Census Profile, 2016 Census
Eel Ground 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Eel Ground 2, IRI
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Oakville
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Eel Ground 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Eel Ground 2, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 532 ... ... 120,923 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 448 ... ... 119,649 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 18.8 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 234 ... ... 45,595 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 219 ... ... 43,804 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 48.8 ... ... 1,545.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.90 ... ... 78.27 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 535 240 290 120,920 58,260 62,660
0 to 14 years 130 65 70 20,065 10,255 9,810
0 to 4 years 45 25 15 4,740 2,425 2,310
5 to 9 years 45 20 25 7,120 3,580 3,545
10 to 14 years 40 15 25 8,200 4,250 3,955
15 to 64 years 360 160 200 79,160 38,325 40,835
15 to 19 years 40 25 20 8,880 4,500 4,385
20 to 24 years 45 25 25 8,310 4,270 4,040
25 to 29 years 40 15 25 5,345 2,770 2,575
30 to 34 years 25 5 20 4,550 2,115 2,435
35 to 39 years 35 15 20 6,190 2,775 3,415
40 to 44 years 30 10 20 8,475 3,870 4,605
45 to 49 years 35 20 15 10,180 4,825 5,350
50 to 54 years 30 15 15 10,175 4,905 5,265
55 to 59 years 45 20 30 9,605 4,730 4,870
60 to 64 years 25 10 15 7,460 3,560 3,900
65 years and over 40 20 20 21,695 9,680 12,010
65 to 69 years 20 15 10 6,460 2,975 3,490
70 to 74 years 10 5 5 5,140 2,400 2,745
75 to 79 years 10 5 5 4,025 1,850 2,170
80 to 84 years 5 5 0 3,070 1,325 1,745
85 years and over 0 0 0 2,995 1,125 1,865
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 1,900 770 1,130
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 885 305 580
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 180 40 140
100 years and over 0 0 0 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 24.3 27.1 24.1 16.6 17.6 15.7
15 to 64 years 67.3 66.7 69.0 65.5 65.8 65.2
65 years and over 7.5 8.3 6.9 17.9 16.6 19.2
85 years and over 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.9 3.0
Average age of the population 33.2 31.9 34.2 42.0 40.9 42.9
Median age of the population 31.0 28.0 33.7 44.3 43.4 45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 220 ... ... 43,805 ... ...
Single-detached house 195 ... ... 27,155 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15 ... ... 9,280 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 825 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 10 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 220 ... ... 43,800 ... ...
1 person 80 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 7,430 ... ...
4 persons 30 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 530 ... ... 119,680 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 400 175 225 100,855 48,005 52,850
Married or living common law 160 80 80 61,100 30,395 30,705
Married 90 45 45 56,320 28,000 28,315
Living common law 70 35 35 4,780 2,395 2,390
Not married and not living common law 240 100 145 39,755 17,615 22,140
Never married 205 90 110 27,090 14,085 13,005
Separated 10 5 5 2,310 895 1,415
Divorced 5 0 5 4,830 1,575 3,255
Widowed 20 0 20 5,530 1,060 4,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 135 ... ... 34,560 ... ...
2 persons 65 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 7,505 ... ...
4 persons 25 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
5 or more persons 15 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 135 ... ... 34,560 ... ...
Total couple families 80 ... ... 29,955 ... ...
Married couples 45 ... ... 27,570 ... ...
Common-law couples 35 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 55 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 29,955 ... ...
Couples without children 25 ... ... 11,890 ... ...
Couples with children 50 ... ... 18,065 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
2 children 20 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 3,340 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 125 55 75 14,010 5,490 8,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 220 ... ... 43,800 ... ...
One-census-family households 115 ... ... 32,645 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 25 ... ... 11,070 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 95 ... ... 21,570 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 940 ... ...
Non-census-family households 90 ... ... 10,220 ... ...
One-person households 80 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 535 240 290 120,460 58,055 62,405
English only 505 230 275 104,200 51,105 53,095
French only 0 0 0 70 30 40
English and French 25 10 15 14,270 6,160 8,105
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,920 760 1,160
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 530 240 290 120,460 58,055 62,405
English 525 240 285 115,305 55,870 59,440
French 5 0 10 2,150 945 1,200
English and French 0 0 0 1,110 490 620
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,895 750 1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5 0 10 2,700 1,190 1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.0 3.4 2.2 2.0 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 535 240 295 120,460 58,055 62,405
Single responses 530 240 290 117,340 56,580 60,760
Official languages 460 210 250 84,170 41,035 43,135
English 455 210 245 82,045 40,105 41,940
French 5 0 5 2,125 930 1,190
Non-official languages 70 25 45 33,170 15,545 17,625
Aboriginal languages 65 25 40 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 65 30 35 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 65 25 35 0 5 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 33,165 15,545 17,625
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,080 1,055
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 2,080 1,055 1,020
Amharic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Arabic 0 0 0 1,865 960 905
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 65 25 35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 15 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 50 25 30
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 255 115 145
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 255 110 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,395 500 900
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 65 30 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 20 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 1,185 415 765
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 380 185 195
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 40
Tamil 0 0 0 225 115 115
Telugu 0 0 0 50 20 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20,635 9,780 10,855
Albanian 0 0 0 165 80 80
Armenian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 6,470 2,955 3,515
Baltic languages 0 0 0 185 75 110
Latvian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 45 75
Slavic languages 0 0 0 6,280 2,880 3,400
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Bulgarian 0 0 0 150 75 80
Croatian 0 0 0 1,030 495 535
Czech 0 0 0 175 75 100
Macedonian 0 0 0 205 100 110
Polish 0 0 0 1,925 885 1,045
Russian 0 0 0 940 405 535
Serbian 0 0 0 805 380 425
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 100 40 60
Slovak 0 0 0 260 125 135
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 100 35 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 490 220 275
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,080 950 1,125
Afrikaans 0 0 0 120 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 90 40 45
Dutch 0 0 0 480 230 250
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 1,270 580 690
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 390 200 190
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,580 2,230 2,345
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 3,605 1,745 1,860
Bengali 0 0 0 165 85 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 350 170 180
Hindi 0 0 0 590 285 305
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 10
Konkani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,075 535 545
Sindhi 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 115 50 60
Urdu 0 0 0 1,145 550 590
