Census Profile, 2016 Census
Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Kentville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Longueuil, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Kentville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Longueuil, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Kentville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	239,700	...	...	6,271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	231,409	...	...	6,094	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	110,761	...	...	2,891	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,533	...	...	2,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,070.9	...	...	363.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	115.75	...	...	17.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	239,700	116,530	123,165	6,270	2,910	3,360
0 to 14 years	37,855	19,380	18,475	995	485	515
0 to 4 years	13,440	6,895	6,545	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	13,040	6,700	6,340	315	155	160
10 to 14 years	11,375	5,785	5,590	390	185	205
15 to 64 years	159,910	79,190	80,715	3,875	1,830	2,040
15 to 19 years	12,295	6,190	6,100	340	185	155
20 to 24 years	15,360	7,650	7,705	365	170	200
25 to 29 years	15,845	7,845	8,000	295	155	140
30 to 34 years	15,785	7,805	7,975	335	165	170
35 to 39 years	16,490	8,330	8,155	375	175	205
40 to 44 years	15,190	7,685	7,505	385	175	210
45 to 49 years	15,165	7,540	7,625	425	210	215
50 to 54 years	18,380	9,050	9,325	460	205	255
55 to 59 years	19,085	9,205	9,875	435	220	215
60 to 64 years	16,320	7,880	8,445	455	185	270
65 years and over	41,940	17,960	23,980	1,400	590	810
65 to 69 years	14,040	6,250	7,785	370	180	190
70 to 74 years	11,130	5,055	6,075	295	125	170
75 to 79 years	7,305	3,205	4,095	260	125	130
80 to 84 years	5,005	2,080	2,925	215	85	135
85 years and over	4,455	1,365	3,090	260	80	185
85 to 89 years	2,980	1,045	1,930	155	60	100
90 to 94 years	1,135	265	865	75	15	65
95 to 99 years	295	45	250	20	5	20
100 years and over	45	0	45	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.6	15.0	15.9	16.7	15.3
15 to 64 years	66.7	68.0	65.5	61.8	62.9	60.7
65 years and over	17.5	15.4	19.5	22.3	20.3	24.1
85 years and over	1.9	1.2	2.5	4.1	2.7	5.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	44.2	42.5	45.6
Median age of the population	41.9	40.7	43.4	45.4	43.9	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,535	...	...	2,745	...	...
Single-detached house	35,110	...	...	1,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,270	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	65,710	...	...	1,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,485	...	...	190	...	...
Row house	3,440	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,835	...	...	195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	50,435	...	...	665	...	...
Other single-attached house	510	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	445	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,530	...	...	2,740	...	...
1 person	36,395	...	...	910	...	...
2 persons	35,655	...	...	1,030	...	...
3 persons	15,415	...	...	360	...	...
4 persons	11,975	...	...	300	...	...
5 or more persons	6,100	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	234,955	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	201,845	97,150	104,695	5,270	2,425	2,845
Married or living common law	107,255	53,680	53,575	2,955	1,470	1,485
Married	66,070	33,060	33,010	2,325	1,160	1,170
Living common law	41,185	20,620	20,565	625	310	315
Not married and not living common law	94,595	43,475	51,115	2,320	955	1,360
Never married	63,495	33,690	29,800	1,270	640	625
Separated	3,280	1,445	1,835	205	90	115
Divorced	16,755	6,005	10,745	425	145	280
Widowed	11,065	2,330	8,735	425	85	340
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	65,820	...	...	1,745	...	...
2 persons	34,990	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	14,600	...	...	345	...	...
4 persons	11,455	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	4,775	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	65,815	...	...	1,745	...	...
Total couple families	52,570	...	...	1,440	...	...
Married couples	32,000	...	...	1,125	...	...
Common-law couples	20,570	...	...	310	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	13,250	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	10,235	...	...	245	...	...
Male parent	3,015	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	52,570	...	...	1,440	...	...
Couples without children	26,540	...	...	830	...	...
Couples with children	26,030	...	...	610	...	...
1 child	10,915	...	...	240	...	...
2 children	10,580	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	4,530	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	13,250	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	8,450	...	...	180	...	...
2 children	3,680	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	1,115	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	49,985	24,010	25,975	1,240	525	715
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,530	...	...	2,740	...	...
One-census-family households	63,855	...	...	1,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,785	...	...	820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	38,065	...	...	885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	970	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	40,715	...	...	1,020	...	...
