Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hatley, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and St. Catharines [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hatley, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			St. Catharines Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Hatley, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Hatley, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Catharines [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	696 E	...	...	111,691	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	761	...	...	110,596	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-8.5 E	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	469	...	...	51,200	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	297	...	...	48,785	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.5	...	...	2,030.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	60.42	...	...	55.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	700	365	330	111,690	53,030	58,660
0 to 14 years	105	65	40	15,340	7,815	7,530
0 to 4 years	30	20	15	5,000	2,560	2,440
5 to 9 years	40	25	15	5,240	2,665	2,580
10 to 14 years	35	20	15	5,105	2,590	2,515
15 to 64 years	430	220	205	71,040	34,280	36,755
15 to 19 years	35	15	20	5,980	3,065	2,915
20 to 24 years	35	20	15	7,645	3,735	3,910
25 to 29 years	20	20	5	7,455	3,700	3,755
30 to 34 years	35	15	20	6,610	3,240	3,365
35 to 39 years	35	15	20	5,965	2,855	3,110
40 to 44 years	30	20	10	6,220	2,995	3,230
45 to 49 years	40	20	20	6,830	3,285	3,550
50 to 54 years	55	25	30	8,355	3,945	4,410
55 to 59 years	70	35	35	8,255	3,900	4,355
60 to 64 years	65	30	30	7,720	3,560	4,160
65 years and over	160	80	80	25,310	10,935	14,375
65 to 69 years	55	25	30	7,530	3,505	4,025
70 to 74 years	55	30	25	5,715	2,645	3,075
75 to 79 years	35	10	20	4,405	1,965	2,445
80 to 84 years	10	10	5	3,525	1,415	2,110
85 years and over	10	5	5	4,135	1,410	2,730
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	2,570	985	1,590
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	1,265	365	900
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	270	60	210
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	17.8	12.1	13.7	14.7	12.8
15 to 64 years	61.4	60.3	62.1	63.6	64.6	62.7
65 years and over	22.9	21.9	24.2	22.7	20.6	24.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.4	1.5	3.7	2.7	4.7
Average age of the population	45.2	43.7	47.0	44.3	42.8	45.6
Median age of the population	50.3	47.5	51.8	45.5	43.6	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	295	...	...	48,785	...	...
Single-detached house	290	...	...	26,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,860	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	16,290	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,835	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	4,020	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	1,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	7,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	300	...	...	48,785	...	...
1 person	75	...	...	16,260	...	...
2 persons	140	...	...	17,335	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	6,955	...	...
4 persons	30	...	...	5,460	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	2,770	...	...
Number of persons in private households	700	...	...	108,790	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	590	300	290	96,350	45,220	51,130
Married or living common law	405	205	205	50,720	25,335	25,380
Married	255	130	130	42,125	21,060	21,065
Living common law	150	75	75	8,595	4,275	4,320
Not married and not living common law	180	95	90	45,630	19,880	25,745
Never married	120	70	50	26,725	13,965	12,765
Separated	0	0	5	3,825	1,610	2,210
Divorced	35	15	20	7,290	2,755	4,535
Widowed	25	5	20	7,795	1,550	6,240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	225	...	...	31,045	...	...
2 persons	140	...	...	17,435	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	6,585	...	...
4 persons	30	...	...	5,045	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	1,985	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	220	...	...	31,050	...	...
Total couple families	205	...	...	24,690	...	...
Married couples	130	...	...	20,400	...	...
Common-law couples	75	...	...	4,295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	20	...	...	6,355	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	5,205	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	24,690	...	...
Couples without children	135	...	...	13,410	...	...
Couples with children	70	...	...	11,285	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	4,850	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	4,595	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	6,355	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	4,025	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,730	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	90	45	40	23,370	10,365	13,010
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	295	...	...	48,785	...	...
One-census-family households	215	...	...	29,740	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	125	...	...	12,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	85	...	...	16,835	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	645	...	...
Non-census-family households	80	...	...	18,400	...	...
