Census Profile, 2016 Census
L'Épiphanie, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec and Markham--Stouffville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	L'Épiphanie, PE Quebec [Census subdivision]			Markham--Stouffville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , L'Épiphanie, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : L'Épiphanie, Paroisse (municipalité de) [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Markham--Stouffville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,200	...	...	126,064	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,296	...	...	109,780	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.9	...	...	14.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,324	...	...	41,171	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,232	...	...	40,298	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	58.6	...	...	446.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	54.58	...	...	282.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,200	1,675	1,530	126,065	61,415	64,650
0 to 14 years	585	305	285	24,995	12,735	12,260
0 to 4 years	210	105	105	7,970	4,065	3,905
5 to 9 years	205	110	95	8,810	4,500	4,315
10 to 14 years	175	95	80	8,210	4,170	4,035
15 to 64 years	2,200	1,145	1,060	81,990	39,935	42,055
15 to 19 years	185	95	90	7,600	3,885	3,720
20 to 24 years	205	115	90	6,925	3,625	3,300
25 to 29 years	190	100	90	6,255	3,120	3,135
30 to 34 years	200	105	95	7,900	3,685	4,215
35 to 39 years	205	105	105	9,225	4,235	4,990
40 to 44 years	180	85	95	10,085	4,940	5,145
45 to 49 years	250	140	120	9,465	4,635	4,830
50 to 54 years	285	135	145	9,195	4,505	4,685
55 to 59 years	310	165	140	8,145	3,925	4,225
60 to 64 years	185	100	90	7,195	3,380	3,815
65 years and over	415	225	190	19,080	8,740	10,340
65 to 69 years	175	90	80	6,500	3,095	3,405
70 to 74 years	105	65	45	4,625	2,220	2,405
75 to 79 years	70	40	35	3,295	1,570	1,725
80 to 84 years	35	15	20	2,360	1,030	1,330
85 years and over	20	10	10	2,305	825	1,475
85 to 89 years	15	10	10	1,450	550	900
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	645	225	420
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	185	40	140
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	18.2	18.6	19.8	20.7	19.0
15 to 64 years	68.8	68.4	69.3	65.0	65.0	65.1
65 years and over	13.0	13.4	12.4	15.1	14.2	16.0
85 years and over	0.6	0.6	0.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	39.3	39.4	39.2	39.3	38.5	40.2
Median age of the population	40.7	40.5	40.8	40.1	39.4	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,230	...	...	40,295	...	...
Single-detached house	1,065	...	...	28,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	165	...	...	10,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	115	...	...	2,710	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	5,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	1,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	1,345	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,235	...	...	40,295	...	...
1 person	255	...	...	5,485	...	...
2 persons	430	...	...	10,920	...	...
3 persons	255	...	...	7,860	...	...
4 persons	185	...	...	9,695	...	...
5 or more persons	105	...	...	6,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,195	...	...	124,890	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,615	1,365	1,245	101,070	48,680	52,395
Married or living common law	1,645	820	820	65,900	32,855	33,045
Married	815	405	410	61,485	30,650	30,835
Living common law	830	415	415	4,420	2,200	2,215
Not married and not living common law	965	540	425	35,175	15,825	19,350
Never married	700	420	280	24,230	12,825	11,405
Separated	30	20	10	1,985	730	1,255
Divorced	135	75	65	4,005	1,375	2,625
Widowed	100	35	65	4,955	890	4,065
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	970	...	...	36,480	...	...
2 persons	470	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	250	...	...	8,755	...	...
4 persons	175	...	...	10,390	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	3,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	970	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total couple families	810	...	...	32,205	...	...
Married couples	395	...	...	29,995	...	...
Common-law couples	415	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	160	...	...	4,275	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	3,410	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	810	...	...	32,205	...	...
Couples without children	380	...	...	11,275	...	...
Couples with children	425	...	...	20,930	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	7,390	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	10,025	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	160	...	...	4,275	...	...
1 child	90	...	...	2,455	...	...
2 children	55	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	420	260	165	10,835	4,195	6,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,230	...	...	40,295	...	...
One-census-family households	925	...	...	31,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	360	...	...	9,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	560	...	...	22,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,205	...	...
Non-census-family households	290	...	...	6,130	...	...