One-person households	36,395	...	...	905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,315	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	237,660	115,720	121,945	6,085	2,850	3,240
English only	6,420	3,285	3,130	5,365	2,540	2,825
French only	110,535	49,225	61,315	5	0	0
English and French	118,740	62,425	56,315	710	305	405
Neither English nor French	1,970	785	1,185	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	237,660	115,720	121,940	6,085	2,850	3,235
English	19,865	10,025	9,840	6,000	2,805	3,195
French	206,290	99,915	106,375	75	40	35
English and French	9,615	5,040	4,575	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	1,895	745	1,150	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	24,670	12,545	12,130	80	40	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	10.4	10.8	9.9	1.3	1.4	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	237,660	115,720	121,940	6,090	2,855	3,235
Single responses	230,935	112,390	118,545	6,040	2,830	3,210
Official languages	196,605	95,520	101,085	5,885	2,760	3,120
English	13,900	6,955	6,950	5,795	2,715	3,080
French	182,705	88,565	94,135	90	45	40
Non-official languages	34,330	16,875	17,460	160	70	85
Aboriginal languages	25	5	20	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,305	16,860	17,445	155	70	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,200	3,270	2,930	25	10	10
Berber languages	890	460	430	0	0	0
Kabyle	575	285	290	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	315	175	140	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5,265	2,785	2,480	15	5	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	5,235	2,770	2,460	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,230	580	655	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	265	115	150	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	465	505	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	440	165	275	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	5	0	0
Malagasy	130	65	65	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	75	160	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,805	1,275	1,530	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	170	75	90	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,535	1,155	1,380	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	50	50	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,585	9,105	9,475	90	40	50
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,430	1,130	1,305	20	10	10
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,405	1,115	1,295	20	5	10
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	330	170	160	5	5	0
Croatian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	345	140	205	5	0	0
Russian	1,180	535	635	5	5	5
Serbian	85	50	35	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	80	95	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	390	200	185	55	20	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	5
Dutch	60	25	35	35	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	280	145	130	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	565	310	255	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,605	1,360	1,250	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	630	335	295	5	5	0
Bengali	105	60	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hindi	75	45	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	245	130	115	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,960	1,015	945	5	5	0
Kurdish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,885	975	905	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	12,455	6,040	6,410	10	5	5
Catalan	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,160	595	565	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,475	720	760	0	0	0
Romanian	1,985	960	1,020	0	0	0
Spanish	7,830	3,765	4,065	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	5	40	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	60	75	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,440	755	685	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	95	50	50	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	50	40	0	0	0
Wolof	305	170	140	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	505	270	230	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,590	1,220	1,365	10	5	5
Chinese languages	2,535	1,195	1,340	15	5	5
Cantonese	845	390	450	0	0	0
Hakka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,390	660	730	5	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	110	50	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	65	55	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	365	170	190	0	0	0
Lao	340	165	175	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	120	65	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	75	55	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	75	55	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,725	3,330	3,390	50	20	25
English and French	2,485	1,240	1,250	20	5	10
English and non-official language	480	250	235	25	10	15
French and non-official language	3,180	1,550	1,625	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	580	290	285	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	237,665	115,720	121,945	6,090	2,855	3,235
Single responses	225,580	109,815	115,765	6,035	2,820	3,215
Official languages	207,145	100,885	106,260	5,985	2,805	3,185
English	16,495	8,270	8,225	5,965	2,795	3,170
French	190,645	92,615	98,030	20	5	10
Non-official languages	18,435	8,930	9,505	50	15	35
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,430	8,930	9,500	50	20	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,345	1,175	1,165	15	5	10
Berber languages	260	130	130	0	0	0
Kabyle	170	80	80	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	2,080	1,040	1,035	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,070	1,040	1,035	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	785	370	415	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	150	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	635	305	330	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	85	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	50	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	995	425	570	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	65	20	40	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	880	380	500	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	15	20	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,335	5,505	5,825	25	5	15
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,595	760	825	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,585	760	825	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	255	125	130	0	0	5
Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	135	60	70	5	0	0
Russian	920	450	475	0	0	5
Serbian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	10	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	270	130	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,745	875	875	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	345	170	175	5	0	0
Bengali	65	40	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	115	50	60	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,405	700	700	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,350	675	675	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,610	3,680	3,930	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	290	120	165	0	0	0
Portuguese	735	355	380	0	0	0
Romanian	1,395	690	705	0	0	0
Spanish	5,195	2,510	2,680	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	45	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	280	130	145	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	5	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	95	50	50	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	65	35	35	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	985	1,030	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,960	955	1,010	5	0	0
Cantonese	580	280	300	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,195	590	610	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	45	40	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	200	105	100	0	0	0
Lao	195	95	100	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	70	35	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	12,080	5,905	6,175	50	30	20
English and French	3,045	1,530	1,515	5	0	5
English and non-official language	910	465	445	40	25	15
French and non-official language	6,685	3,190	3,495	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	1,435	720	720	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	237,660	115,720	121,940	6,085	2,850	3,235
None	196,240	94,985	101,255	5,840	2,755	3,090
English	16,045	8,350	7,690	25	5	15
French	11,480	5,610	5,880	135	55	75
Non-official language	11,020	5,370	5,650	80	30	50
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	11,010	5,370	5,645	80	30	50
English and French	1,235	630	605	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,125	550	575	0	0	0
French and non-official language	480	215	265	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	197,225	95,555	101,670	5,020	2,345	2,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	190,655	92,525	98,130	4,825	2,235	2,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,931	37,234	28,983	31,846	37,786	26,965
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	190,690	92,525	98,165	4,830	2,240	2,585
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,514	32,650	26,571	28,702	33,280	24,816
