Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Cowichan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Edmundston, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Cowichan, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cowichan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 16,580 ... ... 2,086 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 16,032 ... ... 2,337 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.4 ... ... -10.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,051 ... ... 510 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,567 ... ... 480 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 155.2 ... ... 89.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 106.85 ... ... 23.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 16,580 7,850 8,725 2,085 1,065 1,025
0 to 14 years 2,155 1,115 1,040 575 280 290
0 to 4 years 620 330 290 160 75 85
5 to 9 years 775 400 375 220 115 110
10 to 14 years 765 390 380 190 95 95
15 to 64 years 10,180 4,920 5,255 1,340 685 650
15 to 19 years 715 350 365 180 95 80
20 to 24 years 695 365 330 180 100 80
25 to 29 years 660 330 335 160 75 90
30 to 34 years 860 420 440 140 85 55
35 to 39 years 920 435 485 120 60 55
40 to 44 years 985 520 460 115 60 60
45 to 49 years 985 475 500 105 50 60
50 to 54 years 1,325 615 710 130 60 75
55 to 59 years 1,565 710 850 135 70 60
60 to 64 years 1,475 700 780 70 35 40
65 years and over 4,245 1,810 2,435 180 95 85
65 to 69 years 1,470 695 775 75 45 35
70 to 74 years 995 475 520 50 20 20
75 to 79 years 695 265 430 25 10 15
80 to 84 years 545 205 340 25 15 10
85 years and over 545 165 375 10 5 10
85 to 89 years 340 110 235 5 5 5
90 to 94 years 170 50 115 0 0 5
95 to 99 years 30 10 20 0 0 0
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.0 14.2 11.9 27.6 26.3 28.3
15 to 64 years 61.4 62.7 60.2 64.3 64.3 63.4
65 years and over 25.6 23.1 27.9 8.6 8.9 8.3
85 years and over 3.3 2.1 4.3 0.5 0.5 1.0
Average age of the population 47.3 45.6 48.9 32.1 32.1 32.0
Median age of the population 51.3 49.2 53.0 27.9 28.5 27.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,570 ... ... 480 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,610 ... ... 365 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,615 ... ... 80 ... ...
Semi-detached house 300 ... ... 20 ... ...
Row house 200 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 580 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,485 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 275 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,565 ... ... 480 ... ...
1 person 2,640 ... ... 60 ... ...
2 persons 3,000 ... ... 95 ... ...
3 persons 975 ... ... 75 ... ...
4 persons 730 ... ... 70 ... ...
5 or more persons 225 ... ... 180 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 15,695 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 4.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 14,425 6,730 7,690 1,510 780 730
Married or living common law 8,375 4,185 4,195 585 290 295
Married 5,875 2,935 2,945 285 140 145
Living common law 2,495 1,250 1,250 295 150 145
Not married and not living common law 6,045 2,550 3,500 930 490 440
Never married 3,260 1,700 1,560 740 420 325
Separated 560 235 325 65 25 35
Divorced 880 380 505 60 30 30
Widowed 1,345 235 1,110 70 20 50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,795 ... ... 515 ... ...
2 persons 2,995 ... ... 220 ... ...
3 persons 945 ... ... 115 ... ...
4 persons 685 ... ... 85 ... ...
5 or more persons 170 ... ... 100 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,795 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total couple families 4,070 ... ... 285 ... ...
Married couples 2,825 ... ... 135 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,240 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 725 ... ... 230 ... ...
Female parent 570 ... ... 160 ... ...
Male parent 160 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,070 ... ... 285 ... ...
Couples without children 2,515 ... ... 105 ... ...
Couples with children 1,555 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 child 755 ... ... 55 ... ...
2 children 640 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 730 ... ... 235 ... ...
1 child 480 ... ... 110 ... ...
2 children 190 ... ... 55 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 1,410 1,825 335 200 140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,570 ... ... 480 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,700 ... ... 295 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,475 ... ... 60 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,220 ... ... 235 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 100 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,820 ... ... 90 ... ...
