Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			New Westminster--Burnaby British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	115,340	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	774	...	...	108,652	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-8.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	380	...	...	51,057	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	328	...	...	48,649	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.5	...	...	4,386.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	52.84	...	...	26.30	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	710	380	330	115,340	56,510	58,830
0 to 14 years	85	50	35	15,260	7,920	7,340
0 to 4 years	25	15	15	5,460	2,800	2,655
5 to 9 years	25	15	10	5,110	2,700	2,415
10 to 14 years	35	20	15	4,690	2,420	2,275
15 to 64 years	465	240	220	82,605	40,800	41,810
15 to 19 years	40	25	15	5,700	2,920	2,780
20 to 24 years	25	10	15	7,985	4,120	3,870
25 to 29 years	20	10	10	9,525	4,685	4,835
30 to 34 years	35	20	15	9,595	4,795	4,805
35 to 39 years	45	15	25	8,545	4,210	4,335
40 to 44 years	35	20	15	7,745	3,710	4,025
45 to 49 years	50	25	30	8,735	4,235	4,500
50 to 54 years	75	40	30	9,210	4,455	4,755
55 to 59 years	90	50	45	8,425	4,165	4,265
60 to 64 years	50	25	25	7,145	3,500	3,640
65 years and over	160	85	75	17,475	7,790	9,680
65 to 69 years	55	30	25	5,860	2,780	3,085
70 to 74 years	55	35	20	3,900	1,845	2,055
75 to 79 years	25	10	10	2,835	1,295	1,545
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	2,180	935	1,240
85 years and over	15	5	15	2,700	940	1,755
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	1,565	575	995
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	840	290	550
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	250	70	180
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.0	13.2	10.6	13.2	14.0	12.5
15 to 64 years	65.5	63.2	66.7	71.6	72.2	71.1
65 years and over	22.5	22.4	22.7	15.2	13.8	16.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	4.5	2.3	1.7	3.0
Average age of the population	46.8	46.6	47.0	41.3	40.3	42.2
Median age of the population	51.2	51.3	50.9	40.7	39.5	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	330	...	...	48,650	...	...
Single-detached house	315	...	...	8,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	13,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	26,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	830	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	6,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	15,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	330	...	...	48,650	...	...
1 person	105	...	...	16,540	...	...
2 persons	140	...	...	15,485	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	7,275	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	5,645	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	3,700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	710	...	...	113,190	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	625	330	295	100,080	48,590	51,490
Married or living common law	395	195	195	54,120	27,145	26,970
Married	215	105	110	45,170	22,600	22,570
Living common law	180	90	90	8,950	4,550	4,400
Not married and not living common law	235	135	95	45,955	21,440	24,515
Never married	150	95	55	30,810	16,500	14,305
Separated	10	5	5	2,785	1,180	1,605
Divorced	40	25	15	7,310	2,830	4,480
Widowed	30	10	25	5,055	930	4,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	215	...	...	31,055	...	...
2 persons	135	...	...	16,080	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	7,305	...	...
4 persons	30	...	...	5,795	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	215	...	...	31,055	...	...
Total couple families	195	...	...	26,060	...	...
Married couples	105	...	...	21,585	...	...
Common-law couples	90	...	...	4,475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	25	...	...	4,995	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	4,060	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	26,060	...	...
Couples without children	125	...	...	12,705	...	...
Couples with children	75	...	...	13,350	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	6,080	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	5,485	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	5,000	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,375	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	135	80	50	26,055	12,610	13,445
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	330	...	...	48,650	...	...
One-census-family households	210	...	...	28,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	120	...	...	11,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	90	...	...	16,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,455	...	...
Non-census-family households	115	...	...	19,180	...	...
