Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	95,114	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,394	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,036	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,843	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	419.7	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	226.63	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	95,115	46,630	48,485	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	15,895	8,160	7,735	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	5,205	2,670	2,535	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	5,805	2,970	2,835	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	4,885	2,520	2,365	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	61,875	30,760	31,115	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	5,150	2,560	2,595	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	5,775	3,005	2,775	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	5,490	2,765	2,725	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	5,830	2,880	2,950	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	6,240	3,115	3,125	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	5,865	2,915	2,950	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	6,105	3,010	3,095	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	7,245	3,620	3,630	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	7,565	3,700	3,865	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	6,615	3,205	3,410	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	17,345	7,710	9,635	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	5,815	2,730	3,085	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	4,385	2,080	2,310	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	3,000	1,380	1,625	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	2,075	875	1,205	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	2,060	645	1,420	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	1,330	455	875	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	585	155	425	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	130	30	100	160	45	115
100 years and over	25	0	20	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.7	17.5	16.0	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	65.1	66.0	64.2	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	18.2	16.5	19.9	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.4	2.9	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	41.8	40.7	42.9	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.0	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	20,785	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	145	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,190	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,375	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,960	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	14,460	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	470	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	720	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,840	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	13,035	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	14,605	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	5,770	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	5,095	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,345	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,560	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	79,220	38,470	40,750	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	45,115	22,500	22,620	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	24,105	12,025	12,080	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	21,010	10,470	10,540	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	34,100	15,975	18,130	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	22,445	12,160	10,290	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	1,045	455	595	985	425	565
Divorced	6,030	2,360	3,670	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	4,580	1,005	3,575	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,870	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	14,560	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	5,515	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	4,910	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	1,880	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,865	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	22,115	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	11,645	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	10,475	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,750	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	3,480	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	1,270	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,115	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	11,540	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	10,570	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	4,155	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	4,615	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	1,810	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,750	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	3,015	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,285	8,415	8,870	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	26,195	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,240	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,955	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,315	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	13,035	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,285	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	93,880	46,175	47,705	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	505	295	205	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	54,065	24,690	29,370	15	5	10
English and French	39,240	21,160	18,085	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	80	30	50	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	93,880	46,175	47,705	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	2,655	1,370	1,290	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	90,650	44,515	46,130	580	275	300
English and French	510	260	250	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	75	25	45	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,910	1,500	1,410	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	3.2	3.0	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	93,880	46,175	47,710	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	92,830	45,660	47,170	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	90,850	44,660	46,185	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	2,315	1,195	1,120	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	88,535	43,465	45,070	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,980	1,000	980	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,975	995	975	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	300	180	120	400	225	175
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	150	90	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	240	150	90	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	40	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	20	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	10	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	45	25	25	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	15	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	630	630	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	60	915	420	495
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	40	55	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Croatian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	85	30	55
Russian	30	10	20	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	95	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	10	5	0	10	10	10
Dutch	20	10	15	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	65	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	10	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	45	20	25	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	15	25	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	900	460	440	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	90	65	40	20	20
Portuguese	190	100	90	25	15	15
Romanian	55	30	25	5	5	5
Spanish	490	240	255	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	20	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	40	60	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	100	45	60	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	30	15	15	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	40	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	15	5	15
Lao	20	10	10	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	1,055	515	540	690	345	345
English and French	810	405	405	80	40	40
English and non-official language	35	15	20	545	265	280
French and non-official language	175	75	100	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	93,885	46,175	47,710	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	92,630	45,560	47,075	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	92,015	45,260	46,750	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	2,125	1,080	1,040	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	89,890	44,175	45,715	155	75	80
Non-official languages	625	300	320	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	295	320	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	290	150	140
