Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pomquet And Afton 23, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia and Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pomquet And Afton 23, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]			Louis-Saint-Laurent Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Pomquet And Afton 23, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : Pomquet And Afton 23, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Louis-Saint-Laurent [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	353	...	...	117,238	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	373	...	...	106,888	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.4	...	...	9.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	134	...	...	52,195	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	131	...	...	50,861	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	130.0	...	...	848.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.71	...	...	138.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	355	170	185	117,240	57,405	59,835
0 to 14 years	110	55	55	19,950	10,225	9,725
0 to 4 years	35	20	15	6,955	3,580	3,375
5 to 9 years	35	20	20	7,005	3,600	3,400
10 to 14 years	40	20	20	5,995	3,045	2,955
15 to 64 years	230	105	125	77,285	38,265	39,020
15 to 19 years	35	15	20	5,880	2,985	2,895
20 to 24 years	40	20	15	7,010	3,595	3,420
25 to 29 years	25	10	15	7,620	3,925	3,700
30 to 34 years	30	10	15	7,970	4,030	3,945
35 to 39 years	30	10	15	8,490	4,220	4,270
40 to 44 years	20	5	15	7,490	3,785	3,705
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	7,485	3,670	3,810
50 to 54 years	30	10	15	9,085	4,400	4,690
55 to 59 years	15	10	5	8,665	4,160	4,505
60 to 64 years	10	5	0	7,585	3,500	4,085
65 years and over	10	0	10	20,005	8,915	11,085
65 to 69 years	0	5	5	6,805	3,150	3,655
70 to 74 years	5	5	5	5,625	2,560	3,070
75 to 79 years	0	0	5	3,495	1,610	1,885
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,320	1,020	1,300
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,750	580	1,165
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,210	425	780
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	440	135	310
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	85	20	65
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	31.0	32.4	29.7	17.0	17.8	16.3
15 to 64 years	64.8	61.8	67.6	65.9	66.7	65.2
65 years and over	2.8	0.0	5.4	17.1	15.5	18.5
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.5	1.0	1.9
Average age of the population	27.8	26.8	28.7	40.9	39.8	42.0
Median age of the population	24.4	22.7	26.9	41.0	39.7	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	135	...	...	50,860	...	...
Single-detached house	95	...	...	23,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	540	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	26,995	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	4,370	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,325	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,755	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	17,420	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	30	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	130	...	...	50,860	...	...
1 person	50	...	...	15,080	...	...
2 persons	25	...	...	19,310	...	...
3 persons	25	...	...	7,450	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	6,585	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	2,440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	355	...	...	115,415	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	240	110	130	97,290	47,180	50,105
Married or living common law	50	25	25	59,910	29,945	29,965
Married	35	15	20	31,255	15,595	15,655
Living common law	15	10	5	28,660	14,340	14,315
Not married and not living common law	190	85	105	37,375	17,245	20,135
Never married	160	80	80	25,700	13,655	12,050
Separated	15	0	10	1,210	520	690
Divorced	10	5	5	5,950	2,055	3,895
Widowed	10	0	5	4,515	1,015	3,505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	85	...	...	34,545	...	...
2 persons	30	...	...	18,845	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	7,165	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	6,410	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	2,130	...	...
Average size of census families	3.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	85	...	...	34,545	...	...
Total couple families	25	...	...	29,505	...	...
Married couples	20	...	...	15,185	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	14,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	60	...	...	5,035	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	3,620	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	29,505	...	...
Couples without children	5	...	...	15,745	...	...
Couples with children	20	...	...	13,765	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	5,600	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	6,095	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	3,105	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	70	40	30	19,410	9,040	10,370
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	130	...	...	50,860	...	...
One-census-family households	75	...	...	34,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	0	...	...	15,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	75	...	...	18,535	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	50	...	...	16,560	...	...
