Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grande Prairie [Census agglomeration], Alberta and Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grande Prairie Alberta [Census agglomeration]			Grande Prairie Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Grande Prairie [Census agglomeration], Alberta  Map : Grande Prairie [Census agglomeration], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Grande Prairie [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63,166	...	...	62,320	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	55,655 r	...	...	55,236r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.5	...	...	12.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,204	...	...	25,948	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,676	...	...	23,450	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	475.9	...	...	1,312.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.73	...	...	47.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	63,165	32,080	31,090	62,320	31,585	30,740
0 to 14 years	13,700	6,950	6,745	13,495	6,840	6,655
0 to 4 years	5,285	2,680	2,610	5,215	2,635	2,580
5 to 9 years	4,615	2,365	2,255	4,540	2,315	2,220
10 to 14 years	3,795	1,910	1,885	3,735	1,880	1,850
15 to 64 years	44,955	23,150	21,800	44,365	22,795	21,570
15 to 19 years	3,620	1,855	1,765	3,555	1,805	1,745
20 to 24 years	5,080	2,660	2,425	4,995	2,580	2,410
25 to 29 years	6,575	3,385	3,195	6,550	3,375	3,180
30 to 34 years	6,800	3,545	3,260	6,725	3,505	3,220
35 to 39 years	5,315	2,775	2,540	5,275	2,755	2,520
40 to 44 years	4,370	2,285	2,085	4,315	2,255	2,065
45 to 49 years	3,650	1,845	1,800	3,570	1,805	1,770
50 to 54 years	3,765	1,865	1,900	3,685	1,810	1,875
55 to 59 years	3,325	1,725	1,605	3,285	1,695	1,590
60 to 64 years	2,445	1,230	1,225	2,410	1,205	1,195
65 years and over	4,515	1,970	2,540	4,465	1,955	2,515
65 to 69 years	1,535	755	775	1,510	750	765
70 to 74 years	995	445	550	980	440	545
75 to 79 years	745	315	430	740	310	430
80 to 84 years	565	220	340	555	215	340
85 years and over	675	235	440	675	235	440
85 to 89 years	405	150	255	405	150	255
90 to 94 years	220	70	145	220	75	145
95 to 99 years	45	10	30	45	10	35
100 years and over	5	5	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.7	21.7	21.7	21.7	21.7	21.6
15 to 64 years	71.2	72.2	70.1	71.2	72.2	70.2
65 years and over	7.1	6.1	8.2	7.2	6.2	8.2
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	33.5	32.9	34.0	33.5	33.0	34.0
Median age of the population	31.9	31.6	32.1	31.9	31.7	32.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,675	...	...	23,450	...	...
Single-detached house	15,010	...	...	14,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	165	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,590	...	...	7,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,520	...	...	1,520	...	...
Row house	1,075	...	...	1,080	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	925	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,060	...	...	4,055	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	910	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,675	...	...	23,450	...	...
1 person	5,425	...	...	5,400	...	...
2 persons	7,830	...	...	7,755	...	...
3 persons	4,285	...	...	4,255	...	...
4 persons	3,770	...	...	3,725	...	...
5 or more persons	2,365	...	...	2,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	62,050	...	...	61,325	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,465	25,130	24,340	48,830	24,745	24,085
Married or living common law	29,205	14,660	14,545	28,795	14,440	14,360
Married	21,375	10,750	10,625	21,025	10,555	10,465
Living common law	7,830	3,910	3,920	7,775	3,880	3,890
Not married and not living common law	20,265	10,470	9,790	20,035	10,310	9,725
Never married	14,395	8,395	6,000	14,215	8,255	5,955
Separated	1,405	580	825	1,390	575	815
Divorced	2,850	1,215	1,630	2,825	1,200	1,620
Widowed	1,615	275	1,340	1,605	275	1,335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,945	...	...	16,745	...	...
2 persons	8,000	...	...	7,920	...	...
3 persons	3,820	...	...	3,790	...	...
4 persons	3,470	...	...	3,420	...	...
5 or more persons	1,650	...	...	1,615	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,945	...	...	16,745	...	...
Total couple families	14,185	...	...	14,005	...	...
Married couples	10,270	...	...	10,120	...	...
Common-law couples	3,910	...	...	3,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,760	...	...	2,740	...	...
Female parent	2,155	...	...	2,140	...	...
Male parent	600	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,190	...	...	14,005	...	...
Couples without children	6,345	...	...	6,270	...	...
Couples with children	7,840	...	...	7,730	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	3,020	...	...
2 children	3,230	...	...	3,185	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,755	...	...	2,740	...	...
1 child	1,655	...	...	1,645	...	...
2 children	770	...	...	765	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,860	6,830	5,025	11,795	6,790	5,005
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,675	...	...	23,450	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	15,805	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,950	...	...	5,885	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,035	...	...	9,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	465	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,220	...	...	7,180	...	...
