Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Oshawa [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Élie, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Oshawa Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Oshawa [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63	...	...	379,848	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65 r	...	...	356,177	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	102	...	...	142,462	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34	...	...	138,962	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	420.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	858.87	...	...	903.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	35	30	379,850	185,435	194,415
0 to 14 years	5	0	5	69,255	35,500	33,760
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	21,575	11,045	10,530
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	23,925	12,245	11,680
10 to 14 years	5	0	5	23,755	12,210	11,545
15 to 64 years	30	20	15	255,095	125,260	129,835
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	24,555	12,370	12,185
20 to 24 years	0	5	0	24,845	12,825	12,025
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	22,275	11,205	11,065
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	23,820	11,585	12,235
35 to 39 years	0	0	5	24,900	11,825	13,075
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	26,255	12,735	13,525
45 to 49 years	5	0	0	27,585	13,280	14,305
50 to 54 years	5	5	5	31,870	15,560	16,310
55 to 59 years	5	0	0	27,490	13,620	13,870
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	21,495	10,260	11,235
65 years and over	30	20	15	55,495	24,675	30,820
65 to 69 years	10	10	5	18,525	8,645	9,885
70 to 74 years	10	0	5	13,185	6,255	6,930
75 to 79 years	5	0	0	9,525	4,240	5,280
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	7,090	3,125	3,975
85 years and over	0	5	0	7,165	2,415	4,755
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	4,535	1,680	2,860
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	2,085	620	1,465
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	480	105	380
100 years and over	0	0	0	65	15	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	7.7	0.0	16.7	18.2	19.1	17.4
15 to 64 years	46.2	57.1	50.0	67.2	67.5	66.8
65 years and over	46.2	57.1	50.0	14.6	13.3	15.9
85 years and over	0.0	14.3	0.0	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	56.1	59.6	52.0	39.6	38.6	40.5
Median age of the population	62.5	66.0	57.5	40.1	38.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	138,960	...	...
Single-detached house	35	...	...	91,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	37,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	7,585	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	13,925	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	10,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	138,960	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	29,660	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	43,790	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	25,055	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	25,890	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	14,565	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	375,600	...	...
Average household size	1.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60	35	25	310,590	149,935	160,655
Married or living common law	40	20	20	180,460	90,145	90,315
Married	30	15	15	151,620	75,745	75,880
Living common law	15	5	10	28,840	14,405	14,440
Not married and not living common law	20	15	5	130,135	59,795	70,340
Never married	10	5	5	84,945	45,190	39,755
Separated	0	0	0	10,410	4,255	6,155
Divorced	10	10	0	18,595	6,965	11,625
Widowed	5	5	0	16,180	3,375	12,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	109,180	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	48,655	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	25,425	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	25,230	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	9,870	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25	...	...	109,180	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	88,790	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	74,380	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	14,410	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	20,390	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	16,170	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	4,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	88,785	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	36,720	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	52,065	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	19,285	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	23,430	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	9,350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	20,390	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	11,935	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	6,135	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	2,320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10	10	0	49,050	22,925	26,125
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30	...	...	138,965	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	101,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	33,695	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	67,455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	3,940	...	...
Non-census-family households	10	...	...	33,880	...	...
One-person households	10	...	...	29,660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	4,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	30	376,805	184,355	192,450
English only	0	0	0	346,670	171,595	175,075
French only	60	25	25	255	115	140
English and French	5	5	0	27,550	11,705	15,840
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,330	930	1,395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	35	30	376,805	184,350	192,455
English	0	0	0	367,060	179,960	187,100
French	65	35	30	6,405	3,025	3,380
English and French	0	0	0	1,105	485	620
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,240	885	1,355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	6,960	3,265	3,690
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	1.8	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	35	30	376,805	184,355	192,455
Single responses	65	35	30	371,050	181,620	189,430
Official languages	60	35	30	326,300	160,255	166,050
English	0	0	0	319,765	157,155	162,610
French	60	35	30	6,540	3,100	3,440
Non-official languages	0	0	0	44,750	21,365	23,380
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	44,715	21,355	23,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,150	1,020
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,110	1,125	985
Amharic	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arabic	0	0	0	1,700	925	770
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	225	105	120
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	230	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	210	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,395	920	1,475
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,110	805	1,305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	175	80	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,175	1,065	1,110
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	130	115
Tamil	0	0	0	1,775	855	915
Telugu	0	0	0	115	55	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	30,820	14,895	15,920
Albanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,355	3,330	4,020
Baltic languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,240	3,280	3,960
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Croatian	0	0	0	385	200	185
Czech	0	0	0	140	65	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	700	350	355
Polish	0	0	0	3,235	1,425	1,810
Russian	0	0	0	710	295	415
Serbian	0	0	0	425	225	195
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Slovak	0	0	0	190	70	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	195	90	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,075	460	620
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	4,175	1,895	2,285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	35	45
Danish	0	0	0	100	50	55
Dutch	0	0	0	1,685	775	910