One-person households	105	...	...	16,535	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	2,640	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	380	335	113,780	55,715	58,065
English only	5	0	0	101,310	50,195	51,120
French only	610	320	285	70	35	35
English and French	105	55	45	7,360	3,455	3,910
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,035	2,030	3,005
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	710	380	330	113,775	55,715	58,065
English	5	5	5	106,905	52,705	54,200
French	705	380	330	1,110	610	500
English and French	0	0	0	785	395	390
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	4,975	2,000	2,975
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	5	5	1,505	810	695
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	1.3	1.5	1.3	1.5	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	380	335	113,780	55,710	58,065
Single responses	710	375	335	109,725	53,765	55,960
Official languages	705	375	330	59,910	30,725	29,185
English	5	5	5	58,855	30,150	28,705
French	700	375	325	1,050	575	475
Non-official languages	5	0	5	49,820	23,040	26,780
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	49,780	23,020	26,760
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,820	940	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	70	65
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,670	860	805
Amharic	0	0	0	245	120	130
Arabic	0	0	0	1,155	620	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	110	120
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	725	330	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	695	315	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	6,640	2,780	3,860
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	285	125	160
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	105	25	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	275	110	160
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	310	150	160
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,455	2,275	3,180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	345	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	250	125	125
Telugu	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	19,945	9,685	10,260
Albanian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	4,840	2,345	2,495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	0	5	0	4,805	2,325	2,475
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	200	100	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Croatian	0	0	0	410	195	215
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	650	290	360
Russian	0	0	0	1,535	720	815
Serbian	0	0	0	1,020	515	500
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,280	585	695
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	0	0	0	310	140	170
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	780	365	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	185	105	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,935	4,405	4,530
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,810	3,285	3,525
Bengali	0	0	0	280	135	150
Gujarati	0	0	0	405	195	210
Hindi	0	0	0	1,200	550	655
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,425	2,160	2,265
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	230	115	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,110	1,110	995
Kurdish	0	0	0	165	90	70
Pashto	0	0	0	120	65	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,825	960	865
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,540	2,160	2,380
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	650	300	350
Portuguese	0	0	0	775	375	400
Romanian	0	0	0	905	425	480
Spanish	0	0	0	2,200	1,055	1,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	755	240	515
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	2,475	1,065	1,405
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	300	145	150
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Dinka	0	0	0	45	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	15,645	7,115	8,535
Chinese languages	5	0	0	15,520	7,050	8,465
Cantonese	0	0	0	6,285	2,920	3,360
Hakka	0	0	0	100	40	55
Mandarin	0	0	0	8,165	3,660	4,505
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	445	205	240
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	180	75	110
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	150	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	150	45	105
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	125	35	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	235	135	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	30	25
Turkish	0	0	0	125	75	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	485	225	265
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	90	25	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	370	185	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,050	1,950	2,105
English and French	0	5	0	210	120	90
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,660	1,745	1,915
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	55	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	380	335	113,780	55,710	58,065
Single responses	710	380	335	103,595	50,890	52,700
Official languages	705	375	330	74,840	37,410	37,430
English	0	0	0	74,535	37,230	37,300
French	705	380	325	305	180	125
Non-official languages	10	0	5	28,755	13,475	15,270
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	28,750	13,480	15,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,185	590	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,100	550	550
Amharic	0	0	0	150	75	80
Arabic	0	0	0	785	400	385
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	80
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	190	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	185	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,865	1,275	1,590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	135	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	40	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,450	1,085	1,365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	105	110
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	10,180	4,930	5,255
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,655	1,310	1,345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,650	1,305	1,345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Croatian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	0	5	0	250	115	130
Russian	0	0	0	1,065	525	535
Serbian	0	0	0	605	310	295
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovak	0	0	0	60	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	130	55	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,135	2,475	2,665
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,735	1,770	1,965
Bengali	0	0	0	170	75	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	175	80	95
Hindi	0	0	0	540	245	295
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,595	1,250	1,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	115	55	65
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,390	695	695
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	80	40	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,185	590	595
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,125	1,020	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	360	180	180
Romanian	0	0	0	510	235	270
Spanish	0	0	0	1,115	545	575
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	305	120	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,890	855	1,030
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	100	45	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	11,175	5,145	6,030
Chinese languages	5	0	5	11,085	5,095	5,990
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,215	1,930	2,285
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	0	5	5	6,380	2,945	3,425
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,185	4,820	5,360
English and French	0	0	0	160	85	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	9,840	4,655	5,185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	70	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	710	380	335	113,780	55,710	58,070
None	700	375	325	87,305	43,240	44,065
English	15	5	5	11,660	5,670	5,995
French	0	0	0	765	360	405
Non-official language	0	0	0	13,585	6,230	7,355
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	30	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	13,545	6,205	7,340
English and French	0	0	0	55	25	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	285	125	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	625	335	295	97,950	47,660	50,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	325	285	94,255	45,945	48,310
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,984	28,160	19,552	32,979	37,901	28,928
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	325	280	94,385	46,070	48,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,976	26,304	18,992	29,707	33,277	26,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	260	215	83,900	41,585	42,320
