Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummondville, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Drummondville, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,423	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	71,852	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,402	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,018	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	305.2	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247.15	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,425	37,100	38,320	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	12,035	6,205	5,825	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	3,905	2,000	1,900	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	4,210	2,205	2,005	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	3,920	2,005	1,915	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	47,935	24,155	23,790	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	4,130	2,090	2,040	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	4,300	2,200	2,095	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	4,245	2,240	2,010	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	4,270	2,235	2,035	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	5,215	2,625	2,590	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	4,410	2,260	2,155	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	4,405	2,265	2,135	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	5,475	2,685	2,790	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	5,930	2,840	3,090	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	5,555	2,710	2,845	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	15,455	6,745	8,710	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	5,190	2,445	2,745	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	3,940	1,835	2,110	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	2,505	1,115	1,395	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,835	720	1,115	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,985	630	1,350	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,230	440	790	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	570	155	415	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	165	30	135	160	45	115
100 years and over	15	10	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	63.6	65.1	62.1	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	20.5	18.2	22.7	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	2.6	1.7	3.5	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	43.0	41.6	44.3	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	43.9	42.0	46.1	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,015	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	15,615	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	240	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,965	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,760	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	780	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,100	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,150	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	200	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,015	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	12,440	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	12,240	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	4,190	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	3,515	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,630	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	72,370	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,390	30,895	32,495	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	35,045	17,535	17,510	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	19,135	9,605	9,530	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	15,910	7,935	7,980	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	28,345	13,355	14,985	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	17,925	9,890	8,030	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	830	405	425	985	425	565
Divorced	5,345	2,145	3,200	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	4,240	915	3,325	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,560	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	11,795	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	3,950	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	3,405	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,410	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,555	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	16,975	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	9,025	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	7,955	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,580	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	2,635	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	950	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,975	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	9,625	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	7,350	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	2,885	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	3,125	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,335	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,580	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	2,170	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,065	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,810	7,910	7,895	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,015	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	20,280	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,765	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,605	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	12,440	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,160	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	74,030	36,435	37,590	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	80	45	40	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	52,345	24,405	27,935	15	5	10
English and French	21,360	11,865	9,495	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	245	125	120	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	74,030	36,435	37,595	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	840	420	420	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	72,620	35,705	36,915	580	275	300
English and French	335	195	135	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	230	115	115	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,010	520	490	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	74,030	36,435	37,595	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	73,485	36,150	37,330	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	71,600	35,185	36,415	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	815	405	410	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	70,785	34,785	36,005	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,880	960	920	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,875	955	920	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	195	130	400	225	175
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	190	130	360	200	160
Amharic	5	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	315	185	130	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	40	20	15	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,100	540	560	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	60	80	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	60	80	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	20	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	85	30	55
Russian	15	0	15	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	20	20	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	15	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	860	425	435	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	20	10	40	20	20
Portuguese	25	10	10	25	15	15
Romanian	35	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	780	380	400	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	30	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	10	20	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	10	10	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	35	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	80	40	40	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	0	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	15	5	15
Lao	25	10	15	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Multiple responses	545	290	260	690	345	345
English and French	330	170	160	80	40	40
English and non-official language	5	5	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	180	95	80	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	74,025	36,435	37,595	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	73,150	35,970	37,185	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	72,070	35,435	36,635	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	500	245	255	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	71,565	35,190	36,380	155	75	80
Non-official languages	1,085	535	550	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	535	550	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	95	75	290	150	140
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	95	70	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	165	95	70	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	305	350	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	85	35	45	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Russian	5	0	5	130	60	65
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	260	290	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	525	245	280	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	50	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	65	35	35	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	10	5	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Lao	15	10	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	465	410	1,400	680	715
English and French	325	180	145	50	30	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	485	245	240	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	50	35	15	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	74,030	36,435	37,595	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	70,040	34,350	35,690	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	2,650	1,445	1,205	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	760	360	400	435	175	260
Non-official language	465	230	230	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	465	230	235	1,535	765	770
English and French	30	15	15	20	10	15
