Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Élie, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saint John, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Élie, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint John, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	63	...	...	67,575	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65 r	...	...	70,063	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	102	...	...	33,801	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34	...	...	30,208	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	213.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	858.87	...	...	315.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65	35	30	67,575	32,095	35,485
0 to 14 years	5	0	5	10,045	5,120	4,925
0 to 4 years	5	0	5	3,245	1,665	1,580
5 to 9 years	0	0	0	3,565	1,845	1,720
10 to 14 years	5	0	5	3,235	1,615	1,620
15 to 64 years	30	20	15	44,565	21,470	23,100
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	3,535	1,795	1,735
20 to 24 years	0	5	0	4,315	2,150	2,165
25 to 29 years	0	0	0	4,330	2,160	2,175
30 to 34 years	0	0	0	4,110	1,970	2,140
35 to 39 years	0	0	5	4,055	1,910	2,145
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	4,210	2,015	2,195
45 to 49 years	5	0	0	4,400	2,055	2,345
50 to 54 years	5	5	5	5,410	2,605	2,805
55 to 59 years	5	0	0	5,435	2,545	2,885
60 to 64 years	5	5	0	4,760	2,260	2,505
65 years and over	30	20	15	12,965	5,505	7,455
65 to 69 years	10	10	5	4,110	1,930	2,185
70 to 74 years	10	0	5	2,980	1,350	1,630
75 to 79 years	5	0	0	2,190	935	1,260
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	1,705	690	1,020
85 years and over	0	5	0	1,975	600	1,370
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,175	395	780
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	590	165	425
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	175	45	130
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	7.7	0.0	16.7	14.9	16.0	13.9
15 to 64 years	46.2	57.1	50.0	65.9	66.9	65.1
65 years and over	46.2	57.1	50.0	19.2	17.2	21.0
85 years and over	0.0	14.3	0.0	2.9	1.9	3.9
Average age of the population	56.1	59.6	52.0	42.9	41.5	44.3
Median age of the population	62.5	66.0	57.5	44.1	42.4	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35	...	...	30,210	...	...
Single-detached house	35	...	...	12,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,795	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	15,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,015	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	3,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,975	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35	...	...	30,210	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	10,885	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	4,610	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	2,935	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65	...	...	65,470	...	...
Average household size	1.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60	35	25	57,530	26,970	30,560
Married or living common law	40	20	20	29,510	14,770	14,745
Married	30	15	15	23,375	11,695	11,685
Living common law	15	5	10	6,140	3,080	3,065
Not married and not living common law	20	15	5	28,015	12,205	15,810
Never married	10	5	5	17,125	8,740	8,385
Separated	0	0	0	2,290	930	1,355
Divorced	10	10	0	4,350	1,720	2,630
Widowed	5	5	0	4,250	810	3,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25	...	...	18,730	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	10,805	...	...
3 persons	0	...	...	4,235	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	2,650	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25	...	...	18,730	...	...
Total couple families	20	...	...	14,400	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	11,335	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	3,065	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	0	...	...	4,325	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	3,585	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	14,400	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	7,990	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	6,410	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,115	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	0	...	...	4,330	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	2,810	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10	10	0	14,960	6,815	8,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30	...	...	30,210	...	...
One-census-family households	25	...	...	17,970	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	7,700	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	10,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	370	...	...
Non-census-family households	10	...	...	11,860	...	...
