Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Noël, Village [Census subdivision], Quebec and Québec, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Noël, VL Quebec [Census subdivision]			Québec, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint-Noël, Village [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Noël, Village [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	398	...	...	569,717	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	434	...	...	551,856r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-8.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	212	...	...	282,180	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	187	...	...	267,144	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.7	...	...	1,038.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.85	...	...	548.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	400	200	195	569,720	276,110	293,605
0 to 14 years	60	25	30	81,000	41,245	39,755
0 to 4 years	20	10	10	27,995	14,325	13,665
5 to 9 years	20	10	5	28,265	14,375	13,890
10 to 14 years	20	5	15	24,735	12,540	12,195
15 to 64 years	250	135	115	372,100	185,515	186,590
15 to 19 years	25	10	15	26,385	13,385	13,000
20 to 24 years	15	5	5	38,865	19,210	19,660
25 to 29 years	15	5	10	39,830	20,150	19,680
30 to 34 years	15	5	5	37,625	19,420	18,205
35 to 39 years	15	10	5	38,140	19,520	18,615
40 to 44 years	30	15	15	32,535	16,565	15,970
45 to 49 years	25	10	15	32,845	16,395	16,450
50 to 54 years	30	20	15	41,245	20,380	20,865
55 to 59 years	45	25	15	44,100	21,415	22,690
60 to 64 years	35	20	15	40,525	19,075	21,445
65 years and over	85	40	50	116,615	49,355	67,260
65 to 69 years	30	15	15	36,720	17,015	19,705
70 to 74 years	25	10	20	29,520	13,295	16,225
75 to 79 years	15	10	10	19,960	8,560	11,400
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	14,800	5,765	9,035
85 years and over	5	5	5	15,620	4,725	10,895
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	9,770	3,265	6,510
90 to 94 years	5	5	0	4,540	1,225	3,315
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	1,150	215	935
100 years and over	0	0	0	155	20	130
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	12.5	15.4	14.2	14.9	13.5
15 to 64 years	62.5	67.5	59.0	65.3	67.2	63.6
65 years and over	21.3	20.0	25.6	20.5	17.9	22.9
85 years and over	1.3	2.5	2.6	2.7	1.7	3.7
Average age of the population	45.0	45.4	44.6	43.2	41.7	44.6
Median age of the population	49.2	49.9	47.9	43.5	41.5	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	185	...	...	267,145	...	...
Single-detached house	170	...	...	89,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,020	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	155,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	14,475	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	6,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	17,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	115,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	1,170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	185	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 person	75	...	...	102,220	...	...
2 persons	65	...	...	95,230	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	32,715	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	26,570	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	10,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	395	...	...	552,910	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	340	175	165	488,720	234,870	253,850
Married or living common law	180	90	95	266,820	133,575	133,245
Married	85	40	45	142,645	71,290	71,355
Living common law	90	50	50	124,170	62,285	61,890
Not married and not living common law	160	85	75	221,900	101,295	120,610
Never married	105	65	40	152,195	79,835	72,360
Separated	0	5	0	6,610	2,915	3,695
Divorced	25	15	10	34,835	12,725	22,110
Widowed	25	5	20	28,260	5,820	22,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	105	...	...	154,170	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	89,370	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	30,165	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	25,580	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	9,055	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	100	...	...	154,165	...	...
Total couple families	85	...	...	130,465	...	...
Married couples	40	...	...	68,435	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	62,025	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	23,700	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	17,305	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	6,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	90	...	...	130,465	...	...
Couples without children	50	...	...	74,185	...	...
Couples with children	40	...	...	56,285	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	23,360	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	24,185	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	8,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	23,700	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	15,185	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	6,805	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	100	55	40	133,460	62,255	71,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	185	...	...	267,145	...	...
One-census-family households	100	...	...	152,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	50	...	...	73,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	55	...	...	78,940	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	935	...	...
Non-census-family households	85	...	...	113,925	...	...
