Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Region 5, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fredericton, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]			Region 5, REG Northwest Territories [Census division]
	Data quality , Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Region 5, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,220 E	...	...	6,980	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,224	...	...	6,616r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6 E	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,431	...	...	3,199	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,957	...	...	2,692	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	439.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	132.57	...	...	153,468.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,220	27,655	30,565	6,980	3,555	3,420
0 to 14 years	8,675	4,335	4,335	1,370	695	680
0 to 4 years	2,935	1,470	1,465	455	220	235
5 to 9 years	2,890	1,450	1,440	485	245	245
10 to 14 years	2,850	1,420	1,430	435	230	200
15 to 64 years	39,040	18,860	20,180	4,805	2,445	2,365
15 to 19 years	3,200	1,600	1,595	450	245	205
20 to 24 years	5,215	2,580	2,630	490	255	230
25 to 29 years	4,360	2,210	2,155	545	280	265
30 to 34 years	4,030	1,995	2,030	475	240	235
35 to 39 years	3,735	1,805	1,925	445	210	235
40 to 44 years	3,695	1,750	1,945	460	215	245
45 to 49 years	3,635	1,725	1,915	435	210	225
50 to 54 years	3,880	1,835	2,045	565	300	270
55 to 59 years	3,775	1,780	1,995	540	275	265
60 to 64 years	3,520	1,575	1,945	400	215	185
65 years and over	10,505	4,460	6,045	800	415	385
65 to 69 years	3,250	1,470	1,780	325	180	150
70 to 74 years	2,445	1,105	1,340	210	110	105
75 to 79 years	1,895	850	1,045	125	65	65
80 to 84 years	1,395	560	845	85	40	45
85 years and over	1,510	470	1,040	45	25	20
85 to 89 years	895	325	570	35	20	15
90 to 94 years	480	115	365	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	125	35	95	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.7	14.2	19.6	19.5	19.9
15 to 64 years	67.1	68.2	66.0	68.8	68.8	69.2
65 years and over	18.0	16.1	19.8	11.5	11.7	11.3
85 years and over	2.6	1.7	3.4	0.6	0.7	0.6
Average age of the population	41.1	39.7	42.4	37.3	37.4	37.3
Median age of the population	39.9	38.0	41.6	36.7	36.3	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,955	...	...	2,695	...	...
Single-detached house	11,915	...	...	2,040	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	460	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,520	...	...	570	...	...
Semi-detached house	735	...	...	220	...	...
Row house	1,100	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,280	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,235	...	...	160	...	...
Other single-attached house	170	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,060	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,955	...	...	2,690	...	...
1 person	8,420	...	...	725	...	...
2 persons	9,760	...	...	885	...	...
3 persons	3,740	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	2,830	...	...	380	...	...
5 or more persons	1,205	...	...	280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,990	...	...	6,855	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,545	23,325	26,225	5,605	2,860	2,745
Married or living common law	27,195	13,565	13,630	3,070	1,540	1,530
Married	21,970	10,955	11,015	1,965	990	980
Living common law	5,230	2,615	2,620	1,105	550	550
Not married and not living common law	22,345	9,750	12,595	2,535	1,320	1,215
Never married	14,715	7,590	7,120	1,920	1,065	850
Separated	1,520	595	925	145	75	70
Divorced	3,185	1,060	2,125	255	115	140
Widowed	2,930	510	2,425	215	55	160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,990	...	...	1,910	...	...
2 persons	9,170	...	...	945	...	...
3 persons	3,285	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	2,625	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	210	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,990	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total couple families	13,305	...	...	1,500	...	...
Married couples	10,695	...	...	945	...	...
Common-law couples	2,610	...	...	550	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,685	...	...	410	...	...
Female parent	2,230	...	...	310	...	...
Male parent	455	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,305	...	...	1,500	...	...
Couples without children	7,410	...	...	675	...	...
Couples with children	5,900	...	...	825	...	...
1 child	2,575	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	2,450	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	870	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,685	...	...	410	...	...
1 child	1,760	...	...	270	...	...
2 children	715	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,425	6,100	7,325	1,220	685	535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,955	...	...	2,690	...	...
One-census-family households	15,580	...	...	1,780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,240	...	...	635	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,335	...	...	1,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,175	...	...	850	...	...
