Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Cape Breton, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic St. Shott's, T
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Cape Breton, RGM
Nova Scotia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : St. Shott's, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cape Breton, Regional municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66 ... ... 94,285 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 81 ... ... 97,398 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -18.5 ... ... -3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 52 ... ... 45,742 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 38 ... ... 41,679 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 58.4 ... ... 38.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1.13 ... ... 2,430.06 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 65 30 35 94,285 44,655 49,625
0 to 14 years 0 0 0 12,350 6,275 6,075
0 to 4 years 0 0 0 3,690 1,825 1,870
5 to 9 years 0 0 0 4,255 2,210 2,050
10 to 14 years 0 0 0 4,405 2,240 2,165
15 to 64 years 35 15 20 59,620 28,575 31,045
15 to 19 years 0 0 5 4,980 2,550 2,430
20 to 24 years 0 0 0 5,200 2,650 2,555
25 to 29 years 0 0 0 4,575 2,275 2,300
30 to 34 years 0 0 0 4,400 2,085 2,310
35 to 39 years 0 0 0 4,550 2,045 2,505
40 to 44 years 0 0 0 5,230 2,410 2,820
45 to 49 years 0 0 0 5,865 2,795 3,075
50 to 54 years 5 0 0 7,705 3,540 4,170
55 to 59 years 10 0 5 8,645 4,075 4,570
60 to 64 years 15 5 10 8,465 4,155 4,310
65 years and over 30 15 15 22,310 9,805 12,505
65 to 69 years 15 10 10 7,500 3,620 3,880
70 to 74 years 10 5 5 5,325 2,440 2,885
75 to 79 years 0 0 0 3,990 1,785 2,205
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 2,780 1,115 1,665
85 years and over 0 5 5 2,725 845 1,875
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,645 565 1,075
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 805 225 580
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 230 50 185
100 years and over 0 0 0 40 0 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.1 14.1 12.2
15 to 64 years 53.8 50.0 57.1 63.2 64.0 62.6
65 years and over 46.2 50.0 42.9 23.7 22.0 25.2
85 years and over 0.0 16.7 14.3 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 62.0 62.4 61.7 46.1 44.8 47.2
Median age of the population 64.0 65.5 63.0 50.0 48.8 51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Single-detached house 40 ... ... 30,575 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 690 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
2 persons 20 ... ... 15,605 ... ...
3 persons 0 ... ... 6,605 ... ...
4 persons 0 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 65 ... ... 92,555 ... ...
Average household size 1.9 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 65 30 35 81,930 38,385 43,550
Married or living common law 45 25 20 42,760 21,365 21,395
Married 45 25 20 36,180 18,075 18,105
Living common law 0 0 0 6,580 3,290 3,290
Not married and not living common law 15 5 15 39,170 17,015 22,155
Never married 5 5 0 23,370 12,060 11,305
Separated 0 0 0 3,025 1,210 1,815
Divorced 0 0 0 5,485 2,225 3,260
Widowed 10 0 10 7,290 1,525 5,770
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
2 persons 20 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
3 persons 5 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
4 persons 0 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Total couple families 20 ... ... 21,020 ... ...
Married couples 20 ... ... 17,730 ... ...
Common-law couples 5 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 0 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
Female parent 0 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Male parent 0 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 25 ... ... 21,020 ... ...
Couples without children 20 ... ... 12,005 ... ...
Couples with children 5 ... ... 9,015 ... ...
