Census Profile, 2016 Census
Granby, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Granby, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Granby, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Granby, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,222	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	63,433	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	30,880	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,948	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	433.4	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	152.79	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,220	32,260	33,960	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	10,425	5,355	5,070	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	3,405	1,725	1,675	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	3,590	1,870	1,715	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	3,435	1,755	1,680	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	41,475	20,655	20,820	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	3,415	1,765	1,650	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	3,730	1,885	1,845	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	3,525	1,795	1,730	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	3,645	1,910	1,740	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	4,005	2,000	2,005	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	3,600	1,820	1,775	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	3,845	1,910	1,935	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	5,110	2,480	2,630	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	5,540	2,655	2,890	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	5,055	2,435	2,620	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	14,325	6,255	8,065	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	4,500	2,140	2,360	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	3,615	1,655	1,960	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	2,575	1,125	1,450	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,765	715	1,055	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,870	620	1,250	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,210	430	780	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	530	170	360	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	120	20	95	160	45	115
100 years and over	15	5	15	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	16.6	14.9	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.6	64.0	61.3	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	21.6	19.4	23.7	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	43.8	42.4	45.2	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	46.1	43.9	48.0	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	11,835	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	810	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,755	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,100	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	245	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,250	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,715	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	445	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	545	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	10,840	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	11,060	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	3,500	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	2,965	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,585	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,005	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	55,795	26,910	28,890	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	31,310	15,670	15,640	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	17,325	8,660	8,665	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	13,985	7,010	6,975	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	24,490	11,240	13,250	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	14,880	8,165	6,715	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	690	280	405	985	425	565
Divorced	5,095	1,955	3,140	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	3,830	840	2,990	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,430	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	10,910	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	3,330	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	2,820	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,365	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,430	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	15,320	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	8,335	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	6,980	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,105	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	2,265	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,320	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	8,990	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	6,325	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	2,430	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	2,605	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,295	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,105	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,920	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	900	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,520	6,315	7,205	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	18,050	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,830	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,215	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	190	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,715	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	10,840	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	870	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,280	31,920	33,355	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	240	115	120	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	41,465	19,030	22,440	15	5	10
English and French	23,315	12,645	10,665	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	255	125	125	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,275	31,925	33,355	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	1,595	820	775	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	62,925	30,705	32,220	580	275	300
English and French	510	270	240	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	250	130	125	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,850	955	895	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	3.0	2.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,275	31,925	33,355	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	64,575	31,585	32,995	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	62,065	30,295	31,770	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	1,445	745	695	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	60,625	29,550	31,075	620	290	335
Non-official languages	2,515	1,290	1,225	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,510	1,290	1,220	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	330	185	145	400	225	175
Berber languages	25	20	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	170	140	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	300	170	135	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	30	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	20	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	5	0	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,610	815	795	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	90	95	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	95	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	30	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	85	30	55
Russian	40	20	20	175	85	90
Serbian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	35	40	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	5	5	0	10	10	10
Dutch	20	5	10	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	20	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	185	90	95	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	5	0	585	325	260
Hindi	5	5	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	5	5	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	175	90	85	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	170	80	85	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	580	550	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	55	35	40	20	20
Portuguese	40	20	20	25	15	15
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	950	480	470	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	305	150	150	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	25	20	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	20	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	60	60	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	20	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	60	25	30	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	35	15	15	345	170	170
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	15	5	15
Lao	20	15	5	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	20	15	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	700	335	360	690	345	345
English and French	425	215	210	80	40	40
English and non-official language	20	10	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	230	110	125	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,280	31,925	33,355	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	64,140	31,360	32,780	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	62,690	30,625	32,070	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	1,090	550	540	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	61,600	30,070	31,530	155	75	80
Non-official languages	1,450	735	715	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,445	735	715	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	75	60	290	150	140