One-person households	75	...	...	102,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	11,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	400	205	195	560,310	272,570	287,740
English only	0	0	0	1,385	760	630
French only	365	180	185	330,785	147,505	183,275
English and French	35	25	10	226,265	123,470	102,790
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,875	830	1,040
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	400	200	195	560,305	272,570	287,740
English	5	0	0	9,325	4,790	4,535
French	395	200	195	543,605	263,940	279,665
English and French	0	0	0	5,580	3,045	2,530
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,795	785	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	5	12,120	6,320	5,800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	0.0	2.6	2.2	2.3	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	400	205	195	560,310	272,570	287,740
Single responses	395	200	195	554,295	269,450	284,845
Official languages	400	200	195	527,105	255,950	271,160
English	0	0	0	7,865	4,030	3,830
French	395	200	195	519,245	251,920	267,325
Non-official languages	5	0	0	27,185	13,500	13,685
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	590	230	350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	580	230	345
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	570	230	340
Atikamekw	0	0	0	45	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	510	205	310
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	26,600	13,265	13,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,550	3,095	2,455
Berber languages	0	0	0	685	385	300
Kabyle	0	0	0	360	200	160
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	180	140
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,790	2,680	2,110
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	4,765	2,670	2,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,170	555	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	380	170	205
Vietnamese	0	0	0	790	380	410
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	320	125	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	180	85	95
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	20	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	530	245	280
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	480	220	260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	14,395	6,960	7,440
Albanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,130	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,375	1,115	1,260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	615	310	305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	250	115	135
Russian	0	0	0	605	260	345
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	270	130	145
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	5	0	0	580	255	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	100	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	410	165	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,610	800	810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,025	520	505
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	845	420	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	485	240	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,445	4,595	4,855
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	520	290	230
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,510	750	765
Romanian	0	0	0	790	380	410
Spanish	0	0	0	6,605	3,165	3,435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	145	45	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,380	1,300
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	155	95	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	110	55	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	460	225	235
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	300	130	170
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	495	240	255
Wolof	0	0	0	275	150	130
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	755	405	345
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,215	575	640
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,115	525	590
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	735	335	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	55	90
Lao	0	0	0	90	45	45
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	20
Multiple responses	0	0	0	6,015	3,120	2,895
English and French	0	0	0	2,775	1,480	1,300
English and non-official language	0	0	0	205	110	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,775	1,395	1,375
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	255	140	115
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	400	205	195	560,305	272,570	287,740
Single responses	395	200	190	550,830	267,820	283,005
Official languages	395	200	195	536,960	261,065	275,890
English	5	5	5	5,945	3,065	2,875
French	395	200	195	531,015	258,000	273,010
Non-official languages	0	0	0	13,870	6,755	7,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	120	165
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	275	115	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	270	115	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	260	110	145
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	13,590	6,630	6,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,095	1,080	1,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	220	110	105
Kabyle	0	0	0	145	70	70
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,855	960	900
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,850	955	890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	640	280	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	455	205	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	50	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	8,645	4,205	4,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,330	645	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,320	635	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	365	180	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Russian	0	0	0	365	175	190
Serbian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,340	655	690
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	450	460
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	815	400	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	165	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	325	155	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,725	2,785	2,935
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,020	510	505
Romanian	0	0	0	440	215	220
Spanish	0	0	0	4,160	2,015	2,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	735	340	395
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	170	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	90	50	45
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	915	465	445
Chinese languages	0	0	0	825	420	405
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	580	295	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	5	0	5	9,475	4,745	4,730
English and French	0	0	0	2,795	1,490	1,305
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	110	115
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5,845	2,835	3,015
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	615	310	305
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	395	205	195	560,310	272,565	287,740
None	395	205	190	513,985	248,240	265,745
English	0	0	0	24,900	13,715	11,185
French	5	0	0	9,595	4,730	4,870
Non-official language	0	0	0	9,985	4,955	5,030
Aboriginal	0	0	0	225	90	140
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	9,755	4,865	4,890
English and French	0	0	0	530	280	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,035	515	520
French and non-official language	0	0	0	250	110	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	335	175	160	472,065	228,995	243,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	315	170	150	462,555	224,500	238,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,528	28,992	19,392	37,013	41,468	32,954
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	315	165	145	462,640	224,515	238,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,440	26,816	18,784	32,405	35,709	29,329
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	240	135	105	424,495	209,615	214,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,176	26,816	18,560	33,369	38,507	28,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	275	145	130	352,305	159,675	192,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,392	10,240	12,224	7,064	5,440	8,038
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	200	120	80	338,240	174,240	164,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,552	27,328	21,824	34,115	37,491	30,810
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	345	180	165	472,065	228,965	243,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	305	160	140	462,600	224,540	238,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,151	31,772	26,050	44,774	50,877	39,017
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	300	160	140	462,640	224,545	238,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,930	27,537	24,028	36,750	41,001	32,742
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	230	130	95	424,350	210,120	214,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,206	28,038	23,733	41,965	48,724	35,335