1 child 0 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 0 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
1 child 0 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20 5 10 18,125 8,105 10,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35 ... ... 41,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 25 ... ... 26,510 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 15 ... ... 11,510 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5 ... ... 15,000 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 690 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15 ... ... 14,480 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 13,065 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 65 30 35 92,810 44,135 48,675
English only 65 30 35 88,820 42,475 46,350
French only 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and French 0 0 0 3,910 1,630 2,290
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 60 30 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 65 30 35 92,815 44,135 48,675
English 70 30 35 92,035 43,790 48,250
French 0 0 0 670 300 375
English and French 0 0 0 60 30 25
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 45 20 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 700 310 390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.7 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 65 30 35 92,810 44,135 48,680
Single responses 65 30 40 92,440 43,960 48,480
Official languages 70 30 40 90,875 43,140 47,730
English 65 30 35 90,110 42,810 47,305
French 0 0 0 760 330 425
Non-official languages 0 0 0 1,565 820 745
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 80 35 50
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 80 30 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 75 30 45
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,485 790 700
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 105 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 105 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 150 105 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 5 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 75 30 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 70 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 645 315 330
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 115 40 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 110 40 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Russian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 15 20
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 150 70 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 75 35 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 100 65
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 155 95 60
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 85 55 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 455 255 195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 455 260 195
Cantonese 0 0 0 55 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 330 190 145
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 40 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 375 175 200
English and French 0 0 0 165 75 90
English and non-official language 0 0 0 200 95 105
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 70 30 40 92,815 44,135 48,675
Single responses 65 30 35 92,400 43,940 48,460
Official languages 65 30 35 91,650 43,520 48,130
English 65 30 35 91,445 43,425 48,020
French 0 0 0 205 95 115
Non-official languages 0 0 0 745 415 330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 720 405 315
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 100 65 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 100 65 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 100 65 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 205 105 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 90 55 40
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 320 185 130
Chinese languages 0 0 0 320 185 130
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 245 140 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 415 195 220
English and French 0 0 0 90 35 55
English and non-official language 0 0 0 325 160 165
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 65 30 35 92,810 44,135 48,675
None 65 30 40 91,080 43,345 47,735
English 0 0 0 460 240 220
French 0 0 0 650 265 390
Non-official language 0 0 0 595 275 315
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 35 45
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 515 245 275
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 5 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 65 30 35 80,215 37,775 42,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 77,085 36,270 40,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,968 33,804 25,108
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 77,100 36,265 40,830
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 26,661 30,389 23,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 62,915 30,520 32,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,049 29,201 21,935
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 63,790 28,900 34,885
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 10,190 11,179 9,546
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 48,680 23,845 24,835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 26,980 30,875 23,994
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70 30 40 80,210 37,775 42,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 76,915 36,115 40,800
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,101 43,112 31,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 76,925 36,115 40,805
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,362 35,603 27,608
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 62,835 30,455 32,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,533 40,362 29,052
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 63,485 28,700 34,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 10,769 11,423 10,229
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 48,680 23,875 24,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,115 41,982 30,469
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 80,210 37,780 42,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 19,225 9,255 9,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 45,247 51,404 41,931
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 53,289 58,822 48,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 76.3 79.0 73.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 61.3 63.8 58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 23.7 21.0 27.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 80,210 37,775 42,435
Without total income x x x 3,125 1,505 1,620
With total income x x x 77,085 36,270 40,815
Percentage with total income x x x 96.1 96.0 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 10,725 4,550 6,180
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 15,145 5,565 9,575
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 13,895 5,970 7,920
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,880 5,135 5,750
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 7,920 3,840 4,085
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,365 2,945 2,415
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,595 2,260 1,335
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 2,795 1,610 1,185
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,265 1,205 1,060
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,395 840 560
$100,000 and over x x x 3,105 2,355 745
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 2,320 1,710 615
$150,000 and over x x x 780 645 130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 80,210 37,775 42,435
Without after-tax income x x x 3,110 1,505 1,605
With after-tax income x x x 77,100 36,270 40,835
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.1 96.0 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 11,050 4,620 6,430
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 16,050 6,005 10,045
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 16,475 7,255 9,225
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 12,640 6,055 6,585
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,100 4,365 3,735
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 4,910 3,010 1,900
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 3,450 1,850 1,600
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,895 1,195 700
$80,000 and over x x x 2,530 1,910 615
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 945 660 285
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 520 400 120
$100,000 and over x x x 1,065 850 215
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 80,215 37,780 42,435
Without employment income x x x 31,535 13,935 17,600
With employment income x x x 48,680 23,845 24,835
Percentage with employment income x x x 60.7 63.1 58.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 6,570 2,905 3,660
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,665 1,975 2,690
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,160 3,695 4,460
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,845 3,100 3,745
