,510	22,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,484	42,826	34,270	33,197	34,366	32,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,406	35,880	30,316	28,443	29,043	27,888
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,535	7,485	8,050	205,735	101,405	104,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,230	4,805	5,425	126,495	61,155	65,340
In the bottom decile	1,500	675	825	22,550	11,145	11,405
In the second decile	2,380	1,015	1,365	25,070	11,335	13,735
In the third decile	2,330	1,120	1,205	27,545	13,275	14,275
In the fourth decile	2,130	1,060	1,075	26,765	13,040	13,725
In the fifth decile	1,885	935	950	24,560	12,360	12,205
In the top half of the distribution	5,305	2,675	2,630	79,240	40,255	38,990
In the sixth decile	1,505	755	750	22,705	11,550	11,160
In the seventh decile	1,260	635	625	20,080	10,100	9,980
In the eighth decile	1,065	520	540	15,855	8,035	7,820
In the ninth decile	840	430	410	11,655	6,005	5,650
In the top decile	635	335	305	8,950	4,565	4,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,540	7,485	8,055	205,730	101,405	104,330
0 to 17 years	4,010	2,025	1,980	40,805	21,090	19,715
0 to 5 years	1,585	800	785	13,695	7,140	6,555
18 to 64 years	9,180	4,465	4,715	128,705	63,560	65,145
65 years and over	2,345	990	1,355	36,225	16,750	19,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,655	1,145	1,515	33,980	15,805	18,175
0 to 17 years	950	485	465	6,095	3,145	2,955
0 to 5 years	455	220	235	1,955	1,015	940
18 to 64 years	1,285	545	745	21,020	10,250	10,775
65 years and over	425	115	305	6,865	2,415	4,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	15.3	18.8	16.5	15.6	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	24.0	23.5	14.9	14.9	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	28.7	27.5	29.9	14.3	14.2	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	12.2	15.8	16.3	16.1	16.5
65 years and over (%)	18.1	11.6	22.5	19.0	14.4	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	940	420	525	17,995	9,080	8,915
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	2,855	1,445	1,415
0 to 5 years	130	60	70	915	465	455
18 to 64 years	610	265	350	14,220	7,260	6,960
65 years and over	40	15	30	920	375	545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	5.6	6.5	8.7	9.0	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.3	7.0	6.9	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	6.7	6.5	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	5.9	7.4	11.0	11.4	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.2	2.5	2.2	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,540	7,485	8,055	205,735	101,400	104,330
Official languages	15,370	7,400	7,965	204,630	100,915	103,715
English	15,370	7,400	7,965	93,540	49,945	43,600
French	680	285	390	201,535	99,440	102,090
Non-official languages	6,035	2,850	3,190	19,845	9,550	10,295
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,025	2,845	3,180	19,850	9,555	10,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	2,585	1,335	1,250
Berber languages	0	0	0	230	155	75
Kabyle	0	0	0	165	110	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	2,490	1,275	1,215
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	2,440	1,265	1,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	0	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	235	120	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	55	30	25	180	100	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,025	515	510	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	25	10	20	0	25
Fijian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malay	10	0	10	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	955	470	485	30	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	0	20	360	170	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	330	165	160
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	15	10	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,765	2,225	2,540	14,290	6,800	7,485
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	475	250	230	1,845	885	965
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	475	245	230	1,845	880	965
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	265	130	140
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	0	0	0	135	45	90
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	15	165	70	90
Russian	325	185	145	330	165	165
Serbian	0	0	0	535	270	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	365	185	180
Slovak	20	10	15	40	10	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	135	60	75	65	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	4,095	1,910	2,180	1,035	590	445
Afrikaans	25	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	85	35	50	90	60	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,010	1,880	2,130	875	500	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages	105	65	40	1,800	935	860
Indo-Aryan languages	100	65	40	425	235	185
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	45	35	15	20	0	10
Hindi	45	25	15	75	55	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	100	65	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	25	20	0
Urdu	10	10	0	210	100	115
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,540	775	770
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	140	70	70
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	1,480	750	730
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	230	245	9,865	4,540	5,320
Catalan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italian	20	10	0	725	325	400
Portuguese	30	20	15	450	235	215
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Spanish	440	215	230	8,860	4,075	4,790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japanese	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	15	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	1,640	835	805
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	85	55	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	15	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	225	110	115
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	255	140	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	435	230	205
Wolof	0	0	0	220	105	120
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	495	255	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	15	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	15	45
