Census Profile, 2016 Census
Joliette, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Joliette, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Joliette, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Joliette, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,484	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,621	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,285	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,778	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	891.8	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.97	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,485	9,640	10,840	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	2,780	1,380	1,400	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	980	500	480	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	975	490	485	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	825	390	435	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	12,945	6,295	6,645	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	990	495	495	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,320	675	645	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,345	680	660	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,205	630	580	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,195	600	600	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,015	495	520	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,065	515	555	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	1,445	695	750	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	1,755	790	960	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	1,615	730	885	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	4,760	1,965	2,790	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	1,385	620	760	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	1,205	510	700	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	850	375	475	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	590	230	360	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	730	230	500	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	420	160	260	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	225	55	170	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	75	10	65	160	45	115
100 years and over	10	0	10	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.3	12.9	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	63.2	65.3	61.3	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	23.2	20.4	25.7	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.6	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	44.9	43.1	46.5	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	46.8	43.6	49.7	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,775	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	2,980	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,650	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	290	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	285	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,150	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,835	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	4,225	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	3,320	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,095	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	725	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	405	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,340	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,705	8,265	9,440	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	8,100	4,015	4,080	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	4,420	2,180	2,235	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	3,680	1,840	1,840	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	9,610	4,245	5,360	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	6,065	3,225	2,845	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	290	110	180	985	425	565
Divorced	1,935	695	1,240	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	1,320	220	1,100	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,155	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	3,200	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	980	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	670	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	310	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,155	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	3,920	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	2,080	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	1,835	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,240	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	975	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	265	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,920	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,395	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	1,525	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	660	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	575	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,235	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	805	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	315	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,640	2,670	2,970	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	5,025	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,340	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,685	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,685	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	4,225	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	460	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,785	9,380	10,410	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	50	35	20	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	13,915	6,105	7,810	15	5	10
English and French	5,675	3,180	2,495	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,790	9,380	10,410	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	245	140	100	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	19,300	9,130	10,170	580	275	300
English and French	100	50	50	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	295	165	130	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.8	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,790	9,380	10,410	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	19,585	9,285	10,305	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	18,585	8,800	9,780	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	200	110	90	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	18,385	8,690	9,695	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,005	480	525	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	230	105	125	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	230	105	125	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	230	105	125	85	30	60
Atikamekw	230	105	125	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	775	375	395	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	400	225	175
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	40	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	95	55	40	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	220	235	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	85	30	55
Russian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Serbian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	0	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	50	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	90	40	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	0	0	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	130	155	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Portuguese	20	10	10	25	15	15
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	250	110	140	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	125	55	70	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	20	10	10	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	10	5	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	15	5	15
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	200	90	110	690	345	345
English and French	105	45	55	80	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	545	265	280
French and non-official language	90	45	50	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,790	9,380	10,410	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	19,480	9,225	10,255	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	18,825	8,910	9,915	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	125	65	55	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	18,705	8,840	9,865	155	75	80
Non-official languages	655	320	335	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	160	75	80	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	155	75	80	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	75	80	20	5	10
Atikamekw	155	80	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	500	245	250	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	45	25	20	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	10	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	155	175	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	40	45	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	45	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	5	5	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	85	40	45	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	100	110	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	40	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	25	10	10	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	10	5	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	5	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	150	160	1,400	680	715
English and French	80	45	35	50	30	25
English and non-official language	5	0	0	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	215	100	115	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,785	9,375	10,410	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	18,505	8,690	9,815	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	630	355	275	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	315	160	160	435	175	260
Non-official language	300	155	150	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	45	20	25	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	255	130	120	1,535	765	770
