Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mont-Royal, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Brandon, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Royal, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,276 ... ... 48,859 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 19,503 ... ... 46,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.0 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,914 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,373 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,691.0 ... ... 631.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 7.53 ... ... 77.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,275 9,720 10,550 48,860 23,530 25,330
0 to 14 years 4,050 2,135 1,915 9,270 4,740 4,535
0 to 4 years 1,095 580 515 3,245 1,685 1,560
5 to 9 years 1,420 745 675 3,125 1,580 1,545
10 to 14 years 1,540 810 730 2,900 1,465 1,435
15 to 64 years 12,365 5,935 6,425 32,055 15,680 16,370
15 to 19 years 1,435 780 660 2,920 1,450 1,470
20 to 24 years 1,250 600 650 3,665 1,750 1,910
25 to 29 years 805 400 405 3,845 1,865 1,980
30 to 34 years 895 395 495 3,765 1,885 1,875
35 to 39 years 1,165 530 635 3,535 1,755 1,785
40 to 44 years 1,425 615 810 3,235 1,620 1,615
45 to 49 years 1,490 705 785 2,705 1,355 1,350
50 to 54 years 1,530 735 785 2,995 1,415 1,585
55 to 59 years 1,275 640 640 2,875 1,375 1,500
60 to 64 years 1,085 540 550 2,515 1,220 1,295
65 years and over 3,860 1,650 2,205 7,535 3,110 4,425
65 to 69 years 975 450 525 2,240 995 1,240
70 to 74 years 870 395 475 1,565 685 885
75 to 79 years 695 290 405 1,300 555 740
80 to 84 years 585 260 325 1,035 425 610
85 years and over 735 260 480 1,395 445 950
85 to 89 years 460 180 280 800 285 515
90 to 94 years 205 60 145 415 115 305
95 to 99 years 60 15 40 160 45 115
100 years and over 10 0 10 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.0 22.0 18.2 19.0 20.1 17.9
15 to 64 years 61.0 61.1 60.9 65.6 66.6 64.6
65 years and over 19.0 17.0 20.9 15.4 13.2 17.5
85 years and over 3.6 2.7 4.5 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 41.0 39.3 42.5 38.6 37.2 39.8
Median age of the population 41.9 40.2 43.1 36.3 35.2 37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,370 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,485 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 835 ... ... 700 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,050 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,360 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 210 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 490 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,980 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,370 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 person 1,775 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
2 persons 2,055 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 persons 1,200 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
4 persons 1,575 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,860 ... ... 47,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 16,225 7,590 8,635 39,585 18,790 20,795
Married or living common law 9,705 4,835 4,865 22,100 11,090 11,010
Married 8,250 4,110 4,145 18,015 9,035 8,980
Living common law 1,450 730 720 4,085 2,055 2,030
Not married and not living common law 6,525 2,755 3,770 17,485 7,705 9,780
Never married 4,355 2,205 2,150 11,490 5,930 5,555
Separated 280 100 175 985 425 565
Divorced 895 265 635 2,470 900 1,580
Widowed 995 185 810 2,540 455 2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,545 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
2 persons 2,090 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
3 persons 1,205 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 1,570 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 680 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,550 ... ... 13,115 ... ...
Total couple families 4,745 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Married couples 4,020 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 725 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 805 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Female parent 640 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Male parent 160 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,745 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Couples without children 1,650 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Couples with children 3,095 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
1 child 940 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 1,495 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
3 or more children 665 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 265 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,215 820 1,395 9,965 4,685 5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,425 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,595 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,825 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 60 ... ... 295 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,885 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
One-person households 1,775 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 115 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,010 9,650 10,360 47,940 23,170 24,770
English only 1,820 860 960 44,235 21,465 22,770
French only 2,250 995 1,255 15 5 10
English and French 15,615 7,640 7,980 2,525 1,135 1,390
Neither English nor French 320 160 160 1,165 565 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,010 9,650 10,360 47,940 23,170 24,770
English 6,400 3,100 3,305 46,115 22,300 23,820
French 11,005 5,280 5,725 580 275 300
English and French 2,300 1,130 1,170 125 65 60
Neither English nor French 305 145 160 1,115 535 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 7,555 3,660 3,890 640 305 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 37.8 37.9 37.5 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,010 9,650 10,360 47,940 23,175 24,770
Single responses 19,080 9,205 9,875 47,250 22,830 24,425
Official languages 12,445 6,035 6,415 39,100 18,755 20,345
English 3,705 1,785 1,915 38,480 18,470 20,010
French 8,740 4,245 4,495 620 290 335
Non-official languages 6,630 3,175 3,460 8,145 4,075 4,080
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 235 90 145
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 175 65 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 75 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,630 3,175 3,460 7,910 3,980 3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,455 725 730 400 225 175
Berber languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,435 715 725 360 200 160
Amharic 5 5 0 225 120 105
Arabic 1,370 685 685 85 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 60 30 30 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 590 275 320 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 585 270 315 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 100 30 70 375 180 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 5 5 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 5 5 5
Malagasy 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 20 55 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Creole languages 60 20 35 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 50 20 30 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 30 15 10 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 20 15 5 20 10 10
Telugu 10 5 5 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,540 1,705 1,835 4,995 2,515 2,475
Albanian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Armenian 240 110 125 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 570 255 320 915 420 495
Baltic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 570 250 315 910 415 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Bulgarian 40 20 20 0 0 5
Croatian 15 5 10 5 5 5
Czech 10 5 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 30 45 85 30 55
Russian 320 145 175 175 85 90
Serbian 25 15 10 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 25 30 620 290 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 140 60 85 770 375 395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 50 45
Danish 5 5 0 10 10 10
Dutch 5 5 0 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 110 40 70 565 275 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 605 305 305 30 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 415 205 205 1,025 570 455
Indo-Aryan languages 215 110 105 985 550 435
Bengali 40 20 20 20 15 5
