Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rimouski, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Rimouski, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Brandon, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Rimouski, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Rimouski, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 48,664 ... ... 48,859 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 46,860 ... ... 46,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.8 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 24,262 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,601 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 143.3 ... ... 631.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 339.64 ... ... 77.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 48,665 23,245 25,420 48,860 23,530 25,330
0 to 14 years 6,850 3,550 3,305 9,270 4,740 4,535
0 to 4 years 2,280 1,170 1,115 3,245 1,685 1,560
5 to 9 years 2,420 1,265 1,155 3,125 1,580 1,545
10 to 14 years 2,150 1,115 1,035 2,900 1,465 1,435
15 to 64 years 30,820 14,990 15,830 32,055 15,680 16,370
15 to 19 years 2,380 1,200 1,180 2,920 1,450 1,470
20 to 24 years 2,960 1,440 1,515 3,665 1,750 1,910
25 to 29 years 2,710 1,385 1,325 3,845 1,865 1,980
30 to 34 years 2,780 1,410 1,370 3,765 1,885 1,875
35 to 39 years 2,860 1,440 1,420 3,535 1,755 1,785
40 to 44 years 2,590 1,265 1,325 3,235 1,620 1,615
45 to 49 years 2,520 1,205 1,315 2,705 1,355 1,350
50 to 54 years 3,500 1,630 1,870 2,995 1,415 1,585
55 to 59 years 4,295 2,000 2,305 2,875 1,375 1,500
60 to 64 years 4,220 2,010 2,210 2,515 1,220 1,295
65 years and over 10,995 4,705 6,285 7,535 3,110 4,425
65 to 69 years 3,620 1,700 1,925 2,240 995 1,240
70 to 74 years 2,600 1,205 1,395 1,565 685 885
75 to 79 years 1,775 755 1,025 1,300 555 740
80 to 84 years 1,440 570 875 1,035 425 610
85 years and over 1,550 480 1,070 1,395 445 950
85 to 89 years 980 330 650 800 285 515
90 to 94 years 450 130 325 415 115 305
95 to 99 years 105 20 90 160 45 115
100 years and over 10 5 15 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.1 15.3 13.0 19.0 20.1 17.9
15 to 64 years 63.3 64.5 62.3 65.6 66.6 64.6
65 years and over 22.6 20.2 24.7 15.4 13.2 17.5
85 years and over 3.2 2.1 4.2 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 44.9 43.2 46.4 38.6 37.2 39.8
Median age of the population 47.5 44.7 49.9 36.3 35.2 37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,170 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 600 ... ... 700 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,630 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,100 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 565 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,115 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,720 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 125 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 200 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 person 8,400 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
2 persons 8,460 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 persons 2,740 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
4 persons 2,135 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 870 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 46,730 ... ... 47,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 41,815 19,700 22,115 39,585 18,790 20,795
Married or living common law 23,640 11,790 11,845 22,100 11,090 11,010
Married 12,130 6,075 6,055 18,015 9,035 8,980
Living common law 11,515 5,720 5,795 4,085 2,055 2,030
Not married and not living common law 18,170 7,905 10,270 17,485 7,705 9,780
Never married 12,165 6,085 6,080 11,490 5,930 5,555
Separated 480 205 275 985 425 565
Divorced 2,860 1,035 1,830 2,470 900 1,580
Widowed 2,660 585 2,080 2,540 455 2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 13,445 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
2 persons 8,045 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
3 persons 2,575 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 2,060 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 13,450 ... ... 13,115 ... ...
Total couple families 11,605 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Married couples 5,850 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,755 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,845 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Female parent 1,385 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Male parent 460 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,600 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Couples without children 6,885 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Couples with children 4,715 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
1 child 2,020 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 1,955 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
3 or more children 735 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,845 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 child 1,160 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 555 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 135 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,650 4,810 5,840 9,965 4,685 5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 13,340 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,850 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,495 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 295 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,210 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
One-person households 8,400 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 810 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 47,965 22,945 25,020 47,940 23,170 24,770
English only 30 15 15 44,235 21,465 22,770
French only 35,910 16,025 19,885 15 5 10
English and French 12,010 6,895 5,115 2,525 1,135 1,390
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,165 565 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 47,965 22,945 25,020 47,940 23,170 24,770
English 350 175 175 46,115 22,300 23,820
French 47,485 22,705 24,780 580 275 300
English and French 110 55 50 125 65 60
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 1,115 535 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 410 205 205 640 305 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 47,970 22,945 25,020 47,940 23,175 24,770
Single responses 47,730 22,820 24,910 47,250 22,830 24,425
Official languages 47,325 22,610 24,720 39,100 18,755 20,345
English 345 160 185 38,480 18,470 20,010
French 46,980 22,440 24,535 620 290 335
Non-official languages 405 215 190 8,145 4,075 4,080
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 235 90 145
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 175 65 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 75 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 410 215 190 7,910 3,980 3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 70 35 400 225 175
Berber languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 5 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 55 30 360 200 160
Amharic 0 0 0 225 120 105
Arabic 85 55 30 85 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 5 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 375 180 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 15 5 15 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 185 90 95 4,995 2,515 2,475
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 20 5 915 420 495
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 20 5 910 415 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 85 30 55
Russian 15 10 5 175 85 90
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 620 290 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 770 375 395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 50 45