Iranian languages 0 0 0 960 475 485
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 160 80 80
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 785 390 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 6,820 3,290 3,530
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 2,185 1,140 1,050
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,095 990 1,105
Romanian 0 0 0 560 255 305
Spanish 0 0 0 1,955 900 1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 125 40 90
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,075 490 590
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 150 65 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,050 2,850 3,200
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,005 2,835 3,175
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,100 515 585
Hakka 0 0 0 35 15 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,575 2,155 2,410
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 115 55 60
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 70 35 30
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 335 170 165
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 10
Turkish 0 0 0 305 155 150
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 520 240 285
Estonian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Finnish 0 0 0 70 30 40
Hungarian 0 0 0 410 190 220
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 0 0 0 3,120 1,475 1,640
English and French 0 0 0 345 155 190
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,550 1,215 1,335
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 55 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 115 50 60
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 535 240 295 120,460 58,055 62,405
Single responses 530 240 295 113,895 54,955 58,940
Official languages 530 240 290 98,360 47,655 50,710
English 535 240 290 97,570 47,275 50,290
French 0 0 0 790 370 420
Non-official languages 5 0 5 15,535 7,310 8,225
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15,535 7,310 8,230
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 955 450 510
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 930 440 490
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 845 405 435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 130 65 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 60 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 650 275 370
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 580 250 330
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 140 60 75
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 80 35 40
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 8,210 3,850 4,365
Albanian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,820 1,325 1,495
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,770 1,305 1,470
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Croatian 0 0 0 310 145 160
Czech 0 0 0 55 25 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Polish 0 0 0 845 405 445
Russian 0 0 0 635 290 345
Serbian 0 0 0 440 210 230
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Slovak 0 0 0 105 55 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 105 50 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 335 165 170
Afrikaans 0 0 0 50 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 70 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 175 90 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 35 45
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,110 990 1,120
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,560 745 815
Bengali 0 0 0 70 35 40
Gujarati 0 0 0 115 50 60
Hindi 0 0 0 200 90 110
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 505 245 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Urdu 0 0 0 565 275 285
Iranian languages 0 0 0 550 245 305
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 90 40 50
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 445 195 245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,760 1,280 1,475
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 480 205 275
Portuguese 0 0 0 920 430 485
Romanian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Spanish 0 0 0 1,095 525 570
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 740 355 385
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 5 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,240 2,035 2,195
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,220 2,035 2,190
Cantonese 0 0 0 530 265 265
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,535 1,690 1,845
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 45 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 180 85 95
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 80 90
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 140 65 75
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 6,565 3,095 3,470
English and French 0 0 0 275 135 145
English and non-official language 0 0 0 6,090 2,870 3,215
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 175 75 95
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 530 240 290 120,455 58,055 62,400
None 490 225 265 99,470 48,280 51,190
English 0 0 0 7,955 3,830 4,125
French 10 0 5 1,705 740 965
Non-official language 35 15 20 10,910 5,010 5,900
Aboriginal 35 10 20 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 10,910 5,010 5,900
English and French 0 0 0 80 30 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 65 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 200 90 110
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 400 175 225 99,625 47,545 52,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 370 160 210 94,865 45,305 49,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,168 18,752 19,251 40,933 52,177 33,358
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 370 160 205 94,895 45,310 49,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,104 18,368 19,251 36,406 45,506 30,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 290 140 150 88,605 42,930 45,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,379 12,384 11,349 39,637 51,277 30,986
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 330 135 190 64,490 28,130 36,355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,616 7,400 8,144 2,650 1,104 3,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 270 130 140 70,865 36,360 34,505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,379 11,360 11,520 39,077 48,289 32,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 400 180 225 99,635 47,510 52,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 370 165 205 94,855 45,270 49,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,593 26,716 22,914 81,854 111,747 54,565
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 370 160 205 94,885 45,275 49,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,402 24,995 22,142 59,640 77,478 43,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 290 140 150 88,575 42,845 45,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,474 23,695 19,429 82,846 114,020 53,641
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 330 135 190 64,600 28,190 36,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,602 7,684 9,251 6,595 6,152 6,939
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 265 130 140 70,825 36,085 34,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,420 22,937 19,991 79,838 106,794 51,837
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 400 180 225 99,635 47,505 52,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 95 45 50 32,850 18,510 14,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 30,656 31,744 26,176 75,359 88,154 63,531
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 36,144 40,942 31,730 121,520 152,371 81,709
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 68.4 75.3 62.0 94.5 96.6 90.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.6 67.6 59.6 73.2 76.4 67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 31.2 23.5 37.4 5.5 3.4 9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 400 180 225 99,625 47,545 52,080
Without total income 35 15 20 4,760 2,240 2,520
With total income 370 165 205 94,860 45,305 49,560
Percentage with total income 92.5 91.7 91.1 95.2 95.3 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 85 35 50 15,140 6,375 8,765
$10,000 to $19,999 105 50 60 13,290 5,280 8,010
