Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-Claire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,380	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,790	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,835	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,376	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,660.0	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.90	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,380	14,740	16,635	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	4,745	2,455	2,290	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,370	710	665	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,595	845	755	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,775	905	870	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	19,160	9,335	9,825	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,910	1,015	895	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,910	970	935	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	1,320	685	635	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,340	660	680	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,595	710	885	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,810	855	950	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	2,125	1,000	1,130	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	2,525	1,205	1,320	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	2,500	1,220	1,285	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	2,120	1,020	1,105	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	7,475	2,960	4,515	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	1,890	850	1,035	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	1,485	670	810	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	1,195	475	720	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	1,175	425	755	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	1,730	535	1,190	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	990	340	650	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	585	165	425	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	125	30	95	160	45	115
100 years and over	25	5	15	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.7	13.8	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	61.1	63.3	59.1	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	23.8	20.1	27.1	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	5.5	3.6	7.2	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	45.3	42.9	47.4	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	47.6	45.1	49.6	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	6,565	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,180	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,635	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	1,280	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,330	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	3,710	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	3,810	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,925	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	2,070	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,060	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,640	12,290	14,345	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	15,210	7,565	7,645	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	12,845	6,400	6,450	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	2,360	1,165	1,195	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	11,430	4,725	6,700	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	6,740	3,540	3,205	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	440	180	265	985	425	565
Divorced	1,820	580	1,245	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	2,425	435	1,990	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,590	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	3,940	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,915	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	2,065	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,590	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	7,290	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	6,110	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	1,175	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,305	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	1,030	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	275	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,290	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	3,145	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	4,140	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	1,520	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	655	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,300	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	390	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,605	1,760	2,845	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	8,305	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,025	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,285	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,930	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	3,705	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,855	14,590	16,270	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	7,670	3,530	4,140	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	1,345	540	800	15	5	10
English and French	21,510	10,395	11,115	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	335	120	210	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,855	14,590	16,265	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	20,780	9,940	10,845	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	7,590	3,485	4,105	580	275	300
English and French	2,160	1,050	1,110	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	325	115	210	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	21,865	10,460	11,395	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	70.9	71.7	70.1	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,860	14,590	16,270	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	29,555	13,925	15,625	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	22,285	10,530	11,755	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	15,650	7,490	8,155	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	6,635	3,040	3,600	620	290	335
Non-official languages	7,270	3,400	3,875	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,250	3,390	3,860	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	280	255	400	225	175
Berber languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	505	260	245	360	200	160
Amharic	5	5	0	225	120	105
Arabic	475	245	225	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	110	185	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	95	165	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	60	25	35	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	75	35	45	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	45	25	20
Tamil	60	20	35	20	10	10
Telugu	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,415	2,080	2,335	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	930	425	505	915	420	495
Baltic languages	45	10	35	5	5	5
Latvian	25	5	15	5	5	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	415	470	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	65	30	35	0	0	5
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Czech	35	15	20	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	310	145	165	85	30	55
Russian	275	130	145	175	85	90
Serbian	50	25	25	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	450	185	265	770	375	395
Afrikaans	5	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	10	5	5	10	10	10
Dutch	90	35	55	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	120	175	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	115	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	750	375	375	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	535	265	270	985	550	435
Bengali	40	20	20	20	15	5
Gujarati	195	95	100	585	325	260
Hindi	80	35	50	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	40	200	110	90
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	90	50	45	105	50	50
Iranian languages	215	110	100	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pashto	20	15	10	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	195	95	95	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,955	935	1,015	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	665	340	325	40	20	20
Portuguese	225	105	125	25	15	15
Romanian	365	175	190	5	5	5
Spanish	695	315	380	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	55	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,325	625	695	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	1,325	625	695	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	255	105	150	345	170	170
Hakka	10	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	985	480	505	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	15	5	15
Lao	20	10	15	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	35	50	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	15	5	10	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	65	25	10	15
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	100	50	50	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	1,300	660	640	690	345	345
English and French	660	350	310	80	40	40
English and non-official language	330	155	170	545	265	280
French and non-official language	135	70	65	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	175	85	90	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,860	14,590	16,270	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	28,935	13,695	15,240	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	25,305	11,960	13,340	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	19,695	9,395	10,300	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	5,605	2,570	3,040	155	75	80
Non-official languages	3,630	1,735	1,895	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,730	1,890	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	115	125	290	150	140
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	105	115	265	135	130
Amharic	5	5	5	165	85	75