Sign languages	20	0	25	210	80	125
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	140	60	85
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	70	20	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	375	210	165
Chinese languages	45	25	20	370	210	165
Cantonese	10	0	0	50	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	290	155	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	40	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	60	20	40
Lao	20	15	10	45	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	65	25	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	60	35	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,535	7,485	8,055	205,735	101,405	104,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,660	6,530	7,130	198,250	97,605	100,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,610	1,795	1,815	39,055	20,190	18,865
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,055	4,735	5,315	159,195	77,415	81,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,875	950	925	7,485	3,800	3,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,540	7,480	8,055	205,735	101,405	104,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,160	5,810	6,355	189,100	92,950	96,150
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,570	1,610	14,550	7,315	7,235
Before 1981	570	270	300	2,175	1,165	1,015
1981 to 1990	230	105	125	1,010	545	465
1991 to 2000	280	145	130	2,495	1,215	1,280
2001 to 2010	1,215	590	620	4,930	2,470	2,465
2001 to 2005	485	215	270	2,140	1,045	1,090
2006 to 2010	720	375	350	2,795	1,425	1,375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	895	460	435	3,945	1,930	2,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	190	100	90	2,085	1,135	945
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,575	1,610	14,550	7,315	7,230
Under 5 years	475	265	210	2,145	1,080	1,065
5 to 14 years	860	430	430	2,735	1,360	1,375
15 to 24 years	560	265	290	2,425	1,130	1,290
25 to 44 years	1,130	540	585	6,305	3,250	3,050
45 years and over	170	70	95	945	490	450
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,185	1,575	1,615	14,550	7,320	7,235
Americas	1,095	480	615	3,900	1,895	2,005
Brazil	10	0	0	145	75	70
Colombia	15	0	15	1,100	540	560
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	60	70
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	270	115	150
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	320	145	175	290	150	140
Peru	10	0	0	150	60	90
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	40	110	920	435	480
Other places of birth in Americas	570	285	290	885	445	440
Europe	655	330	325	4,695	2,455	2,240
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	710	360	345
Croatia	0	0	0	115	55	60
France	0	0	0	1,965	1,045	920
Germany	285	140	140	205	110	95
Greece	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hungary	10	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	10	70	50	20
Netherlands	35	15	15	45	10	35
Poland	10	10	0	95	50	45
Portugal	10	0	0	30	15	10
Romania	10	0	0	180	90	80
Russian Federation	115	70	45	145	70	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	115	35	80
Ukraine	30	15	20	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	60	150	90	60
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	730	395	335
Africa	110	65	45	3,290	1,780	1,510
Algeria	0	0	0	495	290	205
Egypt	0	0	0	75	45	35
Ethiopia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	555	335	225
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	20	2,145	1,110	1,040
Asia	1,310	685	625	2,640	1,170	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	755	380	370
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	20	10	380	100	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	20	10	10
India	70	35	35	45	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	150	70	85
Iraq	0	0	0	160	75	85
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pakistan	10	0	0	250	125	125
Philippines	940	485	455	45	10	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	115	150
Taiwan	10	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	40	20	20	155	75	80
Other places of birth in Asia	200	100	95	290	130	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	25	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	895	460	435	3,940	1,930	2,010
Americas	90	35	55	695	315	380
Brazil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Colombia	20	0	20	250	115	135
Cuba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	100	50	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	75	45	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	100	30	75
Europe	105	65	40	550	285	270
France	0	0	0	325	165	160
Germany	45	30	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	25	15	10	50	30	25
Ukraine	10	10	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	115	55	55
Africa	20	15	10	1,470	750	720
Algeria	0	0	0	150	90	65
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	55	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	215	100	110
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	145	55	85
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	620	330	295
Asia	670	345	325	1,225	570	650
Afghanistan	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	70	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	20	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	90	40	50
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	175	90	85
Philippines	535	270	265	10	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	235	100	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	25	40	15	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,535	7,485	8,055	205,735	101,405	104,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,575	1,800	1,775	17,375	8,805	8,570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,525	1,235	1,285	10,770	5,245	5,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,440	4,445	4,995	177,585	87,360	90,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,320	1,350	12,515	6,215	6,300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,910	1,035	875	5,035	2,645	2,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	585	415	170	2,230	1,430	800
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,330	615	710	2,805	1,215	1,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	595	210	385	2,515	1,105	1,410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	70	85	4,820	2,400	2,420
