Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Ulukhaktok, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fredericton, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Ulukhaktok, HAM
Northwest Territories
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Fredericton, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Ulukhaktok, Hamlet [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 58,220 E ... ... 396 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 56,224 ... ... 402 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.6 E ... ... -1.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 28,431 ... ... 148 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 25,957 ... ... 125 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 439.2 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 132.57 ... ... 124.45 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 58,220 27,655 30,565 395 190 205
0 to 14 years 8,675 4,335 4,335 105 45 55
0 to 4 years 2,935 1,470 1,465 25 15 15
5 to 9 years 2,890 1,450 1,440 45 15 25
10 to 14 years 2,850 1,420 1,430 35 20 15
15 to 64 years 39,040 18,860 20,180 260 125 130
15 to 19 years 3,200 1,600 1,595 25 15 15
20 to 24 years 5,215 2,580 2,630 45 20 25
25 to 29 years 4,360 2,210 2,155 35 15 15
30 to 34 years 4,030 1,995 2,030 20 10 10
35 to 39 years 3,735 1,805 1,925 25 10 15
40 to 44 years 3,695 1,750 1,945 20 15 5
45 to 49 years 3,635 1,725 1,915 30 15 15
50 to 54 years 3,880 1,835 2,045 25 10 10
55 to 59 years 3,775 1,780 1,995 20 10 15
60 to 64 years 3,520 1,575 1,945 10 5 5
65 years and over 10,505 4,460 6,045 35 20 15
65 to 69 years 3,250 1,470 1,780 15 5 5
70 to 74 years 2,445 1,105 1,340 10 5 5
75 to 79 years 1,895 850 1,045 10 5 5
80 to 84 years 1,395 560 845 5 0 0
85 years and over 1,510 470 1,040 0 5 0
85 to 89 years 895 325 570 0 5 0
90 to 94 years 480 115 365 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 125 35 95 5 0 0
100 years and over 10 5 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 15.7 14.2 26.6 23.7 26.8
15 to 64 years 67.1 68.2 66.0 65.8 65.8 63.4
65 years and over 18.0 16.1 19.8 8.9 10.5 7.3
85 years and over 2.6 1.7 3.4 0.0 2.6 0.0
Average age of the population 41.1 39.7 42.4 32.3 32.4 32.3
Median age of the population 39.9 38.0 41.6 28.4 28.8 28.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,915 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 460 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 12,520 ... ... 80 ... ...
Semi-detached house 735 ... ... 65 ... ...
Row house 1,100 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,280 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,235 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 170 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,060 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 person 8,420 ... ... 25 ... ...
2 persons 9,760 ... ... 25 ... ...
3 persons 3,740 ... ... 30 ... ...
4 persons 2,830 ... ... 20 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,205 ... ... 20 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 56,990 ... ... 390 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 49,545 23,325 26,225 295 140 150
Married or living common law 27,195 13,565 13,630 145 75 75
Married 21,970 10,955 11,015 90 45 45
Living common law 5,230 2,615 2,620 55 25 25
Not married and not living common law 22,345 9,750 12,595 145 75 75
Never married 14,715 7,590 7,120 130 65 65
Separated 1,520 595 925 10 5 5
Divorced 3,185 1,060 2,125 0 0 0
Widowed 2,930 510 2,425 10 0 5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 15,990 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 persons 9,170 ... ... 40 ... ...
3 persons 3,285 ... ... 35 ... ...
4 persons 2,625 ... ... 20 ... ...
5 or more persons 910 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 15,990 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total couple families 13,305 ... ... 70 ... ...
Married couples 10,695 ... ... 45 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,610 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,685 ... ... 35 ... ...
Female parent 2,230 ... ... 25 ... ...
Male parent 455 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 13,305 ... ... 70 ... ...
Couples without children 7,410 ... ... 20 ... ...
Couples with children 5,900 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 child 2,575 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 2,450 ... ... 15 ... ...
3 or more children 870 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,685 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 child 1,760 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 715 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 215 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,425 6,100 7,325 40 25 20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,580 ... ... 90 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,240 ... ... 20 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,335 ... ... 75 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 205 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10,175 ... ... 30 ... ...