One-person households	45	...	...	15,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,480	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	355	170	180	116,125	57,035	59,090
English only	350	170	185	165	70	100
French only	0	0	0	72,295	32,680	39,615
English and French	0	5	5	43,470	24,205	19,270
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	190	80	110
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	355	170	180	116,120	57,035	59,090
English	355	170	180	1,640	840	800
French	0	0	0	113,590	55,735	57,855
English and French	0	0	0	715	385	330
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	175	75	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,995	1,035	965
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.7	1.8	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	355	170	185	116,125	57,035	59,090
Single responses	350	170	180	115,130	56,505	58,625
Official languages	290	145	145	111,740	54,870	56,865
English	285	140	145	1,480	770	710
French	0	0	0	110,260	54,100	56,160
Non-official languages	65	30	35	3,390	1,630	1,760
Aboriginal languages	65	25	35	320	140	185
Algonquian languages	65	25	40	320	140	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	315	135	175
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	275	120	155
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,490	1,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	320	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	520	280	240
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	515	280	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	60	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,710	815	895
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	280	140	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	280	140	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	120	30	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	20	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,270	625	650
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	335	160	170
Romanian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Spanish	0	0	0	765	370	390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	145	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	40	25	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	995	525	465
English and French	0	0	0	560	305	250
English and non-official language	5	0	0	30	20	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	355	180	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	355	170	185	116,125	57,035	59,090
Single responses	350	170	185	114,795	56,350	58,435
Official languages	330	160	175	113,160	55,555	57,605
English	330	155	170	1,050	540	515
French	0	0	0	112,105	55,015	57,090
Non-official languages	25	10	10	1,635	800	830
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	170	70	100
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	170	70	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	155	70	90
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,465	725	735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	175	90	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	170	85	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	975	495	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	155	80	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	230	115	115
Romanian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Spanish	0	0	0	475	240	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,330	680	650
English and French	0	0	0	510	280	230
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	700	345	355
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	55	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	350	170	180	116,125	57,035	59,090
None	285	145	140	107,580	52,510	55,070
English	15	10	10	5,500	3,025	2,480
French	0	0	0	1,385	690	695
Non-official language	50	15	35	1,370	660	715
Aboriginal	50	15	35	120	50	70
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,255	610	645
English and French	0	0	0	95	50	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	80	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	245	110	130	95,480	46,610	48,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	225	105	120	93,405	45,610	47,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,472	6,640	17,536	40,577	46,761	35,167
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	225	105	120	93,430	45,610	47,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	13,472	6,640	17,536	35,116	39,590	31,033
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	180	80	100	87,440	43,720	43,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,216	8,960	11,296	36,608	43,164	30,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	210	100	115	67,325	29,770	37,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,464	650	7,152	6,961	5,523	7,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165	75	95	72,155	37,135	35,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,944	9,376	11,328	38,116	43,346	33,603
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	240	110	130	95,405	46,610	48,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	225	105	120	93,275	45,580	47,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	17,889	14,771	20,592	46,770	53,908	39,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	225	105	120	93,295	45,585	47,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	17,409	14,223	20,170	38,352	43,369	33,558
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	175	80	95	87,275	43,745	43,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	14,500	13,050	15,709	43,557	51,062	36,013
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	210	95	115	67,045	29,790	37,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,864	5,075	8,374	8,369	7,489	9,073
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165	75	90	72,090	37,265	34,830
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	14,824	13,707	15,722	43,260	48,409	37,751
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	245	110	130	95,410	46,615	48,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	35	15	25	36,020	19,270	16,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	27,200	26,432	29,504	51,405	57,101	46,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	28,861	24,715	31,108	57,222	62,621	51,010
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	66.3	67.3	60.4	87.1	90.8	82.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	61.9	60.4	71.8	73.9	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	35.8	32.7	39.0	12.9	9.2	17.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	240	115	130	95,480	46,610	48,870
Without total income	20	10	10	2,080	1,005	1,070
With total income	220	105	120	93,405	45,605	47,795
Percentage with total income	91.7	91.3	92.3	97.8	97.8	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	100	60	45	8,290	3,315	4,975
$10,000 to $19,999	35	10	25	13,040	4,695	8,345
$20,000 to $29,999	40	20	20	11,760	4,775	6,985
$30,000 to $39,999	20	10	10	12,800	5,775	7,020
$40,000 to $49,999	15	5	10	12,820	6,185	6,635
$50,000 to $59,999	5	0	5	10,320	5,470	4,850
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	5	7,820	4,695	3,120
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	5,700	3,455	2,250
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	3,710	2,265	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,095	1,355	735