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	140	60	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,540	7,485	8,055	205,735	101,405	104,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,055	485	570	2,425	1,200	1,225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,040	485	555	2,275	1,145	1,135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	440	210	230	1,090	495	590
Métis	595	275	325	1,120	605	520
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	70	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	90	30	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,480	7,000	7,485	203,310	100,210	103,105
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,540	7,485	8,055	205,735	101,405	104,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	180	165	475	235	245
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,190	7,305	7,885	205,260	101,165	104,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,540	7,485	8,055	205,735	101,405	104,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	130	135	1,810	735	1,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	265	130	135	1,765	725	1,040
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	85	100	1,535	635	900
Métis single ancestry	80	45	40	215	85	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	435	500	6,305	3,135	3,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	915	435	480	6,180	3,070	3,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	190	200	5,520	2,710	2,810
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	525	235	285	605	320	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	15	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,335	6,915	7,420	197,620	97,535	100,090
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,540	7,485	8,055	205,735	101,405	104,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	955	860	11,990	5,960	6,035
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	110	45	480	255	225
Chinese	70	30	35	600	235	375
Black	200	105	90	3,665	1,825	1,840
Filipino	1,025	490	535	60	15	45
Latin American	105	45	60	2,835	1,385	1,450
Arab	0	0	0	1,975	1,065	915
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	100	50	535	270	265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,300	645	660
Korean	30	10	20	65	25	35
Japanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	20	85	40	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	40	15	305	165	140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,720	6,530	7,190	193,740	95,445	98,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,540	7,485	8,050	205,735	101,405	104,330
North American Aboriginal origins	1,200	570	635	8,115	3,870	4,245
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	280	315	7,215	3,405	3,805
Inuit	0	0	0	100	60	40
Métis	625	285	340	965	470	495
Other North American origins	4,345	2,045	2,300	148,095	72,735	75,360
Acadian	0	0	0	795	375	420
American	65	45	15	1,235	620	620
Canadian	4,295	2,005	2,285	143,355	70,350	73,005
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	0	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	4,625	2,305	2,320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	15	15
European origins	11,205	5,285	5,915	76,275	37,670	38,605
British Isles origins	2,715	1,260	1,460	19,825	9,340	10,495
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,555	665	890	6,650	3,070	3,575
Irish	1,030	455	570	12,000	5,510	6,490
Manx	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	1,030	480	550	4,895	2,435	2,460
Welsh	100	50	50	325	150	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	100	115	500	265	230
French origins	1,000	450	545	56,180	28,055	28,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	345	160	190
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	1,000	450	545	55,970	27,955	28,010
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,485	3,535	3,950	6,110	3,035	3,075
Austrian	100	50	40	200	120	75
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	65	45	1,695	840	855
Dutch	1,935	885	1,050	540	265	275
Flemish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	6,270	2,965	3,315	3,310	1,675	1,635
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	75	25	45	605	255	345
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	505	225	280	570	270	300
Danish	45	25	15	170	85	80
Finnish	30	10	20	20	10	10
Icelandic	110	65	50	20	10	20
Norwegian	120	50	75	175	80	90
Swedish	195	75	120	115	55	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	4,245	1,980	2,260	2,220	1,020	1,195
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Byelorussian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Czech	25	15	15	70	40	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	35	60	280	120	160
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	615	260	350	755	335	425
Romanian	30	20	10	315	170	145
Russian	2,550	1,200	1,345	390	170	225
Slovak	35	10	20	90	40	55
Ukrainian	1,525	725	800	425	175	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	0	20
Southern European origins	330	140	185	6,900	3,380	3,515
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	10	15	0	440	200	240
Catalan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Croatian	10	10	0	195	85	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	315	130	185
Italian	150	50	105	3,355	1,665	1,690
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maltese	15	10	10	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	15
Portuguese	20	10	15	585	275	315
Serbian	15	10	0	640	295	345
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	40	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Spanish	130	65	65	1,580	780	800
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	215	125	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	120	60	60	530	250	275
Basque	0	0	0	140	75	70
Jewish	60	25	45	115	45	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	40	20	265	125	140
Caribbean origins	70	35	40	1,050	535	520
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	125	65	60
Dominican	0	0	0	130	85	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian	10	0	10	660	315	345