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	167,825	83,415	84,410	4,205	2,005	2,205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,371	35,352	25,664	30,656	36,672	25,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	148,180	67,535	80,640	3,635	1,500	2,135
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,027	4,863	8,317	7,213	7,664	6,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	137,870	70,745	67,120	3,250	1,605	1,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,039	35,735	28,536	29,872	33,510	26,347
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	197,230	95,560	101,670	5,020	2,340	2,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190,585	92,535	98,050	4,785	2,195	2,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,124	46,878	35,695	41,869	48,989	35,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	190,605	92,535	98,075	4,780	2,195	2,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,968	37,795	30,356	34,620	39,701	30,306
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	167,760	83,180	84,580	4,150	1,990	2,160
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,292	46,106	32,591	40,817	47,630	34,535
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	148,110	67,705	80,405	3,620	1,470	2,150
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,412	7,423	9,245	8,517	8,664	8,417
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	137,865	70,500	67,370	3,250	1,620	1,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,866	45,144	34,343	38,204	43,350	33,114
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	197,230	95,560	101,665	5,020	2,345	2,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	62,015	33,605	28,410	1,640	875	765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,695	50,876	42,603	45,835	50,128	41,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,838	61,999	48,550	54,893	60,467	48,493
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	88.2	78.7	84.7	88.1	80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.5	66.1	62.3	64.8	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	11.8	21.3	15.2	11.8	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	197,225	95,560	101,670	5,015	2,345	2,675
Without total income	6,575	3,035	3,540	195	105	85
With total income	190,655	92,525	98,130	4,825	2,235	2,590
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.5	96.2	95.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,305	10,795	12,510	615	265	350
$10,000 to $19,999	35,225	14,170	21,055	895	300	600
$20,000 to $29,999	29,270	12,340	16,925	780	335	445
$30,000 to $39,999	26,025	12,470	13,560	590	275	325
$40,000 to $49,999	23,155	11,335	11,820	545	260	290
$50,000 to $59,999	16,185	8,410	7,770	350	200	160
$60,000 to $69,999	11,205	6,290	4,915	290	175	125
$70,000 to $79,999	8,510	4,975	3,540	220	135	90
$80,000 to $89,999	5,415	3,240	2,180	175	85	90
$90,000 to $99,999	3,545	2,290	1,255	120	70	45
$100,000 and over	8,810	6,205	2,605	230	160	70
$100,000 to $149,999	6,415	4,440	1,975	175	115	60
$150,000 and over	2,395	1,765	630	55	40	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	197,230	95,560	101,670	5,015	2,340	2,675
Without after-tax income	6,540	3,035	3,505	190	105	85
With after-tax income	190,690	92,520	98,170	4,825	2,240	2,590
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	96.2	95.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	24,165	10,955	13,210	660	275	385
$10,000 to $19,999	36,980	15,055	21,925	960	330	625
$20,000 to $29,999	35,905	15,755	20,155	900	395	505
$30,000 to $39,999	33,795	16,600	17,190	750	345	405
$40,000 to $49,999	24,125	12,440	11,690	525	290	240
$50,000 to $59,999	14,875	8,410	6,465	430	250	190
$60,000 to $69,999	9,015	5,305	3,710	260	135	120
$70,000 to $79,999	4,645	2,965	1,675	140	80	60
$80,000 and over	7,185	5,040	2,145	210	145	65
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,765	850	90	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,485	1,040	445	35	20	15
$100,000 and over	3,090	2,240	850	85	60	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	197,225	95,555	101,670	5,015	2,345	2,675
Without employment income	59,355	24,810	34,545	1,770	735	1,025
With employment income	137,870	70,745	67,125	3,250	1,605	1,645
Percentage with employment income	69.9	74.0	66.0	64.8	68.4	61.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	17,545	8,945	8,595	470	215	255
$5,000 to $9,999	10,425	4,740	5,680	290	120	170
$10,000 to $19,999	19,895	8,850	11,045	450	195	255
$20,000 to $29,999	17,615	8,070	9,545	415	200	220
$30,000 to $39,999	17,635	8,450	9,185	375	170	210
$40,000 to $49,999	14,900	7,455	7,445	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	11,155	6,045	5,110	210	125	90
$60,000 to $69,999	8,150	4,675	3,475	210	125	85
$70,000 to $79,999	6,715	3,970	2,740	155	75	80
$80,000 and over	13,840	9,535	4,305	350	220	130
$80,000 to $89,999	4,160	2,710	1,450	135	65	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,815	1,895	915	80	45	35
$100,000 and over	6,865	4,935	1,930	135	105	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,535	...	...	2,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,626	...	...	56,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,214	...	...	50,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	36,395	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,535	...	...	27,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,882	...	...	25,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	69,140	...	...	1,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,049	...	...	74,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,445	...	...	65,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,535	...	...	2,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,267	...	...	73,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,349	...	...	60,379	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	36,390	...	...	910	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,778	...	...	35,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,137	...	...	30,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	69,145	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,419	...	...	91,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,198	...	...	75,073	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,530	...	...	2,740	...	...
Under $5,000	1,135	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,565	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,620	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,355	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,375	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,550	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,340	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,725	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,775	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,520	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10,085	...	...	235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,365	...	...	205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,360	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,245	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,830	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,495	...	...	245	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,830	...	...	165	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,250	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,255	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,530	...	...	2,740	...	...
Under $5,000	1,200	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,595	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,650	...	...	135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,645	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,095	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,670	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,000	...	...	155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	7,100	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,825	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,475	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,490	...	...	285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,455	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,770	...	...	190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,000	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,845	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,725	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,630	...	...	190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,535	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,555	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	66,060	...	...	1,750	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,664	...	...	75,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,851	...	...	65,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	25,160	...	...	800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,097	...	...	71,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,925	...	...	62,315	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	26,180	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,679	...	...	106,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,380	...	...	89,771	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	12,740	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,426	...	...	41,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,757	...	...	39,014	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	66,010	...	...	1,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,323	...	...	92,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,775	...	...	75,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	25,200	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,575	...	...	85,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,570	...	...	70,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	26,220	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,740	...	...	124,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,258	...	...	98,873	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	12,670	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,299	...	...	45,494	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,122	...	...	40,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,740	21,660	23,075	1,140	480	660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,072	33,488	29,005	25,920	27,744	25,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,039	29,590	26,770	24,352	25,088	24,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	44,805	21,565	23,235	1,140	480	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,431	39,306	35,690	34,456	35,789	33,498
