Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chambly, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chambly, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chambly, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Chambly, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,120	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25,571	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,546	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,246	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,158.7	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.13	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,120	14,165	14,955	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	6,300	3,130	3,170	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	2,105	1,050	1,050	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	2,280	1,145	1,130	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,920	930	985	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	19,300	9,430	9,865	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,725	825	900	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,640	865	775	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,485	705	785	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	2,190	1,060	1,130	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	2,550	1,220	1,325	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	2,250	1,095	1,155	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,975	980	995	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	2,135	1,050	1,090	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	1,910	910	1,000	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	1,440	720	720	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	3,520	1,605	1,915	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	1,240	585	655	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	925	445	480	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	590	280	315	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	410	175	235	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	355	125	230	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	235	90	145	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	95	30	65	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	20	5	20	160	45	115
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.6	22.1	21.2	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	66.3	66.6	66.0	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	12.1	11.3	12.8	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	1.2	0.9	1.5	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	37.2	36.7	37.7	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	37.4	37.1	37.7	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,250	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	6,320	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,920	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	790	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	265	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,550	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	2,735	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	3,625	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	2,015	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	2,050	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,635	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	22,820	11,040	11,785	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	14,110	7,040	7,075	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	7,285	3,640	3,645	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	6,825	3,400	3,425	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	8,710	3,995	4,710	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	6,075	3,075	3,005	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	290	140	155	985	425	565
Divorced	1,410	555	855	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	930	230	700	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,385	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	3,700	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	2,000	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	695	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,385	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	6,930	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	3,525	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	3,405	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,455	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	1,030	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	430	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,930	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,915	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	4,020	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,450	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,885	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	680	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	540	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,635	1,690	1,940	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	8,170	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,820	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,350	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,970	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	2,735	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,985	14,085	14,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	240	105	135	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	13,630	6,030	7,600	15	5	10
English and French	15,065	7,925	7,140	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	50	25	20	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,985	14,090	14,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	1,430	700	730	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	27,170	13,190	13,980	580	275	300
English and French	330	170	165	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,600	785	810	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.5	5.6	5.4	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,980	14,090	14,895	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	28,560	13,875	14,685	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	27,445	13,330	14,115	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	1,215	595	620	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	26,235	12,735	13,500	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,115	545	565	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,110	545	565	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	95	400	225	175
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	85	85	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	170	85	85	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	25	15	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	50	15	30	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	15	30	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	5	5	5	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	340	360	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	30	50	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	30	45	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	85	30	55
Russian	25	10	15	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	25	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	15	5	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	95	55	35	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	5	5	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	85	50	35	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	80	50	30	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	445	205	240	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	40	20	20
Portuguese	75	35	40	25	15	15
Romanian	75	30	40	5	5	5
Spanish	230	110	120	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	30	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	50	25	25	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	25	15	10	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	15	5	15
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	425	215	210	690	345	345
English and French	280	145	135	80	40	40
English and non-official language	10	5	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	105	50	55	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,980	14,090	14,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	28,390	13,800	14,585	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	27,950	13,580	14,370	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	1,245	625	620	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	26,705	12,955	13,755	155	75	80
Non-official languages	440	220	215	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	220	215	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	35	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	55	25	30	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	315	160	150	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	35	20	15	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	20	5	10	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	65	45	25	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	25	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	95	95	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	5	0	5
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	115	60	55	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	35	10	15	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	10	5	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	595	285	305	1,400	680	715
English and French	315	165	150	50	30	25
English and non-official language	30	10	15	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	210	90	115	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,985	14,090	14,895	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	25,435	12,310	13,125	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	2,225	1,135	1,085	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	690	350	340	435	175	260
Non-official language	480	210	265	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	480	215	265	1,535	765	770
English and French	45	25	25	20	10	15
English and non-official language	75	35	35	50	25	20