Frisian	0	0	0	60	25	35
German	0	0	0	2,115	950	1,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,195	610	585
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,965	4,040	3,925
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,975	3,010	2,970
Bengali	0	0	0	510	260	250
Gujarati	0	0	0	850	420	430
Hindi	0	0	0	600	300	300
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	825	425	400
Sindhi	0	0	0	90	40	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	195	90	100
Urdu	0	0	0	2,795	1,415	1,385
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,955	1,015	940
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	180	95	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,745	900	845
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	9,855	4,885	4,965
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	3,720	1,945	1,775
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,200	1,075	1,125
Romanian	0	0	0	680	305	370
Spanish	0	0	0	3,245	1,555	1,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	45	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	420	205	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	580	280	300
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	60	30	30
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	75	40	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	45	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,765	1,735	2,035
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,735	1,720	2,020
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,455	680	775
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,985	910	1,080
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	60	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Lao	0	0	0	50	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	115	45	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,140	550	590
Estonian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Finnish	0	0	0	150	65	85
Hungarian	0	0	0	915	435	475
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,755	2,735	3,020
English and French	0	0	0	1,090	510	575
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,345	2,070	2,275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	85	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65	30	30	376,805	184,350	192,455
Single responses	65	35	30	366,370	179,390	186,980
Official languages	65	35	30	348,655	170,975	177,680
English	0	0	0	346,225	169,815	176,410
French	60	35	30	2,430	1,155	1,270
Non-official languages	0	0	0	17,715	8,420	9,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	17,710	8,415	9,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	865	430	430
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	760	385	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	330	145	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	315	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	700	310	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	640	290	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,380	660	720
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	80	60
Tamil	0	0	0	1,165	545	620
Telugu	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10,990	5,205	5,785
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,545	1,155	1,395
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,530	1,150	1,385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	185	75	105
Polish	0	0	0	1,280	590	685
Russian	0	0	0	350	155	200
Serbian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	245	100	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	305	130	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	85	35	50
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	185	75	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	310	155	160
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,290	2,090	2,205
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,195	1,565	1,630
Bengali	0	0	0	275	140	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	420	195	220
Hindi	0	0	0	260	115	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,650	815	835
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,090	520	570
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	90	45	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	985	465	515
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,435	1,635	1,800
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	900	395	500
Portuguese	0	0	0	735	335	395
Romanian	0	0	0	310	145	165
Spanish	0	0	0	1,495	755	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	125	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	150	95	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	100	65	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,380	1,140	1,240
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,370	1,135	1,240
Cantonese	0	0	0	815	385	430
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,425	680	750
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	130
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	235	105	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,435	4,960	5,475
English and French	0	0	0	835	365	465
English and non-official language	0	0	0	9,290	4,455	4,840
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	250	110	140
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	35	30	376,805	184,350	192,450
None	60	30	30	346,160	170,050	176,110
English	5	0	0	9,370	4,585	4,785
French	0	0	0	4,830	1,990	2,840
Non-official language	0	0	0	15,910	7,490	8,420
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	15,865	7,475	8,395
English and French	0	0	0	95	35	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	90	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	255	110	145
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60	35	25	306,460	148,375	158,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	291,745	141,450	150,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,988	46,516	30,765
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	291,865	141,460	150,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,127	40,810	28,245
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	263,580	130,745	132,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,637	45,700	28,361
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	207,115	90,430	116,685
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,364	2,111	5,552
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	225,245	116,260	108,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,299	44,866	31,403
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75	40	35	306,460	148,375	158,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	291,525	141,225	150,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,625	58,153	39,672
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	291,660	141,230	150,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,099	46,873	33,739
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	263,150	130,505	132,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,082	58,328	38,001
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	206,880	90,030	116,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,359	6,667	7,892
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	225,250	116,145	109,100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,383	55,032	39,239
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	306,455	148,375	158,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	110,525	61,895	48,625
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	60,254	67,120	53,464
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	69,060	76,869	59,120
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.2	92.6	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.1	77.7	71.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.8	7.4	15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	306,460	148,375	158,085
Without total income	x	x	x	14,715	6,920	7,790
With total income	x	x	x	291,745	141,450	150,295
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	41,460	17,425	24,035
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	45,105	17,190	27,910
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	34,970	13,215	21,755
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	30,295	13,275	17,020
