Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Hyacinthe, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Hyacinthe, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Hyacinthe, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Hyacinthe, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,648	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,236	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	27,050	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,483	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	294.5	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	188.97	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,650	26,400	29,250	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	7,885	3,995	3,890	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	2,615	1,350	1,260	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	2,775	1,400	1,380	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	2,495	1,245	1,250	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	34,540	17,045	17,495	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	2,860	1,410	1,450	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	3,505	1,705	1,800	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	3,240	1,685	1,550	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	3,030	1,535	1,495	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	3,240	1,665	1,575	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	2,900	1,445	1,455	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	3,100	1,530	1,570	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	4,075	1,955	2,120	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	4,425	2,155	2,270	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	4,175	1,955	2,225	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	13,220	5,355	7,865	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	3,785	1,775	2,010	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	3,185	1,415	1,775	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	2,245	900	1,340	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,800	650	1,155	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	2,195	615	1,580	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,290	415	880	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	690	165	520	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	195	30	160	160	45	115
100 years and over	25	0	25	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.1	13.3	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	62.1	64.6	59.8	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	23.8	20.3	26.9	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.9	2.3	5.4	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	45.0	43.0	46.8	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	47.0	44.0	49.6	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	8,895	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,385	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,480	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	605	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,215	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,900	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	9,945	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	9,165	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	2,940	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	2,285	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,145	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	52,495	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	47,760	22,400	25,355	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	25,270	12,625	12,650	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	14,350	7,160	7,190	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	10,920	5,465	5,460	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	22,490	9,780	12,705	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	14,200	7,300	6,900	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	640	265	370	985	425	565
Divorced	4,155	1,545	2,600	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	3,495	660	2,830	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,835	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	8,915	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	2,765	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	2,180	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	980	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,840	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	12,160	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	6,730	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	5,425	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,675	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	2,055	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,160	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	7,275	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	4,885	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,990	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,975	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	920	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	1,640	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	775	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,415	5,775	6,640	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	14,595	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,180	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,410	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,770	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	9,950	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	820	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,610	26,020	28,585	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	90	55	40	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	38,735	17,265	21,475	15	5	10
English and French	15,545	8,575	6,975	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	230	130	100	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,610	26,020	28,590	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	525	265	255	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	53,480	25,410	28,070	580	275	300
English and French	390	215	170	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	220	125	90	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	720	380	340	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,610	26,020	28,590	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	54,045	25,750	28,300	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	51,525	24,455	27,075	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	450	230	220	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	51,080	24,225	26,850	620	290	335
Non-official languages	2,520	1,290	1,225	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,520	1,295	1,225	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	525	300	230	400	225	175
Berber languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	50	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	400	230	175	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	400	230	170	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	95	45	50	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	85	40	45	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,390	685	705	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	35	30	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	85	30	55
Russian	20	10	10	175	85	90
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	10	10	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	110	55	55	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	5	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	20	10	10	105	50	50
Iranian languages	65	30	35	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	60	25	35	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,175	565	605	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	40	20	20
Portuguese	55	25	35	25	15	15
Romanian	20	5	10	5	5	5
Spanish	1,045	510	535	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	305	160	140	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	40	25	10	5	5
Wolof	15	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	40	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	25	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	50	25	20	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	10	5	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	15
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Multiple responses	560	275	285	690	345	345
English and French	225	110	115	80	40	40
English and non-official language	20	10	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	285	135	150	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,605	26,020	28,585	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	53,750	25,595	28,160	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	52,295	24,840	27,455	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	285	140	145	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	52,015	24,700	27,310	155	75	80
Non-official languages	1,455	750	700	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,455	755	705	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	130	110	290	150	140
Berber languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	100	90	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	190	100	90	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	930	470	460	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	15	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	30	15	15	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	130	60	65
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	5	5	5	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	80	40	40
Iranian languages	55	30	30	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	785	395	395	1,770	880	895
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	750	375	370	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	70	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	10	5	5
Wolof	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	5	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	855	430	430	1,400	680	715
English and French	155	80	70	50	30	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	620	305	320	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	60	35	25	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,605	26,020	28,585	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	51,350	24,320	27,025	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,580	865	710	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	820	415	405	435	175	260
Non-official language	740	360	385	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	740	355	380	1,535	765	770
English and French	35	20	15	20	10	15