Gujarati 20 10 10 585 325 260
Hindi 15 10 10 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 200 110 90
Sindhi 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 105 55 55 105 50 50
Iranian languages 195 90 100 35 15 20
Kurdish 5 5 0 5 0 5
Pashto 5 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 190 95 100 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,530 750 780 2,250 1,135 1,115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 585 285 300 40 20 20
Portuguese 140 65 75 25 15 15
Romanian 415 210 205 5 5 5
Spanish 390 185 200 2,175 1,095 1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 20 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 30 155 75 80
Mongolic languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 35 15 15 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 25 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 25 15 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 45 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 555 265 290 1,550 780 770
Chinese languages 555 260 290 1,545 775 770
Cantonese 110 65 45 345 170 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 400 185 215 1,130 570 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 5 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 5 15
Lao 0 5 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 25 25 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 35 15 15 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 5 5 5 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 40 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 70 35 40 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 0 5
Multiple responses 935 445 485 690 345 345
English and French 325 150 175 80 40 40
English and non-official language 175 90 85 545 265 280
French and non-official language 285 135 145 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 145 70 80 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,010 9,655 10,360 47,940 23,170 24,770
Single responses 18,490 8,940 9,555 46,540 22,495 24,050
Official languages 14,935 7,235 7,700 41,170 19,750 21,420
English 5,585 2,685 2,900 41,010 19,675 21,335
French 9,350 4,550 4,800 155 75 80
Non-official languages 3,560 1,700 1,855 5,375 2,740 2,635
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,555 1,700 1,855 5,340 2,725 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 610 295 315 290 150 140
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 605 295 310 265 135 130
Amharic 5 5 5 165 85 75
Arabic 590 285 305 55 25 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 415 195 220 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 415 195 215 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 15 190 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 15 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Creole languages 15 5 10 80 35 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 65 30 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 10 10 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,870 890 975 3,090 1,585 1,505
Albanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 155 65 90 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 370 175 200 410 210 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 375 175 195 405 210 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 10 20 15 5 5
Russian 255 120 135 130 60 65
Serbian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 80 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 230 110 120 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 305 150 155 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 140 65 65 750 410 340
Bengali 20 10 10 5 5 5
Gujarati 15 5 5 475 265 210
Hindi 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 140 75 65
Sindhi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 75 35 40 80 40 40
Iranian languages 160 75 85 20 10 10
Kurdish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 155 75 75 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 755 365 395 1,770 880 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 80 30 45 5 5 0
Portuguese 90 50 40 5 0 5
Romanian 330 165 160 0 0 0
Spanish 255 110 140 1,760 875 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 10 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 460 220 235 1,390 715 680
Chinese languages 460 220 240 1,390 715 675
Cantonese 80 40 40 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 355 175 180 1,025 525 495
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 10 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 15 15 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 10 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 15 20 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 15 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,520 715 810 1,400 680 715
English and French 430 190 240 50 30 25
English and non-official language 355 185 170 1,295 625 670
French and non-official language 485 225 255 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 255 115 135 35 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,010 9,650 10,360 47,940 23,170 24,770
None 12,385 5,970 6,415 43,415 20,945 22,475
English 2,730 1,330 1,395 2,255 1,160 1,095
French 2,030 990 1,045 435 175 260
Non-official language 2,035 955 1,080 1,745 840 900
Aboriginal 0 0 5 210 80 130
Non-Aboriginal 2,035 950 1,080 1,535 765 770
English and French 365 180 180 20 10 15
English and non-official language 240 115 125 50 25 20
French and non-official language 210 100 110 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,810 7,465 8,340 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,970 7,025 7,945 36,965 17,650 19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,712 59,018 41,082 36,701 43,730 30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,975 7,025 7,950 36,970 17,655 19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,381 48,019 35,826 32,166 37,564 27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,905 6,615 7,290 34,250 16,700 17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,123 59,179 38,197 34,126 41,825 26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,510 4,290 6,220 27,540 11,775 15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,552 3,565 6,909 4,111 1,526 5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,795 5,400 5,390 29,100 14,690 14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,729 53,376 35,291 34,924 41,765 28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 15,805 7,515 8,290 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,000 7,105 7,895 36,910 17,635 19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 100,943 137,212 68,317 45,006 53,462 37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,000 7,100 7,895 36,930 17,645 19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 70,960 92,931 51,195 36,598 42,298 31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,850 6,670 7,180 34,190 16,725 17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 103,168 141,307 67,745 43,017 52,076 34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,600 4,465 6,140 27,455 11,780 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,973 7,115 8,597 6,946 6,105 7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,790 5,420 5,370 29,100 14,700 14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 93,672 124,869 62,164 42,558 50,926 34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 15,805 7,515 8,290 38,310 18,305 20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,455 2,440 2,015 14,120 7,990 6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 75,778 87,125 68,896 49,296 54,486 42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 125,304 151,399 93,738 58,033 64,911 49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.4 96.9 90.2 88.4 92.4 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.2 71.4 62.8 74.8 79.4 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.5 3.1 9.8 11.6 7.6 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 15,805 7,470 8,335 38,305 18,305 20,000
Without total income 840 445 390 1,345 655 685
With total income 14,970 7,025 7,945 36,965 17,655 19,310
Percentage with total income 94.7 94.0 95.3 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,140 960 1,180 4,165 1,720 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 1,915 760 1,155 5,575 1,985 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 1,380 540 840 5,365 1,975 3,385
$30,000 to $39,999 1,205 495 710 5,185 2,250 2,930
$40,000 to $49,999 1,095 420 675 4,835 2,345 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 930 380 555 3,310 1,885 1,425