One-person households 8,420 ... ... 25 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,750 ... ... 0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 57,490 27,400 30,090 395 190 205
English only 43,290 21,135 22,155 385 185 200
French only 195 95 95 0 0 0
English and French 13,360 5,870 7,490 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 650 295 350 5 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 57,490 27,400 30,090 395 190 200
English 52,575 25,180 27,390 390 185 200
French 3,930 1,760 2,165 0 0 0
English and French 350 165 185 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 640 290 345 5 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 4,100 1,845 2,260 0 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 7.1 6.7 7.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 57,490 27,395 30,090 390 190 205
Single responses 56,555 26,975 29,575 390 190 200
Official languages 51,095 24,200 26,900 255 120 135
English 47,200 22,450 24,750 255 125 135
French 3,900 1,750 2,145 0 0 0
Non-official languages 5,455 2,780 2,680 135 65 70
Aboriginal languages 35 20 20 130 65 70
Algonquian languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 35 15 10 0 0 0
Malecite 15 10 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 20 10 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 135 65 70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 130 65 70
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,415 2,755 2,660 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,010 550 465 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,005 545 460 0 0 0
Amharic 40 20 15 0 0 0
Arabic 905 485 415 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 55 35 20 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 185 100 85 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 180 100 85 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 65 90 0 0 0
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 50 70 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 25 15 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,180 1,095 1,085 0 0 0
Albanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 585 285 295 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 570 280 290 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Russian 330 175 155 0 0 0
Serbian 70 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 355 160 190 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 110 60 55 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 5 0 0 0
German 200 90 105 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 805 435 375 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 470 255 215 0 0 0
Bengali 85 50 35 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hindi 100 50 45 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 140 70 75 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 60 40 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 340 180 160 0 0 0
Kurdish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Pashto 15 5 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 305 160 145 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 380 185 195 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Portuguese 55 25 30 0 0 0
Romanian 50 15 30 0 0 0
Spanish 240 120 115 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 0 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 315 165 150 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 140 75 65 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 20 25 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 25 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 595 595 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,190 595 595 0 0 0
Cantonese 115 55 60 0 0 0
Hakka 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 930 475 460 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 55 25 30 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 35 30 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 940 425 510 5 5 0
English and French 535 230 305 0 0 0
English and non-official language 335 165 170 5 5 0
French and non-official language 35 20 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 57,490 27,395 30,090 395 190 200
Single responses 56,205 26,750 29,450 390 190 205
Official languages 52,685 24,945 27,740 375 175 195
English 50,585 24,005 26,575 375 180 195
French 2,100 940 1,160 0 0 0
Non-official languages 3,520 1,805 1,715 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 10 10 5 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 15 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,505 1,795 1,710 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 710 365 345 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 710 360 345 0 0 0
Amharic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Arabic 670 340 330 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 165 90 75 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 160 80 75 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,245 640 610 0 0 0
Albanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 405 205 200 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 395 200 190 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 270 135 130 0 0 0
Serbian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 560 295 265 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 295 150 140 0 0 0
Bengali 55 30 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hindi 55 30 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 110 50 60 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 260 140 120 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 250 135 120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 190 100 95 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 135 70 60 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 250 130 115 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 30 10 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 935 480 455 0 0 0
Chinese languages 935 480 455 0 0 0
Cantonese 60 25 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 785 410 375 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,285 650 640 0 0 0
English and French 370 185 190 0 0 0
English and non-official language 845 435 415 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 57,490 27,400 30,090 395 190 205
None 51,235 24,520 26,720 200 100 100
English 2,355 1,145 1,215 10 5 0
French 2,360 1,005 1,350 0 5 0
Non-official language 1,405 675 735 180 85 100
Aboriginal 55 25 35 185 85 95
Non-Aboriginal 1,350 650 700 0 0 0
English and French 40 15 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 40 15 25 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 20 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 48,335 22,880 25,460 285 145 145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,940 21,685 24,250 280 135 145
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,615 39,393 29,085 19,392 15,776 21,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 45,950 21,690 24,260 280 135 145
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,201 34,765 26,689 18,880 15,776 21,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 42,085 20,325 21,765 240 110 125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,325 37,630 26,085 14,816 14,336 14,816
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 32,285 13,415 18,865 280 135 145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,453 4,858 5,722 3,000 1,620 5,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,880 16,980 16,895 235 115 125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,851 35,601 26,976 13,792 13,536 14,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 48,335 22,870 25,470 290 140 145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,975 21,605 24,370 280 135 145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,116 49,671 37,304 36,015 35,808 36,207
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,990 21,605 24,380 280 135 145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,905 40,708 31,648 31,383 30,874 31,858
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,930 20,245 21,685 240 115 125
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,642 48,388 35,344 34,474 36,948 32,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 32,490 13,455 19,035 275 135 145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,270 6,952 7,494 6,512 4,608 8,309
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,875 16,875 16,995 235 110 120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,463 45,924 35,041 33,959 36,780 31,390