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	65	55	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	120	65	55	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	510	485	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	60	55	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	110	60	50	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Russian	20	15	10	130	60	65
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	5	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	70	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	5	5	5	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	130	65	70	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	60	65	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	730	375	355	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	5	5	0	5
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	655	335	320	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	65	80	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	75	40	40	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	35	20	20	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	15	10	10	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	15	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,130	565	570	1,400	680	715
English and French	455	230	220	50	30	25
English and non-official language	35	10	20	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	580	290	290	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	70	30	35	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,280	31,920	33,355	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	59,985	29,145	30,845	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	3,265	1,740	1,525	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	1,180	595	580	435	175	260
Non-official language	705	370	335	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	705	370	335	1,535	765	770
English and French	50	30	25	20	10	15
English and non-official language	65	35	30	50	25	20
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,610	26,015	27,600	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,350	25,435	26,920	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,095	36,561	26,357	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,365	25,435	26,935	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,001	32,058	24,403	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,045	22,930	23,110	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,744	34,029	22,222	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,405	18,975	22,430	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,471	7,410	9,350	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,575	18,940	17,635	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,646	34,528	25,204	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	53,610	26,040	27,570	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,420	25,410	27,010	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,756	43,478	32,373	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,425	25,410	27,015	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,749	35,646	28,085	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,970	22,855	23,115	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,822	41,397	28,320	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,485	18,985	22,500	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,120	8,351	9,769	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,575	18,920	17,660	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,325	40,362	29,928	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	53,610	26,040	27,570	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,310	9,030	7,280	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,232	46,871	37,489	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,032	54,588	42,140	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	85.4	74.8	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	68.9	60.4	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	14.6	25.2	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	53,610	26,015	27,595	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,260	580	675	1,345	655	685
With total income	52,355	25,430	26,920	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.8	97.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,480	2,315	3,160	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	10,605	4,020	6,585	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	9,225	3,955	5,275	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	7,835	3,755	4,080	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	6,615	3,560	3,055	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	4,465	2,620	1,840	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	1,655	1,085	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	1,115	785	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,120	720	400	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	715	505	210	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,650	1,215	435	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,160	855	300	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	490	350	135	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,610	26,015	27,595	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,245	575	660	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	52,365	25,435	26,935	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.8	97.6	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,745	2,365	3,375	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	11,200	4,285	6,910	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	11,265	5,045	6,220	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	9,950	5,165	4,790	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	6,510	3,710	2,800	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	3,565	2,105	1,455	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,820	1,105	715	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	920	635	280	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,015	380	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	490	350	145	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	275	200	75	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	625	465	165	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	53,610	26,015	27,595	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	17,035	7,075	9,960	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	36,575	18,935	17,635	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.9	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,945	2,510	2,435	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	2,895	1,210	1,680	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	5,430	2,270	3,160	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	5,195	2,290	2,895	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	5,255	2,605	2,650	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	4,115	2,350	1,765	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,890	1,770	1,120	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,965	1,230	735	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,405	855	550	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	2,485	1,835	645	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	830	575	250	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	530	390	140	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,125	875	255	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,442	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,402	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,840	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,895	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,758	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,110	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,528	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,175	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,945	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,083	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,576	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,865	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,964	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,492	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,080	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,233	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,860	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,945	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,735	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,975	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,445	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,940	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,700	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,570	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,855	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,335	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,010	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,470	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,425	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,330	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,070	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	645	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,945	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,295	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,825	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,275	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,755	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,420	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,215	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,005	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,790	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,130	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,560	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,215	