Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay British Columbia [Census agglomeration]			Kitikmeot, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay [Census agglomeration], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	54,157	...	...	6,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	51,787 r	...	...	6,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,140	...	...	1,870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,436	...	...	1,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	90.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	596.00	...	...	443,277.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	54,160	25,880	28,280	6,545	3,365	3,180
0 to 14 years	7,305	3,760	3,550	2,175	1,135	1,040
0 to 4 years	2,200	1,100	1,105	770	400	370
5 to 9 years	2,575	1,355	1,220	740	385	360
10 to 14 years	2,530	1,305	1,225	655	355	305
15 to 64 years	32,085	15,190	16,900	4,085	2,075	2,010
15 to 19 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	565	300	270
20 to 24 years	2,335	1,210	1,120	585	285	295
25 to 29 years	2,205	1,085	1,125	570	290	285
30 to 34 years	2,615	1,270	1,350	470	240	230
35 to 39 years	2,700	1,305	1,395	355	180	175
40 to 44 years	2,880	1,375	1,505	340	170	170
45 to 49 years	3,170	1,440	1,730	390	190	200
50 to 54 years	4,150	1,935	2,215	335	170	165
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,080	2,460	270	140	135
60 to 64 years	4,715	2,095	2,615	195	115	90
65 years and over	14,760	6,925	7,835	285	155	135
65 to 69 years	4,800	2,280	2,520	130	60	65
70 to 74 years	3,670	1,775	1,900	65	40	25
75 to 79 years	2,580	1,255	1,320	55	30	30
80 to 84 years	1,895	910	990	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,825	715	1,110	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,115	485	635	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	555	185	370	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	135	40	95	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	33.2	33.7	32.7
15 to 64 years	59.2	58.7	59.8	62.4	61.7	63.2
65 years and over	27.3	26.8	27.7	4.4	4.6	4.2
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	47.3	46.3	48.2	27.8	27.8	27.9
Median age of the population	51.5	50.3	52.4	24.6	24.3	24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,440	...	...	1,660	...	...
Single-detached house	15,905	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,550	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,440	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	1,455	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,095	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,435	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	7,465	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	10,390	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	3,085	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	2,345	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	53,125	...	...	6,485	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	46,850	22,115	24,730	4,375	2,225	2,145
Married or living common law	28,310	14,075	14,235	2,375	1,190	1,180
Married	23,255	11,580	11,685	1,005	510	495
Living common law	5,050	2,500	2,550	1,370	680	685
Not married and not living common law	18,535	8,040	10,500	1,995	1,035	960
Never married	9,800	5,260	4,540	1,720	930	795
Separated	1,485	610	870	65	30	35
Divorced	3,975	1,450	2,525	60	25	35
Widowed	3,285	715	2,570	160	55	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	16,260	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	10,475	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	2,840	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	2,150	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	16,265	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total couple families	13,880	...	...	1,150	...	...
Married couples	11,355	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	2,525	...	...	680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,380	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	1,875	...	...	395	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,885	...	...	1,150	...	...
Couples without children	8,950	...	...	275	...	...
Couples with children	4,930	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	2,165	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	2,000	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	765	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,380	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	1,525	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	675	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	185	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,820	4,780	6,035	630	375	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,440	...	...	1,665	...	...