Berber languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	75	35	40	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	15	25	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	380	190	195	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	20	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	30	10	20	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	150	155	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	65	30	35	5	0	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	210	110	105	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	50	25	25	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	10	5	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	20	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,245	615	635	1,400	680	715
English and French	745	370	375	50	30	25
English and non-official language	35	20	15	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	390	190	200	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	93,880	46,175	47,705	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	85,550	41,870	43,675	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	5,955	3,095	2,860	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	1,290	650	645	435	175	260
Non-official language	875	455	425	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	10	5	5	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	870	450	420	1,535	765	770
English and French	40	20	15	20	10	15
English and non-official language	145	75	70	50	25	20
French and non-official language	30	5	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,685	37,480	39,210	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,305	36,385	37,920	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,484	40,344	28,977	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,325	36,390	37,935	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,513	34,938	26,401	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,330	33,330	33,000	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,539	38,192	25,545	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,735	25,635	31,100	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,664	6,630	8,387	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,480	28,125	26,360	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,326	38,732	28,061	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,685	37,485	39,200	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,375	36,370	38,005	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,433	47,702	35,434	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,400	36,370	38,030	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,185	38,317	30,233	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,155	33,190	32,965	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,054	46,087	31,974	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,145	25,790	31,355	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,714	7,968	9,329	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,485	28,090	26,395	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,229	44,776	33,325	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,685	37,485	39,200	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,385	13,695	11,695	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,298	52,004	41,101	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,654	58,608	45,679	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.8	88.0	78.5	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.4	72.5	65.3	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.2	12.0	21.5	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,690	37,480	39,205	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	2,380	1,090	1,290	1,345	655	685
With total income	74,305	36,390	37,920	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,870	3,305	4,560	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	13,265	4,990	8,270	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	11,580	4,855	6,725	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	10,145	4,865	5,280	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	9,000	4,555	4,445	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	6,795	3,810	2,985	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	4,915	2,915	1,995	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	3,815	2,245	1,565	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,475	790	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,405	970	430	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	3,255	2,395	855	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	2,415	1,770	645	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	840	630	210	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,685	37,475	39,210	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	2,360	1,085	1,275	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	74,325	36,390	37,935	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,260	3,375	4,890	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	13,965	5,315	8,650	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	14,255	6,225	8,030	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	13,125	6,650	6,475	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	9,840	5,450	4,390	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	6,615	3,870	2,745	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	2,345	1,460	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	1,885	1,285	600	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	2,590	1,885	700	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	955	675	285	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	515	375	140	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	1,110	835	275	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,685	37,475	39,210	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	22,205	9,355	12,850	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	54,480	28,125	26,360	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	71.0	75.1	67.2	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,350	3,220	3,130	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	4,040	1,690	2,355	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	7,625	3,220	4,410	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	6,985	2,980	4,005	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	7,020	3,370	3,655	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	6,180	3,170	3,015	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	4,545	2,700	1,850	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	3,585	2,210	1,380	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,805	1,215	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	5,120	3,765	1,355	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	1,690	1,205	490	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,095	780	315	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	2,325	1,775	555	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,904	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,574	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,035	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,274	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,574	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,805	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,167	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,066	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,840	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,450	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,271	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,030	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,491	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,816	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,815	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,226	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,533	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,435	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,955	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,705	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,115	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,125	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,995	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,540	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,285	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,850	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,495	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,185	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,280	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,130	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,605	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,380	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,170	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	570	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,445	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,070	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,390	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,130	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,605	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,500	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,455	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,270	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,385	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,620	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,290	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,395	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,610	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,285	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,875	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,596	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,343	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,060	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,169	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,183	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,640	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,529	