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,205	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	715	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,475	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,741	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,276	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,695	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,795	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,764	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,365	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,575	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,681	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,015	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,375	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,248	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,480	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,681	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,126	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,750	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,857	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,539	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,315	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,004	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,112	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,045	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,104	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,617	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,570	5,870	6,695	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,065	30,684	24,659	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,078	27,486	23,621	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,530	5,880	6,645	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,552	37,166	32,240	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,428	30,823	28,195	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,005	31,350	32,655	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,130	19,655	21,480	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	5,725	2,715	3,010	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	8,685	3,740	4,945	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	9,580	4,615	4,970	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	9,000	4,480	4,520	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	8,140	4,100	4,040	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	22,875	11,695	11,175	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	7,220	3,690	3,525	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	5,750	2,935	2,815	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	4,610	2,365	2,245	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	3,165	1,605	1,560	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	2,120	1,095	1,025	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,000	31,350	32,660	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	12,400	6,355	6,045	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	4,100	2,085	2,010	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	38,960	19,295	19,670	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	12,640	5,700	6,945	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,895	4,340	5,560	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,905	960	940	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	660	350	310	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	5,395	2,495	2,900	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	2,600	875	1,720	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	13.8	17.0	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.1	15.6	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.1	16.8	15.4	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.9	14.7	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	20.6	15.4	24.8	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,560	2,230	2,330	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	865	425	440	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	305	155	150	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	3,395	1,695	1,700	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	300	115	185	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.1	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.3	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.5	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.6	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.7	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,000	31,350	32,655	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	63,750	31,195	32,555	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	23,210	12,615	10,590	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	63,530	31,090	32,440	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	4,555	2,225	2,330	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	90	30	60
Dakota	10	0	10	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,545	2,220	2,320	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	470	260	215	485	285	205
Berber languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	250	205	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	450	250	205	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	70	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	10	10	0
Vietnamese	95	40	50	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	150	70	80	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	140	65	80	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,295	1,625	1,665	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	100	125	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	100	120	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	30	30	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	20	10	10	120	50	70
Russian	80	40	40	340	150	190
Serbian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	260	125	130	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	25	15	10	10	10	10
Dutch	45	15	30	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	95	100	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	25	10	15	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	205	100	110	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	30	1,230	675	555
Bengali	10	0	10	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	10	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	35	15	20	160	65	90
Iranian languages	185	90	100	35	20	15
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	175	80	90	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,635	1,310	1,325	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	130	115	75	35	45
Portuguese	85	60	30	50	25	25
Romanian	65	30	35	20	10	15
Spanish	2,295	1,130	1,165	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	20	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	395	175	220	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	25	30	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	55	20	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	180	75	110	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	25	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	65	30	35	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	40	20	25	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	25	15	10
Lao	20	10	10	10	10	10
Thai	15	10	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	30	10	20	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,000	31,350	32,655	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	62,775	30,715	32,060	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,110	6,275	5,835	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	50,665	24,445	26,220	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	630	595	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,005	31,350	32,660	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,730	29,660	31,070	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,085	1,545	1,540	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	520	280	245	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	185	80	105	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	335	145	190	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	1,250	650	600	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	610	330	275	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	645	320	325	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	795	390	405	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	145	50	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,085	1,545	1,535	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	395	185	210	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	570	295	275	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	600	270	330	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	1,315	695	620	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	205	105	105	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,085	1,545	1,535	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	1,015	495	515	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	480	220	260	405	230	180
El Salvador	15	15	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	85	45	35	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	30	10	20	85	35	50
Peru	55	35	25	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	45	75	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	210	110	100	615	270	350
Europe	890	480	410	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	20	35	20	10	10
Croatia	25	15	0	0	0	0
France	340	210	130	20	0	15
Germany	50	25	25	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	35	25	20	30	0	25
Netherlands	20	10	10	115	55	65
Poland	10	10	10	65	25	40
Portugal	25	15	10	10	0	10
Romania	65	30	40	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	0	20	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	0	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	15	15	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	155	85	70	75	35	40