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	30,020	14,385	15,640
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	24,560	12,715	11,845
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	19,210	10,690	8,520
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	15,400	9,060	6,345
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	12,635	7,505	5,125
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	10,880	6,260	4,620
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	27,220	19,740	7,480
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	19,755	13,900	5,855
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	7,460	5,840	1,620
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	306,460	148,375	158,085
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	14,595	6,915	7,680
With after-tax income	x	x	x	291,865	141,460	150,405
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	42,765	17,675	25,095
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	47,100	18,025	29,075
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	40,810	16,015	24,795
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	38,110	17,455	20,655
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	34,885	17,665	17,215
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	25,985	14,440	11,545
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	19,555	11,635	7,920
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	15,530	9,155	6,380
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	27,120	19,395	7,725
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	9,950	6,410	3,545
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,860	4,230	1,630
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,305	8,750	2,555
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	306,455	148,375	158,085
Without employment income	x	x	x	81,210	32,115	49,100
With employment income	x	x	x	225,245	116,260	108,985
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	73.5	78.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	34,450	18,015	16,430
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	16,685	6,995	9,690
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	26,165	11,135	15,030
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	20,740	8,940	11,800
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	20,080	8,690	11,390
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	19,440	8,970	10,470
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	17,565	9,045	8,520
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	14,515	8,055	6,460
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	12,475	7,390	5,085
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	43,130	29,030	14,105
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	10,755	6,400	4,355
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	9,620	5,530	4,090
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	22,755	17,095	5,665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	138,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	85,697	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	32,768	...	...	74,061	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	109,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,177	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	138,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,650	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	109,315	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,204	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,785	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	138,965	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	5,040	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,830	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	9,980	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	9,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	9,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	8,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	8,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	57,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	17,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	13,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	15,375	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	11,290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	138,960	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	5,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	5,770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	5,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	5,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	12,255	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	11,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	11,235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	10,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	8,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	43,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	17,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	11,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	14,445	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	106,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,406	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,911	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,756	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	52,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,911	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,820	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,460	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,788	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	106,430	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	52,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	141,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,440	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	40,580	19,655	20,920
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,116	40,492	33,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,498	35,649	30,294
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	40,520	19,705	20,820
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	44,874	49,180	40,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,634	40,397	35,019
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	375,605	183,810	191,795
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	154,840	72,855	81,985
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	27,170	12,950	14,220
In the second decile	x	x	x	27,390	12,045	15,345
In the third decile	x	x	x	29,835	13,870	15,965
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	33,430	15,945	17,485
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	37,020	18,050	18,970
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	220,760	110,950	109,805
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	39,910	19,780	20,130
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	43,495	21,570	21,925
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	47,155	23,660	23,495
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	50,080	25,380	24,705
In the top decile	x	x	x	40,125	20,565	19,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	375,605	183,810	191,795
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	83,635	42,655	40,975
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	26,140	13,400	12,745
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	239,350	117,280	122,075
65 years and over	x	x	x	52,620	23,875	28,745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	38,475	17,490	20,990
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,450	5,830	5,620
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,835	1,965	1,870
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	22,620	10,230	12,395
65 years and over	x	x	x	4,405	1,430	2,975
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.2	9.5	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	13.7	13.7	13.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.7	14.7	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.5	8.7	10.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	8.4	6.0	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	21,705	10,590	11,115
