Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Noël, Village [Census subdivision], Quebec and Outaouais [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Noël, VL Quebec [Census subdivision]			Outaouais Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Saint-Noël, Village [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Noël, Village [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Outaouais [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	398	...	...	382,604	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	434	...	...	369,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-8.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	212	...	...	190,236	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	187	...	...	163,137	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45.85	...	...	30,808.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	400	200	195	382,600	188,195	194,410
0 to 14 years	60	25	30	67,905	34,730	33,170
0 to 4 years	20	10	10	22,650	11,535	11,115
5 to 9 years	20	10	5	23,930	12,210	11,720
10 to 14 years	20	5	15	21,325	10,985	10,345
15 to 64 years	250	135	115	256,390	126,595	129,790
15 to 19 years	25	10	15	21,170	10,820	10,355
20 to 24 years	15	5	5	23,210	11,650	11,555
25 to 29 years	15	5	10	23,020	11,395	11,620
30 to 34 years	15	5	5	24,375	11,835	12,545
35 to 39 years	15	10	5	25,565	12,450	13,110
40 to 44 years	30	15	15	25,175	12,500	12,680
45 to 49 years	25	10	15	26,145	12,840	13,305
50 to 54 years	30	20	15	31,110	15,350	15,760
55 to 59 years	45	25	15	30,875	15,000	15,870
60 to 64 years	35	20	15	25,745	12,750	12,995
65 years and over	85	40	50	58,315	26,865	31,445
65 to 69 years	30	15	15	21,110	10,380	10,730
70 to 74 years	25	10	20	15,110	7,370	7,740
75 to 79 years	15	10	10	9,740	4,475	5,265
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	6,435	2,730	3,705
85 years and over	5	5	5	5,920	1,915	4,005
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	3,910	1,390	2,520
90 to 94 years	5	5	0	1,575	440	1,140
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	365	75	300
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	12.5	15.4	17.7	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	62.5	67.5	59.0	67.0	67.3	66.8
65 years and over	21.3	20.0	25.6	15.2	14.3	16.2
85 years and over	1.3	2.5	2.6	1.5	1.0	2.1
Average age of the population	45.0	45.4	44.6	40.3	39.6	41.1
Median age of the population	49.2	49.9	47.9	41.2	40.5	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	185	...	...	163,140	...	...
Single-detached house	170	...	...	84,075	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15	...	...	72,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	18,620	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	8,150	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	8,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	36,200	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	425	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	185	...	...	163,140	...	...
1 person	75	...	...	50,380	...	...
2 persons	65	...	...	57,295	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	24,530	...	...
4 persons	25	...	...	20,695	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	10,240	...	...
Number of persons in private households	395	...	...	376,905	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	340	175	165	314,700	153,465	161,235
Married or living common law	180	90	95	179,220	89,520	89,695
Married	85	40	45	116,555	58,205	58,355
Living common law	90	50	50	62,655	31,315	31,345
Not married and not living common law	160	85	75	135,485	63,945	71,540
Never married	105	65	40	90,650	48,230	42,420
Separated	0	5	0	6,055	2,735	3,325
Divorced	25	15	10	22,675	9,305	13,370
Widowed	25	5	20	16,100	3,680	12,425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	105	...	...	108,555	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	57,105	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	23,485	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	19,725	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	8,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	100	...	...	108,560	...	...
Total couple families	85	...	...	88,020	...	...
Married couples	40	...	...	56,705	...	...
Common-law couples	50	...	...	31,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10	...	...	20,535	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	15,205	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	90	...	...	88,025	...	...
Couples without children	50	...	...	44,400	...	...
Couples with children	40	...	...	43,625	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	17,455	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	18,295	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	7,875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	20,535	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	12,710	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	6,025	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	100	55	40	69,380	33,960	35,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	185	...	...	163,135	...	...
One-census-family households	100	...	...	105,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	50	...	...	43,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	55	...	...	62,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	85	...	...	56,205	...	...