One-person households	10	...	...	10,350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65	30	30	66,205	31,505	34,700
English only	0	0	0	56,765	27,445	29,325
French only	60	25	25	100	50	55
English and French	5	5	0	8,695	3,675	5,015
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	640	330	310
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65	35	30	66,205	31,505	34,700
English	0	0	0	62,695	29,830	32,865
French	65	35	30	2,670	1,235	1,430
English and French	0	0	0	215	110	105
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	625	325	300
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,775	1,295	1,485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.2	4.1	4.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65	35	30	66,205	31,500	34,700
Single responses	65	35	30	65,555	31,200	34,355
Official languages	60	35	30	62,145	29,430	32,715
English	0	0	0	59,260	28,105	31,155
French	60	35	30	2,885	1,320	1,570
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,410	1,770	1,640
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,405	1,770	1,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	765	440	325
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	740	430	315
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	695	400	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	185	70	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	160	65	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,165	615	550
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	35	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	410	230	180
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	255	150	100
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	35	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	130	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	370	185	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Spanish	0	0	0	220	105	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	240	115	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	745	380	370
Chinese languages	0	0	0	750	380	365
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	45	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	580	290	290
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	650	305	345
English and French	0	0	0	390	185	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	240	110	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65	30	30	66,205	31,505	34,705
Single responses	65	35	30	65,385	31,110	34,275
Official languages	65	35	30	63,085	29,925	33,160
English	0	0	0	62,045	29,430	32,610
French	60	35	30	1,035	490	550
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,300	1,185	1,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,300	1,185	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	655	355	300
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	640	345	295
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	595	325	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	590	300	290
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	260	140	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	105	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	110	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	590	300	285
Chinese languages	0	0	0	585	305	285
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	475	240	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	825	395	425
English and French	0	0	0	265	130	140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	530	255	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65	35	30	66,205	31,500	34,700
None	60	30	30	62,525	29,780	32,745
English	5	0	0	1,360	655	700
French	0	0	0	1,445	615	830
Non-official language	0	0	0	790	415	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	785	415	375
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60	35	25	55,455	26,070	29,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,655	24,595	28,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,088	35,981	26,366
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,665	24,600	28,070
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,572	31,816	24,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	45,455	21,845	23,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,892	35,003	24,444
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	38,980	16,415	22,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,168	7,150	7,171
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	37,170	18,395	18,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,049	35,276	26,358
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	75	40	35	55,460	26,080	29,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,735	24,575	28,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,721	43,822	32,398
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,750	24,585	28,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,970	36,261	28,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,330	21,760	23,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,662	43,375	30,465
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	39,245	16,510	22,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,343	8,065	8,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,175	18,335	18,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,336	42,912	31,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	55,455	26,080	29,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	18,915	9,640	9,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	43,711	49,008	39,538
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	51,900	58,549	44,987
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.9	88.0	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	69.9	73.4	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.1	12.0	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	55,455	26,070	29,385
Without total income	x	x	x	2,805	1,475	1,330
With total income	x	x	x	52,655	24,600	28,055
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.0	94.4	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,590	3,425	4,165
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,380	3,405	5,975
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,280	3,560	5,720
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,250	3,280	3,970
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,960	2,765	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,795	2,095	1,700
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,695	1,680	1,015
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,010	1,130	880
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,430	830	605
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	970	640	330
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,290	1,790	500
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,770	1,390	375
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	515	395	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	55,455	26,070	29,385
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,790	1,470	1,315
With after-tax income	x	x	x	52,665	24,600	28,065
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.0	94.4	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,840	3,465	4,370
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,040	3,695	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,775	4,340	6,435
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,835	4,045	4,795
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,880	3,075	2,800
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,585	2,145	1,435
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,370	1,365	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,380	950	435
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,965	1,515	450
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	755	590	165
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	450	345	105
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	755	575	180
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	55,460	26,070	29,385
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,280	7,675	10,605
With employment income	x	x	x	37,170	18,395	18,780
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.0	70.6	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,675	2,200	2,475
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	2,875	1,245	1,630
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,320	2,210	3,110
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,690	2,400	3,290
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,850	2,245	2,605
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,910	1,850	2,065
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,535	1,460	1,075
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,955	1,215	740
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,600	840	755
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,765	2,720	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,175	690	485
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	765	535	230