One-person households 2,635 ... ... 55 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 30 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 16,270 7,730 8,535 2,080 1,060 1,025
English only 305 145 160 2,070 1,050 1,010
French only 5,845 2,625 3,230 5 0 0
English and French 10,080 4,945 5,135 15 5 10
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 16,265 7,730 8,540 2,085 1,060 1,020
English 925 445 475 2,080 1,055 1,020
French 15,215 7,210 8,005 5 5 5
English and French 95 55 40 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 35 20 15 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15,260 7,240 8,025 10 5 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 93.8 93.7 94.0 0.5 0.5 0.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 16,270 7,730 8,535 2,085 1,060 1,020
Single responses 16,055 7,630 8,425 2,060 1,050 1,015
Official languages 15,795 7,495 8,300 1,855 955 900
English 820 400 420 1,850 950 900
French 14,975 7,095 7,880 5 0 5
Non-official languages 255 130 125 205 95 110
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 195 95 110
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 195 90 105
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 190 90 100
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 255 130 120 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 50 30 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 45 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 40 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 100 45 50 5 0 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 35 40 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Spanish 15 5 5 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 105 110 25 15 10
English and French 195 90 110 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 10
French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 16,265 7,730 8,540 2,085 1,060 1,020
Single responses 15,970 7,590 8,380 2,075 1,060 1,015
Official languages 15,830 7,515 8,315 2,065 1,050 1,005
English 705 345 355 2,055 1,055 1,005
French 15,125 7,170 7,960 5 5 5
Non-official languages 145 75 65 15 5 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 75 65 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 30 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 25 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Romanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 300 140 155 10 5 10
English and French 240 110 125 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 5 15 5 5 5
French and non-official language 35 20 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 16,265 7,730 8,540 2,085 1,060 1,025
None 13,595 6,415 7,180 1,895 970 920
English 2,230 1,085 1,145 5 5 0
French 365 185 180 0 0 0
Non-official language 65 40 30 185 85 100
Aboriginal 0 0 0 170 80 90
Non-Aboriginal 65 35 30 15 5 10
English and French 5 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 5 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,540 6,420 7,120 1,485 765 720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,165 6,280 6,890 1,355 690 665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,237 37,275 24,668 14,675 11,211 17,232
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,170 6,275 6,895 1,350 690 670
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,526 33,119 23,218 14,304 11,152 17,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,295 5,630 5,665 805 420 390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,828 34,272 22,500 13,600 12,096 15,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,960 4,295 5,665 1,280 645 635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,401 9,032 7,821 6,180 4,683 9,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,040 4,710 4,330 745 390 360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,637 33,824 24,747 13,184 11,776 14,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 13,540 6,420 7,115 1,480 760 720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,155 6,295 6,860 1,350 685 665
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,287 45,080 32,051 19,533 17,570 21,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,160 6,295 6,865 1,355 685 670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,565 37,725 27,832 18,832 16,616 21,107
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,375 5,705 5,665 810 420 390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,358 42,492 30,176 19,307 18,856 19,790
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,955 4,290 5,670 1,280 640 640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,060 9,628 8,631 8,428 6,459 10,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,035 4,780 4,255 750 390 360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,211 40,123 31,814 18,974 18,406 19,590
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 13,540 6,425 7,120 1,480 760 725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,200 2,260 1,935 235 110 125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,021 49,018 39,453 31,680 33,792 29,248
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,609 57,641 44,568 31,886 32,143 31,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.6 85.4 76.9 59.2 64.8 54.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.1 67.5 62.0 53.2 58.7 49.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.3 14.6 23.1 41.0 35.0 46.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 13,540 6,420 7,115 1,480 765 720
Without total income 375 150 230 130 75 55
With total income 13,165 6,280 6,890 1,350 685 670
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.8 96.8 91.2 89.5 93.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,655 645 1,010 530 320 210
$10,000 to $19,999 2,570 880 1,685 335 160 180
$20,000 to $29,999 2,305 885 1,425 180 75 110
$30,000 to $39,999 1,955 1,000 955 145 60 85
$40,000 to $49,999 1,495 885 610 70 30 35
$50,000 to $59,999 945 580 365 45 25 25
$60,000 to $69,999 660 395 265 25 5 15
$70,000 to $79,999 565 270 295 15 10 5
$80,000 to $89,999 325 195 135 5 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 175 130 45 5 0 0
$100,000 and over 530 410 120 5 5 0
$100,000 to $149,999 385 305 80 0 5 0
$150,000 and over 140 105 35 0 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,540 6,420 7,120 1,485 765 720
Without after-tax income 370 150 225 130 75 55
With after-tax income 13,165 6,275 6,895 1,355 685 665
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.7 96.8 91.2 89.5 92.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,725 655 1,070 525 320 205
$10,000 to $19,999 2,715 940 1,770 350 165 185
$20,000 to $29,999 2,765 1,150 1,615 190 85 110
$30,000 to $39,999 2,320 1,295 1,025 135 55 80
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 820 555 70 35 35
$50,000 to $59,999 915 540 380 40 15 25
