Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Steveston--Richmond East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Steveston--Richmond East British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Steveston--Richmond East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	712	...	...	99,913	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	774	...	...	96,610	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-8.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	380	...	...	37,946	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	328	...	...	36,354	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.5	...	...	1,161.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	52.84	...	...	86.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	710	380	330	99,910	48,050	51,865
0 to 14 years	85	50	35	14,270	7,390	6,880
0 to 4 years	25	15	15	4,635	2,440	2,200
5 to 9 years	25	15	10	4,735	2,420	2,315
10 to 14 years	35	20	15	4,895	2,530	2,360
15 to 64 years	465	240	220	69,500	33,155	36,350
15 to 19 years	40	25	15	5,760	2,940	2,820
20 to 24 years	25	10	15	6,795	3,520	3,280
25 to 29 years	20	10	10	6,730	3,395	3,330
30 to 34 years	35	20	15	6,560	3,175	3,380
35 to 39 years	45	15	25	6,255	2,970	3,280
40 to 44 years	35	20	15	6,310	2,820	3,495
45 to 49 years	50	25	30	7,610	3,405	4,200
50 to 54 years	75	40	30	8,430	3,840	4,590
55 to 59 years	90	50	45	7,940	3,695	4,245
60 to 64 years	50	25	25	7,120	3,385	3,730
65 years and over	160	85	75	16,140	7,505	8,635
65 to 69 years	55	30	25	5,905	2,835	3,065
70 to 74 years	55	35	20	3,765	1,805	1,965
75 to 79 years	25	10	10	2,675	1,260	1,420
80 to 84 years	10	5	5	1,975	915	1,055
85 years and over	15	5	15	1,820	690	1,130
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	1,200	485	715
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	460	150	310
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	140	45	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.0	13.2	10.6	14.3	15.4	13.3
15 to 64 years	65.5	63.2	66.7	69.6	69.0	70.1
65 years and over	22.5	22.4	22.7	16.2	15.6	16.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	4.5	1.8	1.4	2.2
Average age of the population	46.8	46.6	47.0	41.8	40.8	42.7
Median age of the population	51.2	51.3	50.9	42.9	41.1	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	330	...	...	36,350	...	...
Single-detached house	315	...	...	10,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,365	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10	...	...	21,970	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	885	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	9,315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	8,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	330	...	...	36,355	...	...
1 person	105	...	...	8,190	...	...
2 persons	140	...	...	10,840	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	7,215	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	5,955	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	4,150	...	...
Number of persons in private households	710	...	...	99,240	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	625	330	295	85,645	40,660	44,985
Married or living common law	395	195	195	50,875	25,155	25,720
Married	215	105	110	47,105	23,285	23,815
Living common law	180	90	90	3,770	1,870	1,905
Not married and not living common law	235	135	95	34,770	15,510	19,265
Never married	150	95	55	23,980	12,445	11,535
Separated	10	5	5	1,855	695	1,165
Divorced	40	25	15	5,065	1,650	3,420
Widowed	30	10	25	3,865	720	3,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	215	...	...	29,085	...	...
2 persons	135	...	...	13,040	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	7,890	...	...
4 persons	30	...	...	6,190	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	1,965	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	215	...	...	29,085	...	...
Total couple families	195	...	...	24,260	...	...
Married couples	105	...	...	22,375	...	...
Common-law couples	90	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	25	...	...	4,825	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	3,950	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	24,260	...	...
Couples without children	125	...	...	9,885	...	...
Couples with children	75	...	...	14,375	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	6,550	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	5,915	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	4,825	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,155	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,345	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	135	80	50	14,370	6,040	8,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	330	...	...	36,355	...	...
One-census-family households	210	...	...	25,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	120	...	...	8,120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	90	...	...	16,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,930	...	...
Non-census-family households	115	...	...	9,370	...	...