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,387	32,359	30,484	29,674	30,507	29,076
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	234,955	114,850	120,105	6,010	2,830	3,180
In the bottom half of the distribution	139,195	66,225	72,965	3,445	1,570	1,870
In the bottom decile	22,870	11,135	11,735	810	370	440
In the second decile	26,205	11,665	14,545	740	310	425
In the third decile	30,615	14,515	16,105	675	310	370
In the fourth decile	30,860	14,820	16,035	630	295	340
In the fifth decile	28,645	14,100	14,545	585	285	300
In the top half of the distribution	95,765	48,625	47,140	2,565	1,260	1,305
In the sixth decile	25,840	12,960	12,880	655	315	340
In the seventh decile	23,430	11,765	11,665	620	305	320
In the eighth decile	20,135	10,310	9,825	550	275	275
In the ninth decile	15,630	8,050	7,580	445	220	225
In the top decile	10,725	5,540	5,185	295	145	150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	234,955	114,855	120,105	6,010	2,830	3,185
0 to 17 years	44,655	22,730	21,930	1,195	600	595
0 to 5 years	16,145	8,310	7,835	365	185	185
18 to 64 years	152,005	75,205	76,800	3,630	1,700	1,930
65 years and over	38,300	16,915	21,375	1,180	530	650
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	34,710	15,935	18,775	1,170	510	665
0 to 17 years	7,370	3,825	3,540	280	135	145
0 to 5 years	2,710	1,395	1,315	95	50	45
18 to 64 years	20,715	9,905	10,810	705	320	390
65 years and over	6,625	2,200	4,420	190	60	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	13.9	15.6	19.5	18.0	20.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.8	16.1	23.4	22.5	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	16.8	16.8	26.0	27.0	24.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.2	14.1	19.4	18.8	20.2
65 years and over (%)	17.3	13.0	20.7	16.1	11.3	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	28,060	13,200	14,860	575	270	310
0 to 17 years	5,470	2,840	2,630	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	2,000	1,030	970	55	25	25
18 to 64 years	18,030	8,925	9,100	420	195	225
65 years and over	4,565	1,440	3,130	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.9	11.5	12.4	9.6	9.5	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.5	12.0	10.9	10.0	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	12.4	12.4	15.1	13.5	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.9	11.8	11.6	11.5	11.7
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.5	14.6	2.1	1.9	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	234,955	114,850	120,105	6,010	2,830	3,180
Official languages	233,005	114,085	118,920	6,010	2,825	3,180
English	124,380	65,485	58,900	6,000	2,825	3,180
French	226,605	110,760	115,845	715	340	375
Non-official languages	52,515	25,470	27,045	370	150	215
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	52,490	25,465	27,030	370	150	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	9,430	5,050	4,380	45	15	30
Berber languages	1,260	620	640	0	0	0
Kabyle	880	420	465	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	390	200	190	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	8,720	4,700	4,025	40	20	30
Amharic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	8,560	4,610	3,950	40	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	150	90	60	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,555	705	850	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	440	175	265	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,120	540	585	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	600	225	375	45	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	195	95	105	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	100	240	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	6,060	2,810	3,250	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	295	125	170	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5,580	2,590	2,990	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	220	110	105	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	29,160	14,095	15,065	220	90	125
Albanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,160	1,440	1,715	30	20	15
Baltic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,135	1,430	1,700	30	20	15
Belarusan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	330	195	135	20	10	15
Croatian	145	60	85	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	465	205	260	10	10	0
Russian	1,830	850	980	15	10	10
Serbian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	60	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	170	280	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,265	715	555	85	40	45
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Dutch	100	60	35	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,110	630	480	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	850	455	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,275	1,710	1,570	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,125	585	540	10	0	10
Bengali	180	115	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	50	50	10	0	0
Hindi	335	180	155	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	135	115	0	10	0
Sindhi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	505	250	255	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,280	1,180	1,095	20	15	10
Kurdish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	145	80	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,160	1,120	1,040	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	21,395	10,225	11,175	70	15	50
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	2,470	1,220	1,250	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,255	1,100	1,155	0	0	0
Romanian	2,400	1,210	1,190	0	0	0
Spanish	15,420	7,230	8,195	70	20	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	235	130	105	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	75	145	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,740	1,285	1,450	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	130	60	70	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	65	35	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	190	90	100	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	430	185	245	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	170	85	90	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	125	50	75	0	0	0
Shona	20	0	20	0	0	0
Swahili	220	95	125	0	0	0
Wolof	610	315	290	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	1,045	515	530	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	75	170	20	10	10
American Sign Language	30	15	15	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	180	45	130	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,820	1,345	1,470	10	10	10
Chinese languages	2,800	1,330	1,470	10	10	0
Cantonese	1,015	490	525	0	10	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,820	830	995	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	125	60	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	90	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	620	330	290	0	0	0
Lao	585	315	275	0	0	0
Thai	100	40	60	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	185	90	100	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	75	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	130	80	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	234,955	114,850	120,105	6,010	2,825	3,180
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	221,880	108,465	113,415	5,900	2,775	3,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	41,960	21,315	20,640	1,195	615	575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	179,920	87,145	92,775	4,710	2,160	2,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	13,080	6,390	6,685	110	55	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	234,955	114,855	120,105	6,010	2,830	3,180
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	191,630	93,590	98,045	5,635	2,650	2,985
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	41,580	20,420	21,160	365	175	190
Before 1981	7,580	3,800	3,775	170	75	90
1981 to 1990	4,235	2,155	2,085	40	20	15
1991 to 2000	6,035	2,920	3,110	40	10	30
2001 to 2010	14,535	7,155	7,380	80	40	35
2001 to 2005	6,300	3,090	3,210	35	15	15
2006 to 2010	8,235	4,070	4,170	50	20	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,190	4,385	4,805	40	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,740	845	900	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	41,585	20,420	21,165	365	170	190
