Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Lin--Laurentides, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Lin--Laurentides, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Lin--Laurentides, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Lin--Laurentides, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,786	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,463	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	19.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,376	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,083	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	175.6	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	118.36	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,785	10,655	10,130	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	4,445	2,350	2,100	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,745	945	805	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,545	795	750	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,155	610	545	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	14,070	7,165	6,905	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,090	530	555	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,385	685	700	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,820	895	930	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,580	790	790	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,525	780	740	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,240	660	580	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,290	670	615	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	1,600	855	745	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	1,430	725	705	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	1,115	570	550	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	2,270	1,145	1,130	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	895	460	435	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	595	315	275	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	360	190	170	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	250	120	135	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	165	60	105	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	120	50	75	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	30	10	20	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	160	45	115
100 years and over	0	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.4	22.1	20.7	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	67.7	67.2	68.2	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	10.9	10.7	11.2	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	0.8	0.6	1.0	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	36.3	36.2	36.5	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	35.2	35.4	35.0	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,080	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	5,850	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,070	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	440	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,030	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	160	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	1,895	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	2,785	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,520	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,180	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	700	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,605	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,340	8,305	8,035	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	9,945	4,965	4,980	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	4,225	2,115	2,115	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	5,720	2,850	2,865	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	6,395	3,345	3,055	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	4,555	2,555	1,995	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	230	110	120	985	425	565
Divorced	920	455	465	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	690	220	465	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,030	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	2,915	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,470	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,120	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,030	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	4,940	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	2,080	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	2,860	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,090	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	785	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	305	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	2,260	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	2,680	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,165	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,025	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,090	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	655	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	305	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,080	1,805	1,270	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	5,765	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,150	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,610	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,185	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	1,895	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	295	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,645	10,595	10,050	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	35	15	20	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	14,705	7,305	7,400	15	5	10
English and French	5,880	3,260	2,620	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	20	15	5	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,645	10,595	10,045	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	335	170	165	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	20,190	10,355	9,835	580	275	300
English and French	100	50	45	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	20	15	5	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	195	190	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	1.9	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,645	10,595	10,050	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	20,460	10,495	9,960	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	20,065	10,275	9,795	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	285	145	140	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	19,790	10,130	9,655	620	290	335
Non-official languages	390	225	170	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	220	165	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	15	400	225	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	10	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	40	30	10	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	5	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	145	110	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	10	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	85	30	55
Russian	5	5	5	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	120	90	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	45	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	35	20	15	25	15	15
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	105	55	45	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	5	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	0	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	0	0	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	15	5	15
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	185	95	85	690	345	345
English and French	120	60	60	80	40	40
English and non-official language	15	10	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	40	20	20	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,645	10,595	10,050	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	20,415	10,485	9,930	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	20,285	10,410	9,875	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	225	115	110	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	20,055	10,290	9,765	155	75	80
Non-official languages	130	75	60	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	55	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	10	5	5	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	50	40	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	5	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	30	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	30	20	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	10	5	0	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	110	120	1,400	680	715
English and French	120	55	60	50	30	25
English and non-official language	15	5	5	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	75	35	40	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	15	15	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,645	10,595	10,045	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	19,380	9,930	9,450	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	840	440	400	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	165	85	80	435	175	260
Non-official language	195	105	90	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	190	100	90	1,535	765	770
English and French	15	5	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	45	25	20	50	25	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,165	8,235	7,935	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,530	7,965	7,560	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,362	37,541	25,361	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,535	7,965	7,570	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,276	32,826	23,884	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,350	7,155	6,195	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,676	35,217	20,830	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,540	6,145	6,395	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,556	5,974	8,968	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,795	6,415	5,380	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,064	35,950	22,092	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,170	8,235	7,935	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,485	7,930	7,560	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,189	41,534	28,535	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,500	7,930	7,570	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,170	34,689	25,438	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,340	7,110	6,230	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,520	39,500	24,559	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,540	6,150	6,395	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,868	7,896	9,802	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,800	6,425	5,375	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,981	39,336	25,377	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,170	8,235	7,935	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,075	2,895	2,180	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,498	46,014	33,500	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,924	48,867	35,029	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.1	85.0	70.2	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.0	76.0	63.3	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.9	15.0	29.7	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,165	8,235	7,935	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	635	265	375	1,345	655	685
