Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan and Euchinico Creek 17, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina Saskatchewan [Census metropolitan area]			Euchinico Creek 17, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Regina [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Euchinico Creek 17, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	236,481	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	211,519 r	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.8	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	101,719	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	94,955	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	54.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,324.39	...	...	3.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	236,485	116,885	119,600	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	44,105	22,575	21,530	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	15,440	7,810	7,630	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	15,200	7,865	7,335	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	13,465	6,900	6,565	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	160,195	80,365	79,835	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	13,620	6,990	6,630	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	16,305	8,315	7,990	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	18,780	9,575	9,205	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	18,970	9,595	9,370	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	17,380	8,770	8,610	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	15,080	7,545	7,535	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	14,275	7,145	7,125	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	16,395	7,985	8,415	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	15,840	7,845	7,990	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	13,550	6,595	6,955	x	x	x
65 years and over	32,185	13,950	18,235	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	10,340	4,915	5,425	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	7,090	3,295	3,800	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	5,515	2,375	3,145	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	4,365	1,730	2,630	x	x	x
85 years and over	4,875	1,640	3,235	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,960	1,120	1,840	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,505	445	1,060	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	355	70	280	x	x	x
100 years and over	60	5	60	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.0	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.8	66.8	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.6	11.9	15.2	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.4	37.3	39.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	36.8	35.8	37.9	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	63,305	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,875	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	5,610	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,670	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,340	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	540	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	27,025	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	32,065	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	14,700	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	13,395	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	7,775	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	232,615	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	192,380	94,310	98,070	x	x	x
Married or living common law	110,575	55,560	55,010	x	x	x
Married	93,170	46,850	46,320	x	x	x
Living common law	17,405	8,705	8,695	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	81,810	38,750	43,055	x	x	x
Never married	56,225	30,580	25,640	x	x	x
Separated	4,200	1,750	2,450	x	x	x
Divorced	11,400	4,550	6,850	x	x	x
Widowed	9,990	1,870	8,115	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	64,870	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	32,360	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	13,975	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	12,725	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,810	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	64,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	53,765	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	45,065	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	8,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	11,110	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	8,770	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	53,765	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	25,730	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	28,035	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	10,975	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	11,735	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	5,315	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	11,105	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,635	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,995	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	43,695	21,880	21,815	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	61,570	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	24,670	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	36,905	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	31,790	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	27,025	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,770	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	233,775	115,650	118,120	x	x	x
English only	217,145	108,230	108,915	x	x	x
French only	200	90	110	x	x	x
English and French	13,750	6,160	7,590	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,675	1,180	1,500	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	233,775	115,655	118,120	x	x	x
English	228,035	112,990	115,050	x	x	x
French	2,560	1,255	1,305	x	x	x
English and French	580	280	295	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,595	1,130	1,465	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,850	1,395	1,450	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	233,775	115,655	118,120	x	x	x
Single responses	229,150	113,350	115,800	x	x	x
Official languages	191,145	94,265	96,875	x	x	x
English	188,530	93,020	95,510	x	x	x
French	2,615	1,250	1,365	x	x	x
Non-official languages	38,010	19,080	18,925	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	460	205	255	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	390	175	220	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	295	120	165	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	65	25	45	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	20	10	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	195	80	115	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	105	50	50	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	15	5	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dakota	30	10	20	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	37,545	18,880	18,665	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,635	1,415	1,220	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	580	275	305	x	x	x
Bilen	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oromo	45	25	15	x	x	x
Somali	500	230	265	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,040	1,135	910	x	x	x
Amharic	130	70	60	x	x	x
Arabic	1,570	895	680	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	40	20	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	285	140	145	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,190	585	605	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,145	560	585	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	6,260	2,995	3,265	x	x	x
Bikol	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	485	225	255	x	x	x
Fijian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	x	x	x
Ilocano	340	165	175	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Pangasinan	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,180	2,480	2,700	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	x	x	x
Creole languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	5	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	630	355	270	x	x	x
Kannada	20	15	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	305	160	145	x	x	x
Tamil	150	90	65	x	x	x
Telugu	145	90	55	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	19,015	9,700	9,315	x	x	x
Albanian	190	90	100	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,705	1,695	2,010	x	x	x
Baltic languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,650	1,665	1,985	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	195	100	95	x	x	x
Czech	45	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	500	215	285	x	x	x
Russian	1,020	510	515	x	x	x
Serbian	140	65	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Slovak	30	15	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,550	670	885	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,060	1,400	1,655	x	x	x
Afrikaans	145	75	70	x	x	x