Under 5 years	4,510	2,270	2,235	30	10	20
5 to 14 years	7,075	3,645	3,425	125	60	65
15 to 24 years	7,530	3,400	4,135	50	15	35
25 to 44 years	20,015	9,895	10,120	155	85	70
45 years and over	2,455	1,215	1,240	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	41,580	20,415	21,165	360	170	190
Americas	11,840	5,460	6,385	85	45	40
Brazil	395	180	215	0	0	0
Colombia	1,680	725	960	30	10	15
El Salvador	285	160	130	0	0	0
Guyana	165	70	100	0	0	0
Haiti	4,085	1,810	2,270	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	60	20	0	0	10
Mexico	805	335	465	0	0	0
Peru	930	425	505	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	175	85	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	640	345	295	45	30	20
Other places of birth in Americas	2,605	1,270	1,340	0	10	0
Europe	9,855	5,085	4,770	165	85	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	70	25	45	0	0	0
France	2,850	1,555	1,295	0	10	0
Germany	295	155	140	10	10	0
Greece	400	210	195	0	0	0
Hungary	45	30	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	10	0	0	10
Italy	570	295	275	0	0	0
Netherlands	40	15	20	35	10	20
Poland	260	105	150	0	0	0
Portugal	715	400	320	0	0	0
Romania	1,655	855	800	0	0	0
Russian Federation	465	190	280	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	400	175	230	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	350	190	165	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,620	820	795	15	0	10
Africa	12,165	6,255	5,905	10	0	0
Algeria	2,580	1,310	1,270	0	0	0
Egypt	525	285	240	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	2,790	1,485	1,305	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	6,205	3,145	3,060	0	0	0
Asia	7,675	3,605	4,070	105	35	70
Afghanistan	1,120	580	540	0	0	0
Bangladesh	105	50	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,500	580	915	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	155	95	65	0	0	0
India	240	130	100	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	390	215	165	10	10	0
Iraq	55	25	35	0	0	0
Japan	60	0	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	155	80	70	0	0	0
Lebanon	600	330	270	10	10	0
Pakistan	375	175	200	0	0	0
Philippines	340	100	245	30	0	25
Sri Lanka	50	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	110	40	70	20	0	15
Taiwan	115	65	55	0	0	0
Viet Nam	850	400	450	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,455	690	760	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	45	15	25	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,195	4,385	4,805	35	20	15
Americas	2,310	1,100	1,210	0	0	0
Brazil	140	70	65	0	0	0
Colombia	470	195	275	0	0	0
Cuba	175	95	80	0	0	0
Haiti	705	325	380	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	195	105	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	50	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	165	95	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	350	170	180	0	0	0
Europe	1,430	700	725	10	10	0
France	555	300	255	0	10	0
Germany	35	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	115	45	70	0	0	0
Romania	195	105	90	0	0	0
Russian Federation	115	35	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	160	80	80	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	230	95	130	0	0	0
Africa	4,260	2,080	2,180	0	0	0
Algeria	540	230	310	0	0	0
Cameroon	660	305	350	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	125	55	65	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	555	260	300	0	0	0
Egypt	80	40	45	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	700	370	330	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	180	100	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,400	705	695	0	0	0
Asia	1,185	505	680	30	15	20
Afghanistan	215	100	115	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	305	115	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	170	90	85	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	85	30	60	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	20	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	20	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	50	45	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	234,960	114,855	120,105	6,010	2,830	3,180
First generationCensus data footnote 69	44,090	21,665	22,425	410	200	210
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	26,875	13,660	13,215	600	310	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	163,985	79,525	84,460	4,995	2,325	2,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	34,690	16,955	17,735	205	90	105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,090	10,655	9,435	95	50	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,865	5,680	3,190	45	35	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,225	4,980	6,240	50	15	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	8,785	3,520	5,260	55	20	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,440	2,580	2,860	45	20	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	380	190	185	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	234,955	114,855	120,105	6,010	2,825	3,180
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,440	1,180	1,265	250	120	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,270	1,090	1,180	245	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,150	550	600	115	50	60
Métis	1,100	535	565	135	70	65
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	110	60	55	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	232,515	113,680	118,840	5,760	2,705	3,055
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	234,960	114,850	120,105	6,010	2,830	3,180
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	480	255	220	35	25	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	234,480	114,600	119,880	5,975	2,800	3,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	234,955	114,850	120,105	6,010	2,830	3,180
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,730	790	940	65	30	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,655	765	890	45	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,395	605	785	25	10	10
Métis single ancestry	240	145	100	20	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	20	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	75	25	45	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	25	45	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,365	3,475	3,895	400	195	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,220	3,400	3,820	370	175	195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,310	2,985	3,325	245	120	125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	870	410	460	120	50	70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	30	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	145	70	70	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	55	60	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	225,860	110,595	115,270	5,545	2,600	2,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	234,955	114,850	120,100	6,010	2,830	3,180
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	43,615	21,285	22,330	290	130	160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,895	990	905	30	10	15
Chinese	3,295	1,480	1,810	25	15	15
Black	16,510	7,940	8,580	80	45	35
Filipino	490	190	300	55	20	35
Latin American	7,355	3,470	3,890	40	15	15
Arab	7,420	4,040	3,375	40	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,610	1,260	1,350	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,940	985	955	15	10	10
Korean	250	110	140	0	0	0
Japanese	155	65	90	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	665	300	360	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,025	455	575	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	191,345	93,570	97,775	5,720	2,695	3,025
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	234,955	114,855	120,105	6,010	2,830	3,180
North American Aboriginal origins	9,095	4,265	4,830	465	230	235
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,915	3,685	4,230	315	160	155
Inuit	85	45	50	0	0	0
Métis	1,310	635	675	185	90	100
Other North American origins	132,915	64,170	68,745	2,735	1,240	1,495
Acadian	1,055	545	510	110	45	70
American	1,315	630	690	45	30	15
Canadian	125,315	60,345	64,965	2,625	1,200	1,430
New Brunswicker	45	20	25	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Ontarian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Québécois	7,220	3,635	3,585	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	91,145	45,275	45,875	4,135	1,960	2,180
British Isles origins	22,505	10,875	11,625	3,470	1,690	1,780
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,920	3,495	3,430	1,955	970	985
Irish	13,775	6,545	7,230	1,280	630	650
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,775	2,710	3,065	1,620	770	850
Welsh	270	115	160	125	60	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,000	455	545	170	85	85
French origins	58,065	29,030	29,040	745	325	415
Alsatian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Breton	380	155	230	0	0	0
Corsican	25	20	0	0	0	0
French	57,775	28,900	28,885	745	325	420
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,445	3,740	3,705	1,030	450	580
Austrian	340	185	160	10	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,995	1,030	970	10	10	0
Dutch	670	325	345	345	145	200
Flemish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,225	2,090	2,140	720	315	405
Luxembourger	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	610	320	295	15	15	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	565	265	300	110	50	55
Danish	165	90	80	20	10	0
Finnish	30	10	20	30	15	15
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	95	125	30	15	15
