Census Profile, 2016 Census
Petit-Lac-Sainte-Anne, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Petit-Lac-Sainte-Anne, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Carleton Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Petit-Lac-Sainte-Anne, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Petit-Lac-Sainte-Anne, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	102,918	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	89,522	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	15.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	36,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	35,684	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	87.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	186.61	...	...	1,177.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	102,915	50,870	52,055
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	21,150	10,815	10,330
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,130	3,130	3,005
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,575	3,870	3,705
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,440	3,815	3,625
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68,230	33,555	34,670
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	6,940	3,505	3,435
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,560	2,875	2,685
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	4,520	2,155	2,355
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,600	2,655	2,950
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,820	3,180	3,640
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,210	3,935	4,275
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,495	4,220	4,280
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,125	4,585	4,545
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,330	3,650	3,685
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,625	2,805	2,820
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,540	6,495	7,045
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,960	2,460	2,500
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,480	1,720	1,760
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,290	1,105	1,180
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,430	690	735
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,385	515	875
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	825	335	495
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	435	155	275
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	115	30	90
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	20.6	21.3	19.8
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.3	66.0	66.6
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.2	12.8	13.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.3	1.0	1.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	38.7	38.3	39.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	40.6	40.3	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	35,685	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	27,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	7,570	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	890	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	35,680	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,035	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,510	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,955	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	102,000	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	81,770	40,050	41,715
Married or living common law	x	x	x	55,415	27,635	27,780
Married	x	x	x	48,790	24,340	24,455
Living common law	x	x	x	6,620	3,295	3,320
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	26,355	12,415	13,940
Never married	x	x	x	18,385	9,755	8,635
Separated	x	x	x	1,750	785	965
Divorced	x	x	x	3,110	1,210	1,900
Widowed	x	x	x	3,120	670	2,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	30,485	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,925	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,530	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,910	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	30,480	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	27,340	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	24,035	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	27,345	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,210	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	16,130	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,435	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,650	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	8,435	3,845	4,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	35,685	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	29,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	18,520	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	5,915	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	670	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	102,325	50,665	51,660
English only	x	x	x	69,270	35,600	33,665
French only	x	x	x	325	135	190
English and French	x	x	x	32,035	14,630	17,410
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	700	305	395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	102,330	50,665	51,665
English	x	x	x	91,960	45,825	46,135
French	x	x	x	8,330	3,920	4,410
English and French	x	x	x	1,365	635	735
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	675	285	390
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	9,010	4,235	4,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	8.8	8.4	9.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	102,330	50,665	51,665
Single responses	x	x	x	99,730	49,435	50,290
Official languages	x	x	x	85,720	42,670	43,045
English	x	x	x	77,680	38,875	38,800
French	x	x	x	8,040	3,795	4,245
Non-official languages	x	x	x	14,015	6,765	7,245
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	13,985	6,755	7,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,825	1,485	1,340
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	175	80	95
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	170	80	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,620	1,390	1,235
Amharic	x	x	x	75	35	45
Arabic	x	x	x	2,450	1,305	1,140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	60	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	490	215	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	100	35	60
Vietnamese	x	x	x	390	175	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	315	100	215
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	10	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	245	75	170
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	90	35	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	25	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	290	140	150
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	20	20
Tamil	x	x	x	185	90	95
Telugu	x	x	x	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,330	3,560	3,770
Albanian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Armenian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,760	820	945
Baltic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,725	795	925
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Croatian	x	x	x	100	50	55
Czech	x	x	x	65	30	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	570	255	310
Russian	x	x	x	445	195	250
Serbian	x	x	x	140	70	65
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Slovak	x	x	x	60	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	135	70	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,160	570	595
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	40	20	25
Dutch	x	x	x	420	205	215
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	5
German	x	x	x	625	305	315
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Swedish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	215	110	105
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,675	835	840
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,165	580	585
Bengali	x	x	x	155	75	80
Gujarati	x	x	x	125	60	65
Hindi	x	x	x	170	80	85
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	355	175	175