One-person households	255	...	...	5,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	645	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,200	1,675	1,530	125,015	61,095	63,915
English only	5	0	5	110,925	55,200	55,720
French only	2,330	1,185	1,145	65	25	35
English and French	865	490	380	8,585	3,630	4,955
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,445	2,240	3,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,200	1,670	1,525	125,015	61,095	63,920
English	35	20	20	117,545	57,945	59,600
French	3,145	1,645	1,500	1,205	540	665
English and French	20	10	10	890	405	485
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	5,375	2,210	3,165
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	45	20	25	1,650	745	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,200	1,670	1,530	125,015	61,100	63,915
Single responses	3,175	1,655	1,515	120,095	58,720	61,375
Official languages	3,110	1,625	1,485	69,455	34,590	34,860
English	25	10	15	68,350	34,105	34,245
French	3,080	1,615	1,470	1,100	485	615
Non-official languages	65	35	35	50,645	24,125	26,520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	50,645	24,125	26,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,305	655	650
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,270	635	635
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	5	0	5	1,140	570	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	205	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	420	200	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,395	950	1,445
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	55	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,065	815	1,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	100	50	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,920	3,355	3,570
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	315	160	155
Tamil	0	0	0	6,360	3,075	3,285
Telugu	0	0	0	200	95	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	25	16,485	8,020	8,460
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	445	230	220
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,175	1,035	1,140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages	0	5	0	2,125	1,015	1,110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	795	395	405
Polish	0	0	0	415	195	220
Russian	0	0	0	410	180	225
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	10	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,025	480	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	220	110	110
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	735	330	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	1,235	610	620
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,115	3,480	3,640
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,150	2,990	3,165
Bengali	0	0	0	280	140	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,445	710	735
Hindi	0	0	0	815	395	415
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	980	480	505
Sindhi	0	0	0	180	95	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Urdu	0	0	0	2,105	1,005	1,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	940	475	460
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	95	50	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	830	420	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	4,400	2,155	2,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	15	10	10	2,575	1,290	1,285
Portuguese	5	0	5	465	225	240
Romanian	15	5	10	350	155	200
Spanish	5	5	0	1,000	480	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	40	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	445	195	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	21,740	10,335	11,410
Chinese languages	0	0	0	21,720	10,325	11,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	14,245	6,845	7,395
Hakka	0	0	0	410	180	225
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,320	2,955	3,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	320	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	125	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	5	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	365	160	200
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	105	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	4,920	2,380	2,535
English and French	20	10	5	320	140	175
English and non-official language	0	0	0	4,390	2,140	2,250
French and non-official language	10	5	0	85	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,200	1,675	1,525	125,015	61,100	63,915
Single responses	3,180	1,660	1,515	113,830	55,655	58,175
Official languages	3,155	1,655	1,500	85,030	41,900	43,125
English	25	15	15	84,560	41,690	42,870
French	3,125	1,640	1,490	470	215	255
Non-official languages	25	10	15	28,805	13,755	15,050
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	28,805	13,755	15,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	505	240	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	485	230	255
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	5	5	0	450	210	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	810	360	450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	720	320	400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	4,325	2,025	2,305
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	70
Tamil	0	0	0	4,090	1,900	2,185
Telugu	0	0	0	80	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	6,260	2,975	3,285
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	200	105	90
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	360	370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	360	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Polish	0	0	0	155	80	75
Russian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	335	160	175
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,515	1,670	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,025	1,430	1,595
Bengali	0	0	0	155	75	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	785	365	410
Hindi	0	0	0	320	150	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	545	250	295
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Iranian languages	0	0	0	475	230	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	60	25	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	415	200	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	1,360	630	735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	590	265	330
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Romanian	15	5	5	165	75	95
Spanish	0	0	0	500	245	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	16,200	7,810	8,390
Chinese languages	0	0	0	16,190	7,810	8,390
Cantonese	0	0	0	10,605	5,090	5,510
Hakka	0	0	0	180	85	90
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,015	2,440	2,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	90	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	11,180	5,445	5,735
English and French	10	5	5	265	125	135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10,650	5,200	5,450
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	225	100	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,200	1,670	1,530	125,015	61,095	63,920
None	3,045	1,585	1,460	96,215	47,255	48,960
English	100	55	45	12,315	6,120	6,195
French	15	10	10	970	395	575
Non-official language	30	20	10	15,010	7,125	7,890
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	20	10	15,015	7,120	7,890
English and French	0	0	5	75	40	40
English and non-official language	5	5	0	250	110	140