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 565 275 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 1,025 570 455
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 985 550 435
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 585 325 260
Hindi 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 200 110 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 105 50 50
Iranian languages 5 5 5 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 130 60 70 2,250 1,135 1,115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 40 20 20
Portuguese 15 10 5 25 15 15
Romanian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Spanish 95 40 50 2,175 1,095 1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 10 155 75 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 15 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 45 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 1,550 780 770
Chinese languages 30 15 15 1,545 775 770
Cantonese 15 5 5 345 170 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 5 1,130 570 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 5 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 5 0 0 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 235 130 110 690 345 345
English and French 150 80 65 80 40 40
English and non-official language 5 5 5 545 265 280
French and non-official language 70 45 30 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 47,965 22,945 25,020 47,940 23,170 24,770
Single responses 47,700 22,810 24,895 46,540 22,495 24,050
Official languages 47,570 22,745 24,830 41,170 19,750 21,420
English 195 105 90 41,010 19,675 21,335
French 47,375 22,635 24,740 155 75 80
Non-official languages 135 70 65 5,375 2,740 2,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 130 70 65 5,340 2,725 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 290 150 140
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 15 265 135 130
Amharic 0 0 0 165 85 75
Arabic 25 15 10 55 25 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 190 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 80 35 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 5 65 30 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 70 30 35 3,090 1,585 1,505
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 410 210 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 5 5 0 405 210 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 5 5 0 130 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 5 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 80 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 750 410 340
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 475 265 210
Hindi 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 30 1,770 880 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Portuguese 5 5 0 5 0 5
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 45 20 25 1,760 875 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 5 1,390 715 680
Chinese languages 25 15 5 1,390 715 675
Cantonese 15 5 5 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 1,025 525 495
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 260 135 125 1,400 680 715
English and French 135 75 60 50 30 25
English and non-official language 5 0 5 1,295 625 670
French and non-official language 110 55 55 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 35 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 47,970 22,945 25,020 47,940 23,170 24,770
None 46,355 22,050 24,300 43,415 20,945 22,475
English 1,145 650 500 2,255 1,160 1,095
French 200 100 95 435 175 260
Non-official language 215 125 100 1,745 840 900
Aboriginal 0 5 0 210 80 130
Non-Aboriginal 220 120 95 1,535 765 770
English and French 5 5 5 20 10 15
English and non-official language 30 15 15 50 25 20
French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 39,885 19,130 20,755 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,960 18,690 20,270 36,965 17,650 19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,268 38,952 30,288 36,701 43,730 30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,970 18,690 20,285 36,970 17,655 19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,278 33,714 27,210 32,166 37,564 27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,070 17,140 17,930 34,250 16,700 17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,100 35,139 25,730 34,126 41,825 26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,690 13,895 16,795 27,540 11,775 15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,362 8,253 8,449 4,111 1,526 5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,205 13,780 13,425 29,100 14,690 14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,531 34,086 27,215 34,924 41,765 28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 39,895 19,155 20,745 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,065 18,765 20,300 36,910 17,635 19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,071 46,939 35,647 45,006 53,462 37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,070 18,765 20,305 36,930 17,645 19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,227 38,396 30,374 36,598 42,298 31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,150 17,225 17,930 34,190 16,725 17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,878 44,191 31,814 43,017 52,076 34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 30,665 13,905 16,755 27,455 11,780 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,907 8,618 9,147 6,946 6,105 7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,205 13,820 13,390 29,100 14,700 14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,191 41,190 33,063 42,558 50,926 34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 39,900 19,155 20,740 38,310 18,305 20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,445 6,000 5,450 14,120 7,990 6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,020 52,210 42,808 49,296 54,486 42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,997 57,895 47,606 58,033 64,911 49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.8 86.0 78.9 88.4 92.4 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.5 65.7 60.9 74.8 79.4 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.2 14.0 21.1 11.6 7.6 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 39,885 19,130 20,755 38,305 18,305 20,000
Without total income 930 440 485 1,345 655 685
With total income 38,960 18,685 20,275 36,965 17,655 19,310
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.7 97.7 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,970 1,640 2,330 4,165 1,720 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 7,090 2,815 4,275 5,575 1,985 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 6,015 2,570 3,445 5,365 1,975 3,385
$30,000 to $39,999 5,620 2,605 3,010 5,185 2,250 2,930
$40,000 to $49,999 4,990 2,420 2,565 4,835 2,345 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 3,625 1,980 1,635 3,310 1,885 1,425
$60,000 to $69,999 2,440 1,420 1,020 2,340 1,425 915
$70,000 to $79,999 1,800 960 835 1,800 1,125 675
$80,000 to $89,999 1,125 660 465 1,410 825 585
$90,000 to $99,999 685 455 230 860 550 315
$100,000 and over 1,615 1,155 460 2,130 1,570 560
$100,000 to $149,999 1,150 835 315 1,510 1,100 410
$150,000 and over 470 320 145 615 475 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,885 19,130 20,755 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without after-tax income 915 440 470 1,335 650 685
With after-tax income 38,970 18,685 20,280 36,975 17,655 19,315
Percentage with after-tax income 97.7 97.7 97.7 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,220 1,685 2,535 4,335 1,750 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 7,415 2,980 4,430 6,070 2,200 3,870
$20,000 to $29,999 7,650 3,365 4,285 6,635 2,545 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 7,210 3,465 3,750 6,675 3,080 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 5,160 2,790 2,365 4,890 2,720 2,165
