Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cumberland, Subd. D, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cumberland, Subd. D, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Thompson-Nicola, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Cumberland, Subd. D, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Cumberland, Subd. D, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Thompson-Nicola, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,155	...	...	132,663	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,266	...	...	128,471r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,380	...	...	62,157	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,861	...	...	55,504	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,054.30	...	...	44,449.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,155	2,085	2,070	132,665	65,770	66,890
0 to 14 years	440	220	220	19,870	10,210	9,660
0 to 4 years	115	55	55	6,335	3,235	3,095
5 to 9 years	160	75	80	6,820	3,530	3,290
10 to 14 years	170	85	80	6,715	3,445	3,270
15 to 64 years	2,430	1,220	1,210	86,155	42,750	43,405
15 to 19 years	210	110	100	7,125	3,685	3,440
20 to 24 years	160	90	70	7,810	4,040	3,770
25 to 29 years	130	65	70	8,070	4,200	3,870
30 to 34 years	150	75	75	8,085	4,045	4,045
35 to 39 years	170	90	80	7,320	3,590	3,730
40 to 44 years	180	95	85	7,660	3,795	3,865
45 to 49 years	235	105	125	8,590	4,165	4,425
50 to 54 years	375	195	185	10,085	4,870	5,215
55 to 59 years	410	200	210	11,165	5,330	5,830
60 to 64 years	425	210	215	10,235	5,030	5,210
65 years and over	1,280	640	640	26,635	12,805	13,830
65 to 69 years	445	230	220	9,120	4,540	4,580
70 to 74 years	330	160	170	6,505	3,180	3,320
75 to 79 years	235	115	120	4,750	2,310	2,440
80 to 84 years	125	70	55	3,300	1,565	1,735
85 years and over	135	65	75	2,970	1,215	1,755
85 to 89 years	90	40	50	1,905	825	1,080
90 to 94 years	35	15	20	855	325	530
95 to 99 years	10	10	10	185	60	130
100 years and over	0	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.6	10.6	10.6	15.0	15.5	14.4
15 to 64 years	58.5	58.5	58.5	64.9	65.0	64.9
65 years and over	30.8	30.7	30.9	20.1	19.5	20.7
85 years and over	3.2	3.1	3.6	2.2	1.8	2.6
Average age of the population	50.4	50.1	50.7	43.3	42.6	44.0
Median age of the population	55.4	55.1	55.7	45.2	44.2	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,860	...	...	55,500	...	...
Single-detached house	1,670	...	...	32,775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	675	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	100	...	...	18,165	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	3,375	...	...
Row house	45	...	...	3,750	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	3,985	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	6,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,865	...	...	55,505	...	...
1 person	530	...	...	15,270	...	...
2 persons	885	...	...	22,100	...	...
3 persons	210	...	...	8,065	...	...
4 persons	160	...	...	6,645	...	...
5 or more persons	80	...	...	3,415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,000	...	...	129,015	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,715	1,865	1,855	112,790	55,555	57,235
Married or living common law	2,330	1,160	1,165	66,585	33,315	33,270
Married	1,945	970	970	52,810	26,440	26,370
Living common law	380	190	195	13,770	6,870	6,895
Not married and not living common law	1,385	705	685	46,205	22,240	23,965
Never married	730	440	290	27,865	15,605	12,265
Separated	95	45	50	3,500	1,560	1,940
Divorced	245	125	120	8,135	3,520	4,620
Widowed	315	95	225	6,705	1,560	5,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,305	...	...	38,465	...	...
2 persons	905	...	...	22,780	...	...
3 persons	200	...	...	7,485	...	...
4 persons	145	...	...	6,005	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,305	...	...	38,465	...	...
Total couple families	1,145	...	...	32,420	...	...
Married couples	950	...	...	25,540	...	...
Common-law couples	190	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	165	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	130	...	...	4,595	...	...
Male parent	40	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	32,420	...	...
Couples without children	795	...	...	19,005	...	...
Couples with children	345	...	...	13,415	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	5,750	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	5,595	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	105	...	...	3,775	...	...
2 children	40	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	690	345	350	25,315	12,635	12,680
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,860	...	...	55,505	...	...
One-census-family households	1,265	...	...	36,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	780	...	...	18,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	485	...	...	18,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	970	...	...
Non-census-family households	575	...	...	18,030	...	...