French and non-official language	40	20	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,355	10,850	11,510	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,605	10,530	11,070	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,590	51,124	37,263	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,605	10,530	11,080	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,281	42,344	32,685	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,320	10,070	10,245	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,854	49,274	32,293	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	6,270	8,715	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,053	4,446	7,041	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,680	8,905	8,775	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,502	50,200	34,782	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,360	10,850	11,510	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,535	10,485	11,050	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,937	59,410	42,896	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,540	10,485	11,050	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,978	46,553	35,689	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,270	10,045	10,220	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,004	57,459	38,716	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,890	6,240	8,655	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,341	7,371	9,041	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,680	8,840	8,840	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,020	56,582	39,458	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,355	10,850	11,505	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,730	4,655	4,075	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,507	67,067	48,350	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,423	72,464	53,078	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.7	83.5	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.4	80.5	73.3	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	7.3	16.5	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,360	10,850	11,505	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	760	320	435	1,345	655	685
With total income	21,605	10,530	11,075	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.1	96.3	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,105	865	1,240	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,040	1,730	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	2,495	965	1,530	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,490	1,085	1,410	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,170	1,370	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	2,130	1,055	1,075	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,795	970	825	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,560	885	675	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	675	465	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	795	530	260	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	1,775	1,290	485	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	975	400	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	405	315	85	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,360	10,850	11,510	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	755	320	430	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	21,605	10,530	11,075	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.1	96.2	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,210	880	1,330	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	2,940	1,120	1,820	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,150	1,275	1,875	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	3,435	1,590	1,850	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	3,070	1,530	1,540	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,545	1,405	1,135	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,835	1,050	785	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	680	350	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	1,395	1,005	390	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	555	380	175	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	285	205	80	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	555	420	130	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,360	10,855	11,505	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	4,680	1,950	2,735	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	17,680	8,905	8,775	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	79.1	82.0	76.3	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,675	805	875	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,150	490	660	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,180	880	1,300	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,735	660	1,075	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,820	770	1,045	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,835	825	1,015	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	810	775	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,395	765	630	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,350	795	550	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	2,945	2,105	845	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	890	580	315	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	605	435	170	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,445	1,095	360	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,039	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,449	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,730	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,669	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,507	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,515	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,349	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,380	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,250	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,556	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,484	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,735	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,387	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,442	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,510	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,685	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,357	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	340	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	365	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	375	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	830	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	815	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	805	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	755	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	645	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,595	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,525	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,145	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	280	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	385	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	375	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	455	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	555	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	545	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	520	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	915	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	850	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	790	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,105	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,540	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	895	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	675	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,355	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,212	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,305	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,775	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,775	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,605	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,040	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,690	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,913	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,415	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,464	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,126	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,325	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,653	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,264	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,790	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,726	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,326	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,991	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,085	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,405	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,251	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,631	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,245	1,565	1,680	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,840	43,456	35,942	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,150	36,864	31,701	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,285	1,605	1,680	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,959	50,177	41,932	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,404	39,974	34,951	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,635	13,960	14,675	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,525	5,320	6,210	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	1,200	540	660	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	1,660	705	955	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	2,430	1,110	1,325	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	2,870	1,320	1,550	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	3,365	1,645	1,720	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	17,110	8,640	8,470	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	3,610	1,795	1,820	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	3,980	1,990	1,995	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	4,200	2,155	2,045	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	3,385	1,725	1,665	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	1,930	980	945	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,640	13,960	14,680	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	7,295	3,575	3,720	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	2,555	1,260	1,295	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	18,240	8,925	9,310	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	3,100	1,455	1,645	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,860	790	1,070	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	490	235	255	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	125	55	65	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	1,010	440	570	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	360	120	245	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.5	5.7	7.3	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.6	6.9	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.9	4.4	5.0	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	4.9	6.1	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.9	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,475	640	830	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	375	175	195	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	100	45	55	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	885	395	485	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	215	70	150	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	4.6	5.7	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	4.9	5.2	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.6	4.2	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.4	5.2	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	6.9	4.8	9.1	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,640	13,965	14,675	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	28,565	13,920	14,645	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	15,275	7,965	7,310	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	28,310	13,800	14,515	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	2,220	1,040	1,185	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,225	1,040	1,185	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	130	135	485	285	205
