Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Hubert-de-Rivière-du-Loup, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Québec [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Hubert-de-Rivière-du-Loup, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Québec Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Hubert-de-Rivière-du-Loup, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Hubert-de-Rivière-du-Loup, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,279	...	...	705,103	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,235	...	...	681,804r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,010	...	...	341,184	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	564	...	...	324,430	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.6	...	...	1,648.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	192.76	...	...	427.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,280	650	630	705,105	341,815	363,285
0 to 14 years	190	90	95	104,580	53,230	51,350
0 to 4 years	60	30	30	35,290	18,070	17,225
5 to 9 years	70	30	45	36,890	18,755	18,135
10 to 14 years	60	30	25	32,400	16,405	15,990
15 to 64 years	790	415	380	459,915	228,530	231,390
15 to 19 years	55	35	20	33,820	17,130	16,685
20 to 24 years	60	30	35	46,810	23,155	23,660
25 to 29 years	55	35	20	46,645	23,525	23,120
30 to 34 years	65	40	25	45,620	23,405	22,210
35 to 39 years	55	30	25	47,855	24,295	23,565
40 to 44 years	55	30	30	41,610	21,025	20,590
45 to 49 years	65	35	35	41,485	20,645	20,835
50 to 54 years	95	50	45	51,330	25,290	26,035
55 to 59 years	140	60	80	54,610	26,415	28,190
60 to 64 years	145	80	70	50,135	23,640	26,495
65 years and over	300	150	155	140,605	60,060	80,545
65 to 69 years	105	50	55	45,465	21,215	24,250
70 to 74 years	75	40	30	35,820	16,240	19,580
75 to 79 years	65	35	30	23,665	10,240	13,430
80 to 84 years	25	10	15	17,320	6,805	10,515
85 years and over	35	15	20	18,340	5,565	12,770
85 to 89 years	20	10	10	11,460	3,855	7,605
90 to 94 years	10	0	5	5,340	1,435	3,905
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	1,360	255	1,105
100 years and over	0	0	0	180	20	160
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	13.8	15.1	14.8	15.6	14.1
15 to 64 years	61.7	63.8	60.3	65.2	66.9	63.7
65 years and over	23.4	23.1	24.6	19.9	17.6	22.2
85 years and over	2.7	2.3	3.2	2.6	1.6	3.5
Average age of the population	46.5	46.2	46.9	42.9	41.5	44.2
Median age of the population	53.0	51.8	53.6	43.2	41.4	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	565	...	...	324,430	...	...
Single-detached house	495	...	...	119,150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	22,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	60	...	...	181,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	18,675	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	8,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	21,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	131,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	1,285	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	565	...	...	324,430	...	...
1 person	165	...	...	119,135	...	...
2 persons	250	...	...	116,420	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	40,665	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	34,655	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	13,560	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,255	...	...	685,040	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,090	560	530	600,520	288,585	311,935
Married or living common law	750	375	375	335,145	167,715	167,430
Married	510	255	255	178,660	89,255	89,410
Living common law	235	120	120	156,480	78,465	78,015
Not married and not living common law	345	190	150	265,375	120,870	144,510
Never married	210	145	65	181,940	95,170	86,770
Separated	5	5	0	7,970	3,485	4,485
Divorced	50	30	30	41,615	15,230	26,380
Widowed	75	15	60	33,855	6,985	26,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	395	...	...	193,265	...	...
2 persons	255	...	...	109,980	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	37,830	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	33,530	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	11,925	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	395	...	...	193,270	...	...
Total couple families	370	...	...	164,055	...	...
Married couples	250	...	...	85,885	...	...
Common-law couples	120	...	...	78,170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	25	...	...	29,220	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	21,240	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	7,970	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	370	...	...	164,050	...	...
Couples without children	245	...	...	91,490	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	72,565	...	...
1 child	50	...	...	29,235	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	31,780	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	11,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	29,215	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	18,495	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	8,595	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	195	100	95	154,545	71,820	82,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	565	...	...	324,430	...	...
One-census-family households	390	...	...	190,970	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	240	...	...	90,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	155	...	...	100,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	170	...	...	132,320	...	...