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,333	25,152	16,160	33,494	38,985	28,618
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	275	235	65,335	28,405	36,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,776	10,512	9,600	2,285	1,227	3,244
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	370	215	155	72,445	36,685	35,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,667	25,440	19,648	35,431	40,248	30,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	625	315	315	97,950	47,585	50,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	595	300	290	94,125	45,900	48,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,102	32,065	26,038	41,676	47,365	36,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	595	300	295	94,270	46,040	48,225
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,661	27,863	23,385	35,268	39,084	31,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	470	235	235	83,685	41,490	42,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,512	30,479	20,662	42,037	48,302	35,876
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	505	265	245	65,495	28,640	36,860
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,405	9,817	11,046	6,180	5,942	6,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	190	175	72,435	36,595	35,835
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,731	29,511	23,706	42,630	48,680	36,452
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	630	315	315	97,950	47,585	50,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	140	70	70	33,140	18,445	14,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	30,993	31,197	22,714	53,044	57,390	48,645
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	35,945	35,688	36,187	61,043	66,240	54,521
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	70.2	72.6	63.1	89.7	92.4	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.9	60.7	54.0	78.4	81.6	74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	29.7	26.0	34.8	10.3	7.6	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	625	330	290	97,950	47,655	50,295
Without total income	20	5	15	3,695	1,710	1,985
With total income	605	320	280	94,255	45,950	48,305
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	30	55	15,315	6,710	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	160	70	90	16,450	7,090	9,360
$20,000 to $29,999	135	80	55	12,060	5,235	6,825
$30,000 to $39,999	90	50	35	10,910	4,965	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	65	40	25	10,200	4,835	5,370
$50,000 to $59,999	30	25	10	7,805	3,965	3,835
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	0	5,805	3,220	2,585
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	4,340	2,495	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	5	3,305	1,945	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,265	1,395	875
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	5,790	4,085	1,700
$100,000 to $149,999	10	5	0	4,300	2,955	1,345
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,485	1,130	355
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	625	330	295	97,950	47,655	50,295
Without after-tax income	20	5	10	3,565	1,585	1,980
With after-tax income	605	325	285	94,390	46,070	48,315
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	98.5	96.6	96.4	96.7	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	30	55	15,765	7,035	8,720
$10,000 to $19,999	175	75	100	17,240	7,525	9,720
$20,000 to $29,999	145	80	65	14,600	6,515	8,080
$30,000 to $39,999	110	70	40	13,345	6,215	7,130
$40,000 to $49,999	45	35	15	11,060	5,395	5,670
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	7,620	4,165	3,450
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	0	5,245	3,030	2,215
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	5	3,570	2,095	1,475
$80,000 and over	0	5	5	5,940	4,100	1,845
$80,000 to $89,999	0	5	0	2,145	1,380	760
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,305	865	435
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	2,495	1,850	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	625	330	295	97,955	47,655	50,295
Without employment income	255	115	135	25,510	10,970	14,535
With employment income	370	215	160	72,445	36,690	35,760
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.2	54.2	74.0	77.0	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	50	30	20	9,345	4,150	5,200
$5,000 to $9,999	35	10	25	5,030	2,160	2,870
$10,000 to $19,999	65	35	35	9,285	4,260	5,030
$20,000 to $29,999	80	45	30	8,185	3,790	4,390
$30,000 to $39,999	50	30	25	8,250	3,870	4,380
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	15	8,145	3,900	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	5	6,230	3,250	2,980
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	4,845	2,760	2,090
$70,000 to $79,999	0	5	0	3,645	2,155	1,495
$80,000 and over	10	10	0	9,480	6,400	3,075
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	5	2,825	1,720	1,110
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	1,935	1,210	725
$100,000 and over	5	0	5	4,715	3,475	1,240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	325	...	...	48,650	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	64,547	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	56,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	105	...	...	16,540	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,904	...	...	36,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,808	...	...	32,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	225	...	...	32,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	86,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	75,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	335	...	...	48,655	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,280	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,217	...	...	68,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	16,535	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,691	...	...	43,302	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,619	...	...	36,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	32,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,737	...	...	99,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,037	...	...	84,508	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	325	...	...	48,650	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	2,290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	2,135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	1,955	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	2,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	3,820	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	3,290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	13,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	4,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	3,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	3,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	325	...	...	48,650	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	2,375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	2,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	2,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,585	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	2,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	2,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	4,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	3,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	2,430	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	10,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	4,460	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	2,565	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	3,270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	215	...	...	30,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,539	...	...	86,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	53,504	...	...	75,755	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	11,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,504	...	...	81,884	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,128	...	...	71,429	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	13,290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	106,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	66,688	...	...	92,241	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	4,570	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	52,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	48,286	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	210	...	...	30,285	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,793	...	...	100,620	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,928	...	...	84,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	11,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,140	...	...	93,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,144	...	...	78,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	13,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,976	...	...	120,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	65,671	...	...	101,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	63,619	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,728	...	...	55,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	125	80	50	22,655	11,300	11,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,904	20,608	19,051	31,906	33,312	30,620