Sindhi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Urdu	x	x	x	265	140	125
Iranian languages	x	x	x	515	255	255
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pashto	x	x	x	45	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	430	220	210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,365	1,155	1,210
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,005	515	490
Portuguese	x	x	x	340	155	180
Romanian	x	x	x	210	100	105
Spanish	x	x	x	810	385	425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Japanese	x	x	x	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	115	45	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	200	90	115
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ganda	x	x	x	10	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	35	20	25
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,925	900	1,020
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,910	890	1,015
Cantonese	x	x	x	645	320	320
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,145	520	625
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	30	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Lao	x	x	x	35	15	25
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	70	35	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	65	30	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	195	100	90
Estonian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Finnish	x	x	x	30	20	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	145	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,600	1,230	1,365
English and French	x	x	x	1,120	510	615
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,140	565	580
French and non-official language	x	x	x	135	60	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	210	105	100
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	102,325	50,670	51,660
Single responses	x	x	x	98,515	48,855	49,660
Official languages	x	x	x	92,625	46,020	46,600
English	x	x	x	88,850	44,290	44,560
French	x	x	x	3,775	1,730	2,045
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,890	2,835	3,055
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,890	2,835	3,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,390	685	705
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	75	30	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,305	655	655
Amharic	x	x	x	35	15	25
Arabic	x	x	x	1,245	630	620
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	235	100	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	200	85	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	100	40	60
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	90	30	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	130	70	65
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	90	45	45
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,565	1,235	1,330
Albanian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Armenian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	725	350	375
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	715	350	370
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Croatian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	195	90	105
Russian	x	x	x	265	125	135
Serbian	x	x	x	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	120	60	55
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	75	35	35
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	880	420	460
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	605	295	315
Bengali	x	x	x	65	30	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	60	30	35
Hindi	x	x	x	85	40	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	220	105	110
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Urdu	x	x	x	150	75	75
Iranian languages	x	x	x	270	125	145
Kurdish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Pashto	x	x	x	35	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	215	100	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	745	360	385
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	165	70	90
Portuguese	x	x	x	115	55	60
Romanian	x	x	x	85	40	50
Spanish	x	x	x	390	200	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	1,190	565	620
Chinese languages	x	x	x	1,180	570	615
Cantonese	x	x	x	300	145	155
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	825	400	425
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	15	5	10
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	45	20	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	25	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,815	1,810	2,005
English and French	x	x	x	850	375	475
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,595	1,260	1,340
French and non-official language	x	x	x	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	285	140	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	102,330	50,665	51,660
None	x	x	x	85,530	42,800	42,730
English	x	x	x	5,030	2,400	2,630
French	x	x	x	6,055	2,785	3,275
Non-official language	x	x	x	5,100	2,405	2,695
Aboriginal	x	x	x	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	5,080	2,400	2,685
English and French	x	x	x	175	80	100
English and non-official language	x	x	x	120	55	65
French and non-official language	x	x	x	315	140	170
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	80,875	39,740	41,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,415	38,070	39,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,253	61,483	42,870
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	77,450	38,075	39,375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,105	51,994	37,584
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	73,505	36,625	36,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,454	59,930	40,448
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,035	21,700	28,335
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	2,916	1,316	3,721
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	62,045	31,640	30,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,816	59,613	41,922
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	80,770	39,735	41,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,305	38,150	39,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	62,030	73,184	51,165
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	77,360	38,145	39,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,801	57,597	42,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,425	36,725	36,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	60,965	72,473	49,449
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,310	22,080	28,225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,336	5,892	6,683
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,960	31,655	30,305
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	59,470	69,598	48,893
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	80,765	39,735	41,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	34,205	19,130	15,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	72,837	80,350	65,314
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	81,503	90,621	69,930
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	93.4	95.4	90.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	76.6	78.5	74.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	6.6	4.6	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	80,875	39,740	41,140
Without total income	x	x	x	3,465	1,670	1,795
With total income	x	x	x	77,415	38,070	39,345
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,585	4,020	5,565
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,800	3,450	5,355
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,835	2,765	4,070
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,220	2,585	3,630
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,435	2,805	3,630
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,335	2,910	3,425
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,070	3,025	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,155	2,685	2,465
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,600	2,440	2,160
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,305	2,305	2,005
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	13,060	9,075	3,985