One-person households	8,420	...	...	725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,750	...	...	130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	57,490	27,400	30,090	6,875	3,495	3,380
English only	43,290	21,135	22,155	6,345	3,220	3,125
French only	195	95	95	5	5	0
English and French	13,360	5,870	7,490	515	265	250
Neither English nor French	650	295	350	15	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	57,490	27,400	30,090	6,875	3,495	3,385
English	52,575	25,180	27,390	6,685	3,380	3,305
French	3,930	1,760	2,165	160	95	65
English and French	350	165	185	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	640	290	345	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,100	1,845	2,260	165	100	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.1	6.7	7.5	2.4	2.9	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	57,490	27,395	30,090	6,875	3,490	3,385
Single responses	56,555	26,975	29,575	6,820	3,460	3,360
Official languages	51,095	24,200	26,900	5,970	3,060	2,910
English	47,200	22,450	24,750	5,795	2,960	2,835
French	3,900	1,750	2,145	175	95	75
Non-official languages	5,455	2,780	2,680	850	405	445
Aboriginal languages	35	20	20	540	260	275
Algonquian languages	35	20	10	105	50	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	395	200	195
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	395	200	190
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	280	155	120
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	20	5	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	35	10	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,415	2,755	2,660	310	145	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,010	550	465	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,005	545	460	5	5	0
Amharic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Arabic	905	485	415	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	100	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	180	100	85	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	90	100	35	65
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	50	70	95	35	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	5	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,180	1,095	1,085	130	60	70
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	585	285	295	30	15	20
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	570	280	290	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	10	5	5
Russian	330	175	155	5	5	5
Serbian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	25	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	160	190	40	25	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	110	60	55	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	200	90	105	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	805	435	375	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	470	255	215	20	5	15
Bengali	85	50	35	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	100	50	45	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	140	70	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Urdu	60	40	25	5	0	5
Iranian languages	340	180	160	0	0	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	160	145	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	380	185	195	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	15	10	5
Portuguese	55	25	30	0	5	0
Romanian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	240	120	115	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	20	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	165	150	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	75	65	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	595	595	45	20	25
Chinese languages	1,190	595	595	40	20	20
Cantonese	115	55	60	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	930	475	460	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	30	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	940	425	510	55	30	25
English and French	535	230	305	15	5	5
English and non-official language	335	165	170	35	15	15
French and non-official language	35	20	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	57,490	27,395	30,090	6,875	3,490	3,380
Single responses	56,205	26,750	29,450	6,840	3,475	3,365
Official languages	52,685	24,945	27,740	6,565	3,330	3,230
English	50,585	24,005	26,575	6,505	3,300	3,205
French	2,100	940	1,160	60	30	25
Non-official languages	3,520	1,805	1,715	275	140	130
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	150	85	70
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	130	75	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	105	65	45
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,505	1,795	1,710	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	365	345	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	710	360	345	5	5	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	670	340	330	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	15	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,245	640	610	40	20	20
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	405	205	200	10	5	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	395	200	190	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Russian	270	135	130	0	5	5
Serbian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	10	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	560	295	265	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	295	150	140	15	5	5
Bengali	55	30	20	5	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	110	50	60	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	5	0	5
Iranian languages	260	140	120	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	135	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	100	95	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	5	0	5
Spanish	135	70	60	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	250	130	115	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	935	480	455	35	15	15
Chinese languages	935	480	455	30	15	15
Cantonese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	785	410	375	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,285	650	640	35	20	20
English and French	370	185	190	10	5	5
English and non-official language	845	435	415	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	57,490	27,400	30,090	6,875	3,490	3,380
None	51,235	24,520	26,720	6,220	3,170	3,055
English	2,355	1,145	1,215	130	70	65
French	2,360	1,005	1,350	100	50	50
Non-official language	1,405	675	735	420	205	210
Aboriginal	55	25	35	300	150	150
Non-Aboriginal	1,350	650	700	120	55	60
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,335	22,880	25,460	5,495	2,795	2,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,940	21,685	24,250	5,350	2,715	2,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,615	39,393	29,085	46,864	53,269	42,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,950	21,690	24,260	5,345	2,715	2,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,201	34,765	26,689	42,419	47,269	38,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,085	20,325	21,765	4,825	2,480	2,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,325	37,630	26,085	48,064	55,296	41,805
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,285	13,415	18,865	5,220	2,650	2,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,453	4,858	5,722	1,150	943	2,371
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,880	16,980	16,895	4,445	2,290	2,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,851	35,601	26,976	46,989	55,744	40,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	48,335	22,870	25,470	5,490	2,795	2,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,975	21,605	24,370	5,350	2,715	2,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,116	49,671	37,304	61,548	69,834	53,001
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,990	21,605	24,380	5,350	2,715	2,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,905	40,708	31,648	51,440	57,298	45,397
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,930	20,245	21,685	4,830	2,475	2,350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,642	48,388	35,344	61,976	70,922	52,561