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,776	20,416	19,051	28,779	29,847	27,930
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	140	75	65	22,715	11,340	11,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,179	22,577	28,149	38,548	39,767	37,332
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,518	20,892	24,375	33,050	33,691	32,410
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715	380	335	113,195	55,570	57,625
In the bottom half of the distribution	585	315	270	58,015	27,930	30,085
In the bottom decile	70	40	30	14,840	7,205	7,635
In the second decile	150	80	75	11,625	5,420	6,210
In the third decile	145	75	65	10,260	4,925	5,335
In the fourth decile	105	60	45	10,355	4,995	5,360
In the fifth decile	115	65	50	10,930	5,390	5,545
In the top half of the distribution	130	65	65	55,175	27,640	27,535
In the sixth decile	55	25	25	10,960	5,430	5,530
In the seventh decile	25	15	10	11,285	5,605	5,680
In the eighth decile	40	20	15	11,405	5,730	5,675
In the ninth decile	15	5	5	11,805	5,940	5,865
In the top decile	5	0	0	9,720	4,930	4,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715	380	335	113,190	55,570	57,625
0 to 17 years	115	65	50	18,380	9,545	8,840
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	6,495	3,355	3,140
18 to 64 years	440	225	210	78,995	38,850	40,140
65 years and over	160	90	75	15,815	7,175	8,640
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	165	90	75	19,995	9,485	10,505
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	3,790	1,960	1,830
0 to 5 years	15	0	5	1,380	695	690
18 to 64 years	75	45	35	12,965	6,220	6,745
65 years and over	65	35	35	3,235	1,310	1,925
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	23.7	22.4	17.7	17.1	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.4	15.4	20.0	20.6	20.5	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	42.9	0.0	33.3	21.2	20.7	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	20.0	16.7	16.4	16.0	16.8
65 years and over (%)	40.6	38.9	46.7	20.5	18.3	22.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	40	30	10	17,075	8,235	8,840
0 to 17 years	0	0	5	3,060	1,575	1,480
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	1,095	555	540
18 to 64 years	35	25	10	11,850	5,805	6,045
65 years and over	5	0	0	2,160	855	1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	7.9	3.0	15.1	14.8	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	10.0	16.6	16.5	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	0.0	33.3	16.9	16.5	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	11.1	4.8	15.0	14.9	15.1
65 years and over (%)	3.1	0.0	0.0	13.7	11.9	15.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	695	355	345	113,190	55,535	57,655
Official languages	695	355	340	108,245	53,485	54,760
English	145	70	75	108,200	53,460	54,740
French	695	355	345	7,495	3,450	4,045
Non-official languages	15	10	0	59,310	27,950	31,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	59,265	27,935	31,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,210	1,140	1,070
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	70	105
Bilen	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	130	55	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,085	975
Amharic	0	0	0	405	230	180
Arabic	0	0	0	1,425	765	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	0	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	55	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	285	150	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	900	445	455
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	860	425	435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	8,230	3,455	4,770
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cebuano	0	0	0	355	150	205
Fijian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	390	165	230
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	575	270	310
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,440	3,080	4,365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	60
Creole languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	570	260	315
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	400	170	230
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	25,450	12,535	12,915
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,305	2,580	2,725
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,260	2,555	2,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	265	140	125
Bulgarian	0	0	0	270	130	140
Croatian	0	0	0	685	330	360
Czech	0	0	0	190	90	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Polish	0	0	0	755	355	405
Russian	0	0	0	1,970	935	1,035
Serbian	0	0	0	1,110	575	540
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Slovak	0	0	0	155	75	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	495	245	250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,025	1,090
Afrikaans	0	0	0	110	60	45
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	45
Dutch	0	0	0	445	205	235
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	1,395	705	690
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	165	120
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	11,540	5,745	5,790
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,385	4,595	4,790
Bengali	0	0	0	400	195	210
Gujarati	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hindi	0	0	0	3,375	1,670	1,710
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,865	2,915	2,950
Sindhi	0	0	0	210	85	130
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	490	290	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,295	1,245	1,045
Kurdish	0	0	0	150	100	50
Pashto	0	0	0	160	95	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,135	1,135	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	6,800	3,300	3,505
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italian	0	0	0	1,070	505	565
Portuguese	0	0	0	915	460	450
Romanian	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Spanish	10	10	10	4,115	2,000	2,120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	615	730
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	2,875	1,300	1,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	575	285	295
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	45	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	195	105	85
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	75	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	235	90	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	165	55	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	17,195	8,045	9,155
Chinese languages	0	0	0	17,105	8,010	9,095
Cantonese	0	0	0	7,585	3,585	4,000
Hakka	0	0	0	100	55	50
Mandarin	0	0	0	11,220	5,105	6,120
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	530	245	280
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	170	70	95
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	185	175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	20	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	220	80	145
Lao	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	180	65	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	430	240	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	65	35	35
Turkish	0	0	0	360	210	145
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	575	235	340
Estonian	0	0	0	40	0	30
Finnish	0	0	0	125	35	95
Hungarian	0	0	0	420	195	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	695	355	340	113,190	55,540	57,655
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	695	355	340	97,475	48,135	49,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18	105	60	45	16,670	8,580	8,090
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	590	300	295	80,810	39,555	41,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	15,715	7,400	8,315
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	695	355	340	113,190	55,540	57,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	700	355	340	61,025	31,150	29,870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	48,010	22,330	25,675
Before 1981	0	0	0	8,925	4,385	4,535
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	5,330	2,450	2,880
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	12,265	5,635	6,630
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	14,350	6,530	7,825
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	6,885	3,115	3,775