Berber languages	30	15	10	10	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	120	135	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	250	125	130	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	30	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	35	30	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	140	50	90	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	135	50	90	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,615	730	885	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	85	70	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	85	75	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	30	15	10	10	10	10
Polish	65	35	30	120	50	70
Russian	45	25	20	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	170	95	75	995	475	520
Afrikaans	10	10	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	75	65	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	30	10	15	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	150	90	60	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	25	10	15	160	65	90
Iranian languages	145	90	55	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	145	85	60	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,180	490	690	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	40	95	75	35	45
Portuguese	130	60	70	50	25	25
Romanian	105	45	65	20	10	15
Spanish	845	365	480	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	70	45	25	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	25	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	60	35	25	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	15	10	10	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	20	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,640	13,960	14,680	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,250	13,805	14,450	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,305	3,605	3,700	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	20,950	10,200	10,750	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	390	155	230	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,640	13,965	14,680	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,035	13,175	13,865	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,555	760	795	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	345	170	175	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	145	75	75	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	280	150	130	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	530	250	280	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	215	105	115	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	315	145	170	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	120	125	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	15	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,560	765	800	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	200	90	110	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	290	120	165	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	245	140	105	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	705	345	365	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	120	60	55	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,555	760	795	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	335	130	205	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	25	405	230	180
El Salvador	30	15	15	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	10	15	10	0
Haiti	80	30	50	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	40	15	25	85	35	50
Peru	10	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	35	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	615	270	350
Europe	635	345	295	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	240	140	100	20	0	15
Germany	15	0	20	190	120	70
Greece	10	10	10	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	20	15	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	15	10	0	115	55	65
Poland	50	30	25	65	25	40
Portugal	25	10	15	10	0	10
Romania	45	15	35	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	175	100	75	75	35	40
Africa	335	165	170	875	490	385
Algeria	50	35	20	0	10	0
Egypt	30	15	15	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	65	35	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	190	80	110	375	210	165
Asia	250	120	135	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	85	45	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	45	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	95	45	50
Philippines	0	10	0	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	30	20	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	120	130	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	35	20	15	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	70	35	35
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	55	35	20	195	80	115
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	15	10	10
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	15
Africa	125	60	65	390	220	170
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	40	10	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	15	110	60	50
Asia	35	15	25	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,640	13,960	14,680	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,735	860	875	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,875	920	955	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,030	12,180	12,845	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,215	595	620	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	600	315	285	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	195	100	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	305	125	180	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	365	145	225	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	240	135	105	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,640	13,960	14,680	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	260	140	120	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	250	130	125	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	120	55	60	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	125	70	60	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,380	13,825	14,555	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,635	13,960	14,675	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	30	20	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,590	13,935	14,660	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,640	13,960	14,675	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	175	90	85	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	175	85	85	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	75	65	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	910	430	485	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	910	430	485	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	780	350	430	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	75	55	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,550	13,440	14,110	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,635	13,960	14,680	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,330	655	675	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	25	30	1,430	785	645
Chinese	110	45	65	1,785	875	910
Black	410	200	205	1,000	555	445
Filipino	15	15	10	520	235	285
Latin American	170	80	95	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	325	150	180	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	75	50	25	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	80	50	30	25	20	10
Korean	10	10	0	135	75	60
Japanese	10	0	10	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,310	13,310	14,000	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,640	13,965	14,675	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,085	520	570	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	925	430	495	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	165	95	70	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	20,365	9,870	10,500	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	145	60	90	10	0	0
American	235	105	130	290	135	155
Canadian	19,605	9,485	10,120	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	620	315	305	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,715	5,850	5,865	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	3,105	1,505	1,600	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	995	515	475	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,895	920	980	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	915	405	515	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	35	30	10	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	20	25	745	385	360
French origins	8,305	4,120	4,190	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	100	45	55	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,240	4,095	4,145	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	985	510	480	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	65	40	25	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	260	165	90	1,055	500	560
Dutch	95	55	40	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	555	260	290	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	65	25	40	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	35	10	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	25	20	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	10	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	10	0	10	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	705	395	310	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	110	70	45	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	25	15	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	10
Polish	290	145	150	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	135	65	65	220	115	115
Russian	90	60	25	1,065	450	620
Slovak	40	20	20	40	20	20
Ukrainian	55	30	30	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,520	760	765	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	45	30	105	55	55