$20,000 to $29,999 75 30 50 10,175 3,945 6,230
$30,000 to $39,999 40 20 20 8,060 3,235 4,820
$40,000 to $49,999 15 10 10 7,155 3,135 4,020
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 0 6,075 2,745 3,330
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 10 5,145 2,450 2,695
$70,000 to $79,999 5 5 0 4,225 2,150 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 3,705 1,840 1,865
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 5 3,390 1,640 1,755
$100,000 and over 5 5 0 18,495 12,500 6,000
$100,000 to $149,999 0 5 0 8,875 5,400 3,470
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 9,620 7,100 2,525
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 405 180 225 99,625 47,545 52,085
Without after-tax income 35 15 15 4,730 2,230 2,495
With after-tax income 370 160 210 94,890 45,310 49,580
Percentage with after-tax income 91.4 88.9 93.3 95.2 95.3 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 90 35 50 15,785 6,545 9,240
$10,000 to $19,999 110 50 60 13,970 5,520 8,450
$20,000 to $29,999 75 25 50 11,535 4,500 7,035
$30,000 to $39,999 40 20 20 9,470 4,000 5,470
$40,000 to $49,999 20 10 10 8,425 3,770 4,655
$50,000 to $59,999 15 5 5 6,855 3,300 3,550
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 5,515 2,765 2,745
$70,000 to $79,999 0 0 0 4,825 2,450 2,375
$80,000 and over 5 0 0 18,515 12,455 6,060
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 3,785 2,165 1,625
$90,000 to $99,999 5 5 0 2,690 1,640 1,050
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 12,035 8,645 3,390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 400 180 225 99,620 47,545 52,080
Without employment income 135 45 85 28,765 11,185 17,580
With employment income 265 130 135 70,860 36,360 34,505
Percentage with employment income 66.3 72.2 60.0 71.1 76.5 66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 45 15 30 11,265 5,655 5,605
$5,000 to $9,999 75 45 30 5,770 2,620 3,150
$10,000 to $19,999 45 15 30 7,995 3,555 4,445
$20,000 to $29,999 35 15 20 5,825 2,505 3,320
$30,000 to $39,999 20 10 5 5,005 2,170 2,840
$40,000 to $49,999 20 10 10 4,535 1,970 2,565
$50,000 to $59,999 10 0 5 4,030 1,775 2,255
$60,000 to $69,999 5 5 5 3,425 1,655 1,765
$70,000 to $79,999 5 0 0 2,910 1,405 1,500
$80,000 and over 5 0 0 20,100 13,050 7,055
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 5 2,790 1,390 1,405
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 5 2,665 1,280 1,380
$100,000 and over 0 5 0 14,640 10,375 4,270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 215 ... ... 43,805 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 26,304 ... ... 106,327 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 25,792 ... ... 89,723 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 80 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 17,037 ... ... 45,004 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 16,789 ... ... 39,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 34,655 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 44,672 ... ... 129,961 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 43,648 ... ... 108,167 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 220 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 41,438 ... ... 177,283 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 39,431 ... ... 129,212 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 80 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 18,540 ... ... 83,331 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 18,076 ... ... 61,956 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 140 ... ... 34,630 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 54,359 ... ... 202,152 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 51,481 ... ... 147,015 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 215 ... ... 43,805 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 675 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 705 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$100,000 and over 20 ... ... 23,090 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 0 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 220 ... ... 43,805 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 765 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 5 ... ... 385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 730 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 10 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$150,000 and over 0 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 135 ... ... 33,890 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 43,392 ... ... 131,265 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 43,200 ... ... 108,917 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 20 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 47,616 ... ... 106,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 47,616 ... ... 89,758 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.2 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 18,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,008 ... ... 169,382 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 70,272 ... ... 137,617 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 45 ... ... 4,275 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 21,696 ... ... 69,319 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 21,696 ... ... 61,838 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 140 ... ... 33,860 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 53,366 ... ... 203,964 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 50,518 ... ... 148,016 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 25 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,942 ... ... 175,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,027 ... ... 127,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 18,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 75,299 ... ... 247,196 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 69,905 ... ... 178,106 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 27,360 ... ... 102,677 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 26,907 ... ... 79,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 95 35 55 12,015 4,835 7,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 17,075 16,048 17,472 38,728 40,900 37,106
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 16,853 16,048 17,472 34,395 35,867 33,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 95 35 55 12,005 4,815 7,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 18,763 15,672 20,596 71,469 94,130 56,292
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 18,238 15,129 20,082 53,903 65,218 46,325
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 535 240 290 119,680 57,790 61,890
In the bottom half of the distribution 440 195 240 37,100 16,930 20,165
In the bottom decile 205 75 125 8,720 4,065 4,660
In the second decile 70 35 40 7,105 3,070 4,040
In the third decile 70 35 35 6,630 2,900 3,730
In the fourth decile 45 25 25 7,055 3,305 3,750
In the fifth decile 50 30 20 7,585 3,600 3,985
In the top half of the distribution 95 45 50 82,580 40,865 41,720
In the sixth decile 35 15 20 8,275 3,970 4,305
In the seventh decile 30 15 15 9,960 4,810 5,150
In the eighth decile 10 10 5 12,260 6,005 6,255
In the ninth decile 5 0 5 16,555 8,200 8,355
In the top decile 5 5 5 35,530 17,870 17,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 119,680 57,790 61,885
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 25,335 12,895 12,440
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 6,010 3,085 2,930
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 73,550 35,480 38,075
65 years and over 0 0 0 20,790 9,415 11,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 11,955 5,370 6,585
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,240 1,620 1,615
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 700 345 355
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 7,170 3,235 3,935
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,545 510 1,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 10.0 9.3 10.6
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 12.8 12.6 13.0
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 11.6 11.2 12.1
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 9.7 9.1 10.3