English and French	10	5	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	20	10	10	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,560	7,875	8,685	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,050	7,640	8,410	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,813	29,839	23,174	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,055	7,645	8,410	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,291	27,178	22,004	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,785	6,260	6,520	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,603	29,174	20,847	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,535	6,220	7,310	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,014	8,233	10,207	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,700	4,995	4,705	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,033	29,589	23,069	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,555	7,875	8,685	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,075	7,650	8,425	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,473	38,098	31,183	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,080	7,650	8,430	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,291	31,512	27,276	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,805	6,260	6,545	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,915	37,883	28,163	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,485	6,160	7,325	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,847	8,820	10,710	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,700	4,985	4,715	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,362	38,203	30,301	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,560	7,875	8,680	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,810	1,995	1,815	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,184	42,148	35,731	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,091	54,831	42,774	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.3	81.6	70.2	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.8	63.2	53.8	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.7	18.4	29.8	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,555	7,875	8,680	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	505	235	275	1,345	655	685
With total income	16,050	7,640	8,410	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.0	96.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,165	1,055	1,110	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	4,040	1,600	2,440	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	2,810	1,185	1,625	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,200	1,090	1,120	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,670	830	845	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,000	535	465	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	715	445	270	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	535	315	225	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	295	180	110	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	155	90	65	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	465	315	150	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	340	220	120	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	125	100	30	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,560	7,880	8,680	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	500	230	270	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	16,055	7,645	8,415	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.0	96.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,230	1,070	1,160	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	4,220	1,685	2,530	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,390	1,480	1,905	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,595	1,310	1,285	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	1,550	815	725	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	950	585	370	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	525	295	225	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	215	135	80	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	380	260	125	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	125	80	50	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	75	50	25	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	180	130	50	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,560	7,875	8,685	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	6,860	2,880	3,980	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	9,700	4,995	4,705	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	58.6	63.4	54.2	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,430	745	685	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	865	370	495	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,630	730	905	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,460	680	780	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,310	680	630	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	885	455	430	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	595	355	240	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	470	290	180	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	410	250	160	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	640	445	200	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	215	135	75	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	120	80	40	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	310	225	85	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	41,880	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	38,136	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,225	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,450	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,619	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,550	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,082	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,672	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,677	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,170	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,235	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,148	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,289	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,545	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,643	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,350	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	805	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	855	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	725	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	595	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	640	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	635	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	555	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	505	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	820	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	640	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	320	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,325	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	155	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,775	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	810	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	900	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	800	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	710	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	780	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	605	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	535	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	890	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	675	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	495	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	280	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	790	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	180	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,200	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,833	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,180	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,300	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,658	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,679	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,795	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,227	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,192	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,888	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,175	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,913	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,185	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,280	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,961	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,741	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,540	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,340	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,821	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,190	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,371	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,325	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,230	2,495	2,740	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,766	21,678	21,819	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,097	20,920	21,173	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,265	2,485	2,780	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,681	31,315	30,115	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,404	26,081	26,692	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,340	9,255	10,085	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,840	6,460	7,380	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	3,855	1,855	1,995	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	2,965	1,290	1,670	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	2,695	1,270	1,425	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	2,410	1,145	1,270	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	1,920	900	1,015	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	5,495	2,795	2,705	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	1,600	795	810	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	1,395	725	670	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	1,120	565	560	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	810	420	385	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	570	290	280	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,335	9,255	10,085	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	3,320	1,655	1,665	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	1,180	590	585	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	12,185	5,960	6,220	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	3,835	1,640	2,195	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,285	2,395	2,890	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	1,050	540	510	