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,655	2,920	2,740
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,915	1,005	915
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	15,055	7,285	7,775
65 years and over	x	x	x	990	385	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.8	5.8	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.8	6.8	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.3	7.5	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.3	6.2	6.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85	40	45	375,605	183,810	191,795
Official languages	85	40	45	373,240	182,750	190,490
English	0	0	0	373,030	182,655	190,370
French	85	40	45	27,645	11,860	15,785
Non-official languages	0	0	0	56,995	27,525	29,465
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	25	20	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	56,905	27,495	29,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,810	1,470	1,335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,710	1,420	1,285
Amharic	0	0	0	75	45	30
Arabic	0	0	0	2,180	1,170	1,010
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	135	65	70
Maltese	0	0	0	280	120	160
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	590	250	340
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	515	210	305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,265	1,270	2,000
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	225	95	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	45	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	175	70	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,910	1,130	1,780
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	600	260	335
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	95	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	160	175
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,855	1,460	1,395
Kannada	0	0	0	95	55	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	335	155	175
Tamil	0	0	0	2,395	1,250	1,145
Telugu	0	0	0	170	70	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	39,535	19,360	20,180
Albanian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Armenian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,680	4,100	4,590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Latvian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages	0	0	0	8,600	4,055	4,545
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Croatian	0	0	0	630	320	310
Czech	0	0	0	255	140	115
Macedonian	0	0	0	905	445	460
Polish	0	0	0	3,640	1,675	1,965
Russian	0	0	0	1,135	465	670
Serbian	0	0	0	720	375	340
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	195	100	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	230	95	130
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,420	655	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	65	80
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	70	40	35
Welsh	0	0	0	30	0	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5,305	2,420	2,880
Afrikaans	0	0	0	215	80	130
Danish	0	0	0	125	45	85
Dutch	0	0	0	1,780	825	950
Frisian	0	0	0	70	30	40
German	0	0	0	3,040	1,400	1,645
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Swedish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,800	895	900
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,330	5,200	5,130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,335	4,170	4,160
Bengali	0	0	0	665	335	330
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,140	555	585
Hindi	0	0	0	2,535	1,285	1,250
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	65	40	25
Marathi	0	0	0	100	45	50
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,715	905	810
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	60	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	440	180	260
Urdu	0	0	0	4,040	2,060	1,975
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,140	1,090	1,045
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	165	95	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,020	1,015	1,005
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	35
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	13,930	7,015	6,910
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5,395	2,815	2,580
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,575	1,285	1,290
Romanian	0	0	0	880	415	470
Spanish	0	0	0	5,465	2,700	2,765
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	240	90	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	460	240	220
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,195	585	610
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	185	100	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Lingala	0	0	0	125	80	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Shona	0	0	0	80	35	45
Swahili	0	0	0	210	110	100
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	95	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	315	150	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	655	230	430
American Sign Language	0	0	0	420	125	295
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	105	140
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,295	2,020	2,280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,245	1,995	2,250
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,775	790	990
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,610	1,235	1,375
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	105	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	195	135	60
Lao	0	0	0	90	45	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	90	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkish	0	0	0	210	115	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,245	630	615
Estonian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Finnish	0	0	0	140	65	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,035	525	510
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90	40	45	375,600	183,810	191,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85	40	45	362,730	177,510	185,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	0	10	82,270	41,930	40,340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	35	35	280,460	135,580	144,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	12,870	6,300	6,575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85	40	45	375,605	183,810	191,795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85	40	45	306,075	150,495	155,575
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	67,575	32,140	35,435
Before 1981	0	0	0	29,040	13,715	15,325
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	9,705	4,710	4,990
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	11,450	5,480	5,975
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	12,830	6,055	6,775
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	6,870	3,250	3,620
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,960	2,805	3,155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	4,545	2,180	2,365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,955	1,175	785
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	67,570	32,140	35,430
Under 5 years	0	0	0	8,290	4,230	4,055
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	14,680	7,405	7,280
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	16,525	7,290	9,235
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	24,265	11,580	12,680
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,815	1,630	2,180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	67,575	32,140	35,430
Americas	0	0	0	16,170	7,365	8,805
Brazil	0	0	0	305	105	195
Colombia	0	0	0	370	185	190
El Salvador	0	0	0	245	130	115
Guyana	0	0	0	2,570	1,150	1,420
Haiti	0	0	0	125	55	70
Jamaica	0	0	0	4,675	2,105	2,570
Mexico	0	0	0	345	140	210
Peru	0	0	0	180	75	105
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,205	1,095	1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	2,290	955	1,335
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,855	1,365	1,490
Europe	0	0	0	28,890	13,890	15,000
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	230	145	85
Croatia	0	0	0	425	210	210
France	0	0	0	220	140	80
Germany	0	0	0	1,720	835	885
Greece	0	0	0	715	380	330
Hungary	0	0	0	555	315	245
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	620	290	330
Italy	0	0	0	2,445	1,335	1,110
Netherlands	0	0	0	1,580	775	805