One-person households	5,425	...	...	5,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	1,785	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	62,745	31,900	30,845	61,900	31,410	30,495
English only	57,600	29,430	28,165	56,810	28,970	27,840
French only	60	25	35	55	20	35
English and French	4,860	2,350	2,510	4,805	2,325	2,480
Neither English nor French	235	95	145	235	90	140
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	62,750	31,900	30,845	61,900	31,405	30,495
English	60,810	30,925	29,885	59,995	30,450	29,545
French	1,560	815	745	1,550	805	740
English and French	150	70	80	145	70	75
Neither English nor French	225	90	135	220	85	135
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,635	850	785	1,620	840	780
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.7	2.5	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	62,745	31,900	30,845	61,900	31,405	30,495
Single responses	61,700	31,395	30,305	60,865	30,905	29,955
Official languages	55,395	28,435	26,955	54,620	27,980	26,640
English	53,785	27,620	26,165	53,030	27,175	25,855
French	1,610	815	795	1,590	810	785
Non-official languages	6,305	2,960	3,350	6,240	2,925	3,320
Aboriginal languages	160	50	110	160	45	110
Algonquian languages	130	40	85	125	40	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	40	85	130	40	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	5	20	25	5	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	25	10	15	25	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	80	25	55	80	25	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	30	5	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	25	30	5	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	5	0	0	0	0	5
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	15	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	5	0	10	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,150	2,910	3,235	6,085	2,880	3,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	430	250	175	430	250	175
Berber languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	155	85	65	155	90	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	5	10	10	5
Somali	140	80	65	145	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	275	160	110	275	160	110
Amharic	30	15	15	30	15	15
Arabic	215	130	85	215	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	25	15	35	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	2,125	890	1,235	2,125	890	1,235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	145	55	90	145	60	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	20	15	35	20	15
Ilocano	80	30	45	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	10	10	10
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,805	755	1,055	1,805	750	1,050
Waray-Waray	10	5	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	25	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	95	55	35	95	55	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	30	20	15
Tamil	30	20	10	30	20	10
Telugu	35	20	15	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,750	1,360	1,385	2,705	1,330	1,370
Albanian	40	20	15	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	630	285	345	620	280	340
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	620	285	340	610	270	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Croatian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Czech	30	10	20	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	215	105	115	215	100	115
Russian	115	55	60	115	60	60
Serbian	15	5	10	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	170	70	95	160	65	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	855	435	415	835	430	405
Afrikaans	40	25	15	35	30	15
Danish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dutch	80	45	35	80	40	35
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	665	335	335	650	325	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	25	35	10	25
Swedish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	615	325	290	600	320	285
Indo-Aryan languages	555	295	260	545	290	255
Bengali	20	10	15	20	10	10
Gujarati	55	25	25	50	30	25
Hindi	80	45	30	80	50	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	315	165	155	310	165	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Urdu	45	25	20	45	25	25
Iranian languages	55	25	30	55	30	30
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	25	30	50	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	280	315	585	270	310
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	40	15	25
Portuguese	45	20	25	45	20	25
Romanian	45	20	25	50	20	30
Spanish	455	220	235	450	215	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	35	50	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	70	65	135	70	60
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	5	10	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	20	5	10
Shona	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	15	10	5	15	10	5
Wolof	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yoruba	15	10	5	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	155	195	335	155	185
Chinese languages	355	155	195	335	150	185
Cantonese	195	85	110	180	80	95
Hakka	5	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	125	60	70	125	55	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	15	5	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	15	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	40	20	15	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	0	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,045	500	545	1,040	500	535
English and French	235	120	115	235	120	115
English and non-official language	745	345	400	740	345	395
French and non-official language	45	30	15	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	62,745	31,900	30,850	61,900	31,410	30,500
Single responses	60,915	31,035	29,875	60,075	30,545	29,530
Official languages	58,115	29,675	28,440	57,320	29,205	28,110
English	57,595	29,420	28,175	56,805	28,955	27,850
French	525	255	265	515	255	265
Non-official languages	2,800	1,355	1,440	2,755	1,335	1,420
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,765	1,340	1,420	2,725	1,320	1,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	150	125	270	150	130
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	55	60	115	55	60
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	5	0	5
Somali	115	50	55	110	55	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	85	70	155	90	65
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Arabic	140	75	60	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	40	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	1,010	470	545	1,015	465	550
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	35	35	65	35	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	10	5	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	890	405	485	885	405	480
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	15	5	10
Tamil	20	5	10	20	10	15
Telugu	15	10	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,010	515	500	985	500	490
Albanian	15	5	5	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	190	85	100
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	0
Slavic languages	185	90	95	175	85	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	10	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	65	25	40
Russian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	65	55	125	70	55
Afrikaans	25	20	10	25	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	50	50	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	205	200	390	195	195
Indo-Aryan languages	370	185	180	355	180	175
Bengali	10	5	5	10	10	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	30	20	15
Hindi	60	30	30	60	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	105	105	200	100	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	15	10	5
Urdu	30	15	15	25	15	10
Iranian languages	35	15	15	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	275	135	135	270	135	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Romanian	35	20	15	30	20	15
Spanish	225	115	115	220	110	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	55	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Shona	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	90	110	190	85	105
Chinese languages	205	90	115	190	90	100
Cantonese	135	55	75	120	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	1,840	870	970	1,830	860	965
English and French	150	75	75	150	75	70
English and non-official language	1,640	775	865	1,635	770	865
French and non-official language	15	10	10	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	25	5	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	62,750	31,900	30,850	61,905	31,410	30,500
None	57,710	29,495	28,215	56,940	29,040	27,900
English	1,620	805	815	1,590	795	795
French	1,105	510	595	1,095	505	590
Non-official language	2,230	1,045	1,185	2,200	1,025	1,180
Aboriginal	120	45	75	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	2,110	1,000	1,110	2,085	980	1,100
English and French	25	15	15	25	10	15
English and non-official language	30	15	20	30	10	20
French and non-official language	30	20	10	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,395	24,665	23,735	47,870	24,380	23,490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,645	23,805	22,845	46,140	23,535	22,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,048	69,229	33,727	47,969	69,190	33,654
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,655	23,805	22,850	46,150	23,540	22,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,120	57,525	30,892	42,065	57,481	30,848
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,980	23,135	20,845	43,500	22,870	20,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,421	69,545	32,775	48,341	69,519	32,732