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	260	150	110	351,585	159,230	192,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,687	10,057	11,533	8,261	7,448	8,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	110	75	338,240	174,855	163,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,236	29,956	28,096	41,193	45,576	36,502
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	345	180	160	472,065	228,970	243,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	90	50	40	155,955	83,475	72,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,662	55,364	30,922	48,948	53,078	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	44,326	52,463	34,200	56,445	61,495	50,630
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	66.5	73.0	56.2	85.9	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.1	65.7	51.2	67.3	69.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	33.3	27.8	40.9	14.1	10.4	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	340	175	165	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without total income	25	5	15	9,510	4,495	5,015
With total income	315	165	150	462,555	224,500	238,050
Percentage with total income	92.6	94.3	90.9	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	20	30	44,995	20,025	24,970
$10,000 to $19,999	85	40	50	77,040	30,600	46,445
$20,000 to $29,999	55	25	30	65,005	27,440	37,560
$30,000 to $39,999	45	25	20	63,985	29,600	34,385
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	15	59,370	28,250	31,120
$50,000 to $59,999	30	15	10	45,345	23,565	21,780
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	0	32,070	18,255	13,810
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	5	24,190	13,995	10,200
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	15,795	9,295	6,500
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	8,980	5,785	3,200
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	25,780	17,690	8,090
$100,000 to $149,999	5	5	0	17,685	11,785	5,900
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	8,090	5,900	2,190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	340	175	165	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without after-tax income	25	5	15	9,425	4,480	4,945
With after-tax income	315	170	150	462,640	224,515	238,120
Percentage with after-tax income	92.6	97.1	90.9	98.0	98.0	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	20	25	48,265	20,480	27,785
$10,000 to $19,999	90	40	50	80,235	32,440	47,790
$20,000 to $29,999	65	35	35	82,315	35,760	46,550
$30,000 to $39,999	45	30	20	84,525	40,370	44,150
$40,000 to $49,999	40	30	15	64,980	33,580	31,395
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	42,115	23,995	18,120
$60,000 to $69,999	5	0	0	25,505	14,700	10,805
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	12,595	7,945	4,655
$80,000 and over	5	5	0	22,115	15,255	6,865
$80,000 to $89,999	0	5	0	7,270	4,765	2,505
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	4,360	2,990	1,365
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	10,485	7,495	2,990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	340	175	165	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without employment income	135	55	85	133,825	54,755	79,070
With employment income	200	125	75	338,240	174,235	164,005
Percentage with employment income	58.8	71.4	45.5	71.7	76.1	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	40	25	15	40,735	21,380	19,355
$5,000 to $9,999	15	10	5	25,385	11,260	14,125
$10,000 to $19,999	25	15	15	46,355	21,070	25,285
$20,000 to $29,999	35	20	20	40,085	18,550	21,535
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	10	41,805	19,945	21,860
$40,000 to $49,999	20	15	5	38,065	18,315	19,750
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	28,740	15,565	13,175
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	22,395	13,065	9,330
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	18,430	10,715	7,715
$80,000 and over	10	5	0	36,245	24,370	11,880
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	11,160	6,950	4,210
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	6,525	4,350	2,175
$100,000 and over	0	5	0	18,565	13,065	5,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	185	...	...	267,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	39,381	...	...	61,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	35,904	...	...	52,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	75	...	...	102,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,184	...	...	35,079	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,024	...	...	31,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	110	...	...	164,925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,624	...	...	84,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	71,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	190	...	...	267,145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,311	...	...	77,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,194	...	...	63,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	102,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,725	...	...	41,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,749	...	...	34,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	164,945	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,737	...	...	99,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,073	...	...	81,607	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	185	...	...	267,145	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	2,460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	8,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	12,820	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	12,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	11,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	13,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	14,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	14,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	13,100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	24,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	21,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	18,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	15,970	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	13,320	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	67,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	25,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	16,125	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	14,955	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	10,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	190	...	...	267,145	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	2,670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	8,985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	13,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	14,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	14,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	17,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	17,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	16,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	15,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	27,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	23,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	19,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	15,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	13,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	42,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	21,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	10,015	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	11,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	105	...	...	155,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	86,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,256	...	...	72,885	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	72,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,304	...	...	77,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	65,429	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	56,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,224	...	...	116,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	97,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	23,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	57,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	51,418	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	105	...	...	155,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,688	...	...	101,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	53,849	...	...	82,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	72,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,411	...	...	90,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	45,552	...	...	73,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	56,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	132,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	106,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	23,175	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	67,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	56,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90	55	35	125,375	58,645	66,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,320	21,696	18,656	32,567	33,956	31,413