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	9,140	6,070	3,070
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,925	3,005	915
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	80,880	39,735	41,140
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,425	1,665	1,760
With after-tax income	x	x	x	77,450	38,075	39,380
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.8	95.8	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,105	4,125	5,980
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,220	3,660	5,565
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,935	3,205	4,725
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,905	3,375	4,525
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,325	3,795	4,525
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,990	3,965	4,020
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,805	3,670	3,135
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,070	3,280	2,785
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	13,100	8,990	4,110
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,435	2,700	1,735
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,780	1,895	890
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,880	4,400	1,480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	80,875	39,735	41,140
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,835	8,095	10,735
With employment income	x	x	x	62,040	31,640	30,400
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.7	79.6	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,315	3,580	3,735
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,180	1,845	2,335
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,255	2,685	3,570
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,625	2,015	2,610
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,310	1,885	2,425
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,430	1,865	2,560
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,595	2,040	2,550
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,475	2,205	2,270
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,815	1,965	1,850
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	18,040	11,545	6,490
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,820	1,980	1,840
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,700	2,010	1,695
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	10,515	7,555	2,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	35,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,890	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,437	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,627	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,685	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	735	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,965	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	21,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,875	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	6,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	5,830	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,685	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	525	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	950	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,060	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	17,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	7,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,726	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,594	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	154,484	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	127,007	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,461	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,945	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	127,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	168,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,806	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	6,895	3,250	3,645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	51,656	55,316	48,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	43,854	46,944	41,850
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	6,825	3,210	3,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	59,672	62,411	57,237
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	48,427	49,717	47,279
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	102,000	50,545	51,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	24,975	12,105	12,870
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	3,505	1,755	1,750
In the second decile	x	x	x	4,070	1,950	2,125
In the third decile	x	x	x	4,340	2,065	2,275
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	5,735	2,770	2,965
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,315	3,570	3,750
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	77,025	38,435	38,590
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,105	4,500	4,605
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,445	5,670	5,780
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	15,405	7,645	7,760
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	19,975	9,990	9,990
In the top decile	x	x	x	21,090	10,635	10,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	102,000	50,540	51,455
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	25,385	12,940	12,445
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,615	3,865	3,750
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	63,835	31,345	32,490
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,775	6,255	6,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	5,220	2,590	2,630
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,455	790	660
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	455	245	210
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,140	1,540	1,600
65 years and over	x	x	x	630	260	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.1	5.1	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.7	6.1	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.0	6.3	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	4.9	4.9	4.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.9	4.2	5.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,940	1,470	1,470
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	780	405	375
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	225	120	105
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,975	985	990
65 years and over	x	x	x	185	80	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	2.9	2.9	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.1	3.1	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	3.0	3.1	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.1	3.1	3.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.4	1.3	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	101,925	50,535	51,395
Official languages	x	x	x	101,250	50,205	51,045
English	x	x	x	100,940	50,080	50,860
French	x	x	x	32,400	14,705	17,695
Non-official languages	x	x	x	19,020	9,105	9,910
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	25	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	10	10	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malecite	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	18,995	9,085	9,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,940	2,000	1,940
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	180	90	90
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	180	90	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,755	1,905	1,850
Amharic	x	x	x	100	35	65
Arabic	x	x	x	3,395	1,755	1,640
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	125	65	60
Maltese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	130	50	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	520	245	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	105	45	60
Vietnamese	x	x	x	420	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	335	90	240
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	10	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	35	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	290	80	215