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	405	210	195	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	3,295	1,545	1,745	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	935	300	630	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	27.3	25.9	28.7	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	31.6	32.6	30.6	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	34.3	35.6	33.3	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	27.0	25.9	28.1	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	24.4	18.3	28.7	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,145	1,585	1,560	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	625	315	315	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	245	120	125	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	2,380	1,210	1,175	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	135	60	75	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	16.3	17.1	15.5	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	18.8	19.0	18.9	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.8	20.3	21.4	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	19.5	20.3	18.9	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	3.5	3.7	3.4	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,340	9,250	10,080	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	19,165	9,185	9,980	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	5,660	3,225	2,440	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	19,090	9,135	9,955	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	1,790	900	890	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	300	125	175	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	295	120	170	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	295	120	170	175	60	115
Atikamekw	290	115	175	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,490	775	715	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	135	80	55	485	285	205
Berber languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	80	55	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	125	75	50	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	25	10	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	20	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	10	15
Creole languages	50	20	30	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,085	570	520	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	120	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	40	30	0	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	25	0	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	10	10	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	105	35	65	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	15	0	10	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	85	30	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	850	445	410	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	75	35	45
Portuguese	90	55	30	50	25	25
Romanian	15	10	10	20	10	15
Spanish	720	365	355	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	115	60	55	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	65	40	20	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	25	35	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	15	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	45	25	15	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	30	15	15	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	10	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	20	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,335	9,255	10,080	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,785	9,005	9,775	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,090	1,565	1,525	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,690	7,435	8,255	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	560	250	305	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,340	9,255	10,080	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,270	8,730	9,545	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	460	485	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	125	70	50	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	45	25	25	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	125	65	60	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	355	155	200	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	85	50	30	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	265	100	165	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	305	145	160	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	65	50	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	460	490	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	115	40	75	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	170	95	75	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	225	120	105	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	355	170	180	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	90	35	50	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	460	485	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	350	140	210	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	235	100	135	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	0	25	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	55	30	25	615	270	350
Europe	245	125	125	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	20	10	10
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	125	55	65	20	0	15
Germany	10	0	0	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	10	10	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	70	35	35	75	35	40
Africa	150	80	65	875	490	385
Algeria	35	25	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	95	40	55	375	210	165
Asia	205	115	90	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	15	10	0	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	35	15	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	105	50	55	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	305	145	155	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	110	45	65	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	95	30	65	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	575	240	330
Europe	10	10	10	195	80	115
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	15
Africa	50	25	25	390	220	170
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	110	60	50
Asia	135	75	60	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	30	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	25	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	25	25	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,335	9,250	10,085	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,100	535	565	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	640	340	300	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,605	8,380	9,220	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	835	385	445	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	185	105	75	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	60	10	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	45	70	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	190	80	115	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	465	205	255	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,335	9,250	10,085	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	610	270	340	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	600	270	330	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	465	240	225	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	135	25	100	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	15	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,725	8,985	9,745	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,340	9,255	10,085	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	180	195	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	18,960	9,070	9,885	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,335	9,250	10,080	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	565	255	310	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	525	225	295	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	490	220	275	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	30	15	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	45	30	15	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	815	375	440	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	375	435	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	325	390	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	50	45	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,955	8,620	9,330	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,335	9,255	10,080	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	840	415	425	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	105	40	65	1,430	785	645
Chinese	45	25	25	1,785	875	910
Black	235	120	120	1,000	555	445
Filipino	30	20	10	520	235	285
Latin American	245	130	115	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	85	55	30	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	20	10	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	0	50	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,500	8,840	9,660	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,335	9,255	10,085	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,380	630	750	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,250	570	680	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	175	85	85	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	14,095	6,720	7,375	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	240	110	135	10	0	0
American	130	70	60	290	135	155
Canadian	12,780	6,025	6,755	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	1,080	565	510	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,540	3,135	3,400	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	1,385	635	750	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	240	100	135	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	925	430	495	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	345	155	195	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	20	0	15	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	0	15	745	385	360
French origins	5,140	2,480	2,655	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	25	10	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,130	2,480	2,645	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	470	220	250	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	0	0	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	80	85	1,055	500	560
Dutch	40	20	20	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	250	120	135	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	15	10	10	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	15	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	15	0	15	1,030	435	600