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 7.4 5.4 9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 9,980 4,585 5,390
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 2,585 1,305 1,280
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 555 275 280
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 6,380 2,960 3,415
65 years and over 0 0 0 1,015 320 695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 8.3 7.9 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 10.2 10.1 10.3
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 9.2 8.9 9.6
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 8.7 8.3 9.0
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 4.9 3.4 6.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 530 240 295 119,700 57,760 61,940
Official languages 530 240 290 117,765 56,975 60,790
English 530 240 290 117,715 56,945 60,770
French 30 10 15 14,265 6,005 8,260
Non-official languages 85 30 50 41,395 19,285 22,110
Aboriginal languages 80 30 55 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 80 25 50 10 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 75 30 50 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 80 30 45 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 41,380 19,280 22,100
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 3,145 1,555 1,590
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 3,115 1,545 1,565
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arabic 0 0 0 2,875 1,425 1,450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 75 35 45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 45 35
Maltese 0 0 0 75 50 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 315 140 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 315 140 175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,705 640 1,070
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 100 25 70
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 55 30 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 70 30 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,610 600 1,015
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 160 60 105
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 35 80
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 485 230 255
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 30 60
Tamil 0 0 0 280 150 130
Telugu 0 0 0 105 40 60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 26,875 12,635 14,240
Albanian 0 0 0 210 120 95
Armenian 0 0 0 145 75 65
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 7,400 3,365 4,035
Baltic languages 0 0 0 230 85 140
Latvian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 135 50 90
Slavic languages 0 0 0 7,205 3,285 3,930
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 245 120 125
Croatian 0 0 0 1,355 660 695
Czech 0 0 0 280 105 170
Macedonian 0 0 0 315 155 160
Polish 0 0 0 2,250 975 1,275
Russian 0 0 0 1,255 530 715
Serbian 0 0 0 1,220 550 675
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 30 45
Slovak 0 0 0 200 100 100
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 75 15 60
Ukrainian 0 0 0 735 360 380
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 15 20
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Germanic languages 0 0 0 3,120 1,375 1,745
Afrikaans 0 0 0 400 185 215
Danish 0 0 0 125 60 65
Dutch 0 0 0 555 235 320
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 0 0 0 2,090 940 1,155
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Swedish 0 0 0 95 25 70
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 510 235 275
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 6,335 3,110 3,225
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5,130 2,525 2,605
Bengali 0 0 0 230 130 100
Gujarati 0 0 0 485 215 270
Hindi 0 0 0 1,820 910 910
Kashmiri 0 0 0 25 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 85 35 50
Marathi 0 0 0 125 75 55
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,635 830 805
Sindhi 0 0 0 140 85 50
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 65 75
Urdu 0 0 0 1,845 895 955
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,235 605 630
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 265 135 125
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,015 485 530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 9,800 4,660 5,140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italian 0 0 0 3,110 1,530 1,580
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,640 1,270 1,370
Romanian 0 0 0 765 350 415
Spanish 0 0 0 3,730 1,715 2,010
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 325 160 165
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,160 550 610
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 395 165 235
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 70 15 55
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 20 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 95 45 50
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 115 50 65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 45 80
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 20 60
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,695 3,150 3,540
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,640 3,125 3,510
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,480 670 805
Hakka 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 5,250 2,460 2,790
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 120 55 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 110 55 50
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 150 70 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 40
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 465 245 215
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 15
Turkish 0 0 0 380 195 185
Uyghur 0 0 0 25 20 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 570 230 340
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 85 20 65
Hungarian 0 0 0 450 190 260
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 119,695 57,760 61,940
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 109,005 52,950 56,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 23,110 11,745 11,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 85,895 41,210 44,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 10,690 4,805 5,885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 119,700 57,760 61,935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 77,805 38,300 39,505
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 40,040 18,685 21,360
Before 1981 0 0 0 14,260 6,720 7,540
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 4,715 2,190 2,520
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 6,785 3,175 3,615
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 8,825 4,105 4,715
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 4,530 2,110 2,415
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 4,295 1,990 2,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 5,460 2,495 2,965
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 1,855 780 1,075
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 40,035 18,680 21,360
Under 5 years 0 0 0 4,085 1,880 2,210
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 7,615 4,040 3,570
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 8,015 3,395 4,620
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 16,925 7,720 9,205
45 years and over 0 0 0 3,405 1,645 1,755
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 40,040 18,680 21,360
Americas 0 0 0 5,110 2,185 2,930
Brazil 0 0 0 160 65 90
Colombia 0 0 0 295 105 195
El Salvador 0 0 0 55 30 25
Guyana 0 0 0 220 105 115
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 720 265 455
Mexico 0 0 0 290 110 180
Peru 0 0 0 245 100 145
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 420 170 250
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,530 655 870
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,145 560 590
Europe 0 0 0 17,000 7,950 9,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 270 145 135
Croatia 0 0 0 640 310 330
France 0 0 0 170 75 95
Germany 0 0 0 890 395 495
Greece 0 0 0 165 100 70
Hungary 0 0 0 250 95 155
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 370 165 205
Italy 0 0 0 1,195 620 580
Netherlands 0 0 0 395 185 210
Poland 0 0 0 1,470 615 855
