Census Profile, 2016 Census
Riverview, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Riverview, TV New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Riverview, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Riverview, Town [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,667	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,128	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,537	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,224	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	554.8	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	35.45	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,670	9,360	10,305	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	3,140	1,610	1,525	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	905	470	435	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,080	550	525	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,160	595	565	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	12,675	6,075	6,595	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,240	660	580	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,090	520	570	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	935	470	460	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,140	510	630	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,275	615	660	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,435	705	735	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,440	685	750	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,560	730	830	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,315	610	700	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,255	570	685	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,855	1,675	2,180	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,310	600	710	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	950	445	505	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	640	285	350	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	450	175	275	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	505	170	335	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	295	95	200	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	165	60	100	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	17.2	14.8	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	64.4	64.9	64.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	19.6	17.9	21.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.6	1.8	3.3	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	42.5	41.1	43.8	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	43.7	42.3	45.0	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	5,305	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,380	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	625	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	420	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	160	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,170	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	375	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,130	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	3,170	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,275	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,180	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	465	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,495	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,525	7,750	8,780	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	10,130	5,050	5,075	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	8,310	4,150	4,165	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,815	905	910	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	6,400	2,695	3,705	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,855	1,945	1,910	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	525	210	315	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	960	320	640	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,065	220	840	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,950	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	3,260	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,225	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,100	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	360	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,950	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	5,005	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	4,095	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	905	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	945	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	755	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	185	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,665	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	2,340	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	960	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,040	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	945	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,020	1,215	1,800	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	5,740	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,575	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,165	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,380	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,130	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,520	9,320	10,205	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	14,075	6,940	7,130	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	40	15	30	120	60	60
English and French	5,390	2,360	3,030	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,520	9,320	10,200	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	17,880	8,615	9,265	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	1,560	670	890	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	65	30	40	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,595	685	910	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	8.2	7.3	8.9	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,520	9,320	10,205	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	19,305	9,215	10,090	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	18,885	9,005	9,875	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	17,295	8,330	8,970	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	1,585	675	910	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	425	205	215	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	415	205	215	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	15	15	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	100	115	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	25	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	575	300	270
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	5	5	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	75	35	40	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	5	0	55	30	20
Dutch	25	10	20	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	5	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	5	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	10	0	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	20	10	10	45	15	30
Spanish	30	10	20	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	5	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	5	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	215	105	110	1,700	820	880
English and French	180	85	90	585	250	335
English and non-official language	30	15	15	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	10	5	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,520	9,320	10,205	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	19,300	9,215	10,090	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	19,130	9,130	10,000	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	18,535	8,895	9,640	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	595	230	360	935	465	475
Non-official languages	170	80	85	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	85	85	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	35	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	5	0	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	30	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	220	110	115	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	115	50	65	400	185	215
English and non-official language	95	50	45	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,525	9,320	10,200	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	17,880	8,655	9,230	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	415	155	260	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	1,050	430	615	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	150	60	85	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	145	60	80	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	25	10	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,355	7,705	8,655	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,725	7,370	8,355	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,680	42,417	29,920	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,730	7,370	8,360	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,784	37,056	27,118	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,625	7,075	7,555	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,247	38,646	26,176	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,915	4,335	6,580	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,117	8,204	6,512	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,905	5,975	5,930	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,649	37,316	28,603	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,360	7,705	8,655	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,715	7,390	8,330	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,904	51,129	35,603	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,715	7,390	8,325	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,714	41,598	30,491	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,660	7,085	7,575	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,067	48,121	32,529	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,805	4,315	6,490	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,037	8,526	7,711	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,905	5,955	5,950	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,019	46,564	33,468	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,360	7,705	8,655	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,260	3,240	3,020	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,387	52,525	42,169	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,238	64,822	47,023	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.8	90.2	82.4	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.2	72.8	66.9	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.2	9.8	17.6	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,360	7,705	8,655	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	630	335	300	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	15,725	7,370	8,355	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.7	96.5	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,820	715	1,110	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,370	755	1,615	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,380	910	1,470	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,345	1,060	1,285	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,035	1,000	1,035	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,400	780	620	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	630	405	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	735	415	320	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	510	295	215	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	330	215	110	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	770	600	175	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	525	390	130	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	250	205	45	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,360	7,705	8,655	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	625	335	295	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	15,730	7,370	8,360	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.7	96.6	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,945	730	1,220	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,520	835	1,685	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,880	1,150	1,725	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,935	1,380	1,550	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,120	1,140	980	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,285	785	505	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	905	500	405	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	420	290	130	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	720	560	155	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	245	185	60	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	140	105	40	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	335	275	60	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,360	7,700	8,655	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,455	1,725	2,725	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	11,905	5,975	5,930	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	72.8	77.6	68.