Africa	750	355	395	875	490	385
Algeria	50	35	15	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	10	0	10	20	15	0
Morocco	205	110	95	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	480	205	275	375	210	165
Asia	430	215	215	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	115	50	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	15	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	0	10	10	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	15	10	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	30	25	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	90	35	50	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	65	40	25	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	795	390	405	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	215	115	105	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	80	30	50	70	35	35
Cuba	30	20	10	10	0	10
Haiti	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	40	25	575	240	330
Europe	135	70	65	195	80	115
France	50	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	30	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	10	10	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	15	20	10	15
Africa	315	145	170	390	220	170
Algeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	135	60	70	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	25	0	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	40	60	110	60	50
Asia	125	60	65	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	30	0	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	35	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,005	31,350	32,655	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,360	1,725	1,635	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,640	1,260	1,375	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,010	28,365	29,645	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,610	1,300	1,310	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	855	485	375	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	400	305	95	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	455	175	280	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	555	240	315	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,190	575	610	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,005	31,345	32,655	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	715	355	360	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	685	330	355	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	300	140	160	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	380	190	195	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	63,290	30,995	32,295	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,005	31,350	32,655	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	50	30	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	63,925	31,305	32,625	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,000	31,350	32,655	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	565	250	325	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	550	235	315	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	460	200	260	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	95	35	55	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	15	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,700	785	915	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,685	785	900	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,545	735	815	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	50	75	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	61,735	30,315	31,425	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,005	31,350	32,655	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,855	1,460	1,395	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	70	30	40	1,430	785	645
Chinese	90	40	55	1,785	875	910
Black	830	400	425	1,000	555	445
Filipino	20	15	10	520	235	285
Latin American	1,045	535	510	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	450	250	200	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	110	60	50	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	190	100	90	25	20	10
Korean	10	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	61,150	29,890	31,260	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,005	31,350	32,660	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,265	1,035	1,235	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,040	950	1,090	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	20	0	20	30	20	10
Métis	240	105	135	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	50,020	24,310	25,705	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	170	95	80	10	0	0
American	430	185	240	290	135	155
Canadian	48,435	23,560	24,870	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,595	750	850	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,560	9,700	9,865	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	4,370	2,110	2,260	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,145	580	560	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	2,720	1,290	1,430	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	955	450	505	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	10	0	10	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	135	65	70	745	385	360
French origins	14,990	7,560	7,435	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	40	25	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,960	7,540	7,420	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,270	585	685	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	35	30	10	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	145	160	1,055	500	560
Dutch	150	65	80	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	680	290	390	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	135	70	65	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	50	15	35	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	10	0	10	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	10	0	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	15	0	15	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	465	215	255	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	10	0	10	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	75	15	55	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	180	90	85	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	85	40	40	220	115	115
Russian	75	40	35	1,065	450	620
Slovak	10	0	10	40	20	20
Ukrainian	115	55	55	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,520	745	775	1,425	740	685
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	35	35	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	30	70	105	55	55
Italian	810	400	410	505	270	235
Kosovar	15	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	95	60	200	105	95
Serbian	40	15	25	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	20	15	0	15	10	15
Spanish	295	140	155	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	30	35	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	15	25	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	295	160	135	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	35	75	45	15	35
Dominican	20	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	170	90	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,195	600	595	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	20	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	20	10	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Chilean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Colombian	630	280	355	445	220	225
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	15	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	110	75	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	30	10	20	420	190	220
Maya	45	15	30	60	30	25
Mexican	85	45	40	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	35	15	15	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	85	40	40	0	0	10
Salvadorean	55	45	15	930	475	450
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	1,075	500	570	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	460	215	245	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	285	115	175	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	95	55	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	435	215	220	85	50	40
Algerian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Berber	40	20	20	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	305	160	145	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	45	20	20	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	50	60	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	115	40	75	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	115	40	75	275	135	140
Asian origins	845	445	400	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	510	285	230	290	170	115
Afghan	165	85	80	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	60	50	55	30	20
Armenian	25	15	10	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	30	40	30	10	20
Palestinian	10	10	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	40	30	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	55	30	25	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	40	20	20	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	285	135	150	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	140	70	70	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	25	15	0	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	15	0	10	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	140	80	65