One-person households	75	...	...	50,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	10	...	...	5,830	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	400	205	195	379,035	186,855	192,175
English only	0	0	0	32,870	17,415	15,455
French only	365	180	185	113,235	51,610	61,625
English and French	35	25	10	231,100	117,010	114,090
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,830	820	1,010
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	400	200	195	379,030	186,860	192,175
English	5	0	0	65,960	33,585	32,380
French	395	200	195	301,475	147,580	153,900
English and French	0	0	0	9,845	4,920	4,930
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,750	780	975
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	5	70,885	36,040	34,840
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	0.0	2.6	18.7	19.3	18.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	400	205	195	379,030	186,860	192,175
Single responses	395	200	195	369,070	181,920	187,150
Official languages	400	200	195	337,655	166,580	171,075
English	0	0	0	53,770	27,455	26,315
French	395	200	195	283,885	139,125	144,760
Non-official languages	5	0	0	31,415	15,335	16,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	620	280	340
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	585	260	315
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	295	135	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	15	25
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	110	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	285	125	160
Algonquin	0	0	0	280	125	160
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30,790	15,055	15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,915	4,160	3,760
Berber languages	0	0	0	550	310	240
Kabyle	0	0	0	365	200	165
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	110	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	285	140	150
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	275	135	140
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	7,060	3,690	3,365
Amharic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Arabic	0	0	0	6,930	3,630	3,305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	620	300	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	210	100	115
Vietnamese	0	0	0	405	195	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	355	90	265
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malay	0	0	0	35	5	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	220	45	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,230	555	675
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	125	60	65
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,085	490	595
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	14,730	7,115	7,610
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,060	1,440	1,625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,030	1,420	1,610
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Croatian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Czech	0	0	0	85	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	475	200	270
Russian	0	0	0	705	305	395
Serbian	0	0	0	580	305	275
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	370	185	190
Slovak	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	1,065	465	595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dutch	0	0	0	230	105	125
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	715	310	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	165	100	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,080	575	505
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	370	205	170
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	370	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	590	300	290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,245	4,485	4,760
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	460	265	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,755	1,360	1,400
Romanian	0	0	0	1,065	515	545
Spanish	0	0	0	4,955	2,335	2,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	115	35	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	50	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	3,150	1,560	1,595
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	90	50	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	160	80	75
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	190	95	95
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	660	315	345
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	500	225	280
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	485	245	245
Wolof	0	0	0	200	100	100
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	695	365	330
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,865	860	1,010
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,855	855	1,000
Cantonese	0	0	0	300	135	160
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,395	645	750
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	170	65	105
Lao	0	0	0	120	55	60
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	55	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	100	80
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Multiple responses	0	0	0	9,960	4,940	5,020
English and French	0	0	0	6,310	3,130	3,180
English and non-official language	0	0	0	830	405	420
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,200	1,085	1,115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	625	315	300
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	400	205	195	379,030	186,860	192,170
Single responses	395	200	190	364,765	179,995	184,770
Official languages	395	200	195	348,835	172,235	176,600
English	5	5	5	64,470	33,025	31,450
French	395	200	195	284,360	139,210	145,155
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15,935	7,765	8,165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	125	140
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	260	120	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	190	95	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	85	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15,670	7,640	8,025
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,295	2,155	2,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Kabyle	0	0	0	200	105	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	140	70	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,890	1,945	1,945
Amharic	0	0	0	25	5	20
Arabic	0	0	0	3,840	1,925	1,915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	375	185	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	70	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	250	120	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	395	170	225
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	335	140	190
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	7,935	3,850	4,090
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,890	910	980
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,890	910	980
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	75	90
Croatian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	160	65	95
Russian	0	0	0	480	215	260
Serbian	0	0	0	480	255	225
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	265	140	130
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	165	70	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	115	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	600	300	295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	175	90	90
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	415	205	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	335	160	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,170	2,510	2,660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,160	565	600
Romanian	0	0	0	670	325	345
Spanish	0	0	0	3,275	1,585	1,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	370	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	215	100	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	180	85	95
Wolof	0	0	0	70	30	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,375	680	695
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,370	675	695
Cantonese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,145	570	575
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	5	0	5	14,265	6,860	7,400
English and French	0	0	0	7,115	3,435	3,685
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,765	865	900
French and non-official language	5	0	5	3,785	1,780	2,005
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,595	780	810
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	395	205	195	379,035	186,860	192,170
None	395	205	190	295,565	145,725	149,845
English	0	0	0	47,465	23,435	24,030
French	5	0	0	21,460	10,620	10,835
Non-official language	0	0	0	11,090	5,375	5,715
Aboriginal	0	0	0	310	130	180
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	10,775	5,240	5,530
English and French	0	0	0	1,350	675	680
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,330	655	670
French and non-official language	0	0	0	740	355	390
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	335	175	160	309,065	151,385	157,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	315	170	150	297,515	145,645	151,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,528	28,992	19,392	37,195	40,371	34,172
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	315	165	145	297,610	145,650	151,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,440	26,816	18,784	32,519	34,809	30,304