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	5,055	3,625	1,430
$100,000 to $149,999	0	0	0	3,690	2,585	1,110
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,370	1,045	325
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	245	110	130	95,480	46,610	48,865
Without after-tax income	15	10	10	2,050	1,000	1,050
With after-tax income	225	100	120	93,430	45,610	47,820
Percentage with after-tax income	91.8	90.9	92.3	97.9	97.9	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	100	55	45	8,980	3,395	5,580
$10,000 to $19,999	35	10	25	13,610	5,045	8,565
$20,000 to $29,999	40	20	20	15,130	6,290	8,835
$30,000 to $39,999	25	10	10	17,555	8,420	9,130
$40,000 to $49,999	15	5	10	14,825	7,900	6,920
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	10,145	6,080	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	5,995	3,550	2,440
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	2,940	1,865	1,075
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	4,255	3,055	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	1,555	1,045	505
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	865	635	230
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	1,840	1,375	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	240	115	130	95,475	46,610	48,870
Without employment income	75	40	35	23,325	9,475	13,850
With employment income	165	75	90	72,150	37,135	35,020
Percentage with employment income	68.8	65.2	69.2	75.6	79.7	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	55	25	30	7,685	3,975	3,710
$5,000 to $9,999	25	15	10	4,580	1,970	2,605
$10,000 to $19,999	30	15	20	8,715	3,720	4,990
$20,000 to $29,999	30	10	15	7,980	3,430	4,545
$30,000 to $39,999	15	5	10	8,875	4,020	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	5	0	5	8,770	4,105	4,665
$50,000 to $59,999	0	0	0	6,985	3,885	3,100
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	5,905	3,605	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	4,525	2,735	1,790
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	8,135	5,670	2,465
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	2,740	1,765	980
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,615	1,105	510
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	3,780	2,800	975
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	130	...	...	50,860	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	26,944	...	...	72,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	26,944	...	...	61,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	50	...	...	15,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	16,832	...	...	39,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	16,800	...	...	34,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	80	...	...	35,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	33,152	...	...	90,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	33,152	...	...	76,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	130	...	...	50,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	30,589	...	...	85,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	29,768	...	...	70,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	15,070	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,240	...	...	45,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	17,414	...	...	37,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	85	...	...	35,760	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	37,969	...	...	102,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	37,151	...	...	84,078	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	130	...	...	50,865	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	310	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	1,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	1,765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	4,355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	4,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	3,535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	3,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	15,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	0	...	...	6,330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	3,925	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	3,585	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	135	...	...	50,860	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	330	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	1,580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,985	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	5,685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	4,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	0	...	...	4,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	3,760	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	3,200	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	9,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	5,245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	2,375	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	2,200	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	85	...	...	34,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	90,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	32,704	...	...	76,141	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	15,345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	78,409	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	66,143	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	13,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	44,800	...	...	120,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	44,416	...	...	99,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	4,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,328	...	...	60,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	27,104	...	...	52,847	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	85	...	...	34,625	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	36,121	...	...	103,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	35,348	...	...	84,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	15,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	88,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	73,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	13,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	52,245	...	...	132,113	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	50,829	...	...	106,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,952	...	...	67,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,349	...	...	57,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55	35	20	17,970	8,355	9,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	17,216	20,032	15,872	38,464	42,237	35,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	16,864	20,032	15,872	33,265	35,878	31,263
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	55	35	20	17,970	8,345	9,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	18,972	20,304	16,508	44,051	48,136	40,509
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	18,184	19,090	16,508	36,500	39,015	34,320
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	350	170	180	115,415	56,830	58,585
In the bottom half of the distribution	335	160	175	51,995	24,425	27,570
In the bottom decile	160	80	75	4,830	2,245	2,580
In the second decile	90	35	55	7,910	3,300	4,610