Arabic	210	100	115	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	50	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	40	50	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	30	15	10	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	45	15	30	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,895	905	995	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	440	210	230	410	210	195
Baltic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	425	205	220	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	70	15	5	5
Russian	175	90	85	130	60	65
Serbian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	215	225	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	325	160	165	750	410	340
Bengali	30	10	15	5	5	5
Gujarati	120	55	60	475	265	210
Hindi	40	20	30	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	35	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	80	40	40
Iranian languages	115	55	60	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	50	55	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	860	405	450	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	5	5	0
Portuguese	95	40	60	5	0	5
Romanian	255	130	130	0	0	0
Spanish	430	205	225	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,050	515	540	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	1,050	510	540	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	135	60	80	310	155	150
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	860	430	425	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	15	10	10	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	30	35	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	15	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	20	0	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,925	895	1,030	1,400	680	715
English and French	670	320	350	50	30	25
English and non-official language	815	365	445	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	145	75	75	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	295	135	160	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,860	14,590	16,265	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	21,765	10,260	11,505	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	2,765	1,300	1,470	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	3,635	1,795	1,840	435	175	260
Non-official language	1,965	890	1,070	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	10	0	5	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	885	1,065	1,535	765	770
English and French	310	150	160	20	10	15
English and non-official language	100	50	55	50	25	20
French and non-official language	305	145	155	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,320	11,925	13,395	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,100	11,305	12,800	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,380	44,393	34,166	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,110	11,310	12,800	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,497	37,918	30,230	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,240	10,525	11,715	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,683	42,368	28,685	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,660	7,455	10,205	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,884	4,564	8,074	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,265	8,695	8,565	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,761	41,427	31,027	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,320	11,900	13,425	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,105	11,275	12,830	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,488	60,401	43,658	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,115	11,275	12,835	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,716	46,525	35,615	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,155	10,520	11,640	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,228	59,435	40,003	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,690	7,490	10,200	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,509	7,443	9,292	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,265	8,765	8,500	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,830	56,739	40,669	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,320	11,895	13,425	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,120	4,390	3,725	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,906	64,964	52,549	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,183	81,240	59,330	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	92.2	83.2	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	73.9	62.2	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	7.8	16.7	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,320	11,925	13,400	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	1,220	620	600	1,345	655	685
With total income	24,100	11,300	12,795	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	95.2	94.8	95.5	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,300	1,450	1,845	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	3,490	1,420	2,070	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	3,020	1,170	1,850	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	2,655	1,125	1,530	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,490	1,075	1,415	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,935	865	1,070	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	790	790	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,340	650	690	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	545	485	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	695	400	295	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	2,575	1,825	755	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	1,630	1,125	505	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	945	700	250	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,320	11,920	13,400	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	1,210	615	600	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	24,110	11,310	12,800	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	94.9	95.5	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,480	1,485	1,995	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	3,670	1,500	2,175	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,660	1,475	2,185	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	3,535	1,525	2,010	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,790	1,240	1,550	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,105	1,085	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	810	755	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	990	605	390	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	2,230	1,570	660	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	655	425	230	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	410	295	125	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	1,165	850	310	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,320	11,925	13,395	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	8,055	3,230	4,830	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	17,265	8,700	8,565	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	68.2	73.0	63.9	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,540	1,265	1,280	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	1,305	565	740	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,120	940	1,175	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,725	750	975	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	715	915	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,510	690	820	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,220	565	660	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	535	505	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	500	510	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	3,150	2,170	980	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	665	395	270	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	505	300	205	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	1,980	1,475	510	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,380	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,242	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,115	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,968	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,566	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,665	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,966	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,690	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,294	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,335	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,715	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,191	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,660	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,633	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,544	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	450	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	475	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	455	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	895	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	795	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	755	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,780	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,020	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,065	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,380	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	525	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	600	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	595	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	910	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	770	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,320	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,395	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,100	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,535	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,229	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,785	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,003	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,939	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,155	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,891	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,191	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,688	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,163	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,550	