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 48,340 22,865 25,470 290 145 150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,145 8,980 8,165 60 35 25
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,467 55,262 45,870 73,728 79,360 53,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,984 63,987 51,382 73,838 83,311 62,179
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.3 91.5 84.5 82.0 87.9 76.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.3 72.4 65.5 79.1 87.5 74.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.7 8.5 15.5 18.1 12.9 22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 48,340 22,875 25,460 290 140 150
Without total income 2,400 1,190 1,210 5 5 5
With total income 45,940 21,690 24,255 280 135 145
Percentage with total income 95.0 94.8 95.3 96.6 96.4 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,300 2,780 3,515 70 45 30
$10,000 to $19,999 7,770 2,940 4,830 70 30 35
$20,000 to $29,999 6,865 2,770 4,085 40 10 30
$30,000 to $39,999 5,545 2,500 3,050 15 10 5
$40,000 to $49,999 4,870 2,235 2,630 15 5 10
$50,000 to $59,999 3,715 1,905 1,805 10 5 5
$60,000 to $69,999 2,875 1,600 1,275 10 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 2,220 1,205 1,020 10 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,615 895 720 10 0 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,030 630 400 5 5 5
$100,000 and over 3,130 2,220 915 30 10 15
$100,000 to $149,999 2,180 1,510 665 20 10 15
$150,000 and over 955 705 250 5 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,340 22,875 25,460 290 145 150
Without after-tax income 2,385 1,190 1,195 10 5 5
With after-tax income 45,950 21,690 24,265 280 135 145
Percentage with after-tax income 95.1 94.8 95.3 96.6 93.1 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,590 2,815 3,775 75 45 30
$10,000 to $19,999 8,190 3,160 5,035 65 35 35
$20,000 to $29,999 8,015 3,340 4,670 40 10 30
$30,000 to $39,999 6,845 3,090 3,755 20 10 15
$40,000 to $49,999 5,470 2,720 2,745 10 5 5
$50,000 to $59,999 3,790 2,125 1,665 10 5 5
$60,000 to $69,999 2,665 1,440 1,225 20 10 10
$70,000 to $79,999 1,480 930 550 10 5 0
$80,000 and over 2,910 2,075 830 30 15 15
$80,000 to $89,999 960 655 305 5 0 5
$90,000 to $99,999 565 415 150 10 5 10
$100,000 and over 1,385 1,010 375 15 10 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 48,340 22,875 25,460 290 140 145
Without employment income 14,460 5,895 8,565 55 30 25
With employment income 33,875 16,980 16,900 235 115 120
Percentage with employment income 70.1 74.2 66.4 81.0 82.1 82.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,200 1,955 2,240 70 35 40
$5,000 to $9,999 3,090 1,380 1,710 30 10 20
$10,000 to $19,999 5,000 2,245 2,755 40 20 20
$20,000 to $29,999 4,340 1,985 2,355 15 5 5
$30,000 to $39,999 3,440 1,675 1,770 15 0 10
$40,000 to $49,999 3,305 1,545 1,760 10 5 0
$50,000 to $59,999 2,500 1,340 1,165 5 5 5
$60,000 to $69,999 2,090 1,145 940 5 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 1,670 860 805 5 5 0
$80,000 and over 4,240 2,840 1,400 40 25 15
$80,000 to $89,999 1,190 695 500 10 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 785 495 295 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 2,260 1,655 605 25 15 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 25,960 ... ... 125 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,592 ... ... 54,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,922 ... ... 53,152 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,420 ... ... 25 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,807 ... ... 22,336 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,205 ... ... 22,208 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 17,535 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,062 ... ... 72,448 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,104 ... ... 67,840 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,366 ... ... 80,673 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,609 ... ... 70,299 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,425 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,190 ... ... 35,171 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,619 ... ... 30,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 17,530 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,791 ... ... 91,486 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,061 ... ... 79,715 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
Under $5,000 535 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 730 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,200 ... ... 5 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,275 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,235 ... ... 5 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,280 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,255 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,235 ... ... 5 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,210 ... ... 5 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,255 ... ... 5 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,995 ... ... 5 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,730 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,490 ... ... 5 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,215 ... ... 0 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,680 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,365 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,585 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,610 ... ... 10 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,115 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
Under $5,000 550 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 740 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 650 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,260 ... ... 5 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,470 ... ... 10 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,385 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,535 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,555 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,555 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,450 ... ... 0 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,595 ... ... 5 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,195 ... ... 10 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,740 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,555 ... ... 0 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,190 ... ... 5 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,520 ... ... 30 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,110 ... ... 15 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,145 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,265 ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 16,080 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,575 ... ... 72,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,882 ... ... 66,816 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,155 ... ... 15 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,936 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,663 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,930 ... ... 50 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,452 ... ... 82,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,847 ... ... 75,093 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,575 ... ... 30 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,345 ... ... 42,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,728 ... ... 42,112 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 16,095 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,332 ... ... 89,071 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,796 ... ... 77,791 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,170 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,958 ... ... 89,058 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,692 ... ... 78,088 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,930 ... ... 50 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,878 ... ... 105,875 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,922 ... ... 91,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,560 ... ... 25 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,593 ... ... 63,092 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,612 ... ... 55,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,430 5,660 6,765 30 20 10