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	7,465	3,420	4,050
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,140	3,330	3,810
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,160	2,060	2,100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	48,010	22,330	25,680
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,715	1,840	1,880
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	8,090	4,265	3,830
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	9,360	4,265	5,100
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	21,435	9,450	11,985
45 years and over	0	0	0	5,410	2,515	2,890
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	48,010	22,330	25,675
Americas	0	0	0	3,660	1,755	1,910
Brazil	0	0	0	185	70	115
Colombia	0	0	0	205	100	110
El Salvador	0	0	0	370	200	170
Guyana	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	140	70	70
Mexico	0	0	0	455	205	255
Peru	0	0	0	115	50	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	170	50	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,100	575	530
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	840	400	440
Europe	0	0	0	9,070	4,460	4,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	610	320	290
Croatia	0	0	0	340	170	175
France	0	0	0	90	50	40
Germany	0	0	0	495	210	285
Greece	0	0	0	120	80	40
Hungary	0	0	0	255	125	130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	55	40
Italy	0	0	0	335	195	140
Netherlands	0	0	0	240	125	120
Poland	0	0	0	575	240	335
Portugal	0	0	0	290	160	130
Romania	0	0	0	835	400	430
Russian Federation	0	0	0	680	325	355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	485	260	220
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	200	215
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,935	955	975
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,265	585	680
Africa	0	0	0	2,285	1,135	1,150
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	310	180	135
Kenya	0	0	0	190	95	90
Morocco	0	0	0	70	30	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	25	35
Somalia	0	0	0	95	30	65
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,270	620	650
Asia	0	0	0	31,910	14,495	17,420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	875	445	430
Bangladesh	0	0	0	275	125	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	7,120	3,170	3,945
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	2,370	1,105	1,265
India	0	0	0	4,175	2,000	2,180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	915	525	390
Iraq	0	0	0	395	225	170
Japan	0	0	0	520	170	350
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	2,125	925	1,200
Lebanon	0	0	0	165	90	75
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	185	170
Philippines	0	0	0	7,415	3,100	4,315
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	220	85	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	70	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,845	815	1,030
Viet Nam	0	0	0	860	450	410
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,175	1,015	1,160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,085	485	590
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,140	3,330	3,810
Americas	0	0	0	625	305	320
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	145	65	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	200	105	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	80	75
Europe	0	0	0	795	400	395
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	100	35	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	35	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	35	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	110	80	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	305	160	145
Africa	0	0	0	575	300	275
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	160	95	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	130	80	50
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	60	10	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	55	60
Asia	0	0	0	5,105	2,300	2,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	215	120	100
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,245	505	745
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	45	15
India	0	0	0	625	285	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	270	150	120
Iraq	0	0	0	140	75	60
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	90	20	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	340	140	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	1,385	660	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	60	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	15	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	240	85	165
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	695	355	340	113,190	55,540	57,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	52,930	24,805	28,130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20	10	15	27,850	14,205	13,645
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	680	350	330	32,415	16,525	15,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	39,730	18,265	21,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	22,300	10,465	11,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	8,925	4,780	4,150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	13,370	5,685	7,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	11,240	4,630	6,615
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	5,740	2,980	2,760
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	455	185	265
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	695	360	340	113,195	55,535	57,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	0	3,335	1,560	1,780
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	0	0	3,190	1,490	1,700
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,010	930	1,080
Métis	10	10	0	1,170	560	610
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	690	350	340	109,855	53,985	55,880
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	695	355	340	113,195	55,535	57,650
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	1,375	630	745
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	695	355	340	111,820	54,905	56,910
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	695	355	340	113,190	55,535	57,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	825	370	455
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	0	10	815	365	450
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	670	295	375
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	145	70	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	10	3,170	1,560	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	3,005	1,485	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	2,090	1,010	1,080
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	905	470	435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	165	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	335	325	109,195	53,610	55,585
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	695	355	340	113,190	55,535	57,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	57,510	27,315	30,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	11,635	5,635	6,010
Chinese	0	0	0	18,925	8,950	9,975
Black	0	0	0	3,170	1,565	1,605
Filipino	0	0	0	9,675	4,360	5,310
Latin American	0	0	0	2,465	1,225	1,235
Arab	0	0	0	985	530	450
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,975	925	1,055
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,205	1,200	1,000
Korean	0	0	0	2,995	1,380	1,610
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	550	805
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	380	170	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,760	820	935
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	695	355	340	55,680	28,225	27,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	695	355	340	113,195	55,535	57,655
North American Aboriginal origins	40	20	20	4,000	1,925	2,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	20	20	2,935	1,385	1,550
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	0	10	0	1,225	620	610
Other North American origins	500	265	235	14,730	7,615	7,115
Acadian	0	0	0	90	30	60
American	0	0	0	1,400	720	680
Canadian	500	265	230	13,760	7,115	6,640
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	0	20	20	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	245	120	125	55,475	27,760	27,715
British Isles origins	45	20	25	32,835	16,485	16,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	0	19,575	9,625	9,950
Irish	45	15	25	12,725	6,215	6,510
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish	10	10	0	15,060	7,410	7,655
Welsh	0	0	0	1,905	845	1,060
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,270	1,160	1,115
French origins	180	90	90	6,750	3,180	3,565
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	185	90	95	6,745	3,185	3,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	30	15	20	13,005	6,410	6,595