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,490	13,455	19,035	5,220	2,645	2,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,270	6,952	7,494	5,712	5,286	6,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,875	16,875	16,995	4,440	2,285	2,150
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,463	45,924	35,041	58,738	66,053	50,966
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	48,340	22,865	25,470	5,495	2,795	2,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,145	8,980	8,165	2,195	1,160	1,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,467	55,262	45,870	81,920	92,132	74,715
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,984	63,987	51,382	83,894	91,041	75,848
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.5	84.5	91.0	92.6	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.3	72.4	65.5	79.4	79.8	78.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.5	15.5	9.1	7.4	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	48,340	22,875	25,460	5,495	2,795	2,695
Without total income	2,400	1,190	1,210	145	80	65
With total income	45,940	21,690	24,255	5,350	2,715	2,635
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.8	95.3	97.4	97.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,300	2,780	3,515	735	350	380
$10,000 to $19,999	7,770	2,940	4,830	655	310	345
$20,000 to $29,999	6,865	2,770	4,085	555	270	290
$30,000 to $39,999	5,545	2,500	3,050	455	200	255
$40,000 to $49,999	4,870	2,235	2,630	400	180	225
$50,000 to $59,999	3,715	1,905	1,805	330	165	165
$60,000 to $69,999	2,875	1,600	1,275	300	150	155
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,205	1,020	265	110	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	895	720	245	110	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	630	400	235	120	115
$100,000 and over	3,130	2,220	915	1,180	755	420
$100,000 to $149,999	2,180	1,510	665	920	560	365
$150,000 and over	955	705	250	255	200	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,340	22,875	25,460	5,490	2,795	2,700
Without after-tax income	2,385	1,190	1,195	145	80	65
With after-tax income	45,950	21,690	24,265	5,345	2,715	2,630
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	94.8	95.3	97.4	97.1	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,590	2,815	3,775	740	350	390
$10,000 to $19,999	8,190	3,160	5,035	660	315	345
$20,000 to $29,999	8,015	3,340	4,670	615	295	320
$30,000 to $39,999	6,845	3,090	3,755	540	240	300
$40,000 to $49,999	5,470	2,720	2,745	450	210	240
$50,000 to $59,999	3,790	2,125	1,665	425	210	215
$60,000 to $69,999	2,665	1,440	1,225	330	140	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,480	930	550	335	170	165
$80,000 and over	2,910	2,075	830	1,250	785	465
$80,000 to $89,999	960	655	305	330	185	145
$90,000 to $99,999	565	415	150	320	175	140
$100,000 and over	1,385	1,010	375	600	415	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	48,340	22,875	25,460	5,490	2,795	2,700
Without employment income	14,460	5,895	8,565	1,050	505	540
With employment income	33,875	16,980	16,900	4,440	2,290	2,155
Percentage with employment income	70.1	74.2	66.4	80.9	81.9	79.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,200	1,955	2,240	545	255	285
$5,000 to $9,999	3,090	1,380	1,710	335	155	175
$10,000 to $19,999	5,000	2,245	2,755	460	200	255
$20,000 to $29,999	4,340	1,985	2,355	360	170	190
$30,000 to $39,999	3,440	1,675	1,770	330	165	165
$40,000 to $49,999	3,305	1,545	1,760	270	135	135
$50,000 to $59,999	2,500	1,340	1,165	240	125	120
$60,000 to $69,999	2,090	1,145	940	220	100	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,670	860	805	220	95	125
$80,000 and over	4,240	2,840	1,400	1,460	885	580
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	695	500	230	95	135
$90,000 to $99,999	785	495	295	215	125	90
$100,000 and over	2,260	1,655	605	1,015	660	350
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,960	...	...	2,690	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,592	...	...	104,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,922	...	...	89,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,420	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,807	...	...	49,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,205	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,535	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,062	...	...	128,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,104	...	...	109,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,955	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,366	...	...	122,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,609	...	...	102,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,425	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,190	...	...	62,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,619	...	...	52,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,530	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,791	...	...	144,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,061	...	...	120,354	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,955	...	...	2,695	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,200	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,275	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,280	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,255	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,235	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,210	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,730	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,490	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,680	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,365	...	...	320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,610	...	...	370	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,115	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,955	...	...	2,695	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	650	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,260	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,385	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,535	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,555	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,555	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,450	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,195	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,740	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,190	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,520	...	...	1,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,110	...	...	355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,145	...	...	255	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,265	...	...	570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	16,080	...	...	1,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,575	...	...	126,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,882	...	...	107,804	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,155	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,936	...	...	122,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,663	...	...	103,509	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,930	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,452	...	...	159,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,847	...	...	134,571	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,575	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,345	...	...	77,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,728	...	...	68,224	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	16,095	...	...	1,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,332	...	...	142,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,796	...	...	119,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,170	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,958	...	...	145,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,692	...	...	119,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,930	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,878	...	...	169,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,922	...	...	141,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,560	...	...	365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,593	...	...	81,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,612	...	...	71,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,430	5,660	6,765	985	550	430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,418	27,832	28,699	48,597	48,704	48,512