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,825	1,500	330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35	...	...	30,205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	34,688	...	...	52,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	32,768	...	...	46,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,350	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	28,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	30,205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,849	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	30,210	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	615	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	30,205	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	930	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	865	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	18,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,804	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,723	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,490	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,895	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,274	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,052	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,090	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,965	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,898	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	18,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,188	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,445	6,150	7,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,192	28,116	26,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,049	25,573	24,735
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,395	5,985	7,410
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,155	36,489	32,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,225	30,466	28,224
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	65,470	31,170	34,300
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	41,075	18,900	22,170
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,525	4,930	5,600
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,935	3,870	5,065
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,920	3,605	4,310
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,170	3,375	3,795
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,530	3,120	3,405
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	24,395	12,270	12,130
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,245	3,095	3,155
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,620	2,810	2,810
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	5,210	2,585	2,620
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	4,600	2,320	2,280
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,720	1,455	1,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	65,470	31,170	34,300
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	12,040	6,135	5,900
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,955	2,030	1,925
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	41,920	20,005	21,910
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,515	5,025	6,490
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,755	6,640	8,110
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	4,050	2,095	1,960
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,515	795	720
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,575	3,785	4,785
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,125	760	1,360
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	22.5	21.3	23.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	33.6	34.1	33.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	38.3	39.2	37.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	20.5	18.9	21.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	18.5	15.1	21.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	8,505	4,070	4,440
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,280	1,180	1,100
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	915	470	445
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,795	2,735	3,065
65 years and over	x	x	x	430	155	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.0	13.1	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	18.9	19.2	18.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.1	23.2	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.8	13.7	14.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.7	3.1	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85	40	45	65,465	31,170	34,300
Official languages	85	40	45	64,835	30,830	34,005
English	0	0	0	64,710	30,790	33,925
French	85	40	45	8,780	3,710	5,065
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,490	2,295	2,200
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,465	2,290	2,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	805	440	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	795	430	360
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	690	395	295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	40	60
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	50	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	160	45	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	130	35	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,815	950	860
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	285	160	125
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	275	155	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Russian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	270	115	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	235	110	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	55	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	550	335	215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	335	210	120
Bengali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	245	145	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	35	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	85	65	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	130	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	105	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Spanish	0	0	0	535	240	290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	220	125	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	220	110	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	30	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	65	25	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	245	85	160
American Sign Language	0	0	0	115	45	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	50	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	900	480	425
Chinese languages	0	0	0	905	480	420
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	65	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	685	365	320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	45	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	40	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	90	40	45	65,470	31,170	34,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85	40	45	62,800	29,745	33,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	0	10	11,415	5,855	5,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70	35	35	51,385	23,895	27,495
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	2,665	1,420	1,245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85	40	45	65,470	31,170	34,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	85	40	45	60,745	28,740	32,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	4,075	2,010	2,065
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,100	465	635
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	265	155	110
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	325	170	150
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	825	435	390
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	290	150	135
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	535	285	255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,555	785	770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	650	415	230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	4,075	2,010	2,065
Under 5 years	0	0	0	530	235	295
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	830	425	410
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	650	360	290
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,660	775	885
45 years and over	0	0	0	395	215	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,075	2,010	2,065
Americas	0	0	0	670	330	340
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	25	15	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	0	25
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	410	190	220
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	80	65
Europe	0	0	0	1,085	500	580
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	90	30	60
Greece	0	0	0	55	35	15
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italy	0	0	0	15	15	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	10	15
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	15
Portugal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Romania	0	0	0	45	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	570	240	330
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Africa	0	0	0	265	130	135
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	175	80	100
Asia	0	0	0	2,035	1,030	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	535	280	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	180	100	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	135	80	50
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	95	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	40	10