One-person households	530	...	...	15,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	40	...	...	2,760	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,010	2,015	1,995	131,010	64,920	66,090
English only	3,875	1,950	1,925	123,695	61,580	62,115
French only	0	0	0	25	15	10
English and French	130	60	70	6,780	3,100	3,685
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	510	230	285
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,010	2,015	1,995	131,010	64,920	66,090
English	3,975	2,000	1,980	129,125	63,965	65,165
French	25	10	15	1,300	685	615
English and French	0	0	0	115	65	55
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	470	210	260
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	25	15	15	1,355	720	640
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.7	0.8	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,010	2,015	1,995	131,010	64,920	66,095
Single responses	4,000	2,010	1,995	129,725	64,300	65,420
Official languages	3,900	1,955	1,945	118,835	59,045	59,785
English	3,870	1,940	1,930	117,315	58,265	59,045
French	30	20	15	1,520	780	740
Non-official languages	100	55	45	10,890	5,255	5,635
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	655	305	355
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	50	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	45	25	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	540	250	290
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	190	80	105
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	285	125	150
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	5	15
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	55	45	10,230	4,955	5,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	225	135	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	220	135	85
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	10	10	5	215	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	620	185	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	520	150	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	40	40	7,175	3,550	3,630
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,175	555	620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,160	550	610
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	240	120	115
Russian	0	0	0	245	95	150
Serbian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	315	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	45	30	15	2,430	1,155	1,270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	45	45
Danish	0	0	5	90	45	45
Dutch	20	15	5	435	210	225
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	25	20	5	1,670	800	875
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swedish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	1,900	985	920
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	1,835	945	895
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	180	105	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,475	725	750
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	55	35	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	1,585	800	780
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	1,020	535	485
Portuguese	0	0	0	175	85	90
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	10	5	5	360	170	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	250	85	165
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	140	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,010	535	475
Chinese languages	5	0	5	1,010	530	475
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	180	150
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	515	270	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	265	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	5	5	5	1,285	620	670
English and French	0	0	0	260	125	135
English and non-official language	5	0	0	995	475	520
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,010	2,015	1,995	131,010	64,920	66,090
Single responses	3,980	2,000	1,980	128,990	63,975	65,015
Official languages	3,960	1,985	1,975	125,315	62,135	63,175
English	3,955	1,990	1,970	125,015	61,990	63,025
French	0	0	0	295	150	150
Non-official languages	25	15	10	3,670	1,835	1,840
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	3,605	1,810	1,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	90	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	135	85	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	135	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	205	85	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	185	75	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	2,130	1,045	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	235	115	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Russian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	345	170	180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	245	120	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,070	530	535
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,045	520	525
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	95	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	890	430	460
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	450	205	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	250	110	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	135	70	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	105	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	625	345	275
Chinese languages	0	0	0	620	345	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	365	205	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	30	15	10	2,025	945	1,080
English and French	0	0	0	105	50	50
English and non-official language	25	15	15	1,885	875	1,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,010	2,015	1,995	131,010	64,920	66,095
None	3,950	1,990	1,970	124,035	61,575	62,455
English	10	0	5	1,745	880	865
French	15	5	10	1,050	465	580
Non-official language	30	20	10	4,090	1,950	2,140
Aboriginal	0	0	0	690	335	355
Non-Aboriginal	30	15	15	3,400	1,615	1,785
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	5	0	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,555	1,785	1,770	109,195	53,760	55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,425	1,730	1,700	105,655	52,165	53,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,470	34,487	23,392	33,772	44,144	26,666
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,430	1,730	1,700	105,760	52,235	53,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,357	30,549	21,995	30,474	38,526	24,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,905	1,505	1,400	94,715	47,700	47,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,984	29,376	19,072	31,209	41,966	23,577
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,795	1,385	1,405	75,590	33,485	42,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,003	10,592	9,408	7,241	8,268	6,709
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,185	1,180	1,005	78,195	40,380	37,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,344	25,099	19,648	31,322	42,596	24,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,555	1,775	1,775	109,195	53,760	55,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,420	1,720	1,700	105,645	52,215	53,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,273	40,981	31,514	44,459	54,964	34,191
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	1,715	1,710	105,760	52,280	53,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,450	34,256	26,622	37,416	44,981	30,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,975	1,515	1,460	94,705	47,790	46,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,637	37,471	27,615	42,877	53,888	31,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,750	1,330	1,420	75,720	33,400	42,320
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,759	10,209	9,338	8,401	8,829	8,063
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,225	1,170	1,060	78,195	40,405	37,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,362	34,741	25,543	41,964	52,586	30,609
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,555	1,780	1,775	109,195	53,760	55,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	890	480	410	31,520	18,010	13,510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,619	48,429	38,997	55,072	67,192	43,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	46,511	50,977	41,310	62,478	73,368	47,962
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.9	79.3	73.7	86.5	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.2	56.6	51.1	70.1	74.0	64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.1	20.8	26.2	13.5	10.4	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,560	1,785	1,775	109,195	53,760	55,435
Without total income	130	60	75	3,540	1,595	1,945
With total income	3,425	1,730	1,695	105,655	52,165	53,490
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.9	95.5	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	225	275	14,655	5,780	8,875