One-person households	105	...	...	8,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	715	380	335	99,635	47,930	51,705
English only	5	0	0	84,420	41,500	42,920
French only	610	320	285	35	15	20
English and French	105	55	45	5,130	2,260	2,870
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	10,050	4,160	5,890
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	710	380	330	99,635	47,935	51,700
English	5	5	5	88,495	43,250	45,240
French	705	380	330	565	290	275
English and French	0	0	0	665	300	365
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	9,910	4,090	5,820
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	5	5	895	440	455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	1.3	1.5	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	715	380	335	99,635	47,935	51,705
Single responses	710	375	335	95,415	45,860	49,550
Official languages	705	375	330	36,020	18,515	17,500
English	5	5	5	35,485	18,235	17,250
French	700	375	325	530	280	255
Non-official languages	5	0	5	59,395	27,345	32,050
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	59,380	27,340	32,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	995	510	480
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	915	475	440
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	0	0	0	670	350	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	150	70	85
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	540	240	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,255	2,255	3,005
Bikol	0	0	0	45	25	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	210	95	115
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	220	80	140
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	170	85	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,420	1,875	2,550
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	20	20	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,185	5,390	5,795
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,620	770	855
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,610	760	845
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	195	90	100
Russian	0	0	0	955	455	495
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,085	520	565
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Dutch	0	0	0	205	100	105
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	750	360	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,805	3,285	3,520
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,180	2,980	3,195
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	335	155	185
Hindi	0	0	0	750	330	420
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,230	2,060	2,170
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	555	290	275
Iranian languages	0	0	0	610	295	320
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	585	280	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,490	720	775
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	175	95	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	195	95	105
Romanian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Spanish	0	0	0	985	460	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,060	400	665
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	520	215	300
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	39,055	17,955	21,100
Chinese languages	5	0	0	39,000	17,925	21,075
Cantonese	0	0	0	20,425	9,480	10,945
Hakka	0	0	0	135	50	85
Mandarin	0	0	0	16,305	7,435	8,875
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,070	475	595
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	510	240	270
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	535	240	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	85	25	60
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	75	25	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	175	100	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	150	65	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,220	2,075	2,145
English and French	0	5	0	135	70	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,955	1,950	2,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	715	380	335	99,635	47,935	51,700
Single responses	710	380	335	89,080	42,905	46,175
Official languages	705	375	330	48,355	24,100	24,250
English	0	0	0	48,180	24,010	24,165
French	705	380	325	175	90	85
Non-official languages	10	0	5	40,730	18,810	21,920
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	40,725	18,805	21,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	535	270	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	515	260	255
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	415	215	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	70	35	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	290	140	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,035	1,250
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,090	940	1,145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	5,405	2,575	2,830
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	875	420	460
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	865	415	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	75	40	35
Russian	0	0	0	635	300	340
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,645	1,730	1,915
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,290	1,565	1,725
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	145	65	85
Hindi	0	0	0	265	120	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,430	1,160	1,270
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	305	150	150
Iranian languages	0	0	0	350	165	190
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	340	160	180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	690	335	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	45	30
Romanian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Spanish	0	0	0	540	260	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	520	205	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	315	145	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	31,070	14,290	16,780
Chinese languages	5	0	5	31,045	14,275	16,765
Cantonese	0	0	0	16,430	7,510	8,925
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mandarin	0	5	5	13,465	6,240	7,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	440	210	235
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	310	150	160
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	345	150	195
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10,555	5,025	5,525
English and French	0	0	0	120	70	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10,300	4,900	5,405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	50	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	710	380	335	99,635	47,935	51,700
None	700	375	325	71,510	34,675	36,840
English	15	5	5	14,025	6,710	7,315
French	0	0	0	480	200	280
Non-official language	0	0	0	13,150	6,140	7,010
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	13,150	6,140	7,010
English and French	0	0	0	45	25	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	335	150	180
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	625	335	295	84,970	40,405	44,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	325	285	81,360	38,655	42,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,984	28,160	19,552	27,270	32,191	23,839
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	605	325	280	81,510	38,790	42,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,976	26,304	18,992	25,254	28,568	22,810
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	475	260	215	72,635	35,085	37,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,333	25,152	16,160	27,376	32,880	23,068
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	510	275	235	58,465	24,625	33,845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,776	10,512	9,600	1,695	858	2,604
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	370	215	155	58,890	29,330	29,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,667	25,440	19,648	30,513	35,462	26,354
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	625	315	315	84,990	40,420	44,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	595	300	290	81,400	38,590	42,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,102	32,065	26,038	38,273	43,867	33,230
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	595	300	295	81,605	38,780	42,820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,661	27,863	23,385	32,451	36,293	28,971