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,396	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,332	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,684	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,696	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,150	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,802	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,094	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,235	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,562	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,191	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,125	1,590	2,530	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,668	41,626	37,056	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,426	35,264	32,663	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,055	1,485	2,575	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,363	61,112	50,468	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,240	46,772	41,201	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,060	14,375	15,690	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,615	5,805	6,805	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	1,640	780	855	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	2,045	870	1,175	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	2,750	1,270	1,480	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	3,035	1,425	1,615	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	3,135	1,465	1,675	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	17,450	8,565	8,880	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	3,555	1,720	1,840	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	3,505	1,685	1,810	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	3,640	1,775	1,865	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	3,365	1,675	1,685	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	3,385	1,710	1,680	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,065	14,375	15,685	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	1,660	860	800	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	17,980	8,695	9,285	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	6,215	2,615	3,595	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,600	1,150	1,445	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	540	280	255	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	115	60	60	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	1,425	675	750	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	635	195	440	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	8.0	9.2	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.1	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	7.0	7.5	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.8	8.1	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	10.2	7.5	12.2	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,000	915	1,085	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	410	220	190	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	80	40	40	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	1,175	575	600	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	415	125	295	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.4	6.9	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.7	5.0	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	6.7	4.8	8.2	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,060	14,375	15,690	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	29,730	14,245	15,480	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	28,445	13,705	14,745	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	22,635	10,830	11,805	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	10,135	4,705	5,430	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,125	4,705	5,425	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	950	445	505	485	285	205
Berber languages	65	40	25	10	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	900	415	480	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	795	370	430	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	45	50	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	70	60	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	10	10	0
Vietnamese	80	50	35	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	180	255	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	20	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	365	155	210	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	210	95	110	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	170	80	95	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	115	85	35
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	10	60	40	20
Tamil	130	60	70	40	30	10
Telugu	0	10	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,445	2,940	3,505	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	150	70	80	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,100	505	590	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	50	20	35	10	10	0
Latvian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Lithuanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,045	490	550	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	80	50	35	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	395	185	210	120	50	70
Russian	400	185	215	340	150	190
Serbian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	745	315	430	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	15	0	10	10	10	10
Dutch	120	45	75	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	585	255	330	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	30	0	30	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	310	120	190	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	1,045	525	515	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	725	355	360	1,230	675	555
Bengali	80	40	35	35	30	10
Gujarati	270	135	135	655	355	300
Hindi	370	180	190	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	235	125	105
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Urdu	90	60	35	160	65	90
Iranian languages	330	175	160	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	330	175	155	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,395	1,555	1,845	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,200	545	650	75	35	45
Portuguese	265	120	150	50	25	25
Romanian	425	215	215	20	10	15
Spanish	1,745	760	985	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	50	70	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	40	75	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	10	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	95	25	70
American Sign Language	15	10	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,545	765	780	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	1,540	765	780	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	355	140	215	350	170	175
Hakka	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	1,270	635	635	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	20	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	35	25	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	35	30	25	15	10
Lao	50	25	25	10	10	10
Thai	15	10	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	200	95	105	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	150	75	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	20	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	85	75	15	10	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	120	70	50	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,065	14,375	15,690	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,195	13,440	14,760	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,485	2,870	2,620	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,710	10,565	12,140	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,865	935	930	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,065	14,375	15,685	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,715	10,405	11,310	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,940	3,745	4,195	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	2,665	1,225	1,440	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	1,065	485	580	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	1,325	605	715	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	2,000	965	1,035	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	1,060	530	525	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	940	435	505	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	885	460	425	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	225	185	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,945	3,745	4,200	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	845	415	430	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	1,220	605	610	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	1,610	670	940	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	3,760	1,835	1,930	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	505	225	280	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,945	3,745	4,195	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	1,205	500	700	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	70	30	45	0	0	0
Colombia	80	30	50	405	230	180
El Salvador	10	0	10	910	485	425
Guyana	35	15	20	15	10	0
Haiti	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	50	35	20	10	10
Mexico	160	75	90	85	35	50
Peru	65	0	60	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	80	40	40	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	130	175	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	275	120	155	615	270	350
Europe	2,790	1,360	1,430	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	315	165	145	20	0	15
Germany	115	60	55	190	120	70
Greece	65	35	35	15	10	10
Hungary	65	45	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	30	15	35	15	20
Italy	235	140	90	30	0	25
Netherlands	60	25	40	115	55	65
Poland	265	105	155	65	25	40
Portugal	65	25	40	10	0	10
Romania	315	150	165	10	0	10
Russian Federation	120	50	75	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	25	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	290	320	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	415	205	215	75	35	40
Africa	820	415	405	875	490	385
Algeria	60	35	25	0	10	0
Egypt	325	160	160	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	15	0	10	20	15	0