$60,000 to $69,999 760 340 420 2,340 1,425 915
$70,000 to $79,999 680 305 375 1,800 1,125 675
$80,000 to $89,999 545 240 305 1,410 825 585
$90,000 to $99,999 415 195 225 860 550 315
$100,000 and over 3,910 2,390 1,520 2,130 1,570 560
$100,000 to $149,999 1,535 815 720 1,510 1,100 410
$150,000 and over 2,375 1,575 800 615 475 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,810 7,465 8,335 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without after-tax income 830 445 390 1,335 650 685
With after-tax income 14,975 7,025 7,950 36,975 17,655 19,315
Percentage with after-tax income 94.7 94.1 95.4 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,265 1,000 1,270 4,335 1,750 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 1,980 785 1,200 6,070 2,200 3,870
$20,000 to $29,999 1,630 655 980 6,635 2,545 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 1,540 605 935 6,675 3,080 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 4,890 2,720 2,165
$50,000 to $59,999 1,045 460 590 3,135 1,930 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 825 370 455 2,225 1,325 900
$70,000 to $79,999 665 320 340 1,200 745 460
$80,000 and over 3,640 2,250 1,390 1,810 1,350 460
$80,000 to $89,999 545 300 245 655 475 185
$90,000 to $99,999 455 240 210 380 290 85
$100,000 and over 2,640 1,705 935 780 590 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 15,805 7,470 8,335 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without employment income 5,015 2,070 2,945 9,205 3,620 5,585
With employment income 10,795 5,400 5,395 29,100 14,685 14,415
Percentage with employment income 68.3 72.3 64.7 76.0 80.2 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,625 750 875 3,130 1,355 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 800 365 435 2,185 845 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 1,215 530 680 3,765 1,500 2,260
$20,000 to $29,999 865 385 485 3,615 1,500 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 690 300 390 3,950 1,830 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 655 270 385 3,425 1,780 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 595 260 330 2,295 1,375 925
$60,000 to $69,999 485 235 250 1,770 1,150 620
$70,000 to $79,999 470 210 260 1,460 925 535
$80,000 and over 3,395 2,090 1,305 3,510 2,440 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 325 155 170 1,175 695 475
$90,000 to $99,999 285 150 135 705 465 245
$100,000 and over 2,780 1,785 1,000 1,635 1,275 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,370 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 109,540 ... ... 65,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,680 ... ... 57,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,775 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,392 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,976 ... ... 31,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,600 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 146,725 ... ... 84,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,269 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,370 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 205,309 ... ... 81,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 144,326 ... ... 66,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,770 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 69,500 ... ... 42,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,175 ... ... 35,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,605 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 248,120 ... ... 99,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 173,060 ... ... 80,594 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 75 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 105 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 195 ... ... 850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 200 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 185 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 230 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 225 ... ... 965 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 430 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 370 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 300 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 300 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 255 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,920 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 560 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 430 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 715 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,220 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 175 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 105 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 225 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 225 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 245 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 260 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 490 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 415 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 395 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 330 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 275 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,330 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 630 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 490 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,210 ... ... 855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,535 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 148,340 ... ... 84,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 115,270 ... ... 71,858 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,575 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 130,859 ... ... 82,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,656 ... ... 69,423 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,105 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 191,204 ... ... 104,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 145,827 ... ... 88,294 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 780 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,936 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,992 ... ... 41,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,545 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 249,333 ... ... 99,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 173,737 ... ... 80,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,555 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 248,349 ... ... 101,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 175,774 ... ... 79,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,135 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 283,523 ... ... 117,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 194,910 ... ... 95,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 127,750 ... ... 54,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 93,264 ... ... 47,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,965 740 1,225 8,840 4,155 4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 44,352 45,184 44,096 33,384 36,634 30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,504 37,824 37,376 29,528 31,774 27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,950 755 1,200 8,735 4,060 4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,868 76,618 60,744 40,231 44,009 36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,373 56,660 48,051 33,591 35,870 31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,860 9,600 10,255 47,560 23,035 24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,615 3,060 3,555 26,625 12,380 14,240
In the bottom decile 1,530 710 820 5,340 2,410 2,925
In the second decile 1,375 620 755 5,070 2,115 2,955
In the third decile 1,345 615 730 5,330 2,540 2,785
In the fourth decile 1,190 550 640 5,385 2,590 2,795
In the fifth decile 1,180 570 610 5,495 2,725 2,775
In the top half of the distribution 13,250 6,545 6,700 20,935 10,655 10,285
In the sixth decile 1,175 565 610 5,090 2,585 2,505
In the seventh decile 1,230 575 660 4,860 2,510 2,350
In the eighth decile 1,445 705 735 4,400 2,200 2,200
In the ninth decile 2,205 1,080 1,125 3,890 1,985 1,905
In the top decile 7,190 3,615 3,575 2,700 1,380 1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,860 9,605 10,255 47,565 23,040 24,525
0 to 17 years 4,890 2,595 2,290 10,930 5,545 5,380
0 to 5 years 1,370 725 645 3,855 2,005 1,850
18 to 64 years 11,515 5,465 6,050 30,045 14,670 15,375