$50,000 to $59,999 3,155 1,775 1,385 3,135 1,930 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,075 825 2,225 1,325 900
$70,000 to $79,999 895 595 300 1,200 745 460
$80,000 and over 1,370 965 405 1,810 1,350 460
$80,000 to $89,999 435 305 130 655 475 185
$90,000 to $99,999 285 220 70 380 290 85
$100,000 and over 645 440 205 780 590 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 39,885 19,130 20,755 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without employment income 12,680 5,350 7,330 9,205 3,620 5,585
With employment income 27,205 13,780 13,425 29,100 14,685 14,415
Percentage with employment income 68.2 72.0 64.7 76.0 80.2 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,750 1,945 1,805 3,130 1,355 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 2,225 920 1,305 2,185 845 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 3,815 1,690 2,120 3,765 1,500 2,260
$20,000 to $29,999 3,615 1,635 1,980 3,615 1,500 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 3,430 1,655 1,775 3,950 1,830 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 2,865 1,435 1,435 3,425 1,780 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 2,165 1,210 950 2,295 1,375 925
$60,000 to $69,999 1,610 920 690 1,770 1,150 620
$70,000 to $79,999 1,330 695 630 1,460 925 535
$80,000 and over 2,400 1,660 735 3,510 2,440 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 790 500 295 1,175 695 475
$90,000 to $99,999 515 355 160 705 465 245
$100,000 and over 1,095 810 285 1,635 1,275 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,728 ... ... 65,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 49,361 ... ... 57,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,395 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,258 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,528 ... ... 31,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 14,205 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,694 ... ... 84,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,178 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,605 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,996 ... ... 81,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,170 ... ... 66,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,390 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,652 ... ... 42,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,111 ... ... 35,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 14,210 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,277 ... ... 99,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,740 ... ... 80,594 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 195 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 360 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 950 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,225 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,220 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,075 ... ... 850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,330 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,220 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,245 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,090 ... ... 965 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,030 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,720 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,585 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,365 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,115 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,885 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,040 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,155 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,065 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 620 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 205 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 955 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,295 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,395 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,380 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,630 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,540 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,425 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,260 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,245 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,015 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,640 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,340 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 965 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,950 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,565 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 715 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 665 ... ... 855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 13,580 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,885 ... ... 84,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,051 ... ... 71,858 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,770 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,046 ... ... 82,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,019 ... ... 69,423 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,720 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,080 ... ... 104,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,111 ... ... 88,294 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,815 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,821 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,872 ... ... 41,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 13,585 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,726 ... ... 99,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,757 ... ... 80,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,775 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,451 ... ... 101,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,101 ... ... 79,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,725 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,242 ... ... 117,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,088 ... ... 95,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,810 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,844 ... ... 54,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,070 ... ... 47,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,020 4,530 5,490 8,840 4,155 4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,128 28,736 27,558 33,384 36,634 30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,849 26,058 25,713 29,528 31,774 27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,000 4,535 5,465 8,735 4,060 4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,504 35,440 33,726 40,231 44,009 36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,469 29,836 29,163 33,591 35,870 31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 46,735 22,670 24,060 47,560 23,035 24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 26,220 12,340 13,880 26,625 12,380 14,240
In the bottom decile 3,810 1,865 1,940 5,340 2,410 2,925
In the second decile 5,060 2,200 2,860 5,070 2,115 2,955
In the third decile 5,605 2,670 2,940 5,330 2,540 2,785
In the fourth decile 5,965 2,830 3,130 5,385 2,590 2,795
In the fifth decile 5,780 2,775 3,000 5,495 2,725 2,775
In the top half of the distribution 20,515 10,335 10,180 20,935 10,655 10,285
In the sixth decile 5,870 2,945 2,920 5,090 2,585 2,505
In the seventh decile 5,260 2,620 2,645 4,860 2,510 2,350
In the eighth decile 4,155 2,080 2,075 4,400 2,200 2,200
In the ninth decile 3,150 1,630 1,525 3,890 1,985 1,905
In the top decile 2,080 1,060 1,015 2,700 1,380 1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 46,730 22,670 24,055 47,565 23,040 24,525
0 to 17 years 8,095 4,190 3,905 10,930 5,545 5,380
0 to 5 years 2,770 1,400 1,370 3,855 2,005 1,850
18 to 64 years 29,350 14,215 15,130 30,045 14,670 15,375