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	470	235	235	72,650	35,035	37,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,512	30,479	20,662	38,360	44,559	32,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	505	265	245	58,670	24,640	34,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,405	9,817	11,046	5,601	5,344	5,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	370	190	175	58,930	29,290	29,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,731	29,511	23,706	40,003	45,623	34,449
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	630	315	315	84,990	40,420	44,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	140	70	70	24,785	13,610	11,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	30,993	31,197	22,714	50,803	55,809	47,003
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	35,945	35,688	36,187	59,949	64,651	54,225
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	70.2	72.6	63.1	89.7	92.5	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.9	60.7	54.0	75.7	79.4	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	29.7	26.0	34.8	10.3	7.5	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	625	330	290	84,975	40,405	44,570
Without total income	20	5	15	3,610	1,750	1,860
With total income	605	320	280	81,360	38,655	42,710
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.6	95.7	95.7	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	30	55	17,070	7,400	9,675
$10,000 to $19,999	160	70	90	15,630	6,535	9,095
$20,000 to $29,999	135	80	55	10,445	4,495	5,945
$30,000 to $39,999	90	50	35	8,685	3,970	4,715
$40,000 to $49,999	65	40	25	7,470	3,515	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	30	25	10	5,705	2,840	2,865
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	0	4,310	2,325	1,985
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	3,260	1,855	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	5	2,450	1,505	950
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,665	1,020	640
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	4,675	3,190	1,485
$100,000 to $149,999	10	5	0	3,215	2,135	1,080
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,460	1,055	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	625	330	295	84,975	40,405	44,565
Without after-tax income	20	5	10	3,465	1,615	1,855
With after-tax income	605	325	285	81,510	38,790	42,720
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	98.5	96.6	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	85	30	55	17,605	7,765	9,840
$10,000 to $19,999	175	75	100	16,290	6,930	9,360
$20,000 to $29,999	145	80	65	12,255	5,410	6,845
$30,000 to $39,999	110	70	40	10,080	4,605	5,470
$40,000 to $49,999	45	35	15	8,075	3,895	4,175
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	5,765	3,085	2,680
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	0	3,920	2,245	1,665
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	5	2,640	1,590	1,050
$80,000 and over	0	5	5	4,890	3,265	1,620
$80,000 to $89,999	0	5	0	1,615	1,025	595
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	955	615	340
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	2,310	1,620	690
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	625	330	295	84,970	40,405	44,570
Without employment income	255	115	135	26,080	11,075	15,010
With employment income	370	215	160	58,890	29,330	29,560
Percentage with employment income	59.2	65.2	54.2	69.3	72.6	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	50	30	20	8,465	3,785	4,675
$5,000 to $9,999	35	10	25	4,760	2,105	2,665
$10,000 to $19,999	65	35	35	8,700	3,885	4,820
$20,000 to $29,999	80	45	30	7,085	3,190	3,895
$30,000 to $39,999	50	30	25	6,625	3,090	3,530
$40,000 to $49,999	40	25	15	5,685	2,770	2,910
$50,000 to $59,999	20	15	5	4,395	2,220	2,175
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	3,405	1,950	1,460
$70,000 to $79,999	0	5	0	2,640	1,560	1,080
$80,000 and over	10	10	0	7,130	4,770	2,360
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	5	2,040	1,260	780
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	1,365	850	515
$100,000 and over	5	0	5	3,725	2,660	1,065
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	325	...	...	36,355	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	61,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	105	...	...	8,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,904	...	...	35,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,808	...	...	31,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	225	...	...	28,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,520	...	...	83,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	73,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	335	...	...	36,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,280	...	...	85,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,217	...	...	72,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	8,175	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,691	...	...	45,380	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,619	...	...	37,712	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	28,155	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,737	...	...	97,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,037	...	...	83,098	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	325	...	...	36,355	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	630	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	1,340	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	1,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	1,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	2,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	2,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	2,330	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	30	...	...	11,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	3,955	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	2,715	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	2,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	325	...	...	36,350	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	910	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	20	...	...	1,520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	1,810	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	1,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	1,705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	1,705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	1,675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	35	...	...	3,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	35	...	...	2,800	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	2,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	2,375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	1,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	8,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	3,860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	2,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	215	...	...	27,510	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,539	...	...	82,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	53,504	...	...	72,981	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	120	...	...	7,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,504	...	...	71,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,128	...	...	63,209	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	14,320	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	100,198	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	66,688	...	...	88,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	4,255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	53,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	48,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	210	...	...	27,465	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,793	...	...	97,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,928	...	...	82,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	7,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,140	...	...	86,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,144	...	...	72,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	14,445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,976	...	...	112,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	65,671	...	...	95,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	4,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	65,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,728	...	...	56,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	125	80	50	11,220	5,040	6,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,904	20,608	19,051	30,332	33,004	28,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	19,776	20,416	19,051	27,880	29,440	26,676