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,320	21,440	18,656	29,169	30,049	28,508
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	85	55	35	125,235	58,370	66,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,695	25,481	28,799	39,006	41,070	37,204
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	23,912	22,890	25,682	32,768	33,950	31,737
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	395	205	195	552,915	270,160	282,750
In the bottom half of the distribution	305	155	150	285,060	134,600	150,460
In the bottom decile	50	20	25	42,870	21,165	21,705
In the second decile	85	50	40	51,815	22,620	29,195
In the third decile	75	40	35	58,665	27,465	31,200
In the fourth decile	60	35	30	65,905	31,435	34,465
In the fifth decile	35	10	20	65,810	31,910	33,900
In the top half of the distribution	90	45	45	267,850	135,560	132,295
In the sixth decile	45	25	20	66,590	33,045	33,545
In the seventh decile	25	10	15	65,115	33,050	32,065
In the eighth decile	10	5	5	56,645	28,760	27,880
In the ninth decile	5	5	0	44,710	22,780	21,925
In the top decile	0	0	0	34,785	17,915	16,865
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	400	200	195	550,790	269,105	281,685
0 to 17 years	80	40	45	95,125	48,505	46,615
0 to 5 years	25	15	15	33,610	17,170	16,445
18 to 64 years	225	125	100	353,090	175,330	177,765
65 years and over	90	40	50	102,580	45,270	57,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	90	45	50	65,065	29,600	35,465
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	9,620	4,885	4,735
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	3,275	1,675	1,595
18 to 64 years	50	25	20	40,170	19,880	20,290
65 years and over	35	15	20	15,280	4,835	10,445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	22.5	25.6	11.8	11.0	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.5	11.1	10.1	10.1	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	33.3	33.3	9.7	9.8	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	22.2	20.0	20.0	11.4	11.3	11.4
65 years and over (%)	38.9	37.5	40.0	14.9	10.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20	10	10	54,685	25,775	28,910
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	6,835	3,455	3,375
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,330	1,175	1,155
18 to 64 years	20	10	10	37,420	19,170	18,250
65 years and over	0	0	0	10,430	3,150	7,280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.1	9.9	9.6	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	7.2	7.1	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.9	6.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.0	10.0	10.6	10.9	10.3
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	10.2	7.0	12.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	380	190	185	552,915	270,160	282,750
Official languages	380	195	185	551,010	269,315	281,700
English	0	0	0	226,090	123,425	102,665
French	375	195	185	549,715	268,635	281,080
Non-official languages	0	0	0	57,095	27,020	30,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	780	335	440
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	680	305	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	640	285	350
Atikamekw	0	0	0	65	20	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	550	250	300
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	56,340	26,695	29,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,010	4,335	3,675
Berber languages	0	0	0	820	435	385
Kabyle	0	0	0	415	220	190
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	405	215	190
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	7,540	4,105	3,440
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	7,490	4,065	3,420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	40	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,485	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	545	275	275
Vietnamese	0	0	0	960	440	520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	365	160	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	165	70	95
Malay	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	35	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,150	560	590
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	110	65	45
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	910	425	485
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	70	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	38,710	17,635	21,080
Albanian	0	0	0	280	165	120
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,485	1,500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,980	1,475	1,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	635	345	290
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Croatian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Polish	0	0	0	355	175	180
Russian	0	0	0	1,160	545	610
Serbian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	380	165	215
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	10	10	0	3,330	1,725	1,605
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	0	0	0	255	160	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	2,935	1,500	1,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	235	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,880	905	980
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,095	550	545
Bengali	0	0	0	100	60	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	205	120	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	825	395	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	620	295	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	575	275	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	80	120
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	31,640	14,035	17,605
Catalan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Italian	0	0	0	2,585	1,125	1,460
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,620	1,305	1,315
Romanian	0	0	0	1,025	470	560
Spanish	0	0	0	26,770	11,725	15,045
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	485	265	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	4,510	2,430	2,080
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	160	95	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	80	55	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	245	140	105
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	470	260	215
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	645	330	315
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	405	200	200
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	995	560	440
Wolof	0	0	0	615	370	240
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,635	855	780
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	65	100
Sign languages	0	0	0	590	195	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	395	135	255
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	65	150
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,740	815	925
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,580	730	855
Cantonese	0	0	0	440	220	220
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,085	495	590
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	55	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Burmese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	35
Thai	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	380	195	180	552,910	270,155	282,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	380	195	185	532,775	260,210	272,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	70	30	45	91,775	46,980	44,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	305	165	140	441,000	213,230	227,765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	20,135	9,950	10,185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	375	190	180	552,915	270,160	282,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	370	190	180	509,255	248,305	260,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	10	10	38,665	19,315	19,355
Before 1981	0	0	0	4,360	2,405	1,955
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,820	1,400	1,420
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	5,540	2,565	2,975
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	13,840	6,985	6,850
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,355	2,750	2,605
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	8,485	4,230	4,250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	12,105	5,960	6,145
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,990	2,545	2,450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	0	0	38,670	19,315	19,355
Under 5 years	0	0	0	5,200	2,245	2,950
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	5,540	2,815	2,730
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,005	2,955	3,050
25 to 44 years	10	0	10	19,940	10,330	9,610
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,985	980	1,005
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	38,665	19,310	19,350
Americas	0	0	0	8,615	4,005	4,615
Brazil	0	0	0	845	400	445
Colombia	0	0	0	2,595	1,230	1,365
El Salvador	0	0	0	335	160	180
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	985	445	545
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	755	370	380
Peru	0	0	0	425	170	255
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	850	375	475
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,785	835	945