One-person households	75	...	...	16,260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	2,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	695	365	335	109,540	52,255	57,280
English only	85	40	40	100,875	48,665	52,210
French only	195	105	90	90	35	65
English and French	415	220	200	7,760	3,250	4,505
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	805	310	500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	700	365	330	109,540	52,260	57,280
English	230	110	120	106,180	50,825	55,360
French	465	255	210	2,225	970	1,250
English and French	0	0	5	345	165	180
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	785	295	485
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	230	110	120	2,400	1,050	1,340
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	32.9	30.1	36.4	2.2	2.0	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	700	365	335	109,535	52,255	57,285
Single responses	675	355	325	107,870	51,500	56,365
Official languages	650	345	310	90,520	43,545	46,975
English	205	105	105	88,205	42,520	45,685
French	445	240	200	2,310	1,025	1,290
Non-official languages	20	10	15	17,355	7,960	9,390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	17,335	7,950	9,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	1,195	610	585
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,150	590	565
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,065	535	520
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	190	95	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	665	250	415
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	575	210	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	12,065	5,530	6,540
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Armenian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,385	1,460	1,925
Baltic languages	0	0	0	95	30	60
Latvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slavic languages	5	0	5	3,290	1,430	1,860
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	120	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Polish	5	5	5	1,470	615	855
Russian	0	0	0	380	170	210
Serbian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	115	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	105	35	70
Ukrainian	0	0	0	570	230	345
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	3,090	1,345	1,745
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dutch	5	5	0	965	425	535
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	10	0	10	1,990	860	1,135
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	255	115	140
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,025	525	500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	710	365	340
Bengali	0	0	0	85	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	65	55
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	265	135	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	155	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	65	70
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	4,020	1,945	2,075
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,835	895	935
Portuguese	0	0	0	220	95	125
Romanian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Spanish	5	5	5	1,840	890	945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	425	195	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	110	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	70	30	35
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,525	675	850
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,515	675	845
Cantonese	0	0	0	270	130	140
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,105	475	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	190	90	100
Lao	0	0	0	170	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	395	180	215
Estonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	300	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	1,670	750	910
English and French	20	10	10	365	170	200
English and non-official language	5	0	0	1,195	540	655
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	695	365	335	109,540	52,255	57,280
Single responses	685	360	330	106,185	50,740	55,445
Official languages	685	355	325	98,960	47,415	51,545
English	230	110	115	98,280	47,120	51,160
French	455	245	210	680	295	385
Non-official languages	5	0	5	7,225	3,325	3,900
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	7,220	3,325	3,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	660	325	335
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	645	320	330
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	620	305	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	95	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	280	130	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	235	110	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	0	4,340	1,980	2,355
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,370	625	750
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,350	615	740
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	640	280	360
Russian	0	0	0	245	120	130
Serbian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	135	60	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	380	165	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	5	315	140	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	560	285	275
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	385	200	185
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	40
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	155	75	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	175	85	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,815	815	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	525	205	320
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	40	50
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	1,145	545	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	315	140	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,025	450	570
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,020	450	570
Cantonese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	810	345	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Lao	0	0	0	110	50	60
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	3,355	1,520	1,835
English and French	5	5	0	255	115	140
English and non-official language	0	0	5	3,010	1,365	1,650
French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	695	365	335	109,535	52,255	57,280
None	530	275	255	99,375	47,625	51,750
English	85	50	35	3,560	1,675	1,885
French	70	35	35	1,275	525	750
Non-official language	10	5	5	5,165	2,355	2,810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	5,140	2,345	2,795
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	5	65	35	30
French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	590	300	290	93,490	44,130	49,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	565	290	280	90,380	42,665	47,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,336	41,280	27,840	30,059	36,075	26,085
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	570	290	280	90,410	42,665	47,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,592	34,432	26,336	27,785	32,763	24,416
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	525	270	255	79,200	38,060	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,528	39,509	22,304	27,176	33,653	22,135
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	425	210	210	70,350	31,200	39,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,704	6,536	10,000	7,504	6,611	7,904
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	395	220	175	62,685	31,820	30,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,784	35,968	22,080	27,168	31,045	24,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	620	310	310	93,490	44,115	49,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	595	300	295	90,360	42,650	47,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,563	57,996	45,053	39,342	45,455	33,878
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	595	300	300	90,395	42,650	47,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,986	45,092	36,830	33,695	38,276	29,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	545	280	265	79,205	38,005	41,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,326	56,458	41,803	37,256	44,296	30,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	430	205	225	70,475	31,340	39,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,247	8,165	10,219	8,572	8,144	8,916