Danish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Dutch	250	120	135	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,535	1,145	1,385	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Swedish	15	0	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	540	285	260	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	9,455	5,210	4,245	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	8,575	4,720	3,855	x	x	x
Bengali	990	525	470	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,220	695	525	x	x	x
Hindi	755	435	320	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	5	5	x	x	x
Konkani	25	15	10	x	x	x
Marathi	65	40	25	x	x	x
Nepali	395	200	195	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,475	1,370	1,105	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	15	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Urdu	2,570	1,400	1,175	x	x	x
Iranian languages	780	430	350	x	x	x
Kurdish	70	35	35	x	x	x
Pashto	220	130	85	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	495	270	225	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,035	1,005	1,030	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	385	195	190	x	x	x
Portuguese	120	55	70	x	x	x
Romanian	270	120	155	x	x	x
Spanish	1,255	635	620	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	100	25	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	565	255	305	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	55	35	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ewe	30	15	15	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	25	15	15	x	x	x
Igbo	120	65	60	x	x	x
Lingala	15	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	100	50	50	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Shona	20	15	10	x	x	x
Swahili	200	95	105	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	170	85	75	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	85	80	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	x	x	x
Dinka	60	40	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,015	2,480	2,530	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,515	2,240	2,280	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,320	625	695	x	x	x
Hakka	15	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,700	1,345	1,355	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	360	190	170	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	x	x	x
Burmese	50	30	20	x	x	x
Karenic languages	420	200	220	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	240	110	125	x	x	x
Lao	165	85	80	x	x	x
Thai	70	25	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	160	80	80	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	140	70	70	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	5	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	465	205	260	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	435	195	235	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,620	2,300	2,315	x	x	x
English and French	520	245	280	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,920	1,970	1,945	x	x	x
French and non-official language	95	50	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	80	40	40	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	233,775	115,655	118,120	x	x	x
Single responses	224,165	110,800	113,360	x	x	x
Official languages	203,525	100,250	103,280	x	x	x
English	202,500	99,735	102,760	x	x	x
French	1,030	515	515	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20,640	10,555	10,085	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	5	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,590	10,530	10,060	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,825	940	885	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	x	x	x
Bilen	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	25	15	15	x	x	x
Somali	345	165	185	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,430	755	675	x	x	x
Amharic	70	35	30	x	x	x
Arabic	1,145	620	525	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	190	90	100	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	855	430	430	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	845	420	420	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,605	1,830	1,775	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	210	105	110	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	100	50	50	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,210	1,635	1,580	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	355	185	165	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	180	90	90	x	x	x
Tamil	85	45	35	x	x	x
Telugu	85	45	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	9,105	4,755	4,350	x	x	x
Albanian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,395	700	695	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,380	690	685	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	80	40	35	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	140	65	75	x	x	x
Russian	695	350	345	x	x	x
Serbian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	360	180	175	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	440	210	230	x	x	x
Afrikaans	85	45	45	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	335	160	175	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	225	110	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	6,110	3,270	2,840	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5,585	2,985	2,595	x	x	x
Bengali	675	345	330	x	x	x
Gujarati	735	410	325	x	x	x
Hindi	440	245	195	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	5	x	x	x
Konkani	10	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	315	155	160	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,630	880	745	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Urdu	1,725	915	810	x	x	x
Iranian languages	465	250	215	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pashto	140	80	60	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	820	415	405	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	90	40	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	70	30	35	x	x	x
Romanian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Spanish	590	305	285	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	395	190	205	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	370	165	200	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	0	x	x	x
Igbo	30	10	20	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	40	35	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	110	45	65	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	40	15	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Dinka	35	20	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	55	30	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,600	1,795	1,805	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,255	1,635	1,625	x	x	x
Cantonese	825	395	435	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,110	1,075	1,040	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	140	130	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	345	160	185	x	x	x
Burmese	35	15	20	x	x	x
Karenic languages	310	150	165	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Lao	60	30	30	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	95	45	45	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	9,615	4,855	4,760	x	x	x
English and French	305	140	160	x	x	x
English and non-official language	9,085	4,580	4,500	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	30	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	233,775	115,655	118,120	x	x	x
None	210,950	104,225	106,725	x	x	x
English	9,705	5,005	4,705	x	x	x
French	2,415	1,025	1,395	x	x	x
Non-official language	10,115	5,090	5,025	x	x	x
Aboriginal	360	155	205	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	9,755	4,935	4,820	x	x	x
English and French	70	35	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	340	185	155	x	x	x
French and non-official language	170	90	80	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	188,685	92,770	95,910	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	181,530	89,460	92,070	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,434	50,765	37,536	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	181,555	89,465	92,090	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,371	43,668	33,801	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	168,345	84,095	84,255	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,392	50,379	35,224	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,485	48,495	66,995	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,110	2,523	4,857	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	143,890	74,120	69,770	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,089	50,207	36,874	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	188,670	92,740	95,925	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	181,445	89,490	91,950	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,636	64,058	45,467	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	181,455	89,495	91,960	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,655	51,214	38,272	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	168,435	84,215	84,220	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,872	64,216	43,530	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	114,890	48,195	66,695	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,307	6,742	7,715	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	143,890	74,135	69,760	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,487	61,172	43,257	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	188,670	92,745	95,925	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	74,020	41,050	32,970	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,249	67,982	54,971	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,405	79,380	61,474	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.6	94.4	87.7	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.9	78.8	71.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.4	5.6	12.3	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	188,685	92,775	95,910	x	x	x