65 years and over 3,460 1,540 1,915 6,590 2,820 3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,270 1,035 1,230 7,500 3,290 4,205
0 to 17 years 615 310 305 2,560 1,265 1,295
0 to 5 years 155 80 75 1,010 500 510
18 to 64 years 1,310 600 715 4,155 1,805 2,350
65 years and over 345 130 215 785 220 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.4 10.8 12.0 15.8 14.3 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 12.6 11.9 13.3 23.4 22.8 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 11.3 11.0 11.6 26.2 24.9 27.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.4 11.0 11.8 13.8 12.3 15.3
65 years and over (%) 10.0 8.4 11.2 11.9 7.8 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,755 800 955 4,340 1,990 2,350
0 to 17 years 455 230 225 1,330 670 660
0 to 5 years 110 60 55 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 1,070 485 580 2,875 1,270 1,610
65 years and over 235 90 145 130 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.8 8.3 9.3 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 9.3 8.9 9.8 12.2 12.1 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 8.0 8.3 8.5 14.3 13.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 9.3 8.9 9.6 9.6 8.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 6.8 5.8 7.6 2.0 1.8 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,860 9,605 10,260 47,560 23,035 24,525
Official languages 19,560 9,450 10,115 46,405 22,465 23,935
English 17,275 8,410 8,865 46,395 22,470 23,925
French 17,875 8,680 9,190 2,515 1,115 1,405
Non-official languages 10,170 4,650 5,520 9,850 4,845 5,005
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 450 180 270
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 320 120 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 175 60 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 65 80
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 25 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,170 4,650 5,520 9,405 4,665 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,515 1,220 1,295 485 285 205
Berber languages 20 10 15 10 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,500 1,210 1,290 440 260 180
Amharic 0 0 0 270 170 105
Arabic 2,330 1,140 1,185 160 85 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 190 75 120 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 40 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 825 380 440 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 10 10 0
Vietnamese 805 375 430 55 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 120 45 80 495 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 35 65 465 215 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 205 95 105 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 200 90 105 140 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 15 10 0 115 85 35
Kannada 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 40 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,040 2,670 3,370 6,040 2,970 3,070
Albanian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Armenian 335 165 170 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 835 385 450 1,030 450 585
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 835 385 455 1,030 445 580
Belarusan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 65 30 40 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 10 10 10 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 105 45 60 120 50 70
Russian 555 265 290 340 150 190
Serbian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 35 45 740 325 410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 415 180 235 995 475 520
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 65 100
Danish 10 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 10 0 10 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 360 170 195 675 345 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Swedish 25 0 25 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 730 380 350 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 575 265 315 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 320 140 180 1,230 675 555
Bengali 30 10 20 35 30 10
Gujarati 55 25 30 655 355 300
Hindi 95 40 55 635 345 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 25 30 235 125 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 185 85 95 160 65 90
Iranian languages 250 115 135 35 20 15
Kurdish 15 10 15 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 235 110 125 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 25 10 25 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,525 1,465 2,060 2,785 1,375 1,415
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,280 565 715 75 35 45
Portuguese 170 95 75 50 25 25
Romanian 515 260 250 20 10 15
Spanish 1,850 685 1,165 2,665 1,320 1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 90 25 65 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 120 65 55 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 115 60 55 255 150 100
Akan (Twi) 10 0 10 10 10 0
Bamanankan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 40 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lingala 15 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 10 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 0 10 0 40 20 15
Wolof 50 30 20 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 75 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 55 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 0 95 25 70
American Sign Language 10 0 0 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 625 280 345 1,710 845 860
Chinese languages 625 280 340 1,710 845 860
Cantonese 160 80 75 350 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 475 215 265 1,340 665 670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 10 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 20 10 10 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 20 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 10 25 15 10
Lao 10 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 10 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 85 35 45 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 35 40 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 90 50 40 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 85 45 35 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,860 9,605 10,260 47,560 23,035 24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,685 8,525 9,160 42,210 20,375 21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,250 2,185 2,070 9,870 5,030 4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,430 6,340 7,090 32,335 15,345 16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,170 1,080 1,095 5,350 2,665 2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,860 9,605 10,255 47,560 23,040 24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,370 6,020 6,350 39,475 18,945 20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,945 3,320 3,625 7,570 3,825 3,740
Before 1981 2,315 1,155 1,165 845 405 445
1981 to 1990 815 370 445 220 125 95
1991 to 2000 895 395 500 350 170 180
2001 to 2010 1,565 725 840 3,560 1,870 1,685
2001 to 2005 780 350 435 515 295 220
2006 to 2010 785 375 405 3,040 1,575 1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,355 675 675 2,595 1,260 1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 545 260 285 520 260 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,945 3,320 3,625 7,565 3,825 3,740
Under 5 years 700 340 360 665 345 320
5 to 14 years 1,260 610 650 1,450 730 715
15 to 24 years 1,300 585 720 1,290 635 655
25 to 44 years 3,110 1,505 1,605 3,775 1,905 1,870
45 years and over 570 285 290 385 205 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,945 3,320 3,625 7,570 3,825 3,740
Americas 795 355 430 2,305 1,130 1,180
Brazil 70 45 25 0 0 0
Colombia 60 30 30 405 230 180
El Salvador 15 0 10 910 485 425
Guyana 10 10 0 15 10 0
Haiti 180 70 110 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 20 10 10
Mexico 75 20 55 85 35 50
Peru 25 15 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 85 75 215 90 125
Other places of birth in Americas 185 80 105 615 270 350
Europe 2,170 1,105 1,065 1,360 670 690
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 20 10 10
Croatia 15 0 10 0 0 0
France 545 320 225 20 0 15
Germany 70 30 40 190 120 70
Greece 215 115 100 15 10 10
Hungary 25 10 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 35 15 20
Italy 175 100 75 30 0 25
Netherlands 10 10 0 115 55 65
Poland 55 30 25 65 25 40
Portugal 10 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 245 120 130 10 0 10
Russian Federation 110 45 65 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 75 35 40 350 170 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 110 40 65 385 200 190