65 years and over 9,290 4,265 5,025 6,590 2,820 3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 6,210 2,800 3,410 7,500 3,290 4,205
0 to 17 years 715 375 345 2,560 1,265 1,295
0 to 5 years 210 115 95 1,010 500 510
18 to 64 years 3,810 1,860 1,960 4,155 1,805 2,350
65 years and over 1,680 570 1,110 785 220 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.3 12.4 14.2 15.8 14.3 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 8.8 8.9 8.8 23.4 22.8 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 8.2 6.9 26.2 24.9 27.6
18 to 64 years (%) 13.0 13.1 13.0 13.8 12.3 15.3
65 years and over (%) 18.1 13.4 22.1 11.9 7.8 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,045 1,550 1,495 4,340 1,990 2,350
0 to 17 years 295 150 145 1,330 670 660
0 to 5 years 80 40 40 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 2,585 1,345 1,240 2,875 1,270 1,610
65 years and over 160 50 105 130 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.5 6.8 6.2 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.6 3.6 3.7 12.2 12.1 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.9 2.9 2.9 14.3 13.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 8.8 9.5 8.2 9.6 8.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.2 2.1 2.0 1.8 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 46,730 22,655 24,075 47,560 23,035 24,525
Official languages 46,720 22,655 24,065 46,405 22,465 23,935
English 12,005 6,875 5,130 46,395 22,470 23,925
French 46,715 22,650 24,065 2,515 1,115 1,405
Non-official languages 1,520 710 815 9,850 4,845 5,005
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 450 180 270
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 320 120 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 175 60 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 65 80
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 25 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,515 710 810 9,405 4,665 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 165 110 55 485 285 205
Berber languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 100 45 440 260 180
Amharic 0 0 0 270 170 105
Arabic 140 100 40 160 85 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 40 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 495 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 465 215 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 40 15 25 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 15 25 140 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 115 85 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 40 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,180 510 670 6,040 2,970 3,070
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 45 10 1,030 450 585
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 40 10 1,030 445 580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 120 50 70
Russian 35 30 0 340 150 190
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 740 325 410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 10 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 150 85 65 995 475 520
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 65 100
Danish 10 10 0 10 10 10
Dutch 25 10 10 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 110 55 50 675 345 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,230 675 555
Bengali 0 0 0 35 30 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 655 355 300
Hindi 10 0 0 635 345 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 235 125 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 160 65 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,020 420 600 2,785 1,375 1,415
Catalan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 95 20 75 75 35 45
Portuguese 35 25 10 50 25 25
Romanian 15 10 10 20 10 15
Spanish 910 395 515 2,665 1,320 1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 90 65 25 255 150 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 40 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 40 20 15
Wolof 45 40 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 75 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 40 25 10 55 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 15 95 25 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 15 0 15 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 35 1,710 845 860
Chinese languages 55 20 35 1,710 845 860
Cantonese 40 15 25 350 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 20 1,340 665 670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 46,730 22,660 24,075 47,560 23,035 24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 46,135 22,315 23,820 42,210 20,375 21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,990 4,035 3,955 9,870 5,030 4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 38,145 18,280 19,865 32,335 15,345 16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 595 345 250 5,350 2,665 2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 46,730 22,655 24,075 47,560 23,040 24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 45,550 22,020 23,530 39,475 18,945 20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 910 490 420 7,570 3,825 3,740
Before 1981 140 75 70 845 405 445
1981 to 1990 60 40 20 220 125 95
1991 to 2000 115 45 65 350 170 180
2001 to 2010 340 165 175 3,560 1,870 1,685
2001 to 2005 175 75 95 515 295 220
2006 to 2010 165 90 75 3,040 1,575 1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 260 170 90 2,595 1,260 1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 275 150 125 520 260 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 910 490 420 7,565 3,825 3,740
Under 5 years 165 60 95 665 345 320
5 to 14 years 160 70 90 1,450 730 715
15 to 24 years 130 65 65 1,290 635 655
25 to 44 years 430 265 165 3,775 1,905 1,870
45 years and over 30 20 10 385 205 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 910 485 425 7,570 3,825 3,740
Americas 160 60 95 2,305 1,130 1,180
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 25 15 10 405 230 180
El Salvador 0 0 0 910 485 425
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haiti 25 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 10 0 0 85 35 50
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 25 215 90 125
Other places of birth in Americas 65 30 40 615 270 350
Europe 370 225 150 1,360 670 690
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 245 160 85 20 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 190 120 70
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italy 0 0 0 30 0 25
Netherlands 0 10 0 115 55 65
Poland 0 0 0 65 25 40
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 15 0 15 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 10 0 350 170 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 385 200 190
Other places of birth in Europe 85 50 35 75 35 40
Africa 190 125 65 875 490 385
Algeria 15 10 0 0 10 0
Egypt 10 0 0 25 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 180 110 70
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Morocco 40 30 15 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 125 50 75
Other places of birth in Africa 135 85 50 375 210 165
Asia 180 70 110 3,010 1,535 1,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 10 90 1,300 650 650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 10 0 0 870 485 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 85 45 40
Lebanon 15 15 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Philippines 10 0 0 460 215 245
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 10 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 30 25 10 120 55 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 260 170 90 2,595 1,260 1,340
Americas 45 15 25 705 300 405
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 70 35 35
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 575 240 330
Europe 85 60 25 195 80 115