Without total income	7,155	3,315	3,845	x	x	x
With total income	181,530	89,460	92,065	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,775	8,775	11,000	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	22,070	8,700	13,370	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	21,740	8,555	13,185	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	19,940	8,720	11,220	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	20,180	9,315	10,865	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	17,030	8,595	8,435	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	13,245	7,155	6,085	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	10,690	6,020	4,670	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	8,915	5,185	3,730	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	6,940	4,025	2,910	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	21,005	14,415	6,590	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	14,850	9,785	5,065	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	6,160	4,635	1,520	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	188,685	92,775	95,910	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	7,130	3,310	3,820	x	x	x
With after-tax income	181,555	89,465	92,090	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,375	8,925	11,450	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	23,285	9,190	14,090	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	25,590	10,325	15,265	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	25,905	11,805	14,105	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	24,295	12,050	12,245	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	18,160	9,730	8,430	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	13,870	8,010	5,860	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	10,040	5,755	4,285	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	20,035	13,670	6,365	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	6,610	4,045	2,570	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	4,165	2,855	1,310	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	9,260	6,775	2,480	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	188,680	92,775	95,910	x	x	x
Without employment income	44,790	18,655	26,140	x	x	x
With employment income	143,890	74,120	69,770	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	76.3	79.9	72.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,390	6,450	7,940	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	8,915	3,855	5,060	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,515	6,695	8,825	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,305	6,365	7,940	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,220	6,610	7,610	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	14,610	6,925	7,685	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	12,985	6,700	6,285	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	10,160	5,605	4,555	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	8,550	4,930	3,620	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	30,230	19,980	10,250	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	7,550	4,390	3,160	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	5,900	3,560	2,340	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	16,775	12,030	4,745	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,447	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,372	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	27,020	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,780	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,768	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	67,930	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,958	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,978	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,401	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,334	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	27,005	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,852	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,904	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	67,945	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,096	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,404	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	710	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,520	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,095	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,380	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,695	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,325	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,090	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,750	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,250	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	39,175	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	11,155	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,580	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10,695	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	8,745	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,945	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,805	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,310	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,795	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,265	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,185	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,010	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,770	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,240	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,420	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,780	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	29,755	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	11,540	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,600	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	10,615	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	64,550	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,757	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,675	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,205	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,805	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	28,085	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,593	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,606	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10,280	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,234	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	64,645	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,216	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,226	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,220	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,301	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,174	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	28,070	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,370	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,182	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	10,295	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,260	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,995	19,115	18,880	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,725	43,272	38,383	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,835	37,666	34,341	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	37,800	19,145	18,655	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,819	53,016	46,539	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,242	43,235	39,196	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	232,615	115,250	117,360	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	93,180	44,360	48,815	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	17,850	8,865	8,985	x	x	x
In the second decile	18,525	8,165	10,360	x	x	x
In the third decile	17,625	8,185	9,445	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	18,850	9,135	9,715	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	20,330	10,015	10,320	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	139,435	70,890	68,550	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	22,400	11,165	11,235	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	24,515	12,325	12,185	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	28,415	14,375	14,040	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	31,770	16,185	15,585	x	x	x
In the top decile	32,335	16,835	15,495	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	232,615	115,250	117,365	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	51,875	26,515	25,355	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	18,510	9,415	9,090	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	151,055	75,540	75,515	x	x	x