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	415	225	190	62,655	31,680	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,544	50,347	35,510	36,668	41,443	31,784
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	620	310	310	93,485	44,115	49,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	195	110	85	27,250	14,710	12,535
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,035	45,663	36,464	46,975	52,238	42,428
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,855	61,482	41,483	55,685	61,198	49,217
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	92.7	79.8	83.2	87.2	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.4	67.4	49.5	64.7	67.9	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.4	8.5	19.4	16.8	12.8	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	585	295	290	93,490	44,130	49,355
Without total income	20	10	10	3,110	1,470	1,645
With total income	570	290	280	90,380	42,660	47,715
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.3	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	20	50	12,130	5,270	6,860
$10,000 to $19,999	105	55	55	17,945	6,950	11,000
$20,000 to $29,999	80	35	40	15,030	5,835	9,200
$30,000 to $39,999	70	30	35	11,785	5,385	6,395
$40,000 to $49,999	85	55	30	9,685	4,790	4,895
$50,000 to $59,999	45	20	25	7,040	3,890	3,160
$60,000 to $69,999	30	20	15	4,735	2,785	1,950
$70,000 to $79,999	25	15	10	3,165	1,965	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	2,365	1,495	865
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	0	2,000	1,195	810
$100,000 and over	45	35	15	4,500	3,115	1,390
$100,000 to $149,999	25	10	10	3,245	2,190	1,055
$150,000 and over	25	15	5	1,255	920	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	590	300	290	93,485	44,130	49,355
Without after-tax income	20	10	10	3,080	1,465	1,615
With after-tax income	570	290	280	90,405	42,660	47,745
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	75	25	50	12,510	5,325	7,185
$10,000 to $19,999	110	50	60	18,785	7,300	11,485
$20,000 to $29,999	90	45	45	17,350	6,940	10,410
$30,000 to $39,999	110	65	45	13,545	6,415	7,130
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	10,505	5,590	4,910
$50,000 to $59,999	50	30	20	6,325	3,655	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	25	10	10	3,905	2,540	1,370
$70,000 to $79,999	15	5	5	2,870	1,740	1,130
$80,000 and over	40	25	10	4,605	3,165	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	1,745	1,105	635
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	915	645	260
$100,000 and over	25	15	10	1,945	1,405	545
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	590	300	290	93,490	44,130	49,360
Without employment income	190	80	115	30,805	12,305	18,495
With employment income	395	220	180	62,685	31,820	30,865
Percentage with employment income	66.9	73.3	62.1	67.0	72.1	62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	75	40	35	10,530	5,630	4,905
$5,000 to $9,999	30	10	20	5,430	2,410	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	50	25	25	9,510	4,070	5,445
$20,000 to $29,999	35	20	20	8,040	3,470	4,570
$30,000 to $39,999	55	30	30	6,855	3,105	3,755
$40,000 to $49,999	50	30	15	5,920	2,800	3,125
$50,000 to $59,999	15	5	5	4,405	2,535	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	10	3,000	1,855	1,140
$70,000 to $79,999	20	10	5	2,180	1,405	775
$80,000 and over	45	30	10	6,800	4,545	2,255
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	1,780	1,115	660
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	1,730	985	750
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	3,295	2,450	850
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	295	...	...	48,785	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,992	...	...	57,692	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	52,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	70	...	...	16,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,472	...	...	31,444	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,568	...	...	28,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	220	...	...	32,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,232	...	...	74,612	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	310	...	...	48,870	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,252	...	...	72,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,098	...	...	62,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	60	...	...	16,290	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,706	...	...	40,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,967	...	...	34,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	32,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,492	...	...	89,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,888	...	...	76,342	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	295	...	...	48,785	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	720	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	2,440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	2,535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	2,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	4,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	3,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,445	...	...
$100,000 and over	80	...	...	10,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	4,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	2,620	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	20	...	...	2,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	295	...	...	48,785	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	730	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,830	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	2,565	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	3,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	2,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	2,865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	3,025	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	2,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	4,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	4,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	60	...	...	7,560	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	3,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	1,870	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	2,140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	220	...	...	30,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,469	...	...	75,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	67,272	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	130	...	...	12,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,472	...	...	71,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,600	...	...	63,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	11,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,560	...	...	99,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,712	...	...	87,518	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	5,970	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	47,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	44,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	255	...	...	30,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,492	...	...	89,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,888	...	...	76,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	125	...	...	12,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	135,870	...	...	83,466	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,805	...	...	70,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	11,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,205	...	...	114,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,706	...	...	97,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	5,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	56,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	50,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80	40	40	21,195	9,425	11,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,888	37,248	28,480	27,962	29,416	27,179
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,392	32,640	27,008	25,997	26,944	25,574