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,418 27,832 28,699 23,680 0 0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,272 25,796 26,707 23,232 0 0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 12,330 5,600 6,725 30 15 10
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,318 35,751 36,790 42,038 40,648 44,538
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,048 30,265 31,700 36,007 34,524 38,678
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 56,990 27,205 29,785 390 190 200
In the bottom half of the distribution 31,470 14,685 16,785 265 130 135
In the bottom decile 8,550 4,080 4,465 75 45 35
In the second decile 6,215 2,765 3,450 85 35 50
In the third decile 5,775 2,720 3,055 15 10 5
In the fourth decile 5,510 2,585 2,925 55 20 30
In the fifth decile 5,420 2,530 2,895 30 15 15
In the top half of the distribution 25,520 12,520 12,995 130 65 65
In the sixth decile 5,605 2,700 2,900 25 10 15
In the seventh decile 5,370 2,635 2,735 10 5 5
In the eighth decile 5,380 2,600 2,780 25 15 5
In the ninth decile 5,015 2,505 2,515 30 15 15
In the top decile 4,155 2,080 2,070 40 20 20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 56,990 27,205 29,785 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 10,370 5,200 5,165 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 3,535 1,770 1,765 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 37,000 17,805 19,200 0 0 0
65 years and over 9,625 4,200 5,425 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,770 4,890 5,880 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,795 1,445 1,350 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,020 520 505 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 6,775 3,075 3,705 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,195 375 825 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.9 18.0 19.7 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 27.0 27.8 26.1 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 28.9 29.4 28.6 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 18.3 17.3 19.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 12.4 8.9 15.2 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,230 3,490 3,740 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,705 875 825 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 625 320 305 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,285 2,530 2,750 0 0 0
65 years and over 245 85 155 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 12.7 12.8 12.6 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 16.4 16.8 16.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 17.7 18.1 17.3 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 14.3 14.2 14.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.0 2.9 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 56,990 27,205 29,785 390 190 205
Official languages 56,375 26,935 29,440 385 185 200
English 56,175 26,805 29,370 390 190 200
French 13,445 5,905 7,535 0 0 0
Non-official languages 7,215 3,615 3,600 220 105 115
Aboriginal languages 120 50 65 215 100 115
Algonquian languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 100 50 45 0 0 0
Malecite 40 25 10 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 60 25 35 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 10 215 100 115
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 215 105 115
Inuktitut 15 0 15 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,110 3,565 3,545 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,370 695 670 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,365 695 670 0 0 0
Amharic 55 30 25 0 0 0
Arabic 1,105 565 545 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 205 95 105 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 280 155 130 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 280 155 125 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 65 100 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 10 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 120 50 65 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 150 75 75 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 100 55 40 0 0 0
Telugu 70 30 40 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,440 1,665 1,775 0 0 0
Albanian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 680 335 345 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 670 330 345 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 20 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 35 45 0 0 0
Russian 460 245 215 0 0 0
Serbian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 75 25 55 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 630 320 305 0 0 0
Afrikaans 10 10 0 0 0 0
Danish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 165 75 90 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 440 240 200 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 25 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,020 525 495 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 670 360 315 0 0 0
Bengali 100 75 25 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 15 15 0 0 0
Hindi 325 160 155 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 165 80 90 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 110 60 50 0 0 0
Iranian languages 375 180 190 0 0 0
Kurdish 45 15 25 0 0 0
Pashto 35 20 15 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 295 145 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,075 465 610 0 0 0
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 35 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 40 40 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 920 405 515 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 95 35 55 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 405 210 190 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 270 165 105 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 15 10 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 50 25 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 50 35 20 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 20 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 110 60 50 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 85 25 55 0 0 0
American Sign Language 40 15 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 40 15 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,165 630 535 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,160 625 535 0 0 0
Cantonese 95 60 40 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,000 555 445 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 10 25 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 65 35 35 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 40 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 30 10 25 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 10 30 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 35 10 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 55 20 30 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 50 20 30 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 35 25 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 56,990 27,205 29,785 390 185 200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 52,910 25,080 27,825 390 185 205
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,365 4,760 4,605 115 55 65
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 43,545 20,320 23,225 275 135 140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,080 2,125 1,955 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 56,990 27,205 29,790 390 190 200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 49,650 23,520 26,135 390 190 200
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,445 3,125 3,320 0 0 0
Before 1981 1,430 645 785 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 385 200 180 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 625 305 320 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 1,500 745 760 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 510 215 290 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 995 525 470 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,505 1,230 1,275 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 890 565 330 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,445 3,125 3,320 0 0 10
Under 5 years 810 350 455 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 1,365 650 720 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 1,115 520 600 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 2,605 1,285 1,320 0 0 0
45 years and over 550 320 225 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,450 3,125 3,320 10 0 0
Americas 945 450 495 0 0 0