One-census-family households	15,725	...	...	1,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,685	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,035	...	...	930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,445	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	7,470	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	53,635	25,675	27,960	6,525	3,350	3,175
English only	48,275	23,230	25,040	6,345	3,255	3,090
French only	45	20	30	0	0	0
English and French	5,160	2,360	2,795	110	60	45
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	75	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	53,635	25,675	27,960	6,520	3,345	3,170
English	52,120	24,920	27,200	6,425	3,300	3,125
French	1,305	665	640	25	15	10
English and French	70	35	35	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,340	680	660	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.6	2.4	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	53,635	25,675	27,960	6,520	3,350	3,175
Single responses	53,200	25,490	27,710	6,330	3,245	3,090
Official languages	49,570	23,885	25,680	4,320	2,270	2,050
English	48,195	23,200	24,995	4,280	2,245	2,035
French	1,370	685	685	35	20	15
Non-official languages	3,630	1,595	2,030	2,015	975	1,045
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	1,945	940	1,010
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	485	210	270
Inuktitut	0	5	0	1,445	715	730
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,605	1,590	2,015	70	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	60	165	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	5	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,335	1,065	1,265	30	20	15
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	230	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	155	225	5	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	95	45	50	5	5	0
Russian	55	15	35	0	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	35	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,355	600	755	10	5	5
Afrikaans	55	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Dutch	310	145	165	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	5	0	0
German	830	355	475	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	110	80	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	160	95	65	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	5	5	5
Iranian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	165	190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	190	75	110	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	165	215	10	0	5
Chinese languages	375	160	215	10	0	5
Cantonese	195	80	115	5	0	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	55	70	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	440	190	250	190	105	85
English and French	160	70	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	265	115	150	185	100	85
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	53,635	25,680	27,960	6,525	3,345	3,170
Single responses	53,050	25,435	27,615	6,470	3,325	3,150
Official languages	52,030	24,965	27,065	5,760	2,950	2,810
English	51,580	24,740	26,840	5,760	2,945	2,810
French	450	225	225	5	5	5
Non-official languages	1,020	470	550	705	370	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	685	360	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	680	360	325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	570	310	260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	470	550	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	180	205	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	20	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	50	40	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	30	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	90	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	210	90	115	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	45	55	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	40	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	240	340	50	25	25
English and French	100	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	470	190	285	55	25	30
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	53,635	25,675	27,960	6,520	3,350	3,175
None	50,655	24,345	26,310	3,435	1,790	1,650
English	660	315	345	465	250	210
French	880	385	490	15	10	5
Non-official language	1,395	610	785	2,605	1,300	1,305
Aboriginal	20	5	15	2,565	1,280	1,285
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	600	775	35	20	15
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	45,830	21,720	24,105	4,325	2,195	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,470	21,100	23,370	4,035	2,035	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,732	41,978	26,507	23,315	22,605	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,540	21,135	23,410	4,035	2,030	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,441	36,976	24,578	23,035	22,304	23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,595	19,630	20,970	3,360	1,755	1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,849	36,080	21,471	18,731	20,288	16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,555	14,650	18,905	3,975	1,995	1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,074	10,608	8,286	3,732	1,478	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,095	15,700	15,400	3,260	1,695	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,483	28,275	20,235	17,933	20,368	15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	45,840	21,750	24,095	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,600	21,205	23,395	4,035	2,035	2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,668	50,581	33,591	42,213	43,013	41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,685	21,230	23,455	4,035	2,030	2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,620	42,406	29,478	36,580	36,728	36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,760	19,760	21,005	3,365	1,755	1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,031	47,007	29,589	42,038	44,005	39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,665	14,815	18,850	3,970	1,995	1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	9,710	8,724	7,279	5,122	9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,085	15,700	15,385	3,255	1,695	1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,126	40,152	27,976	41,406	43,697	38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	45,840	21,745	24,095	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,215	5,560	4,655	1,045	565	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,463	56,495	42,598	83,763	82,133	85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,855	61,028	47,477	83,696	85,376	81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.9	78.8	83.1	88.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.2	59.8	53.5	79.1	84.6	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	17.0	11.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	45,825	21,720	24,110	4,325	2,195	2,125
Without total income	1,355	615	740	290	165	125
With total income	44,470	21,105	23,370	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.2	96.9	93.3	92.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,525	2,115	3,410	1,025	625	400
$10,000 to $19,999	8,195	2,835	5,360	765	325	445
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,615	4,265	590	245	345
$30,000 to $39,999	5,890	2,515	3,380	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	4,760	2,395	2,360	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,050	1,520	140	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	2,780	1,810	970	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	2,035	1,320	720	105	50	55
$80,000 to $89,999	1,415	915	505	115	65	45
$90,000 to $99,999	925	625	305	105	50	55
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,910	585	555	290	260
$100,000 to $149,999	1,750	1,330	425	405	190	215
$150,000 and over	740	585	160	145	95	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,825	21,720	24,110	4,325	2,200	2,125
Without after-tax income	1,290	590	700	290	165	125
With after-tax income	44,540	21,135	23,405	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	97.1	93.3	92.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,940	2,255	3,690	1,030	625	405
$10,000 to $19,999	8,605	3,070	5,535	775	335	445
