Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saanich, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	114,148	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	774	...	...	109,752	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-8.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	380	...	...	49,422	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	328	...	...	46,652	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.5	...	...	1,099.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	52.84	...	...	103.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	710	380	330	114,145	55,335	58,815
0 to 14 years	85	50	35	15,510	7,990	7,520
0 to 4 years	25	15	15	4,765	2,450	2,315
5 to 9 years	25	15	10	5,185	2,695	2,495
10 to 14 years	35	20	15	5,560	2,845	2,710
15 to 64 years	465	240	220	74,925	36,650	38,270
15 to 19 years	40	25	15	6,740	3,430	3,310
20 to 24 years	25	10	15	9,145	4,780	4,370
25 to 29 years	20	10	10	6,780	3,525	3,260
30 to 34 years	35	20	15	6,485	3,230	3,250
35 to 39 years	45	15	25	6,380	3,085	3,300
40 to 44 years	35	20	15	6,665	3,125	3,535
45 to 49 years	50	25	30	7,580	3,650	3,935
50 to 54 years	75	40	30	8,395	4,020	4,375
55 to 59 years	90	50	45	8,525	3,920	4,600
60 to 64 years	50	25	25	8,230	3,880	4,345
65 years and over	160	85	75	23,715	10,690	13,025
65 to 69 years	55	30	25	7,435	3,495	3,940
70 to 74 years	55	35	20	5,315	2,505	2,815
75 to 79 years	25	10	10	3,900	1,775	2,125
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	3,245	1,440	1,805
85 years and over	15	5	15	3,815	1,475	2,340
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	2,220	900	1,320
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	1,240	480	760
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	325	90	235
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.0	13.2	10.6	13.6	14.4	12.8
15 to 64 years	65.5	63.2	66.7	65.6	66.2	65.1
65 years and over	22.5	22.4	22.7	20.8	19.3	22.1
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	4.5	3.3	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	46.8	46.6	47.0	43.5	42.3	44.7
Median age of the population	51.2	51.3	50.9	44.5	42.6	46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	330	...	...	46,650	...	...
Single-detached house	315	...	...	22,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	23,950	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,185	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,505	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	10,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,845	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	330	...	...	46,650	...	...
1 person	105	...	...	12,645	...	...
2 persons	140	...	...	17,285	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	7,310	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	6,100	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,310	...	...
Number of persons in private households	710	...	...	111,835	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	625	330	295	98,640	47,345	51,295
Married or living common law	395	195	195	56,310	28,045	28,265
Married	215	105	110	47,670	23,735	23,935
Living common law	180	90	90	8,640	4,310	4,330
Not married and not living common law	235	135	95	42,330	19,300	23,025
Never married	150	95	55	27,825	15,010	12,820
Separated	10	5	5	2,195	855	1,340
Divorced	40	25	15	6,665	2,270	4,390
Widowed	30	10	25	5,645	1,165	4,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	215	...	...	32,040	...	...
2 persons	135	...	...	17,705	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	6,845	...	...
4 persons	30	...	...	5,800	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	215	...	...	32,040	...	...
Total couple families	195	...	...	27,350	...	...
Married couples	105	...	...	23,030	...	...
Common-law couples	90	...	...	4,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	25	...	...	4,690	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	3,685	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	27,355	...	...
Couples without children	125	...	...	14,635	...	...
Couples with children	75	...	...	12,720	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	5,540	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	5,550	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	4,690	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,305	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	135	80	50	23,790	10,790	12,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	330	...	...	46,650	...	...
One-census-family households	210	...	...	30,010	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	120	...	...	13,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	90	...	...	16,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	115	...	...	15,645	...	...