Austrian	10	10	0	1,045	510	535
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	320	170	150
Dutch	0	0	0	3,095	1,550	1,545
Flemish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	9,240	4,575	4,665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	450	215	235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	10	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	5,550	2,575	2,975
Danish	0	0	0	840	405	430
Finnish	0	0	0	660	300	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	450	240	215
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,110	980	1,130
Swedish	0	0	0	1,860	775	1,085
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	255	125	125
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	13,020	6,360	6,665
Bulgarian	0	0	0	345	160	185
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	65	25
Czech	0	0	0	540	300	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	30	20
Estonian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,235	580	650
Latvian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	160	75	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Polish	0	0	0	3,235	1,595	1,640
Romanian	0	0	0	1,345	630	710
Russian	0	0	0	3,055	1,415	1,635
Slovak	0	0	0	375	180	200
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,770	2,415	2,355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	15	30
Southern European origins	0	0	0	11,100	5,700	5,400
Albanian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Bosnian	0	0	0	320	165	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	970	490	480
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	695	380	310
Italian	0	0	0	3,850	2,005	1,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	80	35	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,430	750	680
Serbian	0	0	0	1,290	730	565
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	140	70	70
Spanish	0	0	0	2,855	1,395	1,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	235	95	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	10	0	730	400	325
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	380	215	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	335	180	150
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,070	510	565
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	40	40
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	390	190	195
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	30	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	60	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,100	1,545	1,555
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	170	80	85
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	265	115	155
Chilean	0	0	0	220	90	135
Colombian	0	0	0	375	210	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	65	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	60	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	100	70	30
Honduran	0	0	0	185	95	90
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	0	0	0	775	370	405
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Salvadorean	0	0	0	310	155	150
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	185	90	95
African origins	0	0	0	3,410	1,750	1,665
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	495	260	235
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	95	55	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	15	0	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	10	35
North African origins	0	0	0	530	255	275
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Sudanese	0	0	0	270	100	165
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,470	765	710
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	55	35	25
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	245	120	120
Ethiopian	0	0	0	310	160	150
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	90	55	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	150	70	80
South African	0	0	0	170	105	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Ugandan	0	0	0	115	45	75
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	125	70	55
Other African origins	0	0	0	970	480	485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	900	450	450
Asian origins	0	0	0	51,980	24,680	27,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	4,345	2,375	1,975
Afghan	0	0	0	1,240	650	590
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	270	150	125
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	90	55	35
Georgian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hazara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	1,195	660	530
Iraqi	0	0	0	405	230	175
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	140	95	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	310	170	145
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	25	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Tajik	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tatar	0	0	0	60	35	25
Turk	0	0	0	295	160	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	15	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	40	65
South Asian origins	0	0	0	11,500	5,590	5,910
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	170	60	110
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	9,960	4,875	5,085
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	20	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	395	205	185
Punjabi	0	0	0	670	335	330
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	255	95	160
Tamil	0	0	0	85	40	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	295	155	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	36,480	16,885	19,600
Burmese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chinese	0	0	0	20,585	9,675	10,910
Filipino	0	0	0	10,375	4,660	5,715
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	490	200	285
Japanese	0	0	0	1,705	705	1,000
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	3,120	1,435	1,685
Laotian	0	0	0	115	40	75
Malaysian	0	0	0	305	150	155
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	25	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	970	450	515
Thai	0	0	0	210	85	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,140	570	570
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	70	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,330	645	685
Australian	0	0	0	360	180	185
New Zealander	0	0	0	150	90	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	830	385	440
Fijian	0	0	0	770	340	430
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	335	...	...	48,660	...	...
Owner	290	...	...	27,565	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	21,090	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	340	...	...	48,655	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	18,410	...	...
Not condominium	340	...	...	30,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	340	...	...	48,655	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,105	...	...
1 bedroom	40	...	...	14,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	100	...	...	17,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	105	...	...	7,725	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	95	...	...	8,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	340	...	...	48,660	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	80	...	...	27,385	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	6,570	...	...
6 rooms	50	...	...	4,160	...	...
7 rooms	40	...	...	2,870	...	...
8 or more rooms	95	...	...	7,665	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	335	...	...	48,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	335	...	...	46,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	340	...	...	48,660	...	...
Suitable	330	...	...	44,240	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	335	...	...	48,660	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	9,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	12,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	6,110	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	8,170	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	5,750	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	340	...	...	48,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	305	...	...	44,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	340	...	...	48,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	240	...	...	29,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	17,545	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	335	...	...	48,660	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,695	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	8,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	35	...	...	8,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	75	...	...	10,490	...	...
55 to 64 years	75	...	...	9,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	65	...	...	6,005	...	...