In the third decile	50	20	25	10,875	5,060	5,805
In the fourth decile	25	15	10	13,505	6,495	7,010
In the fifth decile	10	5	5	14,880	7,325	7,560
In the top half of the distribution	15	10	10	63,425	32,400	31,020
In the sixth decile	5	5	0	15,905	8,025	7,880
In the seventh decile	10	5	5	16,550	8,550	7,995
In the eighth decile	0	0	0	13,845	7,070	6,775
In the ninth decile	0	0	0	10,565	5,400	5,170
In the top decile	0	0	0	6,555	3,355	3,200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	113,295	55,775	57,520
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	22,955	11,740	11,210
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	8,245	4,230	4,015
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	72,315	35,750	36,560
65 years and over	0	0	0	18,025	8,275	9,745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	7,935	3,390	4,545
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,560	815	745
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	460	255	210
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	4,265	1,950	2,315
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,105	625	1,485
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	7.0	6.1	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	6.8	6.9	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	5.6	6.0	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	5.9	5.5	6.3
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	11.7	7.6	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	5,995	2,600	3,395
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,075	575	500
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	320	180	135
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	3,635	1,730	1,905
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,290	300	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	5.3	4.7	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	4.7	4.9	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	3.9	4.3	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	5.0	4.8	5.2
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	7.2	3.6	10.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	355	170	185	115,320	56,830	58,495
Official languages	350	170	180	115,080	56,735	58,340
English	355	170	185	43,460	24,130	19,335
French	10	0	0	114,925	56,680	58,240
Non-official languages	95	35	55	7,550	3,550	4,005
Aboriginal languages	95	35	60	395	155	235
Algonquian languages	95	35	55	355	150	205
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	335	150	185
Atikamekw	0	0	0	40	15	30
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	280	130	150
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	0	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,160	3,395	3,765
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	1,005	550	455
Berber languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	25	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	935	515	420
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	935	510	425
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	210	90	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	165	70	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	4,890	2,250	2,645
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	310	165	145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	310	165	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Russian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	400	205	195
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	340	165	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	4,245	1,905	2,345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	290	115	175
Portuguese	0	0	0	470	240	230
Romanian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Spanish	0	0	0	3,595	1,595	2,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	615	315	295
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	95	55	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	155	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	30	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	100	110
Chinese languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	95	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	115,325	56,830	58,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	113,230	55,845	57,390
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	22,890	11,755	11,135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	90,340	44,090	46,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,090	985	1,105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	115,320	56,830	58,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	109,995	54,250	55,745
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	4,995	2,405	2,590
Before 1981	0	0	0	590	345	245
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	425	190	235
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	755	360	395
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,875	875	995
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	725	355	370
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,145	525	620
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,350	630	725
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	330	180	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	5,000	2,405	2,590
Under 5 years	0	0	0	785	335	450
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	720	320	400
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	770	350	420
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,490	1,285	1,205
45 years and over	0	0	0	225	105	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,995	2,405	2,595
Americas	0	0	0	1,130	505	630
Brazil	0	0	0	175	85	90
Colombia	0	0	0	335	160	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	35	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	115	55	60
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	110	45	65
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	170	70	100
Europe	0	0	0	1,650	855	795
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	45
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	750	415	335
Germany	0	0	0	155	35	120
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	25	25	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	130	80	50
Romania	0	0	0	110	60	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	125	150
Africa	0	0	0	1,610	825	785
Algeria	0	0	0	225	120	100
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	250	145	110
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,115	545	570
Asia	0	0	0	600	210	385
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	210	60	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	120	45	75
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	90	35	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,355	625	725
Americas	0	0	0	265	115	150
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	50
Colombia	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cuba	0	0	0	25	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	330	160	165
France	0	0	0	210	110	105
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	30	40
Africa	0	0	0	665	305	360
Algeria	0	0	0	35	15	25
Cameroon	0	0	0	55	25	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	160	60	95
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	85	50	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	105	55	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	205	95	115