One-person households	165	...	...	119,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	13,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,275	650	630	694,380	337,840	356,535
English only	0	0	0	1,530	815	710
French only	1,130	560	570	415,730	185,870	229,860
English and French	150	90	55	275,160	150,290	124,875
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,955	870	1,085
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,280	655	630	694,375	337,840	356,535
English	0	5	0	10,740	5,505	5,240
French	1,275	650	625	675,785	328,275	347,515
English and French	0	0	0	5,985	3,250	2,735
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,865	810	1,050
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	0	13,735	7,130	6,605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.0	0.0	2.0	2.1	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,280	650	630	694,375	337,845	356,535
Single responses	1,275	650	625	687,545	334,300	353,250
Official languages	1,280	650	625	658,495	319,855	338,635
English	0	5	0	9,125	4,680	4,445
French	1,275	650	625	649,370	315,175	334,195
Non-official languages	0	0	0	29,050	14,440	14,610
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	590	230	360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	580	225	350
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	565	225	340
Atikamekw	0	0	0	40	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	510	205	310
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	28,460	14,210	14,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,955	3,325	2,630
Berber languages	0	0	0	745	415	330
Kabyle	0	0	0	390	215	175
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	205	150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,135	2,870	2,265
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	5,110	2,860	2,250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,255	595	660
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	400	180	215
Vietnamese	0	0	0	855	415	440
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	375	145	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	210	95	115
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	85	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	565	265	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	515	240	275
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15,345	7,430	7,915
Albanian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,540	1,195	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,515	1,180	1,335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	625	315	310
Bulgarian	0	0	0	230	110	125
Croatian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	40	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	285	130	155
Russian	0	0	0	640	265	370
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	275	130	145
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	655	290	365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	115	60	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	460	185	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,655	815	835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,030	525	510
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	845	420	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	525	260	265
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	480	230	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10,130	4,935	5,195
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	0	0	0	595	335	260
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,615	800	815
Romanian	0	0	0	825	395	430
Spanish	0	0	0	7,070	3,390	3,680
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,435	1,345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	160	95	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	115	55	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	480	235	240
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	305	135	170
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	505	245	260
Wolof	0	0	0	305	165	135
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	785	420	355
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	35
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,335	635	705
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,235	575	655
Cantonese	0	0	0	265	135	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	835	380	460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	190	70	115
Lao	0	0	0	120	55	60
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	75	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	40	20
Multiple responses	0	0	5	6,835	3,545	3,285
English and French	0	0	0	3,270	1,720	1,550
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	120	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,060	1,560	1,505
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	275	150	130
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,280	650	630	694,380	337,840	356,535
Single responses	1,280	655	630	683,910	332,580	351,330
Official languages	1,280	650	630	669,250	325,450	343,800
English	5	5	0	6,780	3,480	3,300
French	1,275	650	625	662,470	321,970	340,500
Non-official languages	0	0	0	14,660	7,130	7,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	280	120	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	275	115	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	270	110	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	260	110	150
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	14,375	7,015	7,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,225	1,145	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Kabyle	0	0	0	165	80	80
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,965	1,015	950
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,955	1,010	945
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	675	300	375
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	185	75	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	220	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	145	60	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,080	4,405	4,675
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,390	675	720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,380	670	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	100	45	55
Russian	0	0	0	390	185	205
Serbian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	75	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,380	670	710
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	450	465
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	815	400	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	380	185	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	360	175	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,055	2,940	3,115
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,075	535	540
Romanian	0	0	0	455	230	230
Spanish	0	0	0	4,400	2,120	2,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	765	360	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	170	80	95
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	170	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	105	55	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,000	510	490
Chinese languages	0	0	0	905	460	445
Cantonese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	650	330	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,465	5,260	5,205
English and French	0	0	0	3,220	1,710	1,510
English and non-official language	0	0	0	240	120	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,340	3,095	3,245
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	675	345	335
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,280	650	625	694,375	337,840	356,535
None	1,265	645	625	640,535	309,505	331,035
English	10	10	5	30,420	16,775	13,640
French	0	0	0	10,530	5,190	5,335
Non-official language	0	0	0	10,820	5,325	5,490
Aboriginal	0	0	0	225	85	135
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	10,595	5,245	5,355
English and French	0	0	0	555	295	260
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,215	605	610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	150
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,065	555	510	580,635	281,715	298,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,045	545	500	568,810	276,155	292,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,096	36,672	21,152	37,803	42,567	33,513
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,045	545	500	568,910	276,170	292,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,057	32,016	20,528	32,997	36,487	29,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	920	505	415	524,590	259,240	265,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,848	29,952	17,152	34,117	39,450	29,074
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	840	430	410	428,965	193,515	235,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,784	8,576	8,992	7,039	5,527	7,949
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	735	430	305	420,490	216,165	204,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,917	30,656	19,584	35,063	38,768	31,545
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,085	550	535	580,810	281,770	299,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	545	515	569,160	276,310	292,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,823	37,858	27,471	45,592	52,074	39,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	545	520	569,220	276,315	292,905
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,943	31,815	23,871	37,323	41,823	33,077