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	140	75	65	11,255	5,100	6,155
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,179	22,577	28,149	39,668	43,295	36,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,518	20,892	24,375	33,308	35,692	31,330
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	715	380	335	99,235	47,790	51,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	585	315	270	52,450	24,615	27,835
In the bottom decile	70	40	30	13,855	6,440	7,415
In the second decile	150	80	75	10,535	4,860	5,675
In the third decile	145	75	65	9,520	4,485	5,030
In the fourth decile	105	60	45	9,155	4,335	4,820
In the fifth decile	115	65	50	9,385	4,490	4,895
In the top half of the distribution	130	65	65	46,785	23,180	23,610
In the sixth decile	55	25	25	9,305	4,495	4,805
In the seventh decile	25	15	10	9,935	4,880	5,055
In the eighth decile	40	20	15	9,695	4,830	4,870
In the ninth decile	15	5	5	9,765	4,895	4,875
In the top decile	5	0	0	8,090	4,080	4,010
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	715	380	335	99,235	47,790	51,445
0 to 17 years	115	65	50	17,560	9,045	8,515
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	5,515	2,905	2,615
18 to 64 years	440	225	210	65,995	31,380	34,610
65 years and over	160	90	75	15,685	7,365	8,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	165	90	75	19,130	8,830	10,295
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	3,755	1,865	1,890
0 to 5 years	15	0	5	1,190	615	580
18 to 64 years	75	45	35	12,210	5,530	6,685
65 years and over	65	35	35	3,165	1,435	1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	23.7	22.4	19.3	18.5	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.4	15.4	20.0	21.4	20.6	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	42.9	0.0	33.3	21.6	21.2	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	17.0	20.0	16.7	18.5	17.6	19.3
65 years and over (%)	40.6	38.9	46.7	20.2	19.5	20.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	40	30	10	15,480	7,155	8,320
0 to 17 years	0	0	5	3,055	1,495	1,560
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	940	475	465
18 to 64 years	35	25	10	10,510	4,830	5,675
65 years and over	5	0	0	1,910	825	1,085
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	7.9	3.0	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	10.0	17.4	16.5	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	0.0	33.3	17.0	16.4	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	11.1	4.8	15.9	15.4	16.4
65 years and over (%)	3.1	0.0	0.0	12.2	11.2	13.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	695	355	345	99,265	47,740	51,525
Official languages	695	355	340	89,195	43,470	45,720
English	145	70	75	89,170	43,460	45,710
French	695	355	345	5,110	2,255	2,860
Non-official languages	15	10	0	69,345	32,305	37,040
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	69,325	32,295	37,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,380	705	675
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	35	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,300	670	625
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	920	475	435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	315	160	155
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	660	310	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	645	295	345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	7,315	3,120	4,195
Bikol	0	0	0	40	20	25
Cebuano	0	0	0	335	160	175
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	115	45	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	95	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	270	140	125
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,820	2,890	3,940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	30	60
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	305	165	135
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	190	105	80
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	14,580	7,145	7,435
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,780	865	920
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,785	860	920
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Croatian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Czech	0	0	0	50	10	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	225	125	110
Russian	0	0	0	1,160	575	590
Serbian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	70	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,450	715	730
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	35	30
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	35
Dutch	0	0	0	195	110	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,060	500	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	100	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,860	4,365	4,500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,250	4,070	4,180
Bengali	0	0	0	120	65	55
Gujarati	0	0	0	665	315	350
Hindi	0	0	0	2,215	1,055	1,165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	65	35	35
Marathi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,485	2,755	2,735
Sindhi	0	0	0	190	70	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Urdu	0	0	0	960	520	440
Iranian languages	0	0	0	590	275	310
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	575	275	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	2,530	1,190	1,340
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Portuguese	0	0	0	250	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	175	100	75
Spanish	10	10	10	1,895	900	995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	1,940	865	1,075
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	585	260	325
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	95	50	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	15	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	43,815	20,345	23,470
Chinese languages	0	0	0	43,750	20,320	23,435
Cantonese	0	0	0	24,800	11,585	13,220
Hakka	0	0	0	145	55	90
Mandarin	0	0	0	24,910	11,285	13,620
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,450	695	760
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	635	315	320
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	695	295	405
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	115	40	75
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	100	40	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	230	140	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	195	115	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	85	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	695	355	340	99,265	47,740	51,525
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	695	355	340	84,085	40,790	43,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	105	60	45	15,795	8,120	7,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	590	300	295	68,285	32,665	35,625
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	15,185	6,950	8,230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	695	355	340	99,265	47,740	51,530
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	700	355	340	39,280	19,960	19,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	57,150	26,470	30,680
Before 1981	0	0	0	9,055	4,390	4,660
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	6,780	3,220	3,565
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	19,070	8,645	10,425
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	15,715	7,210	8,510
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	7,455	3,460	3,995
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	8,260	3,745	4,515
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	6,525	3,005	3,520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,835	1,310	1,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	57,150	26,470	30,685
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,955	1,995	1,965
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	8,955	4,625	4,330
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	10,790	5,045	5,745
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	25,260	10,970	14,290