Other places of birth in Europe 495 235 260 75 35 40
Africa 1,155 585 570 875 490 385
Algeria 130 75 55 0 10 0
Egypt 365 185 180 25 10 10
Ethiopia 0 10 0 180 110 70
Kenya 10 0 10 20 15 0
Morocco 290 145 145 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 125 50 75
Other places of birth in Africa 350 175 180 375 210 165
Asia 2,825 1,265 1,555 3,010 1,535 1,470
Afghanistan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 355 140 210 1,300 650 650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 10 0 0
India 55 30 30 870 485 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 165 90 75 10 10 0
Iraq 50 25 25 0 0 0
Japan 45 0 35 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 20 85 45 40
Lebanon 775 375 395 0 0 0
Pakistan 125 60 70 95 45 50
Philippines 85 30 60 460 215 245
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 315 145 165 10 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 495 240 260 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 260 85 175 120 55 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,350 675 675 2,595 1,260 1,340
Americas 185 85 105 705 300 405
Brazil 35 15 15 10 0 0
Colombia 30 10 20 70 35 35
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 25 10 15 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 35 15 20 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 55 25 30 575 240 330
Europe 395 225 175 195 80 115
France 125 80 40 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 135 70 65 15 10 10
Romania 50 20 25 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 30 10 20 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 55 35 20 20 10 15
Africa 215 115 100 390 220 170
Algeria 35 25 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 70 45 25 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 15 30 110 60 50
Asia 550 250 300 1,300 660 640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 160 55 100 365 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 10 0 10 570 320 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 75 45 30 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 110 60 55 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 25 10 10 0 0
Philippines 20 0 15 250 100 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 75 35 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 20 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 0 15 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 10 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,860 9,600 10,255 47,560 23,035 24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,670 3,700 3,975 8,345 4,230 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,045 2,445 2,600 5,605 2,650 2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,145 3,460 3,685 33,610 16,160 17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,765 2,235 2,525 6,760 3,440 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,595 1,820 1,780 5,545 2,850 2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,480 885 590 2,055 1,505 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,120 925 1,190 3,480 1,345 2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 805 295 505 870 380 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 310 115 195 335 210 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 55 10 45 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,860 9,605 10,255 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 40 25 15 6,500 2,985 3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 35 25 10 6,395 2,940 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 25 15 10 3,675 1,605 2,070
Métis 10 0 0 2,695 1,315 1,375
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,580 10,240 41,065 20,050 21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,860 9,605 10,255 47,565 23,035 24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 20 10 3,610 1,610 2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,830 9,585 10,245 43,955 21,430 22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,860 9,605 10,255 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 10 0 2,615 1,195 1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 10 10 2,495 1,155 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 10 10 2,010 915 1,095
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 475 235 235
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 180 105 80 3,835 1,795 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 185 105 80 3,550 1,695 1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 170 95 70 1,615 730 885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 1,915 945 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,665 9,495 10,170 41,110 20,040 21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,860 9,605 10,255 47,560 23,035 24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,900 2,295 2,605 7,765 4,000 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 440 195 245 1,430 785 645
Chinese 660 290 370 1,785 875 910
Black 610 300 315 1,000 555 445
Filipino 120 40 80 520 235 285
Latin American 310 140 165 2,370 1,180 1,190
Arab 1,235 605 630 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 875 410 465 100 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 300 165 135 25 20 10
Korean 130 65 65 135 75 60
Japanese 65 20 50 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 10 20 70 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 135 65 70 175 110 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 14,960 7,310 7,655 39,795 19,040 20,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,860 9,605 10,255 47,560 23,035 24,520
North American Aboriginal origins 195 105 85 6,450 2,995 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian) 180 100 80 4,025 1,790 2,235
Inuit 0 0 0 30 20 10
Métis 10 10 10 2,795 1,325 1,470
Other North American origins 5,270 2,590 2,680 10,845 5,155 5,690
Acadian 15 0 15 10 0 0
American 235 105 130 290 135 155
Canadian 4,900 2,420 2,480 10,650 5,050 5,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 220 115 105 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,775 5,260 5,515 32,480 15,545 16,935
British Isles origins 2,320 1,080 1,240 22,210 10,570 11,640
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 855 410 440 13,585 6,510 7,075
Irish 1,240 545 695 8,210 3,710 4,505
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 675 270 400 11,720 5,540 6,180
Welsh 65 30 30 855 465 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 105 75 745 385 360
French origins 4,345 2,125 2,220 4,665 2,050 2,615
Alsatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 0 0 0 0
French 4,345 2,125 2,220 4,670 2,055 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,205 615 585 9,015 4,345 4,670
Austrian 140 60 85 515 280 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 310 165 145 1,055 500 560
Dutch 130 75 50 1,755 800 950
Flemish 0 0 0 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 565 295 270 6,360 3,050 3,315
Luxembourger 10 10 0 20 10 10
Swiss 125 70 55 150 50 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 15 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 105 55 55 3,010 1,385 1,625
Danish 40 10 30 380 200 180
Finnish 20 20 10 140 80 65
Icelandic 10 0 10 720 300 420
Norwegian 30 20 0 1,030 435 600
Swedish 15 10 10 975 470 510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 2,265 1,145 1,115 9,755 4,695 5,060
Bulgarian 80 25 50 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Czech 55 20 35 135 85 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 75 35 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 265 135 130 365 140 220
Latvian 0 10 10 50 30 25
Lithuanian 15 10 10 85 40 45
Moldovan 250 135 120 0 0 10
Polish 510 260 250 3,110 1,510 1,600
Romanian 525 275 250 220 115 115
Russian 645 335 310 1,065 450 620
Slovak 45 20 25 40 20 20
Ukrainian 335 170 165 6,755 3,330 3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 25 15 20 10 10
Southern European origins 3,390 1,630 1,760 1,425 740 685
Albanian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 10 30 45 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,030 530 500 105 55 55
Italian 1,770 815 955 505 270 235
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 10 10 0 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 195 95 95 200 105 95
Serbian 25 20 10 15 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 35 25 10 15 10 15
Spanish 435 190 245 510 255 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 10 0 45 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 325 165 160 205 85 115