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 30 25 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 55 40 20 0 0 0
Guyana 20 10 20 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 25 15 10 0 0 0
Peru 0 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 25 20 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 615 265 345 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 135 60 75 0 0 0
Europe 1,550 705 845 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 20 25 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 60 30 35 0 0 0
Germany 170 70 95 0 0 0
Greece 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hungary 20 10 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italy 25 15 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 130 65 60 0 0 0
Poland 35 15 25 0 0 0
Portugal 20 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 55 35 20 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 115 45 70 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 650 290 360 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 175 70 100 0 0 0
Africa 530 295 235 0 0 0
Algeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 40 30 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 45 20 20 0 0 0
Kenya 20 15 10 0 0 0
Morocco 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 75 35 40 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 305 170 130 0 10 0
Asia 3,365 1,655 1,710 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bangladesh 55 30 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 720 380 340 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 275 120 150 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 255 115 135 0 0 0
Iraq 50 20 25 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 380 210 165 0 0 0
Lebanon 150 80 65 0 0 0
Pakistan 70 30 40 0 0 0
Philippines 140 55 85 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 460 230 235 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Viet Nam 250 130 120 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 480 220 265 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 20 35 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,505 1,235 1,270 0 0 0
Americas 140 80 65 0 0 0
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 35 25 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 50 25 25 0 0 0
Europe 225 125 100 0 0 0
France 10 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 20 15 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 25 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 60 40 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 30 30 0 0 0
Africa 235 120 110 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 20 10 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 40 20 20 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 40 15 25 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 130 70 55 0 0 0
Asia 1,895 900 995 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 415 215 205 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 60 25 35 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 135 70 65 0 0 0
Iraq 40 20 25 0 0 0
Israel 55 20 35 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 135 70 65 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nepal 40 15 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Philippines 115 50 65 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 445 210 235 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 25 15 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 225 120 100 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 155 55 95 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 56,990 27,200 29,785 390 190 205
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,725 3,905 3,815 10 10 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,135 2,420 2,715 0 0 10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 44,130 20,880 23,255 385 180 200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,035 2,480 2,555 10 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,250 1,715 1,535 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,140 875 270 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,110 845 1,265 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 755 270 490 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 1,020 495 525 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 56,990 27,205 29,785 395 190 205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,830 885 950 375 180 195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,750 845 910 370 175 190
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,190 570 625 0 0 0
Métis 505 265 245 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 50 15 40 370 180 195
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 25 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 15 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 55,155 26,315 28,840 20 10 10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 56,990 27,205 29,785 390 185 205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 915 455 455 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 56,080 26,750 29,330 395 190 205
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 56,990 27,205 29,785 390 190 200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 470 210 255 350 170 180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 470 215 255 350 170 180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 430 200 235 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 350 170 180
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,495 1,150 1,350 20 10 10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,395 1,110 1,285 25 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,730 790 940 0 0 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 580 270 310 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 50 40 20 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 35 60 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 30 40 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 20 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 54,025 25,845 28,185 20 10 10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 56,990 27,205 29,785 390 190 205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,840 2,975 2,865 0 10 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 920 485 435 0 0 0
Chinese 1,220 630 590 0 0 0
Black 985 475 510 0 0 0
Filipino 170 85 85 0 0 0
Latin American 310 175 130 0 0 0
Arab 850 430 415 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 335 160 180 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 335 175 160 0 0 0
Korean 395 215 185 0 0 0
Japanese 30 0 25 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 35 45 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 210 110 105 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 51,150 24,230 26,920 390 185 205
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 56,990 27,205 29,785 395 190 205
North American Aboriginal origins 2,970 1,360 1,605 375 180 195
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,260 1,030 1,235 0 0 0
Inuit 115 50 65 375 180 190
Métis 680 315 370 0 0 0
Other North American origins 23,970 11,345 12,630 0 0 0
Acadian 1,380 655 725 0 0 0
American 780 400 380 0 0 0
Canadian 22,770 10,765 12,010 0 0 0
New Brunswicker 15 10 15 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 80 40 45 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 45 25 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 39,325 18,490 20,825 35 15 20
British Isles origins 32,815 15,400 17,415 15 10 0
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 20 10 10 0 0 0
English 17,990 8,425 9,565 0 0 0
Irish 15,580 7,140 8,440 15 0 0
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 15,630 7,180 8,455 0 0 0
Welsh 1,605 715 895 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,460 655 800 0 0 0
French origins 10,380 4,785 5,600 0 0 0
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,385 4,785 5,595 0 0 10
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,070 2,870 3,205 0 0 10
Austrian 165 105 65 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 130 60 75 0 0 0
Dutch 2,080 950 1,130 0 0 0
Flemish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,050 1,890 2,160 10 0 0
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 115 65 55 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,175 480 700 10 10 10
Danish 425 175 255 10 0 0
Finnish 55 30 25 0 0 0
Icelandic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 400 160 240 10 0 0
Swedish 255 95 160 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 80 30 45 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,760 840 920 15 0 10