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,691	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,605	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,838	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,222	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,860	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,584	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,687	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,100	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,228	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,070	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,620	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,986	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,168	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,625	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,316	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,942	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,780	7,775	8,010	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,635	32,273	25,811	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,344	28,611	24,421	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,795	7,725	8,070	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,941	37,813	34,149	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,600	31,531	29,708	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,050	24,420	26,635	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	7,135	3,455	3,680	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	9,495	4,060	5,435	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	11,085	5,335	5,750	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	11,640	5,760	5,875	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	11,690	5,810	5,885	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	41,510	21,205	20,305	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	11,470	5,835	5,635	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	10,775	5,525	5,245	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	8,945	4,515	4,430	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	6,550	3,400	3,155	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	18,880	9,660	9,220	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	6,305	3,190	3,115	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	58,405	28,940	29,470	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	15,270	7,030	8,245	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,315	4,990	6,330	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	2,120	1,060	1,060	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	650	320	330	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	6,445	2,990	3,455	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	2,755	940	1,815	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	10.9	13.5	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.2	11.0	11.5	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.6	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.3	11.7	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	18.0	13.4	22.0	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,595	2,805	2,795	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	995	520	475	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	310	160	145	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	4,240	2,150	2,090	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	360	135	230	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.0	6.1	6.0	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	5.0	4.7	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.4	7.1	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.8	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	92,495	45,590	46,905	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	39,490	21,235	18,255	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	91,955	45,255	46,700	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	4,835	2,410	2,425	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	25	20	10	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	15	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,810	2,390	2,420	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	250	200	485	285	205
Berber languages	55	30	30	10	0	0
Kabyle	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	235	190	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	405	220	185	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	15	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	20	65	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	15	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	40	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	150	80	70	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	75	65	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,665	1,820	1,845	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	85	80	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	90	80	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	35	20	15	120	50	70
Russian	70	25	40	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	375	230	150	995	475	520
Afrikaans	10	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Dutch	55	25	30	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	185	110	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	15	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	10	25	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	35	20	15	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	10	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	20	20	10	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	25	20	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,175	1,545	1,630	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	465	240	225	75	35	45
Portuguese	245	150	95	50	25	25
Romanian	75	40	35	20	10	15
Spanish	2,530	1,185	1,340	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	25	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	45	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	15	20	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	15	10	10	40	20	15
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	65	85	95	25	70
American Sign Language	20	10	15	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	100	35	65	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	60	60	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	125	65	60	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	60	30	30	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	25	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	25	15	10
Lao	15	10	15	10	10	10
Thai	25	10	15	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,635	45,185	46,450	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,715	9,575	9,140	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	72,920	35,610	37,310	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	925	435	485	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	89,180	43,950	45,230	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,205	1,585	1,615	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	1,005	555	450	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	365	190	170	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	460	205	260	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	910	405	500	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	375	165	210	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	535	240	290	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	460	230	235	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	175	85	90	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,205	1,590	1,620	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	525	230	300	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	515	255	255	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	650	325	330	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	1,330	700	635	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	185	80	105	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,200	1,585	1,615	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	710	300	410	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	405	230	180
El Salvador	15	10	10	910	485	425
Guyana	10	10	0	15	10	0
Haiti	85	25	60	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	30	10	15	85	35	50
Peru	65	25	40	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	90	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	285	135	150	615	270	350
Europe	1,450	775	675	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	15	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	670	330	335	20	0	15
Germany	115	55	65	190	120	70
Greece	20	10	10	15	10	10
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	125	75	50	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	10	115	55	65
Poland	20	15	0	65	25	40
Portugal	120	90	30	10	0	10
Romania	50	25	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	25	15	15	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	240	120	120	75	35	40
Africa	595	340	255	875	490	385
Algeria	110	55	50	0	10	0
Egypt	35	20	15	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	125	75	50	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	320	185	135	375	210	165
Asia	440	170	275	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	135	30	100	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	85	45	40
Lebanon	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	55	10	45	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	85	45	40	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	95	50	40	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	460	230	235	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	105	45	55	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	70	35	35
Cuba	20	10	15	10	0	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	575	240	330
Europe	120	60	65	195	80	115
