Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Minitonas-Bowsman, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pointe-Claire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Minitonas-Bowsman, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Minitonas-Bowsman, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,380	...	...	1,653	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,790	...	...	1,816r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-9.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,835	...	...	786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,376	...	...	701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,660.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.90	...	...	1,201.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,380	14,740	16,635	1,655	840	815
0 to 14 years	4,745	2,455	2,290	280	150	130
0 to 4 years	1,370	710	665	75	40	35
5 to 9 years	1,595	845	755	95	50	40
10 to 14 years	1,775	905	870	105	50	50
15 to 64 years	19,160	9,335	9,825	1,035	515	520
15 to 19 years	1,910	1,015	895	95	50	50
20 to 24 years	1,910	970	935	100	50	50
25 to 29 years	1,320	685	635	80	40	40
30 to 34 years	1,340	660	680	65	30	35
35 to 39 years	1,595	710	885	80	35	40
40 to 44 years	1,810	855	950	105	55	50
45 to 49 years	2,125	1,000	1,130	105	45	60
50 to 54 years	2,525	1,205	1,320	140	65	70
55 to 59 years	2,500	1,220	1,285	140	75	70
60 to 64 years	2,120	1,020	1,105	120	65	55
65 years and over	7,475	2,960	4,515	345	175	165
65 to 69 years	1,890	850	1,035	120	60	55
70 to 74 years	1,485	670	810	95	50	45
75 to 79 years	1,195	475	720	60	35	25
80 to 84 years	1,175	425	755	35	15	15
85 years and over	1,730	535	1,190	35	15	25
85 to 89 years	990	340	650	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	585	165	425	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	125	30	95	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.1	16.7	13.8	16.9	17.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	61.1	63.3	59.1	62.5	61.3	63.8
65 years and over	23.8	20.1	27.1	20.8	20.8	20.2
85 years and over	5.5	3.6	7.2	2.1	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	45.3	42.9	47.4	43.2	43.3	43.1
Median age of the population	47.6	45.1	49.6	46.3	46.3	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,375	...	...	700	...	...
Single-detached house	6,565	...	...	670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,180	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,635	...	...	25	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,280	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,330	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,375	...	...	700	...	...
1 person	3,710	...	...	190	...	...
2 persons	3,810	...	...	300	...	...
3 persons	1,925	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	2,070	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,060	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,640	12,290	14,345	1,375	695	685
Married or living common law	15,210	7,565	7,645	885	440	445
Married	12,845	6,400	6,450	770	385	385
Living common law	2,360	1,165	1,195	115	55	60
Not married and not living common law	11,430	4,725	6,700	495	250	245
Never married	6,740	3,540	3,205	320	175	140
Separated	440	180	265	30	15	20
Divorced	1,820	580	1,245	60	35	30
Widowed	2,425	435	1,990	85	25	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,590	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	3,940	...	...	305	...	...
3 persons	1,915	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	2,065	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	675	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,590	...	...	510	...	...
Total couple families	7,290	...	...	435	...	...
Married couples	6,110	...	...	380	...	...
Common-law couples	1,175	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,305	...	...	75	...	...
Female parent	1,030	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	275	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,290	...	...	440	...	...
Couples without children	3,145	...	...	255	...	...
Couples with children	4,140	...	...	180	...	...
1 child	1,520	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	655	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,300	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	790	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	390	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,605	1,760	2,845	245	135	105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,375	...	...	700	...	...
One-census-family households	8,305	...	...	490	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,025	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,285	...	...	240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,930	...	...	205	...	...