English and non-official language	65	30	40	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,345	29,685	30,655	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,855	29,005	29,845	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,322	35,617	25,681	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,865	29,005	29,860	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,544	31,308	24,009	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,050	25,865	25,185	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,508	33,633	22,432	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,195	22,005	25,190	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,198	7,259	8,928	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,140	21,600	19,545	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,554	34,959	24,583	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,335	29,650	30,685	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,880	28,965	29,915	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,526	45,356	31,914	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,900	28,970	29,930	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,350	37,113	27,741	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,095	25,905	25,195	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,062	43,639	28,270	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,190	21,955	25,240	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,020	8,347	9,607	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,155	21,575	19,580	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,303	40,319	29,776	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,330	29,650	30,685	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,415	10,320	8,105	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,692	45,613	37,604	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,610	53,633	42,215	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	85.4	74.4	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.7	69.5	60.8	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	14.6	25.6	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,345	29,685	30,655	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,490	680	810	1,345	655	685
With total income	58,855	29,005	29,845	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,815	2,895	3,925	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	12,175	4,730	7,450	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	10,150	4,475	5,675	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	8,685	4,380	4,305	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	7,595	4,065	3,535	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	2,855	1,950	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,900	1,815	1,085	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	2,070	1,215	860	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,205	810	395	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	675	465	210	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,300	460	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,205	875	330	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	555	425	130	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,345	29,685	30,660	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,480	680	800	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	58,865	29,010	29,860	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,060	2,950	4,105	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	12,805	5,025	7,785	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	12,485	5,755	6,725	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	11,100	5,920	5,180	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	7,225	4,165	3,060	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	2,235	1,510	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	2,045	1,250	790	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	920	625	290	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,490	1,080	405	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	465	340	130	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	305	215	90	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	715	525	190	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,345	29,685	30,660	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	19,200	8,090	11,110	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	41,145	21,600	19,545	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.8	63.7	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,200	2,545	2,655	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	3,340	1,430	1,910	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	6,355	2,655	3,695	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	5,960	2,685	3,280	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	6,040	3,135	2,910	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	4,885	2,860	2,035	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,185	2,130	1,055	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,995	1,280	715	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,610	960	645	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	2,580	1,930	650	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	855	610	245	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	510	380	130	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,215	945	275	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,015	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,390	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,959	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,440	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,727	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,965	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,580	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,352	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,844	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,015	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,681	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,011	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,390	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,746	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,359	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,625	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,119	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,850	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,020	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	700	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,240	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,175	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,685	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,185	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,985	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,095	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,810	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,795	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,650	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,110	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	665	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,020	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	710	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,635	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,345	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,465	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,105	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,590	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,155	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,010	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,425	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,895	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,240	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,335	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,845	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	750	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	735	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,700	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,948	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,191	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,380	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,514	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,246	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,375	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,149	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,750	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,525	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,832	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,364	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,680	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,138	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,526	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,086	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,606	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,465	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,725	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,188	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,440	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,330	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,760	7,465	7,295	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,381	28,711	23,127	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,990	26,213	22,305	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,790	7,545	7,245	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,536	33,286	29,714	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,425	28,526	26,277	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	72,365	35,890	36,480	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	47,680	23,210	24,470	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	7,790	3,805	3,985	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	9,525	4,185	5,340	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	10,630	5,195	5,435	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	10,590	5,320	5,275	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	9,135	4,710	4,435	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	24,685	12,675	12,010	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	7,965	4,130	3,835	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	6,490	3,315	3,180	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	4,715	2,410	2,310	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	3,120	1,620	1,500	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	2,395	1,205	1,190	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	72,365	35,885	36,480	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	14,435	7,415	7,025	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	4,695	2,415	2,280	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	44,960	22,485	22,480	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	12,970	5,995	6,980	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,460	5,695	6,770	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	2,320	1,200	1,115	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	750	400	345	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	7,200	3,425	3,780	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	2,940	1,065	1,880	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	15.9	18.6	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.2	15.9	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	16.6	15.1	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.2	16.8	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	22.7	17.8	26.9	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,210	3,120	3,090	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	1,135	620	520	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	385	220	170	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	4,725	2,365	2,355	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	350	135	210	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.4	7.4	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	9.1	7.5	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.5	10.5	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.3	3.0	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	72,370	35,885	36,485	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	72,075	35,760	36,315	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	21,295	11,880	9,415	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	71,975	35,725	36,250	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	3,820	1,800	2,020	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,815	1,800	2,015	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	235	150	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	385	230	155	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	380	225	155	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	25	55	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	15	40	10	10	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	0	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	65	40	30	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	20	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,765	1,235	1,535	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	20	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	110	120	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	110	115	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	35	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	50	40	10	120	50	70