Poland	0	0	0	2,250	980	1,275
Portugal	0	0	0	1,225	625	600
Romania	0	0	0	800	385	415
Russian Federation	0	0	0	420	165	250
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	350	165	185
Ukraine	0	0	0	505	220	280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	12,465	5,800	6,670
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,370	1,130	1,240
Africa	0	0	0	3,465	1,750	1,715
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	400	215	185
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	60	55
Kenya	0	0	0	205	85	120
Morocco	0	0	0	75	55	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	445	205	240
Somalia	0	0	0	35	20	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	515	275	235
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,650	820	835
Asia	0	0	0	18,770	8,970	9,795
Afghanistan	0	0	0	970	485	485
Bangladesh	0	0	0	425	210	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,240	1,010	1,230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	505	225	280
India	0	0	0	3,235	1,615	1,620
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	485	265	220
Iraq	0	0	0	150	80	75
Japan	0	0	0	85	15	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	405	215	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	370	205	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,500	1,315	1,185
Philippines	0	0	0	3,190	1,290	1,900
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,830	880	950
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	115	55	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	430	170	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,775	905	875
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	280	165	115
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,545	2,180	2,365
Americas	0	0	0	1,040	550	485
Brazil	0	0	0	40	15	25
Colombia	0	0	0	70	45	30
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	40	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	235	150	85
Mexico	0	0	0	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	240	120	115
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	310	155	155
Europe	0	0	0	540	270	270
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	185	105	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	180	75	100
Africa	0	0	0	475	255	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	50	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	150	85	65
Asia	0	0	0	2,440	1,065	1,380
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	415	185	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	530	250	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	40	45
Iraq	0	0	0	30	0	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	315	155	160
Philippines	0	0	0	475	155	315
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	135	65	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	145	70	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	40	15
Australia	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85	40	45	375,605	183,810	191,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	70,785	33,960	36,825
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	86,790	43,465	43,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85	40	50	218,030	106,380	111,645
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	39,545	18,890	20,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	18,125	9,070	9,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	7,005	4,440	2,560
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	11,125	4,625	6,500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	15,070	6,390	8,680
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	5,970	3,260	2,710
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	380	170	210
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85	40	45	375,605	183,810	191,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	8,965	4,265	4,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	8,560	4,085	4,475
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	5,065	2,425	2,640
Métis	0	0	0	3,345	1,595	1,745
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	155	65	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	80	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	220	100	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	85	40	45	366,635	179,545	187,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85	40	45	375,600	183,810	191,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	2,395	1,200	1,200
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85	40	45	373,210	182,610	190,600
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85	40	50	375,605	183,810	191,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,255	590	670
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,225	580	645
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	810	380	425
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	405	200	205
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	13,435	6,230	7,200
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	13,025	6,005	7,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	9,765	4,525	5,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,065	1,385	1,685
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	195	95	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	405	225	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	405	220	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	85	40	45	360,915	176,990	183,920
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85	40	45	375,605	183,810	191,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	64,560	32,000	32,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	15,930	8,245	7,685
Chinese	0	0	0	5,870	2,795	3,080
Black	0	0	0	21,290	10,300	10,990
Filipino	0	0	0	5,240	2,380	2,865
Latin American	0	0	0	3,170	1,655	1,520
Arab	0	0	0	2,210	1,205	1,000
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,240	580	660
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	995
Korean	0	0	0	605	335	270
Japanese	0	0	0	805	405	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	2,770	1,315	1,455
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	3,410	1,770	1,640
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85	40	45	311,045	151,805	159,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85	40	50	375,600	183,810	191,795
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	14,690	6,815	7,870
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	11,015	5,140	5,875
Inuit	0	0	0	215	100	115
Métis	0	0	0	3,900	1,810	2,090
Other North American origins	85	40	45	123,925	60,965	62,960
Acadian	0	0	0	550	270	280
American	0	0	0	4,400	2,110	2,285
Canadian	85	40	45	120,305	59,260	61,045
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	700	335	355
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	55	45	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Québécois	0	0	0	165	105	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	10	15
European origins	0	0	0	269,780	130,930	138,855
British Isles origins	0	0	0	197,435	94,805	102,625
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	0	115,285	54,995	60,290
Irish	0	0	0	83,360	38,920	44,440
Manx	0	0	0	90	25	65
Scottish	0	0	0	84,405	40,410	43,995
Welsh	0	0	0	8,485	3,935	4,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	13,045	6,000	7,045
French origins	0	0	0	37,485	17,670	19,815
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	37,475	17,665	19,805
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	52,170	25,115	27,055
Austrian	0	0	0	2,450	1,260	1,195
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	0	0	0	1,190	570	615
Dutch	0	0	0	18,425	8,880	9,545
Flemish	0	0	0	90	55	35
Frisian	0	0	0	45	10	30
German	0	0	0	32,865	15,680	17,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	0	0	0	1,320	695	625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	7,785	3,685	4,100
Danish	0	0	0	1,880	890	985
Finnish	0	0	0	1,690	790	905
Icelandic	0	0	0	520	235	285
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,700	810	885
Swedish	0	0	0	2,060	980	1,080
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	405	195	210
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	37,910	18,255	19,655
Bulgarian	0	0	0	300	160	140
Byelorussian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Czech	0	0	0	1,040	535	505