65 years and over	29,685	13,195	16,490	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	25,950	12,025	13,925	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	8,675	4,385	4,295	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,465	1,740	1,725	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	14,345	6,700	7,650	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,925	940	1,985	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	10.4	11.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	16.5	16.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	8.9	10.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.9	7.1	12.0	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,615	7,420	7,190	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,265	2,165	2,100	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,765	870	895	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,845	5,060	4,780	x	x	x
65 years and over	500	195	305	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	9.2	9.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.7	6.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	232,615	115,250	117,365	x	x	x
Official languages	229,930	114,030	115,905	x	x	x
English	229,655	113,890	115,765	x	x	x
French	14,015	6,210	7,800	x	x	x
Non-official languages	46,230	23,090	23,140	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	755	350	400	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	620	285	335	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	530	245	290	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	95	60	30	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	x	x	x
Woods Cree	40	15	30	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	365	160	205	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	50	65	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	115	50	70	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	25	15	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Dakota	55	20	25	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	45,500	22,740	22,760	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,615	2,015	1,595	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	20	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	790	400	390	x	x	x
Bilen	40	15	25	x	x	x
Oromo	50	30	20	x	x	x
Somali	720	365	355	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,940	1,695	1,250	x	x	x
Amharic	240	110	125	x	x	x
Arabic	2,265	1,380	885	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	30	25	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	315	145	170	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	220	120	100	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	0	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,390	720	670	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	7,850	3,685	4,165	x	x	x
Bikol	20	0	15	x	x	x
Cebuano	790	390	395	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	110	50	60	x	x	x
Ilocano	405	190	215	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	75	25	40	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	40	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,535	3,550	3,990	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	175	80	95	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	125	60	65	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	820	440	385	x	x	x
Kannada	50	25	25	x	x	x
Malayalam	405	200	210	x	x	x
Tamil	225	115	110	x	x	x
Telugu	190	135	55	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	22,995	11,685	11,305	x	x	x
Albanian	300	145	155	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,925	1,850	2,075	x	x	x
Baltic languages	60	35	20	x	x	x
Latvian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,895	1,830	2,060	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	265	155	110	x	x	x
Czech	30	10	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	560	250	310	x	x	x
Russian	1,605	810	795	x	x	x
Serbian	225	115	110	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	35	15	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,650	700	950	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,380	1,625	1,750	x	x	x
Afrikaans	300	120	180	x	x	x
Danish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Dutch	290	110	180	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,610	1,315	1,300	x	x	x
Icelandic	25	15	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Swedish	40	20	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	55	25	30	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	880	455	420	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	11,405	6,195	5,205	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10,575	5,720	4,855	x	x	x
Bengali	1,295	665	625	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,470	810	660	x	x	x
Hindi	3,705	2,105	1,595	x	x	x
Kashmiri	25	20	10	x	x	x
Konkani	25	20	10	x	x	x
Marathi	90	55	35	x	x	x
Nepali	485	245	240	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,675	2,080	1,600	x	x	x
Sindhi	55	35	25	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	x	x	x
Urdu	3,495	1,820	1,680	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,000	560	440	x	x	x
Kurdish	40	30	15	x	x	x
Pashto	325	190	130	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	300	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,590	1,670	1,915	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	565	280	285	x	x	x
Portuguese	155	70	90	x	x	x
Romanian	275	100	170	x	x	x
Spanish	2,675	1,260	1,405	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	415	185	230	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	660	270	385	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	940	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	175	90	85	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	15	0	20	x	x	x
Ewe	35	10	30	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	20	0	15	x	x	x
Igbo	400	190	215	x	x	x
Lingala	60	35	30	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	85	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	15	30	x	x	x
Shona	55	40	10	x	x	x
Swahili	495	300	195	x	x	x
Wolof	25	15	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	405	195	205	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	325	185	140	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	85	50	40	x	x	x
Dinka	40	30	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	270	90	175	x	x	x
American Sign Language	90	25	70	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	175	70	105	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,515	2,705	2,810	x	x	x
Chinese languages	5,060	2,475	2,580	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,710	820	885	x	x	x
Hakka	25	0	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,355	1,635	1,720	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	70	70	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	235	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	225	x	x	x
Burmese	140	80	60	x	x	x
Karenic languages	335	155	175	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	190	x	x	x
Lao	225	90	135	x	x	x
Thai	120	50	75	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	255	160	90	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	220	140	75	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	30	15	15	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	520	215	300	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	490	210	280	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	160	115	45	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	232,615	115,250	117,360	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	208,620	102,740	105,880	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	47,040	23,985	23,050	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	161,580	78,755	82,825	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,990	12,510	11,485	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	232,615	115,255	117,365	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	191,345	94,235	97,115	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,910	18,510	18,395	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,220	2,575	2,645	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,885	925	955	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	3,080	1,465	1,615	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	10,535	5,230	5,305	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,940	1,460	1,480	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	7,590	3,770	3,820	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,190	8,315	7,880	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,360	2,510	1,855	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,905	18,515	18,395	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,840	2,040	1,800	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	6,505	3,325	3,180	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,870	3,275	3,595	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	16,730	8,325	8,410	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,960	1,545	1,415	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,905	18,515	18,395	x	x	x
Americas	2,880	1,375	1,505	x	x	x
Brazil	35	15	20	x	x	x
Colombia	45	25	25	x	x	x
El Salvador	175	85	90	x	x	x
Guyana	100	55	45	x	x	x
Haiti	25	20	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	395	190	210	x	x	x
Mexico	220	110	110	x	x	x
Peru	55	15	40	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,170	520	655	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	565	305	265	x	x	x