Portugal 0 0 0 1,595 785 805
Romania 0 0 0 645 285 355
Russian Federation 0 0 0 470 205 265
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 455 210 240
Ukraine 0 0 0 340 150 195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 5,890 2,830 3,060
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,790 790 1,005
Africa 0 0 0 2,815 1,410 1,405
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 990 530 455
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 205 105 100
Morocco 0 0 0 35 10 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 215 105 110
Somalia 0 0 0 15 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 705 360 345
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 620 270 350
Asia 0 0 0 14,865 7,005 7,855
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 150 170
Bangladesh 0 0 0 120 55 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 3,780 1,795 1,985
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 540 265 275
India 0 0 0 2,525 1,255 1,270
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 555 285 270
Iraq 0 0 0 380 185 200
Japan 0 0 0 155 40 120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 885 440 445
Lebanon 0 0 0 180 105 75
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,245 620 625
Philippines 0 0 0 1,610 655 955
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 270 130 140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 180 85 100
Taiwan 0 0 0 245 90 155
Viet Nam 0 0 0 345 150 200
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,520 710 810
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 255 130 120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 5,460 2,490 2,965
Americas 0 0 0 740 315 425
Brazil 0 0 0 35 20 15
Colombia 0 0 0 40 15 30
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 105 35 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 320 130 195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 70 35 35
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 135 65 75
Europe 0 0 0 780 340 440
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 55 30 25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 35 15 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 90 35 55
Ukraine 0 0 0 35 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 250 125 120
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 265 95 165
Africa 0 0 0 570 310 260
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 270 150 115
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 95 40 55
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 75 45 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 115 70 45
Asia 0 0 0 3,310 1,500 1,810
Afghanistan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 45 15 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,205 580 620
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 15
India 0 0 0 395 180 215
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iraq 0 0 0 75 45 25
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 195 95 100
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 200 85 120
Philippines 0 0 0 665 265 405
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 45 15 30
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 10 30
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 10
Turkey 0 0 0 75 45 30
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 35 0 35
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 125 50 70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 60 30 30
Australia 0 0 0 45 25 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 535 240 290 119,700 57,755 61,935
First generationCensus data footnote 69 20 0 15 42,990 20,040 22,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 20 10 10 32,760 16,420 16,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 490 220 265 43,945 21,295 22,655
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 26,345 12,230 14,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 17,390 8,615 8,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 6,530 4,225 2,305
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 10,855 4,390 6,465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 6,360 2,340 4,020
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 2,475 1,205 1,270
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 125 65 60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 535 240 290 119,700 57,760 61,940
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 460 205 250 925 405 520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 460 210 250 890 395 495
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 450 205 245 585 245 345
Métis 0 0 10 305 150 155
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 75 30 40 118,775 57,355 61,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 535 240 290 119,700 57,760 61,940
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 455 205 250 275 115 165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 75 35 40 119,420 57,645 61,775
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 530 240 290 119,695 57,755 61,940
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 430 195 235 75 35 35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 430 195 235 65 35 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 430 195 235 50 25 20
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 25 15 15 1,610 710 900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 30 15 10 1,605 705 895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 15 1,145 500 650
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 430 205 230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 75 35 45 118,015 57,015 61,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 535 240 290 119,695 57,760 61,940
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 30,555 14,515 16,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 8,145 4,030 4,115
Chinese 0 0 0 7,740 3,685 4,050
Black 0 0 0 3,105 1,400 1,705
Filipino 0 0 0 2,255 920 1,335
Latin American 0 0 0 1,730 750 980
Arab 0 0 0 2,505 1,270 1,230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 580 280 300
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,155 565 585
Korean 0 0 0 1,415 690 730
Japanese 0 0 0 495 240 255
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 475 220 255
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 950 455 500
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 535 240 290 89,145 43,245 45,895
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 530 240 290 119,700 57,760 61,940
North American Aboriginal origins 455 205 250 1,680 745 935
First Nations (North American Indian) 455 210 250 1,200 525 675
Inuit 0 0 0 25 0 25
Métis 0 0 0 460 215 245
Other North American origins 70 35 35 23,245 11,300 11,945
Acadian 0 0 0 100 55 45
American 0 0 0 1,575 780 800
Canadian 65 30 35 22,045 10,710 11,330
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 35 10 20 84,310 40,840 43,470
British Isles origins 25 0 15 52,185 25,510 26,680
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 0 0 10 30,290 14,900 15,385
Irish 15 0 15 21,835 10,715 11,125
Manx 0 0 0 45 30 20
Scottish 10 0 10 22,660 10,935 11,725
Welsh 10 0 0 2,250 1,130 1,120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 4,375 2,085 2,290
French origins 10 0 10 9,570 4,440 5,130
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 0 0 9,560 4,435 5,125
Western European origins (except French origins) 15 10 10 15,435 7,520 7,915
Austrian 0 0 0 915 465 455
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 0 0 0 495 225 270
Dutch 0 0 0 4,045 1,940 2,100
Flemish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 15 0 10 10,615 5,215 5,405
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 20 10
Swiss 0 0 0 695 340 360
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 3,050 1,495 1,555
Danish 0 0 0 725 370 355
Finnish 0 0 0 640 330 310
Icelandic 0 0 0 130 70 60
Norwegian 0 0 0 750 360 390
Swedish 0 0 0 865 380 495
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 180 110 65
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 15,410 7,370 8,040
Bulgarian 0 0 0 300 170 135
Byelorussian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Czech 0 0 0 620 260 355
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 170 65 100
Estonian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,560 715 840