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,695	8,770	15,920	24,465	8,695	15,770
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,344	2,630	3,664	3,335	2,623	3,653
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,555	21,635	18,920	40,130	21,400	18,730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,419	69,130	33,104	48,389	69,107	33,101
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,395	24,665	23,735	47,915	24,395	23,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,555	23,775	22,780	46,100	23,525	22,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,400	78,184	41,842	60,308	78,013	41,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,565	23,780	22,790	46,110	23,525	22,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,434	62,397	35,910	49,382	62,299	35,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,920	23,155	20,765	43,475	22,900	20,575
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,408	77,968	40,833	60,314	77,793	40,857
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,775	8,720	16,045	24,580	8,675	15,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,416	6,156	6,557	6,426	6,178	6,561
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,555	21,735	18,820	40,135	21,495	18,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,735	74,787	40,198	58,702	74,702	40,250
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,400	24,660	23,735	47,915	24,395	23,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,375	11,555	7,820	19,200	11,445	7,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,940	83,781	51,378	67,943	83,606	51,379
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	76,241	89,554	56,570	76,224	89,511	56,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.4	97.1	89.1	94.3	97.0	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.2	87.1	78.6	84.4	87.3	78.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	2.9	10.9	5.7	3.0	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,400	24,660	23,735	47,870	24,380	23,490
Without total income	1,750	855	895	1,725	845	880
With total income	46,650	23,805	22,845	46,145	23,535	22,610
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,160	1,590	3,565	5,105	1,575	3,530
$10,000 to $19,999	4,880	1,610	3,270	4,825	1,590	3,240
$20,000 to $29,999	5,025	1,615	3,410	4,985	1,600	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	4,760	1,725	3,040	4,725	1,705	3,020
$40,000 to $49,999	4,300	1,775	2,525	4,250	1,750	2,495
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,835	2,030	3,805	1,810	2,000
$60,000 to $69,999	3,390	1,920	1,470	3,355	1,900	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	2,815	1,825	990	2,795	1,815	980
$80,000 to $89,999	2,405	1,750	660	2,380	1,725	650
$90,000 to $99,999	2,245	1,645	605	2,215	1,625	590
$100,000 and over	7,805	6,530	1,280	7,700	6,440	1,255
$100,000 to $149,999	5,770	4,720	1,050	5,710	4,675	1,040
$150,000 and over	2,040	1,805	230	1,985	1,765	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,400	24,660	23,735	47,870	24,380	23,490
Without after-tax income	1,745	855	890	1,720	840	880
With after-tax income	46,655	23,810	22,850	46,150	23,540	22,615
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.6	96.3	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,230	1,620	3,615	5,175	1,600	3,575
$10,000 to $19,999	5,155	1,700	3,455	5,100	1,680	3,420
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	1,960	4,005	5,920	1,940	3,975
$30,000 to $39,999	5,830	2,245	3,585	5,775	2,220	3,555
$40,000 to $49,999	5,355	2,505	2,845	5,280	2,470	2,810
$50,000 to $59,999	4,515	2,580	1,930	4,465	2,565	1,905
$60,000 to $69,999	3,740	2,495	1,240	3,705	2,475	1,225
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,270	815	3,050	2,240	805
$80,000 and over	7,795	6,430	1,360	7,675	6,340	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	2,570	1,945	625	2,545	1,925	620
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	1,430	315	1,730	1,420	305
$100,000 and over	3,475	3,050	425	3,405	3,000	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,395	24,660	23,735	47,870	24,380	23,490
Without employment income	7,845	3,020	4,820	7,735	2,980	4,760
With employment income	40,555	21,635	18,920	40,130	21,400	18,730
Percentage with employment income	83.8	87.7	79.7	83.8	87.8	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,230	1,140	2,085	3,190	1,125	2,065
$5,000 to $9,999	2,255	755	1,500	2,230	750	1,480
$10,000 to $19,999	4,035	1,315	2,720	3,995	1,300	2,690
$20,000 to $29,999	3,705	1,325	2,380	3,675	1,320	2,360
$30,000 to $39,999	3,925	1,495	2,430	3,890	1,475	2,410
$40,000 to $49,999	3,665	1,575	2,085	3,620	1,555	2,070
$50,000 to $59,999	3,340	1,660	1,680	3,295	1,640	1,660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,955	1,720	1,230	2,930	1,715	1,215
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,730	790	2,505	1,720	785
$80,000 and over	10,940	8,925	2,015	10,805	8,820	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,595	540	2,115	1,580	535
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,525	550	2,050	1,510	540
$100,000 and over	6,730	5,805	925	6,640	5,730	915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,675	...	...	23,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,555	...	...	105,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,512	...	...	88,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,425	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,067	...	...	54,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,208	...	...	46,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,250	...	...	18,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,972	...	...	121,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,826	...	...	101,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,675	...	...	23,485	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	118,775	...	...	118,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,226	...	...	96,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,425	...	...	5,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,154	...	...	69,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,108	...	...	56,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,255	...	...	18,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	133,522	...	...	133,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,444	...	...	109,152	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,675	...	...	23,450	...	...
Under $5,000	245	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	430	...	...	430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	635	...	...	635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	510	...	...	510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	555	...	...	550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	580	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	625	...	...	625	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	575	...	...	580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,225	...	...	1,210	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	1,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	1,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,305	...	...	1,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,425	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,620	...	...	12,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,370	...	...	3,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,860	...	...	2,840	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,690	...	...	3,645	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,695	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,675	...	...	23,450	...	...
Under $5,000	255	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	230	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	675	...	...	675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	720	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	765	...	...	760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	745	...	...	740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	...	...	1,540	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	1,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	...	...	1,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,770	...	...	1,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,795	...	...	9,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,810	...	...	3,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,560	...	...	2,535	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,430	...	...	3,360	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,875	...	...	16,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,026	...	...	117,692	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,460	...	...	98,183	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,870	...	...	5,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,571	...	...	113,373	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,791	...	...	94,554	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,890	...	...	7,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,472	...	...	137,121	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,984	...	...	113,645	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,540	...	...	2,530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,075	...	...	59,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,211	...	...	55,147	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,875	...	...	16,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	129,785	...	...	129,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,218	...	...	105,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,840	...	...	5,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,405	...	...	128,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,516	...	...	104,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,840	...	...	7,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,029	...	...	148,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,889	...	...	121,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,480	...	...	71,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,660	...	...	61,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,315	6,020	4,295	10,265	5,990	4,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,695	59,581	37,521	48,681	59,593	37,513