75 to 84 years	50	...	...	3,005	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	335	...	...	48,590	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	295	...	...	32,720	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	40	...	...	15,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	35	...	...	13,040	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	290	...	...	27,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	65.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	26.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	557	...	...	1,401	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	724	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,137	...	...	560,837	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	156,182	...	...	744,085	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	21,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	957	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	498	...	...	1,049	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	625	315	310	97,950	47,580	50,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	140	145	12,560	6,120	6,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	105	50	60	27,415	13,735	13,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	125	115	57,975	27,730	30,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	85	40	6,730	4,825	1,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	55	35	3,380	2,000	1,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	30	10	3,350	2,830	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	70	25	40	18,210	7,840	10,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	15	3,895	1,545	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	10	25	29,135	13,525	15,610
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	20,100	9,205	10,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	2,015	810	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	515	260	260
Master's degree	0	0	10	5,785	2,765	3,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	720	490	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	380	185	200	68,515	33,405	35,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	150	80	75	5,130	2,765	2,370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	65	30	35	16,295	8,465	7,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	170	80	90	47,090	22,170	24,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	55	40	4,685	3,400	1,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	35	2,365	1,415	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	25	10	2,315	1,990	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	25	20	14,585	6,305	8,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	3,045	1,170	1,875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	0	20	24,780	11,295	13,480
Bachelor's degree	15	0	15	16,980	7,705	9,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,745	685	1,065
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	410	190	220
Master's degree	10	0	0	5,065	2,340	2,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	580	380	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	625	315	315	97,950	47,585	50,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	385	185	200	39,975	19,850	20,125
Education	20	10	15	3,100	580	2,525
13. Education	20	10	10	3,100	580	2,525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,245	1,550	1,695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	615	475	140
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,625	1,075	1,550
Humanities	10	10	0	3,690	1,450	2,235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	485	85	395
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,170	380	790
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,125	470	655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	200	120	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	265	185	80
54. History	0	0	0	350	175	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	45	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	15	7,370	2,770	4,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	30	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	830	310	525
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	990	105	890
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,075	360	715
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	120	50	75
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,200	350	850
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	3,040	1,570	1,470
Business, management and public administration	40	15	30	12,525	5,010	7,510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	575	125	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	11,915	4,875	7,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	2,585	1,335	1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,050	425	625
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	605	295	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	800	545	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,265	2,050	1,215
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,665	1,810	855
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	25	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	400	200	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	70	0	10,720	9,385	1,335
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	375	245	135
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,895	3,055	845
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	15	10	1,910	1,720	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	2,135	2,070	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	1,610	1,540	70
48. Precision production	0	0	0	790	760	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	875	475	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	565	290	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	310	185	125
Health and related fields	20	0	25	7,835	1,680	6,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	585	330	250
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	25	7,130	1,280	5,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	70	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	30	10	2,760	1,445	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	0	1,805	630	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	340	255	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	590	535	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	385	185	200	68,515	33,405	35,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	215	105	110	21,425	11,230	10,190
Education	10	0	10	2,300	410	1,890
13. Education	10	0	0	2,300	415	1,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,650	1,225	1,425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	445	325	120
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	2,210	895	1,310
Humanities	0	0	0	2,985	1,160	1,825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	430	60	370
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	905	300	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	925	400	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	165	85	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	195	125	65
54. History	0	0	0	290	140	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	40	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	15	6,140	2,270	3,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	25	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	745	270	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	795	85	715
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	935	290	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	40	60
42. Psychology	10	0	0	960	260	695
45. Social sciences	0	0	10	2,505	1,300	1,205
Business, management and public administration	35	0	25	10,350	4,050	6,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	440	75	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	9,890	3,965	5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,065	1,020	1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	865	325	535
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	480	230	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	600	415	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	2,940	1,895	1,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,465	1,710	755
25. Library science	10	0	0	155	15	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	305	160	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	50	10	8,475	7,270	1,210
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	330	195	130
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,350	2,565	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	10	1,475	1,305	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	1,535	1,495	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	1,255	1,210	45
48. Precision production	0	10	0	530	500	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	695	360	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	420	200	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	270	160	115
Health and related fields	15	0	15	6,355	1,370	4,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	450	250	195
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	15	5,805	1,065	4,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	20	10	2,130	1,145	985
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,390	525	865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	295	220	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	440	395	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	625	315	315	97,945	47,585	50,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	385	190	200	39,975	19,850	20,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	240	125	115	57,975	27,730	30,240