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	60	35	20	21,235	9,400	11,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,706	43,921	0	36,786	38,294	35,589
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,967	34,724	0	31,690	32,331	31,180
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	695	360	330	108,785	51,920	56,870
In the bottom half of the distribution	415	215	200	62,975	29,055	33,920
In the bottom decile	45	25	20	13,255	6,215	7,035
In the second decile	70	35	35	13,130	5,580	7,550
In the third decile	80	40	40	12,775	5,800	6,980
In the fourth decile	120	60	60	12,015	5,710	6,305
In the fifth decile	95	50	40	11,800	5,750	6,050
In the top half of the distribution	280	150	135	45,815	22,860	22,955
In the sixth decile	55	30	30	11,030	5,425	5,600
In the seventh decile	60	30	30	10,345	5,085	5,260
In the eighth decile	55	30	30	9,465	4,710	4,755
In the ninth decile	55	30	25	8,535	4,335	4,195
In the top decile	55	30	25	6,440	3,310	3,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	695	365	330	108,790	51,915	56,875
0 to 17 years	130	80	55	18,715	9,510	9,200
0 to 5 years	40	25	10	6,020	3,090	2,930
18 to 64 years	405	210	195	66,940	32,145	34,795
65 years and over	160	80	85	23,135	10,265	12,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	85	45	40	19,130	8,530	10,595
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	4,545	2,350	2,195
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	1,585	805	785
18 to 64 years	50	30	20	11,695	5,230	6,465
65 years and over	20	10	10	2,890	950	1,935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	12.3	12.1	17.6	16.4	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	6.3	9.1	24.3	24.7	23.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	20.0	0.0	26.3	26.1	26.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	14.3	10.3	17.5	16.3	18.6
65 years and over (%)	12.5	12.5	11.8	12.5	9.3	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	30	15	10	10,905	5,190	5,715
0 to 17 years	5	5	0	2,240	1,160	1,080
0 to 5 years	0	5	0	785	385	405
18 to 64 years	20	10	10	8,120	3,825	4,295
65 years and over	0	0	5	545	205	340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.1	3.0	10.0	10.0	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	6.3	0.0	12.0	12.2	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	20.0	0.0	13.0	12.5	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	5.1	12.1	11.9	12.3
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	5.9	2.4	2.0	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	785	390	395	108,820	51,930	56,885
Official languages	785	385	395	108,065	51,630	56,435
English	525	250	275	108,015	51,615	56,395
French	695	345	345	7,755	3,255	4,500
Non-official languages	85	25	60	20,940	9,595	11,340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	25	60	20,925	9,585	11,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,755	865	890
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	50	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	45	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,685	820	865
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,520	735	785
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	40	40
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	420	205	220
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	80	100
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	125	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	890	335	555
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	860	330	535
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	20
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	25	60	14,495	6,620	7,870
Albanian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Armenian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,820	1,675	2,145
Baltic languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,745	1,645	2,100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Croatian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Czech	0	0	0	105	55	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Polish	0	0	0	1,650	685	970
Russian	0	0	0	625	310	315
Serbian	0	0	0	135	75	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Slovak	0	0	0	85	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	125	45	85
Ukrainian	0	0	0	680	285	395
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	45	15	25	3,595	1,530	2,060
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	1,050	465	580
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	35	20	20	2,435	1,025	1,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	280	125	150
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,055	565	495
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	760	400	360
Bengali	0	0	0	100	60	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	135	70	65
Hindi	0	0	0	295	155	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	195	100	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	30
Urdu	0	0	0	235	135	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	310	175	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	60	70
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	110	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	10	35	5,765	2,750	3,015
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,475	1,170	1,310
Portuguese	0	0	0	335	145	185
Romanian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Spanish	45	10	35	2,990	1,430	1,555
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	115	35	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	485	200	280
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	380	175	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	90	40	50
Swahili	0	0	0	110	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,730	860	870
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,735	865	870
Cantonese	0	0	0	435	175	260
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,350	670	685
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	265	95	170
Lao	0	0	0	225	85	135
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	425	185	240
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	335	135	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	785	385	395	108,815	51,930	56,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	775	375	395	103,520	49,485	54,035
Canadian citizens aged under 18	185	85	100	18,230	9,325	8,900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	585	295	290	85,285	40,160	45,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	10	0	5,300	2,445	2,855
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	785	390	400	108,820	51,930	56,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	725	360	360	86,380	41,485	44,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	55	25	35	20,775	9,605	11,170
Before 1981	45	15	30	10,580	4,825	5,750
1981 to 1990	0	0	10	2,165	1,015	1,150
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	2,415	1,150	1,265
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	3,995	1,890	2,105
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,975	930	1,045
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,020	960	1,060
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,625	730	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	1,660	840	820
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	55	20	30	20,775	9,605	11,170
Under 5 years	10	0	0	2,510	1,165	1,350
5 to 14 years	10	0	10	4,155	2,120	2,035
15 to 24 years	15	0	10	5,025	2,205	2,820
25 to 44 years	20	10	10	7,805	3,510	4,290
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,280	605	675
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	25	30	20,775	9,605	11,170
Americas	35	10	25	4,045	1,940	2,105
Brazil	0	0	0	40	0	40
Colombia	0	0	0	585	285	305
El Salvador	0	0	0	220	90	130
Guyana	0	0	0	70	30	35
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	450	275	175
Mexico	0	0	0	180	90	100
Peru	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	295	155	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	1,140	505	635
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	15	1,010	500	515
Europe	25	15	10	11,460	5,245	6,215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	135	65	70
Croatia	0	0	0	160	80	80
France	10	0	0	80	35	45
Germany	10	10	0	800	305	495