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	265	110	150
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	215	90	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	325	145	180
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	55	25	35
Tamil	x	x	x	230	105	125
Telugu	x	x	x	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,695	5,100	5,595
Albanian	x	x	x	110	60	50
Armenian	x	x	x	55	15	40
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,445	1,120	1,325
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Latvian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,420	1,095	1,320
Belarusan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	125	45	80
Bulgarian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Croatian	x	x	x	165	100	70
Czech	x	x	x	90	25	65
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	655	290	365
Russian	x	x	x	780	365	415
Serbian	x	x	x	250	125	125
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	55	35	15
Slovak	x	x	x	135	45	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	220	110	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	25	15	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,735	895	840
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	20	25
Danish	x	x	x	60	15	45
Dutch	x	x	x	405	200	205
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	0
German	x	x	x	1,135	620	515
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Swedish	x	x	x	65	35	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	375	190	185
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,425	1,165	1,255
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,770	870	900
Bengali	x	x	x	170	70	95
Gujarati	x	x	x	275	150	130
Hindi	x	x	x	600	285	315
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	20	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	560	270	290
Sindhi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	90	35	55
Urdu	x	x	x	555	260	290
Iranian languages	x	x	x	680	310	375
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pashto	x	x	x	70	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	655	290	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,890	1,815	2,075
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	1,405	700	705
Portuguese	x	x	x	520	230	290
Romanian	x	x	x	195	105	90
Spanish	x	x	x	2,005	895	1,110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	170	65	100
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	120	30	90
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	425	200	230
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	50	25	25
Ganda	x	x	x	20	10	10
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	40	15	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Shona	x	x	x	25	10	15
Swahili	x	x	x	150	75	80
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	45	15	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	215	100	115
American Sign Language	x	x	x	95	50	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	45	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,135	1,090	1,050
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,130	1,080	1,050
Cantonese	x	x	x	860	460	405
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,400	695	705
Min Dong	x	x	x	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	75	30	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Lao	x	x	x	40	15	25
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	105	45	60
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkish	x	x	x	95	40	55
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	300	175	130
Estonian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Finnish	x	x	x	75	40	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	190	115	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	101,925	50,535	51,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	98,890	49,100	49,785
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	25,055	12,705	12,350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	73,835	36,400	37,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	3,040	1,435	1,605
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	101,930	50,535	51,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	85,980	42,905	43,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	15,615	7,470	8,145
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,805	2,380	2,430
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,390	1,210	1,180
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	3,680	1,705	1,975
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	3,315	1,450	1,865
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,660	740	925
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,655	710	945
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,425	730	695
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	330	155	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	15,620	7,470	8,145
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,100	1,110	990
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,975	1,385	1,590
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,500	1,590	1,910
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,050	2,890	3,155
45 years and over	x	x	x	995	495	500
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	15,620	7,470	8,145
Americas	x	x	x	1,990	850	1,145
Brazil	x	x	x	75	20	50
Colombia	x	x	x	70	30	40
El Salvador	x	x	x	30	25	0
Guyana	x	x	x	45	15	30
Haiti	x	x	x	170	70	100
Jamaica	x	x	x	125	50	85
Mexico	x	x	x	140	50	85
Peru	x	x	x	50	10	40
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	80	25	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	810	340	470
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	395	215	185
Europe	x	x	x	5,940	2,905	3,035
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	155	80	70
Croatia	x	x	x	115	55	60
France	x	x	x	100	50	50
Germany	x	x	x	435	215	225
Greece	x	x	x	80	40	45
Hungary	x	x	x	85	45	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	80	45	35
Italy	x	x	x	380	220	165
Netherlands	x	x	x	330	170	160
Poland	x	x	x	440	200	240
Portugal	x	x	x	165	85	80
Romania	x	x	x	195	120	75
Russian Federation	x	x	x	225	90	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	105	55	55
Ukraine	x	x	x	160	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,160	1,065	1,095
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	735	290	440
Africa	x	x	x	1,390	660	720
Algeria	x	x	x	25	15	10
Egypt	x	x	x	185	95	95
Ethiopia	x	x	x	105	40	60
Kenya	x	x	x	110	55	60
Morocco	x	x	x	40	10	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	85	35	50
Somalia	x	x	x	115	45	70
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	85	40	40
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	635	320	320
Asia	x	x	x	6,240	3,030	3,210
Afghanistan	x	x	x	130	55	70
Bangladesh	x	x	x	105	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,075	485	585
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	275	170	110
India	x	x	x	785	395	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	370	180	190
Iraq	x	x	x	175	100	75
Japan	x	x	x	70	25	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	125	35	85
Lebanon	x	x	x	820	465	360
Pakistan	x	x	x	205	115	95
Philippines	x	x	x	290	85	205
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	165	65	95
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	80	40	45
Taiwan	x	x	x	115	45	70
Viet Nam	x	x	x	375	165	205
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,085	545	540
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	60	30	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,425	730	695
Americas	x	x	x	260	135	125
Brazil	x	x	x	15	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cuba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	25	15	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	125	75	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	10	10
Europe	x	x	x	230	125	100
France	x	x	x	15	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	20	15	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	65	35	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	90	40	45
Africa	x	x	x	70	30	35
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	20	10	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	20	15	10