English and non-official language	70	30	40	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,640	21,440	23,205	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,595	20,985	22,610	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,115	35,898	26,923	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,600	20,985	22,620	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,040	31,718	24,895	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,525	18,925	19,600	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,830	33,651	22,890	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,835	15,915	18,920	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,276	7,042	9,104	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,385	15,575	14,805	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,795	34,306	25,650	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	44,645	21,440	23,200	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,560	20,985	22,575	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,631	44,936	32,770	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,565	20,985	22,580	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,458	36,778	28,443	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,430	18,880	19,555	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,632	43,100	28,424	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,810	15,880	18,930	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,006	8,154	9,720	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,385	15,590	14,795	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,578	41,201	29,652	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	44,645	21,440	23,200	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,600	7,410	6,195	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,137	46,138	38,579	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,626	57,532	42,367	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.2	85.8	75.6	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.6	68.1	60.3	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.1	24.4	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	44,640	21,440	23,205	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,050	455	595	1,345	655	685
With total income	43,595	20,980	22,615	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.9	97.5	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,515	2,030	2,485	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	8,730	3,320	5,415	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	7,840	3,270	4,570	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	6,490	3,130	3,365	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	5,745	3,020	2,720	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	3,580	1,955	1,625	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	2,220	1,360	860	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,590	945	650	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	905	550	360	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	605	405	200	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,370	1,000	370	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	955	685	270	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	415	315	105	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,645	21,435	23,205	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,040	455	585	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	43,605	20,980	22,620	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.9	97.5	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,710	2,070	2,640	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	9,235	3,520	5,710	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	9,530	4,180	5,345	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	8,440	4,330	4,110	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	5,330	2,915	2,415	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,875	1,720	1,160	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,575	920	660	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	750	480	270	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,160	845	310	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	385	275	110	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	235	165	70	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	540	410	130	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	44,645	21,440	23,205	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	14,260	5,860	8,400	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	30,385	15,580	14,805	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	68.1	72.7	63.8	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,815	1,875	1,940	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	2,430	1,010	1,415	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	4,655	2,020	2,635	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	4,385	1,945	2,445	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	4,510	2,250	2,255	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,665	2,075	1,595	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,255	1,350	910	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	925	530	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,225	715	510	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	1,985	1,410	580	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	640	425	210	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	425	290	135	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	925	695	230	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,905	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,229	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,945	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,889	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,781	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,535	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,718	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,481	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,038	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,493	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,950	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,642	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,498	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,530	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,510	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,506	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,215	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,745	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,300	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,495	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,590	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,570	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,380	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,350	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,840	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,745	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,405	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,480	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,000	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,070	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	910	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	505	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	530	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,225	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,940	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,950	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,685	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,510	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,180	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,675	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	975	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,600	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,430	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	600	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	570	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,910	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,224	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,777	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,085	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,146	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,511	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,905	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,014	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,877	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,620	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,552	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,853	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,950	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,055	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,823	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,135	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,249	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,708	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,885	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,048	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,360	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,630	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,055	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,378	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,690	5,435	6,260	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,449	29,413	24,448	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,729	26,682	23,454	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,635	5,385	6,245	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,069	35,198	33,094	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,260	29,605	28,962	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,460	15,810	17,650	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	5,575	2,600	2,975	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	6,850	2,930	3,920	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	7,315	3,465	3,855	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	7,385	3,650	3,735	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	6,330	3,165	3,165	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	19,035	9,610	9,425	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	5,805	2,920	2,885	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	4,905	2,445	2,465	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	3,945	2,005	1,945	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	2,660	1,360	1,300	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,715	885	830	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	9,375	4,750	4,630	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	3,175	1,615	1,560	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	32,585	16,020	16,565	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	10,530	4,650	5,880	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,860	3,865	4,995	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,685	860	825	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	565	280	285	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	5,100	2,365	2,740	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	2,075	645	1,430	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.2	18.4	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	18.1	17.8	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.8	17.3	18.3	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.8	16.5	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	19.7	13.9	24.3	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,525	2,150	2,375	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	835	395	440	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	290	135	150	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	3,435	1,665	1,770	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	255	85	165	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.5	8.8	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.3	9.5	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.4	9.6	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.7	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.8	2.8	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	52,275	25,305	26,975	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	15,320	8,315	7,005	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	52,150	25,230	26,920	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	4,240	2,025	2,210	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,235	2,025	2,210	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	400	340	485	285	205