French and non-official language	5	0	0	175	60	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,610	1,365	1,245	99,925	48,320	51,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,515	1,335	1,185	95,170	45,960	49,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,328	37,447	26,048	37,645	44,881	31,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,515	1,330	1,185	95,195	45,975	49,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,555	32,533	24,192	33,954	39,769	29,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,225	1,215	1,005	86,970	42,890	44,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,088	34,406	23,829	37,338	45,367	30,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,940	980	960	66,730	28,880	37,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,773	5,667	7,664	2,561	956	3,854
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,900	1,060	835	72,780	37,065	35,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,112	34,176	25,664	39,603	46,448	33,940
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,610	1,375	1,240	99,930	48,235	51,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,525	1,345	1,180	95,190	45,850	49,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,286	43,416	30,298	53,015	63,966	42,838
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,530	1,345	1,180	95,220	45,860	49,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,546	36,046	26,417	42,930	50,395	35,995
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,230	1,240	990	87,010	42,810	44,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,083	40,910	27,794	53,178	64,833	41,890
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,915	950	970	66,725	28,655	38,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,344	8,174	8,512	6,284	5,488	6,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,895	1,075	825	72,800	36,960	35,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,607	40,544	29,212	53,623	63,872	43,055
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,610	1,375	1,240	99,930	48,235	51,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	750	435	315	37,025	20,875	16,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,368	51,513	37,079	60,475	66,836	53,863
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,192	52,333	40,130	74,560	83,568	62,914
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.4	77.3	91.6	94.5	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	73.8	67.7	77.4	80.5	73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.3	13.6	22.8	8.4	5.5	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,610	1,360	1,245	99,925	48,325	51,600
Without total income	95	30	60	4,750	2,360	2,395
With total income	2,515	1,330	1,185	95,175	45,965	49,210
Percentage with total income	96.4	97.8	95.2	95.2	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	300	135	165	15,410	6,545	8,865
$10,000 to $19,999	465	190	275	14,820	6,260	8,565
$20,000 to $29,999	420	210	215	10,555	4,445	6,110
$30,000 to $39,999	360	185	180	8,855	3,830	5,025
$40,000 to $49,999	305	180	130	8,510	3,835	4,675
$50,000 to $59,999	230	135	90	7,000	3,315	3,690
$60,000 to $69,999	155	100	55	6,070	3,100	2,970
$70,000 to $79,999	105	70	35	4,975	2,690	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	70	55	20	4,030	2,260	1,765
$90,000 to $99,999	45	35	10	3,880	2,140	1,745
$100,000 and over	65	50	15	11,065	7,545	3,520
$100,000 to $149,999	50	40	10	7,315	4,745	2,570
$150,000 and over	15	10	5	3,750	2,805	945
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,610	1,365	1,245	99,925	48,325	51,605
Without after-tax income	90	30	60	4,725	2,350	2,375
With after-tax income	2,515	1,335	1,185	95,200	45,975	49,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	97.8	95.2	95.3	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	315	135	180	15,835	6,665	9,170
$10,000 to $19,999	505	205	300	15,425	6,540	8,880
$20,000 to $29,999	520	260	255	12,155	5,125	7,025
$30,000 to $39,999	440	255	190	10,750	4,755	5,990
$40,000 to $49,999	325	195	135	10,090	4,730	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	190	120	65	8,045	4,100	3,940
$60,000 to $69,999	120	90	35	6,310	3,510	2,805
$70,000 to $79,999	50	35	10	5,390	3,025	2,365
$80,000 and over	50	40	10	11,200	7,520	3,680
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	0	3,670	2,170	1,500
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	2,105	1,400	705
$100,000 and over	20	15	5	5,420	3,945	1,475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,610	1,365	1,245	99,925	48,325	51,600
Without employment income	710	300	410	27,145	11,255	15,885
With employment income	1,900	1,065	835	72,780	37,065	35,715
Percentage with employment income	72.8	78.0	67.1	72.8	76.7	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	215	125	90	8,895	4,110	4,790
$5,000 to $9,999	145	60	85	5,500	2,480	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	285	140	150	8,920	4,190	4,725
$20,000 to $29,999	300	145	150	6,895	3,045	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	265	135	135	6,435	2,870	3,570
$40,000 to $49,999	195	110	90	6,325	2,850	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	165	120	45	5,345	2,645	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	105	70	40	4,640	2,440	2,200
$70,000 to $79,999	85	55	30	3,945	2,175	1,770
$80,000 and over	135	110	25	15,875	10,260	5,615
$80,000 to $89,999	60	50	15	3,365	1,945	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	25	25	5	3,430	1,840	1,585
$100,000 and over	50	40	10	9,080	6,470	2,605
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,230	...	...	40,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,887	...	...	102,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,802	...	...	88,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	255	...	...	5,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,901	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,336	...	...	40,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	975	...	...	34,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,839	...	...	113,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,535	...	...	96,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,235	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,468	...	...	125,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,697	...	...	101,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,620	...	...	60,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,011	...	...	49,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	985	...	...	34,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,607	...	...	135,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,556	...	...	109,675	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,230	...	...	40,295	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	35	...	...	850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	1,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	1,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	2,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	115	...	...	2,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	2,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	95	...	...	2,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	85	...	...	2,395	...	...
$100,000 and over	330	...	...	20,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	5,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	90	...	...	4,410	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	70	...	...	5,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	5,255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,230	...	...	40,300	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	95	...	...	1,135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	1,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	1,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	1,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	130	...	...	2,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	135	...	...	2,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	110	...	...	3,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	95	...	...	3,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	80	...	...	2,830	...	...