Asia	0	0	0	95	45	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	350	170	180	115,325	56,830	58,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30	15	15	5,680	2,740	2,940
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	45	20	30	4,185	2,215	1,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	275	135	145	105,460	51,870	53,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	4,460	2,080	2,380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,535	1,280	1,255
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,145	725	420
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,385	550	835
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,235	485	750
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	680	320	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	350	170	180	115,320	56,830	58,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	160	185	3,675	1,785	1,890
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	340	160	180	3,565	1,735	1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	345	160	180	2,755	1,315	1,435
Métis	0	0	0	770	400	370
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	10	0	111,650	55,045	56,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	350	170	185	115,325	56,830	58,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	340	165	175	2,580	1,225	1,355
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	10	0	112,740	55,605	57,135
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	355	170	180	115,320	56,830	58,495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	270	125	145	1,525	710	815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	270	125	150	1,495	710	790
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	120	145	1,345	635	710
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	145	70	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	75	40	35	4,000	2,075	1,925
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	70	40	35	3,935	2,040	1,895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	3,390	1,755	1,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	490	260	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	10	0	109,800	54,050	55,760
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	355	170	185	115,320	56,830	58,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	10	0	4,630	2,275	2,350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	60	40	25
Chinese	0	0	0	385	140	245
Black	0	0	0	1,960	990	970
Filipino	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latin American	0	0	0	835	390	445
Arab	0	0	0	815	455	360
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	315	140	180
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	60	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	90	45	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	345	165	180	110,695	54,550	56,145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	350	170	185	115,325	56,825	58,495
North American Aboriginal origins	345	165	180	5,520	2,785	2,735
First Nations (North American Indian)	345	160	180	4,825	2,425	2,400
Inuit	0	0	0	70	40	35
Métis	0	10	0	715	350	360
Other North American origins	30	10	15	88,155	43,235	44,925
Acadian	0	0	0	465	170	290
American	10	0	0	360	195	165
Canadian	0	0	0	85,470	41,860	43,610
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	2,550	1,330	1,225
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	55	35	20	38,060	19,050	19,010
British Isles origins	25	15	10	7,745	3,675	4,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	0	0	1,300	655	640
Irish	15	0	0	5,135	2,450	2,685
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	10	0	2,095	965	1,130
Welsh	0	0	0	45	25	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	60	25	35
French origins	25	15	0	30,475	15,310	15,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	160	95	70
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25	15	10	30,365	15,250	15,115
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	2,110	1,080	1,035
Austrian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Dutch	0	0	0	110	50	55
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,310	630	680
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	175	105	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	185	100	80
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	770	440	335
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Polish	0	0	0	195	125	70
Romanian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Russian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slovak	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10	0	10	2,605	1,240	1,365
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	55	20
Italian	0	0	0	1,350	670	685
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	530	265	265
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	520	205	315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other European origins	0	0	0	180	90	85
Basque	0	0	0	60	40	15
Jewish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	115	45	70
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	515	270	245
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dominican	0	0	0	70	25	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	280	150	125
Jamaican	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,095	510	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	115	45	75
Chilean	0	0	0	60	40	20
Colombian	0	0	0	440	210	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	180	75	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	30	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	20	20
African origins	30	15	15	2,715	1,400	1,315
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,130	565	565
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	135	65	70
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	145	70	75
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	10	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	305	155	155
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	160	85	75
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	130	70	60
North African origins	0	0	0	1,005	545	455
Algerian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Berber	0	0	0	125	80	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	385	205	175
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	215	120	95
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	280	140	145
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	45	20	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other African origins	30	15	15	320	165	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	320	165	155
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,540	730	805
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	520	290	230
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	255	135	120
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	105	40	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	120	75	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	945	400	540
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Chinese	0	0	0	490	180	310
Filipino	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	290	130	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	135	...	...	50,835	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	34,430	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	16,365	...	...