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	895	485	405	524,845	259,885	264,960
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,484	33,360	24,856	42,682	49,786	35,713
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	850	430	420	428,785	193,345	235,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,920	10,339	9,492	8,274	7,499	8,911
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	730	415	315	420,610	216,875	203,740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,959	33,603	27,494	41,975	46,621	37,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,085	550	535	580,810	281,770	299,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	295	155	135	195,850	104,630	91,220
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,057	40,843	36,195	49,687	53,907	45,639
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,641	45,229	39,750	57,242	62,492	51,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.6	81.3	70.0	86.3	89.9	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.1	67.4	58.7	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.5	18.2	30.0	13.7	10.1	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,065	555	515	580,635	281,715	298,920
Without total income	25	5	15	11,825	5,560	6,265
With total income	1,045	545	495	568,810	276,150	292,655
Percentage with total income	98.1	98.2	96.1	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	130	35	90	54,610	23,910	30,695
$10,000 to $19,999	225	80	145	91,970	36,060	55,915
$20,000 to $29,999	200	95	105	77,965	32,840	45,125
$30,000 to $39,999	150	95	50	77,455	35,580	41,870
$40,000 to $49,999	150	105	50	73,405	35,080	38,320
$50,000 to $59,999	70	45	25	56,990	29,820	27,170
$60,000 to $69,999	35	25	15	40,485	22,870	17,615
$70,000 to $79,999	25	10	5	30,745	17,595	13,150
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	20,275	11,915	8,360
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	11,780	7,535	4,240
$100,000 and over	35	30	0	33,140	22,940	10,200
$100,000 to $149,999	25	20	5	22,825	15,325	7,500
$150,000 and over	10	10	0	10,310	7,615	2,700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,065	550	515	580,640	281,715	298,920
Without after-tax income	25	10	15	11,720	5,545	6,175
With after-tax income	1,045	545	495	568,915	276,170	292,740
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	99.1	96.1	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	135	40	95	58,580	24,465	34,115
$10,000 to $19,999	230	85	150	95,855	38,310	57,545
$20,000 to $29,999	225	115	115	98,935	42,800	56,135
$30,000 to $39,999	215	150	65	103,370	49,435	53,930
$40,000 to $49,999	120	75	45	81,335	42,265	39,075
$50,000 to $59,999	40	25	15	53,360	30,175	23,185
$60,000 to $69,999	30	10	10	32,730	18,715	14,010
$70,000 to $79,999	15	15	0	16,485	10,335	6,155
$80,000 and over	30	25	5	28,265	19,660	8,605
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	0	9,305	6,140	3,165
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	5,620	3,865	1,750
$100,000 and over	15	10	0	13,350	9,655	3,690
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,065	555	510	580,635	281,715	298,925
Without employment income	335	125	210	160,145	65,550	94,595
With employment income	735	430	305	420,490	216,165	204,325
Percentage with employment income	69.0	77.5	59.8	72.4	76.7	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	120	70	45	49,395	25,890	23,505
$5,000 to $9,999	50	20	35	31,130	13,735	17,390
$10,000 to $19,999	125	50	75	56,280	25,265	31,020
$20,000 to $29,999	115	70	45	48,445	22,110	26,335
$30,000 to $39,999	110	65	45	51,405	24,205	27,205
$40,000 to $49,999	80	60	25	47,860	23,155	24,705
$50,000 to $59,999	50	35	15	36,660	19,885	16,770
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	28,565	16,440	12,125
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	10	23,550	13,585	9,965
$80,000 and over	40	35	5	47,210	31,895	15,310
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	5	14,505	9,070	5,435
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	8,675	5,765	2,910
$100,000 and over	25	25	5	24,030	17,065	6,970
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	565	...	...	324,430	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,272	...	...	63,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,981	...	...	54,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	165	...	...	119,135	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,432	...	...	35,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,832	...	...	31,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	400	...	...	205,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,408	...	...	86,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,003	...	...	73,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	560	...	...	324,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,549	...	...	79,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,670	...	...	65,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	119,150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,909	...	...	41,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,167	...	...	34,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	385	...	...	205,365	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,438	...	...	102,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,743	...	...	83,186	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	565	...	...	324,430	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	9,975	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	14,535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	15,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	12,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	15,805	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	16,885	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	16,700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	15,700	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	29,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	25,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	22,845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	19,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	16,670	...	...
$100,000 and over	90	...	...	86,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	32,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	20,945	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	19,730	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	13,185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	565	...	...	324,430	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,925	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	4,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	10,105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	15,320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	17,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	16,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	35	...	...	21,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	21,180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	35	...	...	19,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	18,525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	85	...	...	33,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	28,410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	24,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	19,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	16,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	50	...	...	55,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	27,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	13,290	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	14,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	395	...	...	194,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,344	...	...	88,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,960	...	...	74,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	89,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	77,657	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,304	...	...	65,883	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	72,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	119,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	98,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	28,670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,296	...	...	58,726	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,792	...	...	52,145	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	385	...	...	195,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,961	...	...	103,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,164	...	...	84,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	89,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,533	...	...	90,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,421	...	...	73,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	72,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,198	...	...	134,656	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,998	...	...	108,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	28,615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	69,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	58,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	175	95	80	145,180	67,635	77,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,464	30,496	23,168	33,249	34,978	31,881
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,512	26,731	22,720	29,685	30,689	28,803