Laotian	35	15	15	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	35	70	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	16,250	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	13,705	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	2,405	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	27,550	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,505	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,840	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,935	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,525	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,945	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,140	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	5,470	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	3,270	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	3,255	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,815	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,945	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,725	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	220	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	29,215	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	730	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	6,120	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,385	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,310	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,195	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,205	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,600	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,135	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,945	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,730	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,220	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,985	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,710	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,945	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,160	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,800	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,470	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,520	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,360	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,100	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,710	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,855	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,310	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,550	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,120	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,195	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.7	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	912	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	952	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,588	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	236,478	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,700	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.9	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	651	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	707	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,610	26,035	27,575	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,440	6,840	6,600	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,895	6,285	7,615	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,270	12,915	13,355	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,670	5,785	3,885	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,040	3,765	3,275	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,630	2,025	610	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,485	3,575	4,905	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,615	625	990	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,505	2,930	3,575	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	4,595	1,995	2,605	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	490	185	305	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	160	85	265	185	80
Master's degree	1,065	545	525	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	50	55	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,890	16,725	17,160	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,950	3,345	2,605	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,315	3,965	4,350	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,620	9,420	10,200	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,275	4,160	3,120	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,450	2,740	2,705	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,830	1,415	415	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,105	2,630	3,480	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,030	395	635	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,205	2,235	2,965	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	3,685	1,545	2,145	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	135	235	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	110	80	205	120	80
Master's degree	865	405	460	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	40	45	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,610	26,035	27,575	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,340	13,125	14,215	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	2,395	580	1,815	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	2,390	580	1,815	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	710	270	440	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	100	15	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	600	170	430	315	130	180
Humanities	1,205	435	765	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	65	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	825	295	530	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	30	30	145	95	50
54. History	60	35	25	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	140	30	110	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	460	1,145	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	35	120	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	70	500	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	230	80	150	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	30	40	25	10	20
42. Psychology	250	65	180	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	320	180	140	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	5,760	1,990	3,770	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	70	160	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,525	1,920	3,605	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	650	385	265	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	190	85	105	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	105	40	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	90	30	55	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	145	30	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	20	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	475	255	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	425	195	290	225	65
25. Library science	50	15	40	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	30	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,735	6,280	455	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	110	75	35	80	35	45
14. Engineering	800	705	100	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,400	1,205	195	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,470	1,445	25	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,395	1,380	25	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	1,555	1,475	80	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	555	355	205	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	465	300	170	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	50	35	105	45	60
Health and related fields	3,650	680	2,970	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	80	125	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	3,405	570	2,830	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,275	1,010	1,265	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,475	290	1,190	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	340	305	40	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	420	35	180	165	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,885	16,725	17,160	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,265	7,310	6,960	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	1,515	330	1,180	1,370	395	975
13. Education	1,515	330	1,180	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	170	355	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	465	115	345	240	105	130
Humanities	685	255	430	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	10	70	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	165	265	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	10	95	55	35
54. History	35	20	10	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	70	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	315	935	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	35	85	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	25	435	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	175	60	115	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	30	25	10	15
42. Psychology	195	45	150	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	250	145	110	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	4,510	1,475	3,035	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	45	120	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,345	1,430	2,915	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	415	255	160	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	60	100	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	50	10	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	120	25	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	20	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	405	210	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	550	375	170	260	205	50
25. Library science	35	10	30	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,985	4,620	365	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	75	40	35
14. Engineering	660	580	80	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,140	965	175	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	1,005	10	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	945	935	10	945	915	25
48. Precision production	1,130	1,075	60	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	265	180	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	375	225	145	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	35	100	45	55