Europe	6,505	3,195	3,305	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	165	75	90	x	x	x
Croatia	220	130	95	x	x	x
France	65	25	45	x	x	x
Germany	610	300	310	x	x	x
Greece	315	170	140	x	x	x
Hungary	145	65	75	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	240	125	115	x	x	x
Italy	285	145	145	x	x	x
Netherlands	230	105	120	x	x	x
Poland	360	165	195	x	x	x
Portugal	25	15	10	x	x	x
Romania	185	80	110	x	x	x
Russian Federation	250	105	140	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	45	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	840	420	420	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,730	865	865	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	740	360	380	x	x	x
Africa	4,200	2,200	2,000	x	x	x
Algeria	40	30	10	x	x	x
Egypt	165	90	70	x	x	x
Ethiopia	305	155	155	x	x	x
Kenya	180	90	85	x	x	x
Morocco	65	40	25	x	x	x
Nigeria	795	385	410	x	x	x
Somalia	455	260	195	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	450	205	250	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,745	940	805	x	x	x
Asia	23,190	11,675	11,510	x	x	x
Afghanistan	305	155	155	x	x	x
Bangladesh	870	455	410	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,655	1,225	1,435	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	335	150	185	x	x	x
India	4,295	2,360	1,940	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	120	85	x	x	x
Iraq	200	130	70	x	x	x
Japan	85	25	60	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	395	150	245	x	x	x
Lebanon	70	60	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	2,565	1,355	1,205	x	x	x
Philippines	7,295	3,455	3,840	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	450	225	225	x	x	x
Taiwan	75	40	35	x	x	x
Viet Nam	1,110	550	565	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,135	1,140	995	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	65	65	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,195	8,315	7,880	x	x	x
Americas	520	260	260	x	x	x
Brazil	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	20	0	15	x	x	x
Haiti	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	145	85	65	x	x	x
Mexico	70	35	35	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	90	65	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	x	x	x
Europe	1,500	770	725	x	x	x
France	25	10	15	x	x	x
Germany	40	20	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	140	75	70	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	25	20	x	x	x
Romania	15	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	80	35	50	x	x	x
Ukraine	320	135	190	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	170	115	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	555	290	265	x	x	x
Africa	1,815	985	830	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	110	55	55	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	35	20	15	x	x	x
Eritrea	85	45	45	x	x	x
Ethiopia	95	60	35	x	x	x
Morocco	25	20	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	485	245	240	x	x	x
Somalia	235	135	95	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	105	40	65	x	x	x
Tunisia	35	15	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	260	x	x	x
Asia	12,335	6,280	6,055	x	x	x
Afghanistan	115	40	75	x	x	x
Bangladesh	515	280	240	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,280	605	670	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	15	x	x	x
India	2,865	1,560	1,300	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	35	x	x	x
Iraq	120	75	50	x	x	x
Israel	75	45	30	x	x	x
Japan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	165	60	105	x	x	x
Lebanon	25	20	10	x	x	x
Nepal	135	75	60	x	x	x
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	x	x	x
Philippines	4,400	2,145	2,255	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	55	35	15	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	15	20	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	225	215	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Turkey	50	25	20	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	x	x	x
Viet Nam	305	140	165	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	320	160	160	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	x	x	x
Australia	35	30	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	232,615	115,250	117,365	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	41,880	21,315	20,565	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	31,475	15,180	16,300	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	159,260	78,755	80,500	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,955	16,090	15,865	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,210	10,990	10,220	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,725	5,735	2,990	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,485	5,255	7,230	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,640	2,325	3,315	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,020	2,740	2,280	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	232,615	115,255	117,360	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	21,650	10,010	11,635	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	21,200	9,825	11,380	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	13,145	6,085	7,065	x	x	x
Métis	7,975	3,710	4,260	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	75	25	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	235	100	135	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	215	90	120	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	210,965	105,240	105,725	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	232,615	115,250	117,360	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,360	5,545	6,820	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	220,250	109,705	110,545	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	232,615	115,250	117,365	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,530	3,890	4,640	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,130	3,680	4,450	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,545	3,010	3,535	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	1,570	665	905	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	400	210	185	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	390	200	190	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	13,780	6,495	7,290	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	13,030	6,195	6,835	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,150	3,420	3,725	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,805	2,750	3,055	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	25	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	755	300	455	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	755	300	455	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	210,305	104,870	105,435	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	232,615	115,250	117,360	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,230	21,175	20,060	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,410	6,700	5,715	x	x	x
Chinese	5,625	2,765	2,855	x	x	x
Black	6,470	3,390	3,085	x	x	x
Filipino	8,475	4,030	4,445	x	x	x
Latin American	1,195	640	555	x	x	x
Arab	1,540	930	610	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,670	1,340	1,330	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	750	400	345	x	x	x
Korean	605	230	380	x	x	x
Japanese	300	125	175	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	355	175	180	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	835	450	380	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	191,385	94,080	97,305	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	232,615	115,250	117,365	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	22,310	10,380	11,930	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,840	6,935	7,910	x	x	x
Inuit	100	45	60	x	x	x
Métis	8,520	3,915	4,605	x	x	x
Other North American origins	47,115	23,260	23,855	x	x	x
Acadian	115	65	50	x	x	x
American	2,925	1,360	1,565	x	x	x
Canadian	44,915	22,245	22,675	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	70	15	50	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	x	x	x
European origins	165,410	81,100	84,315	x	x	x
British Isles origins	95,385	47,030	48,355	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	55,130	27,115	28,010	x	x	x
Irish	36,405	17,425	18,975	x	x	x
Manx	85	25	60	x	x	x
Scottish	44,005	21,755	22,255	x	x	x
Welsh	4,475	2,190	2,290	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,700	2,360	2,335	x	x	x
French origins	25,025	12,135	12,885	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	25,005	12,130	12,870	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	76,715	37,425	39,290	x	x	x
Austrian	6,860	3,385	3,480	x	x	x
Bavarian	35	30	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,905	875	1,035	x	x	x
Dutch	6,485	3,180	3,300	x	x	x
Flemish	155	95	60	x	x	x
Frisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
German	67,715	32,900	34,815	x	x	x
Luxembourger	120	85	30	x	x	x
Swiss	790	400	385	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	21,155	9,995	11,160	x	x	x
Danish	2,445	1,145	1,300	x	x	x
Finnish	910	475	435	x	x	x
Icelandic	1,595	740	855	x	x	x
Norwegian	11,635	5,565	6,075	x	x	x
Swedish	6,280	2,835	3,440	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	715	330	385	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	56,585	27,455	29,125	x	x	x
Bulgarian	95	55	45	x	x	x
Byelorussian	140	70	75	x	x	x
Czech	1,160	615	540	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	545	255	285	x	x	x