$100,000 and over	190	...	...	16,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	6,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	55	...	...	4,280	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	6,570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	960	...	...	34,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,514	...	...	112,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,507	...	...	96,151	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	8,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,096	...	...	96,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,752	...	...	82,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	20,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	127,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,096	...	...	108,046	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	3,630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,280	...	...	73,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,056	...	...	64,780	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	985	...	...	34,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,360	...	...	134,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,449	...	...	108,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	9,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,784	...	...	122,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,157	...	...	97,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	425	...	...	20,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,522	...	...	148,804	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,340	...	...	120,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	3,590	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,169	...	...	84,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,840	...	...	72,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	335	220	115	7,350	3,075	4,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,688	35,328	25,664	40,120	43,424	38,629
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,480	30,336	24,128	35,889	38,067	34,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	295	220	70	7,375	3,035	4,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,832	40,613	29,321	53,725	57,196	51,293
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,757	33,685	25,857	44,341	46,315	42,959
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,200	1,670	1,525	124,885	61,040	63,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,830	945	885	46,195	22,140	24,050
In the bottom decile	255	135	115	7,065	3,450	3,615
In the second decile	360	190	170	8,905	4,155	4,750
In the third decile	380	195	185	9,370	4,475	4,900
In the fourth decile	400	205	190	9,605	4,660	4,950
In the fifth decile	435	215	225	11,240	5,405	5,830
In the top half of the distribution	1,370	725	640	78,695	38,890	39,800
In the sixth decile	425	230	195	12,125	5,935	6,185
In the seventh decile	390	210	190	13,910	6,700	7,205
In the eighth decile	285	150	140	16,035	7,855	8,180
In the ninth decile	200	110	90	18,120	9,020	9,095
In the top decile	60	30	30	18,515	9,380	9,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	3,200	1,670	1,525	124,890	61,035	63,855
0 to 17 years	685	355	335	29,625	15,075	14,545
0 to 5 years	255	120	135	9,660	4,925	4,730
18 to 64 years	2,095	1,095	1,005	77,165	37,475	39,690
65 years and over	415	225	190	18,095	8,480	9,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	410	225	185	11,370	5,465	5,900
0 to 17 years	95	60	35	3,170	1,635	1,535
0 to 5 years	20	15	15	1,020	535	485
18 to 64 years	240	125	115	6,680	3,200	3,480
65 years and over	75	40	35	1,525	635	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.8	13.5	12.1	9.1	9.0	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	13.9	16.9	10.4	10.7	10.8	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	12.5	11.1	10.6	10.9	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	11.4	11.4	8.7	8.5	8.8
65 years and over (%)	18.1	17.8	18.4	8.4	7.5	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	155	90	65	7,385	3,565	3,820
0 to 17 years	40	25	15	1,920	970	950
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	610	305	305
18 to 64 years	105	60	45	4,715	2,270	2,445
65 years and over	5	5	0	745	320	425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	5.4	4.3	5.9	5.8	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	7.0	4.5	6.5	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	6.3	6.2	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.5	4.5	6.1	6.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	2.2	0.0	4.1	3.8	4.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,200	1,675	1,525	124,840	60,995	63,845
Official languages	3,200	1,670	1,525	119,350	58,850	60,500
English	850	495	350	119,250	58,810	60,435
French	3,195	1,675	1,520	8,725	3,625	5,100
Non-official languages	100	45	60	62,830	29,885	32,940
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	100	45	55	62,830	29,885	32,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	15	1,870	920	950
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	15	1,835	900	935
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	30
Arabic	20	0	10	1,635	790	845
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	655	300	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	645	290	355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,920	1,165	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	60	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	80	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,675	1,040	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	80	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	9,215	4,520	4,695
Kannada	0	0	0	85	45	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	435	215	215
Tamil	0	0	0	8,460	4,155	4,305
Telugu	0	0	0	355	160	195
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	40	23,075	11,205	11,870
Albanian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Armenian	0	0	0	570	275	295
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	2,860	1,375	1,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages	10	0	10	2,815	1,360	1,455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,200	580	615
Polish	0	0	0	485	235	255
Russian	0	0	0	540	245	295
Serbian	0	0	0	240	130	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,595	645	950
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	45	70
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	0	0	0	315	110	210
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,095	460	640
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,840	925	915
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,220	5,090	5,130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,155	4,510	4,640
Bengali	0	0	0	380	175	205
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,905	945	960
Hindi	0	0	0	3,315	1,630	1,685
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	55	30	25
Marathi	0	0	0	195	100	95
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,740	895	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	120	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	395	205	190
Urdu	0	0	0	3,570	1,755	1,815
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,145	610	535
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,065	575	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	75	40	35	6,495	3,115	3,380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	3,655	1,820	1,835
Portuguese	20	0	15	730	340	390
Romanian	0	0	0	465	205	260
Spanish	45	25	15	1,835	865	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	300	115	190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	445	200	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	340	170	170
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	65	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	24,880	11,760	13,115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	24,880	11,760	13,120
Cantonese	0	0	0	17,785	8,425	9,360
Hakka	0	0	0	530	225	300
Mandarin	0	0	0	10,405	4,780	5,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	425	170	255
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	240	120	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	110	135
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	35	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	255	135	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	440	195	245
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	3,195	1,670	1,525	124,840	60,995	63,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,155	1,655	1,500	115,695	56,955	58,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	680	345	335	28,615	14,620	13,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,475	1,305	1,170	87,075	42,335	44,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	15	25	9,145	4,040	5,110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	3,195	1,670	1,530	124,845	60,995	63,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,110	1,635	1,475	70,790	35,485	35,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	85	40	55	52,940	25,015	27,920
