Census Profile, 2016 Census
Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Edmundston, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : Edmundston, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 16,580 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 16,032 ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.4 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 8,051 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,567 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 155.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 106.85 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 16,580 7,850 8,725 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 2,155 1,115 1,040 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 620 330 290 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 775 400 375 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 765 390 380 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 10,180 4,920 5,255 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 715 350 365 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 695 365 330 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 660 330 335 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 860 420 440 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 920 435 485 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 985 520 460 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 985 475 500 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 1,325 615 710 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 1,565 710 850 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 1,475 700 780 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 4,245 1,810 2,435 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 1,470 695 775 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 995 475 520 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 695 265 430 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 545 205 340 300 155 145
85 years and over 545 165 375 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 340 110 235 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 170 50 115 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 30 10 20 20 5 10
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.0 14.2 11.9 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 61.4 62.7 60.2 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 25.6 23.1 27.9 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 3.3 2.1 4.3 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 47.3 45.6 48.9 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 51.3 49.2 53.0 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,570 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,610 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 70 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,615 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 300 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 200 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 580 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,485 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 50 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 275 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,565 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 2,640 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 3,000 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 975 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 730 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 225 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 15,695 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 14,425 6,730 7,690 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 8,375 4,185 4,195 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 5,875 2,935 2,945 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 2,495 1,250 1,250 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 6,045 2,550 3,500 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 3,260 1,700 1,560 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 560 235 325 800 365 435
Divorced 880 380 505 1,315 575 735
Widowed 1,345 235 1,110 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,795 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 2,995 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 945 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 685 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 170 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,795 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 4,070 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 2,825 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,240 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 725 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 570 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 160 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,070 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 2,515 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 1,555 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 755 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 640 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 730 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 480 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 190 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,240 1,410 1,825 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,570 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,700 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,475 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,220 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,820 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 2,635 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 16,270 7,730 8,535 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 305 145 160 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 5,845 2,625 3,230 60 30 30
English and French 10,080 4,945 5,135 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 16,265 7,730 8,540 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 925 445 475 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 15,215 7,210 8,005 1,165 625 540
English and French 95 55 40 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 35 20 15 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 15,260 7,240 8,025 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 93.8 93.7 94.0 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 16,270 7,730 8,535 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 16,055 7,630 8,425 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 15,795 7,495 8,300 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 820 400 420 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 14,975 7,095 7,880 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 255 130 125 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 745 365 380
South Slavey 0 0 0 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 470 210 265
Inuktitut 0 0 0 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 255 130 120 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 50 30 215 140 70
Berber languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 45 25 160 105 60
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 70 40 25 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 10 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 910 380 525
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 60 40 25
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 100 45 50 1,045 540 500
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 220 120 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 10 5 10 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 0 0 45 30 20
Russian 5 5 5 40 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 270 125 145
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 5 15
Danish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 170 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 245 140 110
Bengali 5 5 0 70 40 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 35 40 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Portuguese 5 0 5 25 10 15
Romanian 55 20 30 10 5 5
Spanish 15 5 5 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 5 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 40 20 15
Swahili 0 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 250 120 130
Chinese languages 20 10 10 250 120 125
Cantonese 10 10 5 110 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 5 5 5 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 5 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 210 105 110 815 375 440
English and French 195 90 110 145 65 75
English and non-official language 0 0 0 630 285 345
French and non-official language 15 10 5 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 16,265 7,730 8,540 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 15,970 7,590 8,380 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 15,830 7,515 8,315 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 705 345 355 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 15,125 7,170 7,960 635 315 315
Non-official languages 145 75 65 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 0 0 0 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 75 65 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 25 15 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 30 15 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 40 25 15 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 30 25 350 170 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 0 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 5 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 155 85 70
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 20 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 5 5 0 5 0 5
Romanian 30 15 15 5 5 0
Spanish 5 5 5 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 135 70 65
Chinese languages 25 10 10 135 70 65
Cantonese 15 10 5 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 300 140 155 1,090 500 585
English and French 240 110 125 125 55 70
English and non-official language 20 5 15 930 430 495
French and non-official language 35 20 20 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 16,265 7,730 8,540 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 13,595 6,415 7,180 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 2,230 1,085 1,145 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 365 185 180 785 365 425
Non-official language 65 40 30 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 65 35 30 1,110 530 580
English and French 5 0 5 15 5 5