$20,000 to $29,999	8,125	3,190	4,940	615	260	360
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,980	3,605	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	5,040	2,750	2,295	220	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	3,595	2,285	1,305	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	2,450	1,590	860	145	70	75
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	1,015	490	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	2,690	2,005	680	600	315	290
$80,000 to $89,999	920	655	270	150	70	75
$90,000 to $99,999	580	440	140	135	55	75
$100,000 and over	1,180	910	270	320	185	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	45,830	21,720	24,110	4,325	2,195	2,130
Without employment income	14,730	6,020	8,710	1,070	500	565
With employment income	31,100	15,700	15,400	3,255	1,695	1,560
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.3	63.9	75.3	77.2	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,465	3,830	3,635	895	420	480
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	995	1,535	350	175	175
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,770	2,470	455	245	210
$20,000 to $29,999	3,610	1,470	2,135	255	150	105
$30,000 to $39,999	2,955	1,245	1,710	175	110	70
$40,000 to $49,999	2,350	1,090	1,260	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	1,975	1,095	875	95	40	55
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,050	550	100	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,280	810	465	95	45	45
$80,000 and over	3,105	2,345	760	700	370	330
$80,000 to $89,999	910	610	305	105	55	50
$90,000 to $99,999	585	430	165	100	50	55
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,310	290	495	265	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,435	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,376	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,358	...	...	70,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,470	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,703	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,315	...	...	56,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,970	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,167	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,013	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,440	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,050	...	...	102,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,135	...	...	88,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,480	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,561	...	...	74,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,584	...	...	61,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,955	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,827	...	...	106,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,732	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,440	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	280	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,170	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,230	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,195	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,985	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,400	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	820	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,435	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,115	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,340	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,370	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,405	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,365	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,590	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,110	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,020	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	980	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,105	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,145	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,509	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,149	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,530	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,631	...	...	159,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,933	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,990	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,067	...	...	83,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,260	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,237	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,100	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,100	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,228	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,913	...	...	91,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,515	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,751	...	...	153,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,172	...	...	125,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,025	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,214	...	...	117,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,422	...	...	102,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,516	...	...	58,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,417	...	...	53,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,965	4,450	5,520	300	190	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,458	32,411	29,226	54,656	44,672	70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	28,934	26,877	50,112	42,368	62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,015	4,390	5,625	300	190	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	42,655	36,004	69,945	65,087	78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,689	36,203	31,728	58,212	54,121	65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	53,125	25,475	27,650	6,485	3,325	3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	28,615	13,120	15,495	3,985	2,010	1,975
In the bottom decile	5,855	2,735	3,120	990	490	505
In the second decile	5,845	2,535	3,315	1,120	555	565
In the third decile	5,170	2,340	2,830	760	390	370
In the fourth decile	5,750	2,645	3,105	555	280	275
In the fifth decile	5,990	2,865	3,125	555	290	265
In the top half of the distribution	24,510	12,355	12,155	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the sixth decile	5,740	2,770	2,965	470	255	215
In the seventh decile	5,540	2,825	2,715	370	205	165
In the eighth decile	5,265	2,650	2,610	430	225	200
In the ninth decile	4,455	2,275	2,180	480	245	235
In the top decile	3,520	1,830	1,685	760	390	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,900	25,365	27,545	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,915	4,545	4,370	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,685	1,370	1,325	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	30,075	14,175	15,900	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,910	6,640	7,275	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,205	3,635	4,570	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,960	1,010	945	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	680	345	340	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,630	2,005	2,625	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,615	615	1,000	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.3	16.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	22.2	21.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.2	25.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.1	16.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.3	13.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,225	2,000	2,230	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	350	180	170	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,390	1,590	0	0	0
65 years and over	285	120	165	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.9	8.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.8	10.8	10.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.1	12.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.8	10.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	53,125	25,490	27,630	6,485	3,325	3,160
Official languages	52,990	25,430	27,560	6,415	3,295	3,120
English	52,945	25,405	27,540	6,415	3,295	3,125