Berber languages	200	110	90	10	0	0
Kabyle	160	85	70	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	345	285	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	630	345	285	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	25	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	125	75	45	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	95	55	45	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,580	1,145	1,435	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	20	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	30	20	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	120	50	70
Russian	10	10	0	340	150	190
Serbian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	95	55	40	995	475	520
Afrikaans	10	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	10	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	30	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	55	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	30	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	15	10	10	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	15	10	10	160	65	90
Iranian languages	45	25	25	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,365	1,025	1,340	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	45	75	35	45
Portuguese	135	50	80	50	25	25
Romanian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Spanish	2,175	950	1,225	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	525	285	235	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	235	130	105	40	20	15
Wolof	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	105	85	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	55	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	90	50	35	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	20	15	10	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	35	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	15	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	10	10	10	10	10	10
Thai	10	10	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,730	24,530	26,200	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,875	4,520	4,355	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	41,855	20,010	21,850	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,765	895	875	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	49,035	23,660	25,375	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,305	1,685	1,620	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	300	170	130	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	140	85	60	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	280	140	145	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	1,215	575	635	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	460	240	220	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	750	335	410	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,365	715	655	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	75	75	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,305	1,685	1,625	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	450	195	250	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	580	315	270	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	490	245	245	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	1,605	830	775	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	175	95	80	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,310	1,685	1,625	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	1,125	545	580	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	725	355	365	405	230	180
El Salvador	25	0	20	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	75	45	30	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	60	15	45	85	35	50
Peru	45	25	20	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	110	50	60	615	270	350
Europe	475	285	195	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	265	170	90	20	0	15
Germany	25	25	0	190	120	70
Greece	0	10	0	15	10	10
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	25	15	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	10	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	10	10	10	65	25	40
Portugal	30	0	25	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	70	25	45	75	35	40
Africa	1,275	655	620	875	490	385
Algeria	265	135	130	0	10	0
Egypt	15	15	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	120	70	50	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	15	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	855	430	425	375	210	165
Asia	430	195	235	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	30	45	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	10	10	0
Iraq	55	20	30	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	15	95	45	50
Philippines	10	0	15	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	45	25	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	150	70	80	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	710	655	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	355	180	175	705	300	405
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	215	105	105	70	35	35
Cuba	25	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	45	35	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	30	10	20	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	575	240	330
Europe	85	45	40	195	80	115
France	50	35	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	20	10	15
Africa	730	395	330	390	220	170
Algeria	145	75	65	0	0	0
Cameroon	155	85	70	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	100	50	55	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	15	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	45	0	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	170	115	55	110	60	50
Asia	195	90	110	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	10	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	45	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,515	1,795	1,720	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,080	1,145	930	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	46,900	22,480	24,420	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,040	1,530	1,505	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,130	610	525	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	620	390	225	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	515	220	295	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	660	315	345	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,230	595	630	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	490	250	245	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	470	230	240	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	275	135	145	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	190	95	95	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	20	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	52,000	25,175	26,830	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	105	45	60	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	52,395	25,375	27,015	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	305	155	150	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	300	155	145	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	260	135	125	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	40	20	25	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,355	670	690	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,345	665	680	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,205	580	625	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	85	55	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	50,840	24,600	26,240	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,105	1,590	1,520	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	20	40	1,430	785	645
Chinese	135	65	75	1,785	875	910
Black	1,170	605	565	1,000	555	445
Filipino	10	0	15	520	235	285
Latin American	1,005	485	520	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	510	290	220	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	65	45	20	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	25	15	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	10	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	40	15	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	10	30	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	49,390	23,830	25,560	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,495	25,420	27,075	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	825	835	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,485	720	760	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	0	0	10	30	20	10
Métis	180	105	80	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	40,615	19,425	21,190	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	155	65	90	10	0	0
American	225	110	115	290	135	155
Canadian	39,215	18,730	20,485	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,585	800	785	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,225	7,580	7,645	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	2,725	1,275	1,450	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	500	235	270	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,765	780	985	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	645	345	300	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	0	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	25	30	745	385	360
French origins	12,420	6,215	6,210	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	35	25	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,365	6,180	6,180	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	790	430	360	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	10	10	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	120	120	1,055	500	560
Dutch	130	65	60	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	10	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	350	200	150	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	10	0	10	20	10	10
Swiss	80	40	40	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	15	0	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	0	0	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	285	160	115	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	10	0	10	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	15	10	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	105	50	55	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	20	10	15	220	115	115
Russian	45	35	0	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	30	10	20	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	935	445	490	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	105	55	55
Italian	525	275	250	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	60	140	200	105	95