English and non-official language 10 5 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 5 5 0 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,540 6,420 7,120 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,165 6,280 6,890 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,237 37,275 24,668 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,170 6,275 6,895 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,526 33,119 23,218 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,295 5,630 5,665 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,828 34,272 22,500 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,960 4,295 5,665 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,401 9,032 7,821 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,040 4,710 4,330 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,637 33,824 24,747 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 13,540 6,420 7,115 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,155 6,295 6,860 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,287 45,080 32,051 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,160 6,295 6,865 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,565 37,725 27,832 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,375 5,705 5,665 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,358 42,492 30,176 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,955 4,290 5,670 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,060 9,628 8,631 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,035 4,780 4,255 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,211 40,123 31,814 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 13,540 6,425 7,120 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,200 2,260 1,935 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,021 49,018 39,453 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,609 57,641 44,568 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.6 85.4 76.9 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.1 67.5 62.0 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.3 14.6 23.1 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 13,540 6,420 7,115 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 375 150 230 1,035 495 540
With total income 13,165 6,280 6,890 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.8 96.8 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,655 645 1,010 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 2,570 880 1,685 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 2,305 885 1,425 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 1,955 1,000 955 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 1,495 885 610 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 945 580 365 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 660 395 265 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 565 270 295 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 325 195 135 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 175 130 45 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 530 410 120 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 385 305 80 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 140 105 35 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,540 6,420 7,120 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 370 150 225 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 13,165 6,275 6,895 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.7 96.8 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,725 655 1,070 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 2,715 940 1,770 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 2,765 1,150 1,615 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 2,320 1,295 1,025 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 820 555 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 915 540 380 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 615 315 295 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 265 195 65 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 480 370 110 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 175 140 35 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 95 70 30 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 210 165 50 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 13,540 6,425 7,120 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 4,505 1,715 2,790 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 9,035 4,710 4,330 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 66.7 73.3 60.8 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,375 765 615 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 790 315 475 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 1,265 540 720 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 1,265 525 740 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 1,050 560 490 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 945 545 405 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 615 375 240 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 470 290 185 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 495 230 260 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 765 560 205 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 245 155 90 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 170 125 40 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 350 275 75 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,565 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,435 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,372 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,640 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,152 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,920 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,930 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,748 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,048 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,565 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,561 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,634 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,635 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,370 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,982 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,930 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,334 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,441 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,570 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 75 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 215 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 515 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 490 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 430 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 505 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 345 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 335 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 625 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 545 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 490 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 395 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 325 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,505 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 400 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 325 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 170 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,570 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 295 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 210 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 540 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 560 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 515 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 580 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 465 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 405 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 400 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 735 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 615 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 485 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 300 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 970 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 220 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 210 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,810 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,851 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,035 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,450 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,973 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,856 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,570 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,090 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,528 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 695 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,832 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,976 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,830 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,237 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,227 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,475 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,710 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,486 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,570 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,888 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,823 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 695 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,238 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,407 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,995 1,310 1,685 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,773 29,600 22,824 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,641 26,490 22,266 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,975 1,275 1,700 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,565 35,866 30,089 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,433 30,492 26,888 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 15,695 7,545 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,455 4,365 5,090 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 1,815 815 1,000 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 2,095 850 1,240 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 1,950 925 1,020 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 1,855 910 940 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 1,745 865 880 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 6,240 3,175 3,065 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 1,585 795 795 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 1,535 785 755 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 1,430 730 705 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 995 500 495 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 690 370 320 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 15,700 7,540 8,155 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,585 1,320 1,260 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 760 405 350 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 9,585 4,625 4,955 0 0 0
65 years and over 3,530 1,600 1,935 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,960 1,260 1,700 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 585 310 275 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 210 115 95 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,585 685 900 0 0 0