Bulgarian 25 0 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Czech 75 30 45 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 15 15 0 0 0
Estonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 145 75 75 0 0 0
Latvian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 60 25 35 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 540 235 305 0 0 0
Romanian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Russian 455 230 230 10 0 0
Slovak 50 30 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 535 265 275 10 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,785 930 855 10 0 10
Albanian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Bosnian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 125 60 60 0 0 0
Italian 910 445 465 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 25 0 0 0 0
Maltese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 200 115 85 0 0 0
Serbian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Spanish 380 205 175 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 385 190 195 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 175 80 95 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 205 110 100 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 225 85 145 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 30 10 25 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 100 40 65 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 15 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 460 280 185 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 25 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 10 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 40 20 25 0 0 0
Maya 70 40 30 0 0 0
Mexican 115 65 50 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 55 35 20 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 20 15 0 0 0
African origins 1,090 540 555 0 10 0
Central and West African origins 200 110 85 10 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 45 30 0 0 0 0
Guinean 20 15 10 0 0 0
Ibo 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 15 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 185 100 85 0 0 0
Algerian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 65 40 25 0 0 0
Libyan 80 40 40 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 265 125 145 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 35 10 15 0 0 0
Rwandan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 35 10 25 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zambian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 30 10 15 0 0 0
Other African origins 460 210 245 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 75 25 55 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 380 190 190 0 0 0
Asian origins 5,160 2,640 2,520 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,870 965 905 0 0 0
Afghan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 120 55 65 0 0 0
Armenian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 335 160 170 0 0 0
Iraqi 60 20 35 0 0 0
Israeli 50 25 25 0 0 0
Jordanian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 35 25 15 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 545 290 255 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Syrian 500 245 255 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turk 65 45 20 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 25 15 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 10 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,015 525 490 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 95 50 40 0 0 0
Bengali 15 20 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 30 20 15 0 0 0
East Indian 635 305 325 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 150 70 80 0 0 0
Pakistani 80 50 30 0 0 0
Punjabi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 30 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 10 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 25 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,320 1,180 1,140 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 1,350 680 665 0 0 0
Filipino 220 100 120 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 25 20 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 405 215 185 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 40 30 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 30 0 30 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 280 155 125 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 80 30 45 0 0 0
Australian 45 20 30 0 0 0
New Zealander 30 15 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
Owner 15,170 ... ... 25 ... ...
Renter 10,795 ... ... 100 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
Condominium 1,745 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 24,215 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
No bedrooms 90 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,940 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,600 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,965 ... ... 55 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,360 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,615 ... ... 30 ... ...
5 rooms 4,290 ... ... 45 ... ...
6 rooms 3,740 ... ... 30 ... ...
7 rooms 2,905 ... ... 15 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,415 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 25,960 ... ... 125 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 25,695 ... ... 115 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 265 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
Suitable 25,120 ... ... 100 ... ...
Not suitable 835 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 25,960 ... ... 125 ... ...
1960 or before 5,685 ... ... 0 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,915 ... ... 30 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,865 ... ... 50 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,965 ... ... 25 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,995 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,520 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,005 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 25,955 ... ... 125 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 24,390 ... ... 85 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,570 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 25,960 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 household maintainer 15,580 ... ... 85 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,745 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 630 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 25,960 ... ... 125 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,995 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,480 ... ... 25 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,205 ... ... 30 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,395 ... ... 35 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,425 ... ... 20 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,520 ... ... 10 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,155 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 785 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 25,765 ... ... 125 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 19,590 ... ... 115 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,170 ... ... 10 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,300 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,155 ... ... 30 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.6 ... ... 50.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.8 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,027 ... ... 990 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,115 ... ... 1,172 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,510 ... ... 150,357 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 230,626 ... ... 147,407 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,795 ... ... 100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.5 ... ... 95.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 857 ... ... 372 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 878 ... ... 549 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 48,340 22,865 25,470 290 140 145