One-person households	105	...	...	12,650	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	2,995	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	380	335	112,875	54,635	58,245
English only	5	0	0	101,080	49,440	51,635
French only	610	320	285	35	15	15
English and French	105	55	45	9,895	4,415	5,475
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,865	755	1,105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	710	380	330	112,880	54,635	58,245
English	5	5	5	109,340	53,080	56,265
French	705	380	330	1,325	640	690
English and French	0	0	0	380	185	195
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,825	735	1,095
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	5	5	1,515	730	785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	1.3	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	380	335	112,880	54,635	58,240
Single responses	710	375	335	110,895	53,700	57,190
Official languages	705	375	330	88,585	43,525	45,060
English	5	5	5	87,265	42,895	44,370
French	700	375	325	1,315	630	690
Non-official languages	5	0	5	22,315	10,180	12,135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	5	5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	22,285	10,165	12,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	745	395	350
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	700	370	330
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arabic	0	0	0	570	305	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	510	220	290
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	460	205	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,465	555	910
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	25	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,225	470	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	95	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	75	35	40
Telugu	0	0	0	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,850	4,660	5,195
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,445	670	775
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,415	650	765
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Czech	0	0	0	95	50	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	315	145	175
Russian	0	0	0	320	125	190
Serbian	0	0	0	95	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,265	995	1,270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	105	40	70
Dutch	0	0	0	600	280	315
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,355	585	770
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,705	1,850	1,855
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,305	1,630	1,670
Bengali	0	0	0	100	45	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	30
Hindi	0	0	0	295	160	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,615	1,270	1,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	115	65	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	210	185
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	370	200	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,250	1,040	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	450	210	240
Portuguese	0	0	0	685	315	370
Romanian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Spanish	0	0	0	985	460	525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	635	190	445
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	785	340	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	7,500	3,390	4,110
Chinese languages	5	0	0	7,460	3,365	4,090
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,290	1,515	1,770
Hakka	0	0	0	35	5	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,605	1,605	2,000
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	60	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	35	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	135	165
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	90	25	60
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	80	25	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	315	165	155
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	125	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,980	935	1,050
English and French	0	5	0	295	140	155
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,600	745	850
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	380	335	112,880	54,635	58,240
Single responses	710	380	335	108,680	52,710	55,960
Official languages	705	375	330	98,070	47,780	50,285
English	0	0	0	97,675	47,610	50,065
French	705	380	325	390	170	220
Non-official languages	10	0	5	10,610	4,930	5,685
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10,605	4,930	5,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	370	175	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	355	170	185
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	325	155	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	285	135	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	125	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	565	245	315
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	515	225	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	3,555	1,700	1,860
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	430	200	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	430	200	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	80	35	40
Russian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	135	125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	170	90	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,010	965	1,045
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,805	860	945
Bengali	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,505	700	805
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	70	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	105	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	805	380	430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	115	145
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	415	205	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	240	100	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	550	240	310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	4,810	2,205	2,600
Chinese languages	5	0	5	4,795	2,200	2,595
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,915	895	1,020
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	5	2,600	1,190	1,410
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,200	1,920	2,275
English and French	0	0	0	160	80	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,960	1,805	2,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	710	380	335	112,875	54,635	58,240
None	700	375	325	99,575	48,460	51,115
English	15	5	5	4,765	2,250	2,510
French	0	0	0	1,175	530	650
Non-official language	0	0	0	7,130	3,295	3,835
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	7,105	3,280	3,820
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	50	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	625	335	295	96,360	46,325	50,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	325	285	93,110	44,700	48,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,984	28,160	19,552	37,300	42,685	33,227
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	325	280	93,215	44,785	48,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,976	26,304	18,992	33,186	37,280	30,139
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	260	215	86,805	41,905	44,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,333	25,152	16,160	34,397	40,424	29,463
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	275	235	65,315	28,125	37,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,776	10,512	9,600	4,652	3,648	5,024
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	370	215	155	69,795	34,780	35,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,667	25,440	19,648	31,552	35,654	28,183
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	625	315	315	96,355	46,325	50,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	595	300	290	92,920	44,555	48,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,102	32,065	26,038	47,721	54,714	41,280
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	595	300	295	93,055	44,670	48,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,661	27,863	23,385	39,827	44,501	35,512
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	470	235	235	86,710	41,770	44,945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,512	30,479	20,662	45,743	53,545	38,491
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	505	265	245	65,275	28,280	36,990