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 5,565 2,440 3,125
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 4,220 1,980 2,240
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 3,360 1,890 1,480
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,320 1,460 860
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,905 1,065 845
$80,000 and over x x x 5,060 3,330 1,725
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,805 895 915
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,045 670 375
$100,000 and over x x x 2,205 1,770 435
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35 ... ... 41,675 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,104 ... ... 53,833 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,296 ... ... 48,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 13,065 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 25,503 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 24,241 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 28,615 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,351 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 62,770 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,465 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,883 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 13,065 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 34,433 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 29,549 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 28,615 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,816 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 430 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 9,070 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 2,235 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 445 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 3,040 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 4,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 5,840 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 27,725 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,364 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 62,754 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 11,170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,854 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,916 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,270 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,627 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,992 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 6,370 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,296 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,696 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 27,720 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,097 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,190 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,429 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,813 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 116,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 6,370 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,604 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,102 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 15,730 7,130 8,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 24,901 26,826 23,903
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 23,813 24,884 23,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 15,655 7,100 8,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 33,364 35,865 31,287
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 28,625 30,077 27,419
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 92,550 44,045 48,505
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 55,980 25,710 30,270
In the bottom decile x x x 11,730 5,330 6,400
In the second decile x x x 12,890 5,480 7,410
In the third decile x x x 11,285 5,240 6,045
In the fourth decile x x x 10,485 4,980 5,505
In the fifth decile x x x 9,590 4,675 4,910
In the top half of the distribution x x x 36,575 18,335 18,240
In the sixth decile x x x 9,280 4,540 4,740
In the seventh decile x x x 8,465 4,265 4,200
In the eighth decile x x x 8,130 4,025 4,105
In the ninth decile x x x 6,670 3,425 3,245
In the top decile x x x 4,030 2,080 1,950
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 92,550 44,045 48,505
0 to 17 years x x x 15,265 7,760 7,505
0 to 5 years x x x 4,405 2,195 2,210
18 to 64 years x x x 56,225 26,830 29,395
65 years and over x x x 21,055 9,455 11,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 18,245 7,985 10,265
0 to 17 years x x x 4,465 2,345 2,120
0 to 5 years x x x 1,575 830 745
18 to 64 years x x x 9,800 4,250 5,545
65 years and over x x x 3,980 1,385 2,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 19.7 18.1 21.2
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 29.2 30.2 28.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 35.8 37.8 33.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 17.4 15.8 18.9
65 years and over (%) x x x 18.9 14.6 22.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 7,650 3,675 3,970
0 to 17 years x x x 1,910 1,015 890
0 to 5 years x x x 690 375 315
18 to 64 years x x x 5,400 2,545 2,860
65 years and over x x x 340 115 220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 8.3 8.3 8.2
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 12.5 13.1 11.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 15.7 17.1 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 9.6 9.5 9.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.6 1.2 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 70 35 40 92,550 44,045 48,505
Official languages 70 30 40 92,525 44,035 48,490
English 70 30 40 92,505 44,020 48,480
French 0 0 0 3,925 1,685 2,240
Non-official languages 0 0 0 2,175 1,050 1,120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 150 85 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 145 75 70
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 140 75 65
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,025 970 1,050
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 175 75 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 160 70 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 995 490 505
Albanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 145 50 95
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 130 50 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 20 25
Russian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 0 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 160 70 90
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 165 70 95
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 255 135 120
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 55 40 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 0 0 0 190 95 95
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 95 50
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 130 90 45
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 40 30 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 10 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 70 45 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 260 120 140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 85 40 40
Portuguese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 170 75 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 30 0 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 65 10 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 10 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 0 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 500 260 240
Chinese languages 0 0 0 495 255 240
Cantonese 0 0 0 80 35 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 395 210 180
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 15 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 70 30 40 92,555 44,045 48,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 70 30 40 91,310 43,400 47,910
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 15,370 7,885 7,485
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 70 30 35 75,940 35,515 40,425
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 1,245 650 595
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 70 30 35 92,555 44,045 48,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 70 35 40 90,205 42,840 47,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 1,690 875 815
Before 1981 0 0 0 915 450 465
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 145 80 65
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 105 45 60
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 255 140 115
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 120 70 50
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 135 70 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 275 165 110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 655 330 330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 1,690 875 815
Under 5 years 0 0 0 285 135 150
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 315 190 125
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 365 155 210
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 625 335 290