Greece	0	0	0	160	85	75
Hungary	0	0	0	215	105	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	140	70	65
Italy	0	0	0	1,435	740	695
Netherlands	10	0	0	920	430	490
Poland	0	0	0	1,155	470	690
Portugal	0	0	0	140	60	80
Romania	0	0	0	175	80	95
Russian Federation	0	0	0	225	90	130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	135	70	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	395	160	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	4,160	1,925	2,235
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,045	470	575
Africa	0	0	0	1,230	570	660
Algeria	0	0	0	60	30	30
Egypt	0	0	0	110	40	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	65	35	30
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	35
Somalia	0	0	0	45	35	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	715	325	390
Asia	0	0	0	3,985	1,815	2,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	505	210	290
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	15	40
India	0	0	0	495	220	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	135	95	40
Iraq	0	0	0	110	60	55
Japan	0	0	0	40	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	65	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	135	85	45
Philippines	0	0	0	870	345	525
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	60	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	210	95	110
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	875	430	450
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,625	730	895
Americas	0	0	0	450	215	235
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	95	50	40
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	55	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	40	30
Europe	0	0	0	160	65	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	55	15	35
Africa	0	0	0	240	100	135
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	135	50	85
Asia	0	0	0	760	335	430
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	175	75	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	135	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	230	115	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	100	30	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	785	390	395	108,815	51,930	56,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	60	30	35	22,975	10,740	12,235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	75	20	55	24,685	11,675	13,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	650	340	305	61,155	29,520	31,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	10	10,470	4,920	5,550
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	10	3,820	1,830	1,995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,615	920	695
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	10	2,210	910	1,300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	3,655	1,580	2,075
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,845	1,445	1,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	150	65	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	780	390	400	108,820	51,930	56,890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	0	3,145	1,400	1,740
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	3,010	1,335	1,680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	0	1,880	860	1,020
Métis	0	0	0	1,095	445	645
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	35	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	85	45	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	775	385	395	105,670	50,525	55,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	785	390	400	108,815	51,930	56,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	940	415	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	780	385	390	107,880	51,515	56,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	780	385	395	108,815	51,930	56,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	500	220	285
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	485	210	280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	360	155	205
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	105	45	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	4,185	1,860	2,320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	0	4,070	1,820	2,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	3,020	1,370	1,655
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,015	420	595
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	105	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	30	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	775	390	385	104,135	49,850	54,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	785	390	395	108,820	51,930	56,885
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	20	0	15	13,170	6,385	6,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,340	630	710
Chinese	0	0	0	1,840	915	925
Black	10	0	0	3,110	1,590	1,525
Filipino	0	0	0	1,220	515	705
Latin American	15	0	10	1,855	870	985
Arab	0	0	0	1,135	540	595
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	730	330	405
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	210	115	95
Korean	0	0	0	510	230	285
Japanese	0	0	0	180	70	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	220	125	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	820	455	370
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	765	380	385	95,645	45,545	50,095
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	785	385	395	108,820	51,930	56,890
North American Aboriginal origins	10	0	15	4,680	2,075	2,605
First Nations (North American Indian)	15	0	10	3,505	1,565	1,930
Inuit	0	0	0	75	45	30
Métis	0	0	0	1,225	510	710
Other North American origins	470	255	215	30,555	14,730	15,825
Acadian	15	0	15	115	60	55
American	10	0	10	1,835	910	925
Canadian	440	240	200	29,245	14,090	15,160
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	110	75	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Québécois	15	10	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	445	200	245	84,590	39,955	44,635
British Isles origins	240	115	130	54,295	25,615	28,680
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	10	0
English	75	30	45	31,160	14,625	16,530
Irish	115	55	60	20,405	9,340	11,065
Manx	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish	95	30	60	23,270	10,990	12,275
Welsh	25	10	10	2,305	1,110	1,195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	10	10	3,530	1,690	1,840
French origins	250	105	140	12,655	5,885	6,770
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	250	105	140	12,650	5,885	6,765
Western European origins (except French origins)	100	40	65	21,795	10,395	11,400
Austrian	0	0	0	740	310	425
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	0	20	310	175	130
Dutch	20	0	20	7,740	3,730	4,010
Flemish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	60	35	25	14,400	6,820	7,580
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	10	10	0	340	145	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,430	1,050	1,375
Danish	0	0	0	615	300	310
Finnish	0	0	0	605	245	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	80	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	455	230	225
Swedish	0	0	0	655	200	450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	110	55	55
Eastern European origins	0	0	10	16,630	7,820	8,815
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	95	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Czech	0	0	0	405	195	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	175	90	90
Estonian	0	0	0	140	55	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,985	935	1,050
Latvian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	105	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	10	0	10	6,455	2,940	3,515
Romanian	0	0	0	570	275	290
Russian	0	0	0	2,245	1,090	1,150
Slovak	0	0	0	595	270	320
Ukrainian	0	0	0	6,260	2,965	3,300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	10	40
Southern European origins	50	30	25	14,145	6,855	7,290
Albanian	0	0	0	140	55	80
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	665	335	330
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	800	405	390
Italian	30	15	15	9,620	4,625	5,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	75	40
Maltese	0	0	0	220	95	130
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	810	445	360
Serbian	0	0	0	265	120	150