Band housing	105	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	135	...	...	50,835	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	8,045	...	...
Not condominium	130	...	...	42,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	130	...	...	50,835	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	130	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	5,825	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	17,390	...	...
3 bedrooms	40	...	...	17,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	50	...	...	10,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	130	...	...	50,830	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30	...	...	17,505	...	...
5 rooms	30	...	...	7,865	...	...
6 rooms	35	...	...	5,810	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	6,405	...	...
8 or more rooms	25	...	...	13,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	130	...	...	50,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	130	...	...	50,705	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	135	...	...	50,835	...	...
Suitable	125	...	...	50,105	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	130	...	...	50,830	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	4,040	...	...
1961 to 1980	25	...	...	16,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	30	...	...	8,185	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	7,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	3,085	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	5,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	5,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	135	...	...	50,830	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	95	...	...	49,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	40	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	130	...	...	50,830	...	...
1 household maintainer	115	...	...	29,025	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	21,535	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	130	...	...	50,830	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,530	...	...
25 to 34 years	35	...	...	8,175	...	...
35 to 44 years	35	...	...	9,350	...	...
45 to 54 years	30	...	...	10,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	20	...	...	9,830	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	7,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	3,515	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	49,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	42,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	7,400	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	6,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	33,820	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,115	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,119	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	259,184	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	283,572	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	16,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	27.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	795	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	240	110	130	95,405	46,610	48,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	80	35	45	12,835	6,235	6,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	55	30	25	20,480	9,565	10,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	110	50	60	62,090	30,815	31,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25	15	10	17,510	10,630	6,880
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	15	10	10	12,850	6,835	6,015
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	10	4,660	3,795	865
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	55	25	30	20,605	9,390	11,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	3,640	1,495	2,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	0	20	20,330	9,295	11,035
Bachelor's degree	20	10	20	14,025	6,240	7,785
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,435	580	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	425	205	225
Master's degree	0	0	10	3,820	1,860	1,965
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	630	425	205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	165	70	90	64,235	31,630	32,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	25	4,480	2,485	1,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	15	20	11,080	5,540	5,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	95	40	55	48,685	23,605	25,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	25	20	10	13,500	7,980	5,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	10,000	5,140	4,855
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	3,500	2,840	660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	45	15	25	15,345	7,015	8,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	2,530	1,015	1,510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20	0	20	17,315	7,595	9,725
Bachelor's degree	20	10	20	11,835	5,120	6,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,190	405	785
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	375	150	220
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,375	1,560	1,810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	550	355	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	240	115	130	95,410	46,615	48,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	135	65	70	33,315	15,800	17,515
Education	0	0	0	4,415	1,045	3,370
13. Education	0	0	0	4,415	1,040	3,370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,060	935	1,125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	475	330	145
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,585	605	980
Humanities	10	10	0	2,685	1,275	1,410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	340	100	240
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	10	1,490	760	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	145	105	40
54. History	0	0	0	190	115	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	400	130	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	5,050	1,615	3,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	745	265	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,265	130	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	975	295	675
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	30	140
42. Psychology	0	0	0	620	150	470
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,270	740	530
Business, management and public administration	20	0	20	15,765	5,890	9,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	895	195	705
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	0	15	14,855	5,695	9,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,135	1,170	965