65 years and over 795 275 520 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.9 16.7 20.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 22.6 23.5 21.8 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 27.6 28.4 27.1 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 16.5 14.8 18.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 22.5 17.2 26.9 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,085 525 565 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 190 105 90 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 75 45 30 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 835 405 430 0 0 0
65 years and over 60 20 40 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.9 7.0 6.9 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 7.4 8.0 7.1 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 11.1 8.6 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 8.7 8.8 8.7 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.3 2.1 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 15,695 7,540 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 15,650 7,510 8,140 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 10,235 4,985 5,250 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 15,300 7,350 7,945 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 555 295 260 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 0 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 970 455 510
South Slavey 0 0 0 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 740 340 400
Inuktitut 0 0 0 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 545 295 255 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 155 105 45 285 180 105
Berber languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 90 40 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 130 90 40 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 0 15 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 15 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 15 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 10 10 0 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 115 120 1,760 920 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 25 20 10 245 140 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 25 15 10 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 55 35 20
Russian 25 15 10 70 35 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 20 15 475 245 230
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 10 10 0 60 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 30 15 10 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 415 240 175
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 20 0
Hindi 0 0 0 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 55
Iranian languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 175 80 95 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 15 10 95 55 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Romanian 55 30 30 0 0 10
Spanish 110 45 65 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 25 30 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 15 10 15 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 240 95 145
Chinese languages 55 30 30 235 95 140
Cantonese 45 25 20 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 20 0 15 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 15,700 7,540 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 15,235 7,330 7,905 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,505 1,305 1,205 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 12,725 6,030 6,695 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 460 210 255 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 15,695 7,540 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,885 7,160 7,730 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 715 315 405 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 260 95 160 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 45 20 20 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 45 20 30 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 170 90 85 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 80 40 40 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 95 45 45 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 205 90 110 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 65 25 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 720 315 405 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 125 80 50 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 110 40 75 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 115 25 95 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 300 135 160 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 65 40 25 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 720 315 400 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 345 130 215 450 205 245
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 10 0 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 15 0 10 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 80 35 45
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 320 115 200 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 60 25 30
Europe 125 55 65 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 15 0
France 35 25 15 35 30 10
Germany 15 0 10 130 75 55
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 10 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italy 0 0 0 40 35 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 35 25 10
Poland 0 0 0 20 15 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 60 30 30 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 100 55 45
Africa 115 65 45 480 280 205
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 35 25 15 25 15 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 65 35 35 305 170 130
Asia 130 65 70 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 25 20 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 35 20 15
India 0 0 0 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 75 35 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Philippines 10 0 10 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 25 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 20 0 10 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 90 110 820 395 420
Americas 50 10 35 70 25 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 15 30 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 60 25 30 70 45 25
France 10 0 10 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 25 15 10 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 10 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 45 30
Asia 70 30 35 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 10 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 15 10 10 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 15,695 7,545 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 840 390 450 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 855 425 430 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,000 6,725 7,275 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 470 225 245 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 230 105 125 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 75 20 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 130 25 105 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 180 80 95 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 55 30 30 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 15,695 7,540 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 430 210 220 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 410 200 215 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 165 70 95 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 240 125 115 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 15,265 7,330 7,935 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 15,695 7,545 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 130 70 65 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 15,565 7,475 8,095 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 15,695 7,540 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 170 70 100 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 155 65 95 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 90 35 60 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 65 30 35 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 485 210 280 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 465 200 265 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 335 120 215 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 125 80 45 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 20 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 15,040 7,265 7,775 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 15,700 7,540 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 390 205 190 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 15 15 10 615 360 250
Chinese 60 35 25 300 150 150
Black 160 75 85 760 435 325
Filipino 15 0 15 1,300 570 725
Latin American 10 0 10 135 55 80
Arab 95 70 35 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 15 20 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 50 25 30
Korean 0 0 0 100 50 55
Japanese 0 0 0 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,305 7,335 7,970 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 15,695 7,540 8,155 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 655 275 375 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 465 165 295 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 10 10 0 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 210 115 95 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 12,775 6,110 6,665 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 255 120 130 250 125 120
American 345 155 190 495 285 210
Canadian 12,535 6,010 6,520 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 20 15 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 40 10 25 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 5,185 2,490 2,695 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 1,220 590 630 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 420 175 240 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 705 335 370 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 245 145 100 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 0 0 0 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 15 10 10 765 410 350
French origins 4,340 2,055 2,290 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,340 2,050 2,290 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 130 70 60 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 0 0 0 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 0 15 145 50 95
Dutch 10 10 0 1,015 540 480
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 95 55 40 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 0 0 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 25 10 15 1,720 900 820
Danish 10 0 0 350 150 195
Finnish 0 0 0 75 40 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 200 105 90
Norwegian 15 10 10 710 400 310
Swedish 0 0 0 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 140 75 65 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 30 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 10 260 150 110