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,405	9,817	11,046	7,168	7,112	7,211
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	190	175	69,795	34,645	35,150
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,731	29,511	23,706	41,906	48,066	35,834
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	630	315	315	96,360	46,325	50,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	140	70	70	29,045	15,800	13,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	30,993	31,197	22,714	55,152	60,343	50,743
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	35,945	35,688	36,187	63,979	70,119	56,652
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	70.2	72.6	63.1	89.5	91.9	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.9	60.7	54.0	65.7	68.3	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	29.7	26.0	34.8	10.5	8.1	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	625	330	290	96,360	46,325	50,035
Without total income	20	5	15	3,245	1,625	1,620
With total income	605	320	280	93,110	44,695	48,410
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	30	55	12,700	5,765	6,940
$10,000 to $19,999	160	70	90	14,235	5,840	8,395
$20,000 to $29,999	135	80	55	11,875	4,940	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	90	50	35	10,545	4,580	5,965
$40,000 to $49,999	65	40	25	9,930	4,405	5,525
$50,000 to $59,999	30	25	10	8,265	3,910	4,355
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	0	6,260	3,375	2,880
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	5,135	2,850	2,285
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	5	3,900	2,260	1,635
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,820	1,695	1,125
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	7,445	5,075	2,370
$100,000 to $149,999	10	5	0	5,095	3,410	1,690
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	2,345	1,665	680
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	625	330	295	96,355	46,325	50,035
Without after-tax income	20	5	10	3,140	1,535	1,605
With after-tax income	605	325	285	93,215	44,790	48,430
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	98.5	96.6	96.7	96.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	30	55	13,415	6,095	7,325
$10,000 to $19,999	175	75	100	14,960	6,275	8,690
$20,000 to $29,999	145	80	65	14,180	6,065	8,115
$30,000 to $39,999	110	70	40	12,550	5,470	7,085
$40,000 to $49,999	45	35	15	11,315	5,205	6,110
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	8,355	4,400	3,955
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	0	6,250	3,520	2,735
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	5	4,295	2,500	1,800
$80,000 and over	0	5	5	7,890	5,265	2,625
$80,000 to $89,999	0	5	0	2,565	1,615	955
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,565	1,045	520
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	3,765	2,610	1,155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	625	330	295	96,355	46,325	50,035
Without employment income	255	115	135	26,560	11,545	15,015
With employment income	370	215	160	69,795	34,780	35,015
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.2	54.2	72.4	75.1	70.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	50	30	20	11,935	5,685	6,250
$5,000 to $9,999	35	10	25	5,580	2,480	3,095
$10,000 to $19,999	65	35	35	9,080	4,080	5,000
$20,000 to $29,999	80	45	30	7,155	3,340	3,810
$30,000 to $39,999	50	30	25	6,665	3,025	3,635
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	15	6,585	2,810	3,775
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	5	5,345	2,545	2,800
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	4,115	2,275	1,840
$70,000 to $79,999	0	5	0	3,640	2,060	1,575
$80,000 and over	10	10	0	9,705	6,470	3,235
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	5	2,890	1,720	1,175
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	1,975	1,240	730
$100,000 and over	5	0	5	4,835	3,505	1,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	325	...	...	46,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	77,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	67,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	105	...	...	12,650	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,904	...	...	38,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,808	...	...	34,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	225	...	...	34,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	96,812	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	83,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	335	...	...	46,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,280	...	...	95,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,217	...	...	79,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	12,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,691	...	...	48,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,619	...	...	40,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	34,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,737	...	...	112,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,037	...	...	93,816	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	325	...	...	46,655	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,015	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	1,680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	1,545	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	1,605	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	1,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,750	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,740	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	3,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	3,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,605	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	17,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	5,450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	3,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	4,405	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	3,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	325	...	...	46,650	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,065	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,515	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	1,930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	1,855	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	1,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	2,070	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	2,220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	4,065	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	3,820	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	3,140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	2,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	12,950	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	5,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	3,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	4,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	215	...	...	31,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,539	...	...	97,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	53,504	...	...	84,399	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	13,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,504	...	...	90,121	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,128	...	...	78,077	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	12,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	122,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	66,688	...	...	104,699	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	4,425	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	57,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	51,988	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	210	...	...	31,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,793	...	...	114,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,928	...	...	94,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	13,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,140	...	...	108,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,144	...	...	89,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	12,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,976	...	...	137,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	65,671	...	...	113,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	67,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,728	...	...	58,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	125	80	50	21,355	9,795	11,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,904	20,608	19,051	30,006	28,846	30,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,776	20,416	19,051	27,446	26,323	28,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	140	75	65	21,400	10,060	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,179	22,577	28,149	38,851	37,658	39,909