$60,000 to $69,999 615 315 295 25 10 15
$70,000 to $79,999 265 195 65 10 5 5
$80,000 and over 480 370 110 5 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 175 140 35 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 95 70 30 5 0 5
$100,000 and over 210 165 50 5 0 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 13,540 6,425 7,120 1,480 760 720
Without employment income 4,505 1,715 2,790 735 375 365
With employment income 9,035 4,710 4,330 745 390 355
Percentage with employment income 66.7 73.3 60.8 50.3 51.3 49.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,375 765 615 235 135 105
$5,000 to $9,999 790 315 475 85 45 45
$10,000 to $19,999 1,265 540 720 150 75 70
$20,000 to $29,999 1,265 525 740 90 50 45
$30,000 to $39,999 1,050 560 490 90 40 45
$40,000 to $49,999 945 545 405 40 25 15
$50,000 to $59,999 615 375 240 20 10 10
$60,000 to $69,999 470 290 185 15 5 10
$70,000 to $79,999 495 230 260 10 5 0
$80,000 and over 765 560 205 5 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 245 155 90 5 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 170 125 40 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 350 275 75 0 0 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,565 ... ... 480 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,435 ... ... 48,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,372 ... ... 45,184 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,640 ... ... 60 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,152 ... ... 21,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,920 ... ... 21,525 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,930 ... ... 420 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,748 ... ... 52,768 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,048 ... ... 51,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,565 ... ... 485 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,561 ... ... 54,869 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,634 ... ... 52,901 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,635 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,370 ... ... 24,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,982 ... ... 22,556 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,930 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,334 ... ... 59,327 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,441 ... ... 57,310 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,570 ... ... 480 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 215 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 515 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 490 ... ... 40 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 430 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 505 ... ... 35 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 40 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 345 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 335 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 545 ... ... 50 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 30 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 395 ... ... 30 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 325 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,505 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 400 ... ... 20 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 325 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 170 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,570 ... ... 480 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 295 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 210 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 540 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 560 ... ... 40 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 515 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 580 ... ... 40 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 465 ... ... 30 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 405 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 400 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 735 ... ... 50 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 615 ... ... 45 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 485 ... ... 25 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 300 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 970 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 220 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 and over 210 ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,810 ... ... 420 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,851 ... ... 49,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,035 ... ... 48,832 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,450 ... ... 50 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,973 ... ... 32,224 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,856 ... ... 30,944 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,570 ... ... 175 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,090 ... ... 64,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,528 ... ... 62,464 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 140 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,832 ... ... 37,760 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,976 ... ... 37,536 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,830 ... ... 425 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,237 ... ... 57,511 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,227 ... ... 55,574 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,475 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,710 ... ... 48,692 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,486 ... ... 45,259 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,570 ... ... 175 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,888 ... ... 73,099 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,823 ... ... 70,606 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 695 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,238 ... ... 43,964 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,407 ... ... 42,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,995 1,310 1,685 105 60 45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,773 29,600 22,824 19,264 18,272 19,989
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,641 26,490 22,266 19,008 18,144 19,179
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,975 1,275 1,700 105 60 45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,565 35,866 30,089 20,937 20,533 21,450
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,433 30,492 26,888 19,689 19,732 19,633
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 15,695 7,545 8,155 2,055 1,040 1,010