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	185	95	95	145,065	67,340	77,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,572	22,366	30,744	39,458	41,708	37,509
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	23,849	20,626	27,044	33,107	34,405	31,982
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,255	640	610	685,040	334,855	350,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	885	450	435	340,695	160,680	180,010
In the bottom decile	75	45	30	48,100	23,630	24,475
In the second decile	165	70	95	60,295	26,150	34,150
In the third decile	225	115	110	69,980	32,740	37,240
In the fourth decile	255	135	120	80,005	38,205	41,800
In the fifth decile	165	90	75	82,310	39,960	42,350
In the top half of the distribution	370	195	175	344,345	174,175	170,170
In the sixth decile	105	60	45	84,270	41,880	42,395
In the seventh decile	115	55	60	83,600	42,375	41,225
In the eighth decile	60	30	25	73,450	37,180	36,270
In the ninth decile	55	25	25	58,615	29,870	28,745
In the top decile	35	20	15	44,415	22,875	21,540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,250	640	610	682,920	333,805	349,115
0 to 17 years	220	105	110	123,050	62,660	60,390
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	42,595	21,780	20,815
18 to 64 years	760	400	365	436,240	216,020	220,220
65 years and over	280	140	135	123,630	55,125	68,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	160	75	85	74,180	33,435	40,745
0 to 17 years	5	0	5	11,150	5,680	5,470
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	3,770	1,945	1,830
18 to 64 years	85	45	40	45,185	22,150	23,035
65 years and over	70	30	40	17,855	5,610	12,245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	11.7	13.9	10.9	10.0	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	0.0	4.5	9.1	9.1	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.9	8.9	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	11.3	11.0	10.4	10.3	10.5
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.4	29.6	14.4	10.2	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	40	20	15	61,915	28,945	32,970
0 to 17 years	5	0	5	7,885	4,015	3,875
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,675	1,370	1,305
18 to 64 years	30	15	15	41,905	21,315	20,585
65 years and over	0	0	0	12,125	3,615	8,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	2.5	9.1	8.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	0.0	4.5	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.3	6.3	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	3.8	4.1	9.6	9.9	9.3
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.8	6.6	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,250	625	630	685,330	334,995	350,335
Official languages	1,255	625	625	683,360	334,110	349,250
English	105	75	35	274,875	150,170	124,710
French	1,255	625	630	681,925	333,385	348,545
Non-official languages	10	10	0	63,695	29,965	33,730
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	760	335	425
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	655	295	355
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	625	285	345
Atikamekw	0	0	0	50	10	40
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	555	250	300
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	62,960	29,640	33,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,640	4,705	3,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	975	520	460
Kabyle	0	0	0	500	260	240
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	480	265	215
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	8,110	4,445	3,665
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	8,050	4,405	3,650
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	40	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,600	755	835
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	570	285	290
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,050	480	565
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	395	165	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	190	80	105
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	110	35	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,300	630	670
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	120	65	55
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,055	495	560
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	70	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	43,890	19,835	24,055
Albanian	0	0	0	290	165	125
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,235	1,595	1,630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,220	1,590	1,630
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	645	350	295
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Croatian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Czech	0	0	0	65	40	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polish	0	0	0	445	215	240
Russian	0	0	0	1,250	595	655
Serbian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	375	160	210
Slovak	0	0	0	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,830	1,990	1,835
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	20	0
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	0	0	0	280	170	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	3,375	1,735	1,640
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Greek	0	0	0	250	135	115
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,945	935	1,010
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,100	560	545
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	205	120	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	810	390	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	35	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	675	320	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	635	300	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	80	125
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	36,280	15,945	20,330
Catalan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italian	0	0	0	2,990	1,345	1,650
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,795	1,395	1,400
Romanian	0	0	0	1,030	480	560
Spanish	0	10	0	30,970	13,395	17,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japanese	0	0	0	540	305	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	4,685	2,535	2,155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	75	50	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	250	145	105
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	495	275	225
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	670	345	325
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	405	200	205
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	1,020	570	450
Wolof	0	0	0	640	395	250
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,700	885	815
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	165	60	95
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	65	95
Sign languages	0	0	0	650	215	435
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	420	140	280
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	75	170
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,905	910	1,000
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,750	825	925
Cantonese	0	0	0	445	220	220
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,245	585	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	60	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Burmese	0	0	0	60	35	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	260	115	140
Lao	0	0	0	120	60	60
Thai	0	0	0	160	75	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	220	105	115
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	255	110	145
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,255	625	630	685,330	334,995	350,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,255	625	630	663,555	324,195	339,355
Canadian citizens aged under 18	200	95	105	119,375	60,910	58,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,055	535	520	544,180	263,285	280,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	21,775	10,800	10,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,250	625	630	685,335	334,995	350,335
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,255	625	630	637,685	311,015	326,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	42,365	21,310	21,050
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,030	2,795	2,235
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,155	1,630	1,530
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	6,065	2,840	3,230
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	15,055	7,580	7,475
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,920	3,030	2,885
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	9,135	4,545	4,590
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	13,055	6,470	6,590
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	5,285	2,670	2,610
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	42,365	21,310	21,055
Under 5 years	0	0	0	5,855	2,540	3,320
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,075	3,105	2,970
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,625	3,280	3,340
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	21,680	11,315	10,365
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,130	1,065	1,060
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	42,365	21,310	21,050
Americas	0	0	0	9,475	4,460	5,015
Brazil	0	0	0	890	425	465
Colombia	0	0	0	2,735	1,295	1,440
El Salvador	0	0	0	385	180	205
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	1,105	510	590
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	860	440	420
Peru	0	0	0	445	185	260
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,065	480	585