Basque 50 20 25 0 0 0
Jewish 225 110 115 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 40 20 125 40 85
Caribbean origins 395 200 195 190 80 105
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 45 15 35
Dominican 40 10 30 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian 300 155 145 0 0 0
Jamaican 15 15 0 80 30 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 25 15 10 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 505 240 270 2,290 1,130 1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 15 90 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 0 15 20 10 0
Brazilian 75 40 35 0 10 0
Chilean 40 40 0 0 0 0
Colombian 80 40 35 445 220 225
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guatemalan 40 0 35 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Honduran 10 10 0 420 190 220
Maya 0 10 0 60 30 25
Mexican 125 35 85 145 55 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 45 25 15 0 0 10
Salvadorean 20 15 10 930 475 450
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 15 15 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 125 80 45
African origins 1,670 820 850 1,210 645 570
Central and West African origins 220 95 120 210 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Peulh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 60 35 25 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 15 10 0
North African origins 1,300 650 640 85 50 40
Algerian 135 80 55 0 0 0
Berber 15 10 10 10 10 0
Coptic 25 25 10 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 420 210 215 20 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 565 255 310 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 180 105 75 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 40 20 20 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 70 25 50 625 340 285
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 10 10 0 270 175 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 35 10 20 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 10 25 0 0 0
Other African origins 80 40 40 290 145 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 0 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 25 40 275 135 140
Asian origins 6,055 2,865 3,190 4,480 2,340 2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 3,580 1,760 1,810 290 170 115
Afghan 35 0 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 260 135 125 55 30 20
Armenian 610 295 315 50 35 15
Assyrian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 250 150 95 35 15 25
Iraqi 95 35 65 0 0 0
Israeli 60 30 35 15 15 0
Jordanian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 1,655 845 810 30 10 20
Palestinian 105 45 55 25 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 20 10 10 20 10 10
Syrian 715 360 360 20 15 10
Tajik 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 110 35 80 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 60 25 35 0 0 0
South Asian origins 445 215 230 1,450 795 655
Bangladeshi 25 10 15 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 280 145 130 1,250 690 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 135 55 80 115 50 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 10 0 25 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,060 900 1,155 2,760 1,380 1,385
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 15 25 10 0 0
Chinese 825 360 465 1,980 980 1,005
Filipino 165 65 100 560 265 290
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Japanese 70 20 50 65 40 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 75 70 140 80 65
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 25 10 20 10 0 10
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 945 435 505 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 10 10 10 75 50 30
Australian 10 0 0 55 35 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Owner 4,950 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Renter 2,425 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Condominium 1,245 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 6,125 ... ... 18,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,370 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,090 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,765 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,015 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,480 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,265 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
5 rooms 730 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
6 rooms 590 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
7 rooms 745 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,050 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,150 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 225 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Suitable 6,855 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Not suitable 515 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1960 or before 5,085 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,165 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 240 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 225 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2001 to 2005 110 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2006 to 2010 135 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 415 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,895 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 480 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 4,570 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,725 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 70 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,375 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 65 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 620 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,340 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,700 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,395 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,130 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 700 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
85 years and over 415 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,355 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,635 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,715 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,410 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,955 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.0 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.7 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,478 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,911 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 899,840 ... ... 264,781 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,017,819 ... ... 281,173 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,425 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 2.3 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.3 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,119 ... ... 854 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,810 7,515 8,295 38,305 18,310 20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,240 610 630 7,535 3,925 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,200 1,055 1,140 12,040 5,985 6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,370 5,855 6,520 18,730 8,395 10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 500 205 300 3,320 2,245 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 390 150 245 1,515 835 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 110 50 55 1,800 1,410 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,355 995 1,360 7,560 2,855 4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 535 155 380 845 345 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,980 4,500 4,480 7,005 2,955 4,050
Bachelor's degree 4,425 2,095 2,340 4,985 1,955 3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 880 470 415 525 175 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 935 510 425 265 185 80
Master's degree 2,225 1,120 1,105 925 440 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 510 315 195 300 205 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,680 4,580 5,100 25,270 12,300 12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 265 135 130 3,330 1,900 1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 775 400 370 7,525 3,910 3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,645 4,045 4,600 14,415 6,495 7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 290 115 170 2,260 1,565 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 230 85 145 980 530 450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 60 35 30 1,285 1,035 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,120 480 640 5,810 2,295 3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 375 105 265 610 275 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,860 3,340 3,520 5,725 2,355 3,370