45 years and over	0	0	0	8,185	3,840	4,350
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	57,150	26,470	30,680
Americas	0	0	0	2,070	1,000	1,070
Brazil	0	0	0	80	45	30
Colombia	0	0	0	35	15	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	80	45	40
Guyana	0	0	0	25	25	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mexico	0	0	0	215	60	145
Peru	0	0	0	145	65	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	60	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	765	405	360
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	555	250	300
Europe	0	0	0	4,245	2,125	2,120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	55	20	35
France	0	0	0	85	50	40
Germany	0	0	0	350	195	155
Greece	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hungary	0	0	0	65	35	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	35	55
Italy	0	0	0	75	40	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	130	80	50
Poland	0	0	0	200	105	100
Portugal	0	0	0	110	55	55
Romania	0	0	0	175	90	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	515	250	265
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	275	140	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,460	715	745
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	480	225	250
Africa	0	0	0	1,225	580	645
Algeria	0	0	0	60	35	30
Egypt	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	235	90	150
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	40
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	265	140	125
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	460	235	225
Asia	0	0	0	48,810	22,415	26,395
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	65	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	18,310	8,280	10,025
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10,745	5,020	5,725
India	0	0	0	3,700	1,785	1,920
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	335	175	150
Iraq	0	0	0	225	120	100
Japan	0	0	0	645	190	455
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	425	185	240
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	645	330	315
Philippines	0	0	0	7,115	3,195	3,915
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	150	80	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	40	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	3,285	1,505	1,780
Viet Nam	0	0	0	650	275	375
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,225	1,070	1,150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	795	345	450
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,525	3,010	3,520
Americas	0	0	0	195	95	100
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	95	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	25	20
Europe	0	0	0	225	125	95
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	20	0
Asia	0	0	0	6,060	2,750	3,305
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,330	1,485	1,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	210	95	115
India	0	0	0	430	220	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	20	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	25	0	20
Japan	0	0	0	110	40	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	35	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	175	100	80
Philippines	0	0	0	1,175	505	670
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	220	85	135
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	25	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	150	85	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	695	355	340	99,265	47,740	51,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	60,570	28,040	32,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20	10	15	23,595	12,075	11,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	680	350	330	15,095	7,620	7,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	48,745	22,385	26,360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	32,795	15,740	17,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	11,480	7,015	4,465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	21,315	8,730	12,585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	12,925	5,140	7,785
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,880	995	890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,145	515	635
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	695	360	340	99,265	47,740	51,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	0	910	400	510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	0	0	890	390	500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	525	255	270
Métis	10	10	0	360	135	225
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	690	350	340	98,355	47,335	51,020
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	695	355	340	99,265	47,740	51,530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	330	160	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	695	355	340	98,935	47,580	51,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	695	355	340	99,265	47,740	51,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	175	65	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	0	10	165	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	140	60	80
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	10	935	400	535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	15	10	885	370	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	550	255	300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	330	120	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	50	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	655	335	325	98,160	47,280	50,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	695	355	340	99,265	47,740	51,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	74,205	35,140	39,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	10,175	5,100	5,075
Chinese	0	0	0	46,700	21,970	24,735
Black	0	0	0	685	335	345
Filipino	0	0	0	7,655	3,465	4,190
Latin American	0	0	0	860	390	470
Arab	0	0	0	780	410	370
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,090	505	585
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	695	350	345
Korean	0	0	0	585	270	315
Japanese	0	0	0	2,260	1,050	1,210
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	225	100	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,500	1,190	1,305
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	695	355	340	25,060	12,600	12,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	695	355	340	99,265	47,740	51,525
North American Aboriginal origins	40	20	20	1,110	465	645
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	20	20	750	340	410
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	0	10	0	400	145	255
Other North American origins	500	265	235	7,780	3,870	3,910
Acadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
American	0	0	0	630	335	295
Canadian	500	265	230	7,345	3,630	3,715
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	0	20	20	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	245	120	125	26,510	13,140	13,370
British Isles origins	45	20	25	15,995	7,820	8,175
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	0	0	0	9,645	4,800	4,845
Irish	45	15	25	5,685	2,610	3,075
Manx	0	0	0	40	20	20
Scottish	10	10	0	7,205	3,595	3,610
Welsh	0	0	0	875	460	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,135	550	585
French origins	180	90	90	3,000	1,420	1,585
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	185	90	95	3,000	1,415	1,585
Western European origins (except French origins)	30	15	20	6,655	3,325	3,335
Austrian	10	10	0	490	200	285
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Dutch	0	0	0	1,705	830	875
Flemish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	4,775	2,400	2,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	180	100	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	2,505	1,240	1,265
Danish	0	0	0	505	250	255
Finnish	0	0	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	135	120
Norwegian	0	0	0	750	375	375
Swedish	0	0	0	845	395	450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	6,180	3,085	3,095
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Czech	0	0	0	155	65	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	510	295	210
Latvian	0	0	0	40	35	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,500	695	800
Romanian	0	0	0	430	245	185
Russian	0	0	0	1,840	930	905
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,425	1,155	1,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	135	45	95