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,272	25,796	26,707	43,776	42,880	44,331
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,330	5,600	6,725	985	550	435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,318	35,751	36,790	59,744	60,962	58,189
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,048	30,265	31,700	50,221	50,870	49,392
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,990	27,205	29,785	6,855	3,480	3,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,470	14,685	16,785	2,200	1,105	1,100
In the bottom decile	8,550	4,080	4,465	515	245	265
In the second decile	6,215	2,765	3,450	520	275	245
In the third decile	5,775	2,720	3,055	405	205	200
In the fourth decile	5,510	2,585	2,925	305	155	150
In the fifth decile	5,420	2,530	2,895	450	215	235
In the top half of the distribution	25,520	12,520	12,995	4,650	2,380	2,270
In the sixth decile	5,605	2,700	2,900	470	230	235
In the seventh decile	5,370	2,635	2,735	645	315	325
In the eighth decile	5,380	2,600	2,780	715	345	365
In the ninth decile	5,015	2,505	2,515	1,015	520	495
In the top decile	4,155	2,080	2,070	1,815	965	850
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,990	27,205	29,785	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	10,370	5,200	5,165	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,535	1,770	1,765	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	37,000	17,805	19,200	0	0	0
65 years and over	9,625	4,200	5,425	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,770	4,890	5,880	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,795	1,445	1,350	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,020	520	505	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,775	3,075	3,705	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,195	375	825	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	18.0	19.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	27.8	26.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	29.4	28.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	18.3	17.3	19.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.4	8.9	15.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,230	3,490	3,740	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,705	875	825	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	625	320	305	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,285	2,530	2,750	0	0	0
65 years and over	245	85	155	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.7	12.8	12.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.8	16.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.7	18.1	17.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,990	27,205	29,785	6,850	3,485	3,370
Official languages	56,375	26,935	29,440	6,840	3,475	3,365
English	56,175	26,805	29,370	6,840	3,475	3,370
French	13,445	5,905	7,535	515	260	255
Non-official languages	7,215	3,615	3,600	1,100	540	565
Aboriginal languages	120	50	65	720	360	355
Algonquian languages	100	50	50	170	85	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	160	85	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	80	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Malecite	40	25	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	510	265	250
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	505	260	250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	350	205	145
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	115	40	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Slavey	0	0	0	55	20	40
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	45	20	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	15	0	15	20	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,565	3,545	395	180	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,370	695	670	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,365	695	670	10	0	0
Amharic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,105	565	545	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	205	95	105	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	280	155	130	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	155	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	65	100	100	40	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	50	65	100	35	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	100	55	40	0	0	0
Telugu	70	30	40	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,440	1,665	1,775	190	95	95
Albanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	335	345	40	15	20
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	670	330	345	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	35	45	10	0	10
Russian	460	245	215	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	55	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	15	20	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	630	320	305	55	35	20
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	165	75	90	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	440	240	200	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,020	525	495	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	670	360	315	25	15	15
Bengali	100	75	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	325	160	155	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	165	80	90	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	110	60	50	10	0	0
Iranian languages	375	180	190	10	0	0
Kurdish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	145	150	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,075	465	610	65	30	40
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	35	75	20	15	10
Portuguese	80	40	40	10	0	10
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	920	405	515	40	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	35	55	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	210	190	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	270	165	105	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	35	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	60	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	85	25	55	15	10	10
American Sign Language	40	15	30	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,165	630	535	45	20	25
Chinese languages	1,160	625	535	45	20	25
Cantonese	95	60	40	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	1,000	555	445	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	40	25	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	20	0	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,990	27,205	29,785	6,855	3,480	3,370
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	52,910	25,080	27,825	6,725	3,430	3,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,365	4,760	4,605	1,620	820	800
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	43,545	20,320	23,225	5,110	2,615	2,495
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,080	2,125	1,955	125	50	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,990	27,205	29,790	6,855	3,485	3,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,650	23,520	26,135	6,440	3,300	3,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,445	3,125	3,320	380	175	205
Before 1981	1,430	645	785	115	65	50
1981 to 1990	385	200	180	50	20	30
1991 to 2000	625	305	320	55	20	30
2001 to 2010	1,500	745	760	110	40	70
2001 to 2005	510	215	290	45	20	25
2006 to 2010	995	525	470	65	25	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,505	1,230	1,275	50	25	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	890	565	330	30	10	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,445	3,125	3,320	380	170	205
Under 5 years	810	350	455	40	15	25
5 to 14 years	1,365	650	720	65	35	25
15 to 24 years	1,115	520	600	75	40	35
25 to 44 years	2,605	1,285	1,320	170	65	100
45 years and over	550	320	225	30	10	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,450	3,125	3,320	380	175	210
Americas	945	450	495	70	30	40