Serbian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	185	90	95	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	25	25	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	15	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	200	100	95	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	25	15	45	15	35
Dominican	20	0	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	115	60	50	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,195	600	600	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	15	25	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	835	400	435	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	40	35	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	95	50	50	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Peruvian	70	40	30	0	0	10
Salvadorean	50	15	40	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	1,710	885	825	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	695	370	325	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	245	135	115	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	120	65	65	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	30	25	15	10	0
North African origins	660	360	300	85	50	40
Algerian	170	115	60	0	0	0
Berber	230	115	115	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	25	10	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	155	75	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	90	50	45	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	65	85	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	10	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	215	95	120	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	95	125	275	135	140
Asian origins	770	400	370	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	455	245	210	290	170	115
Afghan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	105	45	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	35	15	25
Iraqi	70	30	35	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	0	25	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	40	25	15	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	65	35	35	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	65	35	30	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	20	10	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	10	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	10	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	250	125	125	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	170	85	85	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	20	0	20	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	10	0	10	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	12,965	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	12,520	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	2,855	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	22,630	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	225	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	4,560	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,625	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,220	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,860	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,540	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	4,965	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	2,500	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	2,500	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,985	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,350	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	24,855	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	625	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	6,720	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,520	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,565	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,685	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,190	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,590	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,220	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,215	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,265	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,485	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,995	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,295	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,480	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,270	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,430	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,700	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,415	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,455	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,300	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,240	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	675	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,340	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,930	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,410	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,015	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,860	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.0	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	921	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	961	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,918	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	254,336	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,485	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.0	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	648	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	671	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,645	21,445	23,205	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,285	5,790	5,495	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,845	4,960	5,885	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,510	10,690	11,820	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,915	4,515	3,400	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,715	2,855	2,865	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,200	1,660	540	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,755	3,175	4,580	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	590	920	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,330	2,415	2,920	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	3,510	1,515	1,995	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	485	205	280	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	125	145	265	185	80
Master's degree	955	480	480	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	85	15	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,865	13,735	14,130	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,235	3,025	2,210	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,130	2,950	3,180	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,505	7,760	8,745	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,945	3,320	2,630	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,365	2,120	2,250	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,580	1,200	385	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,445	2,245	3,195	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,010	420	590	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,105	1,775	2,325	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	2,685	1,135	1,545	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	390	140	245	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	85	125	205	120	80
Master's degree	735	345	395	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	65	20	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,645	21,445	23,205	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,130	10,750	11,380	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	1,815	415	1,395	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	1,815	415	1,400	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	655	325	325	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	120	25	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	510	205	305	315	130	180
Humanities	1,135	510	620	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	765	345	420	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	35	10	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	20	145	95	50
54. History	55	35	20	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	130	40	85	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,600	450	1,155	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	70	80	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	80	530	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	300	120	175	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	25	10	20
42. Psychology	230	30	200	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	220	140	80	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	4,995	1,700	3,295	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	15	175	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,805	1,685	3,120	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	350	325	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	340	140	200	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	60	25	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	120	55	65	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	80	20	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	605	425	175	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	525	380	145	290	225	65
25. Library science	35	20	20	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	30	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,410	4,100	310	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	120	85	35	80	35	45
14. Engineering	320	255	60	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	800	695	105	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,305	30	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	930	895	30	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	905	865	40	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,070	735	335	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	995	675	315	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	20	105	45	60
Health and related fields	3,685	750	2,935	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	95	60	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	3,490	625	2,860	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,865	920	945	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	340	870	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	330	265	65	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	320	305	10	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,870	13,735	14,130	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,360	5,975	5,385	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	1,050	235	815	1,370	395	975
13. Education	1,045	235	815	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	475	230	245	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	100	20	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	355	130	225	240	105	130
Humanities	685	305	380	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	50	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	195	240	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	95	55	35