Italian	865	420	440	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	20	10	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	125	160	200	105	95
Serbian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	265	140	130	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	35	25	205	85	115
Basque	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	20	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	295	135	160	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	45	15	35
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian	240	105	130	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	10	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	300	145	160	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Chilean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Colombian	40	10	35	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	65	35	30	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	35	25	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	55	25	30	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	125	80	45
African origins	515	275	245	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	105	60	50	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	15	0	10	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	295	150	150	85	50	40
Algerian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Berber	40	20	15	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	35	35	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	105	40	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	45	20	25	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	15	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	10	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	90	60	30	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	20	275	135	140
Asian origins	755	380	375	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	400	205	190	290	170	115
Afghan	120	75	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	65	70	55	30	20
Armenian	15	10	10	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	35	15	25
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	30	10	20
Palestinian	10	0	10	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	25	15	10	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	85	30	55	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	10	50	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	285	155	135	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	165	70	100	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	20	20	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	15	15	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	35	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	15	15	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	15	10	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	8,590	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	2,655	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,790	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	9,460	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	770	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,125	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,180	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,145	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,785	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	1,495	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	1,120	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	1,555	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,290	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,190	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,250	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	11,025	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	220	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,575	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,625	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,975	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	955	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,440	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,555	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,820	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,010	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,150	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,245	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	180	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,810	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,715	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,525	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,050	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,315	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	505	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	140	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,225	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,570	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,540	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,590	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.7	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,282	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,291	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,155	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	312,473	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,655	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,360	10,850	11,505	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,035	1,495	1,535	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,950	2,405	2,545	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,370	6,945	7,425	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,680	2,250	1,430	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,570	1,310	1,260	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,105	940	170	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,650	2,005	2,645	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,070	460	610	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,970	2,240	2,730	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	3,410	1,520	1,890	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	165	190	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	60	75	265	185	80
Master's degree	975	440	530	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	40	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,900	7,670	8,230	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,225	630	595	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,900	1,445	1,460	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,595	6,180	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,955	1,730	1,225	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,045	960	1,075	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	910	765	145	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,495	1,535	1,960	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	880	380	495	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,450	1,950	2,495	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	3,070	1,350	1,720	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	140	155	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	45	80	205	120	80
Master's degree	885	380	500	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	40	45	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,360	10,850	11,510	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,990	3,905	4,085	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	980	180	800	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	980	180	800	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	615	270	355	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	30	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	520	195	325	315	130	180
Humanities	755	240	515	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	150	280	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	15	145	95	50
54. History	50	25	25	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	120	10	110	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,245	350	890	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	35	110	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	15	250	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	220	70	155	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	10	20
42. Psychology	260	60	195	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	310	170	140	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	3,620	1,380	2,235	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	25	140	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,450	1,355	2,100	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	280	195	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	170	60	110	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	45	25	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	40	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	130	25	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	20	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	735	515	220	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	475	160	290	225	65
25. Library science	45	10	40	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	25	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,985	2,820	165	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	95	45	50	80	35	45
14. Engineering	540	500	35	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	545	55	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	735	0	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	605	15	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	395	380	10	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	85	105	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	50	75	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	30	30	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,670	275	1,400	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	40	50	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,555	220	1,335	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,105	560	550	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	570	125	440	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	260	85	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	170	20	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,895	7,665	8,235	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,120	2,070	2,055	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	740	130	610	1,370	395	975
13. Education	740	130	610	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	520	220	305	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	55	25	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	445	165	275	240	105	130
Humanities	500	150	355	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	60	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	90	155	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	95	55	35