Asia	x	x	x	865	440	425
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	200	90	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	20	10	10
India	x	x	x	135	75	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	35	15	25
Iraq	x	x	x	45	25	20
Israel	x	x	x	25	10	15
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	0	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	55	30	30
Nepal	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	60	35	20
Philippines	x	x	x	55	20	35
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	20	20	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	45	15	30
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	75	50	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	10
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	101,930	50,535	51,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	16,825	8,100	8,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	19,795	10,010	9,780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	65,315	32,425	32,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	11,055	5,225	5,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	5,795	2,960	2,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	2,280	1,605	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	3,510	1,355	2,155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	3,245	1,255	1,985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,895	950	940
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	120	50	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	101,925	50,535	51,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,320	1,180	1,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,200	1,125	1,080
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,180	570	610
Métis	x	x	x	975	520	455
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	45	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	40	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	75	35	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	99,610	49,355	50,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	101,930	50,535	51,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	575	265	315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	101,350	50,275	51,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	101,930	50,535	51,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	305	150	155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	295	155	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	190	90	100
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	80	40	35
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,290	2,125	2,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,200	2,080	2,115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,850	1,380	1,475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,265	660	600
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	85	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	97,330	48,260	49,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	101,930	50,535	51,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	15,010	7,225	7,785
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	2,735	1,310	1,430
Chinese	x	x	x	2,795	1,385	1,405
Black	x	x	x	2,615	1,285	1,335
Filipino	x	x	x	580	210	370
Latin American	x	x	x	655	310	350
Arab	x	x	x	3,030	1,545	1,485
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	845	400	445
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	690	320	365
Korean	x	x	x	230	95	135
Japanese	x	x	x	195	70	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	115	30	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	525	265	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	86,920	43,310	43,605
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	101,930	50,535	51,395
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,600	2,270	2,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,155	1,510	1,640
Inuit	x	x	x	120	60	65
Métis	x	x	x	1,435	745	690
Other North American origins	x	x	x	34,435	17,370	17,065
Acadian	x	x	x	480	275	205
American	x	x	x	1,310	625	690
Canadian	x	x	x	33,255	16,750	16,510
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	120	75	45
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Québécois	x	x	x	65	30	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	75,115	37,145	37,965
British Isles origins	x	x	x	54,860	27,110	27,750
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	27,135	13,525	13,605
Irish	x	x	x	28,700	13,815	14,885
Manx	x	x	x	40	25	10
Scottish	x	x	x	24,500	12,075	12,420
Welsh	x	x	x	2,190	1,040	1,145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	4,555	2,065	2,490
French origins	x	x	x	20,520	10,000	10,520
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	15	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	20,520	10,000	10,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	15,630	7,845	7,785
Austrian	x	x	x	620	315	305
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	485	235	250
Dutch	x	x	x	4,415	2,255	2,165
Flemish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Frisian	x	x	x	30	20	15
German	x	x	x	10,955	5,500	5,455
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	485	225	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	2,890	1,490	1,400
Danish	x	x	x	670	325	345
Finnish	x	x	x	445	245	200
Icelandic	x	x	x	130	70	55
Norwegian	x	x	x	825	435	390
Swedish	x	x	x	905	440	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	145	80	65
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	10,020	4,715	5,305
Bulgarian	x	x	x	125	60	65
Byelorussian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Czech	x	x	x	390	170	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	85	40	45
Estonian	x	x	x	165	70	100
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,090	585	515
Latvian	x	x	x	105	40	60
Lithuanian	x	x	x	145	60	85
Moldovan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Polish	x	x	x	3,785	1,735	2,050
Romanian	x	x	x	490	265	225
Russian	x	x	x	1,415	640	775
Slovak	x	x	x	320	160	165
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,140	1,440	1,700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	95	60	35
Southern European origins	x	x	x	9,580	4,615	4,965
Albanian	x	x	x	155	95	60
Bosnian	x	x	x	180	75	110
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	435	215	225
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	715	340	380
Italian	x	x	x	5,900	2,895	3,005
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	95	30	70
Maltese	x	x	x	100	50	55
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	965	475	485
Serbian	x	x	x	370	190	175
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	115	60	60
Spanish	x	x	x	1,015	430	585
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	130	55	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	15	0	15
Other European origins	x	x	x	485	220	265
Basque	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	315	135	180
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	150	75	75
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,335	655	675
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	35	30	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	65	50	15
Dominican	x	x	x	25	0	20
Grenadian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	370	160	205
Jamaican	x	x	x	490	235	250
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	120	35	85
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	70	30	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	60	35	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,180	550	635
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Chilean	x	x	x	150	55	95
Colombian	x	x	x	120	75	50
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	135	60	75
Hispanic	x	x	x	25	10	15
Honduran	x	x	x	40	15	25
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	240	120	125
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	40	35	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	85	35	55
Salvadorean	x	x	x	65	35	25
Uruguayan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Venezuelan	x	x	x	70	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	45	10	35