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,955	930	1,025
Europe	0	0	0	13,780	7,305	6,470
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	880	440	445
Croatia	0	0	0	65	15	50
France	0	0	0	7,255	4,035	3,215
Germany	0	0	0	660	260	395
Greece	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hungary	0	0	0	70	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	420	265	155
Netherlands	0	0	0	45	25	25
Poland	0	0	0	275	115	155
Portugal	0	0	0	475	245	235
Romania	0	0	0	680	340	340
Russian Federation	0	0	0	250	120	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	40	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	240	115	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	150	90
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,085	1,060	1,025
Africa	0	0	0	12,750	6,935	5,810
Algeria	0	0	0	1,915	1,065	850
Egypt	0	0	0	260	130	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	40	10	25
Morocco	0	0	0	2,140	1,190	955
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	8,310	4,500	3,810
Asia	0	0	0	6,310	2,570	3,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,705	430	1,270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	10	45
India	0	0	0	70	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	340	175	170
Iraq	0	0	0	120	45	80
Japan	0	0	0	110	10	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	140	75	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	285	180	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	135	50	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	340	175	170
Taiwan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	765	340	430
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,935	885	1,050
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	40	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	13,060	6,465	6,590
Americas	0	0	0	2,740	1,310	1,430
Brazil	0	0	0	550	260	290
Colombia	0	0	0	910	430	480
Cuba	0	0	0	195	105	90
Haiti	0	0	0	330	145	190
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	255	130	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	55	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	130	170
Europe	0	0	0	3,000	1,605	1,400
France	0	0	0	2,155	1,165	995
Germany	0	0	0	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	110	45	70
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	475	260	220
Africa	0	0	0	5,485	2,760	2,725
Algeria	0	0	0	515	245	270
Cameroon	0	0	0	805	375	430
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	280	155	125
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	750	385	370
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	715	360	360
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	685	375	310
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,670	835	835
Asia	0	0	0	1,815	780	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	190	80	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	175	80	95
Iraq	0	0	0	85	30	55
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nepal	0	0	0	235	105	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	45	15	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	130	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	85	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	560	240	315
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,255	625	630	685,330	334,995	350,335
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	50,180	25,235	24,945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	29,000	14,700	14,300
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,250	625	630	606,150	295,055	311,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	37,770	18,715	19,050
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	20,750	11,195	9,555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	10,485	6,940	3,550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	10,265	4,255	6,010
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	8,965	3,550	5,415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,895	3,885	4,005
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	85	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,250	625	630	685,330	334,995	350,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	10,220	4,975	5,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	0	0	9,765	4,810	4,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	10	0	5,685	2,725	2,960
Métis	0	0	0	3,935	2,035	1,905
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	145	55	90
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	145	40	100
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	315	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,250	625	630	675,110	330,020	345,095
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,255	625	630	685,330	334,995	350,335
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	4,905	2,350	2,555
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,255	625	630	680,430	332,645	347,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,255	625	625	685,330	334,995	350,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	5,220	2,385	2,835
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	10	0	5,075	2,335	2,735
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	10	0	4,205	1,955	2,250
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	810	365	450
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	25	35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	145	45	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	130	45	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	25	15	10	17,955	8,455	9,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	17,595	8,310	9,290
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	15,245	7,105	8,135
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,230	1,135	1,095
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	355	150	205
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	325	140	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,230	605	620	662,160	324,155	338,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,255	625	630	685,330	334,995	350,335
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	37,230	18,620	18,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,480	770	710
Chinese	0	0	0	2,745	935	1,805
Black	0	0	0	13,695	7,175	6,520
Filipino	0	0	0	245	125	120
Latin American	0	0	0	7,430	3,520	3,915
Arab	0	0	0	6,860	3,865	2,995
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,735	1,270	1,465
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	665	305	360
Korean	0	0	0	230	130	100
Japanese	0	0	0	245	80	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	345	180	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	565	260	305
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,250	625	630	648,100	316,375	331,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,255	625	630	685,330	334,995	350,335
North American Aboriginal origins	25	20	0	23,170	10,840	12,330
First Nations (North American Indian)	30	20	10	19,935	9,260	10,675
Inuit	0	0	0	225	100	125
Métis	0	0	0	3,510	1,680	1,835
Other North American origins	1,095	555	545	498,455	241,710	256,745
Acadian	0	0	0	3,135	1,415	1,720
American	25	10	15	2,630	1,225	1,400
Canadian	1,065	535	525	482,240	233,600	248,635
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	60	35	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Québécois	15	10	10	15,975	8,060	7,915
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	325	145	180	249,255	123,410	125,840
British Isles origins	20	15	10	51,675	24,395	27,280
Channel Islander	0	0	0	155	80	80
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	0	9,925	4,890	5,030
Irish	20	10	10	34,660	16,185	18,470
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10	0	0	13,370	6,135	7,240
Welsh	10	0	0	275	120	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	780	390	395
French origins	310	140	165	201,770	100,365	101,410
Alsatian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Breton	0	0	0	1,135	515	620
Corsican	0	0	0	100	35	65
French	305	140	170	200,890	99,960	100,930
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	15,580	7,660	7,915
Austrian	0	0	0	405	235	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	3,480	1,760	1,715
Dutch	0	0	0	965	450	515
Flemish	0	0	0	115	70	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	9,320	4,400	4,925
Luxembourger	0	0	0	130	90	40
Swiss	0	0	0	2,015	1,065	955
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,350	670	680
Danish	0	0	0	220	130	85
Finnish	0	0	0	100	45	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	510	255	260
Swedish	0	0	0	310	130	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	260	120	135
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	6,385	3,070	3,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Czech	0	0	0	250	135	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	30	15
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	675	315	360
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	200	85	115
Polish	0	0	0	1,995	965	1,030
Romanian	0	0	0	1,320	635	685
Russian	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Slovak	0	0	0	185	85	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,010	455	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	16,955	8,440	8,515
Albanian	0	0	0	275	165	115
Bosnian	0	0	0	860	460	400
Catalan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Croatian	0	0	0	340	180	155
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	800	400	395
Italian	10	0	10	8,540	4,325	4,215