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,065	49,609	34,080	42,055	49,617	34,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,320	5,985	4,340	10,270	5,950	4,325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,209	70,824	45,563	60,236	70,852	45,633
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,317	56,829	38,953	49,351	56,868	39,010
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	62,055	31,605	30,450	61,325	31,215	30,115
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,835	9,700	11,130	20,645	9,605	11,040
In the bottom decile	3,670	1,595	2,075	3,645	1,580	2,060
In the second decile	3,565	1,530	2,035	3,535	1,510	2,025
In the third decile	3,945	1,845	2,100	3,895	1,815	2,075
In the fourth decile	4,300	2,070	2,230	4,275	2,060	2,220
In the fifth decile	5,360	2,665	2,690	5,305	2,640	2,665
In the top half of the distribution	41,220	21,900	19,320	40,680	21,605	19,075
In the sixth decile	6,230	3,190	3,045	6,170	3,150	3,020
In the seventh decile	6,940	3,550	3,385	6,870	3,520	3,350
In the eighth decile	8,440	4,460	3,980	8,365	4,420	3,945
In the ninth decile	9,865	5,335	4,535	9,710	5,250	4,460
In the top decile	9,740	5,370	4,375	9,555	5,265	4,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	62,050	31,600	30,455	61,330	31,210	30,115
0 to 17 years	15,795	8,035	7,755	15,560	7,905	7,655
0 to 5 years	6,180	3,145	3,035	6,095	3,100	3,000
18 to 64 years	42,435	21,810	20,630	41,980	21,570	20,410
65 years and over	3,825	1,755	2,065	3,780	1,735	2,045
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,470	1,930	2,545	4,440	1,910	2,530
0 to 17 years	1,635	795	840	1,625	790	835
0 to 5 years	620	315	305	620	315	305
18 to 64 years	2,520	1,050	1,480	2,505	1,040	1,465
65 years and over	310	90	225	310	90	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.1	8.4	7.2	6.1	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	9.9	10.8	10.4	10.0	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	10.0	10.0	10.2	10.2	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	4.8	7.2	6.0	4.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	8.1	5.1	10.9	8.2	5.2	10.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,065	1,370	1,690	3,055	1,365	1,685
0 to 17 years	1,015	470	550	1,015	470	545
0 to 5 years	410	205	200	410	205	205
18 to 64 years	1,975	870	1,105	1,965	865	1,100
65 years and over	70	30	40	70	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.3	5.5	5.0	4.4	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.4	5.8	7.1	6.5	5.9	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.6	6.5	6.6	6.7	6.6	6.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.0	5.4	4.7	4.0	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.9	1.7	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	62,055	31,600	30,450	61,380	31,230	30,150
Official languages	61,815	31,510	30,305	61,140	31,140	29,995
English	61,770	31,485	30,285	61,100	31,120	29,985
French	4,885	2,330	2,560	4,830	2,310	2,520
Non-official languages	8,375	4,025	4,350	8,290	3,970	4,320
Aboriginal languages	255	100	155	250	95	150
Algonquian languages	170	60	110	175	60	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	170	55	110	170	55	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	30	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	15	0	10	15	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	130	50	85	130	50	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	30	45	75	30	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	30	45	75	35	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	45	15	25	45	15	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,130	3,925	4,205	8,040	3,870	4,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	675	415	255	670	415	255
Berber languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	195	110	80	195	115	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	15	10	0
Somali	180	110	70	180	110	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	300	175	475	300	175
Amharic	65	40	25	65	45	25
Arabic	365	235	130	365	235	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	25	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	15	35	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	70	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	40	25	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,690	1,125	1,570	2,690	1,125	1,570
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	95	40	60	95	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	20	35	55	25	35
Ilocano	130	45	85	130	45	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	10	20	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,595	1,065	1,525	2,595	1,065	1,525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	30	15	15
Creole languages	40	25	20	45	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	105	70	185	105	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	30	70	40	30
Tamil	70	40	30	75	40	30
Telugu	50	30	25	50	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,595	1,785	1,815	3,525	1,735	1,790
Albanian	55	30	30	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	695	360	335	680	350	335
Baltic languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	675	350	325	660	340	325
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	20	45	25	25
Croatian	30	10	20	30	15	20
Czech	60	30	30	55	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	115	95	200	100	95
Russian	150	100	50	150	100	50
Serbian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	10	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	90	100	195	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	20	35	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	25	0	20	25	10	20
Welsh	10	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	10	10
Germanic languages	1,050	500	550	1,010	475	535
Afrikaans	60	30	30	55	30	30
Danish	20	15	10	20	10	10
Dutch	100	50	45	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	820	380	435	780	355	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	30	30	55	25	25
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	10	10	0
Greek	35	25	10	35	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	875	470	410	860	460	395
Indo-Aryan languages	800	435	365	785	425	360
Bengali	40	20	20	40	15	20
Gujarati	65	30	30	65	35	30
Hindi	405	220	185	400	220	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	15	10	0	15	15	0
Nepali	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	370	195	175	355	185	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	30	15	10
Urdu	150	75	75	150	80	75
Iranian languages	90	40	50	85	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	75	30	40	75	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	450	540	990	450	540
Catalan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	70	30	35	70	35	40
Portuguese	85	50	30	90	55	35
Romanian	35	20	15	35	20	15
Spanish	825	360	460	825	365	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	105	60	50	95	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	30	15	45	35	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	360	195	170	360	190	165
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	40	10	30	45	15	35
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	20	35	15	20
Igbo	30	20	10	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	45	20	20
Shona	25	15	10	25	10	10
Swahili	45	35	10	45	35	10
Wolof	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	80	40	35	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	35	15	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	30	65	90	25	65
American Sign Language	20	0	25	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	25	35	65	25	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	180	170	340	175	160
Chinese languages	345	180	165	340	175	160
Cantonese	200	100	90	190	100	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	60	80	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	15	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	20	45	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	10	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	45	15	25	40	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	20	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	62,055	31,605	30,450	61,375	31,225	30,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	58,075	29,710	28,365	57,415	29,340	28,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,355	7,840	7,515	15,105	7,705	7,400
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,725	21,870	20,850	42,305	21,640	20,665
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,975	1,895	2,085	3,965	1,885	2,085
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	62,050	31,600	30,450	61,375	31,230	30,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	54,635	28,030	26,600	54,005	27,690	26,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,655	3,180	3,475	6,610	3,155	3,455
Before 1981	970	495	475	965	495	470