$10,000 to $19,999	755	295	460	18,345	6,805	11,535
$20,000 to $29,999	580	255	330	14,865	5,940	8,925
$30,000 to $39,999	430	225	210	12,535	5,510	7,025
$40,000 to $49,999	385	210	175	10,400	4,850	5,550
$50,000 to $59,999	255	155	100	8,010	4,290	3,715
$60,000 to $69,999	180	135	45	6,440	3,940	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	120	80	35	5,045	3,310	1,735
$80,000 to $89,999	55	30	25	3,995	2,710	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	10	2,940	2,140	795
$100,000 and over	120	90	30	8,435	6,895	1,540
$100,000 to $149,999	85	65	20	6,375	5,200	1,180
$150,000 and over	30	20	10	2,055	1,695	360
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,560	1,785	1,775	109,195	53,760	55,435
Without after-tax income	130	55	75	3,435	1,520	1,910
With after-tax income	3,430	1,730	1,700	105,765	52,235	53,525
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.9	95.8	96.9	97.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	535	235	300	15,250	6,060	9,190
$10,000 to $19,999	795	320	480	19,275	7,330	11,950
$20,000 to $29,999	645	300	350	17,605	7,195	10,410
$30,000 to $39,999	560	285	275	14,215	6,410	7,805
$40,000 to $49,999	380	240	140	11,425	5,795	5,635
$50,000 to $59,999	235	175	65	8,505	5,185	3,320
$60,000 to $69,999	100	60	35	6,265	4,180	2,085
$70,000 to $79,999	60	40	20	4,755	3,325	1,430
$80,000 and over	105	75	25	8,460	6,760	1,705
$80,000 to $89,999	40	30	10	2,975	2,300	675
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	5	1,885	1,510	375
$100,000 and over	45	35	10	3,600	2,945	650
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,555	1,785	1,770	109,195	53,760	55,435
Without employment income	1,375	610	765	31,000	13,380	17,620
With employment income	2,185	1,180	1,010	78,195	40,380	37,815
Percentage with employment income	61.5	66.1	57.1	71.6	75.1	68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	455	265	195	13,670	6,405	7,265
$5,000 to $9,999	230	105	125	5,830	2,405	3,430
$10,000 to $19,999	355	170	185	9,920	3,920	6,005
$20,000 to $29,999	270	120	150	8,545	3,575	4,975
$30,000 to $39,999	250	115	135	7,555	3,105	4,445
$40,000 to $49,999	175	90	85	6,600	2,925	3,670
$50,000 to $59,999	145	95	45	5,370	2,835	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	105	80	30	4,495	2,780	1,720
$70,000 to $79,999	65	45	20	3,840	2,550	1,285
$80,000 and over	135	95	40	12,360	9,875	2,490
$80,000 to $89,999	50	20	30	3,185	2,205	980
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	5	2,470	1,860	605
$100,000 and over	60	55	10	6,705	5,805	905
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,860	...	...	55,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,112	...	...	69,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,904	...	...	60,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	530	...	...	15,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	32,990	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,088	...	...	29,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,330	...	...	40,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,202	...	...	86,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,960	...	...	75,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,860	...	...	55,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,593	...	...	84,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,041	...	...	71,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	540	...	...	15,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,567	...	...	42,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,242	...	...	35,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,320	...	...	40,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,868	...	...	100,662	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,778	...	...	84,720	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,860	...	...	55,500	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,015	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	740	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	1,645	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	2,320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	2,425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	2,505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	2,370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	2,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	2,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	175	...	...	4,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	145	...	...	3,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	3,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	85	...	...	2,940	...	...
$100,000 and over	335	...	...	17,600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	155	...	...	6,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	4,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	65	...	...	4,575	...	...
$200,000 and over	30	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,865	...	...	55,505	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,050	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	1,680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	125	...	...	2,395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	125	...	...	2,670	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	2,760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	2,620	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	5,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	4,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	120	...	...	4,165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	95	...	...	3,565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	75	...	...	3,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	195	...	...	12,705	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	5,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	3,355	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	3,575	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,300	...	...	38,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,920	...	...	86,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,800	...	...	75,501	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	765	...	...	17,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,768	...	...	78,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	68,469	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	13,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	117,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,240	...	...	100,158	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,624	...	...	49,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,680	...	...	45,205	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,290	...	...	38,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,691	...	...	100,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,656	...	...	84,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	770	...	...	17,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,634	...	...	92,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,729	...	...	77,622	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	345	...	...	13,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,714	...	...	128,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,740	...	...	106,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	135	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,746	...	...	59,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,436	...	...	52,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	620	315	310	22,380	11,295	11,085
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,304	26,976	25,472	29,194	32,172	26,993
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,416	25,024	23,936	26,741	28,860	25,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	625	320	305	22,145	11,105	11,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,011	34,306	29,568	39,052	42,728	35,351
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,449	28,707	26,110	33,335	35,639	31,015
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,995	2,005	1,990	129,020	63,950	65,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,600	1,280	1,315	63,355	30,245	33,110
In the bottom decile	470	235	235	14,380	6,995	7,385
In the second decile	620	285	335	12,605	5,660	6,945
In the third decile	540	275	265	12,030	5,655	6,380
In the fourth decile	535	270	265	11,875	5,760	6,120
In the fifth decile	440	225	215	12,470	6,185	6,285
In the top half of the distribution	1,395	725	670	65,660	33,705	31,955
In the sixth decile	500	270	230	12,890	6,450	6,445
In the seventh decile	270	130	135	13,345	6,775	6,565
In the eighth decile	280	145	135	13,995	7,215	6,780
In the ninth decile	210	105	105	14,285	7,405	6,880
In the top decile	140	70	65	11,145	5,860	5,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,000	2,005	1,990	122,090	60,450	61,635