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,518	20,892	24,375	33,395	32,103	34,542
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715	380	335	111,830	54,290	57,540
In the bottom half of the distribution	585	315	270	48,825	22,985	25,835
In the bottom decile	70	40	30	12,130	5,905	6,225
In the second decile	150	80	75	8,535	3,860	4,675
In the third decile	145	75	65	8,705	4,090	4,620
In the fourth decile	105	60	45	9,155	4,295	4,865
In the fifth decile	115	65	50	10,290	4,840	5,450
In the top half of the distribution	130	65	65	63,015	31,305	31,705
In the sixth decile	55	25	25	11,150	5,430	5,715
In the seventh decile	25	15	10	12,035	5,925	6,110
In the eighth decile	40	20	15	13,285	6,655	6,625
In the ninth decile	15	5	5	14,035	7,020	7,015
In the top decile	5	0	0	12,510	6,265	6,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715	380	335	111,830	54,290	57,540
0 to 17 years	115	65	50	19,210	9,850	9,365
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	5,730	2,930	2,795
18 to 64 years	440	225	210	70,535	34,320	36,215
65 years and over	160	90	75	22,085	10,125	11,960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	165	90	75	13,760	6,395	7,365
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	2,910	1,515	1,400
0 to 5 years	15	0	5	830	430	400
18 to 64 years	75	45	35	8,960	4,195	4,770
65 years and over	65	35	35	1,890	690	1,205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	23.7	22.4	12.3	11.8	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.4	15.4	20.0	15.1	15.4	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	42.9	0.0	33.3	14.5	14.7	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	20.0	16.7	12.7	12.2	13.2
65 years and over (%)	40.6	38.9	46.7	8.6	6.8	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	40	30	10	10,575	5,210	5,365
0 to 17 years	0	0	5	1,835	935	910
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	470	245	220
18 to 64 years	35	25	10	8,175	4,055	4,120
65 years and over	5	0	0	560	220	345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	7.9	3.0	9.5	9.6	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	10.0	9.6	9.5	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	0.0	33.3	8.2	8.4	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	11.1	4.8	11.6	11.8	11.4
65 years and over (%)	3.1	0.0	0.0	2.5	2.2	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	695	355	345	111,835	54,290	57,540
Official languages	695	355	340	109,985	53,540	56,440
English	145	70	75	109,960	53,530	56,430
French	695	355	345	9,815	4,245	5,565
Non-official languages	15	10	0	28,620	13,280	15,340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	28,565	13,270	15,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	935	520	415
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	865	485	380
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arabic	0	0	0	705	390	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	45
Maltese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	630	315	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	545	265	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,055	740	1,320
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	40	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	160	65	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	120	55	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,860	655	1,205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	110	95
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0	70	35	35
Telugu	0	0	0	55	20	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	14,320	6,805	7,515
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,740	870	865
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,700	840	855
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	425	230	195
Czech	0	0	0	140	80	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	290	130	155
Russian	0	0	0	580	260	320
Serbian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	45	35	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	3,765	1,710	2,055
Afrikaans	0	0	0	240	120	125
Danish	0	0	0	195	80	115
Dutch	0	0	0	740	390	345
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	0	0	0	2,515	1,105	1,410
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Swedish	0	0	0	95	35	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	190	105	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,530	2,295	2,230
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,115	2,070	2,045
Bengali	0	0	0	90	35	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	60	50
Hindi	0	0	0	1,010	540	470
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,390	1,675	1,715
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	240	135	105
Iranian languages	0	0	0	410	220	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	395	210	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	4,630	2,060	2,570
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italian	0	0	0	770	350	420
Portuguese	0	0	0	670	330	345
Romanian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Spanish	10	10	10	3,260	1,410	1,850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	1,065	465	595
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	980	445	535
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	215	120	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	90	60	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	290	105	180
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	30	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	75	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,890	3,640	4,250
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,865	3,625	4,240
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,780	1,775	2,005
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,480	2,025	2,455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	165	60	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	15	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	260	115	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	140	55	85
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	135	55	85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	340	185	160
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	65	30	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	265	150	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	695	355	340	111,835	54,295	57,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	695	355	340	103,015	50,330	52,685
Canadian citizens aged under 18	105	60	45	18,015	9,260	8,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	590	300	295	85,005	41,065	43,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	8,820	3,960	4,855
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	695	355	340	111,835	54,295	57,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	700	355	340	83,925	41,455	42,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	24,755	11,320	13,435
Before 1981	0	0	0	10,250	4,930	5,320
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,745	1,200	1,540
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	3,820	1,690	2,130
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	5,040	2,190	2,855
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	2,255	960	1,290
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,790	1,225	1,565
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,905	1,320	1,590
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,155	1,520	1,640
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	24,755	11,320	13,440
Under 5 years	0	0	0	2,595	1,295	1,300
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,075	2,045	2,030
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	5,670	2,550	3,120
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	10,255	4,480	5,780
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,160	955	1,205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	24,755	11,320	13,440