Latvian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 25 20 860 400 465
Romanian 60 30 35 115 55 60
Russian 20 10 10 510 260 255
Slovak 0 0 0 65 35 30
Ukrainian 35 25 0 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 205 100 105 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 35 15
Italian 185 95 90 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 0 15 205 105 100
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Spanish 10 10 10 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 30 20 10 255 135 115
Basque 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 10 0 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 10 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 35 10 20 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 20 0 10 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 10 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombian 0 0 10 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 0 0 0 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 20 10 10
African origins 220 125 95 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 85 45 40 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 20 10 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 25 0 20 10 0 10
North African origins 80 60 25 175 105 65
Algerian 10 10 0 35 15 15
Berber 20 15 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 50 35 10 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 10 10 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 55 25 30 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 25 25 205 90 110
Asian origins 195 110 90 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 85 55 30 215 105 105
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 25 10 45 30 15
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 50 30 20 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 15 10 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bengali 0 0 10 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 0 355 220 135
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 85 45 40
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 45 55 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 60 40 25 375 175 200
Filipino 15 0 15 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 10 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 15 15 0 85 35 50
Australian 10 10 0 35 15 25
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 10 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 10 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,565 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 5,135 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 2,430 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,565 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 580 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 6,990 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,565 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 950 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,425 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,880 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,300 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,565 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,005 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 1,645 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 1,280 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 1,005 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,625 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,565 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,545 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,565 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 7,465 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 100 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,570 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 2,470 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,390 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,105 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 875 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 305 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 270 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 155 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,570 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,995 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 575 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,565 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,135 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,385 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,565 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 225 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 705 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,025 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,400 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,740 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,600 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 710 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 160 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,540 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,995 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,545 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,410 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,135 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.4 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.5 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 765 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 882 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 127,030 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 146,321 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,430 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.5 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.5 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 591 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 608 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,545 6,420 7,120 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,865 1,300 1,565 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,760 1,800 1,955 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,925 3,325 3,595 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,895 1,185 705 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,170 630 540 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 720 560 160 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,245 980 1,265 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 400 125 280 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,385 1,035 1,345 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 1,590 655 930 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 70 140 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 145 95 55 130 60 70
Master's degree 335 155 180 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 40 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,615 4,130 4,480 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,000 530 470 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,475 1,220 1,260 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,140 2,380 2,755 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,310 830 485 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 830 440 385 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 485 385 100 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,730 730 1,000 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 75 200 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,825 755 1,070 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 1,225 490 730 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 155 55 100 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 85 50 115 50 65
Master's degree 235 85 145 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 40 40 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,540 6,420 7,115 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,620 3,100 3,520 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 635 170 460 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 635 170 460 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 40 40 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 75 35 40 315 145 170
Humanities 205 90 110 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 25 55 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 85 50 40
54. History 25 20 10 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 30 15 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 375 105 265 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 135 0 130 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 50 25 30 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 0 20
42. Psychology 85 25 60 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 80 45 35 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 1,505 465 1,035 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 30 70 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,400 435 965 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 170 95 75 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 25 35 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 25 20 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 10 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 155 115 35 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 105 20 320 220 100
25. Library science 20 0 20 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,535 1,510 30 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 120 65 55
14. Engineering 145 140 0 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 255 10 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 490 485 10 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 415 415 0 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 210 205 0 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 165 50 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 60 30 30 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 150 130 20 565 350 210
Health and related fields 1,415 260 1,155 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 45 25 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 1,285 175 1,115 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 40 20 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 645 295 345 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 420 95 325 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 120 100 20 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 100 0 820 765 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,615 4,135 4,485 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,480 1,750 1,730 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 350 80 265 1,325 350 975
13. Education 345 75 265 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 30 35 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 65 30 35 260 110 145
Humanities 130 50 75 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 35 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 50 25 30