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	420	195	225
Estonian	0	0	0	435	270	165
Hungarian	0	0	0	4,545	2,235	2,310
Latvian	0	0	0	440	235	210
Lithuanian	0	0	0	645	280	365
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	15,115	7,215	7,900
Romanian	0	0	0	1,900	920	980
Russian	0	0	0	3,615	1,660	1,955
Slovak	0	0	0	1,110	575	540
Ukrainian	0	0	0	13,705	6,575	7,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	85	50	30
Southern European origins	0	0	0	45,785	23,155	22,630
Albanian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	180	110	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,580	820	760
Cypriot	0	0	0	95	25	70
Greek	0	0	0	4,690	2,355	2,335
Italian	0	0	0	22,870	11,765	11,100
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	2,105	1,095	1,005
Maltese	0	0	0	2,255	1,025	1,230
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,830	3,890	3,940
Serbian	0	0	0	950	500	450
Sicilian	0	0	0	225	105	115
Slovenian	0	0	0	745	390	350
Spanish	0	0	0	5,050	2,415	2,640
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	645	350	295
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,875	995	880
Basque	0	0	0	50	20	25
Jewish	0	0	0	845	460	390
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	895	475	415
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	20,225	9,645	10,580
Antiguan	0	0	0	165	85	80
Bahamian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Barbadian	0	0	0	1,595	765	835
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Carib	0	0	0	180	50	130
Cuban	0	0	0	340	175	170
Dominican	0	0	0	280	125	160
Grenadian	0	0	0	605	260	340
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	285	125	150
Jamaican	0	0	0	11,850	5,715	6,140
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	35	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	295	145	145
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	3,415	1,640	1,770
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	630	285	345
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,530	1,095	1,440
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	555	270	285
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	8,315	4,040	4,275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	295	150	145
Arawak	0	0	0	75	25	50
Argentinian	0	0	0	150	85	60
Belizean	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	390	140	250
Chilean	0	0	0	335	155	180
Colombian	0	0	0	560	305	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	340	140	195
Guatemalan	0	0	0	260	155	105
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,535	1,680	1,860
Hispanic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mexican	0	0	0	920	495	420
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Salvadorean	0	0	0	325	170	165
Uruguayan	0	0	0	45	35	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	365	195	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	270	110	160
African origins	0	0	0	8,560	4,315	4,250
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,785	935	845
Akan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	55	45	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	295	175	115
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	375	190	190
Guinean	0	0	0	45	35	15
Ibo	0	0	0	40	35	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	575	280	300
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	65	85
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,060	555	510
Algerian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	665	320	340
Libyan	0	0	0	100	55	40
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,750	885	860
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	35	20	10
Burundian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	10	20
Somali	0	0	0	105	55	55
South African	0	0	0	620	340	280
Tanzanian	0	0	0	70	50	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zambian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	140	65	70
Zulu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	195	80	115
Other African origins	0	0	0	4,145	2,030	2,120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	700	350	350
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	3,535	1,725	1,815
Asian origins	0	0	0	40,775	20,265	20,510
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	6,730	3,470	3,260
Afghan	0	0	0	1,745	870	875
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	670	355	315
Armenian	0	0	0	440	215	225
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	815	430	385
Iraqi	0	0	0	215	125	90
Israeli	0	0	0	190	110	80
Jordanian	0	0	0	145	90	55
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,170	535	635
Palestinian	0	0	0	505	290	210
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	150	90	60
Syrian	0	0	0	345	185	160
Tajik	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	0	0	0	475	265	215
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	30	35
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	140	90	50
South Asian origins	0	0	0	18,310	9,395	8,915
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	325	165	165
Bengali	0	0	0	125	70	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	12,125	6,240	5,880
Goan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	45	20
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,795	1,425	1,370
Punjabi	0	0	0	330	180	150
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,215	1,125	1,090
Tamil	0	0	0	590	330	260
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,105	535	570
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	16,785	7,900	8,885
Burmese	0	0	0	80	30	55
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	125	80	45
Chinese	0	0	0	8,585	4,090	4,500
Filipino	0	0	0	5,865	2,655	3,210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	265	135	125
Japanese	0	0	0	1,060	515	545
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	655	345	315
Laotian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	20	45
Thai	0	0	0	175	105	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	710	315	395
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	135	70	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	140	70	70
Oceania origins	0	0	0	685	365	320
Australian	0	0	0	470	250	225
New Zealander	0	0	0	145	75	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	95	55	35
Fijian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40	...	...	138,960	...	...
Owner	30	...	...	108,085	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	30,875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	138,965	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	8,525	...	...
Not condominium	40	...	...	130,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40	...	...	138,965	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	350	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	21,470	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	59,780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	47,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40	...	...	138,960	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	21,340	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	18,270	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	23,715	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	23,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	0	...	...	52,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	138,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40	...	...	137,735	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40	...	...	138,965	...	...
Suitable	40	...	...	133,785	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	5,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	138,960	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	24,810	...	...
1961 to 1980	15	...	...	35,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	21,895	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	20,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	14,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	12,070	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	9,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	138,960	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35	...	...	131,710	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	7,250	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	138,960	...	...