Americas	0	0	0	2,845	1,230	1,620
Brazil	0	0	0	90	55	35
Colombia	0	0	0	100	50	55
El Salvador	0	0	0	85	40	45
Guyana	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mexico	0	0	0	200	90	115
Peru	0	0	0	40	10	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	65	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,690	700	985
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	465	200	260
Europe	0	0	0	8,945	4,330	4,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	200	115	80
France	0	0	0	155	50	105
Germany	0	0	0	890	395	490
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	200	125	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	130	75	60
Italy	0	0	0	240	115	130
Netherlands	0	0	0	525	300	225
Poland	0	0	0	220	100	120
Portugal	0	0	0	365	160	205
Romania	0	0	0	125	60	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	90	115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	35	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	60	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,340	2,070	2,275
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	960	485	475
Africa	0	0	0	1,005	475	530
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kenya	0	0	0	60	25	35
Morocco	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somalia	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	410	180	230
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	150	160
Asia	0	0	0	11,565	5,105	6,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,530	1,550	1,980
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	760	360	400
India	0	0	0	2,375	1,160	1,210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	310	165	145
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	320	75	250
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	610	270	340
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	35	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	180	100	85
Philippines	0	0	0	1,770	650	1,125
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	45	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	25	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	360	150	205
Viet Nam	0	0	0	430	195	235
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	680	305	375
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	395	180	215
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,905	1,320	1,590
Americas	0	0	0	280	120	160
Brazil	0	0	0	35	25	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	120	45	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	35
Europe	0	0	0	310	155	160
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	70	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	65	25	35
Africa	0	0	0	115	60	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	30	20
Asia	0	0	0	2,165	955	1,205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	590	245	345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	20	15
India	0	0	0	335	180	155
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	215	105	110
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	735	300	435
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	30	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	25	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	695	355	340	111,835	54,295	57,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	29,060	13,460	15,605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20	10	15	27,430	13,365	14,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	680	350	330	55,340	27,470	27,875
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	15,060	6,670	8,390
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	8,315	3,930	4,380
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,355	1,905	1,455
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	4,955	2,030	2,925
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	5,690	2,160	3,535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	950	535	415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	105	50	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	695	360	340	111,835	54,295	57,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	0	3,490	1,550	1,935
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	0	0	3,325	1,470	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,720	710	1,010
Métis	10	10	0	1,550	730	820
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	95	45	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	30	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	690	350	340	108,350	52,745	55,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	695	355	340	111,835	54,290	57,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,200	470	725
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	695	355	340	110,635	53,820	56,815
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	695	355	340	111,835	54,290	57,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	645	310	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	0	10	600	285	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	475	230	240
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	115	55	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	10	4,280	1,945	2,335
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	4,095	1,845	2,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	2,640	1,125	1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,400	690	715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	185	95	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	170	85	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	335	325	106,905	52,040	54,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	695	355	340	111,835	54,290	57,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	24,750	11,750	12,995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	5,640	2,810	2,825
Chinese	0	0	0	9,675	4,570	5,110
Black	0	0	0	1,155	585	565
Filipino	0	0	0	2,440	965	1,480
Latin American	0	0	0	815	415	405
Arab	0	0	0	680	370	310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	995	490	510
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	430	235	200
Korean	0	0	0	1,080	500	580
Japanese	0	0	0	975	415	555
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	185	100	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	685	310	375
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	695	355	340	87,085	42,545	44,545
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	695	355	340	111,835	54,290	57,540
North American Aboriginal origins	40	20	20	4,925	2,250	2,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	20	20	3,335	1,465	1,865
Inuit	0	0	0	105	50	55
Métis	0	10	0	1,715	850	865
Other North American origins	500	265	235	26,410	13,050	13,360
Acadian	0	0	0	175	90	85
American	0	0	0	2,540	1,135	1,405
Canadian	500	265	230	24,725	12,265	12,465
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	25	0	20	55	40	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	245	120	125	81,165	39,385	41,780
British Isles origins	45	20	25	61,725	29,860	31,865
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	25	10	15
English	0	0	0	41,055	19,855	21,200
Irish	45	15	25	20,685	9,505	11,170
Manx	0	0	0	75	20	55
Scottish	10	10	0	28,365	13,395	14,970
Welsh	0	0	0	4,005	1,825	2,185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,250	2,020	2,230
French origins	180	90	90	10,280	4,680	5,600
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	185	90	95	10,275	4,680	5,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	30	15	20	21,175	10,280	10,890
Austrian	10	10	0	1,275	565	710
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	600	310	290
Dutch	0	0	0	5,435	2,735	2,700
Flemish	0	0	0	80	25	50
Frisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
German	25	10	15	14,820	7,175	7,640
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	20
Swiss	0	0	0	805	385	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	55	20	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	9,050	4,340	4,705
Danish	0	0	0	1,750	870	880
Finnish	0	0	0	785	345	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	705	300	400
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,375	1,655	1,720
Swedish	0	0	0	2,815	1,360	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	490	235	250
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	13,025	6,290	6,735
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	550	265	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	190	105	85
Estonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,480	705	775
Latvian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	240	120	120
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	3,650	1,805	1,840
Romanian	0	0	0	580	280	295
Russian	0	0	0	2,635	1,305	1,320
Slovak	0	0	0	240	120	120
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5,395	2,570	2,830
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	110	30	75
Southern European origins	0	0	0	7,950	3,770	4,175
Albanian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	710	415	290
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	640	305	330
Italian	0	0	0	3,510	1,645	1,870
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	100	40	60
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,215	590	630
Serbian	0	0	0	195	65	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Spanish	0	0	0	1,500	680	820
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other European origins	10	10	0	1,100	555	540
Basque	0	0	0	60	35	30
Jewish	0	0	0	510	260	250
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	480	240	240
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	605	280	325
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	10	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	275	130	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	35	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,730	790	940
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	85	55	30
Chilean	0	0	0	120	65	55
Colombian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	15
Mexican	0	0	0	685	325	360
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	85	25	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	165	75	90
African origins	0	0	0	1,680	840	835
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	160	75	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	10	20
North African origins	0	0	0	310	175	135
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	135	75	65
Libyan	0	0	0	105	60	40
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	820	400	420
Afrikaner	0	0	0	55	25	30
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	40
South African	0	0	0	420	195	225
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other African origins	0	0	0	420	205	215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	370	175	195
Asian origins	0	0	0	23,475	11,040	12,435
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,735	890	845
Afghan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	215	110	105
Armenian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	535	270	265
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	50	15
Israeli	0	0	0	55	30	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	250	110	135
Palestinian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Syrian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Tajik	0	0	0	15	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	120	80	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	55	55
South Asian origins	0	0	0	5,795	2,885	2,910
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	0	0	0	5,040	2,520	2,520
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	155	90	70
Punjabi	0	0	0	455	205	255
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	130	55	75
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	16,060	7,325	8,740
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	65	45
Chinese	0	0	0	10,295	4,820	5,475
Filipino	0	0	0	2,665	1,070	1,600
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Japanese	0	0	0	1,150	495	655
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,120	530	595
Laotian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	200	65	140
Thai	0	0	0	140	50	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	715	330	385
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	105	50	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	760	365	395
Australian	0	0	0	360	170	190
New Zealander	0	0	0	195	100	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	210	105	105
Fijian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Maori	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	335	...	...	46,655	...	...
Owner	290	...	...	32,635	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	14,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	340	...	...	46,650	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,060	...	...
Not condominium	340	...	...	39,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	340	...	...	46,655	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	315	...	...
1 bedroom	40	...	...	5,630	...	...
2 bedrooms	100	...	...	11,565	...	...
3 bedrooms	105	...	...	14,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	95	...	...	15,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	340	...	...	46,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	80	...	...	12,050	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	6,315	...	...
6 rooms	50	...	...	5,970	...	...
7 rooms	40	...	...	5,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	95	...	...	16,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	335	...	...	46,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	335	...	...	46,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	340	...	...	46,655	...	...
Suitable	330	...	...	45,115	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	335	...	...	46,650	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	11,900	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	15,480	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	8,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	5,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	1,955	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	1,845	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	340	...	...	46,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	305	...	...	44,450	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	2,205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	340	...	...	46,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	240	...	...	24,540	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	20,120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	335	...	...	46,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,275	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	5,225	...	...
35 to 44 years	35	...	...	6,610	...	...
45 to 54 years	75	...	...	9,025	...	...
55 to 64 years	75	...	...	9,550	...	...
65 to 74 years	65	...	...	7,620	...	...
75 to 84 years	50	...	...	4,415	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	335	...	...	46,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	295	...	...	34,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	40	...	...	12,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	35	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	290	...	...	32,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	557	...	...	1,094	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	724	...	...	1,418	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,137	...	...	648,205	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	156,182	...	...	685,665	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	14,000	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	44.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	1,084	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	498	...	...	1,180	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	625	315	310	96,360	46,320	50,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	140	145	11,565	5,815	5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	105	50	60	27,430	13,060	14,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	125	115	57,365	27,450	29,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	85	40	7,075	5,320	1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	55	35	2,730	1,555	1,180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	30	10	4,345	3,765	580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	70	25	40	17,415	6,895	10,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	15	2,755	1,065	1,690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	10	25	30,110	14,170	15,945
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	18,465	8,315	10,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,900	795	1,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	995	575	415