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	240	135	105	264,810	131,850	132,965
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,176	26,816	18,560	35,056	38,731	31,386
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	275	145	130	221,450	101,525	119,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,392	10,240	12,224	7,164	5,887	7,986
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	200	120	80	217,940	110,945	107,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,552	27,328	21,824	35,727	38,078	33,313
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	345	180	165	309,055	151,375	157,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	305	160	140	297,445	145,480	151,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,151	31,772	26,050	44,868	48,842	41,064
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	300	160	140	297,530	145,495	152,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,930	27,537	24,028	36,612	39,298	34,041
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	230	130	95	264,850	131,810	133,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,206	28,038	23,733	43,267	47,915	38,662
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	260	150	110	221,045	101,210	119,830
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,687	10,057	11,533	8,536	7,807	9,151
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	110	75	217,935	110,745	107,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,236	29,956	28,096	43,044	46,332	39,646
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	345	180	160	309,050	151,375	157,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	90	50	40	104,790	54,880	49,905
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,662	55,364	30,922	54,947	57,280	52,539
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	44,326	52,463	34,200	59,659	63,144	55,827
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	66.5	73.0	56.2	85.9	88.9	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.1	65.7	51.2	70.3	72.2	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	33.3	27.8	40.9	14.1	11.1	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	340	175	165	309,065	151,380	157,680
Without total income	25	5	15	11,550	5,740	5,805
With total income	315	165	150	297,515	145,640	151,875
Percentage with total income	92.6	94.3	90.9	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	20	30	34,980	16,440	18,540
$10,000 to $19,999	85	40	50	48,975	20,905	28,070
$20,000 to $29,999	55	25	30	39,650	17,905	21,745
$30,000 to $39,999	45	25	20	34,965	16,900	18,060
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	15	32,430	15,995	16,435
$50,000 to $59,999	30	15	10	27,660	13,815	13,850
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	0	22,300	11,375	10,925
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	5	16,680	8,590	8,090
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	12,385	6,670	5,715
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	8,605	4,795	3,810
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	18,885	12,255	6,630
$100,000 to $149,999	5	5	0	14,940	9,480	5,465
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	3,940	2,775	1,165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	340	175	165	309,065	151,385	157,680
Without after-tax income	25	5	15	11,455	5,735	5,725
With after-tax income	315	170	150	297,610	145,650	151,960
Percentage with after-tax income	92.6	97.1	90.9	96.3	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	45	20	25	36,710	16,810	19,900
$10,000 to $19,999	90	40	50	51,540	22,325	29,220
$20,000 to $29,999	65	35	35	48,605	22,505	26,100
$30,000 to $39,999	45	30	20	46,425	22,890	23,530
$40,000 to $49,999	40	30	15	39,775	20,100	19,675
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	28,710	14,630	14,080
$60,000 to $69,999	5	0	0	19,250	10,060	9,195
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	11,695	6,650	5,050
$80,000 and over	5	5	0	14,885	9,685	5,200
$80,000 to $89,999	0	5	0	6,300	3,935	2,365
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	3,155	2,025	1,135
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	5,430	3,725	1,710
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	340	175	165	309,070	151,385	157,685
Without employment income	135	55	85	91,125	40,440	50,680
With employment income	200	125	75	217,945	110,945	107,000
Percentage with employment income	58.8	71.4	45.5	70.5	73.3	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	40	25	15	25,555	13,115	12,445
$5,000 to $9,999	15	10	5	16,075	7,250	8,825
$10,000 to $19,999	25	15	15	29,700	13,975	15,725
$20,000 to $29,999	35	20	20	24,680	11,930	12,750
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	10	22,760	11,340	11,415
$40,000 to $49,999	20	15	5	20,475	10,205	10,265
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	19,405	9,570	9,835
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	16,120	8,165	7,950
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	12,580	6,595	5,990
$80,000 and over	10	5	0	30,595	18,800	11,795
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	9,810	5,480	4,330
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	6,690	3,960	2,730
$100,000 and over	0	5	0	14,095	9,365	4,730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	185	...	...	163,135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	39,381	...	...	67,230	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	35,904	...	...	57,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	75	...	...	50,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,184	...	...	36,090	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,024	...	...	31,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	110	...	...	112,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,624	...	...	86,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	72,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	190	...	...	163,140	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,311	...	...	81,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	41,194	...	...	66,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	50,385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,725	...	...	43,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,749	...	...	35,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	112,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,737	...	...	99,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,073	...	...	80,763	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	185	...	...	163,135	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,960	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	4,935	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	6,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	7,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	6,240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	7,255	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	7,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	7,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	7,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	25	...	...	13,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	12,660	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	11,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	10,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	8,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	48,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	17,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	11,625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	12,235	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	6,885	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	190	...	...	163,140	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	2,070	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	2,475	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	5,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	7,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	7,960	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	7,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	9,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	10	...	...	9,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	9,180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	8,990	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	16,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	14,700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	12,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	10,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	8,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	30,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	15,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	8,155	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	7,570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	105	...	...	108,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	86,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,256	...	...	73,104	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	42,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,304	...	...	78,574	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	65,965	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	43,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,224	...	...	116,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	96,243	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	19,735	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	56,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	50,345	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	105	...	...	108,615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,688	...	...	99,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	53,849	...	...	81,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,411	...	...	90,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	45,552	...	...	72,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	44,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	126,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	102,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	19,650	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	63,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	53,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90	55	35	61,930	30,650	31,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,320	21,696	18,656	33,136	33,648	32,626