Swedish	0	0	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	105	60	50	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	45	25	20	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	25	10	15	220	115	115
Russian	10	0	0	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	20	15	10	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	560	260	300	1,425	740	685
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	30	105	55	55
Italian	295	145	150	505	270	235
Kosovar	50	25	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	35	20	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	115	50	65	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	10	10	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	100	50	45	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	15	45	15	35
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	170	175	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	35	35	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Chilean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	160	80	80	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	10	420	190	220
Maya	10	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	15	0	15	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	10	10	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	15	10	10	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	345	170	175	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	15	10	0
North African origins	90	55	40	85	50	40
Algerian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	40	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burundian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	130	55	75	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	275	135	140
Asian origins	355	175	175	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	70	55	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	10	15	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	25	10	20	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	125	45	80	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	70	30	40	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	20	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	65	50	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	50	25	25	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	35	20	15	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	10	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,775	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	4,020	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	5,755	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	1,095	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	8,680	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,775	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	2,000	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,795	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,575	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,335	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,775	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,505	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	2,100	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	995	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	625	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,555	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,700	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	9,425	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	2,815	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,745	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,435	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,015	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	390	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	860	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	515	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,205	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	575	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,820	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,850	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,780	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	470	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,470	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,395	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,575	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,195	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,680	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	205	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,775	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,060	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,710	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,500	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,020	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.5	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,393	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,194	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,755	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.2	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.9	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	637	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	660	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,560	7,875	8,685	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,490	2,305	2,185	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,915	1,795	2,125	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,150	3,775	4,375	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,845	1,640	1,205	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,060	1,035	1,025	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	780	610	175	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,470	970	1,505	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	560	185	375	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,275	980	1,295	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	1,605	665	945	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	70	95	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	70	45	265	185	80
Master's degree	325	150	175	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,440	5,085	5,355	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,195	1,255	940	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,185	1,060	1,120	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,055	2,765	3,295	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,205	1,230	970	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,590	765	825	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	615	465	150	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,690	660	1,025	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	130	240	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,800	745	1,060	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,270	515	755	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	45	75	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	35	205	120	80
Master's degree	275	125	155	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	15	35	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,560	7,875	8,685	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,405	4,100	4,305	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	865	215	650	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	865	220	650	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	150	120	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	35	15	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	220	115	105	315	130	180
Humanities	395	155	240	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	65	165	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	25	0	145	95	50
54. History	35	20	10	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	50	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	550	160	390	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	35	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	120	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	135	50	80	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	130	50	80	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	95	55	40	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	1,715	565	1,150	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	40	90	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,585	525	1,065	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	100	110	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	20	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	50	0	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	20	45	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	15	25	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	20	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	105	65	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	75	50	290	225	65
25. Library science	20	10	20	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,595	1,495	95	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	25	80	35	45
14. Engineering	175	150	25	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	265	30	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	430	425	0	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	305	10	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	310	310	0	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	125	80	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	60	65	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	65	10	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,295	245	1,055	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	50	25	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	165	1,010	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	15	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	880	460	425	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	520	160	355	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	120	30	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	175	45	180	165	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,435	5,080	5,355	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,380	2,320	2,060	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	595	135	455	1,370	395	975
13. Education	590	130	460	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	220	125	95	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	180	95	90	240	105	130
Humanities	245	100	145	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	40	90	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	95	55	35