Swedish	115	65	50	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	10	35	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	7,725	3,800	3,930	155	55	100
Bulgarian	415	225	185	20	10	10
Byelorussian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Czech	135	40	90	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	20	30	10	0	0
Estonian	45	35	15	10	10	10
Hungarian	540	300	240	0	0	10
Latvian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	235	105	130	0	0	10
Moldovan	335	175	165	0	0	0
Polish	1,835	930	905	40	15	25
Romanian	2,345	1,200	1,140	15	10	10
Russian	1,310	625	685	20	0	20
Slovak	115	60	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,550	710	840	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15,640	7,795	7,845	135	60	75
Albanian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	205	80	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,365	715	655	15	0	10
Italian	8,220	4,165	4,055	90	45	45
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	10	35	0	10	0
Montenegrin	15	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	2,715	1,290	1,425	10	0	0
Serbian	150	75	70	10	0	0
Sicilian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	225	100	125	0	0	0
Spanish	3,505	1,730	1,770	30	0	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	85	55	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	620	330	285	55	30	20
Basque	110	60	50	0	0	0
Jewish	320	175	150	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	25	25	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	190	100	90	30	10	15
Caribbean origins	9,485	4,410	5,080	35	25	15
Antiguan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	145	85	65	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	480	230	255	0	0	0
Dominican	540	230	305	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Haitian	7,405	3,375	4,030	0	0	0
Jamaican	375	190	180	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	105	50	55	0	0	0
Montserratan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	140	140	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	75	30	40	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	250	125	120	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	170	95	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	8,850	4,145	4,705	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	290	150	145	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	150	80	70	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	535	260	275	0	0	0
Chilean	1,225	590	630	10	0	10
Colombian	2,300	1,020	1,275	25	15	15
Costa Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	380	210	170	0	0	0
Guyanese	240	80	160	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Honduran	85	45	35	0	0	0
Maya	70	40	30	0	0	0
Mexican	1,165	530	635	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	100	50	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	1,345	610	735	0	0	0
Salvadorean	585	310	275	0	0	0
Uruguayan	45	0	45	0	0	0
Venezuelan	570	265	300	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	190	90	100	0	0	0
African origins	18,100	9,255	8,845	80	50	30
Central and West African origins	5,295	2,640	2,650	0	0	0
Akan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Angolan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	280	160	130	0	0	0
Burkinabe	235	115	125	0	0	0
Cameroonian	1,415	715	700	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	840	365	475	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gambian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guinean	325	195	130	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	715	345	375	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	240	105	145	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Peulh	105	50	50	0	0	0
Senegalese	700	365	335	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	245	105	140	0	0	0
Wolof	65	40	25	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	365	205	160	0	0	0
North African origins	8,795	4,695	4,105	0	0	0
Algerian	2,460	1,270	1,195	0	0	10
Berber	1,515	745	765	0	0	0
Coptic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	745	420	325	0	0	0
Libyan	65	50	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	3,465	1,865	1,600	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	785	465	320	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	95	65	35	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,555	705	850	10	10	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	90	40	50	0	0	0
Burundian	270	115	160	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	370	165	200	0	0	0
Mauritian	445	205	240	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	225	100	125	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	20	10	0	0	0
South African	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	2,670	1,335	1,340	70	45	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	195	85	110	30	10	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,525	1,265	1,260	45	35	15
Asian origins	16,140	7,825	8,315	200	90	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	6,530	3,390	3,140	85	45	40
Afghan	1,750	885	865	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,695	890	810	0	0	0
Armenian	350	170	180	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	70	20	45	0	0	0
Iranian	525	280	250	15	10	10
Iraqi	55	35	15	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,415	765	650	45	30	15
Palestinian	110	65	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	65	35	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Syrian	305	155	155	20	10	15
Tajik	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tatar	30	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	205	110	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	15	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,190	1,080	1,105	40	15	20
Bangladeshi	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bengali	70	60	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,565	730	830	30	15	20
Goan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	325	165	160	0	0	0
Punjabi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	35	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,565	3,425	4,140	90	30	55
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	610	265	345	0	0	0
Chinese	4,055	1,805	2,250	30	15	15
Filipino	570	225	345	55	20	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	10	35	0	0	10
Japanese	205	85	120	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	140	185	0	0	0
Laotian	665	360	310	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Thai	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,535	710	825	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	50	35	10	0	0
Australian	60	40	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,535	...	...	2,740	...	...
Owner	57,295	...	...	1,580	...	...
Renter	48,240	...	...	1,165	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,535	...	...	2,745	...	...
Condominium	16,700	...	...	35	...	...
Not condominium	88,830	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,530	...	...	2,740	...	...
No bedrooms	495	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	18,665	...	...	385	...	...
2 bedrooms	36,010	...	...	780	...	...
3 bedrooms	33,740	...	...	930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,615	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,535	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	44,275	...	...	705	...	...
5 rooms	19,830	...	...	400	...	...
6 rooms	10,560	...	...	410	...	...
7 rooms	10,585	...	...	295	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,280	...	...	940	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,530	...	...	2,745	...	...
One person or fewer per room	104,365	...	...	2,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,165	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,535	...	...	2,740	...	...
Suitable	101,100	...	...	2,660	...	...
Not suitable	4,435	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,530	...	...	2,740	...	...
1960 or before	19,065	...	...	1,060	...	...
1961 to 1980	45,245	...	...	670	...	...
1981 to 1990	17,515	...	...	290	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,340	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,725	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,955	...	...	155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,685	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,535	...	...	2,740	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	98,255	...	...	2,515	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,280	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,535	...	...	2,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	67,120	...	...	1,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	36,975	...	...	985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,440	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,535	...	...	2,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,365	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	15,200	...	...	315	...	...
35 to 44 years	18,375	...	...	440	...	...
45 to 54 years	20,545	...	...	520	...	...
55 to 64 years	22,065	...	...	525	...	...
65 to 74 years	15,970	...	...	410	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,825	...	...	290	...	...
85 years and over	2,185	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	105,450	...	...	2,740	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	82,040	...	...	1,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	23,410	...	...	750	...	...