French	5,225	2,400	2,820	110	60	45
Non-official languages	5,540	2,530	3,015	3,840	1,920	1,920
Aboriginal languages	65	20	45	3,730	1,855	1,875
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	3,725	1,855	1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Inuktitut	0	0	0	2,630	1,355	1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,480	2,510	2,975	125	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	100	95	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	100	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	70	160	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	50	145	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,860	1,845	2,015	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	515	250	265	15	10	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	250	260	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	45	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	95	105	0	0	0
Russian	100	50	50	10	10	0
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,750	850	900	30	15	10
Afrikaans	160	85	75	0	0	0
Danish	100	45	60	0	0	0
Dutch	305	145	160	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,165	580	580	25	15	10
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	280	145	135	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	250	140	110	10	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	75	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	610	745	15	10	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	95	95	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	40	55	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,125	495	630	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	85	115	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	35	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	10	45	25	10	15
American Sign Language	35	0	30	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	200	335	15	10	0
Chinese languages	525	195	330	15	10	0
Cantonese	285	95	190	10	0	0
Hakka	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	55	140	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	0	35	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	35	15	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	53,125	25,490	27,630	6,485	3,330	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,300	24,660	26,645	6,460	3,310	3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,615	4,390	4,220	2,485	1,305	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	42,685	20,265	22,420	3,975	2,005	1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,820	840	985	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	53,120	25,490	27,630	6,485	3,325	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	45,750	22,125	23,625	6,390	3,265	3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,935	3,160	3,775	90	55	35
Before 1981	4,230	1,955	2,280	30	15	10
1981 to 1990	705	280	425	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	635	260	370	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	905	420	485	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	415	180	235	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	495	245	250	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	240	220	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	435	205	225	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,935	3,160	3,770	95	60	40
Under 5 years	835	410	425	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,185	570	605	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,820	765	1,055	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,195	1,475	45	30	15
45 years and over	425	220	205	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,935	3,160	3,775	95	55	35
Americas	1,110	480	635	20	15	10
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	15	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	890	380	520	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	50	45	10	0	0
Europe	4,255	2,040	2,220	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	0	0	0
Germany	490	220	265	10	10	0
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	40	35	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	25	40	0	0	0
Italy	70	30	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	310	135	170	0	0	0
Poland	120	55	70	10	0	0
Portugal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,365	1,145	1,220	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	560	260	300	0	0	0
Africa	330	170	165	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	220	110	115	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	10	10	0
Asia	1,055	395	660	35	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	165	60	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	0	20	0	0	10
India	110	50	55	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	0	25	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	200	50	145	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	185	85	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	50	90	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	180	85	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	245	215	15	10	10
Americas	100	55	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	165	105	60	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	180	70	110	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	30	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	53,120	25,490	27,630	6,485	3,325	3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,920	3,675	4,240	100	60	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,010	5,270	5,740	110	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,195	16,550	17,645	6,270	3,200	3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,830	1,265	1,565	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,380	615	765	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	605	350	255	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	770	260	515	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,175	485	690	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	53,120	25,490	27,630	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,215	1,465	1,755	5,960	3,010	2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,125	1,430	1,695	5,945	3,005	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,820	825	1,000	20	10	15
Métis	1,270	595	675	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	5,900	2,985	2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	20	30	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,910	24,030	25,875	530	315	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	53,125	25,495	27,630	6,485	3,325	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,010	450	560	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,115	25,050	27,070	6,465	3,315	3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	53,125	25,495	27,630	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	580	280	300	5,070	2,580	2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	555	270	290	5,010	2,550	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	405	190	215	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	150	80	70	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	4,985	2,540	2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,450	1,625	1,825	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,335	1,570	1,765	770	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,330	1,105	1,225	50	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	975	460	520	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	720	355	370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	50	65	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	60	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	49,095	23,595	25,505	560	330	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	53,125	25,495	27,630	6,485	3,330	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,635	1,170	1,465	80	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	380	200	185	10	10	10
Chinese	720	280	440	15	0	0
Black	280	155	120	25	15	10
Filipino	310	105	205	10	0	10
Latin American	105	45	60	10	0	0