54. History	30	20	10	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	50	15	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	120	295	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	25	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	0	75	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	100	35	60	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	25	10	15
42. Psychology	110	35	80	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	80	45	40	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	1,305	395	915	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	35	60	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,210	355	855	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	70	65	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	25	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	30	0	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	15	20	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	95	55	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	70	45	260	205	50
25. Library science	10	0	10	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,195	1,115	80	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	65	35	25	75	40	35
14. Engineering	135	115	25	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	205	30	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	340	0	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	200	0	945	915	25
48. Precision production	225	225	0	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	95	70	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	45	60	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	0	100	45	55
Health and related fields	930	170	760	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	845	115	725	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	340	365	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	400	100	300	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	90	30	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	150	35	145	130	10
Other	10	10	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,555	7,880	8,685	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,410	4,100	4,305	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,150	3,780	4,375	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	7,865	3,605	4,255	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	7,790	3,565	4,225	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	75	40	35	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	290	170	115	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	15	10	400	200	205
Philippines	20	10	10	275	110	165
India	10	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	230	125	105
France	70	55	20	10	0	10
Other	165	90	80	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,440	5,085	5,360	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,375	2,315	2,060	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,060	2,765	3,295	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	5,815	2,625	3,185	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	5,765	2,600	3,165	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	45	20	20	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	140	105	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	295	130	165
Philippines	20	15	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	10	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	210	115	90
France	55	40	15	0	0	10
Other	155	75	75	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,555	7,875	8,680	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	8,955	4,640	4,315	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	7,985	4,025	3,960	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	970	615	355	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	7,605	3,240	4,365	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	54.1	58.9	49.7	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	48.2	51.1	45.6	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	10.8	13.3	8.2	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,560	7,875	8,680	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,435	3,225	4,205	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	9,125	4,650	4,480	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,930	2,075	1,860	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,190	2,570	2,620	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.5	42.3	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,955	4,640	4,315	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	300	205	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,450	4,340	4,110	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	7,540	3,765	3,770	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	910	570	340	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,955	4,640	4,315	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	295	205	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,450	4,340	4,110	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	625	375	250	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,040	305	735	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	340	255	80	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	755	155	600	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,240	390	845	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	110	65	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	2,390	1,080	1,310	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,255	1,190	70	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	90	15	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	390	140	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,950	4,640	4,315	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	505	300	205	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,450	4,340	4,110	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	55	40	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	35	30	10	235	170	65
23 Construction	540	485	60	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,005	755	245	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	235	190	45	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,300	575	725	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	305	250	55	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	130	80	55	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	205	85	125	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	95	20	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	335	150	190	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	335	225	115	895	530	365
61 Educational services	710	225	485	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,455	330	1,130	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	80	40	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	680	330	345	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	475	195	275	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	350	195	150	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,985	4,025	3,960	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	375	170	200	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	600	465	135	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	7,005	3,385	3,615	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,005	3,390	3,620	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,410	1,580	1,825	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,515	590	930	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,060	1,200	860	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	20	25	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,600	3,850	3,750	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,135	3,145	2,990	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	280	125	150	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	160	55	105	1,130	485	645
Walked	805	360	450	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	145	120	30	245	165	80
Other method	75	45	35	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,600	3,850	3,750	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	3,845	1,735	2,105	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	1,940	985	955	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	830	440	390	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	425	265	155	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	565	425	140	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,605	3,850	3,750	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	475	400	75	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,040	665	370	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,230	1,045	1,185	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,605	585	1,020	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	775	345	430	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,475	815	665	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,450	4,820	4,635	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	9,250	4,680	4,570	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	9,240	4,670	4,570	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	165	105	55	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	9,075	4,565	4,510	65	10	50
Non-official languages	15	10	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	135	65	240	130	110
English and French	170	125	50	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,450	4,820	4,630	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	8,150	4,070	4,080	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	1,090	635	455	185	60	125
French	110	70	45	175	110	65
Non-official language	80	35	50	875	465	405
Aboriginal	35	10	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,170	9,190	9,980	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	16,070	7,540	8,525	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	3,100	1,645	1,455	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	1,755	905	845	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,345	740	610	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,205	655	550	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,200	650	555	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	525	250	275
External migrants	140	85	55	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,355	8,720	9,635	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	9,665	4,425	5,245	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	8,690	4,300	4,390	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	4,060	1,945	2,115	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	4,630	2,355	2,275	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	4,240	2,160	2,080	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,195	2,130	2,060	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	45	25	20	1,765	940	830
External migrants	395	200	195	2,495	1,200	1,295