54. History	45	30	15	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	105	10	100	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,075	310	765	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	35	105	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	215	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	190	65	125	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	10	15
42. Psychology	210	45	170	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	265	155	115	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	3,090	1,155	1,930	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	10	110	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,955	1,140	1,815	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	160	170	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	40	105	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	100	25	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	695	480	210	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	600	450	145	260	205	50
25. Library science	40	0	40	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	20	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,385	2,240	140	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	80	40	40	75	40	35
14. Engineering	500	465	30	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	470	425	45	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	585	590	0	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	445	15	945	915	25
48. Precision production	290	275	15	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	65	95	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	40	65	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	30	30	100	45	55
Health and related fields	1,340	205	1,140	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	30	45	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,245	165	1,080	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	470	455	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	470	95	380	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	230	70	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	10	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,360	10,850	11,505	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,985	3,905	4,080	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,370	6,950	7,425	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	13,865	6,665	7,200	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	13,615	6,520	7,090	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	255	145	110	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	510	285	225	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	30	20	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	230	125	105
France	140	80	60	10	0	10
Other	290	160	130	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,895	7,670	8,230	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,125	2,070	2,055	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,595	6,180	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	11,365	5,385	5,980	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	11,160	5,285	5,880	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	200	100	95	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	410	210	200	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	25	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	210	115	90
France	120	70	55	0	0	10
Other	215	105	115	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,360	10,850	11,505	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	16,670	8,300	8,370	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	16,005	7,930	8,070	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	665	370	300	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	5,690	2,550	3,140	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	74.6	76.5	72.8	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	71.6	73.1	70.1	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	4.0	4.5	3.6	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,360	10,850	11,510	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,205	2,240	2,970	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	17,155	8,615	8,535	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,875	4,760	4,110	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,285	3,850	4,430	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	44.8	44.2	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,665	8,300	8,370	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	95	115	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,465	8,205	8,255	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	14,740	7,220	7,520	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,720	985	735	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,665	8,295	8,370	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	95	110	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,460	8,205	8,255	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	1,910	1,215	700	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,910	940	1,970	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,330	1,030	295	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	1,235	185	1,055	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,320	645	1,675	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	545	290	255	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	3,345	1,340	2,005	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,100	2,020	80	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	80	20	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	660	460	205	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,665	8,300	8,365	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	205	95	115	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,460	8,205	8,255	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	65	35	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	15	10	145	130	15
22 Utilities	205	130	75	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,055	930	120	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,745	1,220	530	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	605	435	170	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	2,020	850	1,170	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	680	480	200	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	595	360	235	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	870	380	490	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	290	165	125	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,470	865	605	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	580	330	240	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,315	325	990	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	2,030	310	1,725	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	365	160	205	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	745	310	440	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	670	275	395	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	1,080	585	490	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,005	7,930	8,070	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,120	575	540	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,265	920	345	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	13,600	6,425	7,175	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,600	6,430	7,175	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,535	1,080	1,460	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	515	225	290	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,530	5,110	5,420	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,865	7,350	7,520	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,835	6,000	5,835	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	475	185	290	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	1,930	875	1,050	1,130	485	645
Walked	420	165	260	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	95	80	20	245	165	80
Other method	115	40	70	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,870	7,350	7,525	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	2,745	1,120	1,625	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	4,270	1,980	2,285	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	3,845	2,055	1,785	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,975	1,165	810	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	2,040	1,025	1,015	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,865	7,350	7,520	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,365	1,110	260	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,155	1,825	1,330	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,715	1,980	2,735	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,475	955	1,520	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,115	425	685	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,045	1,055	990	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,470	8,755	8,715	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	16,435	8,170	8,265	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	16,425	8,160	8,260	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	1,120	625	490	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	15,305	7,535	7,770	65	10	50
Non-official languages	15	10	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	10	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,030	585	445	240	130	110
English and French	1,000	575	420	65	25	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,470	8,750	8,715	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	10,880	5,075	5,805	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	5,670	3,160	2,510	185	60	125
French	845	485	360	175	110	65
Non-official language	35	10	20	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	10	20	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	10	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,270	13,790	14,485	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	25,190	12,280	12,910	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	3,080	1,510	1,570	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	1,220	600	620	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,855	905	950	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,830	890	940	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,785	865	925	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	40	30	10	525	250	275
External migrants	25	15	15	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,515	12,935	13,585	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	16,300	8,045	8,255	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	10,220	4,890	5,325	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	3,820	1,745	2,085	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	6,395	3,150	3,245	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	6,120	2,995	3,125	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	5,965	2,915	3,045	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	150	80	75	1,765	940	830
External migrants	275	155	125	2,495	1,200	1,295