Bachelor's degree 3,350 1,580 1,770 4,120 1,625 2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 690 345 340 390 125 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 655 290 365 205 120 80
Master's degree 1,825 920 905 780 335 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 345 200 140 230 145 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,810 7,515 8,295 38,310 18,310 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,435 1,660 1,775 19,580 9,910 9,665
Education 515 55 460 1,975 550 1,430
13. Education 515 55 460 1,980 550 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 515 170 340 420 225 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 0 105 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 480 145 335 315 130 180
Humanities 890 275 610 795 315 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 175 15 155 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 75 0 80 105 30 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 390 145 240 245 60 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 15 70 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 145 95 50
54. History 35 25 15 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 135 40 100 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,020 850 1,175 1,455 455 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 45 120 70 40 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 165 20 145 335 20 320
22. Legal professions and studies 710 385 325 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 15 10 25 10 20
42. Psychology 275 40 235 325 60 260
45. Social sciences 680 340 340 445 245 195
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,770 1,750 3,460 1,095 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 10 65 260 65 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,765 1,690 3,205 1,025 2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 705 320 385 600 325 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 300 105 200 250 115 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 75 70 100 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 65 35 30 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 185 100 85 205 145 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 515 265 250 415 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 355 210 150 290 225 65
25. Library science 35 10 30 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 95 45 50 75 30 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 35 15 20 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,485 1,225 260 3,605 3,360 245
04. Architecture and related services 150 95 60 80 35 45
14. Engineering 1,075 900 180 385 325 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 120 15 600 525 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 45 45 0 975 965 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 65 55 10 1,260 1,230 30
48. Precision production 10 10 0 295 280 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 25 45 525 360 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 10 35 420 315 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 10 105 45 60
Health and related fields 1,945 825 1,125 4,040 810 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 55 15 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 1,430 515 910 3,810 675 3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 450 250 200 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 195 70 120 1,435 645 790
12. Personal and culinary services 175 60 115 950 220 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 290 245 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 15 10 10 180 165 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,680 4,585 5,100 25,270 12,295 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,040 535 505 10,855 5,810 5,045
Education 260 25 230 1,370 395 975
13. Education 260 25 235 1,370 395 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 390 130 265 315 170 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 375 115 260 240 105 130
Humanities 420 110 310 590 240 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 120 0 110 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 25 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 40 100 190 45 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 0 95 55 35
54. History 15 15 0 120 75 50
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 55 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,490 635 855 1,220 390 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 35 85 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 115 15 100 315 15 295
22. Legal professions and studies 535 275 260 170 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 25 10 15
42. Psychology 195 40 150 240 45 200
45. Social sciences 505 255 245 355 210 145
Business, management and public administration 2,710 1,325 1,385 2,775 920 1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 40 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,665 1,320 1,345 2,580 880 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 360 160 200 485 255 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 195 75 125 205 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 25 20 75 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 105 55 50 165 110 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 405 215 185 370 250 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 295 170 125 260 205 50
25. Library science 10 0 10 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 30 35 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 35 15 20 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,105 880 225 2,670 2,460 210
04. Architecture and related services 130 85 45 75 40 35
14. Engineering 825 660 165 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 65 0 425 360 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 40 35 0 700 685 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 30 10 945 915 25
48. Precision production 10 10 0 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 20 35 430 280 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 0 30 335 235 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 10 100 45 55
Health and related fields 1,315 505 805 3,110 605 2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 50 15 125 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 915 305 610 2,930 505 2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 335 150 185 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 40 90 1,090 525 565
12. Personal and culinary services 115 30 85 700 180 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 235 200 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 10 10 145 130 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,805 7,515 8,295 38,305 18,305 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,435 1,660 1,775 19,575 9,910 9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,370 5,855 6,520 18,730 8,400 10,330
Location of study inside Canada 9,315 4,380 4,940 16,045 7,005 9,040
Same as province or territory of residence 8,775 4,095 4,685 13,610 5,775 7,835
Different than province or territory of residence 540 290 255 2,435 1,230 1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,050 1,470 1,580 2,685 1,390 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 335 200 130 400 200 205
Philippines 40 10 30 275 110 165
India 40 10 30 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 65 65 120 75 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 50 75 230 125 105
France 505 295 210 10 0 10
Other 1,880 835 1,045 1,155 635 525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,685 4,580 5,100 25,270 12,300 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,040 535 505 10,860 5,810 5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,645 4,050 4,600 14,415 6,490 7,920
Location of study inside Canada 6,380 3,000 3,380 12,060 5,285 6,775
Same as province or territory of residence 6,015 2,810 3,205 10,190 4,315 5,875
Different than province or territory of residence 365 185 175 1,870 970 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,265 1,050 1,215 2,350 1,210 1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 235 130 105 295 130 165