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	860	370	490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	170	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	440	220	220
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	520	420	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	135	65	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,410	2,475	935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	2,980	2,285	695
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	40	180
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	155	110	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35	30	10	12,590	11,570	1,015
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	310	170	140
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,905	1,610	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	2,830	2,530	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	10	2,950	2,835	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,975	2,885	90
48. Precision production	10	0	0	1,620	1,535	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,095	705	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	510	245	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	585	460	125
Health and related fields	0	0	0	7,805	1,415	6,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	400	215	175
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	7,290	1,145	6,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	55	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	5,025	2,705	2,320
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	10	2,770	795	1,975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,080	790	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	1,100	1,045	55
Other	0	0	0	70	15	50
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	70	15	50
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	165	75	90	64,235	31,635	32,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	30	40	15,555	8,025	7,525
Education	0	0	0	3,050	615	2,435
13. Education	0	0	0	3,045	610	2,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,585	705	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	390	265	125
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,195	440	760
Humanities	10	0	0	1,645	760	880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	275	65	210
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	830	455	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	80	60	20
54. History	0	0	0	110	70	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	245	60	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	4,225	1,340	2,890
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	645	230	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,055	115	940
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	810	245	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	25	100
42. Psychology	0	0	0	510	120	385
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,065	600	470
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	12,880	4,595	8,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	730	130	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	10	12,130	4,465	7,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,450	785	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	780	310	470
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	95	55	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	40	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	415	325	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	95	55	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,065	2,250	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,760	2,125	635
25. Library science	0	0	0	175	35	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	90	55	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	35	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	25	0	9,770	8,875	895
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	270	135	135
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,675	1,395	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,210	1,960	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	25	15	0	2,145	2,050	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,290	2,215	75
48. Precision production	0	10	0	1,185	1,115	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	865	540	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	390	175	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	475	360	105
Health and related fields	10	0	0	6,225	1,080	5,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	350	180	165
51. Health professions and related programs	10	10	0	5,765	855	4,910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	45	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	10	10	3,870	2,045	1,825
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	0	2,125	585	1,535
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	825	585	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	870	825	40
Other	0	0	0	60	10	50
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	60	10	50
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	240	110	130	95,410	46,610	48,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	130	60	70	33,315	15,800	17,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	105	50	60	62,095	30,815	31,280
Location of study inside Canada	105	50	55	60,125	29,770	30,350
Same as province or territory of residence	95	40	55	59,025	29,085	29,935
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	0	1,095	685	410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,975	1,040	930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	150	100	45
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	15	20
France	0	0	0	480	290	185
Other	0	0	0	1,250	600	655
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	165	75	90	64,240	31,630	32,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	40	15,555	8,030	7,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	90	40	55	48,685	23,605	25,080
Location of study inside Canada	90	40	50	46,945	22,715	24,230
Same as province or territory of residence	80	35	45	46,140	22,225	23,910
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	810	490	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	1,735	885	850
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	95	65	30
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	20
France	0	0	0	410	235	170
Other	0	0	0	1,165	560	610
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	240	110	130	95,410	46,610	48,795
In the labour force	130	65	70	65,860	33,675	32,180
Employed	100	45	55	63,460	32,305	31,165
Unemployed	30	20	10	2,395	1,375	1,020
Not in the labour force	110	50	65	29,550	12,940	16,610
Participation rate	54.2	59.1	53.8	69.0	72.2	65.9
Employment rate	41.7	40.9	42.3	66.5	69.3	63.9