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,455 4,365 5,090 1,815 925 890
In the bottom decile 1,815 815 1,000 635 330 305
In the second decile 2,095 850 1,240 470 245 230
In the third decile 1,950 925 1,020 335 170 165
In the fourth decile 1,855 910 940 250 115 135
In the fifth decile 1,745 865 880 125 65 60
In the top half of the distribution 6,240 3,175 3,065 240 120 120
In the sixth decile 1,585 795 795 90 45 50
In the seventh decile 1,535 785 755 60 30 30
In the eighth decile 1,430 730 705 50 25 25
In the ninth decile 995 500 495 25 10 10
In the top decile 690 370 320 10 5 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 15,700 7,540 8,155 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,585 1,320 1,260 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 760 405 350 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 9,585 4,625 4,955 0 0 0
65 years and over 3,530 1,600 1,935 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,960 1,260 1,700 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 585 310 275 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 210 115 95 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,585 685 900 0 0 0
65 years and over 795 275 520 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.9 16.7 20.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 22.6 23.5 21.8 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 27.6 28.4 27.1 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 16.5 14.8 18.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 22.5 17.2 26.9 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,085 525 565 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 190 105 90 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 75 45 30 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 835 405 430 0 0 0
65 years and over 60 20 40 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.9 7.0 6.9 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 7.4 8.0 7.1 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.6 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 8.7 8.8 8.7 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.3 2.1 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 15,695 7,540 8,155 2,055 1,040 1,010
Official languages 15,650 7,510 8,140 2,055 1,045 1,010
English 10,235 4,985 5,250 2,055 1,040 1,015
French 15,300 7,350 7,945 15 0 15
Non-official languages 555 295 260 340 170 170
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 320 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 310 150 160
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 305 155 155
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 545 295 255 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 155 105 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 90 40 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 130 90 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tamil 10 10 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 115 120 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 20 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 175 80 95 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Spanish 110 45 65 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 30 30 0 0 0
Cantonese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 15,700 7,540 8,155 0 0 0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 15,235 7,330 7,905 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,505 1,305 1,205 0 0 0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 12,725 6,030 6,695 0 0 0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 460 210 255 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 15,695 7,540 8,155 0 0 0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,885 7,160 7,730 0 0 0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 715 315 405 0 0 0
Before 1981 260 95 160 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 45 20 20 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 45 20 30 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 170 90 85 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 80 40 40 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 95 45 45 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 205 90 110 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 65 25 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 720 315 405 0 0 0
Under 5 years 125 80 50 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 110 40 75 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 115 25 95 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 300 135 160 0 0 0
45 years and over 65 40 25 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 720 315 400 0 0 0
Americas 345 130 215 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 15 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 320 115 200 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 125 55 65 0 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 35 25 15 0 0 0
Germany 15 0 10 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 60 30 30 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 115 65 45 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 35 25 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 35 0 0 0
Asia 130 65 70 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 25 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 25 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 90 110 0 0 0
Americas 50 10 35 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 15 30 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 60 25 30 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 25 15 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 70 30 35 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 10 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 15,695 7,545 8,155 2,055 1,040 1,015
First generationCensus data footnote 69 840 390 450 90 60 30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 425 430 120 60 60
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,000 6,725 7,275 1,840 925 920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 470 225 245 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 230 105 125 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 75 20 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 130 25 105 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 180 80 95 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 55 30 30 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 15,695 7,540 8,155 2,055 1,040 1,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 430 210 220 1,965 990 975
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 410 200 215 1,960 990 970
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 165 70 95 1,955 990 965
Métis 240 125 115 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 15,265 7,330 7,935 90 45 35