France	95	45	45	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	20	10	15
Africa	200	105	95	390	220	170
Algeria	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	20	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	30	30	110	60	50
Asia	35	15	25	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,620	1,815	1,805	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,080	2,100	1,980	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	84,855	41,705	43,150	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,280	1,075	1,205	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,125	560	560	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	515	315	200	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	610	245	370	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	850	345	505	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	280	150	135	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	20	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,135	515	620	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,085	490	590	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	515	240	275	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	535	230	305	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,430	45,110	46,315	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	110	130	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	92,325	45,520	46,805	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,555	45,625	46,935	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	850	435	425	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	850	430	420	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	730	380	350	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	110	50	60	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,140	1,515	1,630	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,130	1,510	1,620	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,770	1,350	1,420	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	135	170	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,565	43,680	44,890	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,200	1,030	1,170	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	25	1,430	785	645
Chinese	195	50	150	1,785	875	910
Black	790	410	385	1,000	555	445
Filipino	65	10	55	520	235	285
Latin American	360	170	190	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	375	210	165	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	100	125	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	25	20	10
Korean	30	10	20	135	75	60
Japanese	15	0	10	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	35	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	90,360	44,595	45,765	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,560	45,625	46,935	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	3,990	1,945	2,045	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,515	1,735	1,780	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	70	30	40	30	20	10
Métis	425	185	240	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	70,980	34,760	36,215	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	495	260	235	10	0	0
American	570	310	260	290	135	155
Canadian	68,215	33,375	34,835	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	15	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Québécois	2,715	1,355	1,360	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	34,405	17,190	17,215	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	8,945	4,360	4,585	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	2,265	1,090	1,175	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	5,690	2,770	2,920	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	2,160	1,030	1,130	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	45	25	20	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	205	85	120	745	385	360
French origins	25,000	12,445	12,550	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	130	55	75	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	24,915	12,410	12,505	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,980	1,305	1,680	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	50	25	25	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	885	380	505	1,055	500	560
Dutch	365	175	185	1,755	800	950
Flemish	20	0	20	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,485	655	830	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	10	0	10	20	10	10
Swiss	310	125	180	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	160	105	55	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	65	40	20	380	200	180
Finnish	10	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	10	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	25	20	10	1,030	435	600
Swedish	30	20	15	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	920	480	440	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	10	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	160	60	100	365	140	220
Latvian	25	15	15	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Polish	350	185	165	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	110	45	65	220	115	115
Russian	85	45	45	1,065	450	620
Slovak	30	15	15	40	20	20
Ukrainian	245	140	105	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	3,525	1,850	1,670	1,425	740	685
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	35	20	20
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	55	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	80	50	105	55	55
Italian	2,145	1,050	1,100	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	325	230	200	105	95
Serbian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	20	15	10	15	10	15
Spanish	635	340	295	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	185	110	75	205	85	115
Basque	20	0	20	0	0	0
Jewish	50	20	30	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	90	25	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	430	170	255	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	60	35	25	45	15	35
Dominican	75	20	55	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	235	95	140	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	0	20	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	25	0	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	540	285	255	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Chilean	85	50	35	0	0	0
Colombian	125	65	60	445	220	225
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	40	25	15	20	0	15
Guatemalan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	15	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	60	35	25	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	45	30	15	40	25	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	65	15	50	0	0	10
Salvadorean	15	0	10	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	1,185	610	580	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	280	160	120	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	35	20	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	10	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	25	10	15	10	0
North African origins	560	270	295	85	50	40
Algerian	140	80	65	0	0	0
Berber	95	60	40	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	35	70	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	230	105	125	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	45	25	15	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	50	50	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	10	0	10	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	0	10
South African	15	10	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	25	10	10	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	265	150	115	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	135	105	275	135	140
Asian origins	1,150	500	650	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	405	225	185	290	170	115
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	80	75	55	30	20
Armenian	40	20	20	50	35	15
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	70	45	30	10	20
Palestinian	10	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	20	10	10	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	10	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	50	45	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	50	45	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	655	240	420	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	10	0	0
Chinese	300	110	195	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	90	20	70	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Japanese	10	10	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	140	80	65
Laotian	45	10	35	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	15	0	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	75	75	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	20	10	10	75	50	30