1981 to 1990	590	285	310	570	265	295
1991 to 2000	760	370	390	750	365	385
2001 to 2010	1,890	910	975	1,890	910	980
2001 to 2005	645	310	340	645	310	340
2006 to 2010	1,245	600	640	1,245	605	640
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,450	1,125	1,325	2,435	1,115	1,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	760	390	375	765	385	380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,655	3,180	3,470	6,610	3,155	3,455
Under 5 years	640	335	310	640	330	310
5 to 14 years	1,195	630	565	1,180	620	555
15 to 24 years	1,195	605	590	1,180	595	585
25 to 44 years	3,190	1,420	1,770	3,175	1,410	1,765
45 years and over	435	195	240	430	195	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,655	3,180	3,470	6,605	3,155	3,455
Americas	890	380	515	875	380	500
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	30	15	15	30	15	10
El Salvador	40	15	30	40	15	30
Guyana	25	15	10	25	15	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	25	10	20	25	10	20
Mexico	180	90	85	170	85	80
Peru	20	10	15	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	135	220	355	135	220
Other places of birth in Americas	180	85	100	180	80	100
Europe	1,410	735	675	1,395	720	670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	20	10	15
Croatia	10	10	10	10	10	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	10
Germany	195	95	100	190	95	100
Greece	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungary	20	0	15	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	20	35	15	15
Italy	25	15	10	20	15	10
Netherlands	85	45	45	90	45	40
Poland	185	110	80	170	95	80
Portugal	15	10	0	20	10	10
Romania	30	15	10	25	15	10
Russian Federation	55	25	25	50	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	45	25	20	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	195	225	420	200	225
Other places of birth in Europe	245	140	105	245	140	105
Africa	885	515	370	880	515	365
Algeria	35	15	20	40	15	20
Egypt	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ethiopia	55	35	30	60	35	25
Kenya	25	15	15	30	15	10
Morocco	35	20	10	35	25	10
Nigeria	130	60	65	130	65	65
Somalia	100	55	45	100	55	45
South Africa, Republic of	80	35	40	75	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	415	270	145	415	265	145
Asia	3,345	1,485	1,860	3,325	1,480	1,850
Afghanistan	25	15	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	75	105	170	70	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	20	45	30	15
India	445	235	210	440	235	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	30	40	10	30
Iraq	50	35	15	55	35	20
Japan	20	0	20	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	35	20	20
Lebanon	15	10	10	15	10	10
Pakistan	110	35	75	110	35	75
Philippines	2,105	860	1,240	2,105	865	1,240
Sri Lanka	45	25	15	45	25	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	15	10	0
Viet Nam	50	25	25	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	155	100	55	155	100	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	125	65	55	130	65	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,445	1,120	1,325	2,440	1,115	1,325
Americas	185	65	120	185	65	120
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	10	10	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	15	20	0	15
Mexico	70	50	25	70	50	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	10	45	50	0	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	25	25	0	20
Europe	185	95	90	175	85	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	20	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	15	0	10
Ukraine	20	15	10	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	50	25	25
Africa	305	160	150	305	160	145
Algeria	10	10	10	10	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	10	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	10	10	10	0	10
Ethiopia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	30	20	10	25	20	10
Nigeria	70	25	45	70	25	45
Somalia	15	0	10	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	65	35	105	65	35
Asia	1,695	765	930	1,695	765	930
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	15	20	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	10	0	0
India	205	100	100	205	100	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	25	0	20
Iraq	15	10	10	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	15	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	20	25	45	20	25
Philippines	1,250	560	695	1,250	560	690
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	20	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	0	30	15	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	40	35	70	40	35
Australia	20	10	15	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	35	25	55	35	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	62,050	31,600	30,450	61,380	31,230	30,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,720	3,720	4,000	7,660	3,685	3,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,410	3,805	3,600	7,315	3,740	3,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,925	24,075	22,855	46,405	23,800	22,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,750	2,700	3,050	5,710	2,675	3,030
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,520	1,680	1,840	3,505	1,670	1,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,530	725	805	1,525	720	805
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,995	955	1,035	1,985	950	1,030
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,500	580	920	1,480	570	910
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	710	430	280	710	425	280
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	62,055	31,600	30,455	61,375	31,225	30,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,550	3,090	3,460	6,460	3,050	3,420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,375	3,025	3,355	6,300	2,985	3,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,650	1,250	1,395	2,620	1,245	1,380
Métis	3,640	1,730	1,915	3,590	1,700	1,895
Inuk (Inuit)	90	40	45	90	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	50	80	125	45	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,505	28,510	26,995	54,910	28,180	26,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	62,050	31,600	30,455	61,375	31,230	30,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,110	985	1,130	2,090	975	1,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	59,940	30,615	29,325	59,285	30,255	29,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	62,050	31,600	30,450	61,375	31,230	30,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,980	930	1,055	1,980	930	1,055
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,815	855	955	1,810	860	955
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,140	530	615	1,145	525	615
Métis single ancestry	640	320	320	640	320	320
Inuit single ancestry	35	15	20	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	70	95	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	155	65	95	155	65	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,810	2,790	3,020	5,720	2,740	2,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,470	2,640	2,830	5,395	2,595	2,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,500	1,540	2,980	1,470	1,510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,355	1,100	1,260	2,345	1,090	1,255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	30	70	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	345	150	190	325	140	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	150	175	305	135	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,260	27,885	26,375	53,685	27,565	26,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	62,050	31,600	30,455	61,375	31,230	30,150
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,365	3,660	3,695	7,310	3,635	3,675
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,160	650	520	1,150	640	510
Chinese	470	245	225	455	235	225
Black	1,325	745	580	1,325	745	580
Filipino	3,105	1,350	1,755	3,105	1,345	1,755
Latin American	390	185	200	385	185	200
Arab	295	185	105	290	185	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	45	60	105	45	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	30	40	75	30	45
Korean	85	45	40	90	45	40
Japanese	110	60	50	105	60	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	40	65	85	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	85	55	140	85	55
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,690	27,940	26,750	54,065	27,590	26,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	62,050	31,600	30,450	61,380	31,230	30,150
North American Aboriginal origins	7,790	3,715	4,075	7,695	3,665	4,030
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,685	2,250	2,435	4,605	2,205	2,400
Inuit	130	60	70	130	60	70
Métis	3,485	1,630	1,860	3,455	1,605	1,850
Other North American origins	20,595	10,535	10,060	20,330	10,395	9,935
Acadian	150	95	60	155	95	55
American	1,080	540	545	1,075	530	540
Canadian	19,780	10,105	9,675	19,525	9,965	9,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	25	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	15	15	0	15
European origins	43,425	22,060	21,365	42,885	21,755	21,125
British Isles origins	28,165	14,165	14,000	27,900	14,010	13,880
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15,875	7,855	8,020	15,720	7,770	7,955
Irish	11,650	5,800	5,850	11,560	5,760	5,800
Manx	10	10	10	15	0	0
Scottish	12,290	5,995	6,290	12,170	5,930	6,240
Welsh	1,075	525	550	1,075	520	550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,325	660	665	1,320	660	660
French origins	9,190	4,515	4,680	9,065	4,445	4,625
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,190	4,510	4,675	9,070	4,445	4,625
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,095	7,740	7,360	14,875	7,605	7,265
Austrian	585	320	260	570	310	260