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 15,695 7,545 8,155 2,055 1,040 1,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 130 70 65 1,945 980 960
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,565 7,475 8,095 110 65 50
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 15,695 7,540 8,155 2,055 1,040 1,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 70 100 1,800 915 885
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 155 65 95 1,800 910 885
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 35 60 1,795 915 880
Métis single ancestry 65 30 35 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 485 210 280 155 70 80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 465 200 265 135 65 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 335 120 215 135 65 75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 125 80 45 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 20 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 15,040 7,265 7,775 100 55 45
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 15,700 7,540 8,155 2,055 1,040 1,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 390 205 190 10 0 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 15 10 0 10 0
Chinese 60 35 25 0 0 0
Black 160 75 85 0 0 0
Filipino 15 0 15 0 0 0
Latin American 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arab 95 70 35 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 15 20 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,305 7,335 7,970 2,045 1,040 1,010
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 15,695 7,540 8,155 2,055 1,045 1,010
North American Aboriginal origins 655 275 375 1,955 990 965
First Nations (North American Indian) 465 165 295 1,950 985 965
Inuit 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis 210 115 95 25 10 10
Other North American origins 12,775 6,110 6,665 55 30 30
Acadian 255 120 130 0 0 0
American 345 155 190 25 15 10
Canadian 12,535 6,010 6,520 30 10 20
New Brunswicker 20 15 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 10 25 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 5,185 2,490 2,695 160 85 80
British Isles origins 1,220 590 630 120 70 55
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 420 175 240 70 40 30
Irish 705 335 370 30 15 10
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 245 145 100 35 25 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 10 10 10 0 10
French origins 4,340 2,055 2,290 20 0 10
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,340 2,050 2,290 20 10 10
Western European origins (except French origins) 130 70 60 25 15 15
Austrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 0 10 0 10
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 55 40 15 0 10
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 0 0 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 10 15 20 10 10
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 140 75 65 25 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Romanian 60 30 35 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 25 0 0 0 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 205 100 105 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 185 95 90 10 10 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 30 20 10 0 0 0
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 35 10 20 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 10 10 10 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 220 125 95 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 85 45 40 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 0 20 0 0 0
North African origins 80 60 25 0 0 0
Algerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber 20 15 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 50 35 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 55 25 30 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 25 10 0 0
Asian origins 195 110 90 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 85 55 30 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 25 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 15 10 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 45 55 0 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 60 40 25 0 0 0
Filipino 15 0 15 10 10 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 15 0 35 10 20
Australian 10 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 35 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,565 ... ... 480 ... ...
Owner 5,135 ... ... 315 ... ...
Renter 2,430 ... ... 105 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,565 ... ... 485 ... ...
Condominium 580 ... ... 15 ... ...
Not condominium 6,990 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,565 ... ... 480 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 950 ... ... 40 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,425 ... ... 75 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,880 ... ... 150 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,300 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,565 ... ... 480 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,005 ... ... 90 ... ...
5 rooms 1,645 ... ... 70 ... ...
6 rooms 1,280 ... ... 100 ... ...
7 rooms 1,005 ... ... 80 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,625 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,565 ... ... 480 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,545 ... ... 420 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,565 ... ... 480 ... ...
Suitable 7,465 ... ... 360 ... ...
Not suitable 100 ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,570 ... ... 480 ... ...
1960 or before 2,470 ... ... 35 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,390 ... ... 110 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,105 ... ... 100 ... ...
1991 to 2000 875 ... ... 105 ... ...
2001 to 2005 305 ... ... 50 ... ...
2006 to 2010 270 ... ... 50 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 155 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,570 ... ... 480 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,995 ... ... 365 ... ...
Major repairs needed 575 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,565 ... ... 485 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,135 ... ... 290 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,385 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,565 ... ... 480 ... ...
15 to 24 years 225 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 705 ... ... 45 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,025 ... ... 80 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,400 ... ... 140 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,740 ... ... 110 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,600 ... ... 65 ... ...
75 to 84 years 710 ... ... 30 ... ...