30% to less than 100%	21,090	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	57,280	...	...	1,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.2	...	...	61.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.3	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,056	...	...	1,021	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,117	...	...	1,093	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,771	...	...	200,086	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	295,626	...	...	232,894	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,240	...	...	1,160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.8	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	733	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	781	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	197,225	95,560	101,670	5,015	2,340	2,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	40,085	19,660	20,425	785	445	345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	43,980	20,850	23,125	1,400	640	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	113,170	55,055	58,115	2,825	1,260	1,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	31,695	18,265	13,430	320	235	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	23,005	11,515	11,490	185	115	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,685	6,750	1,935	135	120	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	34,195	15,095	19,100	1,195	455	740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,770	3,230	4,540	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,515	18,470	21,045	1,165	515	655
Bachelor's degree	25,830	11,695	14,130	745	295	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,660	1,780	1,875	55	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	730	330	395	85	50	35
Master's degree	8,150	3,975	4,175	250	125	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,150	685	460	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	131,370	64,675	66,695	3,105	1,420	1,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,385	10,040	8,350	300	200	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,190	12,390	12,805	805	370	435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,795	42,250	45,550	2,000	850	1,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	24,065	13,485	10,580	210	160	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	17,840	8,665	9,175	115	80	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,225	4,820	1,405	90	80	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,595	11,060	13,535	840	325	510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,850	2,445	3,405	80	20	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,280	15,255	18,025	870	345	530
Bachelor's degree	21,715	9,775	11,940	555	205	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,060	1,440	1,620	35	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	245	365	65	30	30
Master's degree	6,950	3,260	3,685	205	85	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	955	540	415	15	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	197,225	95,560	101,665	5,015	2,345	2,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	84,055	40,505	43,550	2,190	1,085	1,105
Education	6,540	1,555	4,985	240	60	185
13. Education	6,540	1,560	4,980	245	60	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,115	2,540	2,575	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,100	820	280	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,015	1,720	2,295	75	25	50
Humanities	6,295	2,335	3,960	125	60	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	995	220	775	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	255	65	190	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	3,225	1,235	1,995	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	15	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	280	170	110	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	160	120	15	15	0
54. History	445	240	200	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	790	240	550	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,560	3,610	7,950	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	35	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,610	535	1,075	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,500	180	2,320	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	2,335	850	1,475	35	15	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	250	35	220	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,530	330	1,200	80	20	60
45. Social sciences	3,230	1,645	1,585	110	65	45
Business, management and public administration	27,190	10,165	17,020	675	210	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,260	275	985	70	20	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25,910	9,875	16,035	610	190	420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,040	2,240	1,800	105	55	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,365	540	825	70	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	755	500	255	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	350	195	155	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,390	920	480	30	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,830	4,125	1,705	80	55	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,960	3,710	1,255	70	45	20
25. Library science	380	70	305	0	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	440	315	125	0	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,575	21,405	2,175	405	395	0
04. Architecture and related services	865	510	355	0	0	0
14. Engineering	5,070	4,175	895	70	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,305	3,880	425	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,320	5,145	180	125	125	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,810	4,630	175	85	85	0
48. Precision production	3,205	3,060	145	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,205	660	545	60	25	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	805	420	385	50	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	395	235	160	10	0	10
Health and related fields	13,680	2,290	11,390	550	140	415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	720	340	375	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	12,795	1,860	10,935	480	95	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	90	75	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,135	4,135	4,000	180	105	70
12. Personal and culinary services	4,960	1,485	3,480	90	25	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,465	1,115	345	35	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,665	1,495	170	45	45	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	131,370	64,670	66,695	3,105	1,415	1,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,575	22,425	21,150	1,105	570	535
Education	4,270	935	3,335	175	45	130
13. Education	4,265	935	3,330	175	45	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,975	1,975	2,000	65	20	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	830	600	230	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	3,150	1,375	1,770	60	15	40
Humanities	4,200	1,560	2,640	95	45	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	790	165	625	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	210	40	170	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,970	845	1,125	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	110	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	65	55	15	15	0
54. History	325	165	165	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	595	170	425	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,290	2,780	6,510	235	85	150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	90	30	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,370	440	925	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,075	155	1,920	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	1,900	660	1,235	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	190	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,200	255	945	50	10	35
45. Social sciences	2,465	1,225	1,245	90	50	40
Business, management and public administration	21,920	8,045	13,875	465	145	320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	20	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,000	205	795	65	20	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,900	7,825	13,080	400	125	275
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,895	1,485	1,410	80	30	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,230	485	745	55	20	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	400	215	185	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	50	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,085	685	400	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	55	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,245	3,715	1,530	65	40	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,540	3,390	1,145	65	40	25
25. Library science	330	65	270	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	225	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,220	16,255	1,965	270	260	10
04. Architecture and related services	715	400	320	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,475	3,635	840	35	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,340	2,960	380	60	60	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,810	3,675	135	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,560	3,405	155	55	55	0
48. Precision production	2,320	2,180	140	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	510	495	40	20	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	325	360	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	320	185	140	10	0	0
Health and related fields	10,495	1,775	8,720	385	80	305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	580	260	320	25	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	9,775	1,445	8,330	335	55	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	70	75	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,260	3,205	3,055	130	75	55