African origins	x	x	x	2,535	1,225	1,305
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	530	270	260
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	105	45	60
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	120	65	65
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	40	25	15
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	145	60	80
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Togolese	x	x	x	30	25	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	10	10
North African origins	x	x	x	640	325	315
Algerian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Berber	x	x	x	20	15	10
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	380	195	185
Libyan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	65	30	30
Sudanese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	25	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	40	15	20
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	955	435	520
Afrikaner	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burundian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	90	30	60
Ethiopian	x	x	x	190	80	105
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	50	30	20
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	315	150	165
South African	x	x	x	70	50	25
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	35	10	20
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	75	30	40
Other African origins	x	x	x	450	220	230
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	60	25	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	410	195	210
Asian origins	x	x	x	13,150	6,400	6,750
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	5,155	2,635	2,515
Afghan	x	x	x	170	90	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	330	175	150
Armenian	x	x	x	115	45	70
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	630	280	350
Iraqi	x	x	x	220	120	100
Israeli	x	x	x	80	35	45
Jordanian	x	x	x	155	60	100
Kazakh	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kurd	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	110	65	45
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	2,490	1,335	1,155
Palestinian	x	x	x	480	270	210
Pashtun	x	x	x	50	20	25
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Syrian	x	x	x	230	95	130
Tajik	x	x	x	10	15	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	10	0
Turk	x	x	x	180	80	105
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	15	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	30	25	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	95	35	60
South Asian origins	x	x	x	2,945	1,390	1,550
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	65	40	25
Bengali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,220	1,050	1,175
Goan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	15	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	280	140	140
Punjabi	x	x	x	95	60	35
Sinhalese	x	x	x	35	10	20
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	235	100	135
Tamil	x	x	x	100	50	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	160	75	85
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	5,155	2,395	2,760
Burmese	x	x	x	25	20	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	175	85	95
Chinese	x	x	x	3,210	1,580	1,625
Filipino	x	x	x	670	235	440
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	65	25	45
Japanese	x	x	x	275	110	165
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	275	120	160
Laotian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Malaysian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	85	40	40
Thai	x	x	x	65	20	50
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	530	275	260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	65	40	30
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	30	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	30	10	25
Oceania origins	x	x	x	160	85	80
Australian	x	x	x	105	50	55
New Zealander	x	x	x	45	25	15
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	35,645	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	32,750	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	35,645	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	34,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	35,650	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	760	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	14,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	35,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	3,445	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,340	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,020	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	18,390	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	35,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	35,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	35,645	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	34,975	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	35,645	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,010	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	5,860	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,295	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	5,015	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,235	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	5,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	35,645	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	34,440	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	35,645	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	15,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	19,105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	35,645	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,580	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,540	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,035	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,620	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	35,225	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	29,980	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,633	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,661	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	434,769	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	478,999	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,880	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	42.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,389	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,349	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	80,770	39,735	41,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,025	4,700	4,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	20,080	9,930	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	51,665	25,100	26,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,020	2,925	1,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,865	1,180	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,155	1,745	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,075	8,715	10,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,515	680	830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	27,050	12,780	14,270
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	18,290	8,340	9,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,760	730	1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	585	315	270
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,425	2,760	2,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	990	635	360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	55,590	27,130	28,465
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	2,330	1,405	930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	11,205	5,765	5,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	42,055	19,955	22,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,885	2,075	805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,380	860	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,505	1,215	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,380	7,040	8,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,100	495	605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	22,690	10,345	12,345