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,715 2,790 2,925 155 75 80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,155 6,510 6,645 75 30 45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,465 13,565 15,900 55 30 25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,665 1,725 940 20 15 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,540 805 730 15 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,125 915 210 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,945 3,530 5,415 20 10 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 870 310 565 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 16,980 8,005 8,980 10 0 10
Bachelor's degree 11,055 5,035 6,020 10 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 895 390 510 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 325 180 145 0 0 0
Master's degree 3,720 1,755 1,970 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 985 645 345 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 30,355 14,440 15,920 185 95 95
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,705 930 775 85 40 45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,890 3,565 3,320 50 20 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 21,770 9,950 11,820 50 30 20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,710 1,095 615 20 15 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 965 480 485 15 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 740 610 130 10 10 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,415 2,630 3,785 25 10 10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 580 225 360 0 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 13,060 6,005 7,060 10 0 0
Bachelor's degree 8,460 3,785 4,675 10 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 690 290 400 0 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 285 145 140 0 0 0
Master's degree 2,930 1,355 1,570 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 700 425 275 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 48,340 22,870 25,470 290 140 150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,875 9,305 9,570 235 110 125
Education 2,915 815 2,105 10 0 10
13. Education 2,915 815 2,105 15 10 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 885 390 495 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 100 35 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 750 285 465 0 0 0
Humanities 2,290 920 1,365 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 180 55 125 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 625 195 430 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 540 170 370 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 155 75 75 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 245 160 85 0 0 0
54. History 425 245 180 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 110 25 80 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,685 1,310 2,370 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 330 150 180 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 345 30 315 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 660 275 385 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 15 35 0 0 0
42. Psychology 885 240 640 0 0 10
45. Social sciences 1,375 595 775 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 6,005 2,170 3,835 10 0 0
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 545 115 430 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,450 2,060 3,390 10 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,365 720 645 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 600 300 305 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 290 115 175 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 405 280 125 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 20 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,730 1,160 570 0 0 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,485 1,065 425 0 0 0
25. Library science 135 20 110 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 105 70 40 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,560 4,160 400 10 10 0
04. Architecture and related services 100 75 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,770 1,525 250 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 870 790 80 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 800 790 10 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 790 755 30 0 10 0
48. Precision production 235 220 10 10 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 515 395 125 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 115 45 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 355 280 75 10 0 0
Health and related fields 4,015 770 3,250 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 450 200 255 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 3,435 485 2,950 0 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 125 85 45 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,495 760 735 10 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 900 235 670 0 10 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 40 40 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 370 310 60 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 175 175 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 30,355 14,440 15,915 185 95 90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,590 4,495 4,095 130 60 70
Education 1,950 520 1,425 10 0 0
13. Education 1,945 520 1,425 15 10 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 685 305 380 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 75 30 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 580 225 355 0 0 0
Humanities 1,585 595 985 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 50 110 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 415 105 310 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 390 125 270 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 125 65 55 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 90 60 0 0 0
54. History 270 140 130 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,830 945 1,885 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 245 120 130 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 245 15 225 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 525 190 340 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 25 0 0 0
42. Psychology 690 170 520 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,070 440 630 0 10 0
Business, management and public administration 4,530 1,650 2,880 10 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 425 70 350 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,095 1,575 2,520 0 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 960 480 490 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 430 190 240 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 185 80 105 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 285 180 100 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 20 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,485 1,025 465 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,330 950 385 0 0 10
25. Library science 85 20 60 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 55 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,290 2,955 335 10 10 0
04. Architecture and related services 80 60 25 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,345 1,140 210 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 625 555 70 10 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 570 565 0 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 540 510 30 10 0 0
48. Precision production 130 125 0 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 400 285 115 0 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 85 45 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 200 70 10 0 0
Health and related fields 2,925 625 2,305 10 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 330 145 180 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,490 415 2,075 0 0 0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 60 45 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,120 560 555 10 10 0
12. Personal and culinary services 700 190 510 0 10 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 30 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 260 215 45 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 125 0 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 48,335 22,865 25,470 290 140 145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,875 9,305 9,570 235 110 125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,465 13,565 15,900 50 30 25
Location of study inside Canada 26,385 11,975 14,410 55 25 25
Same as province or territory of residence 19,955 8,975 10,980 35 25 15
Different than province or territory of residence 6,425 2,995 3,425 15 10 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,085 1,590 1,490 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 735 400 335 0 0 0