Russian	40	20	20	340	150	190
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	95	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	10	10	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	75	80	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	10	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	10	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,425	1,055	1,370	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	65	70	75	35	45
Portuguese	50	35	10	50	25	25
Romanian	30	15	15	20	10	15
Spanish	2,320	995	1,320	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	200	100	100	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	30	25	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	30	35	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	45	25	20	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	30	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	90	75	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	160	90	75	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	10	10	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	155	85	75	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	25	15	10
Lao	30	15	20	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	0	20	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	72,370	35,885	36,485	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	71,165	35,320	35,850	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,060	7,285	6,775	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,105	28,035	29,070	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,200	565	640	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	72,370	35,880	36,485	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,765	34,630	35,130	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,490	1,180	1,305	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	275	155	125	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	200	85	115	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	385	160	220	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	970	465	505	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	450	215	235	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	525	250	270	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	655	320	335	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	70	45	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,490	1,185	1,310	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	365	170	195	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	495	250	245	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	390	175	220	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	1,005	470	535	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	235	120	115	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,490	1,185	1,310	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	855	420	435	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	500	235	265	405	230	180
El Salvador	20	10	15	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	60	40	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	15	10	10	85	35	50
Peru	15	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	70	55	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	125	50	75	615	270	350
Europe	600	275	320	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	45	50	20	10	10
Croatia	10	10	10	0	0	0
France	280	130	150	20	0	15
Germany	35	10	20	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	15	10	0	30	0	25
Netherlands	10	0	10	115	55	65
Poland	15	10	10	65	25	40
Portugal	10	10	10	10	0	10
Romania	10	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	55	75	35	40
Africa	560	300	260	875	490	385
Algeria	40	25	15	0	10	0
Egypt	15	10	10	25	10	10
Ethiopia	10	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	85	45	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	410	215	200	375	210	165
Asia	480	185	290	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	170	65	105	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	70	20	50	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	85	45	40
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	15	10	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	40	30	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	15	10	15	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	90	45	50	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	320	340	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	105	50	55	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	45	10	35	70	35	35
Cuba	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	25	10	575	240	330
Europe	55	25	30	195	80	115
France	50	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	10	15
Africa	320	155	160	390	220	170
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	50	35	20	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	110	110	60	50
Asia	175	85	95	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	35	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	72,370	35,885	36,485	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,705	1,285	1,420	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,310	1,290	1,020	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	67,360	33,310	34,040	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,230	1,040	1,190	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	625	315	315	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	210	120	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	300	110	200	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	555	235	320	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,040	485	560	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	72,365	35,880	36,485	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	830	455	380	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	795	440	355	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	210	185	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	370	205	165	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,535	35,430	36,105	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	72,365	35,885	36,485	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	110	85	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,170	35,775	36,395	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	72,370	35,880	36,485	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	645	350	300	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	640	340	295	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	545	285	265	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	85	50	30	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,980	920	1,055	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,960	920	1,045	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,865	865	1,000	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	50	45	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	15	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	69,740	34,615	35,130	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	72,370	35,885	36,485	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,205	1,075	1,130	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	1,430	785	645
Chinese	230	75	150	1,785	875	910
Black	615	325	285	1,000	555	445
Filipino	15	10	15	520	235	285
Latin American	665	315	350	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	405	240	165	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	45	90	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	15	25	20	10
Korean	35	20	15	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	10	25	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,160	34,810	35,350	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	72,370	35,885	36,485	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	2,625	1,270	1,355	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,440	1,160	1,285	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	10	10	0	30	20	10
Métis	200	110	90	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	57,625	28,480	29,145	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	320	145	175	10	0	0
American	460	210	245	290	135	155
Canadian	55,505	27,420	28,085	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,120	1,045	1,075	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,145	11,040	11,105	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	4,615	2,140	2,480	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	980	465	520	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	3,155	1,460	1,700	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	935	415	520	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	30	0	30	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	20	15	745	385	360
French origins	17,790	8,900	8,890	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	95	35	60	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,710	8,860	8,845	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,315	645	675	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	15	15	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	125	160	1,055	500	560
Dutch	95	45	50	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	805	395	405	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	10	20	10	10
Swiss	190	100	90	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	95	35	60	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	25	10	15	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	25	0	25	720	300	420
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	15	10	15	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	265	125	140	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	10	0	10	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	40	25	15	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	115	70	50	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	45	15	20	220	115	115
Russian	30	15	10	1,065	450	620
Slovak	15	10	10	40	20	20
Ukrainian	55	25	35	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,215	670	550	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	25	35	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	55	35	105	55	55
Italian	660	395	265	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	10	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	55	200	105	95