0 to 17 years	565	280	285	22,450	11,555	10,900
0 to 5 years	135	70	65	7,195	3,645	3,550
18 to 64 years	2,235	1,115	1,120	76,230	37,410	38,815
65 years and over	1,195	610	590	23,405	11,480	11,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	805	390	420	17,055	7,910	9,145
0 to 17 years	170	75	95	3,805	1,920	1,885
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	1,305	655	655
18 to 64 years	405	210	200	9,915	4,620	5,290
65 years and over	235	105	130	3,340	1,370	1,965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.1	19.5	21.1	14.0	13.1	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	30.1	26.8	33.3	16.9	16.6	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	37.0	35.7	38.5	18.1	18.0	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.9	13.0	12.3	13.6
65 years and over (%)	19.7	17.2	22.0	14.3	11.9	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	245	135	110	9,395	4,715	4,680
0 to 17 years	50	25	25	1,865	960	905
0 to 5 years	10	5	0	630	335	290
18 to 64 years	175	95	75	7,045	3,530	3,510
65 years and over	20	10	5	485	225	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.7	5.5	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.9	8.8	8.3	8.3	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.1	0.0	8.8	9.2	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	8.5	6.7	9.2	9.4	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	0.8	2.1	2.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,995	2,005	1,990	129,020	63,945	65,070
Official languages	3,990	1,995	1,990	128,525	63,740	64,780
English	3,990	1,995	1,990	128,485	63,720	64,765
French	120	65	55	6,695	3,235	3,455
Non-official languages	170	105	60	14,755	7,165	7,590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,470	710	760
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	0	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	95	50	50
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	1,170	565	610
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	35	15	15
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	50	50
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	690	320	370
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	370	190	180
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	105	60	13,290	6,455	6,830
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	250	140	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	250	140	110
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	205	130	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	755	260	495
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	10	10	0	45	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	670	220	450
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	70	35	9,495	4,730	4,770
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,120	625	490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,090	615	475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Czech	0	0	0	95	60	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	210	115	90
Russian	0	0	0	300	150	150
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	265	160	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	70	55	20	2,940	1,305	1,630
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	60	55
Danish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Dutch	25	20	10	380	160	220
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	45	40	15	2,305	1,020	1,280
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Swedish	0	0	0	115	45	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	75	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,420	1,240	1,180
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,345	1,195	1,150
Bengali	0	0	0	40	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hindi	0	0	0	590	315	270
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	15	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,895	920	975
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	135	90	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	45	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	3,140	1,595	1,545
Catalan	0	0	0	25	25	10
Italian	0	0	0	1,240	650	590
Portuguese	15	0	10	295	160	130
Romanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Spanish	15	15	0	1,605	770	830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	575	235	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	230	100	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	85	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	235	80	155
American Sign Language	0	10	0	130	35	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	1,115	575	535
Chinese languages	10	0	0	1,115	580	535
Cantonese	0	0	0	415	200	210
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	690	380	310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	100	40	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	15	60
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	130	60	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	170	80	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,995	2,005	1,990	129,020	63,950	65,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,915	1,975	1,945	124,360	61,640	62,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	565	300	265	23,535	12,110	11,430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,350	1,670	1,680	100,825	49,535	51,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	85	35	50	4,660	2,310	2,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,995	2,005	1,990	129,015	63,950	65,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,795	1,905	1,890	115,705	57,425	58,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	190	90	95	11,770	5,670	6,100
Before 1981	110	60	45	6,260	3,090	3,175
1981 to 1990	15	10	10	1,170	550	625
1991 to 2000	15	10	0	1,255	585	675
2001 to 2010	25	0	15	1,705	800	905
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	675	275	395
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	1,035	525	510
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	0	25	1,370	645	720
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	10	10	1,545	850	695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	185	90	95	11,770	5,670	6,100
Under 5 years	20	0	15	1,450	740	705
5 to 14 years	40	20	20	2,395	1,250	1,145
15 to 24 years	35	25	15	2,950	1,380	1,565
25 to 44 years	65	30	35	4,235	1,990	2,245
45 years and over	25	10	15	745	310	435
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	90	100	11,770	5,675	6,095
Americas	30	15	20	1,925	870	1,055
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	40	20	20
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	0	0	0	110	35	75
Peru	0	0	0	30	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	1,425	645	780
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	195	90	105
Europe	120	60	60	6,125	3,125	3,000
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	20
Croatia	10	0	0	125	65	55
France	0	0	0	70	40	25
Germany	20	15	10	935	435	500
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	100	60	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	25	20
Italy	0	0	0	695	360	330
Netherlands	25	15	0	320	135	185
Poland	0	0	0	185	90	100
Portugal	0	0	0	140	85	55
Romania	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	25	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	25	40	2,425	1,250	1,170
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	840	450	385
Africa	0	0	0	325	145	180
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	115	50	65
Asia	35	15	25	3,070	1,355	1,715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	355	180	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	85	30	55
India	0	0	0	1,090	525	565
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	30	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	175	40	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	75	105
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	45	30
Philippines	15	10	10	610	210	405
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	45	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	215	100	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	325	180	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	25	1,365	645	725
Americas	0	0	10	225	130	90
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexico	0	0	0	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	85	55	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	15
Europe	10	0	15	270	120	150
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	100	55	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	115	50	70
Africa	0	0	0	55	15	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	15
Asia	15	10	0	755	345	415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	125	60	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	165	90	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Philippines	10	10	10	255	90	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	40	20