France 75 55 20 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 10 0 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 20 10 15
Africa 90 55 35 390 220 170
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 25 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 25 25 110 60 50
Asia 35 25 10 1,300 660 640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 365 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 10 10 0 570 320 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 25 25 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 250 100 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 10 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 46,730 22,655 24,075 47,560 23,035 24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,270 690 585 8,345 4,230 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 925 415 510 5,605 2,650 2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 44,535 21,555 22,980 33,610 16,160 17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 780 425 350 6,760 3,440 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 425 265 160 5,545 2,850 2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 240 165 80 2,055 1,505 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 175 105 75 3,480 1,345 2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 330 145 185 870 380 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 335 210 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 46,730 22,655 24,075 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 840 400 445 6,500 2,985 3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 770 370 400 6,395 2,940 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 270 125 145 3,675 1,605 2,070
Métis 495 245 250 2,695 1,315 1,375
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 25 0 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 10 40 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 45,890 22,255 23,630 41,065 20,050 21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 46,730 22,655 24,075 47,565 23,035 24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 230 105 120 3,610 1,610 2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 46,500 22,545 23,950 43,955 21,430 22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 46,735 22,655 24,075 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 625 345 280 2,615 1,195 1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 620 340 280 2,495 1,155 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 365 205 155 2,010 915 1,095
Métis single ancestry 245 135 110 475 235 235
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,085 455 630 3,835 1,795 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,080 445 635 3,550 1,695 1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 805 325 485 1,615 730 885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 265 120 140 1,915 945 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 20 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 45,020 21,855 23,165 41,110 20,040 21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 46,735 22,655 24,075 47,560 23,035 24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 770 425 345 7,765 4,000 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 25 0 1,430 785 645
Chinese 135 20 115 1,785 875 910
Black 305 205 100 1,000 555 445
Filipino 0 0 0 520 235 285
Latin American 85 30 55 2,370 1,180 1,190
Arab 140 90 50 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 25 10 100 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 20 10
Korean 15 10 15 135 75 60
Japanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 20 15 70 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 175 110 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 45,960 22,235 23,730 39,795 19,040 20,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 46,730 22,660 24,070 47,560 23,035 24,520
North American Aboriginal origins 1,710 805 905 6,450 2,995 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,180 540 640 4,025 1,790 2,235
Inuit 20 10 15 30 20 10
Métis 525 270 255 2,795 1,325 1,470
Other North American origins 37,075 17,780 19,285 10,845 5,155 5,690
Acadian 350 145 205 10 0 0
American 165 60 100 290 135 155
Canadian 35,910 17,240 18,670 10,650 5,050 5,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 1,150 570 580 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,180 7,355 7,825 32,480 15,545 16,935
British Isles origins 2,855 1,385 1,465 22,210 10,570 11,640
Channel Islander 35 0 30 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 735 385 355 13,585 6,510 7,075
Irish 1,665 785 885 8,210 3,710 4,505
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 695 325 365 11,720 5,540 6,180
Welsh 20 0 15 855 465 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 30 20 10 745 385 360
French origins 13,120 6,310 6,815 4,665 2,050 2,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 80 45 35 0 0 0
Corsican 15 0 10 0 0 0
French 13,085 6,285 6,805 4,670 2,055 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 755 385 365 9,015 4,345 4,670
Austrian 0 0 0 515 280 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 155 70 90 1,055 500 560
Dutch 95 50 45 1,755 800 950
Flemish 10 10 10 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 480 240 235 6,360 3,050 3,315
Luxembourger 20 0 15 20 10 10
Swiss 80 35 45 150 50 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 50 20 30 3,010 1,385 1,625
Danish 15 0 15 380 200 180
Finnish 20 10 10 140 80 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 720 300 420
Norwegian 10 0 0 1,030 435 600
Swedish 10 0 0 975 470 510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 160 90 70 9,755 4,695 5,060
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 135 85 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 75 35 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 10 365 140 220
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 60 35 30 3,110 1,510 1,600
Romanian 25 10 20 220 115 115
Russian 10 10 0 1,065 450 620
Slovak 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ukrainian 55 40 15 6,755 3,330 3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins 465 255 210 1,425 740 685
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 45 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 105 55 55
Italian 300 155 150 505 270 235
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 10 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 50 25 25 200 105 95
Serbian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Spanish 140 80 60 510 255 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 45 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 80 45 35 205 85 115
Basque 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jewish 30 25 10 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 10 20 125 40 85
Caribbean origins 85 40 45 190 80 105
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 45 15 35
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 0 80 30 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 30 10 15 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 140 50 90 2,290 1,130 1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 90 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Chilean 25 15 15 0 0 0
Colombian 30 10 15 445 220 225
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Honduran 10 0 10 420 190 220
Maya 0 0 0 60 30 25
Mexican 15 0 15 145 55 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Panamanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 10 930 475 450
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 0 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 125 80 45
African origins 435 295 145 1,210 645 570
Central and West African origins 175 130 40 210 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 155 80 75
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 50 45 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 40 30 15 15 10 0
North African origins 175 105 75 85 50 40