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	40	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,625	1,250	1,375
Serbian	0	0	0	375	200	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	0	0	0	4,235	2,055	2,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	155	70	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,110	590	520
Basque	0	0	0	305	170	140
Jewish	0	0	0	185	95	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	580	305	280
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,525	1,790	1,735
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	480	260	225
Dominican	0	0	0	365	170	195
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	110	45	65
Haitian	0	0	0	2,090	1,060	1,030
Jamaican	0	0	0	170	95	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	105	30	75
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	95	90
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	9,455	4,505	4,950
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	275	135	140
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	215	120	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	110	40	70
Brazilian	0	0	0	870	420	450
Chilean	0	0	0	790	415	385
Colombian	0	0	0	3,400	1,645	1,755
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	60	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	20	45
Honduran	0	0	0	145	60	80
Maya	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mexican	0	0	0	1,655	765	890
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	40	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	755	340	415
Salvadorean	0	0	0	560	285	270
Uruguayan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	105	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	250	110	135
African origins	0	0	0	20,150	10,650	9,500
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	7,810	4,180	3,630
Akan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	510	285	225
Burkinabe	0	0	0	250	150	95
Cameroonian	0	0	0	1,545	780	765
Chadian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Congolese	0	0	0	1,640	920	720
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	170	80	80
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Guinean	0	0	0	345	185	155
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	1,140	585	550
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	255	135	115
Malinké	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	120	75	45
Senegalese	0	0	0	905	510	400
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	310	170	135
Wolof	0	0	0	75	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	745	360	390
North African origins	0	0	0	8,325	4,445	3,880
Algerian	0	0	0	2,280	1,200	1,080
Berber	0	0	0	1,420	785	640
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	470	210	255
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	35	30	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,645	1,440	1,200
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,825	980	845
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	80	70
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,260	1,165	1,090
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	70	25
Burundian	0	0	0	790	410	375
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	315	130	185
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	565	275	295
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	35
South African	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	205	120	85
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,090	1,050	1,040
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,015	1,010	1,005
Asian origins	0	0	0	14,010	6,700	7,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,330	2,825	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,200	1,225	970
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	85
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	610	285	325
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,120	575	545
Palestinian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	510	265	250
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turk	0	0	0	255	125	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	15	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,460	745	715
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	200	85	115
East Indian	0	0	0	670	360	315
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	440	205	235
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	65	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	7,310	3,170	4,135
Burmese	0	0	0	260	115	140
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	785	390	395
Chinese	0	0	0	3,570	1,295	2,275
Filipino	0	0	0	280	145	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Japanese	0	0	0	445	185	260
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	45
Korean	0	0	0	265	150	110
Laotian	0	0	0	290	140	155
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Thai	0	0	0	190	60	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,785	945	840
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	155	90	65
Australian	0	0	0	60	35	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	40	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	40	20	20
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	560	...	...	324,520	...	...
Owner	480	...	...	186,295	...	...
Renter	85	...	...	138,185	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	565	...	...	324,515	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	51,510	...	...
Not condominium	560	...	...	273,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	560	...	...	324,515	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	2,845	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	61,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	175	...	...	109,345	...	...
3 bedrooms	150	...	...	94,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	210	...	...	56,370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	565	...	...	324,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	110	...	...	134,650	...	...
5 rooms	100	...	...	50,975	...	...
6 rooms	95	...	...	33,380	...	...
7 rooms	65	...	...	32,890	...	...
8 or more rooms	195	...	...	72,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	565	...	...	324,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	560	...	...	323,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	565	...	...	324,515	...	...
Suitable	560	...	...	318,315	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	6,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	565	...	...	324,515	...	...
1960 or before	220	...	...	68,140	...	...
1961 to 1980	160	...	...	102,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	95	...	...	51,835	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	38,770	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	18,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	22,955	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	20,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	565	...	...	324,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	515	...	...	308,865	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	15,655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	565	...	...	324,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	400	...	...	199,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	160	...	...	121,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	565	...	...	324,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	13,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	70	...	...	49,720	...	...
35 to 44 years	55	...	...	52,665	...	...
45 to 54 years	90	...	...	57,225	...	...
55 to 64 years	175	...	...	65,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	120	...	...	52,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	55	...	...	25,070	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	8,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	555	...	...	323,335	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	480	...	...	263,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	75	...	...	59,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	70	...	...	54,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	470	...	...	185,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	62.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.6	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	582	...	...	1,041	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	689	...	...	1,099	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	124,933	...	...	269,927	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,726	...	...	299,933	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	137,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.6	...	...	11.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.5	...	...	30.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	412	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	500	...	...	796	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,085	550	530	580,810	281,770	299,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	325	195	125	78,745	38,145	40,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	205	90	115	117,235	53,520	63,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	555	260	290	384,830	190,105	194,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	300	185	120	92,240	55,990	36,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	105	100	67,160	35,765	31,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	95	80	15	25,085	20,220	4,860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	130	35	90	121,670	54,335	67,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	23,030	8,765	14,265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	100	35	65	147,890	71,025	76,870