Arab	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	270	130	140	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	10	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Japanese	210	85	125	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	30	45	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	55	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	50,485	24,325	26,160	6,405	3,285	3,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	53,120	25,490	27,630	6,485	3,330	3,160
North American Aboriginal origins	4,030	1,900	2,125	5,920	2,995	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,855	1,345	1,510	175	85	90
Inuit	40	15	25	5,845	2,950	2,890
Métis	1,260	595	665	40	20	20
Other North American origins	14,620	7,150	7,470	220	120	105
Acadian	90	50	45	15	10	10
American	1,210	570	640	45	30	25
Canadian	13,815	6,785	7,030	155	85	75
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	15	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	44,935	21,430	23,500	1,185	635	555
British Isles origins	34,980	16,650	18,335	685	375	305
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	22,130	10,545	11,580	225	125	105
Irish	11,845	5,395	6,455	210	110	105
Manx	55	25	30	0	0	0
Scottish	16,050	7,685	8,370	380	225	155
Welsh	2,190	1,120	1,070	30	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,360	1,105	1,255	25	15	15
French origins	6,810	3,095	3,720	150	85	70
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,805	3,090	3,720	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,970	5,170	5,800	165	90	75
Austrian	610	295	315	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	415	195	225	10	0	0
Dutch	2,815	1,350	1,465	40	20	25
Flemish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,340	3,455	3,890	120	65	55
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	460	225	235	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,420	2,400	3,020	300	145	160
Danish	1,095	525	575	205	95	110
Finnish	605	210	395	10	0	0
Icelandic	450	215	240	0	0	10
Norwegian	2,015	935	1,080	50	25	25
Swedish	1,525	610	920	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	155	180	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	6,665	3,145	3,515	90	40	45
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	255	140	115	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	60	0	0	0
Estonian	75	65	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	280	350	10	10	10
Latvian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,970	895	1,070	20	15	0
Romanian	240	140	100	0	0	0
Russian	1,275	615	655	25	15	15
Slovak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,920	1,325	1,590	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	10	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,910	1,370	1,540	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	105	0	0	0
Italian	1,615	795	825	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	140	70	70	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	255	105	145	10	0	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	235	310	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	10	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	410	175	235	40	20	20
Basque	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	155	55	105	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	115	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	165	90	70	15	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	140	165	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	60	20	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	410	215	195	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	60	30	25	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	35	20	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	10	0	0
Afrikaner	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	115	60	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	70	70	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	55	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,585	1,110	1,480	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	255	110	140	10	10	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	30	50	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	455	240	220	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	200	190	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,875	750	1,125	35	15	20
Burmese	35	10	25	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	820	295	525	25	10	10
Filipino	300	100	200	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Japanese	250	105	145	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Laotian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	20	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	115	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	195	175	0	0	0
Australian	190	100	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	45	55	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,435	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	18,410	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	6,030	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,435	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	3,550	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	20,890	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,440	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,690	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,570	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,720	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,320	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,435	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,480	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	4,500	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	4,305	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	3,210	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,950	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,435	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,325	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,435	...	...	1,660	...	...
Suitable	23,950	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	485	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,435	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	2,685	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,540	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,110	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,525	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,800	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,440	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,330	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,435	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	23,135	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,305	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,440	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,420	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,585	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,435	...	...	1,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,950	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,165	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,470	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,140	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,845	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,055	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,140	...	...	1,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	18,640	...	...	1,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,500	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,885	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,155	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.1	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,034	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,533	...	...	250,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	403,489	...	...	262,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,010	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	90.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	535	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	45,840	21,750	24,095	4,325	2,195	2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,970	3,435	3,530	2,430	1,210	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,650	6,380	7,270	485	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,220	11,930	13,295	1,405	745	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,405	4,050	1,350	490	370	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,235	1,335	900	340	245	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,170	2,715	455	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,775	3,550	6,230	565	230	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	400	730	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,910	3,930	4,985	310	135	175