Southern European origins	0	0	0	4,585	2,200	2,390
Albanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	350	195	155
Italian	0	0	0	1,165	545	615
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	755	365	395
Serbian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	0	0	0	1,850	855	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	45	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	10	10	0	655	350	310
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	525	290	240
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	115	50	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	490	255	235
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	180	110	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	15	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	75	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,360	655	705
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chilean	0	0	0	150	85	65
Colombian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	25	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	25	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	410	180	230
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	70	30	35
African origins	0	0	0	1,100	510	590
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	30	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	15
North African origins	0	0	0	260	145	110
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	30	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Libyan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	485	205	280
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	110	45	65
South African	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	45	60
Other African origins	0	0	0	305	145	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	260	115	140
Asian origins	0	0	0	72,635	34,480	38,155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,250	1,160	1,095
Afghan	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	250	100	145
Armenian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	490	265	230
Iraqi	0	0	0	320	180	140
Israeli	0	0	0	130	65	60
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	125	70	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Syrian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	220	120	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	15	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	10,115	5,085	5,030
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	8,705	4,320	4,380
Goan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	590	355	240
Punjabi	0	0	0	645	345	300
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	205	110	90
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	245	110	135
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	60,570	28,345	32,220
Burmese	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	85	50	40
Chinese	0	0	0	48,350	22,735	25,615
Filipino	0	0	0	8,765	3,990	4,775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Japanese	0	0	0	2,860	1,350	1,510
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	720	340	385
Laotian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	185	105	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	115	65	50
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,500	760	745
Thai	0	0	0	130	55	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	825	420	405
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	40	20	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	675	285	390
Australian	0	0	0	130	70	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	550	215	335
Fijian	0	0	0	415	165	250
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	30
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	20	45
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	335	...	...	36,335	...	...
Owner	290	...	...	26,955	...	...
Renter	50	...	...	9,380	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	340	...	...	36,335	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	14,380	...	...
Not condominium	340	...	...	21,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	340	...	...	36,330	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	260	...	...
1 bedroom	40	...	...	5,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	100	...	...	9,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	105	...	...	11,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	95	...	...	9,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	340	...	...	36,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	80	...	...	15,115	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	6,675	...	...
6 rooms	50	...	...	4,475	...	...
7 rooms	40	...	...	3,345	...	...
8 or more rooms	95	...	...	6,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	335	...	...	36,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	335	...	...	34,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,830	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	340	...	...	36,335	...	...
Suitable	330	...	...	33,370	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	335	...	...	36,330	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	1,565	...	...
1961 to 1980	50	...	...	8,855	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	5,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	8,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	4,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	4,495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	340	...	...	36,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	305	...	...	34,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	340	...	...	36,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	240	...	...	20,965	...	...
2 household maintainers	100	...	...	13,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	335	...	...	36,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	855	...	...
25 to 34 years	25	...	...	4,040	...	...
35 to 44 years	35	...	...	5,920	...	...
45 to 54 years	75	...	...	8,780	...	...
55 to 64 years	75	...	...	8,160	...	...
65 to 74 years	65	...	...	5,175	...	...
75 to 84 years	50	...	...	2,515	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	335	...	...	36,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	295	...	...	24,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	40	...	...	12,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	35	...	...	9,215	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	290	...	...	26,890	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.3	...	...	59.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	30.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	557	...	...	1,278	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	724	...	...	1,463	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	125,137	...	...	699,219	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	156,182	...	...	865,200	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	9,365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	573	...	...	1,291	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	498	...	...	1,331	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	625	315	310	84,990	40,420	44,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	140	145	11,860	5,385	6,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	105	50	60	25,645	12,080	13,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	125	115	47,490	22,955	24,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	125	85	40	4,090	2,795	1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	55	35	2,005	1,160	840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	35	30	10	2,080	1,630	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	70	25	40	12,740	5,575	7,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	10	15	3,505	1,545	1,950
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	10	25	27,155	13,035	14,125
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	19,315	8,890	10,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1,710	810	895
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	610	325	285