Philippines	0	0	0	135	45	85
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	350	185	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	100	45	60
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	210	90	120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,550	785	770
Americas	0	0	0	85	40	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	60	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	65	25	40
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	145	75	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	15	30
Asia	0	0	0	1,250	630	615
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	380	210	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	75	50	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	85	40	45
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	325	170	155
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85	40	45	65,470	31,170	34,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	4,915	2,520	2,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	4,375	1,970	2,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85	40	50	56,180	26,675	29,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	3,020	1,560	1,455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,660	850	805
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	645	380	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,015	470	545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	610	300	310
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	740	405	330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85	40	45	65,470	31,170	34,300
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	0	0	0	1,430	670	765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	0	0	1,350	610	740
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	825	375	450
Métis	0	0	0	495	230	270
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	40	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	85	40	45	64,040	30,500	33,535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85	40	45	65,470	31,170	34,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	315	135	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85	40	45	65,155	31,030	34,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85	40	50	65,470	31,170	34,300
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	320	130	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	310	130	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	260	115	150
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	3,180	1,485	1,695
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	3,050	1,430	1,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,585	1,210	1,375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	405	205	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	85	40	45	61,970	29,560	32,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85	40	45	65,470	31,170	34,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	4,560	2,315	2,245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	455	260	195
Chinese	0	0	0	940	505	435
Black	0	0	0	1,400	665	735
Filipino	0	0	0	215	80	135
Latin American	0	0	0	185	90	100
Arab	0	0	0	590	335	255
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	145	55	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	255	150	105
Korean	0	0	0	205	115	90
Japanese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	115	40	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85	40	45	60,910	28,855	32,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85	40	50	65,470	31,170	34,300
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	3,495	1,610	1,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	2,990	1,380	1,610
Inuit	0	0	0	75	15	55
Métis	0	0	0	585	275	310
Other North American origins	85	40	45	31,010	14,705	16,305
Acadian	0	0	0	1,005	525	480
American	0	0	0	680	300	380
Canadian	85	40	45	29,880	14,155	15,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	15	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	90	30	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	0	0	0	44,830	21,065	23,760
British Isles origins	0	0	0	37,920	17,640	20,285
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	0	0	0	19,965	9,370	10,595
Irish	0	0	0	19,940	9,025	10,915
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	0	0	0	15,275	7,075	8,195
Welsh	0	0	0	1,220	515	700
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,200	485	715
French origins	0	0	0	13,910	6,350	7,560
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	13,910	6,345	7,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	4,695	2,205	2,485
Austrian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Dutch	0	0	0	1,620	750	880
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	3,105	1,475	1,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	70	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	1,195	645	550
Danish	0	0	0	370	205	160
Finnish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	500	280	220
Swedish	0	0	0	240	135	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	95	45	50
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	1,405	685	730
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	60	50	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	110	75
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	415	190	225
Romanian	0	0	0	115	40	80
Russian	0	0	0	270	115	150
Slovak	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	420	200	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern European origins	0	0	0	1,535	730	805
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	210	125	85
Italian	0	0	0	700	325	380
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	190	95	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	380	165	220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	155	85	75
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	50	25	20
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	290	125	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	125	55	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	250	120	130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	85	30	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	0	0	0	1,010	515	495
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	255	145	110
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	0	0	0	100	75	25
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	80	45	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	630	290	340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	80	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	545	260	285
Asian origins	0	0	0	3,675	1,895	1,780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,515	800	715
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	185	90	95
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	35	15	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	525	250	285
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	50	35	10
Syrian	0	0	0	460	250	210
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	515	275	235
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	380	180	200
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	35	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,640	815	830
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	0	0	0	1,050	555	495
Filipino	0	0	0	210	70	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	205	115	90
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	40	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	60	40	20
Australian	0	0	0	40	25	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40	...	...	30,205	...	...
Owner	30	...	...	16,775	...	...
Renter	15	...	...	13,435	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40	...	...	30,205	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,425	...	...
Not condominium	40	...	...	28,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40	...	...	30,210	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	155	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,310	...	...
2 bedrooms	20	...	...	9,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	10,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10	...	...	5,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40	...	...	30,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	0	...	...	8,535	...	...
5 rooms	20	...	...	5,455	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	5,165	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	3,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	0	...	...	7,295	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40	...	...	30,210	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40	...	...	30,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40	...	...	30,210	...	...
Suitable	40	...	...	29,440	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40	...	...	30,210	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	11,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	15	...	...	10,340	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	2,500	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	2,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	910	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40	...	...	30,210	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35	...	...	27,470	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40	...	...	30,205	...	...