Bachelor's degree	5,380	2,280	3,100	210	80	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	760	280	480	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	260	165	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,970	855	1,110	80	40	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	255	130	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,840	12,465	14,375	2,900	1,475	1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,595	1,385	1,210	1,315	650	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,755	3,740	4,020	330	175	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	7,335	9,155	1,255	650	600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,265	2,425	835	420	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	780	565	300	215	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,920	1,645	275	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,720	2,350	4,370	515	205	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	690	275	410	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,820	2,290	3,535	285	125	165
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,450	2,235	190	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	415	110	305	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	165	155	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,275	510	765	75	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	55	75	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	45,840	21,745	24,090	4,325	2,200	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,615	9,820	10,800	2,920	1,450	1,465
Education	2,455	695	1,765	180	50	130
13. Education	2,460	695	1,765	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	470	585	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	125	30	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	340	550	15	10	10
Humanities	1,050	440	615	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	25	100	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	285	85	200	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	90	155	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	55	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	45	10	0	0
54. History	165	95	70	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	20	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,340	780	1,560	140	25	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	60	155	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	485	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	310	95	215	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	465	155	310	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	735	420	320	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	4,095	1,245	2,850	235	75	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	90	350	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,650	1,150	2,495	200	70	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	835	480	355	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	420	200	215	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	55	60	0	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	245	205	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	35	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	250	220	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	195	120	15	10	0
25. Library science	65	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	45	30	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,285	4,935	345	345	310	30
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	50	10	10	0
14. Engineering	575	520	60	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	905	125	70	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,490	1,455	35	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,480	1,415	65	75	70	0
48. Precision production	570	555	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	410	260	60	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	190	160	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	325	220	100	55	40	10
Health and related fields	4,800	875	3,920	110	30	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	170	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,350	660	3,690	95	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	95	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,165	1,350	820	210	135	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	315	715	75	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	115	15	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	35	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	705	660	45	105	95	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,840	12,465	14,375	2,900	1,475	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,350	5,125	5,225	1,645	820	825
Education	1,355	325	1,030	160	45	115
13. Education	1,355	325	1,030	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	740	300	440	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	65	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	640	230	410	20	10	10
Humanities	685	295	395	40	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	65	110	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	55	105	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	20	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	10	0	0
54. History	115	70	50	0	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,530	400	1,135	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	30	135	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	30	360	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	225	50	175	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	240	45	200	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	450	235	210	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	2,750	820	1,925	220	70	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	65	275	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	755	1,645	190	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	250	250	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	110	135	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	50	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	100	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	320	165	150	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	150	100	15	10	10
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,215	2,970	245	290	265	30
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	10	10	10
14. Engineering	320	280	40	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	590	500	85	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,030	1,005	25	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	825	60	60	55	0
48. Precision production	325	320	0	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	285	230	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	115	140	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	165	95	50	40	10
Health and related fields	3,380	640	2,740	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	95	120	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,035	470	2,560	85	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,505	900	610	185	125	65
12. Personal and culinary services	775	250	525	70	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	220	180	40	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	410	30	95	90	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	45,840	21,750	24,095	4,325	2,195	2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,620	9,820	10,800	2,920	1,455	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,225	11,930	13,295	1,405	745	660
Location of study inside Canada	22,075	10,335	11,740	1,350	715	635
Same as province or territory of residence	13,810	6,265	7,545	685	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	8,270	4,070	4,195	665	400	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,145	1,590	1,550	55	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	425	420	15	10	10