Algerian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber 10 10 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 20 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 105 55 45 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 35 25 15 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 15 15 625 340 285
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 270 175 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 35 20 20 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 60 40 20 290 145 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 35 15 275 135 140
Asian origins 305 130 180 4,480 2,340 2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 90 50 35 290 170 115
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 55 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 55 20 35 30 10 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 10 0 20 15 10
Tajik 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 10 10 0 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 10 0 1,450 795 655
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 10 1,250 690 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 50 65
Punjabi 10 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 200 60 135 2,760 1,380 1,385
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 155 40 120 1,980 980 1,005
Filipino 10 10 0 560 265 290
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Japanese 0 0 0 65 40 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 0 10 140 80 65
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 10 0 0 75 50 30
Australian 0 0 0 55 35 20
New Zealander 10 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Owner 14,115 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Renter 8,485 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Condominium 2,145 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 20,455 ... ... 18,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 255 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,305 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,440 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,090 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,515 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,605 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,560 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
5 rooms 3,135 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
6 rooms 2,420 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
7 rooms 2,555 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,940 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,575 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Suitable 22,330 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Not suitable 270 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1960 or before 4,510 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,945 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,575 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,510 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2001 to 2005 900 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,330 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,835 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 21,475 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,125 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,600 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,295 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,090 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 210 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,605 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,145 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,055 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,125 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,640 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,325 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,905 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,880 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
85 years and over 520 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 22,530 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 18,345 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,185 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,770 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 14,070 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.2 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.4 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 848 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 918 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,078 ... ... 264,781 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,435 ... ... 281,173 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,470 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.9 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 643 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 700 ... ... 854 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 39,895 19,155 20,740 38,305 18,310 20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,005 3,085 2,920 7,535 3,925 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,420 3,560 4,860 12,040 5,985 6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,470 12,510 12,955 18,730 8,395 10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,650 4,175 2,480 3,320 2,245 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,825 2,725 2,100 1,515 835 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,825 1,450 375 1,800 1,410 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,870 4,055 4,810 7,560 2,855 4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,610 625 980 845 345 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,350 3,655 4,690 7,005 2,955 4,050
Bachelor's degree 5,650 2,265 3,385 4,985 1,955 3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 645 330 320 525 175 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 270 120 150 265 185 80
Master's degree 1,415 725 695 925 440 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 365 220 145 300 205 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,270 12,300 12,975 25,270 12,300 12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,275 1,305 970 3,330 1,900 1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,225 1,905 2,315 7,525 3,910 3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,770 9,090 9,685 14,415 6,495 7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,085 3,125 1,960 2,260 1,565 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,800 2,080 1,720 980 530 450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,290 1,045 245 1,285 1,035 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,045 2,825 3,220 5,810 2,295 3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,045 420 625 610 275 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,595 2,715 3,885 5,725 2,355 3,370
Bachelor's degree 4,465 1,700 2,765 4,120 1,625 2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 180 265 390 125 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 215 80 135 205 120 80
Master's degree 1,170 595 580 780 335 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 160 140 230 145 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 39,895 19,155 20,745 38,310 18,310 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,425 6,640 7,785 19,580 9,910 9,665
Education 2,680 630 2,055 1,975 550 1,430
13. Education 2,680 625 2,060 1,980 550 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 625 300 325 420 225 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 120 100 20 105 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 510 205 300 315 130 180
Humanities 1,290 570 720 795 315 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 10 55 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 0 105 30 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 750 345 405 245 60 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 40 15 70 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 40 50 145 95 50