Master's degree	0	0	10	6,870	3,275	3,600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,890	1,210	680
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	380	185	200	58,470	28,030	30,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	150	80	75	3,790	2,210	1,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	65	30	35	13,575	6,570	7,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	170	80	90	41,105	19,250	21,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	55	40	4,635	3,515	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	35	1,755	1,000	745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	25	10	2,885	2,515	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	25	20	12,630	5,160	7,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,790	745	1,050
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	0	20	22,045	9,825	12,220
Bachelor's degree	15	0	15	13,720	6,025	7,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,325	530	795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	675	295	375
Master's degree	10	0	0	5,190	2,345	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,135	630	505
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	625	315	315	96,360	46,325	50,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	385	185	200	38,990	18,870	20,125
Education	20	10	15	4,575	1,150	3,420
13. Education	20	10	10	4,575	1,150	3,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,170	890	1,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	195	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,920	705	1,215
Humanities	10	10	0	3,620	1,415	2,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	610	135	470
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,070	315	755
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	720	285	440
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	20	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	160	105	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	295	195	100
54. History	0	0	0	605	330	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	30	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	15	7,865	3,230	4,635
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	160	50	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	485	170	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	925	85	845
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,140	440	700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	135	50	80
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,625	525	1,100
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	3,395	1,905	1,490
Business, management and public administration	40	15	30	10,380	4,210	6,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,030	330	700
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	9,340	3,875	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	3,290	1,775	1,515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,625	755	870
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	475	215	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	1,095	790	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,625	1,710	910
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,935	1,395	545
25. Library science	0	0	0	230	20	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	420	265	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	35	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	70	0	9,470	8,540	930
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	345	195	150
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,295	1,910	380
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	15	10	1,900	1,640	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	2,655	2,595	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	1,395	1,375	15
48. Precision production	0	0	0	885	830	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,210	795	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	575	360	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	635	435	200
Health and related fields	20	0	25	9,335	2,200	7,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	725	390	330
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	25	8,285	1,615	6,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	325	195	135
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	30	10	2,815	1,525	1,290
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	0	1,850	730	1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	405	295	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	475	420	60
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	385	185	200	58,470	28,035	30,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	215	105	110	17,365	8,780	8,590
Education	10	0	10	2,810	670	2,140
13. Education	10	0	0	2,805	670	2,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,585	665	920
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	195	135	60
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	1,385	525	860
Humanities	0	0	0	2,520	915	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	465	80	380
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	725	195	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	555	230	325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	55	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	200	125	75
54. History	0	0	0	390	220	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	15	5,830	2,255	3,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	40	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	400	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	700	55	645
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	855	280	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	50	60
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,080	305	775
45. Social sciences	0	0	10	2,565	1,395	1,165
Business, management and public administration	35	0	25	7,710	3,095	4,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	735	205	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	6,975	2,890	4,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,205	1,155	1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,135	535	600
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	350	165	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	670	445	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	2,130	1,430	705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,755	1,265	490
25. Library science	10	0	0	125	20	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	220	120	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	50	10	6,535	5,790	750
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	100	120
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,685	1,355	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	10	1,245	1,055	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,870	1,810	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	925	915	10
48. Precision production	0	10	0	595	545	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	945	575	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	435	260	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	510	315	190
Health and related fields	15	0	15	6,765	1,585	5,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	600	320	280
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	15	5,965	1,165	4,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	210	100	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	20	10	2,050	1,105	945
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,400	575	820
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	265	195	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	355	305	50
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	625	315	315	96,355	46,325	50,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	385	190	200	38,990	18,875	20,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	240	125	115	57,365	27,450	29,915
Location of study inside Canada	235	125	115	46,990	22,525	24,465
Same as province or territory of residence	235	125	110	35,050	16,610	18,440
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	11,945	5,915	6,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	10,375	4,925	5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,365	1,280	1,085
Philippines	0	0	0	970	310	660
India	0	0	0	665	345	315
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,875	990	885
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	975	425	545