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	25	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	55	40	20	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	10	10	0
Mexico	25	15	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	265	345	45	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	135	60	75	10	10	10
Europe	1,550	705	845	115	65	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	60	30	35	10	0	0
Germany	170	70	95	20	10	10
Greece	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	130	65	60	10	10	0
Poland	35	15	25	10	0	10
Portugal	20	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	35	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	650	290	360	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	175	70	100	15	10	10
Africa	530	295	235	20	10	10
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	40	30	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kenya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	75	35	40	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	305	170	130	10	0	10
Asia	3,365	1,655	1,710	165	65	95
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	30	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	720	380	340	25	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	275	120	150	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	255	115	135	0	0	0
Iraq	50	20	25	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	380	210	165	10	0	10
Lebanon	150	80	65	10	0	0
Pakistan	70	30	40	10	0	0
Philippines	140	55	85	95	35	60
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	460	230	235	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	250	130	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	480	220	265	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	20	35	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,505	1,235	1,270	50	25	25
Americas	140	80	65	15	10	10
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	35	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	0	0	0
Europe	225	125	100	10	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	0	10
Africa	235	120	110	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	130	70	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,895	900	995	25	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	415	215	205	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	25	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	70	65	0	0	0
Iraq	40	20	25	0	0	0
Israel	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	70	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nepal	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	10
Philippines	115	50	65	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	210	235	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	15	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	225	120	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	55	95	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,990	27,200	29,785	6,855	3,480	3,370
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,725	3,905	3,815	415	185	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,135	2,420	2,715	530	290	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,130	20,880	23,255	5,905	3,005	2,900
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,035	2,480	2,555	270	110	160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,250	1,715	1,535	165	70	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,140	875	270	80	35	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,110	845	1,265	85	30	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	755	270	490	90	35	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,020	495	525	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,990	27,205	29,785	6,855	3,485	3,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,830	885	950	4,045	2,035	2,010
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,750	845	910	4,035	2,025	2,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,190	570	625	2,290	1,140	1,155
Métis	505	265	245	1,470	765	710
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	40	270	120	145
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	25	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,155	26,315	28,840	2,805	1,445	1,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,990	27,205	29,785	6,855	3,480	3,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	915	455	455	2,385	1,170	1,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,080	26,750	29,330	4,470	2,310	2,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,990	27,205	29,785	6,855	3,485	3,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	470	210	255	2,735	1,380	1,360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	215	255	2,495	1,250	1,245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	430	200	235	1,825	905	915
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	520	280	245
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	150	65	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	245	130	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	185	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	40	25	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,495	1,150	1,350	1,290	645	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,395	1,110	1,285	1,120	570	555
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,730	790	940	840	435	400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	580	270	310	210	90	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	40	75	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	35	60	170	75	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	40	120	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	35	15	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	54,025	25,845	28,185	2,825	1,465	1,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,990	27,205	29,785	6,855	3,485	3,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,840	2,975	2,865	335	155	180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	485	435	30	15	10
Chinese	1,220	630	590	50	25	25
Black	985	475	510	60	35	30
Filipino	170	85	85	130	45	80
Latin American	310	175	130	15	0	10
Arab	850	430	415	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	335	160	180	25	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	335	175	160	0	0	0
Korean	395	215	185	10	10	0
Japanese	30	0	25	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	35	45	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	210	110	105	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	51,150	24,230	26,920	6,520	3,330	3,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,990	27,205	29,785	6,855	3,480	3,370
North American Aboriginal origins	2,970	1,360	1,605	4,030	2,020	2,010
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,260	1,030	1,235	3,055	1,535	1,520
Inuit	115	50	65	330	160	175
Métis	680	315	370	1,065	535	530
Other North American origins	23,970	11,345	12,630	930	490	445
Acadian	1,380	655	725	15	0	10
American	780	400	380	50	25	20
Canadian	22,770	10,765	12,010	870	450	420
New Brunswicker	15	10	15	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	40	45	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	39,325	18,490	20,825	3,135	1,610	1,525
British Isles origins	32,815	15,400	17,415	1,870	955	915
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	17,990	8,425	9,565	790	400	385
Irish	15,580	7,140	8,440	730	370	360
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	10
Scottish	15,630	7,180	8,455	875	445	425
Welsh	1,605	715	895	90	35	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,460	655	800	90	45	45
French origins	10,380	4,785	5,600	980	485	495
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,385	4,785	5,595	980	485	495
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,070	2,870	3,205	740	370	370
Austrian	165	105	65	45	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	130	60	75	25	15	10
Dutch	2,080	950	1,130	130	65	60
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,050	1,890	2,160	585	285	300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	65	55	0	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,175	480	700	270	140	125
Danish	425	175	255	85	40	45