With total income	15,530	7,965	7,565	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.7	95.3	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,880	750	1,135	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,855	1,065	1,790	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	2,685	1,175	1,510	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,620	1,295	1,320	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,935	1,115	820	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,385	895	490	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	880	650	235	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	590	450	140	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	295	225	65	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	160	130	35	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	245	215	30	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	195	175	20	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	50	45	10	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,170	8,235	7,935	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	630	270	365	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	15,535	7,970	7,570	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.8	95.4	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,925	760	1,165	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	3,045	1,165	1,880	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,380	1,545	1,835	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	3,055	1,650	1,410	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,135	1,365	765	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	810	315	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	510	365	145	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	185	160	30	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	190	160	25	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	90	75	10	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	30	30	0	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	65	60	10	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,170	8,235	7,935	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	4,370	1,820	2,555	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	11,795	6,415	5,380	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	72.9	77.9	67.8	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,255	585	665	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	930	360	565	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,015	795	1,220	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,895	890	1,000	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,810	970	840	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,340	820	520	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	945	695	250	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	635	495	140	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	475	385	90	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	210	170	45	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	135	110	20	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	160	140	15	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,578	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,005	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,895	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,312	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,224	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,185	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,482	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,607	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,080	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,422	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,844	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,895	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,019	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,256	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,190	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,716	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,971	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,080	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	325	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	380	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	315	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	435	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	400	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	845	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	805	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	695	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	620	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	545	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,510	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	385	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	200	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	55	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	415	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	475	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	770	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	605	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	715	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	495	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	80	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,975	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,118	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,370	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,065	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,032	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,616	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,700	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,983	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,981	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,885	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,984	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,005	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,362	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,602	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,055	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,791	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,332	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,695	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,306	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,811	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,003	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,568	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,600	1,585	1,010	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,211	32,469	23,072	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,984	28,800	22,144	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,535	1,620	915	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,140	37,589	28,006	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,079	31,531	24,719	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,605	10,570	10,030	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,165	7,175	6,995	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	1,840	905	935	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	2,565	1,265	1,305	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	3,400	1,725	1,680	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	3,375	1,725	1,650	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	2,980	1,560	1,420	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	6,435	3,400	3,040	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	2,530	1,345	1,185	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	1,915	1,005	910	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	1,195	605	585	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	610	340	275	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	195	105	85	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,605	10,575	10,030	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	5,095	2,665	2,435	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	2,055	1,095	955	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	13,365	6,820	6,550	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	2,140	1,090	1,045	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,915	1,400	1,515	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	850	445	410	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	265	135	125	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	1,625	745	875	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	450	210	235	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.2	15.1	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.8	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.9	12.3	13.1	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	10.9	13.4	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	21.0	19.3	22.5	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,085	565	520	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	250	135	110	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	75	40	35	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	790	410	380	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	45	20	25	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.3	5.2	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.1	4.5	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.6	3.7	3.7	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.8	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.8	2.4	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,600	10,570	10,035	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	20,600	10,570	10,030	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	5,885	3,240	2,650	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	20,580	10,560	10,015	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	815	420	390	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	810	420	390	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	45	20	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	45	20	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	65	45	25	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	75	35	45	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	25	35	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	315	295	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	20	0	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	20	10	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	10	0	120	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	15	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	25	0	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Greek	0	10	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	10	10	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	0	10	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	275	280	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	65	35	75	35	45
Portuguese	30	20	10	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	435	195	240	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	15	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	25	15	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,605	10,575	10,030	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,485	10,515	9,970	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,095	2,655	2,440	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,390	7,855	7,535	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	120	60	60	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,605	10,575	10,030	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,130	10,320	9,805	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	465	235	225	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	135	75	55	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	70	25	45	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	70	35	35	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	130	75	55	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	75	40	35	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	55	40	20	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	25	40	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	15	0	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	465	240	230	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	95	35	60	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	100	60	45	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	90	55	35	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	155	80	75	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	20	0	15	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	465	235	230	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	155	60	95	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	405	230	180
El Salvador	15	10	10	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	35	15	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	25	0	20	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	60	25	35	615	270	350
Europe	220	125	95	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	105	55	50	20	0	15
Germany	10	10	0	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	30	20	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	10	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	75	35	40