45 years and over 0 0 0 100 60 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 1,690 875 815
Americas 0 0 0 355 150 205
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 300 120 180
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 15 15
Europe 0 0 0 845 470 375
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 20 10 15
Germany 0 0 0 135 55 85
Greece 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 25 0
Italy 0 0 0 35 25 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 45 35 15
Poland 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 445 260 185
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 50 35 20
Africa 0 0 0 110 55 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 20 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 55 35 25
Asia 0 0 0 365 190 180
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 90 50 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 45 35 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 65 40 20
Philippines 0 0 0 80 20 55
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 25 15 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 275 165 110
Americas 0 0 0 35 15 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 40 25 15
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Africa 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 160 100 60
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 40 30 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 15 15 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Philippines 0 0 0 50 25 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 70 30 40 92,555 44,045 48,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 2,530 1,300 1,235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 4,675 2,125 2,555
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 70 30 35 85,340 40,615 44,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 790 440 350
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 440 255 185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 220 150 70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 220 100 115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 305 150 155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 70 30 35 92,555 44,045 48,510
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 0 0 0 3,330 1,595 1,735
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 0 0 0 3,165 1,520 1,645
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,525 745 785
Métis 0 0 0 1,520 705 815
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 115 65 50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 55 35 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 115 40 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 70 30 40 89,225 42,450 46,775
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 65 30 40 92,555 44,045 48,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 1,040 525 515
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 70 30 40 91,515 43,525 47,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 65 30 35 92,550 44,045 48,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 605 295 310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 570 270 300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 365 160 210
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 185 100 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 35 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 0 0 0 4,020 1,840 2,185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 3,875 1,775 2,100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 2,355 1,130 1,225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,310 565 745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 215 80 135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 145 60 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 135 55 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 70 30 35 87,925 41,910 46,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 70 30 40 92,555 44,045 48,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 2,415 1,230 1,190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 265 150 115
Chinese 0 0 0 550 285 265
Black 0 0 0 1,100 545 555
Filipino 0 0 0 125 55 65
Latin American 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arab 0 0 0 200 110 90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 20 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 30 25
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 20 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 70 30 40 90,140 42,815 47,320
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 70 35 40 92,550 44,045 48,505
North American Aboriginal origins 0 0 0 4,630 2,135 2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 2,890 1,370 1,520
Inuit 0 0 0 260 105 150
Métis 0 0 0 1,670 750 920
Other North American origins 55 30 35 41,390 19,605 21,785
Acadian 0 0 0 985 465 525
American 0 0 0 215 110 105
Canadian 55 25 30 40,140 19,030 21,100
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 390 165 225
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 30 10 15 66,160 31,320 34,840
British Isles origins 30 10 20 58,340 27,460 30,870
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 25 10 15 23,010 10,475 12,540
Irish 15 0 10 21,960 10,455 11,505
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 0 0 0 37,935 17,800 20,135
Welsh 0 0 0 1,535 700 835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 950 410 540
French origins 0 0 0 15,980 7,405 8,575
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 0 0 0 15,980 7,405 8,570
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 0 0 4,820 2,225 2,590
Austrian 0 0 0 65 20 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 505 255 245
Dutch 0 0 0 1,375 660 720
Flemish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 3,125 1,425 1,705
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 40 25 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 1,015 435 585
Danish 0 0 0 235 95 140
Finnish 0 0 0 85 25 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 395 185 215
Swedish 0 0 0 250 100 150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 90 40 45
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 4,620 2,090 2,530
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 115 60 60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 90 35 55
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 380 195 185
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 225 90 135
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 2,320 1,050 1,270
Romanian 0 0 0 140 40 100
Russian 0 0 0 290 105 190
Slovak 0 0 0 70 25 45
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,435 650 780
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 25 10
Southern European origins 0 0 0 4,640 2,300 2,340
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 315 150 165
Italian 0 0 0 3,565 1,760 1,805
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 75 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 100 100
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 450 210 235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 45 30 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 215 135 85
Basque 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jewish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 140 85 60
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 290 145 145
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 85 40 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 120 55 60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 60 35 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 0 0 0 785 380 410
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 110 60 50
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 50 25 20
Algerian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 600 275 325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 135 65 65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 475 215 260
Asian origins 0 0 0 2,315 1,205 1,115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,195 615 580
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 120 60 65
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 35 0 30
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 925 470 450
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Syrian 0 0 0 130 85 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 20 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 250 130 120
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 35 20
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 0 20
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 855 445 410
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 605 330 275
Filipino 0 0 0 130 60 70
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 30 20
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 25 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Australian 0 0 0 20 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 45 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Owner 40 ... ... 30,085 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 11,590 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 40 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 465 ... ...