Morocco	85	40	45	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	30	25	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	260	130	125	375	210	165
Asia	3,105	1,460	1,645	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	25	30	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	890	440	450	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	30	50	10	0	0
India	390	210	185	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	275	125	150	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	25	55	85	45	40
Lebanon	180	90	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	65	50	95	45	50
Philippines	375	160	215	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	55	25	25	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	10	25	10	0	0
Taiwan	60	30	30	10	0	10
Viet Nam	65	35	35	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	400	170	225	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	885	465	425	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	175	70	105	705	300	405
Brazil	25	15	15	10	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	15	10	0
Mexico	65	25	40	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	575	240	330
Europe	150	85	65	195	80	115
France	35	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	70	30	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	20	10	15
Africa	115	70	45	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	110	60	50
Asia	440	230	205	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	115	90	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	55	30	25	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	30	10	25
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,060	14,370	15,685	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,545	4,070	4,475	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,525	3,720	3,810	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,990	6,585	7,405	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,390	2,565	2,825	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,455	1,695	1,760	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,460	885	580	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,995	810	1,185	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,340	585	750	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	565	270	300	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,060	14,375	15,685	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	205	95	110	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	195	95	100	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	55	75	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	70	45	20	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,855	14,275	15,580	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,060	14,370	15,690	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	30	35	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,990	14,345	15,650	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,060	14,375	15,685	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	30	25	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	30	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	660	300	360	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	660	305	350	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	490	230	260	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	70	90	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,340	14,040	15,300	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,060	14,370	15,690	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,640	3,250	3,395	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,115	585	530	1,430	785	645
Chinese	1,805	850	945	1,785	875	910
Black	995	545	450	1,000	555	445
Filipino	585	270	310	520	235	285
Latin American	400	155	240	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	535	255	280	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	140	100	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	285	140	150	25	20	10
Korean	130	50	85	135	75	60
Japanese	145	45	95	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	90	80	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	255	120	135	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,415	11,120	12,295	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,060	14,375	15,690	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	720	335	385	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	530	250	280	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	15	0	10	30	20	10
Métis	175	80	95	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	8,905	4,260	4,645	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	155	65	90	10	0	0
American	545	255	285	290	135	155
Canadian	8,380	3,995	4,380	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	145	70	70	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	20,020	9,560	10,460	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	11,220	5,350	5,870	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	5,490	2,695	2,795	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	5,375	2,440	2,935	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	10	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish	4,870	2,235	2,635	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	400	175	220	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,065	490	575	745	385	360
French origins	6,150	2,965	3,180	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,135	2,965	3,175	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,835	1,420	1,420	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	225	110	110	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	95	60	1,055	500	560
Dutch	565	280	285	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,870	935	940	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	250	140	105	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	580	285	295	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	100	45	55	380	200	180
Finnish	155	65	85	140	80	65
Icelandic	20	10	10	720	300	420
Norwegian	105	60	45	1,030	435	600
Swedish	220	95	120	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	30	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	3,705	1,830	1,875	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	20	25	35	15	25
Czech	160	70	90	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	25	10	75	35	45
Estonian	50	25	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	400	225	175	365	140	220
Latvian	65	35	30	50	30	25
Lithuanian	165	70	95	85	40	45
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Polish	1,285	635	650	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	640	300	340	220	115	115
Russian	665	325	340	1,065	450	620
Slovak	120	50	70	40	20	20
Ukrainian	660	350	310	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	20	10	10
Southern European origins	4,090	1,970	2,120	1,425	740	685
Albanian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	40	15	45	30	10
Cypriot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	635	300	340	105	55	55
Italian	2,520	1,185	1,335	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	25	25	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	350	175	175	200	105	95
Serbian	100	45	55	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	25	25	0	15	10	15
Spanish	635	295	340	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	20	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	200	90	105	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	65	85	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	25	15	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	775	385	400	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	35	40	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	45	15	35
Dominican	25	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	235	125	115	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	35	70	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	40	20	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	150	75	75	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	920	435	485	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	25	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	105	40	60	0	10	0
Chilean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	165	55	105	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	15	10	20	0	15
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	310	165	140	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	35	0	0	10
Salvadorean	25	15	10	930	475	450
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	0	20	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	125	80	45
African origins	1,250	635	610	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	250	150	90	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	35	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	15	0	10	0	10
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	50	25	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	15	10	0
North African origins	705	335	365	85	50	40
Algerian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	90	65	25	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	395	205	190	20	0	15
Libyan	15	10	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	30	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tunisian	10	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	0	20	25	15	10
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	15	10	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	105	100	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	95	105	275	135	140
Asian origins	5,960	2,910	3,050	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,665	830	830	290	170	115
Afghan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	45	40	55	30	20
Armenian	305	135	165	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	200	185	35	15	25
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	20	30	15	15	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	260	260	30	10	20
Palestinian	100	45	60	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	130	60	70	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	20	10	0	0	10
Turk	120	60	60	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,255	665	590	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	35	15	20	10	10	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	970	525	440	1,250	690	560
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	110	60	45	115	50	65
Punjabi	15	0	10	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	110	50	60	25	20	15