Before 1981	20	10	10	11,890	5,810	6,080
1981 to 1990	20	10	15	8,240	4,015	4,225
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	16,060	7,765	8,300
2001 to 2010	20	10	10	12,615	5,645	6,975
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	7,390	3,415	3,975
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	5,225	2,225	3,000
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	0	0	4,135	1,785	2,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,110	495	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	85	35	50	52,940	25,020	27,925
Under 5 years	10	0	10	4,475	2,275	2,200
5 to 14 years	15	0	0	9,720	4,930	4,795
15 to 24 years	25	10	10	12,130	5,470	6,665
25 to 44 years	35	20	15	21,255	9,975	11,275
45 years and over	10	0	10	5,355	2,365	2,990
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	35	55	52,940	25,020	27,925
Americas	10	0	0	5,305	2,435	2,875
Brazil	0	0	0	130	50	75
Colombia	0	0	0	145	65	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	1,120	520	600
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,415	630	785
Mexico	0	0	0	135	65	70
Peru	0	0	0	130	60	70
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	615	295	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	815	380	435
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	720	325	395
Europe	55	25	30	8,700	4,260	4,435
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	35	15
Croatia	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	10	0	0	65	25	40
Germany	0	0	0	425	165	255
Greece	0	0	0	770	420	350
Hungary	0	0	0	120	55	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	60	80
Italy	0	0	0	1,730	895	840
Netherlands	0	0	0	205	95	105
Poland	10	0	10	325	140	185
Portugal	10	0	0	275	145	130
Romania	0	0	0	415	185	230
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	75	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,575	1,310	1,265
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	1,130	535	595
Africa	20	10	15	2,195	1,075	1,125
Algeria	25	0	10	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	500	255	245
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kenya	0	0	0	250	135	115
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	45
Somalia	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	255	110	140
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	990	475	515
Asia	0	0	0	36,640	17,205	19,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	170	155
Bangladesh	0	0	0	230	115	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	9,150	4,190	4,960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	6,915	3,310	3,605
India	0	0	0	4,700	2,260	2,440
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	500	280	220
Iraq	0	0	0	175	85	90
Japan	0	0	0	95	25	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	345	160	185
Lebanon	0	0	0	245	120	120
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,915	930	985
Philippines	0	0	0	2,800	1,170	1,630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	5,660	2,750	2,910
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	515	210	300
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,130	485	645
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,900	920	980
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	10	4,135	1,790	2,345
Americas	0	0	0	320	155	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	110	55	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	35	45
Europe	0	0	0	140	70	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	15	20
Africa	15	10	10	125	65	65
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	50	25	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	0	0	0	3,540	1,485	2,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,760	715	1,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	200	80	130
India	0	0	0	450	205	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	195	80	115
Philippines	0	0	0	265	100	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	250	125	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	65	25	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,195	1,670	1,525	124,840	60,995	63,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	95	40	50	54,570	25,755	28,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	85	30	50	38,370	19,400	18,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,025	1,600	1,425	31,895	15,840	16,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	75	35	35	41,875	19,625	22,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	45	20	30	21,680	10,875	10,800
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	10	15	8,070	5,330	2,740
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	10	15	13,610	5,545	8,065
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	0	13,855	5,335	8,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	5,600	3,060	2,540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	740	350	395
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,200	1,670	1,525	124,840	60,995	63,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	35	20	15	680	330	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30	15	15	655	320	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	10	400	190	210
Métis	20	15	10	230	115	120
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,165	1,655	1,510	124,165	60,660	63,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,195	1,670	1,525	124,840	60,995	63,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	15	180	95	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,185	1,675	1,510	124,665	60,900	63,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,200	1,670	1,525	124,845	60,995	63,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	25	15	105	45	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	25	15	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	10	15	75	30	45
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	100	60	45	970	460	500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	100	55	45	955	465	495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	710	340	375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	245	120	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,060	1,595	1,470	123,770	60,485	63,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,200	1,670	1,525	124,840	60,995	63,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45	20	25	68,585	33,155	35,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	22,480	11,240	11,240
Chinese	0	0	0	28,055	13,485	14,570
Black	15	10	0	4,155	1,910	2,240
Filipino	0	0	0	4,305	1,930	2,380
Latin American	0	0	0	870	385	490
Arab	20	10	15	1,360	685	675
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,030	445	585
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,085	600	480
Korean	0	0	0	590	275	315
Japanese	0	0	0	460	200	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,360	665	690
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,835	1,330	1,510
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,155	1,650	1,505	56,255	27,835	28,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,195	1,670	1,525	124,840	60,995	63,850
North American Aboriginal origins	135	75	55	1,065	510	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	105	50	55	810	380	425
Inuit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	30	25	0	275	135	140
Other North American origins	2,700	1,420	1,285	17,270	8,630	8,640
Acadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
American	20	10	15	840	450	395
Canadian	2,615	1,365	1,255	16,660	8,305	8,360
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	40	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	115	80	40	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	900	465	435	54,440	26,745	27,700
British Isles origins	135	65	70	31,405	15,415	15,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15	10	10	18,590	9,155	9,440
Irish	100	40	60	12,580	6,075	6,500
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	25	15	10	13,485	6,545	6,940
Welsh	0	0	0	1,300	635	660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,560	1,200	1,360
French origins	680	370	310	4,925	2,365	2,555
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	675	365	310	4,915	2,365	2,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	105	45	60	8,810	4,245	4,565
Austrian	0	0	0	630	285	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	15	35	175	70	100
Dutch	0	0	0	2,240	1,110	1,130
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
German	40	20	20	6,105	2,935	3,165
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	15	10	0	440	180	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	10	1,440	675	760
Danish	10	0	10	340	165	175