Sicilian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Spanish	10	10	0	1,315	590	730
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	210	100	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	10	0	290	125	165
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	145	70	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	125	45	80
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	2,135	1,115	1,020
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	265	135	135
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	115	60	50
Dominican	0	0	0	70	35	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,070	585	485
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	355	180	180
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	145	65	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	2,345	1,175	1,170
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chilean	10	10	10	45	15	30
Colombian	0	0	0	690	360	335
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	270	125	145
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	75	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	90	40	45
Honduran	0	0	0	85	45	40
Maya	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mexican	0	0	0	230	130	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	235	140	100
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	105	40	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	60	25
African origins	0	0	0	2,620	1,255	1,370
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	320	135	185
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	20	40
North African origins	0	0	0	880	420	465
Algerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	235	130	105
Libyan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	475	210	265
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	70	30	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	560	270	290
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	60	30
South African	0	0	0	120	65	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	35	50
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	905	450	460
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	145	80	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	760	365	395
Asian origins	15	0	10	8,630	4,110	4,515
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	2,240	1,150	1,095
Afghan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	270	145	130
Armenian	0	0	0	570	265	310
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	155	100	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	100	45	55
Israeli	0	0	0	40	30	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	110	30	80
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	150	80	70
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	315	155	160
Palestinian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	70	40
Syrian	15	0	10	95	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	175	90	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	95	50	40
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,545	715	820
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,205	560	645
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	55	55
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	40	55
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	55	20	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	4,905	2,295	2,615
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	250	110	135
Chinese	0	0	0	2,370	1,220	1,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,280	535	755
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Japanese	0	0	0	220	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	555	240	315
Laotian	0	0	0	290	125	170
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	85	15	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	340	185	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	25	40
Oceania origins	0	0	0	155	75	75
Australian	0	0	0	115	60	60
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	310	...	...	48,870	...	...
Owner	275	...	...	31,840	...	...
Renter	35	...	...	17,030	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	310	...	...	48,870	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,060	...	...
Not condominium	315	...	...	43,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	315	...	...	48,870	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	25	...	...	7,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	45	...	...	12,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	140	...	...	20,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	100	...	...	8,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	310	...	...	48,870	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30	...	...	12,645	...	...
5 rooms	30	...	...	7,395	...	...
6 rooms	65	...	...	8,185	...	...
7 rooms	50	...	...	7,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	135	...	...	13,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	315	...	...	48,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	315	...	...	48,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	310	...	...	48,870	...	...
Suitable	310	...	...	47,150	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	310	...	...	48,870	...	...
1960 or before	115	...	...	17,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	80	...	...	19,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	40	...	...	5,545	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	3,210	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	1,115	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	970	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	315	...	...	48,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	310	...	...	45,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	0	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	310	...	...	48,870	...	...
1 household maintainer	180	...	...	30,705	...	...
2 household maintainers	125	...	...	17,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	310	...	...	48,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	1,625	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	6,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	65	...	...	6,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	40	...	...	8,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	85	...	...	9,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	70	...	...	8,310	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	5,300	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	2,265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	295	...	...	48,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	255	...	...	34,730	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	45	...	...	14,080	...	...
30% to less than 100%	35	...	...	12,675	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	270	...	...	31,835	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	42.6	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	591	...	...	1,024	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	916	...	...	1,122	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,426	...	...	250,857	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	428,401	...	...	285,217	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25	...	...	17,030	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	50.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	885	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	905	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	620	315	305	93,490	44,115	49,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	90	55	40	16,965	8,140	8,825
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	145	75	70	29,365	13,785	15,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	390	185	200	47,160	22,185	24,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	60	35	7,265	5,020	2,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	75	40	35	3,525	2,125	1,400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	20	0	3,735	2,900	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	90	35	60	21,510	8,920	12,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	15	1,450	575	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	170	75	95	16,935	7,665	9,270