Not condominium 45 ... ... 41,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 45 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
2 bedrooms 0 ... ... 10,805 ... ...
3 bedrooms 35 ... ... 18,530 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10 ... ... 8,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 0 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
5 rooms 10 ... ... 7,285 ... ...
6 rooms 10 ... ... 7,990 ... ...
7 rooms 15 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
8 or more rooms 10 ... ... 11,610 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 40 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 45 ... ... 41,550 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 45 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Suitable 45 ... ... 40,415 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 40 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
1960 or before 15 ... ... 16,510 ... ...
1961 to 1980 20 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 40 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 40 ... ... 37,530 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 40 ... ... 41,680 ... ...
1 household maintainer 35 ... ... 26,590 ... ...
2 household maintainers 0 ... ... 14,275 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 40 ... ... 41,675 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 870 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
35 to 44 years 0 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
45 to 54 years 0 ... ... 7,630 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 9,855 ... ...
65 to 74 years 30 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
75 to 84 years 0 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 41,600 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 32,935 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 8,665 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 7,785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 30,030 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 47.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 11.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 429 ... ... 663 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 445 ... ... 822 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 59,973 ... ... 137,758 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 63,386 ... ... 153,984 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 11,595 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 25.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 45.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 723 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 743 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70 30 35 80,215 37,775 42,435
No certificate, diploma or degree 15 10 0 18,385 9,000 9,395
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 35 10 20 21,420 9,675 11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20 10 10 40,405 19,105 21,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 10 0 9,895 7,435 2,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 10 0 5,205 3,325 1,880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 4,690 4,110 580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 10 16,470 6,025 10,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 2,285 850 1,435
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 0 0 0 11,755 4,795 6,960
Bachelor's degree 0 0 0 8,255 3,235 5,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,070 465 605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 315 195 115
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,805 705 1,095
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 315 190 125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 40 15 20 49,020 23,135 25,890
No certificate, diploma or degree 0 10 0 6,455 3,485 2,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 30 10 20 12,890 5,965 6,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10 0 10 29,675 13,680 15,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 0 6,685 5,075 1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 0 0 3,575 2,315 1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 3,115 2,765 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10 0 0 12,515 4,630 7,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,535 580 950
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 0 0 0 8,945 3,395 5,550
Bachelor's degree 0 0 0 6,315 2,330 3,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 710 300 415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 240 135 105
Master's degree 0 0 0 1,455 500 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 220 125 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70 30 40 80,210 37,780 42,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 50 25 30 39,810 18,675 21,135
Education 0 0 0 3,585 1,030 2,560
13. Education 0 0 0 3,590 1,025 2,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 435 245 190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 110 95 15
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 320 145 175
Humanities 0 0 0 1,365 605 760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 35 30 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 110 205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 550 185 365
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 60 30 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 125 80 45
54. History 0 0 0 245 150 90
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 30 20 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 3,290 830 2,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 20 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 210 100 115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,130 165 965
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 530 140 395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 0 30
42. Psychology 0 0 0 670 135 530
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 680 265 415
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 7,435 1,950 5,485
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 530 85 445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 6,880 1,855 5,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 840 420 415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 280 140 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 295 115 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 170 130 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 970 505 460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 845 475 365