54. History 105 75 25 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 220 55 160 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,585 615 975 1,455 455 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 25 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 65 100 70 40 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 325 20 310 335 20 320
22. Legal professions and studies 210 70 135 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 25 10 20
42. Psychology 355 130 225 325 60 260
45. Social sciences 465 320 145 445 245 195
Business, management and public administration 5,880 2,095 3,785 3,460 1,095 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 500 100 405 260 65 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,365 1,985 3,375 3,205 1,025 2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,040 520 525 600 325 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 460 225 235 250 115 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 45 50 100 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 185 70 115 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 275 175 105 205 145 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 20 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 815 540 275 415 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 675 480 200 290 225 65
25. Library science 90 35 60 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 20 75 30 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,445 5,110 340 3,605 3,360 245
04. Architecture and related services 270 165 110 80 35 45
14. Engineering 585 515 65 385 325 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,360 1,270 90 600 525 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,360 1,330 25 975 965 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,145 1,125 20 1,260 1,230 30
48. Precision production 725 700 25 295 280 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 740 565 180 525 360 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 325 235 90 420 315 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 415 330 85 105 45 60
Health and related fields 3,555 620 2,940 4,040 810 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 120 95 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 3,255 450 2,800 3,810 675 3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 50 45 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,785 955 830 1,435 645 790
12. Personal and culinary services 1,020 270 745 950 220 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 390 325 65 290 245 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 365 355 10 180 165 10
Other 10 0 15 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 15 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,275 12,300 12,975 25,270 12,295 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,500 3,210 3,290 10,855 5,810 5,045
Education 1,655 325 1,330 1,370 395 975
13. Education 1,655 325 1,330 1,370 395 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 470 240 225 315 170 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 80 15 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 375 160 210 240 105 130
Humanities 780 375 410 590 240 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 415 220 200 190 45 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 25 0 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 15 25 95 55 35
54. History 95 70 30 120 75 50
55. French language and literature/letters 145 35 115 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,255 445 810 1,220 390 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 25 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 40 90 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 260 10 250 315 15 295
22. Legal professions and studies 165 45 125 170 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 20 25 10 15
42. Psychology 275 100 180 240 45 200
45. Social sciences 375 250 125 355 210 145
Business, management and public administration 4,540 1,525 3,015 2,775 920 1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 380 65 315 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,150 1,450 2,695 2,580 880 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 685 335 345 485 255 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 350 175 180 205 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 40 35 75 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 35 15 20 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 195 105 90 165 110 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 25 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 695 445 245 370 250 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 580 400 175 260 205 50
25. Library science 75 25 50 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 15 15 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,975 3,700 275 2,670 2,460 210
04. Architecture and related services 210 130 85 75 40 35
14. Engineering 455 395 60 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,000 930 75 425 360 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 975 955 20 700 685 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 820 810 10 945 915 25
48. Precision production 515 490 25 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 590 445 145 430 280 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 175 65 335 235 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 355 275 80 100 45 55
Health and related fields 2,670 470 2,200 3,110 605 2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 180 105 75 125 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 2,425 335 2,090 2,930 505 2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 25 40 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,450 775 675 1,090 525 565
12. Personal and culinary services 855 245 615 700 180 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 280 225 55 235 200 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 290 10 145 130 10
Other 10 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 39,895 19,150 20,740 38,305 18,305 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,425 6,640 7,785 19,575 9,910 9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,470 12,515 12,960 18,730 8,400 10,330
Location of study inside Canada 25,000 12,235 12,765 16,045 7,005 9,040
Same as province or territory of residence 24,585 12,015 12,575 13,610 5,775 7,835
Different than province or territory of residence 415 220 195 2,435 1,230 1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 470 275 190 2,685 1,390 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 45 20 400 200 205
Philippines 0 0 0 275 110 165
India 0 0 0 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 10 120 75 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 230 125 105
France 215 125 100 10 0 10
Other 160 95 65 1,155 635 525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,275 12,300 12,975 25,270 12,300 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,500 3,210 3,290 10,860 5,810 5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,775 9,085 9,685 14,415 6,490 7,920
Location of study inside Canada 18,435 8,885 9,550 12,060 5,285 6,775
Same as province or territory of residence 18,180 8,745 9,435 10,190 4,315 5,875
Different than province or territory of residence 260 140 120 1,870 970 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 340 205 135 2,350 1,210 1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 30 10 295 130 165
Philippines 0 0 0 260 110 150
India 0 0 0 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 70 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 210 115 90
France 155 85 70 0 0 10
Other 125 80 45 1,045 575 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 39,895 19,155 20,740 38,310 18,305 20,000