Jamaican	50	20	35	35	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	10	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	880	410	475	3,635	1,785	1,850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	0	105	50	55
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Belizean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	10	20	10	10	10
Brazilian	10	10	0	220	100	120
Chilean	0	0	0	140	75	60
Colombian	30	15	15	1,360	680	675
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	190	80	110
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	85	45	35
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	370	165	210	570	305	265
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	195	90	105
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	405	195	210	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	15	235	95	135
Salvadorean	15	0	10	255	125	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	0	20	120	50	70
African origins	175	95	80	5,210	2,770	2,445
Central and West African origins	50	25	25	1,845	940	905
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	70	55	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cameroonian	0	0	0	230	130	105
Chadian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Congolese	0	0	0	560	255	300
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Liberian	20	0	10	30	20	10
Malian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	15	0	50	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	15	280	150	130
North African origins	35	20	20	2,090	1,145	945
Algerian	0	0	0	440	235	210
Berber	0	0	0	385	235	145
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	235	115	120
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	775	415	360
Sudanese	20	15	10	40	35	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	270	145	120
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern and East African origins	40	20	15	785	410	380
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	100	65	35
Burundian	0	0	0	365	175	185
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	10	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	55	45
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	140	65	80
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other African origins	70	40	25	605	340	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	575	315	255
Asian origins	1,590	810	780	5,380	2,595	2,780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	35	45	3,330	1,630	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	1,150	575	575
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	555	285	265
Armenian	0	0	0	135	65	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	225	90	130
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	335	200	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	15
Saudi Arabian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	565	255	305
Tajik	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tatar	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	110	55	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	40	20	20
South Asian origins	170	100	65	465	250	210
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	60	35	20
East Indian	140	85	60	235	125	110
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	35	10
Pakistani	20	15	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,350	680	670	1,615	730	880
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	10	100	50	50
Chinese	145	65	85	745	295	450
Filipino	1,105	565	545	65	20	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	70	25	45
Laotian	55	40	10	90	35	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	45	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	25	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	35	25	385	210	180
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oceania origins	50	30	25	65	30	35
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	30	20	30	15	15
Fijian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	10	30	15	10
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,025	...	...	95,580	...	...
Owner	3,905	...	...	53,780	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	41,795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
Condominium	710	...	...	8,420	...	...
Not condominium	5,315	...	...	87,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	735	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	14,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	31,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,660	...	...	31,535	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,760	...	...	17,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,025	...	...	95,580	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,810	...	...	35,385	...	...
5 rooms	1,000	...	...	16,200	...	...
6 rooms	810	...	...	10,820	...	...
7 rooms	720	...	...	10,520	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	22,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,880	...	...	95,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
Suitable	5,775	...	...	93,550	...	...
Not suitable	250	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
1960 or before	510	...	...	19,345	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,360	...	...	28,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	825	...	...	14,580	...	...
1991 to 2000	770	...	...	11,900	...	...
2001 to 2005	655	...	...	6,205	...	...
2006 to 2010	865	...	...	7,975	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,025	...	...	7,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,025	...	...	95,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,795	...	...	90,755	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	4,820	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,025	...	...	95,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,595	...	...	59,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,305	...	...	35,500	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	125	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,025	...	...	95,580	...	...
15 to 24 years	360	...	...	5,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,170	...	...	14,240	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,045	...	...	15,120	...	...
45 to 54 years	985	...	...	17,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	890	...	...	18,875	...	...
65 to 74 years	735	...	...	15,245	...	...