Australian	10	10	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	25,195	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	15,650	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,840	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	3,730	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	37,110	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	5,090	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,140	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,080	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,410	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,010	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	7,595	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	4,715	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	4,605	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,915	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,775	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	40,090	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	8,055	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,025	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,465	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,515	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,420	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,265	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,100	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,840	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	38,855	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,995	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,845	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,950	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,455	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,840	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,390	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,700	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,955	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,025	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,615	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,415	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,040	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	710	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,755	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,820	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,940	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,380	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,145	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.0	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,096	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,121	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,802	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,437	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,645	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.3	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.1	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	700	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	728	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,685	37,485	39,200	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,420	8,420	7,995	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,465	8,780	9,685	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,805	20,290	21,520	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15,170	9,220	5,955	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,065	5,975	5,090	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,105	3,240	860	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,860	5,760	8,100	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,365	945	1,415	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,405	4,355	6,045	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	7,485	3,020	4,470	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	870	380	495	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	135	140	265	185	80
Master's degree	1,550	720	835	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	215	105	110	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,605	24,980	25,625	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,310	4,255	3,060	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,995	5,390	5,605	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,295	15,335	16,965	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,820	7,045	4,775	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,655	4,555	4,100	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,165	2,490	675	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,435	4,360	6,080	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,705	685	1,015	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,340	3,250	5,085	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	6,075	2,295	3,780	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	675	275	405	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	60	130	205	120	80
Master's degree	1,235	540	690	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	80	80	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,685	37,490	39,200	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,880	17,195	17,680	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	3,185	640	2,545	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	3,185	640	2,545	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,395	625	775	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	215	70	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,115	410	705	315	130	180
Humanities	2,110	890	1,220	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	40	150	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	35	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,305	580	725	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	25	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	145	95	50
54. History	170	100	70	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	285	90	190	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,215	835	2,380	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	350	100	250	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	85	880	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	645	205	435	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	80	25	10	20
42. Psychology	555	145	410	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	565	280	290	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	9,515	3,110	6,400	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	630	115	520	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,860	2,990	5,870	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,060	520	535	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	95	200	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	95	90	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	265	140	125	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	240	170	70	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,390	1,020	370	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,200	920	275	290	225	65
25. Library science	85	20	70	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	65	25	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,090	9,405	685	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	235	130	100	80	35	45
14. Engineering	855	735	115	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,055	1,825	230	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,585	2,535	45	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,320	2,215	100	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	2,055	1,960	95	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	415	220	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	495	290	200	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	120	20	105	45	60
Health and related fields	5,350	845	4,505	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	130	135	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	5,015	690	4,325	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,840	1,960	1,880	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	2,135	530	1,605	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	30	25	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	645	180	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	785	695	85	180	165	10
Other	20	15	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,610	24,980	25,625	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,310	9,650	8,665	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	2,105	365	1,740	1,370	395	975
13. Education	2,105	365	1,740	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,170	505	665	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	55	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	925	320	605	240	105	130
Humanities	1,315	570	745	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	30	105	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	755	360	395	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	40	10	95	55	35
54. History	145	90	55	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	170	40	130	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,630	610	2,020	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	270	70	205	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	840	60	775	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	500	140	360	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	25	10	15
42. Psychology	440	100	345	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	460	225	245	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	7,570	2,370	5,200	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	65	405	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,090	2,305	4,785	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	715	325	380	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	70	155	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	20	40	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	210	145	70	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	50	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,190	870	310	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,050	810	240	260	205	50
25. Library science	60	0	50	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,790	7,170	620	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	180	105	80	75	40	35
14. Engineering	720	605	110	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,560	1,345	215	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,990	1,945	45	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,795	1,705	90	945	915	25
48. Precision production	1,555	1,465	85	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	490	315	180	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	385	220	165	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	100	45	55