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	340	220	120	340	215	125
Dutch	2,950	1,575	1,375	2,890	1,545	1,350
Flemish	45	20	25	45	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	12,195	6,110	6,085	12,030	6,010	6,020
Luxembourger	15	10	0	15	10	10
Swiss	290	130	160	285	130	160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,170	3,010	3,160	6,060	2,955	3,110
Danish	755	360	395	730	340	385
Finnish	310	165	145	295	160	135
Icelandic	255	125	130	255	120	130
Norwegian	3,835	1,865	1,970	3,760	1,820	1,940
Swedish	1,445	715	735	1,435	715	720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	80	80	160	80	80
Eastern European origins	10,240	5,160	5,080	10,085	5,065	5,020
Bulgarian	60	40	20	60	40	20
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	310	155	150	310	160	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	80	70	150	80	70
Estonian	25	0	20	25	0	25
Hungarian	690	345	340	685	340	340
Latvian	70	55	10	65	55	15
Lithuanian	115	50	65	115	50	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,895	1,420	1,475	2,815	1,375	1,440
Romanian	370	190	180	370	185	175
Russian	1,325	665	655	1,310	655	650
Slovak	165	70	95	165	70	95
Ukrainian	5,835	2,995	2,840	5,735	2,935	2,805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	20	0	20	15	0
Southern European origins	2,530	1,230	1,300	2,530	1,225	1,300
Albanian	25	15	15	30	15	15
Bosnian	30	0	25	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	45	110	65	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	75	70	145	75	70
Italian	1,230	620	610	1,230	620	610
Kosovar	30	15	10	30	15	15
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	250	155	100	250	150	95
Serbian	30	10	20	30	10	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	15	20	10	20
Spanish	680	285	400	675	280	400
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	50	35	85	55	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other European origins	385	230	155	375	230	140
Basque	15	15	0	15	15	0
Jewish	85	30	55	85	30	55
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	165	90	240	165	75
Caribbean origins	300	175	125	295	175	120
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	130	75	55	130	75	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	25	10	40	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	15	35	50	15	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	825	395	430	805	385	420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	15	10	10
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Belizean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	25	25	10	25
Chilean	20	15	10	20	10	10
Colombian	55	20	30	55	25	30
Costa Rican	20	10	10	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	30	10	15	25	15	20
Guyanese	30	15	15	30	15	20
Hispanic	15	10	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	20	35	15	20
Mexican	445	220	225	425	215	215
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	30	15	15
Panamanian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Peruvian	20	10	15	20	0	10
Salvadorean	40	20	15	40	25	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	20	25	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	30	20	10
African origins	1,470	850	615	1,470	850	620
Central and West African origins	290	175	115	290	175	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	20	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	25	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	20	15	0
Edo	15	0	15	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	10	15	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	10	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	120	70	45	120	75	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	35	20	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	30	10	45	30	10
North African origins	230	150	75	230	150	75
Algerian	50	35	15	50	35	15
Berber	20	15	10	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	25	35	10	20
Libyan	35	15	20	40	15	20
Maure	25	25	0	25	30	0
Moroccan	45	40	10	50	40	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	20	10	10
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	610	340	265	605	340	265
Afrikaner	0	0	10	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	25	20	40	25	15
Ethiopian	60	25	35	60	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	15	10	10	15	10	10
Rwandan	50	25	25	50	25	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	245	145	100	245	145	100
South African	65	35	30	65	35	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	15	25	40	20	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	25	15	40	25	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	25	10	30	25	10
Other African origins	355	200	160	355	195	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	20	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	195	145	335	195	145
Asian origins	5,610	2,690	2,915	5,580	2,680	2,905
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	435	255	175	435	255	175
Afghan	60	30	30	60	30	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	20	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	10	0
Georgian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Iraqi	50	40	15	50	35	10
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	15	25	10	10
Kazakh	10	10	0	10	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanese	135	85	55	135	85	55
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	0	15	20	0
Tajik	25	15	10	30	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	0	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	20	10	10
Yemeni	25	20	10	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	15	10	10
South Asian origins	1,100	595	500	1,085	590	495
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	850	455	395	830	445	385
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	70	60	135	75	60
Punjabi	65	40	30	70	40	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	30	15	45	30	10
Tamil	45	25	20	45	25	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,055	1,850	2,205	4,050	1,845	2,200
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	680	345	330	665	335	325
Filipino	3,175	1,385	1,790	3,170	1,380	1,790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Japanese	160	75	85	155	75	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	70	50	115	65	50
Laotian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	15	10	15
Thai	25	10	15	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	30	90	60	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	35	35	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	0	35	40	0	35
Oceania origins	190	85	100	185	85	100
Australian	45	20	25	40	20	25
New Zealander	40	20	25	40	20	25
Pacific Islands origins	105	55	55	105	50	55
Fijian	35	20	20	40	15	20
Hawaiian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Maori	10	10	10	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	10	25	35	10	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,675	...	...	23,485	...	...
Owner	15,465	...	...	15,290	...	...
Renter	8,215	...	...	8,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,675	...	...	23,480	...	...
Condominium	2,310	...	...	2,310	...	...
Not condominium	21,365	...	...	21,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,675	...	...	23,485	...	...
No bedrooms	105	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	1,670	...	...	1,670	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,820	...	...	4,795	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,190	...	...	8,115	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,890	...	...	8,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,675	...	...	23,485	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,260	...	...	5,250	...	...
5 rooms	4,110	...	...	4,075	...	...
6 rooms	3,510	...	...	3,480	...	...
7 rooms	3,295	...	...	3,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,500	...	...	7,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,675	...	...	23,485	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,385	...	...	23,200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,675	...	...	23,485	...	...
Suitable	22,865	...	...	22,680	...	...
Not suitable	815	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,675	...	...	23,485	...	...
1960 or before	1,125	...	...	1,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,595	...	...	5,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,445	...	...	2,420	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,540	...	...	3,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,390	...	...	3,360	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,720	...	...	4,700	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,865	...	...	2,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,675	...	...	23,485	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,580	...	...	22,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,095	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,675	...	...	23,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,730	...	...	13,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,130	...	...	9,030	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	820	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,675	...	...	23,485	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,700	...	...	1,695	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,405	...	...	6,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,385	...	...	5,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,310	...	...	4,260	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,355	...	...	3,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,605	...	...	1,600	...	...