Africa	50	30	20	875	490	385
Algeria	10	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	0	10	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	375	210	165
Asia	40	15	20	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	0	0	0	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	25	40	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	15	10	10	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	10	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	575	240	330
Europe	30	15	15	195	80	115
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	20	10	15
Africa	15	10	10	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	110	60	50
Asia	10	0	10	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,605	10,575	10,030	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	495	255	240	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	780	460	315	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,330	9,855	9,475	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	345	165	175	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	180	90	90	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	35	15	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	50	75	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	45	70	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	30	20	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,605	10,575	10,030	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	275	110	160	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	260	105	155	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	105	35	70	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	150	70	85	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,330	10,460	9,865	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,600	10,570	10,030	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	25	30	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,550	10,555	9,995	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,600	10,570	10,035	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	205	95	105	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	205	95	110	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	190	90	90	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	900	400	505	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	890	395	500	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	820	370	450	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,500	10,075	9,425	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,600	10,570	10,030	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	445	225	220	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	1,430	785	645
Chinese	20	10	10	1,785	875	910
Black	200	90	110	1,000	555	445
Filipino	0	0	0	520	235	285
Latin American	140	65	80	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	55	45	15	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	10	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,160	10,350	9,810	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,605	10,570	10,035	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,105	500	605	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,020	470	550	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	10	0	15	30	20	10
Métis	85	30	50	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	16,505	8,460	8,040	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	115	65	45	10	0	0
American	100	60	40	290	135	155
Canadian	15,635	8,000	7,635	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	875	465	415	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,690	3,385	3,305	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	1,605	775	830	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	260	100	155	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,185	575	605	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	330	150	180	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	0	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	25	25	745	385	360
French origins	4,495	2,260	2,230	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	30	15	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,465	2,250	2,215	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	475	255	215	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	0	0	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	150	90	55	1,055	500	560
Dutch	25	10	15	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	275	145	135	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	10	0	10	20	10	10
Swiss	15	0	10	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	15	10	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	0	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	10	10	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	15	0	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	10	10	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	225	110	110	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	10	0	10	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	365	140	220
Latvian	15	0	10	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	110	60	45	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	10	15	0	220	115	115
Russian	10	10	10	1,065	450	620
Slovak	10	0	10	40	20	20
Ukrainian	45	25	25	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,175	605	575	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	40	20	105	55	55
Italian	865	440	425	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	100	90	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	110	50	55	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	15	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	15	30	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	285	135	155	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	45	15	35
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	190	85	105	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	0	10	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	215	100	120	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	25	0	25	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	80	30	45	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	35	25	15	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	110	70	45	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	65	50	10	85	50	40
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	25	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	35	10	25	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	15	275	135	140
Asian origins	110	55	55	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	30	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	15	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	15	10	10	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	10	10	0	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	0	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	30	30	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	20	10	10	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	0	0	0	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	0	10	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	140	80	65
Laotian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	10	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	10	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,080	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	6,010	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	2,075	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	235	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	7,850	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,080	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	745	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,970	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,760	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,605	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,080	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,260	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	1,510	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	1,340	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	1,155	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,820	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,030	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	7,800	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	285	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	695	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,750	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	850	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,235	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	695	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,320	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,535	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,660	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,705	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,280	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,085	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	410	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,735	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,530	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,620	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	875	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	385	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,035	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,290	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,745	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,585	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	80.1	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.7	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,046	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,184	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	208,396	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.1	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	819	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,165	8,230	7,935	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,230	2,755	2,480	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,730	1,750	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,465	3,750	3,705	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,645	2,795	1,850	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,145	1,555	1,585	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,505	1,235	265	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,945	675	1,270	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	115	145	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	610	165	440	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	520	140	385	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	15	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	265	185	80
Master's degree	45	10	35	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,560	5,950	5,610	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,020	1,650	1,375	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,350	1,205	1,145	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,190	3,100	3,090	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,930	2,330	1,600	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,675	1,300	1,375	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,255	1,030	220	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,555	555	1,000	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	80	105	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	525	135	390	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	460	120	345	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	205	120	80
Master's degree	35	10	25	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,165	8,230	7,935	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,705	4,480	4,230	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	345	70	275	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	345	70	280	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	210	85	125	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	170	50	110	315	130	180
Humanities	185	70	115	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	55	70	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	145	95	50
54. History	0	0	0	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	45	375	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	10	40	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	0	225	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	50	0	45	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	25	10	20