54. History	20	10	10	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	105	40	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	315	935	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	60	65	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	55	440	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	215	65	145	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	55	25	10	15
42. Psychology	175	15	165	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	165	110	55	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	3,845	1,230	2,615	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	15	110	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,720	1,215	2,505	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	465	230	235	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	110	165	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	35	15	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	70	20	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	515	370	145	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	350	120	260	205	50
25. Library science	25	10	15	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,275	3,020	260	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	30	75	40	35
14. Engineering	260	205	55	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	640	545	90	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	940	915	30	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	655	30	945	915	25
48. Precision production	645	615	30	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	585	300	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	815	535	280	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	15	100	45	55
Health and related fields	2,605	520	2,085	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	75	60	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,440	425	2,010	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	15	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,455	720	735	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	930	260	675	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	235	180	55	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	275	10	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,645	21,445	23,200	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,130	10,745	11,385	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,515	10,695	11,820	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	21,500	10,110	11,395	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	21,305	9,995	11,310	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	200	115	85	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,010	580	425	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	50	20	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	10	275	110	165
India	0	0	10	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	230	125	105
France	185	120	65	10	0	10
Other	695	380	315	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,870	13,740	14,130	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,365	5,975	5,390	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,505	7,760	8,745	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	15,590	7,240	8,340	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	15,455	7,165	8,290	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	130	80	55	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	515	400	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	10	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	10	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	10	210	115	90
France	165	110	55	0	0	10
Other	660	350	305	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	44,645	21,440	23,200	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	27,690	14,280	13,410	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	25,990	13,320	12,670	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	1,695	955	740	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	16,955	7,165	9,790	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	62.0	66.6	57.8	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	58.2	62.1	54.6	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.7	5.5	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	44,645	21,445	23,205	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,915	6,630	9,290	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	28,730	14,815	13,915	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,860	7,595	6,265	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,865	7,220	7,645	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.2	42.7	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	27,690	14,280	13,415	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	325	270	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	27,095	13,950	13,140	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	24,220	12,265	11,955	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,880	1,690	1,190	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	27,690	14,275	13,415	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	325	270	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	27,095	13,955	13,140	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,445	795	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,840	1,195	2,650	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,350	915	430	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	2,195	315	1,885	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,660	715	1,945	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	525	260	260	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	6,650	2,705	3,940	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,120	3,985	140	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	575	420	160	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,940	1,995	945	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	27,690	14,280	13,415	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	595	325	270	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	27,095	13,955	13,140	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	845	580	270	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	45	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	145	90	55	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,570	1,410	155	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	4,985	3,460	1,530	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,220	905	315	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	3,340	1,555	1,785	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,005	870	140	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	290	155	130	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,200	410	790	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	170	100	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,280	580	695	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	895	545	350	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,810	520	1,290	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	3,515	595	2,920	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	180	200	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,790	660	1,125	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,530	640	885	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	980	575	400	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	25,990	13,320	12,670	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,420	630	790	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	40	35	10	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,985	1,580	410	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	22,545	11,075	11,465	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,540	11,080	11,470	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,435	7,485	8,940	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,455	935	520	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,645	2,645	2,000	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,530	12,655	11,875	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,515	10,785	9,730	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	930	370	560	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	475	240	240	1,130	485	645
Walked	2,000	860	1,145	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	375	285	85	245	165	80
Other method	235	120	110	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,530	12,655	11,875	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	12,375	5,830	6,545	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	6,990	3,585	3,405	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,720	1,640	1,085	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,285	805	485	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,160	795	360	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,530	12,655	11,870	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,480	1,165	310	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,015	3,220	1,790	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,470	3,335	4,140	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,115	1,590	2,520	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,940	725	1,215	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,505	2,620	1,895	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	29,535	15,120	14,420	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	28,885	14,775	14,115	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	28,845	14,745	14,095	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	385	265	115	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	28,460	14,485	13,980	65	10	50
Non-official languages	45	25	15	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	15	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	10	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	10	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	345	305	240	130	110
English and French	580	325	255	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	29,540	15,120	14,420	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	25,010	12,620	12,390	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	4,035	2,210	1,830	185	60	125
French	275	190	80	175	110	65
Non-official language	170	95	70	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	160	95	70	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	0	45	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	52,000	25,120	26,875	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	44,310	21,415	22,895	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	7,690	3,710	3,985	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	5,075	2,525	2,550	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	2,615	1,190	1,430	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	2,380	1,060	1,325	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	2,325	1,035	1,290	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	525	250	275
External migrants	235	130	110	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	49,850	24,115	25,735	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	29,680	14,480	15,200	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	20,170	9,635	10,535	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	11,980	5,770	6,210	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	8,190	3,870	4,320	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	7,015	3,270	3,745	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	6,905	3,215	3,695	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	110	60	55	1,765	940	830
External migrants	1,175	600	580	2,495	1,200	1,295