75 to 84 years	655	...	...	660	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,560	...	...	23,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,935	...	...	18,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,625	...	...	4,605	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,075	...	...	4,060	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,445	...	...	15,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.9	...	...	78.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,800	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,726	...	...	1,723	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	321,772	...	...	321,311	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	327,106	...	...	324,996	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	8,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.3	...	...	30.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,324	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,373	...	...	1,372	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,400	24,665	23,735	47,915	24,395	23,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,720	5,195	4,520	9,570	5,115	4,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,805	8,205	7,600	15,660	8,120	7,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,875	11,255	11,615	22,685	11,160	11,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,400	4,400	995	5,350	4,360	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,415	900	515	1,410	900	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,985	3,505	480	3,935	3,460	475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,680	3,785	5,900	9,585	3,740	5,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,130	390	745	1,130	385	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,670	2,685	3,980	6,625	2,675	3,955
Bachelor's degree	5,180	1,985	3,190	5,150	1,980	3,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	150	145	290	150	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	130	85	205	125	80
Master's degree	885	350	540	885	350	535
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	70	25	95	70	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35,995	18,495	17,500	35,625	18,295	17,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,030	2,865	2,165	4,950	2,820	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,180	5,880	5,300	11,075	5,830	5,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,780	9,745	10,035	19,600	9,645	9,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,565	3,760	805	4,520	3,715	800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	770	405	1,170	765	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,400	2,990	405	3,350	2,950	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,250	3,260	4,990	8,160	3,220	4,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	330	605	930	335	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,025	2,390	3,635	5,985	2,380	3,615
Bachelor's degree	4,660	1,780	2,880	4,630	1,770	2,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	120	140	255	115	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	90	200	115	80
Master's degree	815	315	505	820	310	505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	60	25	85	60	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,400	24,660	23,740	47,915	24,395	23,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,525	13,400	12,120	25,225	13,235	11,990
Education	1,855	450	1,405	1,840	455	1,390
13. Education	1,860	455	1,405	1,835	455	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	210	315	525	205	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	80	25	105	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	420	125	290	420	125	290
Humanities	555	245	310	550	240	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	50	20	30
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	75	85	15	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	60	90	150	60	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	110	60	170	110	65
54. History	35	20	15	40	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,650	480	1,175	1,645	470	1,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	85	145	60	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	50	480	525	50	475
22. Legal professions and studies	260	55	200	260	60	200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	15	10	10
42. Psychology	260	60	200	260	60	200
45. Social sciences	435	240	195	420	235	190
Business, management and public administration	4,460	1,155	3,305	4,440	1,145	3,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	290	50	235	285	55	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,170	1,105	3,065	4,145	1,095	3,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	230	250	480	230	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	75	110	190	80	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	65	55	120	65	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	55	35	95	55	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	30	45	75	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	280	255	530	270	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	405	230	175	405	225	180
25. Library science	50	0	45	45	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	70	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,865	6,275	590	6,790	6,205	585
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	35	75	45	35
14. Engineering	735	620	120	740	615	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,300	1,105	200	1,280	1,085	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,475	1,395	80	1,460	1,380	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,345	2,230	115	2,320	2,205	115
48. Precision production	925	890	35	905	870	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	710	450	260	700	440	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	195	155	350	200	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	255	105	350	245	100
Health and related fields	3,585	565	3,020	3,540	565	2,975
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	135	240	115	130
51. Health professions and related programs	3,250	400	2,845	3,220	405	2,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	35	75	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,655	925	730	1,650	925	720
12. Personal and culinary services	805	165	640	795	160	630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	295	210	80	295	210	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	0	555	545	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	35,990	18,490	17,500	35,625	18,295	17,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,215	8,750	7,470	16,025	8,650	7,380
Education	1,605	385	1,215	1,585	390	1,200
13. Education	1,600	385	1,215	1,585	390	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	190	270	460	195	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	20	90	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	370	125	245	370	125	245
Humanities	445	195	250	445	195	255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	40	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	50	10	45	55	0	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	45	80	125	45	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	15	35	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	95	60	150	90	60
54. History	30	10	20	35	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,485	430	1,055	1,480	425	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	135	60	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	35	420	455	35	420
22. Legal professions and studies	225	45	180	225	50	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	10	10	10
42. Psychology	225	50	170	225	50	175
45. Social sciences	415	225	185	405	220	180
Business, management and public administration	3,850	1,005	2,845	3,825	995	2,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	50	220	270	45	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,575	955	2,615	3,550	945	2,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	205	225	425	205	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	70	105	175	70	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	55	45	100	50	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	50	35	85	50	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	30	35	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	240	245	480	235	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	385	220	165	385	215	170
25. Library science	45	0	45	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	20	40	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,330	510	5,765	5,255	510
04. Architecture and related services	75	40	35	75	40	35
14. Engineering	670	560	110	670	560	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,115	955	155	1,100	945	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,215	1,160	55	1,200	1,145	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,965	1,855	110	1,940	1,835	110
48. Precision production	795	755	35	775	740	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	385	250	625	375	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	145	150	290	140	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	240	100	330	235	100
Health and related fields	3,085	500	2,585	3,040	495	2,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	120	210	90	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,795	365	2,425	2,765	365	2,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	35	70	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	875	595	1,465	880	590