1 household maintainer	25	...	...	75,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	60,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	3,430	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	138,965	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,000	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	17,195	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	26,225	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	32,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	0	...	...	27,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	18,615	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	10,325	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	3,750	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	138,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	104,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	34,335	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	31,000	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	107,775	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	68.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,531	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,552	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	423,962	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	461,757	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	30,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,051	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,109	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	306,460	148,375	158,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	10	52,645	27,010	25,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	92,715	45,755	46,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	161,100	75,605	85,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	20,785	15,270	5,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	9,335	5,765	3,570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	11,450	9,505	1,950
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	80,435	34,395	46,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	5,180	2,220	2,965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	54,700	23,730	30,970
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	40,195	17,040	23,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,835	1,455	2,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,000	520	480
Master's degree	0	0	0	8,745	4,160	4,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	925	545	375
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25	15	15	204,655	99,255	105,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	19,550	11,435	8,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	15	57,090	29,285	27,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	128,025	58,525	69,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	14,555	10,720	3,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	6,560	4,090	2,465
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	7,995	6,630	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	64,715	27,505	37,215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,805	1,585	2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	44,950	18,715	26,230
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	32,730	13,415	19,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,190	1,115	2,075
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	815	390	420
Master's degree	0	0	0	7,505	3,405	4,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	715	390	325
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	40	35	306,460	148,375	158,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	65	30	35	145,355	72,770	72,590
Education	0	0	0	9,680	2,260	7,420
13. Education	0	0	0	9,680	2,260	7,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	6,330	3,055	3,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,435	1,075	355
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,900	1,980	2,920
Humanities	0	0	0	7,210	2,675	4,535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	500	110	390
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,010	520	1,485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,815	575	1,235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	410	245	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	750	450	305
54. History	0	0	0	1,350	720	630
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	340	30	305
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	21,355	5,815	15,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	215	25	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,530	980	1,550
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	4,255	290	3,965
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	4,330	805	3,525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	410	55	355
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,200	620	2,575
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	6,410	3,035	3,370
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	33,035	12,460	20,580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	25	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	3,200	445	2,760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	29,765	11,990	17,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,795	2,395	2,395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,005	865	1,140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,215	545	670
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	55
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,240	845	390
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	265	115	150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	6,030	3,900	2,125
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,915	3,370	1,550
25. Library science	0	0	0	265	40	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	755	420	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	90	70	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	33,910	31,505	2,400
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	950	730	220
14. Engineering	10	0	0	5,315	4,525	790
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	8,275	7,450	825
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	7,605	7,420	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	7,785	7,575	210
48. Precision production	0	0	0	3,980	3,800	180
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	2,150	1,320	825
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,225	725	505
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	925	600	325
Health and related fields	0	0	0	24,775	4,125	20,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,700	1,420	1,280
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	21,860	2,570	19,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	220	130	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	11,820	6,105	5,715
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	5,445	1,365	4,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	4,810	3,285	1,520
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,525	1,425	105
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25	15	10	204,660	99,250	105,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25	10	10	76,635	40,720	35,915
Education	0	0	0	7,400	1,675	5,735
13. Education	0	0	0	7,405	1,670	5,735
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,930	2,335	2,595
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,010	755	255
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,925	1,585	2,340
Humanities	0	0	0	5,535	1,950	3,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	370	65	310
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,560	385	1,175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,375	440	940
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	285	155	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	545	325	220
54. History	0	0	0	1,080	550	525
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	285	20	265
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	17,785	4,590	13,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	25	140
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	2,125	830	1,295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	3,460	190	3,270
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	3,855	625	3,230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	335	45	295
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,560	430	2,130
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	5,280	2,435	2,840
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	27,185	10,090	17,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	25	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,670	375	2,290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	24,455	9,685	14,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,750	1,745	2,005
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,565	645	920
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	965	395	570
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	10	50
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	950	615	335
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	210	90	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,290	3,475	1,815
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	4,415	3,065	1,360
25. Library science	0	0	0	210	35	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	580	320	260
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	25,630	23,690	1,940
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	755	580	170
14. Engineering	10	0	0	4,030	3,360	670
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	6,475	5,840	635
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	5,700	5,550	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	5,830	5,650	180
48. Precision production	0	0	0	2,845	2,710	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,725	995	735
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	935	505	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	795	490	305