85 years and over 160 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,540 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,995 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,545 ... ... 0 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,410 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,135 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.4 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 765 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 882 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 127,030 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 146,321 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,430 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 591 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 608 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,545 6,420 7,120 1,480 760 720
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,865 1,300 1,565 725 380 340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,760 1,800 1,955 295 150 145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,925 3,325 3,595 465 230 230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,895 1,185 705 150 115 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,170 630 540 100 65 30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 720 560 160 55 45 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,245 980 1,265 185 75 115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 400 125 280 70 25 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,385 1,035 1,345 60 15 40
Bachelor's degree 1,590 655 930 45 15 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 70 140 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 95 55 0 0 0
Master's degree 335 155 180 10 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 40 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,615 4,130 4,480 970 480 485
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,000 530 470 440 225 215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,475 1,220 1,260 180 90 85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,140 2,380 2,755 350 165 185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,310 830 485 110 85 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 830 440 385 80 50 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 485 385 100 35 30 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,730 730 1,000 140 55 85
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 75 200 60 20 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,825 755 1,070 40 10 35
Bachelor's degree 1,225 490 730 35 0 25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 155 55 100 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 85 50 0 0 0
Master's degree 235 85 145 10 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 40 40 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,540 6,420 7,115 1,480 760 720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,620 3,100 3,520 1,015 530 490
Education 635 170 460 25 10 20
13. Education 635 170 460 20 0 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 40 40 15 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 75 35 40 10 0 0
Humanities 205 90 110 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 25 55 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 0 0 0
54. History 25 20 10 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 30 15 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 375 105 265 45 10 40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 135 0 130 30 0 30
22. Legal professions and studies 50 25 30 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 85 25 60 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 80 45 35 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 1,505 465 1,035 95 30 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 70 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,400 435 965 85 25 60
Physical and life sciences and technologies 170 95 75 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 25 35 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 25 20 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 155 115 35 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 105 20 0 0 0
25. Library science 20 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,535 1,510 30 120 115 10
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 145 140 0 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 255 10 10 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 490 485 10 70 65 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 415 415 0 10 10 0
48. Precision production 210 205 0 25 25 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 165 50 25 20 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 30 30 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 150 130 20 15 15 0
Health and related fields 1,415 260 1,155 70 10 60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 45 25 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,285 175 1,115 70 10 55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 40 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 645 295 345 45 20 25
12. Personal and culinary services 420 95 325 30 10 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 120 100 20 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 100 0 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,615 4,135 4,485 965 480 485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,480 1,750 1,730 615 315 300
Education 350 80 265 15 0 15
13. Education 345 75 265 20 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 30 35 10 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 65 30 35 10 0 0
Humanities 130 50 75 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 35 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 0 0 0
54. History 20 20 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 310 85 225 40 10 35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 115 0 110 30 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 50 25 25 0 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 60 20 40 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 65 35 35 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 1,180 340 835 75 15 55
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 50 10 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,110 330 780 65 15 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 65 60 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 25 30 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 30 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 95 25 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 95 15 0 0 0
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,125 1,100 25 95 90 10
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 105 100 10 0 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 200 0 10 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 365 355 10 55 55 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 300 295 0 10 10 0
48. Precision production 135 140 0 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 180 130 45 20 15 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 15 30 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 115 20 10 10 0
Health and related fields 1,100 205 895 55 15 45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 35 15 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 995 135 860 50 10 45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 35 15 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 195 260 30 15 15
12. Personal and culinary services 300 65 240 20 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 80 60 20 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 70 10 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,545 6,425 7,115 1,480 760 720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,620 3,100 3,520 1,020 530 490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,920 3,325 3,600 465 230 230