In the labour force 24,035 12,045 11,985 26,775 13,625 13,150
Employed 22,235 10,900 11,330 24,815 12,620 12,195
Unemployed 1,800 1,145 660 1,960 1,000 955
Not in the labour force 15,865 7,110 8,755 11,530 4,680 6,850
Participation rate 60.2 62.9 57.8 69.9 74.4 65.8
Employment rate 55.7 56.9 54.6 64.8 68.9 61.0
Unemployment rate 7.5 9.5 5.5 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 39,900 19,155 20,740 38,310 18,310 20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 14,415 6,395 8,015 10,575 4,230 6,350
Worked 25,485 12,755 12,720 27,730 14,080 13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,585 6,080 5,500 14,325 8,095 6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 13,900 6,675 7,220 13,405 5,990 7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.5 41.8 43.0 43.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 24,030 12,040 11,985 26,775 13,625 13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 525 335 195 505 195 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 23,505 11,710 11,795 26,275 13,430 12,845
Employee 21,300 10,470 10,825 24,410 12,290 12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,210 1,240 965 1,865 1,140 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 24,030 12,045 11,990 26,775 13,625 13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 525 335 190 500 195 305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 23,505 11,715 11,795 26,275 13,430 12,845
0 Management occupations 2,150 1,305 845 2,250 1,365 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,820 1,140 2,685 3,360 920 2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,610 1,250 360 950 730 220
3 Health occupations 2,200 415 1,785 2,575 510 2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,455 1,080 2,375 3,425 1,130 2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 610 285 325 335 135 195
6 Sales and service occupations 5,970 2,750 3,225 6,815 2,965 3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,835 2,780 55 3,835 3,695 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 375 320 65 510 410 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 470 390 80 2,230 1,565 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 24,030 12,045 11,990 26,775 13,625 13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 525 335 195 505 195 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 23,505 11,710 11,795 26,275 13,430 12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 465 350 115 425 315 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 80 75 10 145 130 15
22 Utilities 315 240 80 235 170 65
23 Construction 1,190 1,095 100 1,865 1,645 220
31-33 Manufacturing 1,150 950 195 3,045 2,145 895
41 Wholesale trade 555 465 90 710 550 160
44-45 Retail trade 3,375 1,660 1,715 3,525 1,780 1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 655 600 55 920 805 115
51 Information and cultural industries 1,215 790 425 475 250 225
52 Finance and insurance 685 260 430 755 325 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 350 225 125 345 195 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,210 635 575 790 340 450
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 0 10 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 790 550 240 895 530 365
61 Educational services 2,405 810 1,595 2,050 605 1,450
62 Health care and social assistance 4,005 830 3,175 4,490 830 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 410 190 220 380 185 195
72 Accommodation and food services 1,720 675 1,040 2,285 980 1,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,315 500 815 1,155 565 595
91 Public administration 1,610 820 790 1,770 1,095 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 22,235 10,905 11,335 24,815 12,620 12,195
Worked at home 1,310 610 700 825 380 445
Worked outside Canada 20 15 0 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 1,600 1,215 390 2,530 1,905 630
Worked at usual place 19,300 9,060 10,240 21,420 10,315 11,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,300 9,065 10,240 21,415 10,310 11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,975 7,660 9,320 19,475 9,070 10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 455 290 165 1,045 690 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,815 1,080 740 740 470 275
Commute to a different province or territory 55 30 20 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,905 10,275 10,630 23,950 12,215 11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver 17,465 8,750 8,715 18,890 10,030 8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 935 310 630 1,800 690 1,110
Public transit 210 90 115 1,130 485 645
Walked 1,750 775 975 1,640 700 935
Bicycle 300 200 100 245 165 80
Other method 245 145 100 245 135 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,905 10,275 10,630 23,950 12,215 11,735
Less than 15 minutes 13,295 6,195 7,105 15,175 7,075 8,100
15 to 29 minutes 5,750 3,005 2,745 6,205 3,485 2,720
30 to 44 minutes 1,165 620 545 1,550 905 650
45 to 59 minutes 240 130 110 465 320 145
60 minutes and over 455 330 130 550 435 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,905 10,275 10,630 23,950 12,215 11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 430 175 1,180 895 285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,000 1,410 595 3,610 2,125 1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,460 4,240 4,220 6,785 3,915 2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,650 2,300 3,345 5,670 2,155 3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,515 510 1,005 2,205 905 1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,675 1,380 1,290 4,505 2,215 2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 26,060 13,060 13,000 28,560 14,395 14,155
Single responses 25,615 12,770 12,840 28,315 14,265 14,050
Official languages 25,615 12,770 12,840 28,040 14,130 13,905
English 365 240 125 27,975 14,115 13,860
French 25,250 12,535 12,715 65 10 50
Non-official languages 0 0 0 275 135 140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 265 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 145 75 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 130 55 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 450 285 165 240 130 110
English and French 445 285 160 65 25 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 180 105 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 26,065 13,060 13,005 28,555 14,395 14,155
None 22,900 11,045 11,855 27,300 13,750 13,550
English 2,890 1,840 1,050 185 60 125
French 225 160 70 175 110 65
Non-official language 30 15 20 875 465 405
Aboriginal 10 0 10 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 30 15 15 865 460 400
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 15 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 46,295 22,455 23,840 46,885 22,670 24,210
Non-movers 40,700 19,760 20,940 38,965 18,910 20,055
Movers 5,590 2,690 2,895 7,915 3,760 4,155
Non-migrants 4,020 2,025 1,990 5,175 2,495 2,675
Migrants 1,570 670 900 2,740 1,260 1,480
Internal migrants 1,415 595 815 2,260 1,040 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 1,345 565 785 1,740 785 950
Interprovincial migrants 70 35 35 525 250 275
External migrants 155 70 85 475 225 255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 44,495 21,605 22,890 44,350 21,370 22,985
Non-movers 28,340 13,965 14,375 23,100 11,180 11,920
Movers 16,155 7,640 8,515 21,250 10,185 11,065
Non-migrants 10,515 4,930 5,585 12,215 5,935 6,280
Migrants 5,635 2,705 2,930 9,035 4,250 4,785
Internal migrants 5,235 2,465 2,770 6,540 3,050 3,490
Intraprovincial migrants 5,060 2,370 2,690 4,775 2,110 2,665
Interprovincial migrants 180 95 80 1,765 940 830
External migrants 395 240 160 2,495 1,200 1,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Rimouski, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, CY [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 20, 2024).

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