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,550	775	775	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	980	425	555	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,540	680	855	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,500	620	885	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,575	705	870	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,325	625	705	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	915	535	375	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	715	430	285	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	575	305	275	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,235	880	345	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	400	225	175	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	225	155	70	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	610	500	105	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,220	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,474	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,608	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,130	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,067	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,747	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,090	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,422	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,299	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,985	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,246	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,125	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,550	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,692	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,100	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,031	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,894	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,225	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	345	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	395	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	425	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	790	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	700	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	715	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	615	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	515	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,230	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	910	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	540	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	495	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	285	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,220	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	290	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	385	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	415	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	500	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	500	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	480	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	900	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	615	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,405	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	710	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	370	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	330	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,895	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,389	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,208	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,520	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,577	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,088	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,370	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,370	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,387	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	880	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,176	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,995	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,890	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,110	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,834	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,505	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,114	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,603	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,961	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,660	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	860	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,158	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,010	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,735	1,110	1,620	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,012	37,589	33,353	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,944	32,736	29,824	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,715	1,075	1,640	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,980	43,561	40,945	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,676	36,220	35,319	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,500	9,320	10,180	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	10,095	4,570	5,520	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,200	530	670	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,875	770	1,110	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,185	1,000	1,190	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	2,430	1,135	1,290	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,405	1,135	1,265	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,405	4,740	4,660	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,535	1,265	1,270	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,325	1,175	1,150	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,080	1,040	1,045	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,500	775	725	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	960	490	465	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,500	9,320	10,180	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	3,930	2,035	1,895	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,100	575	525	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	11,860	5,645	6,215	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,710	1,635	2,075	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,025	825	1,200	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	590	305	285	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	200	100	100	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,070	440	630	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	365	80	285	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.4	8.9	11.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	15.0	15.0	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.2	17.4	19.0	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	7.8	10.1	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	9.8	4.9	13.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	960	430	530	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	285	145	140	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	95	50	40	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	590	265	325	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	85	15	65	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.6	5.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.1	7.4	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	8.7	7.6	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.7	5.2	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.3	0.9	3.1	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,495	9,315	10,180	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	19,460	9,300	10,160	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	19,425	9,280	10,140	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	5,405	2,390	3,015	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	750	370	380	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	745	370	375	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	30	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	30	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	30	25	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	20	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	55	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	365	170	195	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	15	25	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	15	25	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	25	10	20	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	125	45	80	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	10	0	100	55	45
Dutch	40	15	25	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	15	60	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	15	0	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	100	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	45	15	25	360	190	165
Portuguese	30	15	15	395	215	180
Romanian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Spanish	135	70	70	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	70	40	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	30	10	20	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	30	45	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	75	35	45	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	20	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	10	30	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,500	9,320	10,180	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,100	9,150	9,950	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,920	2,015	1,905	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,185	7,135	8,050	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	400	170	235	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,500	9,315	10,185	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,575	8,910	9,670	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	850	380	470	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	340	130	205	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	80	40	40	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	50	25	30	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	200	100	100	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	75	25	50	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	125	75	50	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	85	95	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	45	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	845	380	465	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	160	45	110	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	185	105	85	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	135	45	85	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	340	165	170	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	30	15	10	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	845	380	465	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	175	75	100	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	10	10	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	10	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	45	80	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	300	155	145
Europe	375	155	225	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	40	20	20	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	180	95	85
Italy	15	0	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	15	0	10	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	10	0	140	80	60
Romania	10	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	15	0	15	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	215	75	130	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	20	465	270	195
Africa	40	25	15	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	10	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	15	10	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	535	280	260
Asia	255	130	125	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	35	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	65	40	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	60	25	40	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	10	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	80	95	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	25	0	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	20	10	15	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	15	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	210	110	95