75 to 84 years	540	...	...	7,160	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,015	...	...	95,215	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,650	...	...	74,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	20,305	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,270	...	...	18,300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	53,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.7	...	...	62.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	951	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,003	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,500	...	...	219,863	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,499	...	...	254,823	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	41,780	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.5	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	630	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	910	...	...	682	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,080	5,720	6,360	171,590	83,775	87,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,375	1,635	1,735	31,410	15,990	15,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,835	1,885	1,960	35,845	17,120	18,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,870	2,195	2,670	104,330	50,665	53,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	830	460	370	31,370	18,650	12,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	430	195	235	22,835	11,750	11,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	265	130	8,530	6,900	1,635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,900	785	1,115	32,095	13,630	18,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	110	175	5,520	2,230	3,290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	845	1,015	35,350	16,160	19,190
Bachelor's degree	1,385	590	790	20,630	8,670	11,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	2,690	1,200	1,490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	30	1,510	775	735
Master's degree	200	120	80	8,180	3,940	4,240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	0	2,345	1,580	770
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,535	3,650	3,885	108,740	53,465	55,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,385	785	600	13,190	7,385	5,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,355	1,180	1,180	18,845	9,430	9,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,790	1,685	2,105	76,705	36,655	40,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	315	240	24,165	13,875	10,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	135	150	17,980	8,845	9,135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	180	95	6,190	5,030	1,160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	630	850	21,210	9,295	11,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	90	125	3,425	1,310	2,115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,545	655	890	27,905	12,170	15,730
Bachelor's degree	1,175	470	700	16,400	6,800	9,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	25	80	1,920	730	1,190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	45	35	1,205	530	670
Master's degree	160	95	65	6,520	2,940	3,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	1,855	1,170	685
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,075	5,720	6,360	171,585	83,780	87,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,210	3,520	3,695	67,255	33,110	34,145
Education	570	150	420	8,665	2,215	6,450
13. Education	570	145	415	8,665	2,215	6,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	30	60	3,105	1,295	1,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	525	400	125
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	2,575	895	1,680
Humanities	455	260	195	6,630	2,825	3,805
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	645	165	485
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	245	80	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	3,365	1,385	1,980
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	30	280	190	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	200	130	545	330	215
54. History	10	0	10	590	365	225
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	940	305	635
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	95	225	9,240	3,010	6,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	190	60	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,010	315	695
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	100	0	95	1,925	200	1,720
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	1,550	630	925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	250	40	210
42. Psychology	30	10	20	2,315	640	1,680
45. Social sciences	90	50	45	2,010	1,135	875
Business, management and public administration	855	325	530	21,560	7,635	13,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	35	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	1,580	355	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	790	310	475	19,945	7,265	12,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	45	40	4,455	2,585	1,870
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	30	20	1,780	895	890
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	435	240	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,095	640	460
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	920	715	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	225	95	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	70	60	3,175	2,170	1,005
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	40	2,630	1,885	745
25. Library science	15	0	20	160	45	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	335	205	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	30	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	800	740	60	22,110	20,610	1,505
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	365	210	155
14. Engineering	135	100	35	3,425	2,930	495
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	120	0	4,590	4,135	455
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	5,235	5,120	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	0	4,775	4,665	110
48. Precision production	55	50	10	3,725	3,545	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	75	2,360	1,455	905
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	215	145	75	1,280	690	590
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	1,080	770	315
Health and related fields	995	185	815	15,720	3,395	12,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	960	585	385
51. Health professions and related programs	960	150	800	14,235	2,535	11,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	525	280	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	150	190	7,190	3,445	3,745
12. Personal and culinary services	200	45	160	4,745	1,280	3,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	20	1,230	1,030	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	0	1,190	1,110	85