Australia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,995	2,005	1,990	129,020	63,945	65,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69	210	105	110	13,955	6,840	7,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	330	185	145	23,090	11,295	11,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,455	1,710	1,745	91,970	45,815	46,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	85	30	55	5,690	2,680	3,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	60	30	30	2,930	1,500	1,435
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	25	10	1,245	745	500
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	0	25	1,685	755	930
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	0	20	2,400	980	1,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	335	190	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,000	2,005	1,990	129,020	63,950	65,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	80	35	45	17,555	8,525	9,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	75	30	45	17,130	8,325	8,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	40	10	30	11,885	5,745	6,140
Métis	30	15	15	5,205	2,550	2,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	330	170	160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	95	35	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,920	1,970	1,950	111,465	55,420	56,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,995	2,005	1,995	129,020	63,950	65,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	10,005	4,880	5,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,965	2,000	1,965	119,015	59,070	59,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,995	2,005	1,990	129,020	63,950	65,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	6,980	3,515	3,460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	10	6,910	3,490	3,415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	6,310	3,170	3,145
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	585	315	275
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	135	60	75	11,730	5,710	6,015
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	135	60	80	11,160	5,430	5,730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	40	60	7,170	3,435	3,735
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	3,940	1,955	1,980
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	565	280	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	550	275	275
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,845	1,935	1,910	110,310	54,720	55,590
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,000	2,005	1,990	129,020	63,950	65,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	120	40	80	8,445	4,085	4,365
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	2,960	1,525	1,430
Chinese	20	0	15	1,410	715	695
Black	25	0	25	700	385	320
Filipino	20	10	15	880	320	555
Latin American	0	0	0	345	155	190
Arab	30	15	15	190	110	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	265	110	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	95	45	50
Korean	0	0	0	290	125	165
Japanese	10	0	0	1,010	450	565
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	80	40	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	225	110	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,870	1,965	1,910	120,570	59,860	60,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,000	2,005	1,990	129,015	63,950	65,070
North American Aboriginal origins	150	70	85	18,705	9,225	9,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	115	50	65	14,105	6,910	7,200
Inuit	0	10	0	80	45	35
Métis	35	15	15	5,150	2,575	2,575
Other North American origins	1,800	915	890	36,810	18,210	18,595
Acadian	50	25	20	65	40	25
American	10	15	0	2,815	1,305	1,510
Canadian	1,740	875	865	34,940	17,305	17,635
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	55	20	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	2,925	1,475	1,455	99,760	49,145	50,610
British Isles origins	2,545	1,265	1,280	70,120	34,010	36,115
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	1,415	695	715	43,605	20,640	22,965
Irish	850	380	475	25,480	12,185	13,295
Manx	0	0	0	35	25	15
Scottish	1,530	760	775	32,050	15,485	16,560
Welsh	50	20	30	4,280	2,085	2,190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	20	15	3,300	1,575	1,720
French origins	535	270	265	15,430	7,590	7,845
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	535	270	265	15,435	7,590	7,840
Western European origins (except French origins)	550	285	270	31,420	15,430	15,990
Austrian	0	10	0	1,850	905	940
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	0	0	0	855	385	470
Dutch	125	70	60	6,665	3,285	3,380
Flemish	0	0	0	80	55	30
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	425	210	210	23,410	11,455	11,955
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	20	10	10	1,285	645	645
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	130	70	60	13,570	6,510	7,060
Danish	30	10	20	1,965	925	1,040
Finnish	0	0	0	1,335	635	705
Icelandic	20	10	15	810	400	410
Norwegian	30	25	0	5,490	2,645	2,845
Swedish	50	25	25	4,790	2,255	2,540
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	585	285	300
Eastern European origins	90	45	40	18,940	9,505	9,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	535	300	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	365	200	165
Estonian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Hungarian	20	0	15	1,790	910	875
Latvian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	45	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	30	25	10	4,655	2,255	2,400
Romanian	0	0	0	910	415	495
Russian	0	0	0	3,870	1,830	2,040
Slovak	0	0	0	245	115	130
Ukrainian	45	30	15	9,125	4,615	4,510
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	40	25
Southern European origins	110	50	60	9,990	4,960	5,030
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	470	255	220
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	505	260	240
Italian	35	10	20	6,920	3,475	3,440
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	25	0	25	890	420	470
Serbian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	75	60
Spanish	40	25	15	1,035	435	600
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	225	95	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,105	565	545
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	305	140	170
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	715	375	340
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	335	165	170
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	10	140	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	0	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	10	1,150	605	540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	75	45	30
Chilean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Colombian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	620	350	270
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	10	10
African origins	0	0	0	910	480	430
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	180	110	70
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	305	130	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	180	65	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	420	245	175
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	90	55	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	335	195	140
Asian origins	95	30	70	8,120	3,880	4,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	10	585	305	280
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	60	40	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	150	65	80
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Syrian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	60	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Asian origins	10	0	10	3,110	1,580	1,530
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	2,705	1,355	1,350
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	75	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	280	150	135
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	35	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	70	15	50	4,470	2,010	2,465
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	25	10	25	1,725	840	885
Filipino	20	0	15	1,055	400	655
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	10	0	10	1,175	525	650
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	300	135	160
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	15	0	10	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	15	10	10	75	45	30
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	60
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	145	70	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	745	400	345
Australian	0	0	0	485	250	235
New Zealander	0	0	0	215	130	85
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,865	...	...	55,505	...	...