Asia	125	60	60	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	20	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	65	30	40	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,495	9,315	10,180	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,005	445	550	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,385	655	725	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,115	8,210	8,905	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	510	250	260	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	345	190	150	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	90	35	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	215	100	115	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	135	35	95	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	10	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,495	9,320	10,180	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	385	170	220	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	370	170	200	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	225	100	120	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	140	65	75	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	20	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,110	9,145	9,965	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,495	9,315	10,180	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	65	75	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,355	9,255	10,105	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,495	9,320	10,180	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	25	25	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	25	30	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	15	25	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	15	15	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	740	330	410	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	730	325	405	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	545	245	305	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	75	95	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,700	8,965	9,740	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,500	9,315	10,185	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	580	280	295	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	10	20	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	75	20	55	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	185	80	105	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	95	40	55	1,390	550	835
Latin American	15	10	10	635	305	330
Arab	25	20	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	10	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	220	90	125
Korean	115	70	45	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,920	9,035	9,885	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,495	9,320	10,180	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	800	355	445	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	600	255	340	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	10	10	10	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	195	95	105	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	9,730	4,620	5,105	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	730	295	435	490	235	255
American	225	100	125	1,890	960	930
Canadian	9,045	4,315	4,730	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	15	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	14,065	6,655	7,405	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	11,875	5,620	6,255	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	6,600	3,175	3,425	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	5,210	2,420	2,790	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	5,575	2,610	2,960	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	300	115	180	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	265	270	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	4,240	2,010	2,235	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,245	2,010	2,235	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,355	1,125	1,230	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	30	10	20	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	55	25	25	195	95	105
Dutch	515	275	240	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	10	0	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,835	870	960	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	15	25	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	385	215	175	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	185	75	110	685	345	340
Finnish	15	10	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	10	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	70	35	35	1,710	845	870
Swedish	55	35	20	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	45	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	340	150	195	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	25	0	25	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	35	10	25	415	175	240
Latvian	10	10	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	25	20	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	105	60	45	1,540	735	805
Romanian	25	10	10	180	85	100
Russian	50	15	40	910	480	430
Slovak	15	0	20	65	25	45
Ukrainian	90	40	50	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	410	200	205	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	15	10	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	10	10	380	220	165
Italian	270	135	135	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	90	45	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	30	30	10	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	15	10	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	70	20	45	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	30	10	20	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	25	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	25	25	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	155	90	65	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	60	30	30	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	65	40	20
Guinean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	30	20	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	20	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	55	30	30	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	30	25	755	345	415
Asian origins	440	230	205	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	60	30	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	10	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	20	20	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	25	25	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	30	20	20	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	30	15	15	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	315	155	165	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	90	35	50	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	85	25	60	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	115	70	40	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	10	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,225	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	6,330	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,895	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	595	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	7,630	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	460	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,880	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,400	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,470	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,270	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,120	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,330	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,355	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,145	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,220	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,210	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	8,125	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	100	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	975	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,300	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	925	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	875	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	580	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	855	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	710	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,905	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	320	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,225	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,725	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,405	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,225	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	170	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,035	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,515	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,625	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,435	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,375	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	690	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,215	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,655	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,555	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,415	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,330	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.7	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,004	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,108	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	181,714	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,895	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.4	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,355	7,705	8,655	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,295	1,205	1,090	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,930	2,475	2,455	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,140	4,025	5,115	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,245	775	470	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	695	330	370	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	550	450	105	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,425	1,735	2,690	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	365	160	205	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,100	1,355	1,750	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	2,340	995	1,345	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	205	105	95	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	60	30	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	435	175	260	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	20	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,310	4,925	5,395	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	645	405	240	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,960	1,540	1,420	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,705	2,975	3,730	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	795	515	280	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	445	225	220	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	290	60	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,285	1,340	1,945	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	105	130	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,395	1,015	1,380	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,810	765	1,045	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	75	80	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	35	30	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	335	120	215	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,355	7,700	8,655	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	3,675	3,540	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	785	200	580	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	780	200	580	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	90	150	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	195	60	135	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	395	160	230	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	115	40	75	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	35	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	30	40	1,325	740	585