Philippines 90 35 55 0 0 0
India 165 80 90 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 375 230 145 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 355 175 175 0 0 0
France 60 40 20 0 0 0
Other 1,305 635 665 0 10 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 30,355 14,440 15,915 185 95 90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,590 4,490 4,095 135 65 70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 21,770 9,945 11,820 50 30 20
Location of study inside Canada 19,375 8,765 10,610 50 30 20
Same as province or territory of residence 14,550 6,535 8,015 35 25 10
Different than province or territory of residence 4,825 2,230 2,595 10 10 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,395 1,185 1,210 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 420 210 215 0 0 0
Philippines 90 35 55 0 0 0
India 105 50 60 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 195 115 85 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 345 165 170 0 0 0
France 60 35 20 0 0 0
Other 1,175 570 605 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 48,335 22,865 25,470 290 140 150
In the labour force 31,505 15,725 15,780 175 95 80
Employed 28,735 14,195 14,540 140 70 65
Unemployed 2,770 1,530 1,240 40 20 15
Not in the labour force 16,835 7,145 9,695 115 45 65
Participation rate 65.2 68.8 62.0 60.3 67.9 53.3
Employment rate 59.4 62.1 57.1 48.3 50.0 43.3
Unemployment rate 8.8 9.7 7.9 22.9 21.1 18.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 48,335 22,870 25,470 285 145 150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,495 6,495 8,995 105 45 55
Worked 32,845 16,370 16,475 190 95 90
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 17,500 9,215 8,290 60 35 30
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,340 7,155 8,185 125 65 65
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 42.8 42.7 33.5 31.3 35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 31,500 15,725 15,780 180 90 80
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 290 380 10 0 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 30,835 15,435 15,395 170 90 80
Employee 28,445 14,170 14,275 160 85 75
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,385 1,260 1,120 10 10 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 31,505 15,725 15,780 180 95 80
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 675 290 380 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 30,830 15,435 15,395 170 90 85
0 Management occupations 3,365 1,950 1,415 10 0 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,795 1,525 3,265 20 10 15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,075 2,470 605 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 2,195 475 1,720 0 0 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,315 2,175 3,145 40 10 30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,050 510 535 10 10 10
6 Sales and service occupations 7,995 3,515 4,485 55 35 15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,385 2,275 110 20 20 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 355 300 55 10 10 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 240 60 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 31,505 15,725 15,780 175 90 80
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 295 380 10 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 30,830 15,430 15,400 170 90 85
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 215 155 60 10 10 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 75 65 15 0 0 0
22 Utilities 515 350 175 10 10 0
23 Construction 1,245 1,105 145 0 10 0
31-33 Manufacturing 795 565 230 0 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 740 575 165 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 3,900 1,840 2,060 35 15 15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 895 700 200 10 0 0
51 Information and cultural industries 935 565 365 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 840 345 500 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 530 325 205 10 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,530 1,540 990 10 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 30 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,375 750 620 0 0 0
61 Educational services 3,585 1,450 2,135 30 10 20
62 Health care and social assistance 3,635 700 2,935 15 0 10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 510 290 225 10 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 2,600 1,090 1,510 10 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,315 510 800 10 10 10
91 Public administration 4,550 2,480 2,065 40 25 15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 28,735 14,190 14,545 140 70 70
Worked at home 1,660 745 920 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 175 130 45 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,235 1,570 665 20 20 0
Worked at usual place 24,660 11,750 12,910 120 55 65
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 24,660 11,750 12,905 120 50 65
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 21,565 9,790 11,780 120 50 60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 955 560 390 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,835 1,210 620 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 305 195 110 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 26,900 13,320 13,575 140 70 70
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20,275 10,395 9,875 20 15 10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,230 760 1,475 10 10 0
Public transit 1,170 535 630 0 0 0
Walked 2,520 1,225 1,300 80 40 45
Bicycle 400 240 165 0 0 0
Other method 300 170 130 30 15 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 26,895 13,325 13,575 140 70 70
Less than 15 minutes 13,790 6,395 7,400 125 65 60
15 to 29 minutes 10,210 5,260 4,955 10 0 10
30 to 44 minutes 1,795 985 805 0 0 0
45 to 59 minutes 500 280 220 0 0 0
60 minutes and over 605 405 195 0 0 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 26,900 13,325 13,575 140 70 65
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 745 450 300 0 0 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,705 1,605 1,105 10 10 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,590 4,810 4,775 15 10 0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,280 3,340 3,940 60 25 35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,965 1,300 1,670 35 20 15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,610 1,820 1,790 20 10 15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 33,685 16,770 16,920 195 100 90
Single responses 33,020 16,515 16,510 195 100 95
Official languages 32,815 16,385 16,430 190 95 90
English 32,130 16,175 15,950 190 100 90
French 685 205 475 0 0 0
Non-official languages 210 130 80 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 205 130 75 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 55 60 0 0 0
Chinese languages 115 60 60 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 45 55 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 670 255 410 0 0 0
English and French 580 220 360 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 35 45 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 33,685 16,770 16,915 195 100 90
None 29,180 14,855 14,325 150 80 65
English 550 215 335 0 0 0
French 3,610 1,485 2,120 0 0 0
Non-official language 330 200 135 40 20 25
Aboriginal 10 0 0 40 15 25
Non-Aboriginal 325 200 125 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 56,385 26,875 29,510 385 185 200
Non-movers 45,080 21,335 23,745 345 160 185
Movers 11,305 5,545 5,760 35 25 15
Non-migrants 6,900 3,380 3,520 35 15 15
Migrants 4,405 2,160 2,245 10 10 0
Internal migrants 3,240 1,570 1,670 10 10 0
Intraprovincial migrants 2,035 970 1,060 0 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 1,210 595 610 0 10 10
External migrants 1,165 595 570 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 53,980 25,675 28,300 370 175 190
Non-movers 28,645 13,510 15,145 295 140 155
Movers 25,335 12,175 13,165 75 35 40
Non-migrants 13,430 6,360 7,075 55 25 25
Migrants 11,905 5,810 6,090 20 0 10
Internal migrants 9,045 4,310 4,730 15 0 10
Intraprovincial migrants 5,405 2,520 2,880 0 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 3,640 1,785 1,855 15 0 10
External migrants 2,860 1,500 1,360 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fredericton, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Ulukhaktok, HAM [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 3, 2024).

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