Estonian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	9,250	4,450	4,805	x	x	x
Latvian	140	85	60	x	x	x
Lithuanian	300	135	165	x	x	x
Moldovan	80	30	45	x	x	x
Polish	14,055	6,500	7,555	x	x	x
Romanian	5,140	2,555	2,585	x	x	x
Russian	7,995	3,980	4,015	x	x	x
Slovak	335	175	155	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30,225	14,590	15,635	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	110	50	55	x	x	x
Southern European origins	8,995	4,450	4,545	x	x	x
Albanian	315	155	165	x	x	x
Bosnian	175	100	75	x	x	x
Catalan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	715	350	370	x	x	x
Cypriot	20	20	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,430	790	640	x	x	x
Italian	3,570	1,805	1,765	x	x	x
Kosovar	15	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	15	15	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	30	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	345	145	200	x	x	x
Serbian	570	260	310	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	210	60	150	x	x	x
Spanish	1,670	770	900	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	380	200	180	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	30	0	25	x	x	x
Other European origins	1,160	635	515	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	640	330	310	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	10	20	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	435	270	165	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,500	755	745	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	50	35	10	x	x	x
Dominican	30	20	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	30	25	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	915	465	455	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	15	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,805	940	870	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Belizean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	100	55	50	x	x	x
Chilean	385	240	145	x	x	x
Colombian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	105	50	55	x	x	x
Guyanese	45	35	10	x	x	x
Hispanic	60	40	25	x	x	x
Honduran	20	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	30	20	15	x	x	x
Mexican	480	235	250	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	70	20	50	x	x	x
Salvadorean	240	115	130	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	65	50	x	x	x
African origins	6,760	3,525	3,235	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,090	1,060	1,030	x	x	x
Akan	105	65	40	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Burkinabe	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	280	125	150	x	x	x
Edo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	205	110	100	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	240	120	125	x	x	x
Ivorian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Liberian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Malian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	975	505	475	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	x	x	x
Togolese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	205	105	105	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	x	x	x
North African origins	850	495	355	x	x	x
Algerian	60	45	15	x	x	x
Berber	35	30	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	15	15	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	230	140	90	x	x	x
Libyan	140	80	60	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	65	35	30	x	x	x
Sudanese	285	150	140	x	x	x
Tunisian	50	25	30	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	2,565	1,295	1,270	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	x	x	x
Burundian	180	90	90	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	365	190	175	x	x	x
Ethiopian	280	140	140	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	85	35	55	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Oromo	30	20	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	60	15	45	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	825	440	385	x	x	x
South African	285	120	170	x	x	x
Tanzanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	55	20	35	x	x	x
Zambian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	105	80	20	x	x	x
Zulu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,400	755	645	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	135	70	70	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,275	690	585	x	x	x
Asian origins	33,720	17,180	16,545	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,010	1,705	1,310	x	x	x
Afghan	395	220	170	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	305	205	x	x	x
Armenian	75	25	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	20	0	15	x	x	x
Iranian	350	185	165	x	x	x
Iraqi	215	135	80	x	x	x
Israeli	40	25	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	90	55	30	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	310	150	165	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	70	40	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	60	55	10	x	x	x
Syrian	565	320	245	x	x	x
Tajik	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tatar	25	15	10	x	x	x
Turk	305	165	140	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	35	10	20	x	x	x
Yemeni	15	15	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins	12,185	6,565	5,620	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	730	370	360	x	x	x
Bengali	225	120	105	x	x	x
Bhutanese	105	45	60	x	x	x
East Indian	7,680	4,210	3,470	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	75	40	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	60	40	25	x	x	x
Nepali	340	195	145	x	x	x
Pakistani	2,535	1,345	1,190	x	x	x
Punjabi	620	350	265	x	x	x
Sinhalese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	160	75	85	x	x	x
Tamil	60	25	30	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	190	175	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	18,755	9,040	9,715	x	x	x
Burmese	205	85	125	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	150	80	65	x	x	x
Chinese	6,625	3,260	3,365	x	x	x
Filipino	8,955	4,270	4,680	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Japanese	385	165	225	x	x	x
Karen	330	160	170	x	x	x
Korean	680	280	405	x	x	x
Laotian	350	150	200	x	x	x
Malaysian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	115	55	55	x	x	x
Thai	195	75	125	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,565	790	765	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	180	95	85	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	100	80	x	x	x
Oceania origins	255	130	130	x	x	x
Australian	175	85	85	x	x	x
New Zealander	50	30	20	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	x	x	x
Samoan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	66,380	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	28,570	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	12,730	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	82,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	345	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	10,620	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	23,110	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	32,740	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	28,140	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	24,700	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	14,290	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	13,540	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	12,475	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	29,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	92,770	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	90,220	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	4,730	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	20,300	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	34,175	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	13,065	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,565	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,250	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,240	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	88,180	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,775	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	54,125	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	38,145	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	94,955	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	17,675	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	17,850	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,650	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	17,690	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,930	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,465	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	94,395	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	73,480	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,920	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	18,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	65,905	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,269	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,348	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,426	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	376,493	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,545	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,091	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	188,670	92,740	95,925	