12. Personal and culinary services	675	155	520	665	155	515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	205	65	275	205	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	515	0	520	515	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,400	24,660	23,735	47,915	24,395	23,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,520	13,405	12,120	25,225	13,235	11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,875	11,260	11,615	22,690	11,155	11,535
Location of study inside Canada	19,690	9,840	9,845	19,500	9,740	9,760
Same as province or territory of residence	12,810	6,490	6,320	12,675	6,410	6,265
Different than province or territory of residence	6,880	3,350	3,530	6,825	3,330	3,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,185	1,420	1,770	3,185	1,415	1,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	250	210	460	250	210
Philippines	1,385	495	895	1,390	495	890
India	275	150	130	280	145	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	75	45	120	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	30	10	20
France	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other	900	435	465	900	435	465
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	35,990	18,490	17,500	35,625	18,295	17,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,215	8,745	7,470	16,025	8,650	7,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,780	9,745	10,035	19,600	9,645	9,955
Location of study inside Canada	16,830	8,445	8,385	16,650	8,345	8,310
Same as province or territory of residence	10,730	5,495	5,235	10,605	5,420	5,190
Different than province or territory of residence	6,095	2,945	3,150	6,045	2,925	3,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,950	1,300	1,645	2,950	1,305	1,650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	220	185	400	225	185
Philippines	1,305	450	855	1,310	450	860
India	260	140	120	260	135	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	65	40	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	30	10	20
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other	830	410	420	830	410	425
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,395	24,660	23,735	47,915	24,395	23,520
In the labour force	38,005	20,735	17,270	37,610	20,500	17,105
Employed	34,320	18,380	15,940	33,980	18,185	15,800
Unemployed	3,690	2,355	1,335	3,625	2,315	1,315
Not in the labour force	10,390	3,930	6,465	10,305	3,895	6,415
Participation rate	78.5	84.1	72.8	78.5	84.0	72.7
Employment rate	70.9	74.5	67.2	70.9	74.5	67.2
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.4	7.7	9.6	11.3	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,400	24,665	23,735	47,915	24,395	23,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,750	3,085	5,665	8,690	3,065	5,620
Worked	39,645	21,575	18,070	39,225	21,330	17,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,855	11,915	7,940	19,665	11,795	7,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,790	9,665	10,130	19,555	9,535	10,020
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.7	41.4	42.7	43.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,005	20,735	17,270	37,610	20,500	17,105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	180	275	445	170	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	37,160	20,330	16,835
Employee	34,130	18,425	15,705	33,810	18,235	15,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,425	2,135	1,290	3,355	2,095	1,265
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,000	20,735	17,270	37,610	20,500	17,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	175	275	445	175	275
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	37,160	20,330	16,835
0 Management occupations	3,555	2,145	1,410	3,495	2,115	1,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,060	1,075	3,985	5,035	1,075	3,955
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,065	1,610	455	2,060	1,605	460
3 Health occupations	2,225	315	1,905	2,190	315	1,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,240	820	2,425	3,225	815	2,410
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	620	205	415	615	205	410
6 Sales and service occupations	8,880	3,425	5,455	8,790	3,390	5,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,295	7,700	605	8,195	7,600	595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,125	1,990	140	2,100	1,965	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,485	1,270	215	1,460	1,250	215
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,005	20,735	17,270	37,610	20,500	17,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	450	180	270	445	170	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,555	20,560	16,995	37,165	20,325	16,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	495	375	115	475	360	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,420	3,785	635	4,380	3,755	620
22 Utilities	260	220	35	260	220	35
23 Construction	3,945	3,330	615	3,885	3,275	605
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,455	335	1,780	1,445	330
41 Wholesale trade	1,460	1,085	375	1,435	1,060	375
44-45 Retail trade	4,895	2,100	2,795	4,855	2,090	2,765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,980	1,490	490	1,960	1,470	490
51 Information and cultural industries	430	235	195	420	230	190
52 Finance and insurance	875	225	650	865	220	640
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	730	410	315	725	405	320
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,990	1,050	940	1,975	1,040	935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,320	660	670	1,310	650	665
61 Educational services	2,120	555	1,560	2,110	560	1,550
62 Health care and social assistance	3,805	485	3,320	3,770	480	3,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	575	225	350	570	225	345
72 Accommodation and food services	2,885	1,070	1,820	2,850	1,055	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,100	1,130	975	2,085	1,120	960
91 Public administration	1,460	660	795	1,440	645	795
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,315	18,380	15,935	33,980	18,185	15,795
Worked at home	1,385	515	865	1,350	505	845
Worked outside Canada	40	40	0	40	40	0
No fixed workplace address	6,265	4,990	1,270	6,215	4,955	1,260
Worked at usual place	26,630	12,835	13,800	26,375	12,685	13,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,630	12,835	13,795	26,370	12,685	13,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,325	8,935	12,390	21,115	8,835	12,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,590	3,360	1,235	4,545	3,320	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	560	465	100	555	460	100
Commute to a different province or territory	155	70	80	155	75	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,895	17,820	15,070	32,585	17,645	14,945
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,415	15,860	12,560	28,135	15,690	12,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,060	940	1,125	2,035	925	1,115
Public transit	715	240	475	710	235	470
Walked	1,165	510	655	1,160	505	655
Bicycle	220	150	60	220	155	65
Other method	320	130	195	320	125	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,895	17,825	15,070	32,585	17,640	14,945
Less than 15 minutes	15,910	7,050	8,860	15,795	6,990	8,805
15 to 29 minutes	12,625	7,570	5,055	12,475	7,475	5,000
30 to 44 minutes	2,095	1,345	745	2,065	1,330	740
45 to 59 minutes	595	420	170	590	420	170
60 minutes and over	1,665	1,435	230	1,660	1,430	230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,895	17,825	15,065	32,585	17,640	14,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,210	1,780	430	2,210	1,780	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,520	3,975	1,545	5,465	3,930	1,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,005	6,330	4,675	10,910	6,270	4,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,545	2,330	4,210	6,500	2,315	4,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,885	1,055	1,825	2,845	1,035	1,805
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,725	2,350	2,375	4,660	2,315	2,350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,665	21,955	18,705	40,230	21,710	18,520
Single responses	40,510	21,885	18,620	40,070	21,630	18,435
Official languages	40,425	21,840	18,590	39,990	21,590	18,400
English	40,280	21,790	18,490	39,845	21,540	18,300
French	145	55	100	150	50	95
Non-official languages	80	45	40	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	45	35	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	25	15	10	20	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	80	160	75	80
English and French	65	35	30	65	35	30
English and non-official language	90	35	55	90	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,665	21,960	18,705	40,225	21,710	18,520
None	39,835	21,615	18,225	39,410	21,365	18,045
English	115	35	80	115	35	80
French	395	145	255	390	145	245
Non-official language	310	165	145	305	160	145
Aboriginal	15	10	15	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	290	160	135	290	155	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	60,940	31,010	29,930	60,270	30,645	29,625
Non-movers	47,880	24,410	23,470	47,305	24,095	23,210
Movers	13,060	6,600	6,460	12,965	6,555	6,415
Non-migrants	9,460	4,880	4,580	9,395	4,850	4,545
Migrants	3,600	1,720	1,880	3,570	1,700	1,870
Internal migrants	3,180	1,540	1,640	3,145	1,515	1,630
Intraprovincial migrants	1,890	935	955	1,860	915	950
Interprovincial migrants	1,290	605	685	1,285	605	685
External migrants	420	185	240	420	185	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,800	28,930	27,870	56,190	28,595	27,590
Non-movers	24,750	12,550	12,205	24,495	12,410	12,080
Movers	32,045	16,380	15,670	31,700	16,190	15,515
Non-migrants	17,115	8,715	8,400	16,875	8,590	8,290
Migrants	14,935	7,665	7,265	14,820	7,590	7,225
Internal migrants	12,755	6,590	6,170	12,645	6,520	6,125
Intraprovincial migrants	5,530	2,780	2,750	5,485	2,745	2,740
Interprovincial migrants	7,230	3,815	3,420	7,160	3,775	3,390
External migrants	2,175	1,075	1,100	2,175	1,075	1,100