1 household maintainer	25	...	...	19,740	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	10,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40	...	...	30,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,400	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	4,405	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	4,720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	5,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	0	...	...	6,175	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	4,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	2,475	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	30,015	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	22,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,245	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	16,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	61.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	965	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	155,191	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	175,139	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	13,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	702	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	727	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	55,455	26,075	29,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	25	10	10,775	5,275	5,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	10	20	18,225	8,530	9,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	26,460	12,270	14,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	0	4,175	3,100	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	2,105	1,275	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	2,070	1,825	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	12,340	4,860	7,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	935	350	585
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	9,005	3,960	5,045
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	6,360	2,650	3,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	605	275	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	195	115	80
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,655	805	850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	190	120	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25	15	15	36,165	17,115	19,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	10	0	0	4,245	2,245	2,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	15	11,710	5,690	6,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	0	20,205	9,180	11,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	2,850	2,105	740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	1,420	840	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,425	1,265	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	0	0	0	9,535	3,810	5,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	645	250	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	7,185	3,015	4,170
Bachelor's degree	10	0	0	5,060	2,060	2,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	455	180	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	175	95	75
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,370	610	755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	140	70	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	40	35	55,455	26,075	29,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	65	30	35	29,000	13,805	15,195
Education	0	0	0	1,830	555	1,275
13. Education	0	0	0	1,835	555	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	685	380	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	170	145	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	510	240	275
Humanities	0	0	0	1,235	455	780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	75	30	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	285	90	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	275	85	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	190	115	80
54. History	0	0	0	275	95	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,070	675	1,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	175	85	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	365	45	320
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	335	115	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	30	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	540	150	390
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	545	250	295
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	6,300	1,875	4,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	545	135	420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	5,725	1,740	3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	710	320	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	265	100	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	210	90	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	145	105	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,250	800	450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,115	725	390
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	5,860	5,415	450
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	55	35	30
14. Engineering	10	0	0	710	585	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,200	1,055	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,675	1,620	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,445	1,370	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	775	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	215	125	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	145	75	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	70	50	25
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,390	615	3,765
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	115	60	55
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,200	515	3,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,900	1,050	855
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,050	250	795
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	395	355	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	440	415	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25	15	10	36,160	17,115	19,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25	10	10	15,955	7,935	8,020
Education	0	0	0	1,140	285	850
13. Education	0	0	0	1,140	290	850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	505	285	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	105	85	20
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	400	195	200
Humanities	0	0	0	915	295	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	65	25	35
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	220	60	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	210	60	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	25	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	120	60	60
54. History	0	0	0	205	60	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	10	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	1,685	555	1,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	160	75	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	295	45	250
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	285	95	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	20	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	415	110	300
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	445	210	240
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,020	1,485	3,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	425	100	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	4,575	1,385	3,195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	515	225	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	210	65	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	145	65	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	110	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,020	660	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	925	620	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	50	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	4,330	3,960	365
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	45	15	30
14. Engineering	10	0	0	570	460	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	975	860	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,220	1,165	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,010	960	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	510	500	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	190	105	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	125	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	65	45	25
Health and related fields	0	0	0	3,390	485	2,910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	105	50	55
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,210	385	2,820
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,495	840	660