Location of study inside Canada 6,600 3,170 3,435 455 225 230
Same as province or territory of residence 5,280 2,545 2,735 435 215 220
Different than province or territory of residence 1,315 620 695 20 15 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 325 155 165 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 160 75 85 0 10 0
Philippines 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 0 0 0
France 40 30 15 0 0 0
Other 90 50 40 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,620 4,135 4,480 965 480 485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,480 1,750 1,730 615 320 300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,135 2,385 2,755 350 165 190
Location of study inside Canada 4,885 2,260 2,625 345 160 180
Same as province or territory of residence 3,885 1,810 2,080 335 155 180
Different than province or territory of residence 1,005 450 550 10 10 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 250 125 125 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 45 55 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 0 0 0
France 40 25 15 0 0 0
Other 80 45 35 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 13,540 6,420 7,115 1,485 760 720
In the labour force 7,940 4,095 3,845 710 375 330
Employed 7,315 3,720 3,600 520 265 255
Unemployed 625 380 245 190 110 75
Not in the labour force 5,600 2,325 3,275 775 380 390
Participation rate 58.6 63.8 54.0 47.8 49.3 45.8
Employment rate 54.0 57.9 50.6 35.0 34.9 35.4
Unemployment rate 7.9 9.3 6.4 26.8 29.3 22.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 13,540 6,425 7,120 1,485 760 720
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,320 2,175 3,145 800 405 395
Worked 8,225 4,250 3,975 680 360 325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,275 2,310 1,965 250 120 130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,950 1,940 2,010 430 240 195
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 41.8 42.5 36.1 34.6 37.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,940 4,095 3,845 710 380 330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 170 80 85 90 60 35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,770 4,010 3,760 615 320 295
Employee 7,010 3,565 3,440 570 295 275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 765 445 320 40 25 20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,940 4,095 3,845 710 380 335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 170 80 85 95 60 35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,775 4,010 3,760 615 320 295
0 Management occupations 660 465 195 25 15 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,010 255 750 85 20 65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 365 300 60 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 925 190 730 25 10 20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 935 300 630 115 40 75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 115 55 65 15 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 1,995 800 1,190 185 85 100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,055 1,005 50 75 70 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 135 115 20 55 50 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 520 55 20 15 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,940 4,095 3,845 710 375 335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 80 85 90 60 35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,775 4,015 3,760 620 320 295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 145 130 15 60 50 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 10 0 0
22 Utilities 20 15 0 0 0 0
23 Construction 395 365 35 45 40 0
31-33 Manufacturing 1,030 920 115 35 20 15
41 Wholesale trade 145 125 15 0 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 1,005 520 485 60 25 35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 285 245 40 10 10 0
51 Information and cultural industries 140 80 65 10 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 170 45 130 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 70 30 40 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 180 125 60 10 0 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 260 145 115 40 20 20
61 Educational services 555 185 370 35 15 20
62 Health care and social assistance 1,595 270 1,325 115 30 85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 150 70 85 30 15 15
72 Accommodation and food services 660 235 420 65 25 35
81 Other services (except public administration) 330 120 210 10 10 10
91 Public administration 620 385 235 85 40 50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,315 3,715 3,600 525 265 255
Worked at home 325 145 180 25 15 15
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 710 525 180 75 55 25
Worked at usual place 6,230 2,995 3,235 420 200 220
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,225 2,995 3,235 420 200 225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,305 2,400 2,900 235 95 140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 650 440 215 160 90 70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 135 85 55 20 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory 135 70 65 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,935 3,515 3,415 500 250 245
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,240 3,160 3,075 365 175 185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 305 135 170 90 45 40
Public transit 15 15 0 10 10 0
Walked 300 175 125 25 15 10
Bicycle 10 0 10 10 10 0
Other method 70 30 40 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,930 3,520 3,415 500 250 245
Less than 15 minutes 4,740 2,240 2,500 275 130 150
15 to 29 minutes 1,570 815 760 145 75 75
30 to 44 minutes 330 220 110 30 25 10
45 to 59 minutes 130 105 30 10 10 0
60 minutes and over 160 145 15 30 20 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,930 3,515 3,415 495 255 245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 480 365 120 30 20 15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 985 625 360 70 45 20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,525 1,250 1,275 120 65 50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,370 530 835 170 80 100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 555 155 395 40 15 20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,020 590 425 65 30 35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,480 4,370 4,110 725 375 345
Single responses 7,945 4,075 3,865 720 375 340
Official languages 7,910 4,065 3,845 715 375 345
English 635 415 220 715 375 345
French 7,275 3,650 3,625 0 0 0
Non-official languages 30 10 20 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 535 290 240 10 0 0
English and French 525 285 240 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,475 4,370 4,110 720 370 350
None 4,400 2,295 2,110 665 350 315
English 3,625 1,805 1,820 0 0 0
French 430 260 170 0 0 10
Non-official language 20 15 10 60 25 35
Aboriginal 0 0 0 60 25 35
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,595 7,475 8,120 2,010 1,025 990
Non-movers 14,075 6,720 7,345 1,825 920 905
Movers 1,525 745 775 185 100 85
Non-migrants 975 450 520 130 75 55
Migrants 550 300 250 60 20 35
Internal migrants 455 240 215 55 20 30
Intraprovincial migrants 305 160 145 50 25 30
Interprovincial migrants 145 75 70 0 0 0
External migrants 95 55 35 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 15,060 7,220 7,840 1,895 970 930
Non-movers 10,935 5,300 5,635 1,390 710 680
Movers 4,125 1,920 2,205 500 260 250
Non-migrants 2,745 1,250 1,495 300 155 145
Migrants 1,380 670 715 205 100 105
Internal migrants 1,135 545 585 190 90 105
Intraprovincial migrants 670 330 340 185 85 100
Interprovincial migrants 465 220 250 10 10 10
External migrants 250 120 135 10 10 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Edmundston, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Cowichan, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 22, 2024).

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