Finnish	0	0	0	465	200	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Norwegian	0	10	0	300	150	155
Swedish	0	0	0	280	115	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	60	35	25
Eastern European origins	35	20	10	6,910	3,395	3,515
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	315	155	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	30	55
Estonian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	820	430	390
Latvian	0	0	0	145	55	95
Lithuanian	0	0	0	155	60	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	20	10	0	2,290	1,170	1,120
Romanian	0	0	0	770	390	385
Russian	0	0	0	1,080	465	610
Slovak	0	0	0	225	110	115
Ukrainian	15	10	0	1,915	970	945
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	95	45	45	19,385	9,735	9,655
Albanian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Cypriot	0	0	0	100	30	70
Greek	10	0	0	3,885	1,960	1,930
Italian	55	20	30	10,275	5,175	5,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,850	960	890
Maltese	0	0	0	165	75	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	25	10	15	2,295	1,140	1,155
Serbian	0	0	0	325	190	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Slovenian	0	0	0	195	130	70
Spanish	10	0	0	1,805	790	1,015
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	245	120	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	15	0	495	295	205
Basque	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jewish	0	0	0	295	190	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	160	90	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,045	2,290	2,755
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	210	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	95	40	50
Dominican	0	0	0	135	60	75
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	20	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,630	1,230	1,395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	775	320	455
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	105	50	60
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	810	355	450
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	220	80	135
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	15	0	2,740	1,335	1,405
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	30	70
Belizean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Chilean	0	0	0	60	20	40
Colombian	0	0	0	260	125	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,260	635	630
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	10	0	245	125	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	185	90	95
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	30	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	35	35
African origins	40	20	20	3,165	1,535	1,635
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	340	180	160
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	35	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	15	0
North African origins	20	0	10	1,160	585	580
Algerian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	950	485	465
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	750	395	365
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	125	80	50
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	30
South African	0	0	0	255	135	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	125	70	55
Other African origins	15	0	10	920	385	535
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	45	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	10	795	340	455
Asian origins	15	0	15	62,700	30,330	32,370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	15	3,730	1,880	1,855
Afghan	0	0	0	590	315	270
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	220	105	110
Armenian	0	0	0	800	430	370
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	830	450	375
Iraqi	0	0	0	235	115	125
Israeli	0	0	0	95	45	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	500	185	310
Palestinian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Syrian	10	0	10	110	30	80
Tajik	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	180	100	80
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	30	35
South Asian origins	0	0	0	22,915	11,360	11,555
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	175	85	90
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	12,090	5,965	6,125
Goan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,170	1,080	1,090
Punjabi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Sinhalese	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	6,470	3,220	3,250
Tamil	0	0	0	2,340	1,185	1,155
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,270	620	650
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	36,800	17,445	19,360
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Chinese	0	0	0	30,590	14,610	15,980
Filipino	0	0	0	5,100	2,295	2,800
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	180	100	75
Japanese	0	0	0	710	300	410
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	715	330	385
Laotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	20	45
Taiwanese	0	0	0	240	120	125
Thai	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,110	530	570
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	60	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	120	60	60
Oceania origins	0	0	0	200	120	85
Australian	0	0	0	125	75	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,235	...	...	40,310	...	...
Owner	1,055	...	...	36,025	...	...
Renter	180	...	...	4,285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,235	...	...	40,305	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	3,450	...	...
Not condominium	1,210	...	...	36,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,235	...	...	40,305	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	90	...	...	1,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	325	...	...	4,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	485	...	...	14,105	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	330	...	...	20,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,230	...	...	40,305	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	205	...	...	4,845	...	...
5 rooms	225	...	...	5,370	...	...
6 rooms	195	...	...	6,490	...	...
7 rooms	200	...	...	6,860	...	...
8 or more rooms	410	...	...	16,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,230	...	...	40,305	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,225	...	...	39,545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,230	...	...	40,305	...	...
Suitable	1,180	...	...	38,835	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,235	...	...	40,305	...	...
1960 or before	215	...	...	2,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	405	...	...	6,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	6,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	205	...	...	3,755	...	...
2001 to 2005	95	...	...	5,130	...	...
2006 to 2010	85	...	...	10,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	55	...	...	5,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,235	...	...	40,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,115	...	...	39,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,235	...	...	40,305	...	...
1 household maintainer	735	...	...	18,675	...	...
2 household maintainers	485	...	...	20,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,235	...	...	40,305	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	215	...	...	3,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	220	...	...	9,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	255	...	...	9,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	305	...	...	8,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	135	...	...	5,515	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	2,705	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,215	...	...	40,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	975	...	...	29,095	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	235	...	...	11,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	180	...	...	9,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,040	...	...	35,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.4	...	...	66.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.2	...	...	25.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	1,816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,050	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,889	...	...	779,876	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	242,238	...	...	816,122	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	175	...	...	4,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.9	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	1,421	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,610	1,375	1,235	99,930	48,235	51,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	700	385	315	14,720	6,845	7,880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	550	260	285	26,400	12,620	13,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,360	725	630	58,810	28,775	30,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	685	455	225	4,120	2,925	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	275	205	2,100	1,320	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	20	2,020	1,605	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	395	160	230	18,590	8,455	10,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	15	25	2,690	1,310	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	240	85	150	33,410	16,085	17,320