54. History 20 20 0 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 310 85 225 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 115 0 110 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 50 25 25 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 20 0 15
42. Psychology 60 20 40 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 65 35 35 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 1,180 340 835 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 50 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,110 330 780 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 125 65 60 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 25 30 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 15 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 30 0 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 95 25 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 95 15 300 200 100
25. Library science 10 0 10 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,125 1,100 25 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 10 85 35 45
14. Engineering 105 100 10 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 200 0 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 365 355 10 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 300 295 0 830 790 40
48. Precision production 135 140 0 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 180 130 45 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 15 30 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 135 115 20 510 315 195
Health and related fields 1,100 205 895 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 35 15 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 995 135 860 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 50 35 15 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 455 195 260 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 300 65 240 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 80 60 20 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 70 10 615 575 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,545 6,425 7,115 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,620 3,100 3,520 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,920 3,325 3,600 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 6,600 3,170 3,435 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 5,280 2,545 2,735 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 1,315 620 695 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 325 155 165 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 160 75 85 310 125 185
Philippines 15 0 10 515 180 340
India 0 0 0 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 20 15 10
France 40 30 15 25 20 10
Other 90 50 40 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,620 4,135 4,480 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,480 1,750 1,730 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,135 2,385 2,755 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 4,885 2,260 2,625 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 3,885 1,810 2,080 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 1,005 450 550 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 250 125 125 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 100 45 55 265 105 160
Philippines 10 0 10 460 155 305
India 0 0 0 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 15 20 15 10
France 40 25 15 15 10 0
Other 80 45 35 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 13,540 6,420 7,115 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 7,940 4,095 3,845 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 7,315 3,720 3,600 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 625 380 245 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 5,600 2,325 3,275 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 58.6 63.8 54.0 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 54.0 57.9 50.6 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 7.9 9.3 6.4 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 13,540 6,425 7,120 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,320 2,175 3,145 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 8,225 4,250 3,975 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,275 2,310 1,965 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,950 1,940 2,010 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 41.8 42.5 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,940 4,095 3,845 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 170 80 85 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,770 4,010 3,760 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 7,010 3,565 3,440 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 765 445 320 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,940 4,095 3,845 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 170 80 85 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,775 4,010 3,760 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 660 465 195 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,010 255 750 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 365 300 60 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 925 190 730 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 935 300 630 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 115 55 65 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 1,995 800 1,190 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,055 1,005 50 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 135 115 20 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 575 520 55 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,940 4,095 3,845 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 80 85 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,775 4,015 3,760 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 145 130 15 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 20 15 0 300 235 60
23 Construction 395 365 35 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 1,030 920 115 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 145 125 15 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 1,005 520 485 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 285 245 40 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 140 80 65 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 170 45 130 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 70 30 40 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 180 125 60 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 260 145 115 710 410 295
61 Educational services 555 185 370 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 1,595 270 1,325 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 150 70 85 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 660 235 420 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 330 120 210 870 420 455
91 Public administration 620 385 235 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,315 3,715 3,600 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 325 145 180 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 60 50 10 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 710 525 180 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 6,230 2,995 3,235 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,225 2,995 3,235 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,305 2,400 2,900 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 650 440 215 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 135 85 55 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 135 70 65 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,935 3,515 3,415 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,240 3,160 3,075 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 305 135 170 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 15 15 0 255 140 115
Walked 300 175 125 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 10 0 10 340 240 95
Other method 70 30 40 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,930 3,520 3,415 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 4,740 2,240 2,500 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 1,570 815 760 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 330 220 110 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 130 105 30 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 160 145 15 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,930 3,515 3,415 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 480 365 120 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 985 625 360 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,525 1,250 1,275 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,370 530 835 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 555 155 395 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,020 590 425 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,480 4,370 4,110 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 7,945 4,075 3,865 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 7,910 4,065 3,845 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 635 415 220 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 7,275 3,650 3,625 200 70 135
Non-official languages 30 10 20 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 15 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 20 10 0
Chinese languages 25 15 15 20 10 10
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 0 10 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 535 290 240 205 95 110
English and French 525 285 240 65 40 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,475 4,370 4,110 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 4,400 2,295 2,110 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 3,625 1,805 1,820 445 205 250
French 430 260 170 630 280 350
Non-official language 20 15 10 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 10 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 15,595 7,475 8,120 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 14,075 6,720 7,345 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 1,525 745 775 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 975 450 520 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 550 300 250 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 455 240 215 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 305 160 145 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 145 75 70 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 95 55 35 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 15,060 7,220 7,840 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 10,935 5,300 5,635 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 4,125 1,920 2,205 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 2,745 1,250 1,495 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 1,380 670 715 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 1,135 545 585 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 670 330 340 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 465 220 250 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 250 120 135 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Edmundston, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 3, 2024).

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