Unemployment rate	23.1	30.8	14.3	3.6	4.1	3.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	245	110	130	95,410	46,615	48,795
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	70	30	40	26,865	11,370	15,490
Worked	170	80	90	68,550	35,240	33,305
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	40	15	25	36,510	19,570	16,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	130	65	60	32,040	15,675	16,370
Average weeks worked in reference year	28.4	24.8	31.8	44.4	44.5	44.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	130	65	65	65,860	33,675	32,185
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	10	0	720	295	425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	130	60	65	65,135	33,380	31,755
Employee	120	55	65	59,935	30,280	29,655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	5,205	3,100	2,100
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	130	60	70	65,855	33,675	32,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	720	295	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	130	60	70	65,135	33,380	31,755
0 Management occupations	15	10	10	6,160	3,870	2,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	15	0	10	12,810	4,265	8,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	6,440	4,955	1,485
3 Health occupations	10	0	0	5,195	900	4,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	20	8,485	3,190	5,295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,565	705	860
6 Sales and service occupations	30	10	20	15,115	6,920	8,200
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	20	10	7,595	7,180	410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	15	0	310	285	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	1,460	1,105	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	135	65	70	65,860	33,680	32,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	725	295	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	130	60	70	65,135	33,380	31,755
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	10	280	200	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	140	115	20
22 Utilities	0	0	0	425	330	95
23 Construction	20	15	0	3,450	3,030	425
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	4,465	3,370	1,095
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	2,280	1,650	625
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	0	8,230	3,985	4,240
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,610	2,045	565
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,090	675	415
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,810	1,530	2,285
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	960	555	405
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	4,805	2,700	2,100
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	25	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	10	2,530	1,565	965
61 Educational services	10	0	10	4,195	1,275	2,925
62 Health care and social assistance	25	10	15	8,395	1,500	6,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	10	955	490	460
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	4,270	1,930	2,345
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,785	1,235	1,545
91 Public administration	10	0	10	9,415	5,165	4,245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100	45	55	63,465	32,300	31,160
Worked at home	0	10	0	3,100	1,450	1,650
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	100	75	25
No fixed workplace address	20	15	0	4,860	3,655	1,205
Worked at usual place	75	25	50	55,405	27,120	28,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	75	30	50	55,405	27,120	28,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	60	20	40	40,955	18,915	22,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	10	8,340	4,095	4,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	10	0	5,975	4,010	1,965
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	130	100	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	100	45	55	60,265	30,775	29,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	60	25	40	49,865	26,575	23,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	10	0	2,440	730	1,710
Public transit	0	0	0	5,385	2,130	3,260
Walked	20	0	15	1,710	780	935
Bicycle	0	0	0	410	315	95
Other method	0	0	0	455	255	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	100	40	55	60,265	30,775	29,485
Less than 15 minutes	70	30	40	14,965	7,615	7,350
15 to 29 minutes	15	0	10	29,265	15,420	13,845
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	10,865	5,305	5,565
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	3,265	1,440	1,830
60 minutes and over	10	10	0	1,895	995	900
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	100	40	60	60,265	30,780	29,485
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	2,295	1,710	580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	12,610	8,125	4,480
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15	10	0	22,410	10,365	12,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	40	15	25	11,430	4,985	6,450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	10	10	4,190	1,715	2,470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	25	15	15	7,325	3,870	3,460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	175	85	90	69,845	35,805	34,040
Single responses	170	80	90	68,040	34,820	33,220
Official languages	165	80	90	67,990	34,800	33,185
English	165	80	85	1,235	755	480
French	0	0	0	66,755	34,045	32,705
Non-official languages	0	0	10	50	20	30
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,805	985	825
English and French	0	0	0	1,680	935	750
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	15	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	170	85	90	69,845	35,805	34,040
None	140	75	65	55,460	27,005	28,455
English	0	10	0	13,085	8,050	5,040
French	0	0	0	960	560	400
Non-official language	30	0	20	225	125	100
Aboriginal	30	10	20	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	170	95	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	100	55	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	345	170	180	114,060	56,185	57,870
Non-movers	310	150	165	101,700	50,215	51,485
Movers	30	15	20	12,355	5,970	6,385
Non-migrants	20	10	10	9,125	4,365	4,755
Migrants	15	10	10	3,230	1,605	1,625
Internal migrants	15	10	10	2,920	1,450	1,465
Intraprovincial migrants	15	0	10	2,795	1,385	1,410
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	125	65	60
External migrants	0	0	0	315	160	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	320	155	170	108,305	53,265	55,040
Non-movers	250	120	125	70,095	34,540	35,550
Movers	75	30	40	38,215	18,720	19,490
Non-migrants	45	20	30	27,875	13,665	14,210
Migrants	25	10	15	10,335	5,055	5,285
Internal migrants	30	15	20	8,980	4,400	4,585
Intraprovincial migrants	30	15	15	8,275	4,015	4,260
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	705	385	320
External migrants	0	0	0	1,360	660	705