Latvian 0 0 0 355 170 180
Lithuanian 0 0 0 420 210 215
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 20
Polish 0 0 0 5,990 2,915 3,080
Romanian 0 0 0 1,395 665 725
Russian 0 0 0 1,940 855 1,085
Slovak 0 0 0 530 265 265
Ukrainian 10 0 0 4,445 2,260 2,190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 60 20 35
Southern European origins 0 0 0 21,965 10,880 11,090
Albanian 0 0 0 275 145 125
Bosnian 0 0 0 190 110 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 2,225 1,105 1,125
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 1,340 650 690
Italian 0 0 10 9,880 4,905 4,975
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 535 280 250
Maltese 0 0 0 530 265 260
Montenegrin 0 0 0 85 50 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 4,505 2,255 2,250
Serbian 0 0 0 1,565 770 790
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 520 210 310
Spanish 0 0 0 2,045 1,020 1,025
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 225 110 115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other European origins 0 0 0 755 345 410
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 0 0 0 460 200 260
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 60 25 35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 175 100 80
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 2,945 1,310 1,635
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Barbadian 0 0 0 250 90 155
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cuban 0 0 0 145 85 70
Dominican 0 0 0 90 50 40
Grenadian 0 0 0 95 40 50
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,505 660 845
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 480 195 280
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 30 20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 325 160 165
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 85 35 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 2,895 1,275 1,620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 85 50 30
Arawak 0 0 0 25 0 25
Argentinian 0 0 0 190 90 100
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 240 90 150
Chilean 0 0 0 115 50 60
Colombian 0 0 0 460 195 265
Costa Rican 0 0 0 50 35 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 140 55 90
Guatemalan 0 0 0 50 15 40
Guyanese 0 0 0 320 135 180
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Honduran 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mexican 0 0 0 505 210 295
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 60 20 40
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 310 150 160
Salvadorean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 265 110 150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 65 25 40
African origins 0 10 0 3,655 1,800 1,855
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 510 215 295
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 130 50 85
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 225 115 110
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 30 50
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 0 25
North African origins 0 0 0 1,650 840 810
Algerian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,420 735 680
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 105 50 55
Sudanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 0 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 35 20 15
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 780 380 405
Afrikaner 0 0 0 30 25 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 0 20
Ethiopian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
South African 0 0 0 460 240 225
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 25 50
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 85 40 45
Other African origins 0 10 0 790 395 395
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 110 50 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 695 355 345
Asian origins 10 0 0 26,450 12,675 13,775
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 5,010 2,460 2,545
Afghan 0 0 0 595 280 315
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 505 240 260
Armenian 0 0 0 360 180 180
Assyrian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 20 20
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 905 435 465
Iraqi 0 0 0 335 165 175
Israeli 0 0 0 65 40 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 225 120 105
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kurd 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 780 385 395
Palestinian 0 0 0 395 200 200
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 0 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 115 45 65
Syrian 0 0 0 370 160 215
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turk 0 0 0 565 305 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 45 20 25
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 220 85 135
South Asian origins 0 0 0 8,515 4,180 4,340
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bengali 0 0 0 130 65 60
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 6,405 3,145 3,260
Goan 0 0 0 75 30 50
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,295 635 655
Punjabi 0 0 0 355 180 170
Sinhalese 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 330 155 180
Tamil 0 0 0 50 25 25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 260 135 125
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 13,270 6,185 7,085
Burmese 0 0 0 65 20 45
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 0 0 0 8,425 4,035 4,395
Filipino 10 0 0 2,410 975 1,440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Japanese 0 0 0 590 275 315
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,435 700 735
Laotian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mongolian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 85 30 60
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 500 265 240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 15 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 25 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 25 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 275 160 110
Australian 0 0 0 195 90 105
New Zealander 0 0 0 80 75 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 215 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
Owner 65 ... ... 34,380 ... ...
Renter 20 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
Band housing 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 220 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 6,860 ... ...
Not condominium 220 ... ... 36,935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 220 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 25 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
2 bedrooms 85 ... ... 7,375 ... ...
3 bedrooms 70 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 45 ... ... 19,370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 215 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 50 ... ... 7,755 ... ...
5 rooms 65 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
7 rooms 35 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
8 or more rooms 35 ... ... 20,210 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 220 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 215 ... ... 43,375 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 220 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
Suitable 205 ... ... 42,310 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 220 ... ... 43,800 ... ...
1960 or before 10 ... ... 6,730 ... ...
1961 to 1980 50 ... ... 14,090 ... ...
1981 to 1990 40 ... ... 10,955 ... ...
1991 to 2000 35 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
2006 to 2010 40 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 220 ... ... 43,800 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 170 ... ... 41,900 ... ...
Major repairs needed 50 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 220 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
1 household maintainer 170 ... ... 23,925 ... ...
2 household maintainers 45 ... ... 18,850 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 220 ... ... 43,795 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 590 ... ...
25 to 34 years 35 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
45 to 54 years 45 ... ... 11,225 ... ...
55 to 64 years 50 ... ... 9,610 ... ...