Finnish	55	30	25	15	10	0
Icelandic	30	20	10	25	15	10
Norwegian	400	160	240	85	45	40
Swedish	255	95	160	75	40	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	30	45	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	1,760	840	920	495	240	255
Bulgarian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	15	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	15	10	10	0
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	75	75	40	30	15
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	540	235	305	140	65	75
Romanian	65	45	20	15	10	10
Russian	455	230	230	80	40	35
Slovak	50	30	20	10	0	0
Ukrainian	535	265	275	235	110	125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,785	930	855	130	70	65
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	60	10	10	10
Italian	910	445	465	90	50	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	115	85	10	10	10
Serbian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Spanish	380	205	175	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	385	190	195	50	30	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	80	95	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	110	100	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	225	85	145	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	100	40	65	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	460	280	185	25	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maya	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexican	115	65	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,090	540	555	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	200	110	85	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	0	0	0	0
Guinean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	185	100	85	0	0	10
Algerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Libyan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	125	145	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	10	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	35	10	25	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	460	210	245	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	25	55	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	380	190	190	30	15	15
Asian origins	5,160	2,640	2,520	285	125	160
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,870	965	905	15	0	15
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	160	170	10	0	10
Iraqi	60	20	35	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	545	290	255	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Syrian	500	245	255	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	65	45	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,015	525	490	45	25	20
Bangladeshi	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	20	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
East Indian	635	305	325	30	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	150	70	80	10	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	10	0	10
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,320	1,180	1,140	225	100	125
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,350	680	665	65	30	35
Filipino	220	100	120	135	50	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	25	20	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	215	185	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	0	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	155	125	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	30	45	15	10	10
Australian	45	20	30	10	0	10
New Zealander	30	15	15	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,955	...	...	2,695	...	...
Owner	15,170	...	...	1,665	...	...
Renter	10,795	...	...	1,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,955	...	...	2,690	...	...
Condominium	1,745	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	24,215	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,955	...	...	2,690	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	2,940	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,600	...	...	625	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,965	...	...	1,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,360	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,955	...	...	2,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,615	...	...	810	...	...
5 rooms	4,290	...	...	560	...	...
6 rooms	3,740	...	...	525	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	320	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,415	...	...	475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,960	...	...	2,690	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,695	...	...	2,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,955	...	...	2,690	...	...
Suitable	25,120	...	...	2,520	...	...
Not suitable	835	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,960	...	...	2,695	...	...
1960 or before	5,685	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,915	...	...	1,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,865	...	...	505	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,965	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,995	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,520	...	...	210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,005	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,955	...	...	2,690	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,390	...	...	2,125	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,570	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,960	...	...	2,690	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,580	...	...	1,570	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,745	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	630	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,960	...	...	2,690	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,995	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,480	...	...	455	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,205	...	...	460	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,395	...	...	570	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,425	...	...	585	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,520	...	...	355	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,155	...	...	135	...	...
85 years and over	785	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,765	...	...	2,685	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,590	...	...	2,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,170	...	...	290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,300	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,155	...	...	1,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.6	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	1,311	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,510	...	...	249,987	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,626	...	...	258,562	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,795	...	...	1,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.5	...	...	42.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.2	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	896	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	48,340	22,865	25,470	5,490	2,795	2,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,715	2,790	2,925	1,540	835	705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,155	6,510	6,645	1,075	515	560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,465	13,565	15,900	2,880	1,445	1,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,665	1,725	940	735	590	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,540	805	730	290	195	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	915	210	445	390	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,945	3,530	5,415	1,205	485	720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	310	565	125	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,980	8,005	8,980	815	325	490