Master's degree	0	0	10	4,805	2,490	2,310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	720	515	205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	380	185	200	56,880	26,685	30,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	150	80	75	4,565	2,075	2,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	65	30	35	14,640	6,810	7,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	170	80	90	37,675	17,800	19,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	55	40	2,825	1,890	935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	30	35	1,390	790	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	25	10	1,440	1,100	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	25	20	9,660	4,210	5,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	2,735	1,230	1,505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25	0	20	22,460	10,470	11,985
Bachelor's degree	15	0	15	15,890	7,160	8,725
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,370	625	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	440	230	205
Master's degree	10	0	0	4,220	2,120	2,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	535	335	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	625	315	315	84,995	40,420	44,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	385	185	200	37,505	17,470	20,040
Education	20	10	15	2,635	570	2,060
13. Education	20	10	10	2,635	570	2,060
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,010	875	1,140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	385	275	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,630	600	1,030
Humanities	10	10	0	2,990	1,165	1,825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	490	130	360
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	860	255	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,010	415	595
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	85	80	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	145	100	40
54. History	0	0	0	315	165	145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	15	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	0	15	6,200	2,275	3,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	130	35	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	555	205	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	730	100	630
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	845	285	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	115	40	75
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,085	280	810
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,735	1,325	1,410
Business, management and public administration	40	15	30	12,750	5,295	7,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	255	75	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	12,485	5,220	7,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	2,125	1,130	995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	790	360	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	575	275	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	675	465	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,795	1,940	855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,250	1,675	570
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	15	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	390	210	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	30	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	80	70	0	8,070	7,055	1,020
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	320	230	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,650	2,935	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	15	10	1,365	1,235	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	1,015	970	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	1,310	1,285	25
48. Precision production	0	0	0	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	575	335	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	355	190	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	220	135	80
Health and related fields	20	0	25	5,560	1,435	4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	405	245	160
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	25	5,020	1,105	3,915
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	85	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	30	10	1,770	895	875
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	0	1,230	465	765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	195	145	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	340	275	65
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	385	185	200	56,880	26,685	30,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	215	105	110	19,205	8,880	10,325
Education	10	0	10	1,830	385	1,445
13. Education	10	0	0	1,830	385	1,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,615	715	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	335	235	100
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	10	1,280	480	800
Humanities	0	0	0	2,345	880	1,460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	380	105	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	665	175	485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	790	310	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	60	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	120	85	30
54. History	0	0	0	255	130	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	15	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	15	5,075	1,790	3,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	105	25	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	490	155	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	600	75	525
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	705	205	505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	30	75
42. Psychology	10	0	0	850	235	620
45. Social sciences	0	0	10	2,230	1,070	1,160
Business, management and public administration	35	0	25	10,695	4,320	6,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	220	55	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	35	10	25	10,465	4,265	6,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,555	800	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	585	260	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	425	195	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	485	330	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	2,480	1,705	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,070	1,530	545
25. Library science	10	0	0	75	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	150	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	55	50	10	6,095	5,180	905
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	260	170	90
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,950	2,305	645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	20	15	10	945	840	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	740	705	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	975	950	25
48. Precision production	0	10	0	220	215	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	480	250	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	305	155	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	180	100	75
Health and related fields	15	0	15	4,180	1,090	3,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	285	180	100
51. Health professions and related programs	20	0	15	3,785	835	2,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	20	10	1,325	670	655
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	925	355	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	155	120	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	245	200	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	625	315	315	84,990	40,420	44,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	385	190	200	37,505	17,465	20,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	240	125	115	47,485	22,950	24,535
Location of study inside Canada	235	125	115	27,880	13,775	14,110
Same as province or territory of residence	235	125	110	23,530	11,445	12,080
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,355	2,330	2,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	19,605	9,175	10,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,675	970	705
Philippines	0	0	0	3,805	1,505	2,295
India	0	0	0	955	485	470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,080	600	480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	5,605	2,560	3,045
France	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other	0	0	0	6,430	3,030	3,400
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	385	185	200	56,885	26,685	30,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	215	105	110	19,205	8,885	10,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	170	80	90	37,675	17,800	19,875