65 to 74 years 20 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 43,730 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 32,565 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 11,165 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 34,385 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 54.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 19.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,584 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,918 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 802,505 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 939,836 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 9,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 16.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,319 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,418 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 405 180 225 99,635 47,510 52,130
No certificate, diploma or degree 100 45 55 11,800 5,720 6,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 150 70 75 23,625 11,090 12,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 60 95 64,210 30,700 33,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 40 30 10 4,075 2,680 1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 35 25 10 2,140 1,245 890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 1,935 1,430 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 75 20 50 17,740 7,495 10,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 10 0 2,800 1,185 1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 35 0 30 39,595 19,340 20,250
Bachelor's degree 30 0 25 25,520 11,910 13,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 2,615 1,215 1,395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,245 670 570
Master's degree 0 0 10 9,060 4,880 4,180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,165 660 500
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 270 110 160 61,790 29,365 32,425
No certificate, diploma or degree 55 20 30 2,715 1,520 1,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 105 45 60 10,985 5,420 5,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 110 45 70 48,090 22,420 25,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 25 15 0 2,385 1,620 765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 25 15 0 1,260 770 490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 1,125 850 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 55 15 40 12,435 5,170 7,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 10 0 1,765 710 1,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 10 25 31,505 14,920 16,585
Bachelor's degree 25 10 20 19,870 9,100 10,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 2,025 870 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,010 505 505
Master's degree 0 0 0 7,705 3,985 3,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 900 460 435
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 405 180 225 99,635 47,510 52,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 250 120 130 35,425 16,810 18,620
Education 10 0 10 3,335 660 2,675
13. Education 10 0 10 3,340 660 2,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 3,035 1,205 1,825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 430 335 90
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 2,605 870 1,735
Humanities 0 0 10 4,000 1,280 2,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 355 40 315
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,230 280 950
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 1,135 370 765
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 220 120 100
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 140 90 55
54. History 0 0 0 665 350 320
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 235 20 210
Social and behavioural sciences and law 15 10 10 10,095 3,720 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,210 455 755
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 980 65 915
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,680 675 995
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 155 40 120
42. Psychology 0 0 10 1,490 330 1,165
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 4,475 2,150 2,330
Business, management and public administration 25 0 20 17,670 8,690 8,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 810 145 665
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 0 15 16,845 8,545 8,300
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,995 1,520 1,475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,195 475 720
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 10 0 675 325 350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 20 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 995 660 330
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 95 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 3,260 2,015 1,245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 2,200 1,505 695
25. Library science 0 0 0 205 10 195
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 805 470 335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 30 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 25 25 0 10,060 8,610 1,455
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 505 330 175
14. Engineering 0 0 0 4,795 3,785 1,015
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,840 1,650 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 10 0 1,110 1,090 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 1,125 1,090 35
48. Precision production 0 10 0 680 665 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 740 400 335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 430 215 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 305 185 125
Health and related fields 15 10 10 7,060 1,680 5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 745 365 380
51. Health professions and related programs 15 0 15 5,900 1,100 4,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 415 220 195
Personal, protective and transportation services 25 15 15 1,965 915 1,050
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 1,125 260 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 550 390 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 0 270 240 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 270 110 160 61,790 29,365 32,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 155 70 90 13,695 6,940 6,755
Education 10 0 10 2,285 405 1,875
13. Education 0 0 10 2,285 405 1,875
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 10 2,145 815 1,325
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 265 210 55
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,880 600 1,275
Humanities 10 0 10 2,840 925 1,915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 250 25 225
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 875 210 665
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 830 285 540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 85 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 85 60 30
54. History 0 0 0 460 245 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 180 10 160
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 7,825 2,800 5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 70 10 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 900 300 605
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 700 50 650
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,415 495 925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 105 30 75
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,120 235 880
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 3,515 1,685 1,830
Business, management and public administration 20 10 15 13,795 6,700 7,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 540 95 445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 15 10 10 13,250 6,600 6,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,985 895 1,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 875 310 565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 445 190 255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 10 20
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 600 365 235
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 10 0 2,880 1,800 1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,045 1,375 665
25. Library science 0 0 0 135 10 130
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 650 390 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 25 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 15 15 10 7,155 5,875 1,280
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 400 255 145
14. Engineering 0 0 0 3,625 2,710 920
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 1,245 1,080 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 760 740 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 745 725 20
48. Precision production 0 0 0 380 365 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 10 580 285 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 300 115 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 285 170 120
Health and related fields 15 0 15 5,180 1,245 3,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 575 275 305
51. Health professions and related programs 15 0 10 4,245 790 3,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 365 180 180
Personal, protective and transportation services 20 15 0 1,425 675 750