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,115	1,450	1,665	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	15	15	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	30	25	10	0	0
Chinese	2,015	955	1,060	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	665	305	360	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	25	15	15
Japanese	160	60	100	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	45	85	140	80	65
Laotian	50	30	20	20	10	10
Malaysian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	15	10	0	10
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	25	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	80	40	40	75	50	30
Australian	70	35	30	55	35	20
New Zealander	10	0	10	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	8,700	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	3,680	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	950	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	11,425	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	1,620	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,305	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,060	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,310	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,085	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	1,490	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	1,675	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	1,910	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,215	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,380	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,275	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	12,085	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	4,900	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,540	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,705	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	835	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	570	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	490	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	335	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,480	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	895	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,310	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,915	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,375	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	100	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	935	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,795	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,545	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,760	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,095	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,305	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	845	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,365	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,585	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,780	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,455	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,760	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	416,061	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,675	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.8	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,196	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,320	11,895	13,425	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,490	1,270	1,220	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,725	2,645	3,080	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,110	7,980	9,125	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,825	1,135	690	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,175	680	500	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	460	190	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,005	2,035	2,970	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	420	600	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,260	4,395	4,860	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	5,825	2,630	3,200	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	850	345	500	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	100	95	265	185	80
Master's degree	2,005	1,070	935	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	250	135	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,270	7,275	7,995	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	415	230	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,325	1,425	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,530	6,340	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	715	425	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	745	455	285	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	390	255	135	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,980	1,280	1,700	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	655	265	395	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,095	3,275	3,820	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	4,490	1,980	2,510	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	635	250	390	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	60	75	205	120	80
Master's degree	1,575	830	750	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	160	100	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,320	11,895	13,425	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,215	3,910	4,300	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	1,210	285	925	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	1,205	285	920	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	825	315	510	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	80	15	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	735	245	495	315	130	180
Humanities	1,380	465	910	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	55	270	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	270	75	200	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	395	140	255	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	25	30	145	95	50
54. History	165	100	65	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	100	30	70	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,235	815	1,415	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	15	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	85	145	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	35	225	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	205	55	150	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	10	20
42. Psychology	360	85	270	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	1,140	545	595	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	4,145	1,720	2,420	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	105	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,005	1,700	2,310	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	705	520	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	145	215	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	195	145	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	100	55	45	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	395	300	95	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	775	485	290	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	400	185	290	225	65
25. Library science	90	10	80	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	70	20	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,795	2,440	350	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	110	65	50	80	35	45
14. Engineering	1,285	1,060	225	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	555	485	75	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	275	270	0	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	365	0	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	195	195	0	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	95	105	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	55	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	30	50	105	45	60
Health and related fields	1,785	355	1,435	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	55	70	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	245	1,325	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	35	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	540	295	250	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	280	70	210	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	80	30	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,270	7,275	7,990	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,400	1,745	1,655	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	690	175	520	1,370	395	975
13. Education	695	170	520	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	600	220	375	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	15	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	535	170	355	240	105	130
Humanities	890	325	565	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	195	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	115	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	95	135	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	95	55	35
54. History	115	85	35	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	40	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,695	635	1,055	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	80	110	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	30	160	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	180	45	135	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	10	15
42. Psychology	280	55	220	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	830	415	415	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	2,995	1,245	1,750	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	90	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,885	1,235	1,650	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	380	305	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	95	175	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	35	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	260	205	55	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	430	255	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	365	175	260	205	50
25. Library science	70	10	60	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	55	10	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,895	1,610	290	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	100	60	35	75	40	35