Bachelor's degree	190	70	120	24,150	11,395	12,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	2,050	905	1,145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	695	345	355
Master's degree	25	10	15	5,975	3,100	2,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	540	350	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,835	955	885	67,450	32,245	35,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	345	210	135	5,075	2,495	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	325	145	175	14,990	7,195	7,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,170	595	570	47,380	22,555	24,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	600	385	215	2,720	1,915	805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	415	220	200	1,425	895	530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	170	20	1,295	1,020	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	310	120	190	14,710	6,725	7,985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	20	2,065	980	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	220	75	145	27,885	12,935	14,955
Bachelor's degree	175	65	115	20,010	9,130	10,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,770	755	1,020
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	565	240	335
Master's degree	25	10	15	5,105	2,555	2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	430	255	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,610	1,370	1,235	99,935	48,230	51,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,250	645	600	41,125	19,460	21,660
Education	75	20	55	3,750	760	2,985
13. Education	70	20	55	3,750	760	2,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	2,145	995	1,150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	350	240	105
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	1,795	755	1,040
Humanities	50	20	35	3,360	1,115	2,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	325	45	285
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	880	160	720
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	15	30	1,105	335	770
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	250	170	80
54. History	0	0	0	515	285	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	95	10	85	7,690	2,665	5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	685	260	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	0	55	1,125	100	1,020
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,025	325	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	150	20	135
42. Psychology	10	0	10	1,150	300	850
45. Social sciences	0	10	0	3,485	1,660	1,825
Business, management and public administration	265	75	185	15,370	6,925	8,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	10	10	665	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	255	70	185	14,680	6,810	7,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	20	10	2,955	1,455	1,500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,130	475	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	935	400	535
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	10	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	765	540	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	20	10	4,215	2,725	1,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	0	3,255	2,205	1,045
25. Library science	0	0	10	115	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	450	325
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	45	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	410	390	25	10,315	9,105	1,205
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	445	310	135
14. Engineering	15	15	0	4,470	3,680	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	50	15	2,010	1,825	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	120	125	0	1,320	1,295	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	125	0	1,415	1,375	35
48. Precision production	75	75	0	655	620	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	35	10	655	440	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	30	0	390	275	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	265	160	105
Health and related fields	190	40	155	6,260	1,555	4,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	845	450	395
51. Health professions and related programs	185	30	150	5,320	1,060	4,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	45	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	160	95	65	2,095	1,035	1,065
12. Personal and culinary services	55	10	50	1,285	385	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	40	10	560	420	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	45	0	235	210	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,840	955	885	67,450	32,245	35,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	670	360	315	20,065	9,690	10,380
Education	50	15	40	2,800	555	2,250
13. Education	55	15	40	2,800	555	2,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	1,670	760	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	275	185	90
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	1,390	580	815
Humanities	25	10	15	2,525	765	1,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	280	25	260
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	660	105	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	10	840	220	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	185	130	50
54. History	0	0	0	345	190	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	75	0	70	6,260	2,005	4,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	10	570	205	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	915	75	840
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	15	845	220	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	120	10	110
42. Psychology	10	0	0	880	210	670
45. Social sciences	10	10	0	2,860	1,285	1,570
Business, management and public administration	230	55	180	12,920	5,595	7,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	585	85	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	230	50	175	12,305	5,495	6,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	20	10	2,285	1,065	1,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	860	330	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	730	295	430
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	10	35
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	580	405	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	15	0	3,920	2,540	1,380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	10	0	3,125	2,115	1,005
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	650	370	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	345	325	20	7,995	6,955	1,035
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	345	245	110
14. Engineering	10	10	0	3,690	2,980	710
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	25	15	1,550	1,395	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	900	885	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	110	0	1,065	1,040	25
48. Precision production	70	70	0	445	415	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	25	0	505	325	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	280	190	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	230	135	95
Health and related fields	185	35	150	4,905	1,215	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	660	335	325
51. Health professions and related programs	175	30	140	4,155	845	3,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	90	35	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	90	60	1,585	770	820
12. Personal and culinary services	50	10	45	980	285	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	35	10	435	330	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	45	10	160	150	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,610	1,370	1,235	99,930	48,230	51,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,250	645	600	41,120	19,465	21,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,355	725	630	58,815	28,770	30,040
Location of study inside Canada	1,325	705	620	43,395	21,125	22,270
Same as province or territory of residence	1,320	700	615	40,590	19,765	20,830
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	2,810	1,365	1,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	20	15	15,415	7,645	7,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	0	1,670	920	750
Philippines	0	0	0	1,355	490	865