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,320	21,440	18,656	29,538	29,798	29,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	85	55	35	61,985	30,780	31,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,695	25,481	28,799	40,362	41,145	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	23,912	22,890	25,682	33,397	33,820	32,979
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	395	205	195	376,905	186,080	190,830
In the bottom half of the distribution	305	155	150	192,605	93,525	99,085
In the bottom decile	50	20	25	33,885	16,870	17,015
In the second decile	85	50	40	36,730	17,255	19,470
In the third decile	75	40	35	39,785	19,180	20,605
In the fourth decile	60	35	30	41,120	19,880	21,240
In the fifth decile	35	10	20	41,090	20,335	20,750
In the top half of the distribution	90	45	45	184,300	92,555	91,750
In the sixth decile	45	25	20	42,265	20,950	21,315
In the seventh decile	25	10	15	42,185	20,980	21,210
In the eighth decile	10	5	5	41,190	20,760	20,425
In the ninth decile	5	5	0	36,265	18,435	17,830
In the top decile	0	0	0	22,400	11,435	10,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	400	200	195	375,695	185,465	190,225
0 to 17 years	80	40	45	80,000	40,875	39,125
0 to 5 years	25	15	15	27,195	13,855	13,340
18 to 64 years	225	125	100	242,000	119,125	122,870
65 years and over	90	40	50	53,690	25,465	28,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	90	45	50	50,520	24,285	26,240
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	11,375	5,925	5,450
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	4,095	2,170	1,925
18 to 64 years	50	25	20	30,540	14,940	15,600
65 years and over	35	15	20	8,605	3,420	5,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	22.5	25.6	13.4	13.1	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.5	11.1	14.2	14.5	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	33.3	33.3	15.1	15.7	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	22.2	20.0	20.0	12.6	12.5	12.7
65 years and over (%)	38.9	37.5	40.0	16.0	13.4	18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20	10	10	32,645	16,085	16,560
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	6,880	3,575	3,305
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,560	1,335	1,220
18 to 64 years	20	10	10	22,525	11,360	11,170
65 years and over	0	0	0	3,235	1,150	2,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.1	8.7	8.7	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.6	8.7	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.4	9.6	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.0	10.0	9.3	9.5	9.1
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.0	4.5	7.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	380	190	185	376,910	186,090	190,815
Official languages	380	195	185	375,135	185,315	189,820
English	0	0	0	262,960	133,665	129,295
French	375	195	185	342,240	167,890	174,350
Non-official languages	0	0	0	53,725	25,815	27,905
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	980	400	575
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	945	385	555
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	380	140	245
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	50	25	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	100	190
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	530	225	305
Algonquin	0	0	0	500	210	285
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	52,760	25,425	27,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	11,160	5,860	5,300
Berber languages	0	0	0	800	450	350
Kabyle	0	0	0	500	250	250
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	305	205	100
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	360	165	195
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10,400	5,485	4,915
Amharic	0	0	0	150	70	85
Arabic	0	0	0	10,145	5,365	4,780
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	85	55	30
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	870	425	440
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	260	130	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	300	315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	630	210	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	45	55
Malay	0	0	0	90	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	405	105	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,895	1,375	1,520
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	225	115	110
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,600	1,220	1,380
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	20
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	29,180	13,665	15,515
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	90	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,040	2,010	2,030
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,005	1,985	2,015
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Bulgarian	0	0	0	235	120	120
Croatian	0	0	0	280	135	145
Czech	0	0	0	100	40	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	510	225	290
Russian	0	0	0	1,485	750	735
Serbian	0	0	0	705	365	340
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	435	245	190
Slovak	0	0	0	110	35	80
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	330	150	185
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	2,560	1,315	1,250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	75	45	25
Dutch	0	0	0	340	170	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	10	0	0	2,065	1,090	975
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	10	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	250	170	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,390	675	715
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	580	235	340
Bengali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	205	95	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	275	100	175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	850	455	395
Kurdish	0	0	0	140	95	40
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	755	385	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	21,960	10,025	11,935
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,860	975	880
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,700	1,745	1,950
Romanian	0	0	0	1,325	665	660
Spanish	0	0	0	16,285	7,205	9,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Japanese	0	0	0	275	160	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	215	95	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5,810	2,895	2,910
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	235	105	130
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	170	105	65
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	275	140	135
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	0
Lingala	0	0	0	760	365	390
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	980	485	495
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	835	410	425
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,315	705	610
Wolof	0	0	0	505	225	280
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	90	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,645	845	795
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	445	185	260
American Sign Language	0	0	0	135	35	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	155	55	90
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,325	1,175	1,145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,170	1,140
Cantonese	0	0	0	400	220	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,845	915	935
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	0	130	65	65
Thai	0	0	0	110	55	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	325	185	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	245	145	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	380	195	180	376,905	186,090	190,820
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	380	195	185	364,865	180,155	184,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	70	30	45	78,225	40,095	38,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	305	165	140	286,635	140,060	146,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	12,045	5,935	6,105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	375	190	180	376,905	186,090	190,815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	370	190	180	337,815	166,625	171,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	10	10	37,040	18,420	18,620
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,975	3,045	2,935