Owner	1,600	...	...	41,515	...	...
Renter	265	...	...	13,805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,860	...	...	55,505	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,490	...	...
Not condominium	1,855	...	...	48,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,865	...	...	55,505	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	280	...	...
1 bedroom	145	...	...	5,530	...	...
2 bedrooms	560	...	...	13,435	...	...
3 bedrooms	705	...	...	17,885	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	440	...	...	18,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,860	...	...	55,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	280	...	...	12,410	...	...
5 rooms	315	...	...	8,330	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	7,880	...	...
7 rooms	285	...	...	7,545	...	...
8 or more rooms	585	...	...	19,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,865	...	...	55,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,860	...	...	55,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,860	...	...	55,505	...	...
Suitable	1,810	...	...	53,975	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,865	...	...	55,505	...	...
1960 or before	735	...	...	6,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	440	...	...	22,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	6,815	...	...
1991 to 2000	205	...	...	9,415	...	...
2001 to 2005	70	...	...	2,855	...	...
2006 to 2010	90	...	...	4,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	2,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,860	...	...	55,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,640	...	...	51,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	225	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,860	...	...	55,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,095	...	...	32,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	760	...	...	21,215	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,865	...	...	55,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,975	...	...
25 to 34 years	145	...	...	7,105	...	...
35 to 44 years	160	...	...	7,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	355	...	...	10,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	445	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	435	...	...	9,500	...	...
75 to 84 years	220	...	...	5,085	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,770	...	...	51,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,505	...	...	40,535	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	275	...	...	11,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	225	...	...	9,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	38,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.4	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	509	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	730	...	...	1,129	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,835	...	...	349,118	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	176,887	...	...	366,218	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	265	...	...	13,260	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.6	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.5	...	...	44.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	600	...	...	928	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	565	...	...	985	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,555	1,775	1,775	109,195	53,760	55,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	490	330	19,370	10,180	9,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	960	480	480	34,220	16,235	17,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,780	810	970	55,605	27,340	28,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	385	265	120	13,770	10,795	2,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	5,300	3,270	2,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	155	25	8,470	7,525	945
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	830	260	565	20,075	7,305	12,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	20	35	4,885	1,665	3,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	515	260	250	16,875	7,570	9,295
Bachelor's degree	345	185	160	11,395	4,880	6,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	20	1,370	625	740
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	560	395	165
Master's degree	110	50	55	3,050	1,380	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	495	290	210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,015	980	1,040	69,995	34,145	35,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	335	220	120	7,825	4,410	3,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	580	295	290	21,155	10,145	11,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	465	630	41,020	19,595	21,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	205	140	65	9,170	7,265	1,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	80	50	3,445	2,110	1,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	65	15	5,725	5,160	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	565	185	380	15,065	5,435	9,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	10	3,515	1,250	2,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	315	130	180	13,275	5,645	7,635
Bachelor's degree	215	95	115	9,065	3,750	5,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	1,050	430	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	435	275	155
Master's degree	60	25	35	2,385	1,020	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	335	165	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,555	1,780	1,775	109,195	53,760	55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,775	970	805	53,590	26,420	27,175
Education	220	60	160	4,265	1,070	3,190
13. Education	220	60	165	4,265	1,070	3,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,185	520	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	235	170	65
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	950	345	605
Humanities	55	25	30	2,195	960	1,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	165	50	110
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	10	575	200	375
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	605	245	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	115	70	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	435	255	180
54. History	0	0	0	255	135	115
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	155	60	95	4,395	1,285	3,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	335	110	220
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	1,105	105	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	35	15	20	930	245	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	55	30	25
42. Psychology	25	0	20	670	170	505
45. Social sciences	45	35	15	1,245	610	635
Business, management and public administration	295	75	215	10,365	3,230	7,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	1,325	240	1,085