Philippines	105	35	70	10	10	10
India	90	40	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	555	420	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other	1,055	510	545	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,840	12,465	14,375	2,900	1,470	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,350	5,130	5,225	1,645	825	825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,490	7,335	9,150	1,255	655	600
Location of study inside Canada	14,985	6,690	8,295	1,205	620	580
Same as province or territory of residence	9,945	4,275	5,675	610	270	345
Different than province or territory of residence	5,035	2,420	2,620	590	355	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,505	645	860	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	160	225	20	10	10
Philippines	80	20	60	10	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	175	185	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other	550	235	310	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	45,840	21,750	24,090	4,325	2,200	2,125
In the labour force	25,200	12,620	12,580	2,855	1,490	1,360
Employed	23,220	11,490	11,730	2,055	1,010	1,045
Unemployed	1,980	1,130	850	795	480	320
Not in the labour force	20,640	9,125	11,510	1,470	705	765
Participation rate	55.0	58.0	52.2	66.0	67.7	64.0
Employment rate	50.7	52.8	48.7	47.5	45.9	49.2
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.0	6.8	27.8	32.2	23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	45,840	21,750	24,095	4,325	2,195	2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,805	8,215	10,590	1,495	710	785
Worked	27,030	13,535	13,500	2,830	1,485	1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,545	5,790	4,755	1,075	585	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	16,490	7,745	8,745	1,755	900	855
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.2	40.3	34.6	34.3	35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,200	12,620	12,580	2,855	1,490	1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	335	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,405	2,520	1,315	1,205
Employee	20,925	10,160	10,760	2,455	1,275	1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,885	2,240	1,645	65	40	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,205	12,625	12,580	2,855	1,490	1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	335	180	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,810	12,405	12,400	2,520	1,315	1,205
0 Management occupations	2,630	1,585	1,045	180	115	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,945	660	2,285	310	85	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	1,095	255	70	55	10
3 Health occupations	2,110	425	1,680	60	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,190	1,190	2,000	615	150	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	750	260	495	70	35	35
6 Sales and service occupations	6,525	2,450	4,070	580	270	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,795	3,565	225	520	495	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,080	820	260	65	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	345	90	45	30	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,200	12,620	12,580	2,855	1,490	1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	180	335	180	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,805	12,405	12,400	2,520	1,315	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,280	915	365	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	290	260	35	50	50	0
22 Utilities	45	35	0	60	55	0
23 Construction	2,295	2,035	260	290	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	855	620	235	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	370	285	85	0	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,555	1,505	2,050	300	150	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,070	710	360	125	100	20
51 Information and cultural industries	310	150	160	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	695	230	460	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	220	210	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,250	585	665	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,030	595	440	65	45	15
61 Educational services	1,710	480	1,235	385	95	285
62 Health care and social assistance	3,440	690	2,755	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	350	355	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	2,115	790	1,325	75	15	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,055	405	655	85	40	45
91 Public administration	2,300	1,540	755	610	345	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,220	11,490	11,730	2,060	1,015	1,045
Worked at home	2,155	915	1,230	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,610	2,715	890	235	205	30
Worked at usual place	17,325	7,760	9,570	1,755	775	980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,325	7,760	9,565	1,755	770	980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,915	3,465	4,455	1,700	730	970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,450	3,135	4,315	30	25	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,590	870	720	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	370	285	80	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,935	10,475	10,460	1,985	985	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,425	8,030	8,400	370	270	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,190	615	575	230	100	130
Public transit	505	190	320	10	0	0
Walked	1,290	555	735	1,250	525	730
Bicycle	820	570	255	0	0	0
Other method	700	525	180	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,935	10,475	10,460	1,985	980	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	10,965	4,985	5,975	1,805	875	935
15 to 29 minutes	6,710	3,380	3,335	140	70	70
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	775	625	15	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	785	510	280	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,075	830	245	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,930	10,475	10,460	1,990	985	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,200	785	420	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,310	2,095	1,210	75	50	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,310	3,010	2,300	285	225	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,210	2,060	3,155	1,085	465	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,740	1,010	1,725	280	135	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,160	1,510	1,645	250	90	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,890	13,930	13,960	2,895	1,505	1,390
Single responses	27,825	13,885	13,940	2,885	1,505	1,385
Official languages	27,675	13,815	13,865	2,700	1,445	1,260
English	27,545	13,775	13,770	2,705	1,440	1,265
French	130	40	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	150	75	75	180	60	120
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	180	60	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	155	55	100
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	15	10	10
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,890	13,930	13,960	2,900	1,505	1,395
None	26,795	13,395	13,400	1,850	1,010	840
English	155	50	110	150	45	105
French	660	360	300	15	10	0
Non-official language	265	115	140	885	435	450
Aboriginal	10	0	10	885	435	450
Non-Aboriginal	255	120	130	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,705	25,265	27,440	6,355	3,250	3,100
Non-movers	44,865	21,475	23,385	5,605	2,865	2,740
Movers	7,840	3,790	4,050	745	390	360
Non-migrants	3,745	1,750	1,995	525	265	255
Migrants	4,100	2,040	2,055	225	120	100
Internal migrants	3,835	1,920	1,920	215	115	100
Intraprovincial migrants	2,530	1,245	1,285	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,305	675	635	125	65	60
External migrants	265	125	135	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	50,940	24,460	26,485	5,715	2,930	2,790
Non-movers	29,895	14,280	15,610	3,600	1,865	1,735
Movers	21,050	10,175	10,875	2,120	1,060	1,060
Non-migrants	9,140	4,330	4,810	1,600	790	810
Migrants	11,910	5,845	6,070	515	270	250
Internal migrants	10,920	5,365	5,555	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	7,025	3,305	3,720	195	105	95
Interprovincial migrants	3,900	2,060	1,840	305	155	145
External migrants	990	480	510	15	10	10