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,985	2,150	1,835
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	7,175	3,520	3,645
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	12,205	5,885	6,320
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,585	2,670	2,910
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	6,620	3,210	3,410
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,700	3,815	3,880
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,050	1,045	1,005
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	0	0	37,040	18,420	18,615
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,435	2,115	2,315
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,205	3,245	2,960
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,110	3,440	3,675
25 to 44 years	10	0	10	17,060	8,550	8,515
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,225	1,070	1,160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	37,040	18,425	18,620
Americas	0	0	0	7,940	3,825	4,125
Brazil	0	0	0	300	160	145
Colombia	0	0	0	1,470	635	830
El Salvador	0	0	0	430	225	205
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	2,085	995	1,100
Jamaica	0	0	0	155	90	65
Mexico	0	0	0	505	185	325
Peru	0	0	0	360	185	170
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	95	35	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,105	615	490
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,410	695	720
Europe	10	10	0	10,130	5,015	5,110
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	725	365	360
Croatia	0	0	0	220	120	105
France	10	0	10	2,305	1,165	1,140
Germany	0	0	0	465	225	235
Greece	0	0	0	70	40	20
Hungary	0	0	0	55	35	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	55	20
Italy	0	0	0	255	175	85
Netherlands	0	0	0	210	135	75
Poland	0	0	0	325	135	190
Portugal	0	0	0	1,450	670	785
Romania	0	0	0	950	465	480
Russian Federation	0	0	0	295	90	200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	190	105	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	215	90	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	830	410	420
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,495	730	765
Africa	0	0	0	10,985	5,770	5,210
Algeria	0	0	0	1,205	660	545
Egypt	0	0	0	340	215	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kenya	0	0	0	95	35	60
Morocco	0	0	0	1,535	800	735
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	75	40
Somalia	0	0	0	90	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	7,395	3,840	3,560
Asia	0	0	0	7,890	3,755	4,135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,445	555	890
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	40
India	0	0	0	120	55	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	495	280	220
Iraq	0	0	0	315	170	150
Japan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	60	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,505	1,345	1,160
Pakistan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Philippines	0	0	0	410	110	300
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	45	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	490	245	245
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	375	180	195
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,075	550	525
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	55	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,700	3,815	3,880
Americas	0	0	0	1,485	770	715
Brazil	0	0	0	55	35	20
Colombia	0	0	0	325	150	175
Cuba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Haiti	0	0	0	480	240	235
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	75	25	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	180	130	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	185	95	90
Europe	0	0	0	1,130	540	585
France	0	0	0	380	195	185
Germany	0	0	0	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	15	25
Romania	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	15	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	375	190	185
Africa	0	0	0	3,625	1,840	1,780
Algeria	0	0	0	250	120	135
Cameroon	0	0	0	425	240	185
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	365	200	160
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	265	135	135
Egypt	0	0	0	70	40	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	315	155	160
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,730	835	895
Asia	0	0	0	1,460	655	800
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	45	55
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	40
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	220	105	115
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	105	15	95
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	165	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	145	60	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	375	195	185	376,905	186,090	190,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10	10	0	40,930	20,390	20,540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	30,710	15,550	15,155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	370	190	180	305,265	150,150	155,120
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	0	31,420	15,585	15,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	14,530	7,705	6,820
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	0	6,640	4,190	2,455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	10	7,885	3,515	4,370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	8,725	3,655	5,070
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,865	4,080	3,790
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	305	145	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	380	190	185	376,905	186,090	190,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	10	20,685	10,255	10,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	19,750	9,785	9,965
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	10	8,340	4,035	4,305
Métis	0	0	0	11,270	5,685	5,590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	355	175	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	580	285	285
Non-Aboriginal identity	370	195	175	356,220	175,840	180,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	375	195	185	376,910	186,090	190,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	5,305	2,650	2,655
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	370	195	180	371,605	183,440	188,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	380	190	185	376,910	186,090	190,815
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	9,350	4,640	4,710
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	9,090	4,535	4,555
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	6,850	3,420	3,435
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,170	1,100	1,070
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	70	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	260	100	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	255	100	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15	10	10	27,505	12,900	14,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	15	0	10	26,785	12,515	14,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	20,190	9,360	10,830
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	6,370	3,050	3,320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	225	105	115
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	725	380	340
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	650	340	310
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	360	190	175	340,050	168,555	171,495
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	375	195	185	376,905	186,090	190,815
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	38,200	19,060	19,145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,025	505	520
Chinese	0	0	0	2,655	1,160	1,500
Black	0	0	0	17,145	8,600	8,545
Filipino	0	0	0	605	245	360
Latin American	0	0	0	4,335	2,085	2,250
Arab	0	0	0	8,420	4,545	3,875
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,330	625	705
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	915	480	435
Korean	0	0	0	305	125	180
Japanese	0	0	0	195	85	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	445	210	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	825	395	430
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	375	195	185	338,705	167,030	171,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	380	195	185	376,905	186,090	190,815
North American Aboriginal origins	15	0	15	36,855	17,535	19,320
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	10	15	28,005	13,255	14,750
Inuit	0	0	0	370	170	195
Métis	0	0	0	9,465	4,595	4,870
Other North American origins	330	165	165	231,630	113,620	118,010
Acadian	0	0	0	1,610	835	770
American	0	10	0	1,945	940	1,005
Canadian	325	160	160	224,665	109,975	114,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	25	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	290	140	150
Québécois	0	0	0	6,220	3,220	3,005
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	100	50	50	170,390	84,305	86,090
British Isles origins	15	10	0	66,430	32,340	34,090
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	10	0	0	23,170	11,525	11,645
Irish	0	0	0	40,650	19,480	21,170
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	10	10	0	20,770	9,985	10,790
Welsh	0	0	0	1,040	525	515
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,675	1,325	1,350
French origins	100	55	50	111,455	55,365	56,095
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Breton	0	0	0	380	190	195