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	275	70	205	9,010	2,985	6,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	30	25	1,560	910	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	605	310	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	405	205	200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	15	10	445	360	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	95	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	15	35	1,335	740	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	10	35	1,115	650	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	105	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	380	0	14,045	13,240	810
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	140	115	30
14. Engineering	35	40	0	1,375	1,190	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	60	0	1,945	1,740	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	80	80	0	4,150	4,005	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	125	10	4,500	4,345	155
48. Precision production	80	80	0	1,925	1,850	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	2,350	1,590	760
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	25	805	430	375
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	20	0	1,550	1,160	390
Health and related fields	360	45	310	9,635	1,545	8,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	525	290	235
51. Health professions and related programs	355	45	305	8,975	1,150	7,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	105	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	130	75	55	4,270	2,250	2,020
12. Personal and culinary services	85	20	55	2,445	665	1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	35	20
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	615	480	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	1,145	1,070	75
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,010	980	1,035	69,995	34,145	35,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	915	510	405	28,975	14,550	14,425
Education	105	25	80	2,820	615	2,205
13. Education	105	25	80	2,825	615	2,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	865	390	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	160	115	50
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	710	275	430
Humanities	35	15	20	1,560	650	915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	100	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	410	125	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	440	170	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	295	175	120
54. History	0	0	0	195	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	90	35	55	3,580	960	2,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	280	80	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	870	60	805
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	775	170	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	20	15
42. Psychology	20	10	10	540	125	415
45. Social sciences	35	20	15	1,025	485	540
Business, management and public administration	200	45	160	7,935	2,430	5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	0	1,110	175	930
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	190	40	150	6,805	2,250	4,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	25	1,175	650	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	515	255	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	300	150	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	305	220	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	50	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	15	25	1,115	620	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	10	25	955	560	395
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	20	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	40	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	220	215	10	9,885	9,210	670
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	115	85	30
14. Engineering	20	20	0	1,060	900	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	30	0	1,410	1,230	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	60	0	2,945	2,850	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	65	10	3,075	2,940	130
48. Precision production	35	40	0	1,265	1,205	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	20	1,895	1,220	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	15	15	605	270	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,290	945	340
Health and related fields	230	40	195	7,060	1,170	5,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	420	220	200
51. Health professions and related programs	230	40	190	6,545	890	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	95	45	50	3,120	1,675	1,450
12. Personal and culinary services	60	15	50	1,735	480	1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	510	390	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	860	795	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,555	1,775	1,775	109,195	53,760	55,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,775	970	810	53,595	26,420	27,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,780	810	970	55,605	27,340	28,265
Location of study inside Canada	1,670	765	905	50,590	24,735	25,850
Same as province or territory of residence	1,335	575	760	40,750	19,560	21,190
Different than province or territory of residence	340	190	145	9,840	5,175	4,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	45	65	5,015	2,605	2,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	20	30	1,335	820	510
Philippines	10	0	0	355	95	255
India	0	0	0	435	250	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	765	420	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	150	65	90
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other	20	10	10	1,950	940	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,015	980	1,035	70,000	34,145	35,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	915	505	400	28,975	14,550	14,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,100	470	630	41,020	19,595	21,425
Location of study inside Canada	1,060	455	605	37,760	18,015	19,745
Same as province or territory of residence	845	345	500	31,115	14,630	16,490
Different than province or territory of residence	215	115	105	6,640	3,385	3,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	40	10	30	3,265	1,580	1,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	840	485	355
Philippines	10	0	0	295	85	210
India	0	0	0	300	160	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	365	185	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	125	45	80
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	15	0	10	1,325	615	710
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,555	1,780	1,775	109,195	53,760	55,435
In the labour force	1,935	1,015	920	67,655	35,645	32,005
Employed	1,745	895	850	61,955	32,105	29,855
Unemployed	195	120	70	5,695	3,545	2,150
Not in the labour force	1,620	765	855	41,545	18,115	23,430
Participation rate	54.4	57.0	51.8	62.0	66.3	57.7
Employment rate	49.1	50.3	47.9	56.7	59.7	53.9
Unemployment rate	10.1	11.8	7.6	8.4	9.9	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,555	1,780	1,775	109,195	53,760	55,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,485	695	790	37,295	16,180	21,115