54. History	85	50	40	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	735	210	530	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	35	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	10	180	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	150	45	105	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	185	70	120	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	150	70	85	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,485	870	1,615	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	20	85	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,375	850	1,520	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	100	90	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	20	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	50	60	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	490	320	170	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	310	155	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	10	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,495	1,390	110	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	160	150	15	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	370	55	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	295	285	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	425	405	20	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	155	150	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	55	45	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	45	40	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,455	255	1,200	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	55	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,310	165	1,145	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	770	375	395	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	460	90	370	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	125	110	15	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	175	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,310	4,920	5,390	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,605	1,945	1,660	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	500	140	360	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	500	140	365	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	70	105	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	145	50	95	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	275	115	160	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	15	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	0	30	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	25	835	475	355
54. History	60	35	25	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	580	165	415	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	20	30	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	0	135	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	105	30	75	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	160	55	105	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	110	50	55	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	1,900	655	1,245	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	70	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,810	640	1,165	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	75	55	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	30	35	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	435	285	140	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	415	280	130	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,095	1,000	100	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	20	20	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	90	80	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	290	50	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	195	185	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	335	315	20	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	120	115	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	40	35	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	25	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,005	180	825	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	65	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	915	110	800	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	535	245	290	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	330	60	270	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	95	85	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	10	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,360	7,700	8,655	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,220	3,680	3,545	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,140	4,025	5,115	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	8,745	3,830	4,915	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	6,165	2,680	3,480	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	2,580	1,145	1,435	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	395	200	195	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	60	60	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	35	10	25	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	335	190	140
France	10	10	0	125	65	60
Other	140	65	75	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,315	4,920	5,390	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,610	1,945	1,660	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,705	2,975	3,730	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	6,430	2,840	3,590	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	4,620	2,075	2,545	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,810	765	1,045	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	135	140	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	30	30	1,375	725	650
Philippines	35	10	25	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	285	165	125
France	10	10	0	110	55	55
Other	120	60	60	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,360	7,705	8,655	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	11,080	5,625	5,450	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	10,135	5,105	5,030	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	940	520	420	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	5,285	2,080	3,210	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	67.7	73.0	63.0	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	61.9	66.3	58.1	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.2	7.7	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,360	7,705	8,655	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,985	2,015	2,975	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	11,370	5,690	5,680	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,410	3,360	3,050	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,960	2,330	2,630	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	43.0	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,075	5,625	5,450	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	145	95	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,840	5,480	5,355	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	10,045	5,010	5,035	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	795	475	315	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,075	5,630	5,450	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	140	95	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,840	5,485	5,355	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	1,240	760	480	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,785	650	1,135	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	675	525	150	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	800	140	665	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,210	370	840	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	245	105	145	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	3,215	1,410	1,800	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,330	1,245	85	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	135	125	20	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	205	160	45	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,075	5,630	5,450	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	235	140	95	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,840	5,485	5,355	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	0	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	75	55	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	25	20	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	565	480	90	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	500	375	125	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	505	390	115	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,795	980	805	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	725	545	185	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	280	135	150	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	730	240	490	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	135	80	55	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	330	195	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	990	500	490	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	640	165	475	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	1,185	180	1,000	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	160	150	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	745	260	485	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	420	185	235	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	570	335	235	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,135	5,105	5,030	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	570	265	300	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	30	10	20	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,045	810	235	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	8,500	4,025	4,475	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,495	4,020	4,475	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,915	820	1,095	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	25	60	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,365	3,085	3,285	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	130	90	35	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,535	4,830	4,710	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,850	4,055	3,790	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,055	440	610	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	160	80	80	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	340	170	170	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	35	30	10	315	260	55
Other method	95	50	45	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,540	4,825	4,710	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	4,960	2,325	2,635	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	3,655	1,940	1,715	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	585	340	245	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	130	60	75	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	210	170	40	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,540	4,825	4,710	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	250	70	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,015	605	410	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,310	1,690	1,620	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,495	1,090	1,400	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	905	400	510	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,500	795	705	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,675	5,840	5,835	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	11,300	5,690	5,610	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	11,290	5,690	5,600	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	10,965	5,595	5,375	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	325	100	225	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	80	50	35
Chinese languages	10	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	150	220	655	230	420
English and French	370	150	225	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,675	5,840	5,835	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	9,775	4,995	4,785	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	255	80	170	1,115	405	710
French	1,600	735	865	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	40	25	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	35	25	10	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	10	10	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,315	9,230	10,085	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	17,135	8,165	8,970	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,180	1,065	1,115	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,100	510	590	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,075	550	525	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,035	535	500	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	665	330	335	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	370	205	165	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	45	20	25	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,640	8,860	9,780	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	12,325	5,900	6,430	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	6,320	2,965	3,350	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	3,375	1,575	1,805	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,940	1,395	1,550	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,720	1,310	1,415	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,840	855	980	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	885	450	435	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	215	85	135	6,370	3,410	2,965