Location of study inside Canada	235	125	115	39,450	18,915	20,535
Same as province or territory of residence	235	125	110	33,145	15,685	17,460
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	6,305	3,230	3,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	18,520	8,820	9,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,620	955	665
Philippines	0	0	0	3,765	1,425	2,340
India	0	0	0	1,415	720	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,025	580	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,555	1,150	1,405
France	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other	0	0	0	8,070	3,940	4,130
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	385	185	200	68,520	33,400	35,110
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	215	105	110	21,425	11,230	10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	170	80	90	47,090	22,170	24,920
Location of study inside Canada	170	75	90	31,915	15,260	16,655
Same as province or territory of residence	165	75	90	26,960	12,725	14,235
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,960	2,540	2,415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	15,175	6,910	8,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,245	730	515
Philippines	0	0	0	3,245	1,205	2,040
India	0	0	0	1,155	545	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	635	340	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,160	940	1,225
France	0	0	0	50	35	20
Other	0	0	0	6,685	3,120	3,565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	625	315	315	97,950	47,585	50,365
In the labour force	335	170	165	66,800	34,275	32,525
Employed	320	155	160	62,615	32,245	30,370
Unemployed	15	10	10	4,180	2,030	2,155
Not in the labour force	295	140	150	31,150	13,310	17,835
Participation rate	53.6	54.0	52.4	68.2	72.0	64.6
Employment rate	51.2	49.2	50.8	63.9	67.8	60.3
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.9	6.1	6.3	5.9	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	625	315	315	97,950	47,585	50,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	275	140	140	29,455	12,330	17,125
Worked	345	175	170	68,490	35,255	33,235
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	140	70	70	33,910	18,965	14,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	205	105	100	34,585	16,285	18,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.1	42.6	42.7	43.2	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	335	170	165	66,795	34,275	32,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,420	575	845
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	325	170	160	65,380	33,695	31,685
Employee	260	125	135	58,670	29,450	29,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	65	45	25	6,710	4,250	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	330	170	165	66,795	34,275	32,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,415	575	845
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	330	165	160	65,380	33,700	31,685
0 Management occupations	45	35	15	6,645	4,040	2,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	30	10	20	11,585	3,785	7,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	5,645	4,405	1,245
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	4,505	880	3,620
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	0	20	6,870	2,095	4,775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,600	1,365	1,240
6 Sales and service occupations	65	20	40	16,600	7,495	9,100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	55	60	0	8,455	7,945	515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	550	435	115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	40	55	1,920	1,255	670
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	335	175	160	66,800	34,270	32,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,420	575	845
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	325	165	155	65,380	33,700	31,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	295	165	125
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	180	140	35
22 Utilities	0	0	0	515	355	165
23 Construction	25	20	10	4,715	4,175	545
31-33 Manufacturing	110	55	50	4,140	2,805	1,335
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	2,695	1,710	985
44-45 Retail trade	30	10	15	7,325	3,335	3,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	15	0	3,545	2,795	750
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	2,785	1,700	1,095
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,015	1,185	1,830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,630	900	730
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	0	10	6,270	3,465	2,800
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	55	85
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	3,545	2,075	1,470
61 Educational services	10	0	0	4,470	1,485	2,990
62 Health care and social assistance	40	0	35	7,475	1,455	6,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,335	685	655
72 Accommodation and food services	25	0	30	5,350	2,360	2,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	20	0	3,010	1,335	1,675
91 Public administration	10	10	0	2,950	1,520	1,430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	320	160	155	62,615	32,245	30,370
Worked at home	20	0	15	3,820	1,955	1,865
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	470	350	120
No fixed workplace address	30	20	10	7,745	5,745	2,000
Worked at usual place	270	135	140	50,585	24,195	26,385
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	270	130	140	50,580	24,195	26,385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55	30	35	11,880	4,865	7,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	80	75	38,195	19,005	19,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	25	30	340	220	115
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	170	110	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	300	155	145	58,325	29,940	28,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	255	135	125	33,750	19,390	14,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	2,270	825	1,440
Public transit	0	0	0	18,145	7,825	10,325
Walked	30	15	15	2,945	1,095	1,850
Bicycle	0	0	0	535	420	115
Other method	0	0	0	680	385	300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	295	155	140	58,325	29,940	28,390
Less than 15 minutes	105	60	40	7,495	3,200	4,295
15 to 29 minutes	135	70	60	16,570	8,625	7,945
30 to 44 minutes	30	15	15	17,500	9,785	7,720
45 to 59 minutes	25	10	20	9,580	4,760	4,820
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	7,180	3,565	3,615
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	295	155	145	58,325	29,940	28,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	3,800	2,575	1,225
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	115	80	35	10,010	5,790	4,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	95	40	55	15,560	7,380	8,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	40	25	15	12,645	5,825	6,820
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	10	15	7,635	3,655	3,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	0	20	8,670	4,715	3,955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	350	180	170	70,645	36,250	34,395
Single responses	350	180	170	68,930	35,410	33,520
Official languages	350	185	170	66,395	34,150	32,245
English	10	0	10	66,255	34,115	32,140
French	340	180	160	140	40	100
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,535	1,255	1,275
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,530	1,255	1,275
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	395	220	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	215	130	90
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	45	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	175	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,630	775	855
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,620	765	855
Cantonese	0	0	0	655	330	325
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	940	425	520
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,715	835	875
English and French	0	0	0	120	60	65
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,580	775	810
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	350	180	170	70,645	36,250	34,395
None	325	175	150	64,575	33,285	31,295
English	20	10	10	1,225	575	650
French	10	0	15	530	270	260
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,210	2,090	2,125
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,210	2,090	2,125
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	20	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	700	355	340	111,980	54,885	57,095
Non-movers	660	330	330	92,840	45,420	47,415
Movers	30	25	10	19,140	9,460	9,680
Non-migrants	0	0	0	8,365	4,030	4,335
Migrants	30	20	0	10,775	5,435	5,345
Internal migrants	30	20	10	8,315	4,225	4,090
Intraprovincial migrants	30	25	10	7,200	3,665	3,535
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,110	560	550
External migrants	0	0	0	2,460	1,205	1,255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	345	345	107,890	52,820	55,065
Non-movers	530	265	265	57,310	27,785	29,525
Movers	155	80	80	50,585	25,040	25,540
Non-migrants	15	10	10	20,425	10,070	10,350
Migrants	140	70	70	30,160	14,970	15,190
Internal migrants	140	70	75	21,425	10,690	10,735
Intraprovincial migrants	140	70	75	18,500	9,240	9,260
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,925	1,455	1,475
External migrants	0	0	0	8,735	4,275	4,455