Location of study inside Canada	170	75	90	22,110	10,845	11,260
Same as province or territory of residence	165	75	90	18,905	9,125	9,780
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,205	1,720	1,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	15,565	6,955	8,615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,310	735	575
Philippines	0	0	0	3,225	1,250	1,970
India	0	0	0	775	385	385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	685	345	330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	4,860	2,165	2,695
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other	0	0	0	4,675	2,045	2,635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	625	315	315	84,995	40,425	44,575
In the labour force	335	170	165	53,885	27,410	26,470
Employed	320	155	160	50,960	25,925	25,035
Unemployed	15	10	10	2,920	1,490	1,440
Not in the labour force	295	140	150	31,110	13,010	18,100
Participation rate	53.6	54.0	52.4	63.4	67.8	59.4
Employment rate	51.2	49.2	50.8	60.0	64.1	56.2
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.9	6.1	5.4	5.4	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	625	315	315	84,990	40,420	44,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	275	140	140	29,925	12,460	17,465
Worked	345	175	170	55,065	27,960	27,105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	140	70	70	25,480	14,075	11,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	205	105	100	29,585	13,880	15,705
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.1	42.6	42.2	42.9	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	335	170	165	53,880	27,410	26,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,145	550	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	325	170	160	52,740	26,860	25,880
Employee	260	125	135	45,830	22,575	23,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	65	45	25	6,905	4,285	2,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	330	170	165	53,885	27,410	26,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,140	550	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	330	165	160	52,740	26,860	25,880
0 Management occupations	45	35	15	6,425	4,045	2,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	30	10	20	9,965	3,155	6,805
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	4,080	3,350	735
3 Health occupations	10	0	10	2,695	755	1,945
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	0	20	4,780	1,535	3,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,640	770	865
6 Sales and service occupations	65	20	40	15,650	6,735	8,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	55	60	0	5,385	5,080	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	575	445	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	40	55	1,550	985	565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	335	175	160	53,885	27,415	26,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,145	550	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	325	165	155	52,745	26,860	25,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	445	275	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	115	60	55
22 Utilities	0	0	0	210	145	65
23 Construction	25	20	10	2,610	2,195	420
31-33 Manufacturing	110	55	50	3,610	2,450	1,160
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	2,710	1,670	1,035
44-45 Retail trade	30	10	15	7,285	3,325	3,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	15	0	3,850	2,750	1,100
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	1,485	815	670
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,175	1,380	1,790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,590	805	785
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	0	10	4,910	2,655	2,255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,385	1,270	1,115
61 Educational services	10	0	0	3,345	1,220	2,120
62 Health care and social assistance	40	0	35	4,635	935	3,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,135	615	520
72 Accommodation and food services	25	0	30	5,305	2,470	2,835
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	20	0	2,215	955	1,265
91 Public administration	10	10	0	1,650	835	815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	320	160	155	50,960	25,925	25,035
Worked at home	20	0	15	4,150	2,185	1,970
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	855	650	205
No fixed workplace address	30	20	10	5,170	3,660	1,510
Worked at usual place	270	135	140	40,785	19,430	21,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	270	130	140	40,785	19,430	21,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	55	30	35	23,130	10,610	12,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	155	80	75	17,300	8,560	8,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	60	25	30	215	160	55
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	140	95	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	300	155	145	45,955	23,090	22,860
Car, truck, van - as a driver	255	135	125	31,715	17,625	14,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	0	0	2,945	855	2,090
Public transit	0	0	0	8,420	3,225	5,190
Walked	30	15	15	1,810	685	1,125
Bicycle	0	0	0	585	440	140
Other method	0	0	0	475	255	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	295	155	140	45,955	23,090	22,865
Less than 15 minutes	105	60	40	9,990	4,655	5,340
15 to 29 minutes	135	70	60	16,405	8,410	7,990
30 to 44 minutes	30	15	15	11,135	5,900	5,235
45 to 59 minutes	25	10	20	4,955	2,455	2,500
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	3,475	1,670	1,800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	295	155	145	45,955	23,095	22,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	2,070	1,375	700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	115	80	35	5,615	3,250	2,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	95	40	55	10,625	5,220	5,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	40	25	15	11,190	5,205	5,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15	10	15	9,345	4,210	5,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	30	0	20	7,110	3,840	3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	350	180	170	57,270	29,010	28,265
Single responses	350	180	170	54,160	27,505	26,655
Official languages	350	185	170	47,615	24,075	23,545
English	10	0	10	47,560	24,040	23,520
French	340	180	160	55	30	25
Non-official languages	0	0	0	6,545	3,440	3,105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,545	3,435	3,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	310	205	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	245	165	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	250	165	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	240	160	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,000	3,140	2,860
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,000	3,140	2,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,055	1,565	1,485
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,870	1,545	1,330
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,115	1,495	1,615
English and French	0	0	0	80	50	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,985	1,435	1,550
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	350	180	170	57,275	29,010	28,265
None	325	175	150	47,645	24,550	23,090
English	20	10	10	2,435	1,240	1,200
French	10	0	15	340	140	195
Non-official language	0	0	0	6,635	2,980	3,655
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	6,640	2,985	3,655
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	60	95
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	700	355	340	98,365	47,285	51,080
Non-movers	660	330	330	84,785	40,735	44,050
Movers	30	25	10	13,580	6,550	7,030
Non-migrants	0	0	0	8,225	3,865	4,355
Migrants	30	20	0	5,360	2,680	2,670
Internal migrants	30	20	10	3,055	1,545	1,510
Intraprovincial migrants	30	25	10	2,460	1,210	1,255
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	590	330	260
External migrants	0	0	0	2,305	1,140	1,165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	685	345	345	94,605	45,350	49,255
Non-movers	530	265	265	56,695	27,105	29,590
Movers	155	80	80	37,905	18,245	19,660
Non-migrants	15	10	10	21,675	10,325	11,350
Migrants	140	70	70	16,235	7,920	8,310
Internal migrants	140	70	75	8,115	4,125	3,985
Intraprovincial migrants	140	70	75	6,490	3,280	3,200
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,625	840	790
External migrants	0	0	0	8,120	3,800	4,320