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	820	210	605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	280	255	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	380	355	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	55,455	26,075	29,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65	30	35	29,000	13,805	15,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	10	0	26,460	12,275	14,185
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	0	24,630	11,310	13,320
Same as province or territory of residence	10	10	0	20,195	9,010	11,180
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,435	2,300	2,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,830	960	865
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	440	260	185
Philippines	0	0	0	100	35	65
India	0	0	0	75	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	205	135	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	250	110	145
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	740	385	360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25	15	15	36,160	17,115	19,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	15	15,955	7,935	8,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	0	10	0	20,205	9,185	11,025
Location of study inside Canada	0	10	0	18,705	8,425	10,280
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	0	15,310	6,730	8,580
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,395	1,695	1,700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,495	755	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	285	155	135
Philippines	0	0	0	90	30	65
India	0	0	0	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	125	80	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	250	110	140
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	665	345	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	75	40	35	55,460	26,075	29,380
In the labour force	20	15	10	34,150	16,950	17,200
Employed	25	15	10	30,860	14,940	15,925
Unemployed	0	0	0	3,285	2,005	1,275
Not in the labour force	55	25	25	21,310	9,130	12,180
Participation rate	26.7	37.5	28.6	61.6	65.0	58.5
Employment rate	33.3	37.5	28.6	55.6	57.3	54.2
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.6	11.8	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	75	40	35	55,455	26,075	29,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	20	25	20,230	8,750	11,480
Worked	30	20	10	35,225	17,330	17,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	0	0	0	19,255	9,875	9,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25	15	10	15,970	7,450	8,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.5	37.7	0.0	43.1	42.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25	15	10	34,150	16,950	17,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	940	520	420
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	25	15	10	33,205	16,430	16,785
Employee	20	15	10	31,200	15,245	15,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	0	0	0	2,010	1,180	830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20	15	10	34,150	16,950	17,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	940	520	420
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20	15	10	33,210	16,425	16,785
0 Management occupations	15	15	0	2,610	1,465	1,140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	5,235	1,510	3,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,100	1,620	480
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,890	425	2,470
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	0	3,620	1,115	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	610	325	280
6 Sales and service occupations	0	0	10	10,335	4,470	5,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	0	0	0	4,505	4,340	165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	395	350	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	915	800	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20	15	10	34,150	16,945	17,200
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	940	520	415
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20	15	10	33,205	16,430	16,785
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	155	105	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	290	200	85
22 Utilities	0	0	0	480	375	105
23 Construction	10	0	0	2,270	2,045	230
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	1,765	1,410	355
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,345	820	520
44-45 Retail trade	15	10	10	4,465	1,965	2,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	1,385	1,095	285
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	735	380	350
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,290	470	820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	435	240	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,115	1,155	965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	10	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,040	1,630	1,405
61 Educational services	0	0	0	1,820	635	1,190
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	5,145	890	4,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	510	275	235
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	2,675	1,015	1,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,480	680	805
91 Public administration	0	0	0	1,770	1,025	750
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25	10	10	30,860	14,940	15,920
Worked at home	0	0	0	1,215	525	690
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	105	50	50
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	3,010	2,230	780
Worked at usual place	20	0	10	26,535	12,130	14,405
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20	10	10	26,535	12,130	14,400
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	24,430	10,890	13,540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	10	395	340	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	10	1,425	690	735
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	285	210	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25	15	10	29,540	14,355	15,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25	15	10	21,500	10,865	10,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,310	1,290	2,015
Public transit	0	0	0	1,960	770	1,190
Walked	0	0	0	2,330	1,155	1,175
Bicycle	0	0	0	100	85	20
Other method	0	0	0	340	200	145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25	10	10	29,540	14,355	15,180
Less than 15 minutes	10	0	0	14,180	6,615	7,560
15 to 29 minutes	15	10	0	11,820	5,675	6,145
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	2,045	1,170	880
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	770	475	290
60 minutes and over	0	10	0	725	425	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25	15	10	29,540	14,355	15,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	1,370	880	490
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,480	2,530	1,950
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	8,535	4,280	4,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,045	2,810	4,235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,180	1,335	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	0	4,935	2,530	2,405
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	30	20	10	36,275	17,820	18,455
Single responses	25	15	10	35,900	17,670	18,230
Official languages	25	15	10	35,640	17,540	18,100
English	0	0	0	35,250	17,400	17,855
French	25	15	10	390	140	250
Non-official languages	0	0	0	255	135	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	260	130	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	75	45	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	50	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	10	0	375	145	225
English and French	10	10	0	315	115	195
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25	15	10	36,275	17,820	18,455
None	25	20	10	34,195	17,075	17,120
English	10	0	10	350	120	225
French	0	0	0	1,525	510	1,015
Non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	170	95	75
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	85	40	45	64,790	30,865	33,920
Non-movers	85	40	45	54,735	25,990	28,745
Movers	0	0	0	10,055	4,875	5,180
Non-migrants	0	0	0	7,235	3,425	3,815
Migrants	0	0	0	2,820	1,455	1,370
Internal migrants	0	0	0	2,045	1,015	1,030
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,205	575	625
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	840	435	405
External migrants	0	0	0	775	440	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75	40	35	62,185	29,585	32,605
Non-movers	75	40	35	37,825	17,935	19,890
Movers	0	0	0	24,355	11,645	12,715
Non-migrants	0	0	0	17,075	7,965	9,110
Migrants	0	0	0	7,285	3,680	3,605
Internal migrants	0	0	0	5,415	2,635	2,780
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,455	1,650	1,805
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,955	980	970
External migrants	0	0	0	1,875	1,050	825