25. Library science 0 0 0 65 10 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 55 20 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 0 0 10,385 9,925 455
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 30 25 0
14. Engineering 0 0 0 815 750 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,855 1,710 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 3,390 3,290 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 2,800 2,710 90
48. Precision production 10 10 0 1,490 1,445 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 395 255 140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 170 85 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 220 170 55
Health and related fields 10 0 0 8,235 1,300 6,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 195 135 60
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 7,920 1,085 6,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 80 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 3,475 2,035 1,440
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,820 505 1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 50 45 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 485 400 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,115 1,070 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 40 15 20 49,020 23,130 25,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 35 15 20 19,345 9,455 9,895
Education 0 0 0 2,215 550 1,670
13. Education 0 0 0 2,215 550 1,670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 350 205 155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 85 70 10
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 270 130 140
Humanities 0 0 0 915 355 565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 25 25 0
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 225 70 155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 395 120 280
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 40 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 60 30 30
54. History 0 0 0 155 85 70
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 2,700 640 2,060
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 15 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 155 80 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 900 135 760
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 450 100 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 20 0 20
42. Psychology 0 0 0 600 110 490
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 550 195 350
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 5,500 1,415 4,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 445 55 390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 10 0 0 5,045 1,355 3,690
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 640 310 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 235 105 130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 245 95 150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 110 85 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 30 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 840 435 400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 725 405 315
25. Library science 0 0 0 60 15 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 45 15 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 0 0 0 7,265 6,945 320
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 10 10
14. Engineering 0 0 0 575 530 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,310 1,200 105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 2,400 2,325 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 1,990 1,930 60
48. Precision production 0 0 0 985 945 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 300 195 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 125 60 65
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 175 135 40
Health and related fields 0 0 0 6,330 1,080 5,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 170 110 60
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 6,080 930 5,150
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 75 40 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 2,615 1,550 1,070
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 1,325 375 950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 410 330 80
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 850 820 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70 35 40 80,210 37,775 42,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50 20 25 39,805 18,675 21,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15 10 15 40,405 19,100 21,305
Location of study inside Canada 20 0 15 39,110 18,470 20,640
Same as province or territory of residence 20 10 15 34,630 16,065 18,565
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 4,485 2,405 2,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 1,295 635 665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 560 250 310
Philippines 0 0 0 75 25 50
India 0 0 0 30 25 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 155 110 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 185 95 90
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 275 125 150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 40 15 25 49,020 23,130 25,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 20 20 19,345 9,450 9,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 0 0 0 29,675 13,675 15,995
Location of study inside Canada 0 0 0 28,805 13,290 15,515
Same as province or territory of residence 10 0 0 25,610 11,595 14,015
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 3,195 1,695 1,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 865 390 480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 380 140 240
Philippines 0 0 0 70 25 40
India 0 0 0 20 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 100 65 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 95 55 40
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 205 90 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 65 30 35 80,210 37,775 42,435
In the labour force 45 25 20 42,595 21,245 21,350
Employed 30 15 20 35,175 16,505 18,670
Unemployed 15 10 0 7,420 4,740 2,680
Not in the labour force 25 10 15 37,615 16,530 21,085
Participation rate 69.2 83.3 57.1 53.1 56.2 50.3
Employment rate 46.2 50.0 57.1 43.9 43.7 44.0
Unemployment rate 33.3 40.0 0.0 17.4 22.3 12.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70 30 40 80,210 37,775 42,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25 10 15 35,200 15,295 19,910