12. Personal and culinary services	3,785	1,155	2,630	70	20	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,110	835	280	30	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,325	1,180	145	30	35	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	197,225	95,560	101,665	5,020	2,345	2,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	84,060	40,505	43,550	2,195	1,085	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	113,170	55,055	58,115	2,825	1,265	1,565
Location of study inside Canada	100,355	48,465	51,890	2,680	1,180	1,505
Same as province or territory of residence	98,230	47,335	50,895	2,050	860	1,190
Different than province or territory of residence	2,130	1,135	995	630	315	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,815	6,585	6,225	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	345	230	35	20	20
Philippines	145	30	110	15	0	10
India	120	75	50	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	255	140	115	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	540	240	300	0	0	0
France	2,085	1,195	890	0	0	0
Other	9,095	4,575	4,525	60	35	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	131,370	64,670	66,695	3,105	1,415	1,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,575	22,425	21,150	1,105	570	535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,795	42,250	45,550	2,000	850	1,150
Location of study inside Canada	76,915	36,860	40,060	1,910	810	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	75,370	36,040	39,335	1,450	580	865
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	820	725	460	235	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,875	5,390	5,485	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	215	190	25	15	15
Philippines	90	15	70	10	0	15
India	75	40	35	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	75	70	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	520	225	295	0	0	0
France	1,700	950	755	0	0	0
Other	7,930	3,870	4,060	35	25	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	197,225	95,560	101,665	5,015	2,340	2,670
In the labour force	127,355	65,175	62,185	2,925	1,465	1,465
Employed	118,070	60,210	57,855	2,705	1,345	1,360
Unemployed	9,285	4,955	4,325	225	120	100
Not in the labour force	69,870	30,390	39,485	2,085	880	1,210
Participation rate	64.6	68.2	61.2	58.3	62.6	54.9
Employment rate	59.9	63.0	56.9	53.9	57.5	50.9
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.6	7.0	7.7	8.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	197,225	95,565	101,665	5,015	2,345	2,675
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	66,545	28,660	37,885	1,905	780	1,120
Worked	130,680	66,905	63,780	3,110	1,565	1,550
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	63,105	34,310	28,800	1,685	915	770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	67,580	32,595	34,980	1,425	645	780
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.5	43.1	43.3	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	127,355	65,170	62,185	2,930	1,465	1,460
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,480	1,635	1,845	55	25	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	123,875	63,535	60,335	2,865	1,440	1,435
Employee	111,840	56,280	55,560	2,495	1,215	1,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	12,035	7,255	4,775	375	220	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	127,360	65,170	62,180	2,930	1,465	1,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,485	1,635	1,850	60	25	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	123,875	63,540	60,335	2,870	1,435	1,435
0 Management occupations	10,850	6,500	4,355	330	175	150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	23,105	7,480	15,625	400	120	275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,645	7,525	2,120	115	85	25
3 Health occupations	8,775	1,440	7,330	305	95	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,355	3,710	9,650	445	190	250
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,290	2,090	2,200	45	20	20
6 Sales and service occupations	31,680	15,160	16,525	765	340	430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	16,585	15,620	965	250	220	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	705	635	70	65	45	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,885	3,380	1,505	150	135	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	127,355	65,170	62,185	2,930	1,465	1,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	3,485	1,635	1,850	60	30	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	123,870	63,540	60,335	2,865	1,435	1,430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	310	195	115	95	55	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	60	55	0	0	0
22 Utilities	1,165	725	445	0	0	0
23 Construction	6,745	5,950	790	135	125	10
31-33 Manufacturing	12,070	8,550	3,520	225	180	45
41 Wholesale trade	4,845	3,245	1,600	130	105	20
44-45 Retail trade	16,450	7,850	8,600	365	160	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,285	4,880	1,400	50	50	10
51 Information and cultural industries	4,215	2,515	1,700	40	25	10
52 Finance and insurance	6,450	2,445	4,005	85	35	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,995	1,240	750	50	20	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	9,920	5,585	4,335	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,300	3,940	2,360	165	90	80
61 Educational services	8,090	2,700	5,385	260	95	170
62 Health care and social assistance	16,240	2,770	13,465	490	115	380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,680	1,440	1,240	45	25	20
72 Accommodation and food services	8,070	3,920	4,150	235	90	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,490	2,400	3,095	100	50	50
91 Public administration	6,335	3,080	3,260	270	160	115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	118,075	60,215	57,855	2,705	1,345	1,360
Worked at home	6,325	3,085	3,240	170	95	80
Worked outside Canada	340	235	105	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	10,425	7,870	2,560	230	155	75
Worked at usual place	100,980	49,030	51,955	2,305	1,090	1,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	100,980	49,025	51,955	2,305	1,095	1,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	34,460	14,700	19,755	805	310	490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,490	9,030	9,465	1,335	665	670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	47,810	25,165	22,645	150	95	50
Commute to a different province or territory	225	135	80	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	111,405	56,895	54,515	2,535	1,250	1,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	75,600	41,560	34,040	2,090	1,010	1,080
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,560	1,255	2,305	220	135	85
Public transit	25,565	10,710	14,860	55	30	25
Walked	4,240	1,710	2,525	140	55	90
Bicycle	1,680	1,260	425	10	10	0
Other method	760	410	355	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	111,410	56,895	54,515	2,535	1,250	1,280
Less than 15 minutes	21,220	9,435	11,785	1,435	650	785
15 to 29 minutes	37,690	19,550	18,140	760	380	380
30 to 44 minutes	26,105	14,785	11,320	155	95	60
45 to 59 minutes	14,665	7,340	7,320	35	20	15
60 minutes and over	11,730	5,785	5,945	150	100	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	111,410	56,895	54,510	2,535	1,255	1,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	8,700	6,455	2,245	105	75	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	21,480	12,630	8,845	455	280	175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	31,930	14,060	17,870	725	390	335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,925	8,315	11,610	640	255	390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,220	5,040	6,175	250	80	170
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,155	10,390	7,765	360	180	175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	134,410	68,725	65,690	3,205	1,615	1,595
Single responses	122,870	62,360	60,510	3,190	1,600	1,585
Official languages	122,250	62,065	60,185	3,190	1,595	1,585
English	10,910	5,905	5,005	3,180	1,590	1,590
French	111,340	56,160	55,175	10	10	0
Non-official languages	615	290	330	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	290	325	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	110	160	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	70	110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	145	55	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	120	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	200	120	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	50	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	125	65	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	11,545	6,370	5,180	15	15	10
English and French	10,740	5,970	4,770	15	10	0
English and non-official language	180	90	90	0	0	0
French and non-official language	270	120	150	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	355	190	165	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	134,410	68,725	65,690	3,205	1,615	1,590
None	85,170	43,085	42,085	3,110	1,555	1,555
English	39,920	20,750	19,170	10	0	0
French	7,410	3,940	3,470	75	50	30
Non-official language	1,220	590	625	15	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,215	590	625	15	10	0
English and French	35	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	545	275	270	0	0	0
French and non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	232,365	113,540	118,820	5,945	2,785	3,165
Non-movers	202,820	99,090	103,735	5,135	2,415	2,720
Movers	29,540	14,450	15,090	810	370	440
Non-migrants	16,660	8,095	8,570	285	125	165
Migrants	12,875	6,360	6,520	525	245	275
Internal migrants	10,875	5,325	5,555	500	240	260
Intraprovincial migrants	10,375	5,060	5,310	400	195	205
Interprovincial migrants	500	265	240	100	45	55
External migrants	1,995	1,035	970	25	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	221,585	108,075	113,510	5,725	2,675	3,050
Non-movers	134,060	65,270	68,795	3,380	1,590	1,785
Movers	87,520	42,805	44,715	2,350	1,090	1,260
Non-migrants	48,240	23,660	24,580	1,030	465	560
Migrants	39,280	19,145	20,135	1,320	620	700
Internal migrants	30,920	15,175	15,745	1,240	590	650
Intraprovincial migrants	29,915	14,660	15,260	930	420	505
Interprovincial migrants	1,005	520	485	310	160	150
External migrants	8,355	3,965	4,390	85	35	50