Worked	2,070	1,085	985	71,895	37,580	34,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	930	500	430	32,410	18,570	13,840
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,140	585	550	39,490	19,010	20,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.0	39.7	40.2	41.2	41.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,935	1,010	920	67,650	35,645	32,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	10	1,085	545	540
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,920	1,010	910	66,560	35,100	31,460
Employee	1,600	800	800	58,835	30,495	28,340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	315	205	110	7,730	4,605	3,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,935	1,015	920	67,650	35,645	32,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	0	10	1,085	545	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,920	1,005	910	66,565	35,105	31,465
0 Management occupations	220	125	90	6,615	3,900	2,715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	210	40	170	8,845	2,095	6,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	30	25	3,445	2,715	730
3 Health occupations	145	45	100	5,035	920	4,120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	220	40	180	7,420	2,295	5,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	10	25	1,400	635	760
6 Sales and service occupations	370	145	225	15,740	5,970	9,770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	300	290	15	13,115	12,390	730
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	245	210	35	2,865	2,360	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	125	75	50	2,075	1,815	260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,935	1,015	920	67,650	35,645	32,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	10	0	1,090	545	545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,915	1,005	910	66,565	35,105	31,460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	145	55	2,835	2,085	755
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	115	10	2,410	2,150	255
22 Utilities	0	0	0	350	310	45
23 Construction	155	150	10	5,770	5,130	640
31-33 Manufacturing	180	110	75	4,055	3,285	770
41 Wholesale trade	75	40	40	1,640	1,285	365
44-45 Retail trade	160	50	110	7,950	3,470	4,480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	65	10	3,730	2,965	760
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	905	510	395
52 Finance and insurance	25	15	10	1,565	515	1,050
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,035	515	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	35	15	20	3,515	1,735	1,780
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	55	35	15	2,675	1,455	1,220
61 Educational services	120	25	100	4,455	1,365	3,090
62 Health care and social assistance	330	80	250	8,460	1,305	7,155
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	85	40	40	1,840	940	905
72 Accommodation and food services	140	55	85	6,115	2,425	3,695
81 Other services (except public administration)	55	25	30	3,095	1,485	1,610
91 Public administration	75	30	45	4,110	2,160	1,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,740	895	850	61,955	32,100	29,855
Worked at home	215	110	105	4,115	1,765	2,355
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	85	65	20
No fixed workplace address	245	165	80	8,885	6,910	1,970
Worked at usual place	1,285	620	665	48,870	23,360	25,510
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,285	615	665	48,875	23,365	25,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	735	360	370	36,155	15,840	20,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	245	115	130	10,810	6,235	4,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	260	115	145	1,375	885	485
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	15	530	405	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,530	785	745	57,750	30,275	27,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,335	700	635	46,770	24,630	22,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	70	20	45	3,760	1,940	1,825
Public transit	15	0	10	1,995	830	1,165
Walked	60	20	35	3,410	1,615	1,800
Bicycle	0	0	0	645	450	195
Other method	55	35	10	1,170	815	355
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,525	785	745	57,755	30,270	27,480
Less than 15 minutes	600	275	325	24,700	11,810	12,890
15 to 29 minutes	375	210	165	21,890	11,115	10,770
30 to 44 minutes	270	120	150	5,420	3,145	2,275
45 to 59 minutes	120	60	60	2,265	1,520	750
60 minutes and over	160	115	45	3,480	2,685	790
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,530	785	745	57,755	30,270	27,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	145	95	45	4,045	3,095	950
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	305	150	155	10,220	6,940	3,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	510	255	250	15,900	8,045	7,855
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	240	105	135	12,190	4,545	7,645
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	130	60	70	5,445	1,990	3,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	200	120	75	9,960	5,660	4,295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,155	1,135	1,015	74,475	38,755	35,725
Single responses	2,150	1,135	1,015	74,280	38,665	35,615
Official languages	2,145	1,130	1,015	74,025	38,505	35,515
English	2,140	1,130	1,010	73,880	38,470	35,410
French	10	0	0	140	30	110
Non-official languages	0	0	0	265	165	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	240	160	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	130	75	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	55	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	50	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	30	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	25	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	190	85	110
English and French	0	0	0	50	35	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	50	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,155	1,135	1,015	74,475	38,750	35,725
None	2,125	1,130	1,000	73,200	38,200	35,000
English	0	0	0	230	100	135
French	10	0	0	395	155	240
Non-official language	10	0	10	600	265	335
Aboriginal	10	0	0	120	45	80
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	475	225	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,985	2,005	1,980	127,795	63,340	64,455
Non-movers	3,700	1,865	1,835	107,355	53,220	54,135
Movers	280	135	140	20,435	10,120	10,315
Non-migrants	150	65	85	12,240	5,975	6,265
Migrants	125	70	55	8,195	4,150	4,050
Internal migrants	115	65	55	7,545	3,835	3,710
Intraprovincial migrants	85	50	30	5,620	2,880	2,740
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	15	1,930	955	970
External migrants	10	0	0	645	305	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,880	1,950	1,925	122,775	60,765	62,010
Non-movers	2,975	1,520	1,455	73,095	36,135	36,965
Movers	895	425	470	49,680	24,635	25,045
Non-migrants	350	175	170	26,380	13,105	13,270
Migrants	550	250	300	23,305	11,530	11,775
Internal migrants	515	235	285	20,870	10,310	10,560
Intraprovincial migrants	340	155	185	16,215	7,985	8,225
Interprovincial migrants	175	85	95	4,660	2,325	2,335
External migrants	35	15	20	2,435	1,215	1,215