Other	0	0	0	135	20	115
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	130	20	110
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,535	3,650	3,885	108,740	53,465	55,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,745	1,960	1,780	32,035	16,815	15,225
Education	430	95	335	5,825	1,255	4,575
13. Education	435	100	335	5,830	1,250	4,575
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	2,250	955	1,295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	425	315	110
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	1,830	640	1,185
Humanities	290	170	115	3,840	1,665	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	430	100	335
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	165	50	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	1,720	765	955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	180	120	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	305	195	105
54. History	0	0	10	420	270	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	610	170	440
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	70	185	6,925	2,055	4,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	155	50	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	770	270	500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	75	1,550	110	1,435
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	35	1,125	405	715
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	185	25	160
42. Psychology	20	10	15	1,665	400	1,265
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	1,475	795	680
Business, management and public administration	745	275	470	16,430	5,355	11,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	15	40	1,220	245	975
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	685	260	425	15,180	5,090	10,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	35	30	2,550	1,480	1,075
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	20	1,380	670	710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	180	110	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	160	120	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	670	495	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	85	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	55	50	2,680	1,860	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	60	30	2,325	1,690	640
25. Library science	15	0	15	105	30	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	210	125	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	600	550	50	16,860	15,550	1,315
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	255	135	120
14. Engineering	115	85	30	2,985	2,520	465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	105	0	3,670	3,255	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	3,640	3,575	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	180	10	3,635	3,545	85
48. Precision production	40	35	0	2,680	2,510	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	140	70	1,975	1,190	785
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	125	75	1,055	565	495
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	915	620	290
Health and related fields	780	160	620	11,550	2,545	9,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	750	445	305
51. Health professions and related programs	750	135	610	10,360	1,890	8,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	440	205	235
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	115	130	5,725	2,740	2,985
12. Personal and culinary services	140	30	115	3,725	985	2,745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	30	10	985	815	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	10	1,005	930	75
Other	0	0	0	105	20	80
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	105	20	85
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,075	5,720	6,360	171,590	83,775	87,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,210	3,520	3,695	67,250	33,110	34,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,865	2,200	2,670	104,335	50,665	53,670
Location of study inside Canada	3,795	1,640	2,150	98,785	47,585	51,200
Same as province or territory of residence	3,190	1,350	1,840	96,875	46,585	50,295
Different than province or territory of residence	605	290	315	1,910	1,005	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,070	555	520	5,550	3,075	2,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	70	45	680	470	210
Philippines	550	260	290	30	0	30
India	35	30	10	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	20	130	95	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	90	40	50
France	0	0	0	1,665	945	715
Other	315	175	140	2,920	1,505	1,410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,535	3,650	3,885	108,745	53,470	55,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,745	1,960	1,785	32,035	16,810	15,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,790	1,690	2,105	76,710	36,655	40,055
Location of study inside Canada	2,825	1,195	1,625	72,345	34,375	37,960
Same as province or territory of residence	2,375	980	1,395	71,055	33,750	37,300
Different than province or territory of residence	445	215	235	1,285	625	660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	495	475	4,365	2,275	2,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	435	275	165
Philippines	530	250	280	25	0	25
India	35	25	10	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	80	55	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	75	30	45
France	0	0	0	1,240	675	560
Other	295	160	135	2,485	1,230	1,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,080	5,715	6,360	171,590	83,775	87,815
In the labour force	8,270	4,510	3,760	107,600	55,125	52,475
Employed	7,810	4,265	3,545	100,425	51,120	49,310
Unemployed	460	245	210	7,175	4,010	3,165
Not in the labour force	3,810	1,205	2,605	63,985	28,645	35,340
Participation rate	68.5	78.9	59.1	62.7	65.8	59.8
Employment rate	64.7	74.6	55.7	58.5	61.0	56.2
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.4	5.6	6.7	7.3	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,080	5,720	6,365	171,590	83,775	87,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,545	1,125	2,425	58,960	25,970	32,985
Worked	8,530	4,595	3,935	112,630	57,805	54,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,315	2,685	1,635	50,810	27,595	23,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,215	1,910	2,300	61,820	30,210	31,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.2	41.9	42.3	42.2	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,270	4,515	3,760	107,600	55,125	52,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	2,465	1,260	1,205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	105,130	53,865	51,265
Employee	7,280	3,905	3,375	92,835	46,815	46,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	850	530	315	12,295	7,050	5,245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,275	4,515	3,755	107,600	55,125	52,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	75	70	2,465	1,260	1,210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	105,135	53,870	51,265