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	15,345	6,825	8,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,400	540	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	460	225	230
Master's degree	x	x	x	4,760	2,335	2,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	730	420	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	80,770	39,735	41,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	29,105	14,630	14,470
Education	x	x	x	3,170	695	2,475
13. Education	x	x	x	3,175	695	2,475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,560	685	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	415	310	105
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,145	380	765
Humanities	x	x	x	2,570	940	1,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	310	25	290
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	665	195	475
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	545	205	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	135	65	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	165	90	75
54. History	x	x	x	585	345	240
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	140	25	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,050	2,875	5,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	85	20	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	750	250	500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	950	50	900
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,290	410	880
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	110	20	95
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,465	375	1,095
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,400	1,755	1,645
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,475	4,455	6,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	800	240	565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,665	4,210	5,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,440	1,185	1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,245	460	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	435	220	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	655	460	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	80	40	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,380	2,245	1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,680	1,860	820
25. Library science	x	x	x	135	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	420	255	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	140	105	35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	9,800	8,765	1,035
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	435	300	135
14. Engineering	x	x	x	3,440	2,825	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,355	2,155	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,415	1,380	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,685	1,645	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	470	460	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	995	555	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	660	355	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	335	205	135
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,735	1,425	5,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	765	360	405
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,825	1,000	4,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	145	70	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,470	1,265	1,205
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,170	280	890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	95	75	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	900	635	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	265	240	25
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	55,590	27,125	28,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	13,535	7,170	6,360
Education	x	x	x	2,340	475	1,870
13. Education	x	x	x	2,340	475	1,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,250	525	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	330	235	100
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	920	290	630
Humanities	x	x	x	2,040	790	1,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	265	20	250
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	515	155	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	445	190	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	85	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	140	85	55
54. History	x	x	x	445	270	170
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	115	15	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	6,750	2,315	4,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	75	10	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	595	190	405
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	790	40	745
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,180	350	830
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	15	75
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,130	275	855
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	2,885	1,440	1,450
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,760	3,615	5,150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	695	195	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,060	3,415	4,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,885	800	1,085
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,025	345	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	325	140	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	465	290	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,075	2,060	1,020
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,530	1,770	760
25. Library science	x	x	x	85	15	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	335	185	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	125	95	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,825	6,900	930
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	345	225	115
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,855	2,280	575
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,910	1,740	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,105	1,080	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,280	1,235	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	345	330	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	745	390	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	470	225	245
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	280	160	115
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,390	1,105	4,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	620	285	335
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,650	770	3,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	115	50	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,970	980	990
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	915	210	705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	90	70	20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	35	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	760	520	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	170	145	25
Other	x	x	x	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	20	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	80,765	39,735	41,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	29,100	14,635	14,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	51,670	25,105	26,565
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	45,975	22,250	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	38,395	18,725	19,670
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,580	3,525	4,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,690	2,855	2,835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,135	605	525
Philippines	x	x	x	120	40	80
India	x	x	x	355	155	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,080	620	460
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	320	145	175
France	x	x	x	65	30	35
Other	x	x	x	2,615	1,260	1,360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	55,590	27,130	28,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	13,535	7,170	6,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	42,055	19,955	22,105