Serbian	40	30	15	15	10	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	20	15	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Spanish	235	105	125	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	30	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	50	25	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	30	10	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	25	20	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	240	145	95	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	10	40	45	15	35
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	140	100	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	885	460	425	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	635	335	300	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	10	0	10	420	190	220
Maya	0	10	0	60	30	25
Mexican	80	40	45	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	30	20	15	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	810	430	380	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	210	125	85	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	90	50	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	0	15	10	0
North African origins	310	180	125	85	50	40
Algerian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Berber	40	30	15	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	15	30	20	0	15
Libyan	10	10	10	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	75	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	30	30	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	65	80	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	10	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	160	65	95	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	65	90	275	135	140
Asian origins	840	370	465	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	200	165	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	75	45	55	30	20
Armenian	45	20	25	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	15	35	15	25
Iraqi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	30	10	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	75	45	30	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	10
Turk	50	35	15	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	15	0	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	10	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	450	155	295	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	35	55	10	0	0
Chinese	235	80	160	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	15	0	15	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	140	80	65
Laotian	30	0	20	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	10	30	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	75	50	30
Australian	15	0	10	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,020	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	18,715	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	15,300	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,020	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	2,250	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	31,775	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,015	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	5,145	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,270	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,185	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,215	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,020	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,285	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	7,725	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	3,825	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	3,930	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,255	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,015	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,880	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,020	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	33,420	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,015	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	6,670	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,815	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,715	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,940	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,520	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,910	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,445	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,015	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,605	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,410	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,020	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,945	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,815	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,020	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,855	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,700	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,020	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,090	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,935	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,245	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	690	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,950	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,380	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,570	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,090	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,690	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.2	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.9	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,618	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	212,014	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,300	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	624	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,335	29,650	30,685	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,995	7,070	6,920	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,870	6,445	7,425	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,475	16,130	16,340	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,680	7,890	4,795	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,355	5,295	4,065	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,325	2,590	730	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,945	4,460	6,480	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,700	670	1,030	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,150	3,115	4,035	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	5,200	2,195	3,000	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	205	325	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	155	100	265	185	80
Master's degree	1,025	495	535	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	70	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,105	19,280	19,830	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,320	3,490	2,835	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,965	3,720	4,250	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,820	12,080	12,745	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,825	5,905	3,920	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,365	4,035	3,330	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	1,865	590	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,140	3,290	4,845	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,035	430	600	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,830	2,450	3,380	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	4,295	1,815	2,475	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	380	115	270	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	205	120	80
Master's degree	835	370	470	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	45	70	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,330	29,645	30,685	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,860	13,515	14,340	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	2,695	630	2,065	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	2,695	635	2,065	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	995	490	505	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	175	40	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	785	315	465	315	130	180
Humanities	1,480	675	800	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	35	100	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	25	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	860	395	460	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	15	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	65	40	145	95	50
54. History	80	50	30	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	210	75	135	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,255	520	1,730	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	70	140	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	70	800	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	335	90	245	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	70	25	10	20
42. Psychology	390	70	320	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	345	205	140	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	7,155	2,250	4,905	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	40	260	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,855	2,205	4,645	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	585	340	245	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	115	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	65	35	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	105	50	50	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	175	140	35	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	555	260	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	515	195	290	225	65
25. Library science	75	25	50	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,595	8,060	535	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	130	85	45	80	35	45
14. Engineering	740	670	65	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,710	1,505	200	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,040	1,970	70	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,915	1,880	30	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	2,070	1,950	125	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	650	395	260	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	295	225	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	100	35	105	45	60
Health and related fields	4,245	865	3,380	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	150	80	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	3,955	680	3,280	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	30	25	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,980	1,335	1,645	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,855	360	1,500	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	440	365	70	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	595	75	180	165	10
Other	20	10	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,110	19,280	19,825	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,285	7,205	7,085	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	1,775	410	1,365	1,370	395	975
13. Education	1,775	415	1,365	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	750	380	370	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	20	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	585	235	350	240	105	130