42. Psychology	55	10	40	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	30	10	20	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	1,325	240	1,075	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	70	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,255	245	1,015	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	20	25	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	15	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	15	0	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	85	75	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	85	65	290	225	65
25. Library science	15	0	10	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,610	2,450	160	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	80	35	45
14. Engineering	50	45	10	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	280	45	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	960	925	40	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	690	670	20	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	550	515	35	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	85	55	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	55	55	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	30	0	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,030	110	920	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	15	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	110	905	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	990	490	500	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	525	90	435	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	85	35	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	310	30	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,555	5,945	5,610	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,365	2,845	2,525	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	245	45	200	1,370	395	975
13. Education	245	45	200	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	70	105	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	150	50	95	240	105	130
Humanities	130	55	80	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	50	45	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	55	35
54. History	0	0	0	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	40	335	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	35	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	50	0	50	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	25	10	15
42. Psychology	50	15	35	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	30	10	20	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	1,110	200	910	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	0	50	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,060	200	860	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	15	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	80	70	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	140	75	60	260	205	50
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,150	2,015	130	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	75	40	35
14. Engineering	45	35	10	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	270	240	30	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	780	745	40	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	580	570	15	945	915	25
48. Precision production	445	420	30	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	80	60	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	55	60	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	25	0	100	45	55
Health and related fields	875	95	775	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	15	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	860	100	760	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	820	405	415	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	430	65	370	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	70	20	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	270	30	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,170	8,235	7,935	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,705	4,480	4,230	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,460	3,755	3,705	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	7,375	3,695	3,680	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	7,310	3,665	3,645	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	40	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	60	20	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	125	105
France	40	35	10	10	0	10
Other	35	20	15	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,560	5,945	5,610	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,370	2,850	2,520	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,190	3,100	3,090	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	6,120	3,055	3,065	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	6,075	3,035	3,045	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	45	20	25	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	50	25	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	115	90
France	40	30	10	0	0	10
Other	35	20	15	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,170	8,235	7,935	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	11,085	6,060	5,025	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	10,260	5,545	4,710	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	830	515	320	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	5,085	2,175	2,910	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	68.6	73.6	63.3	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	63.5	67.3	59.4	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.5	6.4	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,165	8,230	7,935	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,910	2,125	2,790	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	11,260	6,110	5,150	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,170	2,945	2,225	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,085	3,160	2,920	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.6	41.8	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,085	6,060	5,025	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	135	115	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,840	5,925	4,915	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	9,540	5,135	4,405	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,295	790	505	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,085	6,060	5,030	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	110	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,835	5,920	4,910	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	780	440	335	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,380	345	1,040	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	235	70	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	595	60	535	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	945	130	820	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	55	95	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	2,475	970	1,505	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,220	3,025	195	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	130	45	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	810	535	270	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,085	6,060	5,030	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	135	110	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,840	5,925	4,915	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	165	75	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	10	145	130	15
22 Utilities	60	65	0	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,600	1,405	200	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,520	1,100	420	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	385	260	130	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,495	665	830	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	735	545	185	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	110	60	50	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	190	45	145	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	65	45	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	385	155	225	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	525	335	190	895	530	365
61 Educational services	410	80	330	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,290	120	1,170	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	80	60	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	615	190	420	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	650	370	280	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	330	180	150	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,260	5,545	4,710	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	655	260	400	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,670	1,390	280	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	7,925	3,895	4,035	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,920	3,890	4,030	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,605	675	935	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	380	175	205	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,935	3,045	2,890	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,595	5,285	4,315	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,695	4,860	3,835	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	425	230	190	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	115	40	75	1,130	485	645
Walked	250	85	165	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	30	15	15	245	165	80
Other method	80	50	30	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,590	5,280	4,310	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	1,695	790	910	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	925	1,035	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,605	1,425	1,180	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,625	1,020	605	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,705	1,125	580	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,595	5,280	4,315	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,815	1,360	460	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,160	1,255	905	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,815	690	1,120	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,155	485	670	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	490	95	395	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,165	1,405	760	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,640	6,300	5,340	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	11,270	6,080	5,190	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	11,270	6,080	5,185	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	200	125	75	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	11,070	5,955	5,110	65	10	50
Non-official languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	220	155	240	130	110
English and French	360	210	150	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,645	6,300	5,340	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	9,570	5,075	4,500	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	1,890	1,120	765	185	60	125
French	135	75	55	175	110	65
Non-official language	35	15	20	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	15	20	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,250	10,405	9,845	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	17,800	9,150	8,650	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	2,455	1,255	1,200	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	865	430	425	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,590	825	770	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,575	810	760	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,550	795	755	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	525	250	275
External migrants	20	10	0	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,860	9,635	9,220	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	10,930	5,690	5,240	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	7,930	3,945	3,985	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	3,050	1,480	1,570	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	4,880	2,470	2,415	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	4,840	2,440	2,400	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,815	2,425	2,390	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	25	10	0	1,765	940	830
External migrants	45	30	15	2,495	1,200	1,295