Bachelor's degree	90	40	55	11,555	5,055	6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	10	1,075	470	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	15	0	450	290	155
Master's degree	25	10	15	3,270	1,490	1,780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	585	370	220
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	405	210	200	56,700	26,980	29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	55	35	20	5,765	3,065	2,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70	45	30	16,950	8,385	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	285	130	150	33,990	15,530	18,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	80	50	30	4,380	2,980	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	30	2,180	1,285	895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	20	0	2,200	1,695	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	80	30	50	15,930	6,680	9,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	10	915	375	540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	105	45	60	12,760	5,495	7,265
Bachelor's degree	65	25	35	8,740	3,750	4,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	800	315	480
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	0	360	220	140
Master's degree	10	10	0	2,445	960	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	425	245	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	620	310	305	93,490	44,110	49,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	235	130	105	46,330	21,930	24,405
Education	25	10	20	3,460	1,015	2,450
13. Education	25	10	15	3,460	1,010	2,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	15	25	1,855	805	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	285	220	65
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	20	1,570	585	985
Humanities	25	15	10	2,700	1,150	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	335	95	235
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	620	260	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	15	625	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	175	100	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	375	205	170
54. History	10	0	0	395	200	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	135	30	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	55	10	45	5,395	1,740	3,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	15	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	555	260	290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,215	100	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	0	620	150	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	15	55
42. Psychology	10	0	15	1,085	270	820
45. Social sciences	10	10	10	1,760	925	835
Business, management and public administration	65	30	35	8,890	3,320	5,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	915	190	715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	25	35	7,945	3,115	4,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	20	0	1,340	740	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	590	285	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	140	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	405	270	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,425	895	530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	1,075	770	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	10	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	205	115	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	55	0	8,940	8,355	585
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	210	155	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,155	955	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,220	2,005	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,760	1,715	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	25	20	0	1,825	1,805	20
48. Precision production	20	20	0	1,780	1,720	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	840	525	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	15	630	375	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	210	145	60
Health and related fields	55	20	35	8,240	1,625	6,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	900	435	465
51. Health professions and related programs	45	15	25	7,200	1,105	6,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	85	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	15	20	4,075	2,015	2,060
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	20	2,450	770	1,685
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,065	735	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	540	495	45
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	405	205	200	56,700	26,980	29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	120	80	45	22,710	11,450	11,265
Education	10	0	15	2,210	595	1,620
13. Education	15	0	10	2,210	595	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	20	1,495	660	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	180	55
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	1,255	475	780
Humanities	15	10	10	1,860	770	1,090
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	250	75	180
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	410	160	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	445	180	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	120	70	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	245	130	115
54. History	0	0	0	290	125	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	25	4,230	1,310	2,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	470	205	255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	955	75	880
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	500	115	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	15	40
42. Psychology	10	0	10	845	215	635
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	1,340	670	670
Business, management and public administration	50	15	30	6,425	2,340	4,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	710	140	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	40	20	25	5,690	2,190	3,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	0	950	510	440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	430	215	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	180	110	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	270	170	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,150	735	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	910	655	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	75	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	50	50	0	5,955	5,500	455
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	170	120	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	825	655	165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	1,495	1,350	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,180	1,135	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	1,205	1,200	0
48. Precision production	15	15	0	1,080	1,040	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	625	375	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	470	255	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	160	115	40
Health and related fields	40	15	20	6,115	1,255	4,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	710	330	380
51. Health professions and related programs	30	10	20	5,295	860	4,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	30	10	15	2,965	1,490	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	1,740	560	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	775	525	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	440	400	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	625	315	310	93,485	44,115	49,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	235	130	110	46,330	21,925	24,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	385	185	200	47,160	22,185	24,970
Location of study inside Canada	360	170	190	40,085	18,635	21,450
Same as province or territory of residence	330	155	175	37,930	17,600	20,340
Different than province or territory of residence	25	20	15	2,150	1,040	1,115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	10	10	7,075	3,550	3,525
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,010	990	1,015
Philippines	0	0	0	355	140	220
India	0	0	0	270	110	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,205	765	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	260	110	145