Humanities	960	455	510	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	525	260	265	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	95	55	35
54. History	65	40	30	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	130	50	85	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,810	385	1,430	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	40	115	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	755	50	705	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	260	75	185	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	25	10	15
42. Psychology	310	60	250	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	245	150	95	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	5,705	1,655	4,045	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	30	225	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,445	1,625	3,825	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	205	180	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	50	95	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	40	30	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	95	35	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	500	220	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	645	470	175	260	205	50
25. Library science	60	20	35	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,480	6,005	470	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	105	70	35	75	40	35
14. Engineering	620	560	60	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,190	195	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,405	1,360	50	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,420	1,385	30	945	915	25
48. Precision production	1,545	1,440	100	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	565	335	230	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	450	255	190	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	80	40	100	45	55
Health and related fields	3,260	670	2,590	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	135	65	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,020	515	2,500	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	20	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,400	1,065	1,335	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,430	235	1,205	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	365	295	70	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	525	65	145	130	10
Other	20	10	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,335	29,650	30,685	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,860	13,515	14,345	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,475	16,130	16,345	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	31,850	15,785	16,070	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	31,500	15,595	15,910	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	355	190	165	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	345	270	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	50	25	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	230	125	105
France	160	100	65	10	0	10
Other	330	170	160	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,105	19,280	19,825	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,285	7,200	7,080	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,825	12,080	12,750	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	24,300	11,800	12,495	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	24,045	11,665	12,380	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	250	130	120	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	525	280	250	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	30	15	210	115	90
France	140	80	55	0	0	10
Other	295	145	145	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,330	29,650	30,680	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	37,905	19,915	17,995	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	35,185	18,320	16,865	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	2,725	1,595	1,125	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	22,425	9,735	12,685	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	62.8	67.2	58.7	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	58.3	61.8	55.0	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.0	6.3	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,335	29,645	30,685	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,175	9,085	12,085	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	39,160	20,565	18,590	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,650	10,475	8,175	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,510	10,090	10,420	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,905	19,915	17,995	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	945	450	495	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,505	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	33,250	17,300	15,950	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,715	2,165	1,555	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,910	19,915	17,995	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	450	490	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,505	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	3,245	2,115	1,135	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,895	1,475	3,425	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,830	1,445	390	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	2,505	420	2,085	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,205	1,070	3,135	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	820	395	425	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	8,945	3,635	5,315	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,410	5,995	415	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	540	405	130	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,565	2,530	1,040	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,910	19,910	17,995	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	940	450	490	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,965	19,460	17,500	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	625	430	195	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	50	20	145	130	15
22 Utilities	150	120	25	235	170	65
23 Construction	2,285	2,015	270	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	7,730	5,610	2,120	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,825	1,280	550	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	4,980	2,215	2,775	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,595	1,260	335	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	335	230	110	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,015	335	680	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	190	135	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,715	940	775	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,070	640	430	895	530	365
61 Educational services	2,525	655	1,875	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	4,470	685	3,780	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	555	315	245	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	2,755	955	1,800	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,590	800	790	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	1,340	745	600	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,185	18,315	16,865	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,810	880	940	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	45	40	10	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	2,415	1,925	490	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	30,905	15,475	15,430	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,910	15,475	15,430	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	24,605	11,750	12,850	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,525	1,580	940	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,750	2,120	1,630	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,325	17,400	15,920	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,620	15,600	14,020	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,250	580	670	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	360	115	255	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,440	710	730	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	360	255	105	245	165	80
Other method	290	145	145	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,325	17,400	15,925	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	18,230	9,170	9,060	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	10,220	5,305	4,915	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,220	1,245	980	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,290	735	555	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,365	955	410	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,325	17,405	15,925	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,690	1,335	350	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,960	4,035	1,925	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,420	5,770	5,645	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,030	2,080	3,950	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,660	930	1,725	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,570	3,250	2,320	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,145	21,075	19,075	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	39,370	20,585	18,785	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	39,330	20,580	18,750	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	600	375	230	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	38,730	20,205	18,520	65	10	50
Non-official languages	40	10	35	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	0	35	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	0	20	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	0	20	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	10	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	485	295	240	130	110
English and French	705	450	260	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	45	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,145	21,070	19,075	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	34,290	17,625	16,665	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	5,230	3,100	2,130	185	60	125
French	470	270	195	175	110	65
Non-official language	120	55	65	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	71,565	35,545	36,025	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	61,125	30,310	30,820	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	10,440	5,235	5,205	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	7,065	3,540	3,525	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	3,375	1,695	1,680	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	3,115	1,570	1,545	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	3,055	1,545	1,510	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	30	525	250	275
External migrants	260	125	135	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,285	33,810	34,475	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	40,885	20,205	20,685	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	27,400	13,605	13,795	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	18,240	9,065	9,175	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	9,165	4,540	4,620	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	8,565	4,305	4,265	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	8,395	4,205	4,185	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	175	95	80	1,765	940	830
External migrants	595	235	360	2,495	1,200	1,295