Bachelor's degree	75	15	55	92,975	43,020	49,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	0	11,220	5,320	5,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	4,590	2,330	2,260
Master's degree	10	0	0	32,450	16,140	16,315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	6,650	4,220	2,430
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	710	365	350	376,435	186,015	190,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	185	100	80	28,310	15,985	12,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	130	55	75	59,725	29,130	30,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	395	200	195	288,405	140,900	147,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	245	145	100	69,860	41,555	28,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	170	90	85	51,625	26,815	24,810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	70	55	15	18,235	14,735	3,495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	70	30	40	85,095	38,985	46,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	15	15,010	5,905	9,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	70	25	45	118,440	54,450	63,990
Bachelor's degree	60	20	40	74,035	33,545	40,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	10	0	8,395	3,560	4,840
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	3,575	1,545	2,035
Master's degree	10	0	0	27,230	12,805	14,420
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	5,200	3,005	2,200
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,085	550	535	580,810	281,775	299,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	530	290	240	195,980	91,665	104,315
Education	85	20	65	28,225	7,300	20,925
13. Education	85	20	65	28,225	7,300	20,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	15,310	6,910	8,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	2,935	2,015	920
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	12,375	4,895	7,480
Humanities	10	10	10	23,630	10,355	13,280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	3,020	765	2,260
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	475	170	310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	12,070	5,640	6,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	170	95	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	1,110	750	365
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,180	670	510
54. History	0	0	0	2,025	1,170	855
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	3,575	1,105	2,470
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	10	30	38,650	14,050	24,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	195	50	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	5,370	1,795	3,580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	15	7,120	720	6,405
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	8,180	3,300	4,885
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	1,200	215	980
42. Psychology	10	0	10	5,100	1,290	3,805
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	11,485	6,685	4,800
Business, management and public administration	65	10	50	91,710	36,300	55,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	20	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	6,145	1,550	4,595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	15	45	85,505	34,735	50,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	16,295	8,830	7,465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	6,265	2,820	3,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,665	1,020	645
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	4,115	1,990	2,125
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	3,560	2,685	870
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	690	315	385
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	18,915	13,740	5,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	16,005	12,275	3,730
25. Library science	0	0	0	1,320	365	955
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,310	890	420
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	275	205	75
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	145	20	68,790	63,100	5,690
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	3,030	1,850	1,180
14. Engineering	0	0	0	12,560	10,730	1,830
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	10	14,190	12,930	1,260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	60	60	0	16,020	15,440	580
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	40	0	14,240	13,800	440
48. Precision production	35	30	10	8,745	8,355	395
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	7,085	4,575	2,510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	10	3,575	1,890	1,690
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	15	10	3,510	2,685	825
Health and related fields	65	15	55	49,575	10,625	38,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	2,920	1,635	1,285
51. Health professions and related programs	55	10	55	45,125	8,160	36,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	1,535	830	705
Personal, protective and transportation services	70	30	40	26,330	14,210	12,125
12. Personal and culinary services	50	10	40	15,325	4,810	10,515
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	160	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	4,910	3,665	1,240
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	5,900	5,550	355
Other	0	0	0	305	105	200
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	305	105	200
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	710	360	350	376,435	186,015	190,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	310	160	155	88,030	45,115	42,910
Education	40	10	30	18,470	4,395	14,070
13. Education	45	10	30	18,470	4,395	14,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	11,615	5,225	6,390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	2,235	1,470	770
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	9,385	3,760	5,625
Humanities	0	0	0	14,325	6,300	8,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	2,380	600	1,780
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	345	130	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	6,180	3,150	3,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	80	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	760	495	265
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	625	365	260
54. History	0	0	0	1,410	805	605
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,500	680	1,820
Social and behavioural sciences and law	25	10	20	30,270	10,445	19,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	40	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	4,605	1,570	3,035
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	5,780	565	5,210
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	6,270	2,200	4,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	870	150	715
42. Psychology	0	0	10	3,805	905	2,895
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	8,775	5,005	3,770
Business, management and public administration	45	10	35	72,045	27,385	44,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	4,770	1,080	3,685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	30	67,230	26,285	40,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	10,155	5,520	4,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	5,180	2,215	2,970
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	970	610	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	720	420	300
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,790	2,030	760
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	495	240	255
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	16,680	12,110	4,570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	14,525	11,140	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	1,060	270	790
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	875	540	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	220	160	60
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	120	110	15	51,810	46,905	4,905
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	2,475	1,480	990
14. Engineering	0	0	0	10,055	8,395	1,655
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	10,930	9,865	1,065
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	40	40	0	11,380	10,895	480
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	40	0	10,365	10,010	355
48. Precision production	30	25	0	6,605	6,250	350
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	30	10	5,770	3,585	2,185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	2,910	1,480	1,420
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	2,865	2,105	755
Health and related fields	45	10	35	36,540	7,975	28,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	2,405	1,325	1,075
51. Health professions and related programs	40	0	40	32,955	6,115	26,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	1,180	535	645
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	25	40	20,445	10,955	9,485
12. Personal and culinary services	40	10	35	11,885	3,700	8,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	105	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	3,725	2,725	1,000
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	4,700	4,405	295
Other	0	0	0	270	90	180
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	275	95	180