Worked 45 20 25 45,015 22,485 22,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 0 0 10 19,680 9,565 10,110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 45 20 25 25,335 12,915 12,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 23.4 26.0 21.5 38.7 37.3 40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 45 25 20 42,595 21,245 21,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 10 0 1,295 720 575
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 40 20 20 41,305 20,530 20,775
Employee 40 20 20 38,945 18,945 19,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 0 0 0 2,360 1,585 780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 45 20 20 42,600 21,245 21,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 1,295 720 575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 40 20 20 41,300 20,525 20,775
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 2,815 1,765 1,055
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 0 0 0 5,510 1,360 4,150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 1,475 1,285 185
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 4,350 740 3,610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 5,120 1,700 3,420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 740 300 440
6 Sales and service occupations 10 10 0 11,675 4,555 7,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 10 0 6,685 6,385 300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 10 10 0 1,750 1,495 255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 0 10 1,185 940 245
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 45 25 25 42,595 21,245 21,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,295 720 570
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 40 20 20 41,300 20,525 20,775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 1,155 925 230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 970 865 105
22 Utilities 0 0 0 355 315 45
23 Construction 10 10 0 3,430 3,075 355
31-33 Manufacturing 15 0 10 1,630 1,275 350
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 650 495 155
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 5,770 2,450 3,320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 0 1,710 1,355 360
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 565 330 235
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 710 220 495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 410 280 130
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 1,290 745 545
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 2,715 1,610 1,110
61 Educational services 0 0 0 3,305 1,085 2,220
62 Health care and social assistance 0 0 10 7,370 1,260 6,105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 880 455 425
72 Accommodation and food services 10 0 0 3,420 1,165 2,255
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 1,680 860 815
91 Public administration 0 10 0 3,280 1,765 1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 30 15 15 35,175 16,505 18,675
Worked at home 0 0 0 1,220 640 585
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 50 40 15
No fixed workplace address 0 0 10 4,165 3,010 1,155
Worked at usual place 25 10 15 29,740 12,820 16,920
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25 10 15 29,735 12,815 16,920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10 0 10 27,640 11,500 16,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 15 10 10 545 225 315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 630 385 240
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 930 705 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30 15 15 33,905 15,830 18,075
Car, truck, van - as a driver 30 15 15 28,020 12,935 15,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 2,840 1,125 1,715
Public transit 0 0 0 900 605 295
Walked 0 0 0 1,375 645 735
Bicycle 0 0 0 60 40 20
Other method 0 0 0 715 490 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35 15 15 33,905 15,830 18,075
Less than 15 minutes 10 0 0 14,660 6,020 8,640
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 10 12,970 6,110 6,855
30 to 44 minutes 10 10 0 4,495 2,505 1,985
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 955 590 360
60 minutes and over 0 0 10 830 595 230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30 15 20 33,905 15,830 18,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 0 0 1,715 1,100 615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 5,945 3,010 2,935
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10 0 10 9,110 4,625 4,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 0 8,180 2,905 5,275
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 0 3,130 1,175 1,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10 0 0 5,825 3,015 2,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45 15 25 46,295 23,115 23,175
Single responses 45 20 25 46,095 23,020 23,075
Official languages 45 15 30 46,055 22,995 23,050
English 45 15 25 45,875 22,945 22,920
French 0 0 0 180 50 130
Non-official languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 195 95 100
English and French 0 0 0 160 70 95
English and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45 20 25 46,295 23,120 23,175
None 45 20 30 45,620 22,800 22,820
English 0 0 0 135 45 90
French 0 0 0 425 205 220
Non-official language 0 0 0 115 65 50
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 75 40 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65 30 40 91,810 43,705 48,105
Non-movers 70 30 40 84,270 40,070 44,205
Movers 0 0 0 7,535 3,640 3,895
Non-migrants 0 0 0 5,750 2,710 3,035
Migrants 0 0 0 1,785 925 860
Internal migrants 0 0 0 1,550 835 715
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 580 315 270
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 970 525 450
External migrants 0 0 0 230 85 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70 30 40 88,865 42,195 46,675
Non-movers 50 20 30 67,760 32,140 35,620
Movers 20 10 10 21,105 10,055 11,055
Non-migrants 0 0 0 15,780 7,360 8,415
Migrants 15 10 10 5,330 2,690 2,640
Internal migrants 15 10 10 4,430 2,205 2,220
Intraprovincial migrants 10 0 10 1,835 875 960
Interprovincial migrants 15 10 10 2,590 1,330 1,260
External migrants 0 0 0 905 490 415

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. St. Shott's, T [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Cape Breton, RGM [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 26, 2024).

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