Bachelor's degree	11,055	5,035	6,020	610	250	360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	895	390	510	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	180	145	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,720	1,755	1,970	155	55	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	985	645	345	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,355	14,440	15,920	3,810	1,905	1,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,705	930	775	780	440	345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,890	3,565	3,320	680	320	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,770	9,950	11,820	2,350	1,145	1,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,710	1,095	615	580	460	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	965	480	485	245	160	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	740	610	130	335	295	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,415	2,630	3,785	1,005	390	615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	580	225	360	95	35	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,060	6,005	7,060	675	265	410
Bachelor's degree	8,460	3,785	4,675	505	205	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	290	400	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	145	140	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,930	1,355	1,570	130	40	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	700	425	275	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	48,340	22,870	25,470	5,495	2,795	2,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,875	9,305	9,570	2,615	1,355	1,260
Education	2,915	815	2,105	300	70	230
13. Education	2,915	815	2,105	300	70	230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	390	495	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	100	35	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	750	285	465	25	15	15
Humanities	2,290	920	1,365	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	55	125	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	625	195	430	20	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	170	370	50	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	75	75	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	85	15	10	10
54. History	425	245	180	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,685	1,310	2,370	180	60	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	150	180	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	30	315	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	660	275	385	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	885	240	640	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,375	595	775	45	25	25
Business, management and public administration	6,005	2,170	3,835	615	125	490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	545	115	430	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,450	2,060	3,390	530	115	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,365	720	645	90	50	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	600	300	305	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	115	175	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	280	125	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,160	570	50	30	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,485	1,065	425	35	25	10
25. Library science	135	20	110	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	40	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,560	4,160	400	730	670	60
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,770	1,525	250	45	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	870	790	80	105	90	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	800	790	10	260	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	790	755	30	245	225	15
48. Precision production	235	220	10	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	515	395	125	110	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	115	45	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	280	75	90	70	25
Health and related fields	4,015	770	3,250	320	65	255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	200	255	30	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	485	2,950	290	50	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	85	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,495	760	735	325	220	100
12. Personal and culinary services	900	235	670	100	30	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	310	60	45	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	175	0	180	165	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,355	14,440	15,915	3,805	1,905	1,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,590	4,495	4,095	1,460	760	700
Education	1,950	520	1,425	235	50	185
13. Education	1,945	520	1,425	240	55	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	685	305	380	30	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	580	225	355	25	15	10
Humanities	1,585	595	985	90	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	50	110	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	415	105	310	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	125	270	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	65	55	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	60	0	10	10
54. History	270	140	130	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,830	945	1,885	160	60	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	120	130	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	245	15	225	50	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	525	190	340	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	690	170	520	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,070	440	630	45	20	20
Business, management and public administration	4,530	1,650	2,880	520	100	420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	70	350	70	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,095	1,575	2,520	450	100	355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	960	480	490	65	35	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	190	240	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	80	105	25	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	180	100	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,485	1,025	465	45	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,330	950	385	35	25	15
25. Library science	85	20	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	55	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,290	2,955	335	590	530	60
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	25	0	0	10
14. Engineering	1,345	1,140	210	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	555	70	90	70	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	565	0	215	205	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	540	510	30	190	175	15
48. Precision production	130	125	0	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	400	285	115	90	65	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	85	45	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	200	70	80	60	20
Health and related fields	2,925	625	2,305	265	45	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	330	145	180	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,490	415	2,075	240	35	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,120	560	555	260	175	85
12. Personal and culinary services	700	190	510	80	25	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	260	215	45	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	125	0	140	130	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	48,335	22,865	25,470	5,495	2,795	2,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,875	9,305	9,570	2,615	1,350	1,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,465	13,565	15,900	2,880	1,440	1,435
Location of study inside Canada	26,385	11,975	14,410	2,690	1,370	1,325
Same as province or territory of residence	19,955	8,975	10,980	915	445	470
Different than province or territory of residence	6,425	2,995	3,425	1,775	925	855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,085	1,590	1,490	185	75	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	735	400	335	50	20	30
Philippines	90	35	55	55	20	40
India	165	80	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	375	230	145	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	175	175	10	10	0
France	60	40	20	0	0	0