Corsican	0	0	0	40	25	10
French	100	50	45	111,245	55,270	55,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	18,815	9,025	9,790
Austrian	0	0	0	560	285	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	2,200	995	1,200
Dutch	0	0	0	2,860	1,420	1,440
Flemish	0	0	0	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	12,970	6,220	6,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	25	30
Swiss	0	0	0	1,125	540	590
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,315	1,130	1,185
Danish	0	0	0	640	375	265
Finnish	0	0	0	300	115	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	115	60	55
Norwegian	0	0	0	630	275	350
Swedish	0	0	0	615	285	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	155	85	65
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	10,620	5,120	5,505
Bulgarian	0	0	0	365	180	190
Byelorussian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Czech	0	0	0	245	70	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	85	35	50
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	890	375	515
Latvian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	105	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	145	80	65
Polish	0	0	0	4,315	2,080	2,240
Romanian	0	0	0	1,570	765	800
Russian	0	0	0	1,690	855	835
Slovak	0	0	0	255	105	145
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,300	1,165	1,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	25	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	17,575	8,575	9,000
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	400	190	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	540	280	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	885	445	435
Italian	0	0	0	6,970	3,350	3,620
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Maltese	0	0	0	60	10	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	30	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	5,155	2,465	2,685
Serbian	0	0	0	975	530	450
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Spanish	0	0	0	3,195	1,620	1,575
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	370	195	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,190	665	530
Basque	0	0	0	125	55	70
Jewish	0	0	0	425	250	175
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	580	320	260
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,710	2,905	2,800
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cuban	0	0	0	450	260	195
Dominican	0	0	0	255	115	140
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	3,725	1,840	1,880
Jamaican	0	0	0	745	405	345
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	25	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	55	50	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	205	90	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	125	75	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	155	70	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	6,015	2,960	3,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	325	145	175
Arawak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	130	70	70
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Brazilian	0	0	0	300	165	130
Chilean	0	0	0	315	150	165
Colombian	0	0	0	1,800	845	955
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	50	100
Guyanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Honduran	0	0	0	65	25	40
Maya	0	0	0	110	65	45
Mexican	0	0	0	1,130	595	535
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	160	95	70
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	485	260	225
Salvadorean	0	0	0	510	240	270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	285	150	140
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	235	120	115
African origins	0	0	0	18,625	9,450	9,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	6,945	3,440	3,505
Akan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	500	260	245
Burkinabe	0	0	0	225	115	110
Cameroonian	0	0	0	980	490	490
Chadian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Congolese	0	0	0	2,070	1,040	1,025
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	40	20
Gabonese	0	0	0	140	60	70
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Guinean	0	0	0	355	165	195
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	655	315	335
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	420	185	235
Malinké	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nigerian	0	0	0	280	130	150
Peulh	0	0	0	135	60	75
Senegalese	0	0	0	535	220	320
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	495	275	220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	95	35	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	670	325	340
North African origins	0	0	0	5,590	2,970	2,615
Algerian	0	0	0	1,245	620	620
Berber	0	0	0	950	500	445
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	705	390	315
Libyan	0	0	0	80	50	35
Maure	0	0	0	65	30	35
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,225	1,165	1,055
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	520	325	195
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	195	85	110
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	3,910	1,925	1,980
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	220	105	110
Burundian	0	0	0	1,275	635	640
Djiboutian	0	0	0	155	65	90
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	190	80	115
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	1,130	560	565
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	325	145	175
South African	0	0	0	110	55	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	215	120	95
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,835	1,445	1,385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	275	130	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,620	1,345	1,265
Asian origins	0	0	0	17,215	8,470	8,745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	9,960	5,205	4,750
Afghan	0	0	0	165	65	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,340	750	585
Armenian	0	0	0	270	125	150
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	760	390	370
Iraqi	0	0	0	335	200	140
Israeli	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	85	65	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,600	2,850	2,750
Palestinian	0	0	0	265	115	150
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	690	360	330
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	335	205	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	65	50
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,330	640	690
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	10	25
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,070	505	565
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	165	80	90
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	6,045	2,685	3,360
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	355	185	175
Chinese	0	0	0	3,430	1,540	1,890
Filipino	0	0	0	790	315	475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Japanese	0	0	0	260	120	140
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	360	130	230
Laotian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	135	65	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	850	385	460
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	230	110	125
Australian	0	0	0	160	65	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	190	...	...	163,140	...	...
Owner	175	...	...	110,910	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	52,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	195	...	...	163,135	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	16,270	...	...
Not condominium	185	...	...	146,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	190	...	...	163,140	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	625	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	17,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	47,875	...	...
3 bedrooms	70	...	...	63,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	85	...	...	33,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	43,035	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	28,250	...	...
6 rooms	50	...	...	25,510	...	...
7 rooms	45	...	...	21,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	35	...	...	44,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
One person or fewer per room	190	...	...	162,065	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
Suitable	190	...	...	158,420	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	4,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	190	...	...	163,140	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	26,490	...	...
1961 to 1980	35	...	...	46,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	20	...	...	25,815	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	23,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	12,975	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	15,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	12,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	175	...	...	151,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	11,310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	190	...	...	163,135	...	...
1 household maintainer	120	...	...	98,120	...	...
2 household maintainers	70	...	...	63,170	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	190	...	...	163,140	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	5,820	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	23,755	...	...
35 to 44 years	35	...	...	29,155	...	...