France	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other	0	0	0	3,475	1,550	1,920
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	385	185	200	58,470	28,030	30,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	215	105	110	17,365	8,785	8,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	170	80	90	41,105	19,250	21,850
Location of study inside Canada	170	75	90	34,205	16,260	17,945
Same as province or territory of residence	165	75	90	26,575	12,535	14,040
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	7,630	3,725	3,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,895	2,995	3,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,365	680	690
Philippines	0	0	0	855	265	590
India	0	0	0	500	220	275
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	830	380	450
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	375	430
France	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other	0	0	0	2,490	1,055	1,435
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	625	315	315	96,355	46,325	50,035
In the labour force	335	170	165	60,270	30,375	29,895
Employed	320	155	160	56,845	28,515	28,325
Unemployed	15	10	10	3,430	1,860	1,565
Not in the labour force	295	140	150	36,090	15,945	20,140
Participation rate	53.6	54.0	52.4	62.5	65.6	59.7
Employment rate	51.2	49.2	50.8	59.0	61.6	56.6
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.9	6.1	5.7	6.1	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	625	315	315	96,355	46,320	50,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	275	140	140	32,435	14,225	18,210
Worked	345	175	170	63,925	32,095	31,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	140	70	70	29,915	16,330	13,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	205	105	100	34,005	15,765	18,240
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.1	42.6	42.0	42.4	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	335	170	165	60,270	30,375	29,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	930	455	470
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	325	170	160	59,345	29,920	29,425
Employee	260	125	135	50,890	24,900	25,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	65	45	25	8,455	5,020	3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	330	170	165	60,270	30,375	29,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	925	460	465
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	330	165	160	59,345	29,920	29,425
0 Management occupations	45	35	15	6,525	3,870	2,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	30	10	20	9,460	2,865	6,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	5,095	3,950	1,145
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	5,060	1,250	3,810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	0	20	8,250	3,010	5,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,210	880	1,330
6 Sales and service occupations	65	20	40	14,695	6,865	7,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	55	60	0	6,275	5,870	405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	1,035	800	235
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	40	55	735	560	180
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	335	175	160	60,270	30,375	29,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	930	460	470
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	325	165	155	59,340	29,920	29,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	575	335	235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	120	110	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	140	105	35
23 Construction	25	20	10	3,895	3,500	390
31-33 Manufacturing	110	55	50	1,955	1,470	485
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	1,155	805	350
44-45 Retail trade	30	10	15	6,915	3,530	3,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	15	0	2,340	1,795	545
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,225	670	550
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,905	865	1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,165	610	555
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	0	10	5,100	2,935	2,165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	15	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,440	1,440	995
61 Educational services	10	0	0	5,595	2,065	3,530
62 Health care and social assistance	40	0	35	8,305	1,990	6,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,690	855	840
72 Accommodation and food services	25	0	30	5,515	2,605	2,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	20	0	2,465	945	1,515
91 Public administration	10	10	0	6,795	3,255	3,540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	320	160	155	56,840	28,515	28,330
Worked at home	20	0	15	4,780	2,345	2,435
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	265	195	75
No fixed workplace address	30	20	10	6,720	4,780	1,935
Worked at usual place	270	135	140	45,075	21,195	23,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	270	130	140	45,075	21,195	23,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55	30	35	16,055	7,290	8,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	80	75	27,940	13,290	14,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	25	30	835	485	350
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	245	130	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	300	155	145	51,790	25,980	25,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver	255	135	125	35,425	18,245	17,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	2,580	810	1,765
Public transit	0	0	0	6,165	2,580	3,585
Walked	30	15	15	3,250	1,510	1,735
Bicycle	0	0	0	3,250	2,165	1,085
Other method	0	0	0	1,120	665	460
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	295	155	140	51,790	25,975	25,820
Less than 15 minutes	105	60	40	14,595	6,995	7,605
15 to 29 minutes	135	70	60	26,730	13,580	13,155
30 to 44 minutes	30	15	15	7,780	4,035	3,745
45 to 59 minutes	25	10	20	1,610	760	845
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	1,075	610	465
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	295	155	145	51,790	25,980	25,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	1,770	1,195	580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	115	80	35	6,660	3,990	2,670
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	95	40	55	14,700	7,365	7,340
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	40	25	15	14,050	6,405	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	10	15	7,185	3,135	4,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	0	20	7,430	3,885	3,540
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	350	180	170	65,955	33,115	32,840
Single responses	350	180	170	65,425	32,920	32,505
Official languages	350	185	170	64,725	32,595	32,135
English	10	0	10	64,585	32,565	32,020
French	340	180	160	145	30	115
Non-official languages	0	0	0	690	320	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	690	325	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	400	195	200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	400	200	200
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	90	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	535	200	335
English and French	0	0	0	100	30	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	420	155	260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	350	180	170	65,960	33,115	32,840
None	325	175	150	63,425	32,020	31,405
English	20	10	10	430	175	260
French	10	0	15	675	265	415
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,370	630	735
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,350	620	730
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	700	355	340	110,970	53,865	57,100
Non-movers	660	330	330	94,910	45,815	49,090
Movers	30	25	10	16,060	8,050	8,015
Non-migrants	0	0	0	10,400	5,250	5,150
Migrants	30	20	0	5,665	2,800	2,865
Internal migrants	30	20	10	4,200	2,085	2,115
Intraprovincial migrants	30	25	10	2,820	1,365	1,455
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,380	720	665
External migrants	0	0	0	1,460	715	750
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	345	345	107,025	51,920	55,110
Non-movers	530	265	265	65,135	31,190	33,945
Movers	155	80	80	41,890	20,725	21,165
Non-migrants	15	10	10	24,520	12,250	12,270
Migrants	140	70	70	17,375	8,475	8,890
Internal migrants	140	70	75	12,180	6,090	6,095
Intraprovincial migrants	140	70	75	8,150	4,095	4,055
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	4,030	1,990	2,040
External migrants	0	0	0	5,190	2,390	2,800