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,285	14,410	13,870	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60,105	29,925	30,180	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	100,280	48,405	51,870	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,615	12,100	4,515	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,790	3,895	2,895	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,830	8,210	1,620	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,975	11,730	18,245	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,045	2,695	4,350	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	46,645	21,875	24,770	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	33,910	15,675	18,235	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,260	1,080	1,185	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,270	660	610	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,960	3,685	4,275	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,245	780	465	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	129,290	64,730	64,565	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,410	5,955	4,460	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	38,155	19,790	18,365	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80,725	38,985	41,745	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,550	9,365	3,185	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,930	2,945	1,985	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,615	6,420	1,200	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,740	9,615	14,130	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,165	1,980	3,185	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,270	18,025	21,240	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	28,565	13,025	15,540	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,770	845	930	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,030	480	550	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,955	3,130	3,830	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	940	550	390	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	188,670	92,740	95,925	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	88,390	44,340	44,055	x	x	x
Education	8,480	2,360	6,120	x	x	x
13. Education	8,480	2,360	6,120	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,650	1,325	1,325	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	595	415	175	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,055	905	1,150	x	x	x
Humanities	4,085	1,705	2,375	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	105	240	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,075	330	740	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	905	345	560	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	380	195	190	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	725	390	340	x	x	x
54. History	485	290	195	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	155	50	105	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,450	3,690	5,760	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	25	130	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	945	445	505	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,460	90	1,365	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,680	725	950	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	25	95	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,840	515	1,325	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,250	1,865	1,385	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	24,075	8,635	15,435	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	30	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,995	550	1,450	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	22,020	8,055	13,960	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,070	1,620	1,455	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,240	540	700	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	610	345	265	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	960	675	280	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	180	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,485	3,090	1,400	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,735	2,710	1,025	x	x	x
25. Library science	225	50	175	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	450	270	185	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	55	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	20,795	19,020	1,775	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	605	400	200	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,915	4,045	870	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,370	3,080	295	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	5,320	5,155	170	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,170	4,060	115	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,415	2,285	130	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,715	1,250	465	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,280	945	335	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	435	305	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	15,955	3,305	12,655	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,180	570	610	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	14,395	2,520	11,870	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	385	215	170	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,505	2,405	3,100	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	3,540	820	2,720	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,140	815	325	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	790	740	50	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	129,295	64,725	64,565	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,565	25,740	22,825	x	x	x
Education	5,885	1,560	4,325	x	x	x
13. Education	5,880	1,555	4,320	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,170	1,090	1,085	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	465	330	130	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,710	750	960	x	x	x
Humanities	3,280	1,320	1,965	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	85	205	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	850	255	600	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	775	280	495	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	150	160	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	555	280	275	x	x	x
54. History	380	225	155	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	105	35	70	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,920	3,015	4,900	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	25	115	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	830	380	450	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,150	80	1,075	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,465	590	875	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	70	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,455	350	1,110	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,780	1,570	1,210	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	19,870	7,135	12,740	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	15	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,690	425	1,270	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	18,140	6,690	11,450	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,400	1,220	1,185	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	415	570	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	490	260	225	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	755	490	270	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	45	105	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,020	2,795	1,230	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,455	2,525	925	x	x	x
25. Library science	165	40	130	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	330	175	155	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	50	25	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,720	15,180	1,540	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	485	300	190	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,145	3,375	765	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,805	2,550	250	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,285	4,150	135	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,100	3,000	105	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,895	1,805	90	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,405	980	425	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,000	695	305	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	285	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	12,705	2,725	9,985	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,025	520	505	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	11,395	2,070	9,325	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	290	135	155	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,335	1,970	2,365	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,775	725	2,050	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	905	645	265	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	620	575	45	x	x	x
Other	10	10	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	188,665	92,740	95,925	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	88,390	44,335	44,050	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	100,275	48,405	51,875	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	83,465	39,835	43,630	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	68,775	32,155	36,625	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	14,680	7,680	7,005	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,820	8,570	8,245	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,965	1,060	910	x	x	x