45 to 54 years	35	...	...	34,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	35	...	...	34,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	23,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	35	...	...	10,010	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	180	...	...	161,740	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	130,250	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	30	...	...	31,485	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25	...	...	27,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	165	...	...	109,755	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.1	...	...	65.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.2	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	458	...	...	1,077	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	520	...	...	1,131	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	64,844	...	...	249,964	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	70,518	...	...	268,365	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15	...	...	52,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	772	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	819	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	345	180	165	309,055	151,375	157,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	190	100	90	65,380	35,305	30,075
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	20	15	69,395	32,985	36,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	120	65	55	174,275	83,080	91,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	80	65	15	43,390	24,980	18,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	45	10	29,895	14,780	15,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	15	10	13,495	10,205	3,295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	0	25	54,775	24,280	30,495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	8,925	3,465	5,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	10	67,180	30,350	36,830
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	42,795	18,015	24,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	4,680	2,120	2,560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,170	590	580
Master's degree	0	0	0	15,950	8,005	7,945
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,585	1,620	965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	180	85	85	210,995	103,205	107,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	50	30	30,995	18,280	12,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	15	20	42,100	20,225	21,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	30	40	137,895	64,700	73,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	30	15	33,920	18,990	14,930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	30	20	10	23,570	11,240	12,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	10	10,350	7,750	2,600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	0	25	41,015	18,380	22,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	6,380	2,530	3,850
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	56,580	24,800	31,780
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	35,765	14,775	20,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,775	1,625	2,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	995	460	535
Master's degree	0	0	0	13,940	6,705	7,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,100	1,235	865
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	340	180	160	309,050	151,375	157,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	220	110	110	134,775	68,295	66,485
Education	10	0	15	12,420	3,200	9,220
13. Education	15	0	15	12,415	3,195	9,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	5,245	2,305	2,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,005	655	345
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,240	1,650	2,590
Humanities	0	10	0	10,240	4,180	6,060
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,195	565	1,635
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	660	235	420
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	3,850	1,520	2,330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	85	30	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	560	400	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	550	355	195
54. History	0	0	0	1,090	685	400
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,250	385	865
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	22,310	8,245	14,060
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	250	60	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,725	980	1,740
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	3,140	255	2,890
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,470	1,275	2,200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	545	125	420
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,210	790	2,420
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	8,970	4,770	4,205
Business, management and public administration	20	0	20	41,675	14,380	27,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	3,555	1,050	2,505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	38,070	13,305	24,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,615	3,025	2,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,090	895	1,190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	990	585	410
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	690	355	335
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,505	1,030	470
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	345	160	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	9,095	5,995	3,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	7,330	5,330	2,005
25. Library science	0	0	0	895	165	735
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	780	435	345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	75	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	50	0	30,295	28,180	2,110
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,160	750	410
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,745	3,965	780
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	5,710	5,250	460
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	15	10	0	8,890	8,720	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	20	25	0	6,225	6,060	165
48. Precision production	15	20	0	3,565	3,435	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	3,805	2,545	1,260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,830	1,070	760
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,975	1,470	505
Health and related fields	20	10	10	20,235	3,870	16,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,570	815	755
51. Health professions and related programs	20	10	15	18,380	2,910	15,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	280	145	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	13,325	7,145	6,180
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	7,525	2,210	5,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	135	115	15
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	3,615	2,910	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	2,005	1,870	140
Other	0	0	0	30	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	10	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	175	90	85	210,990	103,205	107,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	105	60	40	73,095	38,505	34,590
Education	10	0	0	8,575	2,065	6,510
13. Education	0	0	0	8,575	2,070	6,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,115	1,805	2,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	725	460	265
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,395	1,350	2,040
Humanities	0	0	0	6,685	2,675	4,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,810	455	1,355
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	455	165	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,000	845	1,155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	25	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	390	265	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	285	185	100
54. History	0	0	0	805	500	305
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	870	235	630
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	18,410	6,660	11,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	220	60	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,265	815	1,445
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	2,700	210	2,490
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,830	965	1,870
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	400	100	305
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,600	580	2,020
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	7,395	3,935	3,455
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	34,700	11,610	23,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	25	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,995	850	2,140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	31,670	10,735	20,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,925	2,040	1,885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,840	790	1,050
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	550	325	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,165	750	415
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	245	110	135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	8,080	5,355	2,720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,650	4,830	1,820
25. Library science	0	0	0	710	115	595
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	640	340	295
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	65	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	0	23,470	21,655	1,815
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,000	620	380
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,045	3,345	700
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	4,430	4,060	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	6,520	6,400	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	10	0	4,845	4,715	130
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,625	2,510	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	3,195	2,085	1,110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,455	815	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,745	1,275	465