Europe	10	10	0	12,385	6,465	5,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	870	430	440
Croatia	0	0	0	65	15	45
France	10	0	10	6,410	3,540	2,870
Germany	0	0	0	575	220	355
Greece	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hungary	0	0	0	65	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	350	210	135
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	10	25
Poland	0	0	0	225	90	135
Portugal	0	0	0	460	230	225
Romania	0	0	0	655	320	335
Russian Federation	0	0	0	230	110	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	200	85	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	215	140	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,895	920	970
Africa	0	0	0	11,930	6,460	5,470
Algeria	0	0	0	1,720	945	775
Egypt	0	0	0	245	120	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	40	15	30
Morocco	0	0	0	1,990	1,095	895
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	7,855	4,245	3,610
Asia	0	0	0	5,695	2,350	3,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,425	375	1,050
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	15	45
India	0	0	0	70	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	295	145	150
Iraq	0	0	0	120	45	75
Japan	0	0	0	100	15	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	120	70	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	235	135	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	125	40	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	335	175	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	320	400
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,830	850	975
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	12,110	5,965	6,145
Americas	0	0	0	2,555	1,205	1,350
Brazil	0	0	0	545	255	290
Colombia	0	0	0	850	395	455
Cuba	0	0	0	200	110	95
Haiti	0	0	0	295	125	170
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	200	100	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	265	120	150
Europe	0	0	0	2,775	1,485	1,290
France	0	0	0	1,985	1,060	930
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	110	45	65
Romania	0	0	0	55	25	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	35	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	250	190
Africa	0	0	0	5,025	2,500	2,530
Algeria	0	0	0	415	195	220
Cameroon	0	0	0	720	340	385
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	275	155	120
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	715	365	355
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	655	310	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	600	330	275
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,585	785	800
Asia	0	0	0	1,730	755	975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	180	75	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	75	85
Iraq	0	0	0	85	30	60
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	235	110	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	135	130
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	540	240	300
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	375	195	185	552,915	270,155	282,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	0	45,790	22,880	22,910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	25,405	12,860	12,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	370	190	180	481,715	234,420	247,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	0	34,660	17,075	17,580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	19,020	10,180	8,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	0	9,645	6,325	3,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	10	9,375	3,855	5,515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	7,890	3,070	4,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,615	3,750	3,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	140	75	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	380	190	185	552,910	270,155	282,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	10	9,180	4,490	4,685
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	8,775	4,345	4,430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	10	5,225	2,550	2,680
Métis	0	0	0	3,415	1,740	1,675
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	55	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	130	40	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	280	110	165
Non-Aboriginal identity	370	195	175	543,730	265,665	278,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	375	195	185	552,910	270,160	282,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	4,635	2,225	2,410
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	370	195	180	548,280	267,935	280,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	380	190	185	552,910	270,160	282,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	4,540	2,100	2,435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	4,405	2,060	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	3,660	1,710	1,945
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	690	325	370
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	45	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	10	10	15,485	7,310	8,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15	0	10	15,155	7,175	7,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	13,125	6,155	6,970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	325	140	190
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	305	130	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	360	190	175	532,890	260,740	272,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	375	195	185	552,915	270,155	282,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	34,180	17,080	17,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,415	720	695
Chinese	0	0	0	2,355	820	1,530
Black	0	0	0	12,730	6,670	6,055
Filipino	0	0	0	220	110	115
Latin American	0	0	0	6,855	3,225	3,625
Arab	0	0	0	6,325	3,530	2,790
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,455	1,145	1,310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	605	275	335
Korean	0	0	0	210	120	85
Japanese	0	0	0	210	65	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	315	170	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	485	225	255
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	375	195	185	518,735	253,080	265,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	380	195	185	552,910	270,160	282,750
North American Aboriginal origins	15	0	15	20,020	9,415	10,605
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	10	15	17,240	8,055	9,190
Inuit	0	0	0	210	100	110
Métis	0	0	0	3,030	1,450	1,585
Other North American origins	330	165	165	394,300	191,110	203,190
Acadian	0	0	0	2,760	1,285	1,475
American	0	10	0	2,170	1,020	1,145
Canadian	325	160	160	380,475	184,215	196,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Québécois	0	0	0	13,470	6,765	6,705
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	100	50	50	204,650	101,405	103,250
British Isles origins	15	10	0	43,230	20,445	22,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	80	85
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10	0	0	8,435	4,185	4,250
Irish	0	0	0	28,785	13,445	15,340
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10	10	0	11,400	5,250	6,150
Welsh	0	0	0	235	95	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	630	315	315
French origins	100	55	50	163,745	81,550	82,195
Alsatian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Breton	0	0	0	1,020	475	550
Corsican	0	0	0	80	20	60
French	100	50	45	162,965	81,180	81,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	13,380	6,565	6,815
Austrian	0	0	0	370	220	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	3,020	1,520	1,495
Dutch	0	0	0	850	390	460
Flemish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	7,975	3,740	4,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	105	75	30
Swiss	0	0	0	1,710	920	790
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,095	555	545
Danish	0	0	0	175	115	65
Finnish	0	0	0	100	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	395	215	185
Swedish	0	0	0	260	100	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	190	85	95
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	5,665	2,730	2,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Czech	0	0	0	200	115	85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	25	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	605	285	320
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	195	80	115
Polish	0	0	0	1,705	820	880
Romanian	0	0	0	1,270	605	660
Russian	0	0	0	1,020	475	545
Slovak	0	0	0	150	75	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	865	385	475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	14,830	7,360	7,470
Albanian	0	0	0	275	160	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	840	445	395
Catalan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Croatian	0	0	0	300	170	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	710	360	350
Italian	0	0	0	7,125	3,605	3,525
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	40	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,385	1,145	1,240
Serbian	0	0	0	375	200	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	3,795	1,820	1,975
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	70	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	920	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	235	135	100