Health and related fields	4,210	630	3,575	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	100	110	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,945	515	3,425	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	15	45	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,105	1,590	1,515	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	1,635	370	1,260	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	725	560	165	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	595	85	145	130	10
Other	20	15	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,685	37,485	39,200	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,875	17,200	17,680	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,805	20,290	21,520	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	40,730	19,750	20,985	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	39,905	19,260	20,640	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	830	485	345	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,075	540	535	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	70	70	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	25	10	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	230	125	105
France	370	180	185	10	0	10
Other	505	255	250	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,605	24,980	25,625	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,310	9,650	8,660	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,300	15,340	16,960	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	31,445	14,935	16,510	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	30,825	14,575	16,250	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	620	360	260	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	850	400	450	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	40	50	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	10	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	210	115	90
France	290	145	145	0	0	10
Other	420	190	230	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,685	37,490	39,200	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	50,695	26,190	24,510	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	47,715	24,515	23,200	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	2,980	1,670	1,310	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	25,985	11,295	14,690	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	66.1	69.9	62.5	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	62.2	65.4	59.2	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.4	5.3	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,690	37,485	39,200	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,690	10,750	13,935	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	51,995	26,735	25,260	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,820	14,035	11,785	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,175	12,700	13,475	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.9	43.5	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,695	26,190	24,510	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	485	580	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,635	25,705	23,935	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	44,175	22,490	21,685	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,460	3,215	2,250	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,700	26,190	24,510	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	485	580	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,635	25,705	23,930	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	4,755	3,020	1,735	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,585	2,260	5,325	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,715	2,110	605	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	3,570	495	3,075	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,090	1,735	4,360	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,185	520	665	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	11,565	4,835	6,740	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,370	7,935	430	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	515	430	85	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,275	2,370	915	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,700	26,190	24,510	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	485	580	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,635	25,705	23,930	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	565	365	195	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	75	20	145	130	15
22 Utilities	295	200	95	235	170	65
23 Construction	3,615	3,170	440	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	6,980	5,175	1,800	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,785	1,255	530	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	6,795	3,065	3,730	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,375	1,870	505	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	900	525	375	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	1,695	665	1,025	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	615	370	245	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,625	1,315	1,310	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	10	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,900	1,145	755	895	530	365
61 Educational services	3,145	780	2,360	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	6,500	880	5,620	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	455	450	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,140	1,305	1,835	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,075	975	1,105	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	3,600	2,105	1,490	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,715	24,520	23,200	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	2,700	1,275	1,425	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	70	55	10	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	4,640	3,500	1,135	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	40,310	19,680	20,625	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,310	19,680	20,630	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	22,840	10,175	12,660	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	710	350	360	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	16,715	9,120	7,595	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,950	23,185	21,765	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,190	20,130	18,065	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,460	675	785	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	2,555	1,045	1,505	1,130	485	645
Walked	1,905	810	1,095	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	465	335	135	245	165	80
Other method	365	190	180	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,945	23,180	21,765	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	16,550	7,420	9,130	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	11,625	5,730	5,900	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	8,010	4,900	3,115	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	4,670	2,850	1,820	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	4,090	2,285	1,805	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,945	23,180	21,765	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,345	3,350	995	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,235	5,735	3,495	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,215	6,035	7,180	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,930	2,560	4,370	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,545	1,195	2,355	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,675	4,305	3,370	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,365	27,475	25,890	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	51,235	26,305	24,930	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	51,195	26,290	24,905	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	1,915	1,125	780	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	49,290	25,165	24,125	65	10	50
Non-official languages	35	15	20	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	15	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	10	10	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	1,175	960	240	130	110
English and French	2,075	1,140	935	65	25	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,365	27,475	25,890	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	38,355	19,235	19,125	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	13,245	7,280	5,960	185	60	125
French	1,525	840	680	175	110	65
Non-official language	165	85	85	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	85	85	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	25	40	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,585	45,175	46,410	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	80,270	39,645	40,620	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	11,325	5,530	5,795	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	7,520	3,590	3,930	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	3,800	1,935	1,865	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	3,625	1,835	1,785	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	3,375	1,705	1,665	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	240	130	115	525	250	275
External migrants	180	95	80	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,450	43,050	44,405	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	55,245	27,285	27,960	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	32,200	15,760	16,445	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	20,710	10,065	10,645	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	11,495	5,695	5,800	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	11,025	5,445	5,580	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	10,530	5,170	5,360	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	500	275	220	1,765	940	830
External migrants	465	250	215	2,495	1,200	1,295