Health and related fields	10	0	15	16,150	3,200	12,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,325	665	665
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	15	14,580	2,395	12,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	240	135	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	10,555	5,535	5,020
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	5,985	1,705	4,280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	95	85	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	2,840	2,220	615
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,595	1,490	100
Other	0	0	0	30	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	340	180	165	309,055	151,375	157,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	225	115	110	134,775	68,290	66,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	120	65	55	174,275	83,085	91,190
Location of study inside Canada	115	60	50	162,160	77,050	85,110
Same as province or territory of residence	110	60	50	108,775	50,795	57,985
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	53,385	26,260	27,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	12,110	6,030	6,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,325	765	560
Philippines	0	0	0	165	30	135
India	0	0	0	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	580	310	270
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	485	200	285
France	10	10	0	1,765	1,025	735
Other	0	0	0	7,740	3,680	4,065
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	175	90	85	210,990	103,205	107,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	105	60	40	73,095	38,505	34,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	25	40	137,895	64,700	73,200
Location of study inside Canada	65	25	35	127,710	59,760	67,955
Same as province or territory of residence	60	25	40	85,660	39,215	46,450
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	42,050	20,545	21,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	10,190	4,940	5,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	935	495	435
Philippines	0	0	0	155	20	125
India	0	0	0	50	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	405	230	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	455	190	270
France	10	10	0	1,415	820	595
Other	0	0	0	6,770	3,160	3,610
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	345	180	165	309,055	151,375	157,675
In the labour force	170	95	65	203,860	104,600	99,260
Employed	155	90	65	189,605	96,115	93,490
Unemployed	10	10	0	14,255	8,490	5,770
Not in the labour force	175	80	95	105,190	46,770	58,415
Participation rate	49.3	52.8	39.4	66.0	69.1	63.0
Employment rate	44.9	50.0	39.4	61.3	63.5	59.3
Unemployment rate	5.9	10.5	0.0	7.0	8.1	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	345	180	160	309,055	151,375	157,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	185	95	90	99,830	44,435	55,395
Worked	160	85	75	209,220	106,940	102,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	90	50	40	107,420	56,575	50,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70	35	30	101,805	50,365	51,440
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.9	43.7	46.3	43.1	43.1	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	165	95	65	203,860	104,605	99,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	4,885	2,580	2,305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	160	90	70	198,975	102,020	96,955
Employee	145	75	65	177,050	88,475	88,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	15	0	21,930	13,540	8,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	165	100	65	203,860	104,605	99,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	4,890	2,585	2,300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	160	90	65	198,975	102,020	96,955
0 Management occupations	20	10	10	20,220	12,095	8,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25	0	20	38,655	11,555	27,100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	13,380	10,300	3,085
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	12,110	2,385	9,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	15	29,650	9,610	20,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	5,970	2,560	3,415
6 Sales and service occupations	10	0	10	46,040	22,370	23,670
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	60	60	0	26,665	25,570	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	10	0	2,675	2,340	335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	15	0	3,605	3,235	370
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	170	95	70	203,860	104,605	99,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	4,890	2,585	2,305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	160	90	65	198,975	102,020	96,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	10	10	2,415	1,855	560
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	425	380	40
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,015	805	210
23 Construction	15	15	0	16,265	14,880	1,385
31-33 Manufacturing	35	30	0	7,075	5,825	1,255
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	3,315	2,550	760
44-45 Retail trade	20	10	10	22,410	11,515	10,900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	10	6,255	4,910	1,345
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	3,595	2,070	1,530
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	4,775	1,900	2,880
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,570	1,655	905
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	9,410	5,350	4,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	30	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	9,660	6,435	3,225
61 Educational services	0	0	0	15,745	5,020	10,730
62 Health care and social assistance	20	0	25	23,410	4,455	18,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	4,690	2,480	2,215
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	13,575	6,085	7,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	8,585	3,720	4,865
91 Public administration	10	0	10	43,745	20,105	23,640
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	155	85	70	189,605	96,115	93,490
Worked at home	10	10	10	11,400	5,685	5,715
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	380	225	150
No fixed workplace address	15	15	0	19,105	15,330	3,775
Worked at usual place	135	70	65	158,730	74,875	83,850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	130	70	65	158,730	74,875	83,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45	15	30	77,650	34,240	43,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30	25	10	7,120	3,125	3,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	30	30	19,090	9,285	9,800
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	54,875	28,225	26,645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	150	80	60	177,830	90,205	87,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	120	75	45	132,040	70,335	61,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	10	10,435	3,445	6,990
Public transit	0	0	0	23,280	9,815	13,470
Walked	15	0	15	7,205	3,355	3,850
Bicycle	0	0	0	3,385	2,435	945
Other method	0	0	0	1,495	825	670
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	145	85	65	177,835	90,210	87,625
Less than 15 minutes	55	30	30	39,070	17,915	21,150
15 to 29 minutes	45	35	15	58,455	29,585	28,865
30 to 44 minutes	40	25	15	45,335	23,820	21,515
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	20,095	10,705	9,395
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	14,880	8,185	6,695
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	145	85	60	177,835	90,210	87,625
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	10	10	14,455	10,365	4,090
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	40	30	10	42,315	24,115	18,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	55	25	30	54,980	24,745	30,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	20	10	10	30,665	12,840	17,830
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	13,125	5,750	7,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20	10	10	22,295	12,395	9,900
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	160	90	75	215,215	109,880	105,335
Single responses	165	90	70	195,600	99,770	95,825
Official languages	160	95	70	194,980	99,450	95,530
English	0	0	0	67,210	37,410	29,800
French	165	90	70	127,770	62,040	65,730
Non-official languages	0	0	0	615	320	295
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	550	295	255
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	310	165	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	185	95	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	35	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	19,615	10,110	9,505
English and French	0	0	0	18,975	9,765	9,205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	235	110	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	300	170	130
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	165	95	70	215,215	109,880	105,335
None	150	90	65	109,055	56,450	52,615
English	0	0	0	64,760	31,420	33,335
French	0	0	0	39,220	20,940	18,280
Non-official language	10	0	10	1,485	745	740
Aboriginal	0	0	0	105	20	85
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,385	725	660
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	300	140	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	330	155	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	375	190	185	372,680	184,040	188,640
Non-movers	370	190	180	325,435	160,980	164,450
Movers	10	0	10	47,245	23,055	24,190
Non-migrants	0	0	10	29,905	14,470	15,435
Migrants	0	10	0	17,335	8,585	8,755
Internal migrants	0	10	0	14,810	7,355	7,455
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	9,985	4,775	5,205
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,825	2,580	2,250
External migrants	0	0	0	2,530	1,225	1,300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	360	185	175	354,265	174,680	179,585
Non-movers	300	155	140	222,935	110,595	112,340
Movers	60	25	30	131,330	64,085	67,240
Non-migrants	30	15	15	80,310	38,785	41,525
Migrants	30	15	20	51,020	25,295	25,720
Internal migrants	35	15	20	42,610	21,115	21,490
Intraprovincial migrants	30	15	15	30,095	14,545	15,550
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	12,515	6,570	5,940
External migrants	0	0	0	8,410	4,185	4,225