Jewish	0	0	0	175	90	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	470	250	220
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,100	1,535	1,565
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	465	245	220
Dominican	0	0	0	295	125	170
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	110	45	70
Haitian	0	0	0	1,835	895	935
Jamaican	0	0	0	145	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	85	25	60
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	25	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	70	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	8,660	4,110	4,550
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	265	125	140
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	190	100	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	825	400	420
Chilean	0	0	0	745	380	365
Colombian	0	0	0	3,220	1,555	1,660
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	45	65
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Honduran	0	0	0	140	65	80
Maya	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexican	0	0	0	1,460	655	805
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	35	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	45	10	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	690	320	370
Salvadorean	0	0	0	480	240	235
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	190	105	85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	240	110	130
African origins	0	0	0	18,715	9,845	8,870
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	7,390	3,975	3,415
Akan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	485	275	210
Burkinabe	0	0	0	235	150	90
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,455	740	720
Chadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Congolese	0	0	0	1,555	875	685
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Guinean	0	0	0	320	180	145
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	1,090	565	530
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	225	125	100
Malinké	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	110	70	40
Senegalese	0	0	0	875	495	385
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	305	170	135
Wolof	0	0	0	60	35	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	690	330	360
North African origins	0	0	0	7,570	3,985	3,585
Algerian	0	0	0	2,045	1,070	975
Berber	0	0	0	1,230	670	560
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	425	180	245
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	30	20	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,400	1,290	1,105
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,710	910	800
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	75	75
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,170	1,105	1,065
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	70	20
Burundian	0	0	0	765	395	365
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	305	125	180
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	545	260	290
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	40
South African	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	70	25	50
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	205	115	90
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,895	960	935
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	75	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,845	930	910
Asian origins	0	0	0	12,650	6,095	6,560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,860	2,585	2,280
Afghan	0	0	0	150	75	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,065	1,160	905
Armenian	0	0	0	200	120	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	530	250	280
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	935	465	475
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	0
Turk	0	0	0	235	120	115
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,415	715	700
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	195	85	115
East Indian	0	0	0	645	345	305
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	200	235
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	55	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	6,455	2,835	3,625
Burmese	0	0	0	255	115	140
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	730	370	365
Chinese	0	0	0	3,145	1,180	1,970
Filipino	0	0	0	245	115	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Japanese	0	0	0	395	170	225
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	0	0	0	220	125	95
Laotian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	130	50	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,600	830	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	80	55
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	20	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	190	...	...	267,145	...	...
Owner	175	...	...	146,675	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	120,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	195	...	...	267,145	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	44,765	...	...
Not condominium	185	...	...	222,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	190	...	...	267,140	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	2,685	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	55,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	91,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	70	...	...	74,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	43,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	190	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	117,400	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	43,375	...	...
6 rooms	50	...	...	26,415	...	...
7 rooms	45	...	...	24,920	...	...
8 or more rooms	35	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	190	...	...	267,145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	265,980	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	190	...	...	267,145	...	...
Suitable	190	...	...	261,650	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	5,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	190	...	...	267,145	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	59,595	...	...
1961 to 1980	35	...	...	87,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	20	...	...	41,290	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	30,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	13,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	17,705	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	17,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	190	...	...	267,145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	175	...	...	253,685	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	13,465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	190	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 household maintainer	120	...	...	166,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	70	...	...	97,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,910	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	190	...	...	267,140	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	11,725	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	42,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	35	...	...	42,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	35	...	...	45,970	...	...
55 to 64 years	35	...	...	53,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	43,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	35	...	...	21,360	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	7,210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	180	...	...	266,010	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	213,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	30	...	...	52,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25	...	...	47,165	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	165	...	...	146,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.1	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.2	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	458	...	...	1,043	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	520	...	...	1,104	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	64,844	...	...	274,581	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	70,518	...	...	301,324	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	120,135	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	31.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	745	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	800	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	345	180	165	472,065	228,970	243,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	100	90	64,760	31,215	33,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	20	15	95,905	43,600	52,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	120	65	55	311,405	154,155	157,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	80	65	15	73,745	44,480	29,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	45	10	53,655	28,370	25,280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	15	10	20,090	16,110	3,985
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	0	25	96,925	43,385	53,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	18,335	6,975	11,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	10	122,395	59,315	63,080