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,085	550	535	580,810	281,775	299,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	530	285	245	195,980	91,665	104,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	555	265	295	384,830	190,105	194,725
Location of study inside Canada	555	260	295	366,415	180,155	186,260
Same as province or territory of residence	545	255	290	359,720	176,240	183,485
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	6,695	3,910	2,780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	18,415	9,955	8,465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,545	1,010	530
Philippines	0	0	0	70	15	60
India	0	0	0	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	355	245	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	380	180	205
France	0	0	0	6,055	3,460	2,590
Other	0	0	0	9,945	5,000	4,945
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	710	360	350	376,435	186,015	190,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	310	155	155	88,030	45,115	42,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	395	200	195	288,405	140,900	147,510
Location of study inside Canada	395	200	195	272,905	132,840	140,065
Same as province or territory of residence	385	200	190	268,125	130,090	138,035
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	4,780	2,745	2,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	15,505	8,060	7,440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	865	525	345
Philippines	0	0	0	70	15	55
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	255	180	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	330	145	190
France	0	0	0	5,015	2,785	2,230
Other	0	0	0	8,905	4,375	4,530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,085	555	535	580,810	281,770	299,040
In the labour force	605	350	255	384,115	197,225	186,895
Employed	565	320	245	366,060	186,545	179,515
Unemployed	45	35	10	18,055	10,680	7,375
Not in the labour force	480	200	280	196,695	84,545	112,150
Participation rate	55.8	63.1	47.7	66.1	70.0	62.5
Employment rate	52.1	57.7	45.8	63.0	66.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	7.4	10.0	3.9	4.7	5.4	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,085	550	535	580,810	281,770	299,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	415	165	245	180,215	75,850	104,365
Worked	670	385	285	400,595	205,920	194,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	290	150	135	199,085	106,670	92,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	380	230	145	201,510	99,250	102,255
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.4	37.5	41.9	43.6	43.7	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	605	355	255	384,115	197,220	186,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	5,615	2,860	2,755
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	600	350	255	378,495	194,365	184,135
Employee	555	325	230	343,460	173,645	169,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	45	25	20	35,040	20,720	14,325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	605	355	255	384,115	197,225	186,890
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	5,620	2,860	2,760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	600	350	250	378,500	194,365	184,135
0 Management occupations	55	45	10	34,515	21,680	12,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	45	0	35	70,040	23,170	46,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	30	20	10	35,650	27,505	8,145
3 Health occupations	35	0	35	31,375	6,845	24,530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	60	10	45	50,155	17,550	32,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	12,220	5,885	6,335
6 Sales and service occupations	140	40	95	93,545	45,465	48,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	140	135	0	38,825	36,760	2,065
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	65	50	10	2,275	1,955	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	30	30	0	9,900	7,555	2,345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	610	355	250	384,115	197,220	186,890
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,615	2,860	2,760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	600	350	250	378,495	194,365	184,135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	110	80	30	1,955	1,320	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	655	560	95
22 Utilities	10	0	0	1,685	1,300	385
23 Construction	65	65	0	18,235	16,100	2,135
31-33 Manufacturing	55	60	0	27,055	20,275	6,780
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	11,625	8,570	3,055
44-45 Retail trade	60	20	40	45,740	22,225	23,515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	35	35	10	12,840	10,315	2,525
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	6,995	4,470	2,520
52 Finance and insurance	20	10	10	22,450	9,140	13,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	5,690	3,475	2,210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	28,520	16,950	11,570
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	180	60	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	15,595	10,145	5,450
61 Educational services	45	0	35	28,440	9,830	18,610
62 Health care and social assistance	65	0	60	51,820	11,415	40,405
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	7,050	3,540	3,505
72 Accommodation and food services	35	0	30	29,565	14,245	15,320
81 Other services (except public administration)	40	20	20	16,325	7,280	9,040
91 Public administration	30	15	10	46,085	23,135	22,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	565	320	245	366,060	186,545	179,515
Worked at home	65	20	35	19,605	9,800	9,810
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	655	420	230
No fixed workplace address	80	75	0	27,895	20,715	7,180
Worked at usual place	425	220	200	317,905	155,610	162,290
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	420	220	200	317,905	155,610	162,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	110	55	55	242,590	114,410	128,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	225	115	110	18,525	9,380	9,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	85	50	35	56,235	31,400	24,835
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	550	410	140
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	505	295	205	345,800	176,325	169,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	410	250	155	257,935	137,105	120,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	15	0	13,570	4,595	8,970
Public transit	0	0	0	42,625	18,065	24,565
Walked	70	30	45	23,640	11,230	12,405
Bicycle	0	0	0	5,010	3,565	1,445
Other method	0	0	10	3,020	1,765	1,255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	500	300	205	345,800	176,325	169,475
Less than 15 minutes	150	75	75	95,060	46,390	48,675
15 to 29 minutes	125	90	40	152,660	79,950	72,710
30 to 44 minutes	175	105	70	66,795	34,185	32,605
45 to 59 minutes	10	0	10	19,715	9,440	10,275
60 minutes and over	40	30	10	11,570	6,360	5,210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	500	300	210	345,800	176,325	169,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	65	55	0	12,490	9,245	3,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	100	75	25	61,275	38,835	22,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	190	105	75	124,545	58,000	66,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	95	35	60	71,610	31,830	39,780
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	0	15	29,600	12,885	16,715
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	35	25	15	46,275	25,530	20,750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	685	390	295	409,075	209,990	199,090
Single responses	685	390	295	398,190	203,720	194,470
Official languages	685	390	295	397,645	203,490	194,155
English	0	0	0	8,240	4,945	3,295
French	680	385	295	389,410	198,545	190,865
Non-official languages	0	0	0	540	230	315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	500	220	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	295	120	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	215	90	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	140	45	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,890	6,265	4,625
English and French	0	0	0	10,010	5,880	4,130
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	455	175	275
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	355	180	175
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	685	385	295	409,080	209,985	199,095
None	640	350	290	324,885	160,670	164,215
English	40	35	10	75,155	44,375	30,785
French	10	10	0	6,370	3,735	2,635
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,605	765	845
Aboriginal	0	0	0	90	45	45
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,515	715	800
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	960	405	550
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,245	625	625	678,700	331,600	347,095
Non-movers	1,110	560	545	596,830	291,165	305,665
Movers	135	65	75	81,870	40,435	41,435
Non-migrants	40	25	20	59,535	29,635	29,900
Migrants	95	40	55	22,335	10,800	11,535
Internal migrants	95	40	60	18,380	8,910	9,470
Intraprovincial migrants	95	35	60	17,395	8,370	9,030
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	980	540	445
External migrants	0	0	0	3,955	1,890	2,065
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,190	595	595	649,980	317,150	332,835
Non-movers	950	470	480	410,820	199,510	211,310
Movers	240	120	115	239,165	117,640	121,530
Non-migrants	95	50	40	165,010	81,465	83,540
Migrants	145	70	80	74,160	36,170	37,985
Internal migrants	150	65	80	59,110	28,805	30,305
Intraprovincial migrants	150	70	80	56,015	27,170	28,840
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,095	1,630	1,460
External migrants	0	0	0	15,045	7,365	7,685