France	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other	15	10	10	2,930	1,410	1,525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	405	210	195	56,695	26,975	29,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	75	45	22,710	11,445	11,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	280	130	150	33,985	15,530	18,460
Location of study inside Canada	275	125	145	29,515	13,505	16,010
Same as province or territory of residence	255	120	140	28,090	12,815	15,270
Different than province or territory of residence	15	0	10	1,425	685	740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	4,475	2,030	2,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,440	670	775
Philippines	0	0	0	275	105	175
India	0	0	0	240	95	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	340	195	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	205	90	120
France	10	0	0	30	10	20
Other	0	0	0	1,940	865	1,080
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	620	310	310	93,490	44,115	49,375
In the labour force	370	185	190	56,010	27,855	28,155
Employed	355	175	185	51,310	25,360	25,950
Unemployed	10	10	10	4,705	2,495	2,210
Not in the labour force	250	130	120	37,480	16,255	21,220
Participation rate	59.7	59.7	61.3	59.9	63.1	57.0
Employment rate	57.3	56.5	59.7	54.9	57.5	52.6
Unemployment rate	2.7	5.4	5.3	8.4	9.0	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	620	310	305	93,490	44,110	49,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	215	105	110	35,910	15,510	20,400
Worked	405	210	195	57,580	28,605	28,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	195	110	85	27,880	15,105	12,780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	215	100	115	29,695	13,500	16,195
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.2	42.3	42.5	42.6	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	375	180	185	56,010	27,855	28,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,345	655	695
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	360	180	180	54,660	27,200	27,465
Employee	250	110	140	49,470	24,025	25,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	110	70	45	5,195	3,175	2,025
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	370	185	185	56,010	27,855	28,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,350	655	690
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	360	180	180	54,665	27,200	27,460
0 Management occupations	50	35	15	5,400	3,095	2,305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	35	10	25	7,180	2,150	5,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	2,530	2,105	425
3 Health occupations	45	0	45	4,020	705	3,315
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	30	15	15	5,950	1,860	4,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	20	1,580	735	845
6 Sales and service occupations	85	30	60	16,845	6,730	10,115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	55	45	0	7,400	7,005	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	1,205	870	330
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	10	0	2,550	1,945	605
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	370	185	190	56,010	27,855	28,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,350	655	690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	360	180	185	54,660	27,200	27,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	15	1,055	640	415
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	125	110	15
22 Utilities	0	0	0	175	115	60
23 Construction	15	20	0	3,620	3,270	345
31-33 Manufacturing	25	20	10	4,885	3,815	1,070
41 Wholesale trade	20	10	10	1,730	1,190	540
44-45 Retail trade	35	20	20	7,705	3,345	4,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	20	15	10	2,055	1,560	495
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	850	455	400
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,710	715	995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	1,000	500	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	40	20	20	2,620	1,445	1,180
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	65	10	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	10	3,315	1,885	1,435
61 Educational services	40	10	25	4,045	1,340	2,710
62 Health care and social assistance	50	0	40	7,105	1,195	5,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	10	0	1,555	805	750
72 Accommodation and food services	35	10	25	5,975	2,325	3,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,620	1,145	1,480
91 Public administration	10	10	10	2,460	1,345	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	355	175	185	51,310	25,360	25,945
Worked at home	55	20	30	2,965	1,360	1,610
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	305	210	100
No fixed workplace address	45	45	0	5,380	3,980	1,400
Worked at usual place	250	100	145	42,655	19,815	22,835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	250	100	145	42,655	19,815	22,835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10	10	0	25,085	10,540	14,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	115	40	75	12,685	6,035	6,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	60	70	4,795	3,185	1,605
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	90	55	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	295	150	150	48,030	23,795	24,240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	280	145	140	38,775	19,560	19,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	3,575	1,625	1,950
Public transit	10	0	0	2,145	815	1,330
Walked	10	0	10	2,545	1,155	1,395
Bicycle	0	0	0	475	340	135
Other method	0	0	0	515	300	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	300	145	155	48,030	23,795	24,235
Less than 15 minutes	55	30	25	18,430	8,105	10,325
15 to 29 minutes	120	45	75	19,025	9,105	9,925
30 to 44 minutes	85	45	45	5,465	3,175	2,290
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	10	2,135	1,325	815
60 minutes and over	30	30	0	2,980	2,090	890
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	300	145	150	48,030	23,795	24,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	10	10	2,935	2,100	835
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	80	50	30	7,985	4,965	3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	85	30	55	10,770	5,585	5,185
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	60	25	35	11,005	4,205	6,805
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	15	10	6,110	2,385	3,725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	35	20	15	9,225	4,555	4,670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	415	210	205	59,510	29,545	29,965
Single responses	390	190	195	59,055	29,350	29,700
Official languages	390	190	200	58,775	29,205	29,570
English	120	45	75	58,555	29,140	29,410
French	270	145	125	220	65	155
Non-official languages	0	0	0	280	150	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	145	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	65	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	90	55	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	0	450	195	260
English and French	15	15	0	195	55	135
English and non-official language	10	0	0	240	130	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	415	215	205	59,505	29,545	29,965
None	280	150	130	57,505	28,685	28,825
English	85	40	40	265	105	155
French	50	15	30	775	305	470
Non-official language	0	0	0	935	440	495
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	935	440	495
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	785	390	400	107,825	51,400	56,430
Non-movers	705	360	350	93,100	44,035	49,070
Movers	80	25	45	14,725	7,365	7,360
Non-migrants	20	0	10	9,125	4,575	4,550
Migrants	60	20	35	5,600	2,795	2,810
Internal migrants	55	20	35	4,925	2,495	2,430
Intraprovincial migrants	55	20	35	4,535	2,285	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	385	210	180
External migrants	0	0	0	680	295	380
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	745	365	380	103,805	49,380	54,425
Non-movers	605	305	310	64,005	30,185	33,815
Movers	140	65	75	39,805	19,190	20,610
Non-migrants	40	15	20	23,685	11,500	12,180
Migrants	100	45	55	16,115	7,690	8,430
Internal migrants	90	45	55	13,395	6,390	7,000
Intraprovincial migrants	85	35	50	12,220	5,775	6,445
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	1,175	615	555
External migrants	10	0	0	2,720	1,295	1,425