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	75,595	35,235	40,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	9,160	4,345	4,810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	3,865	2,000	1,865
Master's degree	0	0	0	27,805	13,900	13,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	5,965	3,825	2,140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	180	85	85	304,255	150,800	153,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	50	30	23,455	13,250	10,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	15	20	48,730	23,750	24,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	30	40	232,065	113,805	118,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	30	15	55,870	33,005	22,860
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	20	10	41,325	21,325	20,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	10	14,540	11,680	2,860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	0	25	67,150	30,900	36,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	11,745	4,690	7,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	97,310	45,210	52,100
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	59,660	27,305	32,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	6,750	2,860	3,890
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	3,010	1,330	1,675
Master's degree	0	0	0	23,270	11,005	12,265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	4,625	2,710	1,915
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	340	180	160	472,065	228,970	243,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	220	110	110	160,660	74,815	85,845
Education	10	0	15	22,230	5,770	16,460
13. Education	15	0	15	22,235	5,775	16,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	13,150	6,135	7,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	2,560	1,765	795
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	10,595	4,370	6,220
Humanities	0	10	0	19,860	8,710	11,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,605	655	1,945
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	410	155	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	9,865	4,590	5,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	160	85	70
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	1,015	670	345
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	990	560	430
54. History	0	0	0	1,775	1,050	725
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	3,040	935	2,100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	32,475	12,095	20,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	45	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	4,550	1,490	3,060
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	5,560	600	4,960
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	6,885	2,795	4,090
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	1,040	185	855
42. Psychology	0	0	0	4,275	1,135	3,135
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	10,000	5,845	4,160
Business, management and public administration	20	0	20	72,735	28,965	43,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	15	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	4,975	1,320	3,650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	67,705	27,625	40,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	13,685	7,490	6,200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	5,340	2,470	2,875
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,335	830	505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	3,455	1,665	1,790
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	3,015	2,280	735
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	530	240	295
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	15,635	11,460	4,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	13,175	10,220	2,965
25. Library science	0	0	0	1,125	320	805
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,120	765	350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	215	155	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	50	0	54,415	49,615	4,800
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	2,365	1,380	985
14. Engineering	0	0	0	10,450	8,880	1,565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	10,885	9,885	1,000
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	10	0	12,860	12,330	530
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	25	0	11,245	10,870	375
48. Precision production	15	20	0	6,600	6,265	330
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	5,775	3,745	2,030
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,795	1,495	1,305
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,985	2,250	735
Health and related fields	20	10	10	39,980	8,705	31,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,260	1,275	985
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	36,415	6,715	29,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	1,305	715	590
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	21,185	11,360	9,825
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	12,580	4,100	8,480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	155	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	3,840	2,815	1,030
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	4,585	4,280	305
Other	0	0	0	275	100	175
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	275	100	175
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	175	90	85	304,255	150,800	153,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	105	60	40	72,185	36,995	35,190
Education	10	0	0	14,400	3,475	10,925
13. Education	0	0	0	14,400	3,475	10,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	9,985	4,670	5,315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,945	1,285	660
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	8,045	3,385	4,655
Humanities	0	0	0	12,060	5,300	6,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,070	520	1,550
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	120	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	4,940	2,510	2,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	80	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	695	445	255
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	525	315	210
54. History	0	0	0	1,230	715	515
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,160	600	1,555
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	25,160	8,940	16,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	145	40	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	3,885	1,305	2,580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	4,440	470	3,965
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	5,255	1,860	3,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	740	125	615
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,100	775	2,325
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	7,605	4,370	3,230
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	56,755	21,625	35,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	3,875	915	2,965
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	52,835	20,695	32,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	8,485	4,685	3,795
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	4,380	1,925	2,455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	750	495	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	605	360	245
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,365	1,725	645
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	385	185	200
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	13,730	10,080	3,645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	11,950	9,280	2,670
25. Library science	0	0	0	880	230	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	740	465	275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	155	110	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	0	40,920	36,770	4,155
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,935	1,095	835
14. Engineering	0	0	0	8,320	6,900	1,415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	8,340	7,490	850
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	9,145	8,705	435
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	8,175	7,875	295
48. Precision production	10	10	0	5,005	4,700	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	4,690	2,955	1,740
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,230	1,165	1,065
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,460	1,780	675
Health and related fields	10	0	15	29,205	6,500	22,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,870	1,045	825
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	15	26,340	5,000	21,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	995	455	540
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	16,440	8,725	7,720
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	9,715	3,105	6,610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,935	2,095	835
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	3,680	3,410	265
Other	0	0	0	245	85	160
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	245	80	160
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	340	180	165	472,065	228,965	243,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	225	115	110	160,660	74,820	85,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	120	65	55	311,405	154,155	157,250