India	0	0	0	2,405	1,170	1,240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,405	855	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,130	1,010	1,120
France	15	10	10	45	30	15
Other	0	0	10	6,400	3,175	3,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,835	955	885	67,450	32,245	35,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	670	360	315	20,065	9,685	10,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,170	595	575	47,380	22,555	24,825
Location of study inside Canada	1,135	580	555	35,065	16,775	18,285
Same as province or territory of residence	1,135	575	555	33,025	15,805	17,220
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	2,040	970	1,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	10	12,320	5,780	6,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,390	710	675
Philippines	0	0	0	1,140	390	755
India	0	0	0	2,130	990	1,140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	820	470	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,870	860	1,010
France	15	10	10	35	25	0
Other	10	0	10	4,930	2,325	2,600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,610	1,370	1,235	99,930	48,235	51,700
In the labour force	1,765	1,005	765	67,400	35,115	32,275
Employed	1,645	920	720	63,395	33,090	30,300
Unemployed	125	80	40	4,005	2,030	1,975
Not in the labour force	845	370	475	32,535	13,115	19,420
Participation rate	67.6	73.4	61.9	67.4	72.8	62.4
Employment rate	63.0	67.2	58.3	63.4	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	7.1	8.0	5.2	5.9	5.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,605	1,370	1,240	99,935	48,230	51,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	765	320	440	30,625	12,365	18,255
Worked	1,845	1,050	790	69,305	35,865	33,440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	780	450	325	37,985	21,520	16,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,070	600	470	31,325	14,345	16,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	42.5	43.2	43.4	44.2	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,765	1,005	765	67,395	35,115	32,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	1,390	645	745
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,740	990	745	66,010	34,470	31,535
Employee	1,470	790	675	57,410	28,840	28,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	270	195	75	8,600	5,635	2,965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,765	1,000	765	67,400	35,120	32,275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	20	1,385	640	740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,740	990	745	66,010	34,475	31,535
0 Management occupations	130	95	35	9,530	6,070	3,460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	195	60	135	12,665	4,145	8,525
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	80	60	25	6,815	5,305	1,510
3 Health occupations	125	15	110	3,590	825	2,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	195	40	160	7,470	2,215	5,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	10	2,150	1,005	1,135
6 Sales and service occupations	330	115	210	14,535	6,990	7,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	515	495	20	6,135	5,730	400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	25	10	910	755	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	80	40	2,205	1,415	790
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,765	1,000	765	67,395	35,120	32,275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	20	1,390	645	745
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,740	990	750	66,010	34,475	31,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	30	15	295	195	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	90	55	35
22 Utilities	0	0	0	520	355	165
23 Construction	275	260	15	4,020	3,340	680
31-33 Manufacturing	205	150	55	5,560	3,685	1,875
41 Wholesale trade	70	60	10	3,700	2,305	1,400
44-45 Retail trade	240	90	150	6,970	3,510	3,465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	120	80	35	2,270	1,720	550
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	10	2,125	1,280	845
52 Finance and insurance	20	0	10	6,360	3,115	3,240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	20	0	1,675	910	765
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	70	7,195	4,155	3,040
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	65	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	70	50	25	2,960	1,745	1,225
61 Educational services	90	25	65	5,655	1,585	4,070
62 Health care and social assistance	230	25	205	5,745	1,115	4,630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	10	1,455	860	595
72 Accommodation and food services	50	10	40	3,745	1,745	1,995
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	80	20	2,785	1,255	1,530
91 Public administration	60	40	20	2,685	1,480	1,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,640	920	720	63,395	33,090	30,300
Worked at home	135	75	60	5,530	2,865	2,670
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	365	235	125
No fixed workplace address	260	215	50	6,465	4,680	1,785
Worked at usual place	1,235	625	610	51,035	25,310	25,725
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,240	625	610	51,035	25,310	25,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	60	45	20	15,055	6,675	8,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	425	165	260	11,685	5,695	5,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	750	420	325	24,195	12,895	11,300
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	95	40	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,500	845	660	57,495	29,990	27,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,415	790	625	45,115	24,810	20,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	55	40	15	3,680	1,105	2,575
Public transit	10	10	0	6,705	3,175	3,530
Walked	10	10	10	1,305	525	775
Bicycle	0	0	0	195	125	65
Other method	10	0	10	505	250	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,500	845	655	57,500	29,990	27,505
Less than 15 minutes	225	125	95	7,990	3,285	4,705
15 to 29 minutes	485	220	265	13,725	6,655	7,065
30 to 44 minutes	415	230	180	15,960	8,775	7,190
45 to 59 minutes	195	135	60	7,700	4,295	3,405
60 minutes and over	180	125	55	12,120	6,985	5,140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,505	845	660	57,495	29,990	27,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	210	175	35	3,070	2,265	805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	310	210	95	9,430	5,515	3,920
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	325	160	165	17,290	8,560	8,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	215	80	140	12,665	6,010	6,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	150	55	95	8,380	4,130	4,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	300	170	130	6,650	3,510	3,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,905	1,090	825	71,300	36,855	34,445
Single responses	1,850	1,055	795	69,490	36,010	33,485
Official languages	1,855	1,055	795	66,720	34,565	32,155
English	25	15	10	66,510	34,520	31,985
French	1,825	1,040	785	215	45	170
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,775	1,440	1,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,770	1,445	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	105	40	60
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,320	1,190
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,315	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,695	870	825
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	765	420	345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	25	1,805	845	960
English and French	55	30	25	330	120	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,465	720	745
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,910	1,085	820	71,295	36,855	34,445
None	1,625	915	705	65,680	34,130	31,555
English	270	160	110	1,220	555	665
French	15	10	0	700	290	405
Non-official language	10	0	0	3,595	1,825	1,775
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	3,595	1,825	1,775
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,165	1,655	1,515	123,465	60,315	63,155
Non-movers	2,875	1,510	1,365	111,415	54,290	57,125
Movers	290	145	150	12,055	6,025	6,030
Non-migrants	100	50	50	6,380	3,120	3,265
Migrants	190	100	100	5,670	2,905	2,765
Internal migrants	195	95	100	4,665	2,430	2,235
Intraprovincial migrants	195	95	100	4,325	2,265	2,060
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	345	165	175
External migrants	0	0	0	1,005	470	535
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,980	1,570	1,415	116,845	56,850	59,990
Non-movers	2,235	1,215	1,015	73,585	35,815	37,770
Movers	750	350	400	43,255	21,030	22,220
Non-migrants	285	120	160	21,360	10,300	11,065
Migrants	465	230	235	21,895	10,740	11,160
Internal migrants	450	225	225	18,120	8,990	9,135
Intraprovincial migrants	450	225	230	17,370	8,635	8,730
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	750	350	400
External migrants	15	10	10	3,775	1,750	2,025