Philippines	3,915	1,775	2,145	x	x	x
India	2,955	1,575	1,380	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,025	555	470	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	955	485	470	x	x	x
France	75	45	30	x	x	x
Other	5,920	3,080	2,840	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	129,290	64,730	64,565	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,565	25,740	22,825	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	80,730	38,985	41,745	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	66,160	31,605	34,555	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	54,275	25,425	28,845	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	11,890	6,180	5,710	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,565	7,375	7,185	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,415	725	690	x	x	x
Philippines	3,690	1,690	2,000	x	x	x
India	2,650	1,435	1,220	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	655	370	285	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	870	440	435	x	x	x
France	70	45	30	x	x	x
Other	5,205	2,680	2,530	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	188,665	92,745	95,925	x	x	x
In the labour force	133,845	70,030	63,820	x	x	x
Employed	126,105	65,770	60,330	x	x	x
Unemployed	7,745	4,255	3,490	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	54,825	22,715	32,110	x	x	x
Participation rate	70.9	75.5	66.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	66.8	70.9	62.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	188,670	92,745	95,925	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	49,310	20,160	29,150	x	x	x
Worked	139,355	72,585	66,775	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	75,780	42,220	33,560	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	63,580	30,360	33,215	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.1	42.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	133,845	70,025	63,820	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,970	875	1,095	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	131,875	69,150	62,725	x	x	x
Employee	119,615	61,460	58,150	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	12,265	7,685	4,575	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	133,845	70,025	63,820	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,970	875	1,090	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	131,875	69,150	62,730	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	14,645	9,090	5,555	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	23,560	7,065	16,500	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,640	7,450	2,185	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	9,550	1,825	7,725	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15,235	5,125	10,105	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,230	1,520	1,715	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	30,540	13,460	17,085	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	20,385	19,315	1,070	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,895	1,515	380	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,195	2,785	415	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	133,845	70,025	63,820	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,970	880	1,090	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	131,875	69,145	62,725	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,220	1,600	615	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,510	1,280	235	x	x	x
22 Utilities	2,035	1,180	855	x	x	x
23 Construction	11,190	9,905	1,280	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,530	5,450	1,080	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	5,405	4,180	1,225	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	14,870	7,625	7,250	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,285	4,275	1,010	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	4,260	2,410	1,850	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	7,765	2,990	4,775	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,265	1,220	1,045	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,525	4,275	3,245	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	310	170	135	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,400	2,665	1,735	x	x	x
61 Educational services	8,790	2,850	5,940	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	16,750	3,165	13,585	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,950	1,525	1,425	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	9,460	3,890	5,570	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,005	2,720	3,285	x	x	x
91 Public administration	12,350	5,765	6,585	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	126,100	65,775	60,330	x	x	x
Worked at home	6,270	3,000	3,280	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	255	175	80	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	13,390	10,625	2,765	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	106,185	51,980	54,205	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	106,180	51,980	54,205	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	89,940	42,010	47,930	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,610	8,940	5,675	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,215	780	435	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	415	245	165	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	119,570	62,600	56,970	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	98,340	54,265	44,075	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,105	2,425	5,680	x	x	x
Public transit	6,040	2,360	3,675	x	x	x
Walked	4,790	2,195	2,590	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,305	870	435	x	x	x
Other method	990	480	515	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	119,575	62,600	56,970	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	42,220	20,720	21,505	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	59,705	31,875	27,825	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	12,085	6,490	5,595	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,065	1,815	1,245	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,500	1,700	805	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	119,575	62,600	56,970	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,435	4,770	1,670	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	20,985	12,870	8,120	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	43,665	22,165	21,495	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20,775	9,230	11,550	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10,550	4,645	5,905	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	17,155	8,920	8,235	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	143,435	74,445	68,985	x	x	x
Single responses	142,640	74,050	68,595	x	x	x
Official languages	141,835	73,595	68,245	x	x	x
English	141,170	73,365	67,805	x	x	x
French	670	225	445	x	x	x
Non-official languages	800	450	350	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	70	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	70	70	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	45	45	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	25	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	90	45	45	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	170	80	90	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	30	15	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	10	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	x	x	x
Chinese languages	330	195	135	x	x	x
Cantonese	105	70	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	175	95	80	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	790	400	390	x	x	x
English and French	220	75	145	x	x	x
English and non-official language	565	320	245	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	143,430	74,445	68,985	x	x	x
None	139,190	72,360	66,830	x	x	x
English	780	310	465	x	x	x
French	1,190	530	660	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,230	1,215	1,010	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	25	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,195	1,190	1,005	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	30	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	229,260	113,630	115,635	x	x	x
Non-movers	191,895	94,985	96,910	x	x	x
Movers	37,375	18,645	18,730	x	x	x
Non-migrants	25,185	12,570	12,615	x	x	x
Migrants	12,185	6,075	6,110	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,670	4,415	4,260	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,450	2,725	2,730	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,225	1,695	1,530	x	x	x
External migrants	3,515	1,660	1,850	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	217,215	107,515	109,695	x	x	x
Non-movers	120,805	59,615	61,190	x	x	x
Movers	96,410	47,905	48,510	x	x	x
Non-migrants	55,755	27,610	28,140	x	x	x
Migrants	40,655	20,290	20,370	x	x	x
Internal migrants	25,230	12,480	12,750	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	15,005	7,065	7,940	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	10,225	5,420	4,810	x	x	x
External migrants	15,430	7,810	7,620	x	x	x