Health and related fields	2,820	525	2,285	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	60	105	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,615	450	2,170	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	15	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	795	1,055	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,195	215	985	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	240	40	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	340	30	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,610	26,040	27,575	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,340	13,125	14,215	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,270	12,915	13,355	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	25,365	12,375	12,990	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	24,970	12,135	12,835	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	395	235	155	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	905	540	365	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	30	30	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	10	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	125	105
France	180	140	35	10	0	10
Other	645	350	295	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,885	16,725	17,165	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,265	7,310	6,960	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,620	9,415	10,205	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	18,860	8,990	9,870	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	18,570	8,815	9,755	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	295	175	110	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	755	425	335	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	115	90
France	155	120	35	0	0	10
Other	545	290	260	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	53,610	26,035	27,570	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	32,820	16,840	15,980	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	30,695	15,595	15,095	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	2,130	1,240	885	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	20,790	9,200	11,590	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	61.2	64.7	58.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	57.3	59.9	54.8	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.4	5.5	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	53,610	26,040	27,570	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,065	8,245	10,825	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	34,545	17,795	16,750	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,590	9,180	7,410	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,950	8,615	9,335	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.5	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,820	16,840	15,980	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	32,125	16,450	15,675	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	28,720	14,555	14,165	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,405	1,890	1,510	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,820	16,840	15,980	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	395	305	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	32,120	16,450	15,680	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	2,565	1,660	900	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,435	1,280	3,160	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,810	1,430	380	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	2,325	395	1,930	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,155	745	2,410	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	630	270	370	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	8,035	3,220	4,815	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,810	4,520	285	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	430	70	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,855	2,490	1,365	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,820	16,840	15,980	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	695	395	300	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	32,125	16,445	15,680	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	500	345	155	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	10	145	130	15
22 Utilities	125	90	35	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,695	1,480	210	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	7,485	5,215	2,270	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,620	1,140	475	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	4,370	1,920	2,455	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	875	705	170	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	305	135	170	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	915	330	590	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	350	225	120	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,420	700	720	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	20	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,035	630	410	895	530	365
61 Educational services	2,045	500	1,540	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	4,115	610	3,495	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	645	310	335	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	2,130	830	1,300	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,540	695	850	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	900	545	365	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,690	15,600	15,095	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,705	680	1,025	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	60	40	15	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	2,235	1,665	570	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	26,695	13,205	13,490	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,695	13,205	13,490	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,795	7,990	9,800	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,030	605	430	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	7,830	4,585	3,240	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	45	20	25	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,930	14,875	14,055	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,205	13,165	12,040	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,195	560	640	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	285	95	190	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,635	670	970	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	315	220	90	245	165	80
Other method	290	160	130	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,930	14,875	14,055	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	15,220	7,115	8,105	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	8,390	4,435	3,955	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,720	1,570	1,150	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,200	760	435	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,405	985	415	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,930	14,870	14,055	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,330	935	400	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,445	3,610	1,835	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,185	4,460	4,720	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,960	1,840	3,120	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,360	810	1,550	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,650	3,215	2,435	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,380	18,215	17,165	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	34,270	17,575	16,700	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	34,190	17,500	16,685	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	705	415	295	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	33,480	17,090	16,390	65	10	50
Non-official languages	85	70	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	70	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	75	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	65	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	65	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,105	640	465	240	130	110
English and French	1,045	615	430	65	25	35
English and non-official language	15	10	10	180	105	75
French and non-official language	20	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,380	18,215	17,165	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	27,425	13,900	13,525	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	7,175	3,905	3,265	185	60	125
French	525	310	215	175	110	65
Non-official language	190	70	115	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	70	115	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	30	40	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,315	30,950	32,370	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	54,035	26,485	27,555	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	9,280	4,460	4,815	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	6,180	2,970	3,210	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	3,100	1,495	1,605	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	2,930	1,395	1,535	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	2,855	1,350	1,505	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	75	45	30	525	250	275
External migrants	170	105	70	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,515	29,575	30,945	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	35,335	17,380	17,955	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	25,180	12,195	12,985	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	16,545	7,990	8,560	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	8,635	4,210	4,425	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	7,870	3,795	4,070	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	7,680	3,715	3,965	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	190	85	110	1,765	940	830
External migrants	765	410	355	2,495	1,200	1,295