14. Engineering	950	760	195	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	255	50	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	175	0	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	0	945	915	25
48. Precision production	115	110	0	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	55	75	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	45	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	100	45	55
Health and related fields	1,180	230	950	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,030	160	870	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	425	225	205	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	210	40	165	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	85	55	30	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	120	10	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,320	11,895	13,420	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,210	3,910	4,295	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,105	7,985	9,125	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	13,655	6,240	7,415	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	12,320	5,600	6,720	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	645	690	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,455	1,740	1,710	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	255	175	400	200	205
Philippines	155	55	100	275	110	165
India	110	70	45	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	215	145	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	380	190	190	230	125	105
France	225	140	90	10	0	10
Other	1,785	820	970	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,270	7,275	7,995	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,400	1,745	1,650	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,870	5,535	6,335	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	9,445	4,320	5,125	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	8,510	3,870	4,635	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	935	440	490	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,425	1,215	1,210	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	155	100	295	130	165
Philippines	135	45	85	260	110	150
India	85	55	35	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	115	50	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	350	170	180	210	115	90
France	165	105	60	0	0	10
Other	1,265	575	695	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,320	11,895	13,425	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	15,750	8,125	7,625	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	14,775	7,560	7,220	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	980	570	405	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	9,570	3,770	5,795	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	62.2	68.3	56.8	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	58.4	63.6	53.8	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.2	7.0	5.3	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,320	11,895	13,425	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,855	3,460	5,395	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	16,465	8,440	8,025	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,360	4,555	3,805	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,105	3,885	4,220	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.3	42.4	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,750	8,130	7,625	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	175	210	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,415	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	13,395	6,655	6,740	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,975	1,300	675	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,750	8,130	7,625	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	180	205	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,420	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,425	820	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,870	975	1,895	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,620	1,315	305	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	960	190	770	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,875	575	1,305	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	810	385	425	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	3,270	1,580	1,690	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,130	1,085	45	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	105	10	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	470	320	150	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,755	8,125	7,625	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	380	175	210	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,420	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	15	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	10	145	130	15
22 Utilities	75	50	25	235	170	65
23 Construction	445	405	40	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,670	1,155	515	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	1,145	640	505	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,600	740	860	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	930	620	315	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	540	310	225	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	720	395	325	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	205	150	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,815	1,080	735	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	0	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	580	355	230	895	530	365
61 Educational services	1,545	525	1,025	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,575	280	1,290	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	235	195	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	830	425	400	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	525	225	295	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	515	275	245	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,775	7,555	7,220	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	1,355	745	610	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	95	85	20	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,030	765	265	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	12,290	5,965	6,325	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,290	5,960	6,325	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,615	1,035	1,580	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,755	4,380	4,380	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	800	480	320	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	50	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,320	6,730	6,590	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,465	4,965	4,495	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	575	170	410	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	2,565	1,250	1,310	1,130	485	645
Walked	455	200	255	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	180	110	70	245	165	80
Other method	80	35	40	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,320	6,735	6,585	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	3,360	1,540	1,820	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	4,585	2,355	2,230	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,485	1,305	1,185	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,330	685	645	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,555	850	705	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,320	6,735	6,585	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	430	330	100	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,975	1,285	690	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,490	2,070	2,420	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,310	1,515	1,790	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,575	690	890	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,540	840	705	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,835	8,645	8,190	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	14,290	7,415	6,880	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	14,170	7,350	6,815	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	10,040	5,300	4,740	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	4,135	2,055	2,080	65	10	50
Non-official languages	120	60	60	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	105	65	45
Chinese languages	65	30	35	105	60	40
Cantonese	10	10	10	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	20	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,540	1,230	1,315	240	130	110
English and French	2,365	1,145	1,220	65	25	35
English and non-official language	80	45	40	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,835	8,640	8,190	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	7,760	4,055	3,705	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	2,900	1,460	1,440	185	60	125
French	5,805	2,935	2,875	175	110	65
Non-official language	245	135	115	875	465	405
Aboriginal	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	240	135	110	865	460	400
English and French	15	15	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	80	30	50	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,835	14,260	15,575	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	26,890	12,765	14,125	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	2,945	1,495	1,450	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	1,335	690	645	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,605	805	805	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,300	655	650	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,160	575	585	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	140	75	60	525	250	275
External migrants	310	150	155	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,730	13,705	15,030	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	19,925	9,415	10,515	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	8,800	4,290	4,510	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	3,785	1,860	1,925	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	5,020	2,430	2,585	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	3,900	1,880	2,025	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	3,550	1,725	1,825	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	355	155	200	1,765	940	830
External migrants	1,115	555	560	2,495	1,200	1,295