Philippines 30 10 20 260 110 150
India 25 0 20 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 95 50 45 70 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 120 50 65 210 115 90
France 405 230 175 0 0 10
Other 1,350 570 780 1,045 575 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 15,810 7,515 8,295 38,310 18,305 20,000
In the labour force 10,095 5,275 4,820 26,775 13,625 13,150
Employed 9,460 4,930 4,525 24,815 12,620 12,195
Unemployed 640 345 295 1,960 1,000 955
Not in the labour force 5,710 2,235 3,470 11,530 4,680 6,850
Participation rate 63.9 70.2 58.1 69.9 74.4 65.8
Employment rate 59.8 65.6 54.6 64.8 68.9 61.0
Unemployment rate 6.3 6.5 6.1 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 15,805 7,515 8,290 38,310 18,310 20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,010 1,905 3,105 10,575 4,230 6,350
Worked 10,800 5,615 5,185 27,730 14,080 13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,720 2,640 2,085 14,325 8,095 6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 6,075 2,975 3,105 13,405 5,990 7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.9 41.9 39.9 43.0 43.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 10,095 5,275 4,825 26,775 13,625 13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 205 95 110 505 195 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,895 5,180 4,715 26,275 13,430 12,845
Employee 7,365 3,615 3,750 24,410 12,290 12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,525 1,560 960 1,865 1,140 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 10,100 5,275 4,820 26,775 13,625 13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 205 95 110 500 195 305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,890 5,180 4,715 26,275 13,430 12,845
0 Management occupations 1,975 1,285 690 2,250 1,365 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,955 770 1,185 3,360 920 2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 850 610 240 950 730 220
3 Health occupations 1,240 575 665 2,575 510 2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,470 620 855 3,425 1,130 2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 515 220 295 335 135 195
6 Sales and service occupations 1,550 810 740 6,815 2,965 3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 215 190 20 3,835 3,695 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 20 20 0 510 410 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 105 80 30 2,230 1,565 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 10,100 5,275 4,825 26,775 13,625 13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 205 100 110 505 195 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,890 5,175 4,715 26,275 13,430 12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 425 315 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 20 0 145 130 15
22 Utilities 65 40 30 235 170 65
23 Construction 210 150 60 1,865 1,645 220
31-33 Manufacturing 715 460 255 3,045 2,145 895
41 Wholesale trade 560 345 215 710 550 160
44-45 Retail trade 870 440 430 3,525 1,780 1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 255 155 105 920 805 115
51 Information and cultural industries 315 180 130 475 250 225
52 Finance and insurance 740 405 335 755 325 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 355 170 185 345 195 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,760 1,050 720 790 340 450
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 15 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 285 150 135 895 530 365
61 Educational services 855 355 505 2,050 605 1,450
62 Health care and social assistance 1,530 595 935 4,490 830 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 265 140 125 380 185 195
72 Accommodation and food services 395 195 205 2,285 980 1,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 255 110 145 1,155 565 595
91 Public administration 390 205 190 1,770 1,095 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,460 4,935 4,530 24,815 12,620 12,195
Worked at home 935 425 505 825 380 445
Worked outside Canada 80 55 25 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 570 340 230 2,530 1,905 630
Worked at usual place 7,880 4,115 3,760 21,420 10,315 11,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 7,880 4,115 3,765 21,415 10,310 11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 715 340 375 19,475 9,070 10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,425 3,325 3,100 1,045 690 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 690 425 265 740 470 275
Commute to a different province or territory 50 25 20 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,450 4,450 3,995 23,950 12,215 11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,435 3,055 2,385 18,890 10,030 8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 85 210 1,800 690 1,110
Public transit 2,065 940 1,125 1,130 485 645
Walked 350 185 165 1,640 700 935
Bicycle 200 135 65 245 165 80
Other method 105 60 45 245 135 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,450 4,455 4,000 23,950 12,215 11,735
Less than 15 minutes 1,360 745 615 15,175 7,075 8,100
15 to 29 minutes 4,165 2,210 1,950 6,205 3,485 2,720
30 to 44 minutes 2,035 1,040 1,000 1,550 905 650
45 to 59 minutes 525 285 245 465 320 145
60 minutes and over 365 175 190 550 435 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,450 4,455 4,000 23,950 12,215 11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 90 70 20 1,180 895 285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 515 365 150 3,610 2,125 1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,845 1,525 1,325 6,785 3,915 2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,975 1,465 1,510 5,670 2,155 3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,410 700 705 2,205 905 1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 615 330 290 4,505 2,215 2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 11,090 5,730 5,360 28,560 14,395 14,155
Single responses 9,135 4,700 4,435 28,315 14,265 14,050
Official languages 8,975 4,620 4,355 28,040 14,130 13,905
English 3,385 1,780 1,600 27,975 14,115 13,860
French 5,595 2,840 2,755 65 10 50
Non-official languages 160 80 75 275 135 140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 155 80 75 265 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 90 50 40 145 75 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 10 20 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 20 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 20 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 15 15 130 55 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 105 65 45
Chinese languages 35 20 15 105 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 10 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,960 1,030 925 240 130 110
English and French 1,755 930 825 65 25 35
English and non-official language 55 20 35 180 105 75
French and non-official language 20 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 125 70 60 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 11,090 5,730 5,360 28,555 14,395 14,155
None 5,060 2,495 2,565 27,300 13,750 13,550
English 3,600 1,955 1,645 185 60 125
French 2,070 1,090 975 175 110 65
Non-official language 235 105 130 875 465 405
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 230 105 125 865 460 400
English and French 10 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 75 50 30 0 0 10
French and non-official language 30 20 15 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,670 9,485 10,185 46,885 22,670 24,210
Non-movers 17,300 8,325 8,970 38,965 18,910 20,055
Movers 2,370 1,155 1,215 7,915 3,760 4,155
Non-migrants 1,420 670 745 5,175 2,495 2,675
Migrants 955 490 465 2,740 1,260 1,480
Internal migrants 495 260 235 2,260 1,040 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 425 225 200 1,740 785 950
Interprovincial migrants 70 35 30 525 250 275
External migrants 460 230 230 475 225 255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 18,785 9,030 9,755 44,350 21,370 22,985
Non-movers 12,400 5,925 6,475 23,100 11,180 11,920
Movers 6,390 3,110 3,280 21,250 10,185 11,065
Non-migrants 3,370 1,645 1,730 12,215 5,935 6,280
Migrants 3,015 1,465 1,550 9,035 4,250 4,785
Internal migrants 1,315 650 670 6,540 3,050 3,490
Intraprovincial migrants 1,160 580 580 4,775 2,110 2,665
Interprovincial migrants 160 65 90 1,765 940 830
External migrants 1,700 820 880 2,495 1,200 1,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mont-Royal, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, CY [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 20, 2024).

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