Location of study inside Canada	115	60	50	294,600	145,135	149,465
Same as province or territory of residence	110	60	50	288,995	141,875	147,115
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,605	3,260	2,350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	16,805	9,015	7,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,355	885	470
Philippines	0	0	0	80	15	60
India	0	0	0	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	315	215	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	320	150	175
France	10	10	0	5,435	3,085	2,350
Other	0	0	0	9,225	4,620	4,610
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	175	90	85	304,255	150,805	153,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	105	60	40	72,185	36,995	35,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	25	40	232,070	113,810	118,260
Location of study inside Canada	65	25	35	217,840	106,460	111,385
Same as province or territory of residence	60	25	40	213,895	104,205	109,690
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,950	2,255	1,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	14,225	7,345	6,880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	775	465	305
Philippines	0	0	0	75	10	60
India	0	0	0	55	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	235	165	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	280	120	160
France	10	10	0	4,490	2,480	2,010
Other	0	0	0	8,325	4,075	4,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	345	180	165	472,065	228,970	243,100
In the labour force	170	95	65	308,265	158,705	149,560
Employed	155	90	65	293,255	149,870	143,385
Unemployed	10	10	0	15,010	8,835	6,175
Not in the labour force	175	80	95	163,800	70,260	93,535
Participation rate	49.3	52.8	39.4	65.3	69.3	61.5
Employment rate	44.9	50.0	39.4	62.1	65.5	59.0
Unemployment rate	5.9	10.5	0.0	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	345	180	160	472,060	228,970	243,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	185	95	90	150,380	63,165	87,215
Worked	160	85	75	321,685	165,800	155,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	90	50	40	158,645	85,140	73,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70	35	30	163,045	80,660	82,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.9	43.7	46.3	43.5	43.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	165	95	65	308,265	158,705	149,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	4,680	2,375	2,305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	160	90	70	303,580	156,330	147,250
Employee	145	75	65	275,395	139,630	135,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	0	28,185	16,700	11,485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	165	100	65	308,265	158,705	149,560
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	4,680	2,375	2,310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	160	90	65	303,585	156,330	147,250
0 Management occupations	20	10	10	27,010	16,750	10,255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25	0	20	55,765	18,635	37,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	28,950	22,420	6,530
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	25,210	5,680	19,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	15	40,655	14,800	25,860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	10,510	5,075	5,435
6 Sales and service occupations	10	0	10	76,325	37,450	38,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	60	60	0	30,335	28,620	1,720
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	10	0	1,805	1,595	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	15	0	7,015	5,305	1,710
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	170	95	70	308,265	158,705	149,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	4,685	2,375	2,305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	160	90	65	303,585	156,330	147,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	10	10	1,480	980	500
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	505	415	90
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,385	1,060	320
23 Construction	15	15	0	14,085	12,380	1,705
31-33 Manufacturing	35	30	0	19,070	14,085	4,985
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	9,070	6,715	2,350
44-45 Retail trade	20	10	10	36,850	17,925	18,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	10	10,265	8,245	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	5,985	3,810	2,170
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	15,445	6,510	8,930
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	4,765	2,905	1,860
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	23,570	14,030	9,545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	160	65	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	13,160	8,600	4,560
61 Educational services	0	0	0	22,690	8,040	14,650
62 Health care and social assistance	20	0	25	41,625	9,460	32,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	6,030	3,060	2,965
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	24,655	12,095	12,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	13,460	6,035	7,425
91 Public administration	10	0	10	39,340	19,905	19,435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	155	85	70	293,255	149,870	143,385
Worked at home	10	10	10	15,805	7,945	7,860
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	525	325	195
No fixed workplace address	15	15	0	22,535	16,670	5,865
Worked at usual place	135	70	65	254,385	124,925	129,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	130	70	65	254,390	124,925	129,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45	15	30	212,725	100,885	111,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30	25	10	19,020	9,620	9,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	30	30	22,190	14,085	8,105
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	455	335	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	150	80	60	276,925	141,595	135,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	120	75	45	199,675	106,860	92,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	10	10,755	3,510	7,245
Public transit	0	0	0	38,635	16,405	22,230
Walked	15	0	15	20,970	10,175	10,795
Bicycle	0	0	0	4,495	3,190	1,305
Other method	0	0	0	2,395	1,450	940
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	145	85	65	276,920	141,595	135,325
Less than 15 minutes	55	30	30	74,675	37,165	37,510
15 to 29 minutes	45	35	15	126,220	66,330	59,890
30 to 44 minutes	40	25	15	51,955	26,025	25,930
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	15,180	7,225	7,950
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	8,900	4,850	4,050
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	145	85	60	276,920	141,595	135,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	10	10	9,675	7,100	2,580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	40	30	10	47,320	29,885	17,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	55	25	30	99,340	46,815	52,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20	10	10	58,545	26,315	32,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	24,570	10,865	13,705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	10	10	37,465	20,625	16,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	160	90	75	328,815	169,265	159,550
Single responses	165	90	70	319,545	163,985	155,560
Official languages	160	95	70	319,040	163,775	155,260
English	0	0	0	6,830	4,115	2,720
French	165	90	70	312,205	159,660	152,545
Non-official languages	0	0	0	505	210	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	200	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	280	110	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	200	80	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	45	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	9,270	5,280	3,990
English and French	0	0	0	8,470	4,930	3,540
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	415	170	250
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	325	155	165
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	165	95	70	328,810	169,265	159,550
None	150	90	65	259,630	128,715	130,915
English	0	0	0	61,525	36,360	25,160
French	0	0	0	5,255	3,085	2,175
Non-official language	10	0	10	1,475	705	765
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,390	665	720
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	835	355	485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	375	190	185	547,635	267,480	280,155
Non-movers	370	190	180	478,430	233,145	245,285
Movers	10	0	10	69,205	34,340	34,875
Non-migrants	0	0	10	51,560	25,750	25,805
Migrants	0	10	0	17,650	8,580	9,070
Internal migrants	0	10	0	14,015	6,880	7,135
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	13,165	6,410	6,750
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	855	470	385
External migrants	0	0	0	3,635	1,705	1,930
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	360	185	175	524,850	256,055	268,790
Non-movers	300	155	140	324,125	156,910	167,220
Movers	60	25	30	200,720	99,150	101,565
Non-migrants	30	15	15	141,290	70,030	71,260
Migrants	30	15	20	59,435	29,125	30,310
Internal migrants	35	15	20	45,505	22,350	23,155
Intraprovincial migrants	30	15	15	42,765	20,890	21,875
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,735	1,455	1,275
External migrants	0	0	0	13,925	6,770	7,150