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 0 805 190 610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 420 310 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 190 160 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 400 180 225 99,635 47,510 52,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 250 120 135 35,430 16,810 18,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 150 60 90 64,205 30,700 33,515
Location of study inside Canada 145 55 90 47,070 22,310 24,755
Same as province or territory of residence 125 45 80 41,250 19,460 21,790
Different than province or territory of residence 20 10 10 5,815 2,850 2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 10 17,140 8,385 8,755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 2,630 1,410 1,220
Philippines 0 0 0 915 270 645
India 0 0 0 1,105 510 595
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 2,965 1,700 1,265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,730 790 945
France 0 0 0 130 60 70
Other 0 0 0 7,660 3,645 4,020
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 270 110 160 61,790 29,365 32,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 155 70 90 13,700 6,940 6,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 115 40 70 48,090 22,420 25,670
Location of study inside Canada 115 40 70 35,600 16,620 18,975
Same as province or territory of residence 95 30 70 31,530 14,650 16,880
Different than province or territory of residence 20 15 10 4,065 1,975 2,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 12,495 5,795 6,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 10 0 2,030 1,045 985
Philippines 0 0 0 755 190 565
India 0 0 0 805 335 475
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,400 775 625
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,560 715 845
France 0 0 0 110 55 60
Other 0 0 0 5,825 2,685 3,140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 400 180 220 99,635 47,510 52,125
In the labour force 190 85 100 64,715 33,280 31,435
Employed 155 70 80 60,090 30,985 29,105
Unemployed 45 15 25 4,625 2,300 2,330
Not in the labour force 210 90 120 34,920 14,225 20,695
Participation rate 47.5 47.2 45.5 65.0 70.0 60.3
Employment rate 38.8 38.9 36.4 60.3 65.2 55.8
Unemployment rate 23.7 17.6 25.0 7.1 6.9 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 400 180 225 99,635 47,510 52,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 180 75 105 32,505 13,085 19,415
Worked 220 100 120 67,130 34,420 32,705
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 100 50 55 34,050 19,315 14,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 120 55 65 33,080 15,105 17,970
Average weeks worked in reference year 35.8 35.8 35.9 42.0 42.8 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 195 85 105 64,720 33,280 31,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 1,365 645 725
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 180 90 95 63,350 32,640 30,710
Employee 175 85 95 53,640 26,600 27,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 10 9,705 6,045 3,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 190 90 105 64,715 33,280 31,435
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 1,365 640 725
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 185 85 95 63,350 32,640 30,710
0 Management occupations 20 10 10 11,130 7,100 4,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 20 10 15 12,395 4,490 7,900
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 10 0 5,365 4,075 1,290
3 Health occupations 0 0 10 3,505 945 2,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 45 15 30 7,210 2,375 4,840
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 2,760 1,235 1,530
6 Sales and service occupations 40 20 20 13,890 6,305 7,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 25 15 10 4,690 4,395 295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 15 0 755 545 210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 1,655 1,180 475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 195 90 105 64,715 33,285 31,435
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 0 1,365 640 720
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 185 85 95 63,350 32,640 30,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 10 0 150 90 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 215 175 40
22 Utilities 0 0 0 440 330 115
23 Construction 0 0 10 3,105 2,625 480
31-33 Manufacturing 10 0 10 4,960 3,345 1,620
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 10 3,570 2,245 1,325
44-45 Retail trade 15 0 10 6,755 3,255 3,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 10 2,120 1,490 635
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,905 1,140 760
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 6,225 3,395 2,830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 2,010 1,025 990
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 8,365 4,690 3,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 300 175 125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 15 10 10 2,460 1,460 1,005
61 Educational services 20 10 15 4,905 1,310 3,595
62 Health care and social assistance 30 10 25 5,625 1,310 4,315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 10 0 1,400 695 705
72 Accommodation and food services 10 0 10 3,995 1,750 2,245
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 2,315 850 1,465
91 Public administration 40 20 15 2,525 1,280 1,245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 150 70 80 60,090 30,985 29,105
Worked at home 10 0 10 6,690 3,320 3,375
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 440 290 150
No fixed workplace address 30 15 10 5,300 3,600 1,700
Worked at usual place 115 50 60 47,660 23,780 23,885
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 115 55 65 47,660 23,780 23,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 50 20 30 18,300 7,880 10,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 65 35 30 3,915 1,785 2,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 25,225 13,980 11,245
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 225 125 95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 140 65 75 52,960 27,380 25,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver 120 50 65 38,010 20,115 17,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 15 10 10 2,880 1,205 1,680
Public transit 0 0 0 8,955 4,530 4,425
Walked 10 0 10 2,075 920 1,155
Bicycle 0 0 0 415 310 105
Other method 0 0 0 630 300 335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 140 65 75 52,965 27,380 25,585
Less than 15 minutes 85 35 50 11,935 5,535 6,400
15 to 29 minutes 35 15 20 14,590 6,760 7,830
30 to 44 minutes 10 0 0 10,460 5,785 4,675
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 6,910 4,135 2,775
60 minutes and over 10 10 0 9,070 5,165 3,900
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 145 65 80 52,965 27,380 25,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 15 10 10 2,505 1,800 710
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 10 0 7,890 5,080 2,810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 30 15 15 16,050 8,215 7,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 55 15 35 12,700 5,750 6,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 10 10 7,075 3,075 3,995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 25 10 10 6,745 3,455 3,295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 235 110 125 69,245 35,435 33,810
Single responses 235 110 125 68,285 35,040 33,240
Official languages 235 110 120 67,670 34,675 33,000
English 235 115 120 67,345 34,610 32,735
French 0 0 0 330 65 265
Non-official languages 0 0 0 610 370 245
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 615 365 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 205 115 85
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 20 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 40 15
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Spanish 0 0 0 35 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 335 210 125
Chinese languages 0 0 0 335 215 120
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 310 185 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 960 395 565
English and French 0 0 0 360 110 245
English and non-official language 0 0 0 575 270 300
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 235 115 125 69,250 35,440 33,810
None 225 105 120 65,515 33,635 31,885
English 0 0 0 500 190 310
French 0 0 0 1,385 635 755
Non-official language 0 10 0 1,750 940 815
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,745 930 815
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 40 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 525 235 290 118,875 57,290 61,585
Non-movers 500 220 275 105,235 50,835 54,400
Movers 25 10 10 13,640 6,460 7,185
Non-migrants 10 10 10 6,315 2,920 3,395
Migrants 15 10 0 7,325 3,540 3,785
Internal migrants 15 10 10 5,615 2,675 2,940
Intraprovincial migrants 10 0 10 5,010 2,340 2,670
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 610 330 275
External migrants 0 0 0 1,705 860 845
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 490 210 280 114,765 55,210 59,560
Non-movers 375 160 215 74,430 35,890 38,545
Movers 110 55 60 40,340 19,315 21,015
Non-migrants 80 35 45 17,020 8,010 9,005
Migrants 35 20 15 23,315 11,305 12,010
Internal migrants 35 15 15 16,405 7,985 8,425
Intraprovincial migrants 25 15 10 14,610 7,070 7,540
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 1,795 915 885
External migrants 10 0 0 6,915 3,320 3,590

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Eel Ground 2, IRI [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 11, 2024).

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