0 Management occupations	815	575	240	9,225	5,855	3,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	300	760	14,690	4,400	10,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	215	80	6,685	5,385	1,305
3 Health occupations	555	105	450	9,860	2,115	7,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	870	315	560	14,950	4,740	10,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	50	75	2,785	1,370	1,420
6 Sales and service occupations	1,755	695	1,070	25,325	11,140	14,185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,615	1,510	100	13,800	13,125	680
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	270	80	1,485	1,225	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	680	400	275	6,330	4,520	1,810
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,270	4,515	3,755	107,600	55,125	52,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	145	80	65	2,465	1,255	1,205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,125	4,435	3,690	105,135	53,870	51,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	470	370	100	1,605	1,120	485
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	160	150	0
22 Utilities	30	25	10	340	275	65
23 Construction	825	755	70	6,225	5,510	720
31-33 Manufacturing	1,160	765	400	14,385	10,850	3,535
41 Wholesale trade	215	165	50	2,620	1,840	785
44-45 Retail trade	885	425	460	13,360	6,215	7,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	685	550	135	2,725	2,155	575
51 Information and cultural industries	85	55	30	1,590	1,000	590
52 Finance and insurance	265	80	185	2,645	905	1,735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	75	45	1,290	740	545
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	235	115	125	6,180	3,395	2,785
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	40	25	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	85	90	4,235	2,620	1,610
61 Educational services	555	180	375	11,200	4,065	7,130
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	165	895	16,880	3,530	13,350
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	55	55	1,820	1,085	730
72 Accommodation and food services	545	160	380	7,620	3,150	4,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	445	255	195	5,140	2,420	2,725
91 Public administration	235	145	90	5,065	2,820	2,250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,815	4,265	3,545	100,425	51,115	49,305
Worked at home	355	140	215	6,660	3,335	3,320
Worked outside Canada	50	35	15	305	200	100
No fixed workplace address	1,125	935	195	7,890	5,930	1,955
Worked at usual place	6,280	3,165	3,115	85,575	41,650	43,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,280	3,160	3,120	85,575	41,645	43,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,200	1,850	2,350	60,585	28,085	32,500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,445	875	570	2,555	1,270	1,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	610	420	190	22,280	12,195	10,085
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	10	160	95	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,405	4,100	3,310	93,465	47,580	45,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,135	3,480	2,655	79,160	41,035	38,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	305	315	3,685	1,460	2,220
Public transit	40	20	15	3,920	1,615	2,305
Walked	415	150	265	5,210	2,470	2,740
Bicycle	145	110	35	670	560	110
Other method	55	35	20	815	430	385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,405	4,095	3,310	93,465	47,575	45,885
Less than 15 minutes	4,735	2,255	2,480	35,455	17,265	18,190
15 to 29 minutes	1,445	905	540	40,695	20,195	20,500
30 to 44 minutes	350	255	95	11,830	6,610	5,225
45 to 59 minutes	350	270	80	2,700	1,570	1,135
60 minutes and over	530	405	120	2,780	1,940	835
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,410	4,100	3,315	93,465	47,580	45,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	345	90	3,515	2,505	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,295	915	380	14,935	10,475	4,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,125	1,305	820	33,235	15,845	17,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,700	670	1,025	20,050	8,075	11,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	245	370	7,290	3,010	4,275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	615	625	14,435	7,660	6,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	8,775	4,695	4,080	115,875	59,230	56,645
Single responses	8,675	4,655	4,025	111,610	56,955	54,655
Official languages	8,600	4,595	4,005	111,375	56,850	54,520
English	8,585	4,585	3,995	5,655	3,070	2,590
French	20	10	10	105,715	53,780	51,930
Non-official languages	80	65	20	240	105	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	65	20	240	105	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	55	15	175	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	40	10	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	30	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	20	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	25	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	45	0	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	45	10	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	60	4,265	2,280	1,985
English and French	40	20	25	4,085	2,190	1,890
English and non-official language	55	20	30	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	35	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	8,775	4,695	4,080	115,875	59,230	56,645
None	8,120	4,320	3,800	82,605	41,780	40,830
English	65	40	20	28,960	15,170	13,795
French	100	45	50	3,450	1,855	1,590
Non-official language	495	285	205	510	235	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	495	290	205	505	230	275
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	280	145	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	35	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,280	7,330	7,945	203,570	100,320	103,245
Non-movers	12,325	5,895	6,435	173,475	85,520	87,955
Movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	30,095	14,805	15,290
Non-migrants	1,620	810	810	19,905	9,890	10,010
Migrants	1,330	630	695	10,195	4,915	5,275
Internal migrants	1,125	530	600	8,100	3,870	4,230
Intraprovincial migrants	950	450	500	7,735	3,665	4,075
Interprovincial migrants	180	80	100	360	205	155
External migrants	205	105	100	2,095	1,050	1,050
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,195	6,825	7,365	194,365	95,600	98,765
Non-movers	6,285	2,950	3,335	113,670	55,825	57,840
Movers	7,910	3,875	4,035	80,700	39,775	40,925
Non-migrants	4,280	2,165	2,115	49,715	24,470	25,245
Migrants	3,630	1,715	1,915	30,985	15,305	15,680
Internal migrants	2,660	1,205	1,450	25,630	12,695	12,930
Intraprovincial migrants	2,225	1,025	1,200	24,685	12,220	12,455
Interprovincial migrants	430	185	250	945	475	470
External migrants	970	505	470	5,355	2,610	2,750