Other	1,305	635	665	50	20	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,355	14,440	15,915	3,805	1,910	1,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,590	4,490	4,095	1,460	760	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,770	9,945	11,820	2,350	1,145	1,205
Location of study inside Canada	19,375	8,765	10,610	2,210	1,095	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	14,550	6,535	8,015	765	355	405
Different than province or territory of residence	4,825	2,230	2,595	1,450	735	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,395	1,185	1,210	140	55	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	210	215	35	15	20
Philippines	90	35	55	45	15	35
India	105	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	115	85	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	345	165	170	10	0	0
France	60	35	20	0	0	0
Other	1,175	570	605	40	10	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	48,335	22,865	25,470	5,495	2,795	2,700
In the labour force	31,505	15,725	15,780	3,800	2,000	1,800
Employed	28,735	14,195	14,540	3,390	1,730	1,655
Unemployed	2,770	1,530	1,240	415	270	145
Not in the labour force	16,835	7,145	9,695	1,695	795	900
Participation rate	65.2	68.8	62.0	69.2	71.6	66.7
Employment rate	59.4	62.1	57.1	61.7	61.9	61.3
Unemployment rate	8.8	9.7	7.9	10.9	13.5	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	48,335	22,870	25,470	5,495	2,795	2,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,495	6,495	8,995	1,435	685	755
Worked	32,845	16,370	16,475	4,055	2,115	1,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,500	9,215	8,290	2,250	1,195	1,050
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,340	7,155	8,185	1,805	915	890
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.8	42.7	41.5	41.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,500	15,725	15,780	3,800	2,000	1,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	290	380	90	55	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,835	15,435	15,395	3,715	1,945	1,765
Employee	28,445	14,170	14,275	3,475	1,805	1,675
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,385	1,260	1,120	240	145	90
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,505	15,725	15,780	3,800	2,000	1,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	675	290	380	90	55	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,830	15,435	15,395	3,710	1,945	1,765
0 Management occupations	3,365	1,950	1,415	455	260	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,795	1,525	3,265	600	155	440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,075	2,470	605	160	130	30
3 Health occupations	2,195	475	1,720	195	30	170
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,315	2,175	3,145	645	215	425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,050	510	535	85	40	45
6 Sales and service occupations	7,995	3,515	4,485	655	270	385
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,385	2,275	110	750	700	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	355	300	55	110	100	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	295	240	60	60	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,505	15,725	15,780	3,800	2,000	1,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	295	380	90	55	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,830	15,430	15,400	3,710	1,945	1,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	155	60	45	40	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	65	15	245	200	45
22 Utilities	515	350	175	105	70	35
23 Construction	1,245	1,105	145	320	275	40
31-33 Manufacturing	795	565	230	55	40	15
41 Wholesale trade	740	575	165	65	45	20
44-45 Retail trade	3,900	1,840	2,060	460	225	230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	895	700	200	180	135	50
51 Information and cultural industries	935	565	365	45	25	25
52 Finance and insurance	840	345	500	30	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	325	205	55	35	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,530	1,540	990	70	35	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,375	750	620	65	45	25
61 Educational services	3,585	1,450	2,135	340	110	230
62 Health care and social assistance	3,635	700	2,935	415	70	345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	290	225	90	50	35
72 Accommodation and food services	2,600	1,090	1,510	155	50	105
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,315	510	800	110	60	50
91 Public administration	4,550	2,480	2,065	850	420	430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,735	14,190	14,545	3,390	1,730	1,655
Worked at home	1,660	745	920	155	75	80
Worked outside Canada	175	130	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,235	1,570	665	240	195	50
Worked at usual place	24,660	11,750	12,910	2,990	1,460	1,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,660	11,750	12,905	2,990	1,465	1,525
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,565	9,790	11,780	2,675	1,255	1,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	955	560	390	50	20	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,835	1,210	620	240	170	70
Commute to a different province or territory	305	195	110	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,900	13,320	13,575	3,230	1,655	1,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,275	10,395	9,875	2,180	1,095	1,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,230	760	1,475	205	75	130
Public transit	1,170	535	630	15	15	10
Walked	2,520	1,225	1,300	560	265	295
Bicycle	400	240	165	40	30	10
Other method	300	170	130	225	170	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,895	13,325	13,575	3,230	1,655	1,575
Less than 15 minutes	13,790	6,395	7,400	2,630	1,325	1,305
15 to 29 minutes	10,210	5,260	4,955	345	155	190
30 to 44 minutes	1,795	985	805	75	35	40
45 to 59 minutes	500	280	220	10	10	10
60 minutes and over	605	405	195	170	135	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,900	13,325	13,575	3,230	1,655	1,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	745	450	300	125	95	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,705	1,605	1,105	310	220	95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,590	4,810	4,775	830	515	320
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,280	3,340	3,940	1,295	520	770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	1,300	1,670	295	130	165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,610	1,820	1,790	365	175	190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,685	16,770	16,920	4,130	2,140	1,985
Single responses	33,020	16,515	16,510	4,115	2,135	1,980
Official languages	32,815	16,385	16,430	4,075	2,115	1,960
English	32,130	16,175	15,950	4,050	2,105	1,940
French	685	205	475	30	15	20
Non-official languages	210	130	80	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	130	75	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	15	10	0
Chinese languages	115	60	60	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	45	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	670	255	410	15	0	10
English and French	580	220	360	10	0	0
English and non-official language	80	35	45	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,685	16,770	16,915	4,130	2,140	1,990
None	29,180	14,855	14,325	3,885	2,040	1,855
English	550	215	335	40	20	20
French	3,610	1,485	2,120	65	25	40
Non-official language	330	200	135	130	55	75
Aboriginal	10	0	0	115	50	65
Non-Aboriginal	325	200	125	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	56,385	26,875	29,510	6,770	3,445	3,325
Non-movers	45,080	21,335	23,745	5,810	2,960	2,855
Movers	11,305	5,545	5,760	955	485	470
Non-migrants	6,900	3,380	3,520	480	245	235
Migrants	4,405	2,160	2,245	475	240	235
Internal migrants	3,240	1,570	1,670	450	235	220
Intraprovincial migrants	2,035	970	1,060	185	85	95
Interprovincial migrants	1,210	595	610	270	145	125
External migrants	1,165	595	570	20	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	53,980	25,675	28,300	6,405	3,265	3,140
Non-movers	28,645	13,510	15,145	3,885	2,010	1,880
Movers	25,335	12,175	13,165	2,515	1,265	1,260
Non-migrants	13,430	6,360	7,075	1,295	660	640
Migrants	11,905	5,810	6,090	1,225	605	620
Internal migrants	9,045	4,310	4,730	1,180	585	595
Intraprovincial migrants	5,405	2,520	2,880	450	225	225
Interprovincial migrants	3,640	1,785	1,855	730	360	365
External migrants	2,860	1,500	1,360	45	20	25