Health and related fields	0	0	0	19,630	3,240	16,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,180	1,110	1,070
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	17,295	2,040	15,255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	165	90	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	9,150	4,750	4,400
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	4,060	945	3,115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	3,870	2,660	1,210
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	1,190	1,125	70
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	306,460	148,375	158,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65	30	35	145,355	72,765	72,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	10	0	161,100	75,610	85,495
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	0	141,205	65,535	75,670
Same as province or territory of residence	10	10	0	133,145	61,540	71,605
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	8,065	3,995	4,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	19,895	10,075	9,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,530	1,835	1,695
Philippines	0	0	0	1,475	530	940
India	0	0	0	1,510	730	780
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,485	2,095	1,395
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	860	395	465
France	0	0	0	110	70	40
Other	0	0	0	8,930	4,425	4,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25	15	15	204,655	99,250	105,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	15	76,635	40,725	35,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	10	0	128,020	58,530	69,495
Location of study inside Canada	0	10	0	113,615	51,655	61,960
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	107,375	48,605	58,775
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,235	3,050	3,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	14,405	6,875	7,530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,860	1,430	1,425
Philippines	0	0	0	1,125	385	745
India	0	0	0	1,260	590	670
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,545	890	650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	740	325	410
France	0	0	0	100	70	30
Other	0	0	0	6,780	3,180	3,595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75	40	35	306,455	148,375	158,080
In the labour force	20	15	10	203,165	104,150	99,015
Employed	25	15	10	186,205	95,000	91,200
Unemployed	0	0	0	16,960	9,150	7,810
Not in the labour force	55	25	25	103,290	44,220	59,070
Participation rate	26.7	37.5	28.6	66.3	70.2	62.6
Employment rate	33.3	37.5	28.6	60.8	64.0	57.7
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.3	8.8	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75	40	35	306,455	148,375	158,085
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	20	25	98,805	41,900	56,905
Worked	30	20	10	207,655	106,475	101,180
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	0	112,715	63,345	49,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25	15	10	94,940	43,130	51,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.5	37.7	0.0	43.4	44.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25	15	10	203,170	104,155	99,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,195	2,455	2,740
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25	15	10	197,975	101,700	96,275
Employee	20	15	10	179,550	90,200	89,345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	18,425	11,490	6,935
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20	15	10	203,165	104,150	99,015
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,190	2,455	2,740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20	15	10	197,975	101,700	96,275
0 Management occupations	15	15	0	21,685	13,120	8,565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	31,135	8,535	22,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	11,780	9,295	2,480
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	12,385	1,885	10,500
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	0	24,685	7,640	17,045
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	5,340	2,345	2,990
6 Sales and service occupations	0	0	10	47,705	20,310	27,395
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	30,625	28,670	1,955
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	2,600	2,185	420
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	10,030	7,710	2,320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20	15	10	203,165	104,150	99,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	5,195	2,455	2,735
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20	15	10	197,975	101,695	96,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	1,365	885	480
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	355	255	100
22 Utilities	0	0	0	5,300	3,965	1,340
23 Construction	10	0	0	15,990	14,200	1,790
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	17,805	13,235	4,565
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	7,360	5,065	2,300
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	23,610	11,135	12,475
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	9,490	7,260	2,230
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	5,115	2,825	2,290
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	9,945	4,070	5,880
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,600	1,765	1,830
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	12,495	6,395	6,105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	375	135	240
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	9,990	5,675	4,315
61 Educational services	0	0	0	16,300	4,615	11,685
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	21,970	3,090	18,880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	4,245	2,240	2,010
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	12,640	4,890	7,750
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	7,955	3,705	4,255
91 Public administration	0	0	0	12,075	6,305	5,765
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25	10	10	186,205	95,005	91,200
Worked at home	0	0	0	11,635	5,530	6,105
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	375	250	120
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	22,140	16,340	5,795
Worked at usual place	20	0	10	152,055	72,875	79,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20	10	10	152,050	72,875	79,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	47,650	19,450	28,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	10	53,795	25,305	28,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	10	50,200	27,870	22,330
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	405	250	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25	15	10	174,195	89,220	84,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25	15	10	139,200	73,560	65,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	10,775	5,295	5,480
Public transit	0	0	0	16,635	6,980	9,655
Walked	0	0	0	5,455	2,220	3,235
Bicycle	0	0	0	505	385	110
Other method	0	0	0	1,630	780	855
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25	10	10	174,200	89,220	84,975
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	40,725	16,925	23,800
15 to 29 minutes	15	10	0	50,955	24,140	26,815
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	27,650	15,275	12,380
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	17,770	10,760	7,005
60 minutes and over	0	10	0	37,095	22,125	14,975
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25	15	10	174,195	89,215	84,980
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	18,385	13,485	4,900
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	34,935	20,445	14,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	41,585	19,450	22,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	0	30,320	11,300	19,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	17,345	7,180	10,160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	0	31,630	17,350	14,280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	30	20	10	213,995	109,545	104,450
Single responses	25	15	10	212,500	108,925	103,570
Official languages	25	15	10	211,760	108,500	103,265
English	0	0	0	210,695	108,245	102,450
French	25	15	10	1,065	245	815
Non-official languages	0	0	0	735	430	310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	735	430	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	370	250	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	230	190	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	190	165	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	265	140	125
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	135	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	190	110	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	10	0	1,500	620	880
English and French	10	10	0	920	350	565
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	260	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25	15	10	214,000	109,545	104,450
None	25	20	10	208,465	107,020	101,445
English	10	0	10	985	265	715
French	0	0	0	2,615	1,180	1,435
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,870	1,055	820
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,865	1,055	815
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85	40	45	371,715	181,875	189,840
Non-movers	85	40	45	330,675	161,805	168,870
Movers	0	0	0	41,035	20,070	20,965
Non-migrants	0	0	0	18,775	8,995	9,780
Migrants	0	0	0	22,260	11,075	11,185
Internal migrants	0	0	0	20,985	10,415	10,565
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	19,875	9,845	10,030
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,110	570	535
External migrants	0	0	0	1,280	660	620
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75	40	35	354,060	172,910	181,150
Non-movers	75	40	35	225,920	110,750	115,170
Movers	0	0	0	128,150	62,165	65,980
Non-migrants	0	0	0	58,505	28,145	30,355
Migrants	0	0	0	69,645	34,020	35,625
Internal migrants	0	0	0	64,130	31,205	32,925
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	61,435	29,925	31,515
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,690	1,285	1,410
External migrants	0	0	0	5,515	2,810	2,705