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	37,750	17,950	19,805
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	31,580	15,110	16,470
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,175	2,840	3,335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,300	2,005	2,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	900	470	435
Philippines	x	x	x	110	35	75
India	x	x	x	310	135	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	565	320	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	275	120	155
France	x	x	x	60	25	35
Other	x	x	x	2,080	895	1,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	80,765	39,735	41,035
In the labour force	x	x	x	58,310	30,160	28,160
Employed	x	x	x	55,340	28,505	26,840
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,970	1,655	1,320
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	22,455	9,580	12,875
Participation rate	x	x	x	72.2	75.9	68.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	68.5	71.7	65.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.1	5.5	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	80,765	39,735	41,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	20,195	8,530	11,665
Worked	x	x	x	60,575	31,205	29,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	35,170	19,785	15,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	25,405	11,420	13,980
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	44.3	44.9	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	58,315	30,155	28,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	775	405	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	57,540	29,750	27,790
Employee	x	x	x	50,535	25,420	25,115
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,005	4,330	2,670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	58,315	30,155	28,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	770	405	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	57,540	29,750	27,790
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	8,835	5,545	3,295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	10,285	2,870	7,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	7,275	5,650	1,625
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,850	855	3,000
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	8,255	3,015	5,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,625	610	1,015
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,365	4,895	5,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,505	5,175	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	925	725	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	615	420	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	58,315	30,155	28,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	775	405	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	57,540	29,750	27,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	835	515	320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	80	80	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	215	145	70
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,930	3,355	580
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,155	1,535	625
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,795	1,270	525
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,820	3,065	2,750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,950	1,345	600
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,445	935	515
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,055	965	1,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	910	435	475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	6,260	3,890	2,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	55	35	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,335	1,445	885
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,285	1,115	3,175
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,830	1,110	4,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,140	555	590
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,660	1,205	1,450
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,300	920	1,375
91 Public administration	x	x	x	11,460	5,830	5,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	55,345	28,500	26,840
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,295	2,685	2,610
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	250	205	45
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,205	3,850	1,355
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	44,585	21,760	22,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	44,585	21,760	22,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	41,020	19,955	21,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,850	905	945
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	1,715	900	815
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	49,795	25,615	24,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	40,840	21,730	19,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,000	980	2,020
Public transit	x	x	x	4,295	2,070	2,220
Walked	x	x	x	940	405	530
Bicycle	x	x	x	280	210	70
Other method	x	x	x	435	210	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	49,795	25,615	24,180
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,455	4,080	4,375
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	16,600	8,740	7,865
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	14,945	7,960	6,975
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,950	2,865	3,090
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,850	1,970	1,880
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	49,795	25,615	24,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,665	1,750	920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,645	6,225	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,190	7,965	8,225
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,215	4,710	5,500
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,630	2,075	2,555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,445	2,880	2,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	61,825	31,810	30,020
Single responses	x	x	x	60,145	31,090	29,060
Official languages	x	x	x	59,915	30,950	28,970
English	x	x	x	58,665	30,590	28,070
French	x	x	x	1,255	355	900
Non-official languages	x	x	x	235	140	90
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	230	135	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	40	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	60	35	30
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	10	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	95	60	35
Chinese languages	x	x	x	95	55	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	25	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	50	20	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,680	720	960
English and French	x	x	x	1,415	605	815
English and non-official language	x	x	x	215	80	130
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	35	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	61,825	31,810	30,015
None	x	x	x	50,810	26,935	23,870
English	x	x	x	1,120	355	760
French	x	x	x	9,140	4,140	5,000
Non-official language	x	x	x	650	320	335
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	650	315	330
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	100,850	49,945	50,905
Non-movers	x	x	x	91,905	45,620	46,290
Movers	x	x	x	8,940	4,330	4,615
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,305	3,030	3,280
Migrants	x	x	x	2,640	1,295	1,340
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,120	1,050	1,070
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,315	655	665
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	805	395	410
External migrants	x	x	x	515	250	270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	95,785	47,395	48,395
Non-movers	x	x	x	63,550	31,770	31,780
Movers	x	x	x	32,240	15,625	16,615
Non-migrants	x	x	x	23,615	11,550	12,065
Migrants	x	x	x	8,625	4,075	4,550
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,640	3,140	3,505
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,045	1,955	2,090
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,595	1,185	1,415
External migrants	x	x	x	1,980	935	1,045