One-person households	3,705	...	...	185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,855	14,590	16,270	1,650	840	815
English only	7,670	3,530	4,140	1,615	830	790
French only	1,345	540	800	0	0	0
English and French	21,510	10,395	11,115	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	335	120	210	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,855	14,590	16,265	1,655	835	815
English	20,780	9,940	10,845	1,650	835	810
French	7,590	3,485	4,105	0	0	0
English and French	2,160	1,050	1,110	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	325	115	210	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	21,865	10,460	11,395	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	70.9	71.7	70.1	0.3	0.6	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,860	14,590	16,270	1,655	840	815
Single responses	29,555	13,925	15,625	1,635	830	805
Official languages	22,285	10,530	11,755	1,530	780	745
English	15,650	7,490	8,155	1,525	775	745
French	6,635	3,040	3,600	5	0	5
Non-official languages	7,270	3,400	3,875	105	50	60
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,250	3,390	3,860	100	45	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	540	280	255	0	0	0
Berber languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	505	260	245	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	475	245	225	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	110	185	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	95	165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	60	20	35	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,415	2,080	2,335	95	45	50
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	930	425	505	30	15	15
Baltic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Latvian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	885	415	470	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	310	145	165	5	0	0
Russian	275	130	145	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	450	185	265	65	30	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	90	35	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	120	175	60	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	750	375	375	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	535	265	270	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	195	95	100	0	0	0
Hindi	80	35	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	90	50	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	110	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	195	95	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,955	935	1,015	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	665	340	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	225	105	125	0	0	0
Romanian	365	175	190	0	0	0
Spanish	695	315	380	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,325	625	695	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,325	625	695	0	0	0
Cantonese	255	105	150	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	985	480	505	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	65	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,300	660	640	20	5	10
English and French	660	350	310	0	0	0
English and non-official language	330	155	170	20	5	10
French and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	85	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,860	14,590	16,270	1,650	840	815
Single responses	28,935	13,695	15,240	1,645	835	810
Official languages	25,305	11,960	13,340	1,625	825	800
English	19,695	9,395	10,300	1,625	825	805
French	5,605	2,570	3,040	5	0	0
Non-official languages	3,630	1,735	1,895	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,625	1,730	1,890	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	105	115	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	210	100	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	45	15	30	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,895	905	995	10	10	5
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	440	210	230	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	205	220	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	70	0	0	0
Russian	175	90	85	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	215	225	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	325	160	165	0	0	0
Bengali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	120	55	60	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	50	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	860	405	450	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	40	60	0	0	0
Romanian	255	130	130	0	0	0
Spanish	430	205	225	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,050	515	540	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,050	510	540	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	60	80	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	860	430	425	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,925	895	1,030	10	5	5
English and French	670	320	350	0	0	0
English and non-official language	815	365	445	10	5	5
French and non-official language	145	75	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	295	135	160	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,860	14,590	16,265	1,655	840	815
None	21,765	10,260	11,505	1,620	820	795
English	2,765	1,300	1,470	5	5	5
French	3,635	1,795	1,840	5	5	5
Non-official language	1,965	890	1,070	20	10	15
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,950	885	1,065	20	10	10
English and French	310	150	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	50	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	305	145	155	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,320	11,925	13,395	1,370	685	680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,100	11,305	12,800	1,330	665	665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,380	44,393	34,166	31,488	38,400	26,386
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,110	11,310	12,800	1,330	665	665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,497	37,918	30,230	28,528	33,170	24,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,240	10,525	11,715	1,230	630	600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,683	42,368	28,685	27,392	32,576	24,160
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,660	7,455	10,205	980	455	525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,884	4,564	8,074	7,432	8,176	6,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,265	8,695	8,565	1,045	555	495
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,761	41,427	31,027	27,328	32,064	24,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,320	11,900	13,425	1,360	705	660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,105	11,275	12,830	1,325	690	635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,488	60,401	43,658	38,560	44,219	32,406
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,115	11,275	12,835	1,330	690	635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,716	46,525	35,615	32,722	36,903	28,175
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,155	10,520	11,640	1,205	655	555
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,228	59,435	40,003	35,084	39,884	29,422
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,690	7,490	10,200	1,000	490	505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,509	7,443	9,292	8,831	9,169	8,502
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,265	8,765	8,500	1,005	555	455
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,830	56,739	40,669	35,139	39,023	30,396
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,320	11,895	13,425	1,360	705	655
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,120	4,390	3,725	475	290	185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,906	64,964	52,549	42,167	45,580	42,055
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,183	81,240	59,330	47,581	48,382	46,305
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	92.2	83.2	83.9	86.4	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.8	73.9	62.2	70.5	73.4	67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	7.8	16.7	16.0	13.1	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,320	11,925	13,400	1,370	690	685
Without total income	1,220	620	600	40	25	15
With total income	24,100	11,300	12,795	1,330	660	665
Percentage with total income	95.2	94.8	95.5	97.1	95.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,300	1,450	1,845	155	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	3,490	1,420	2,070	260	100	155
$20,000 to $29,999	3,020	1,170	1,850	220	85	140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,655	1,125	1,530	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	2,490	1,075	1,415	160	90	70
$50,000 to $59,999	1,935	865	1,070	105	65	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	790	790	80	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,340	650	690	55	35	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,030	545	485	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	695	400	295	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,575	1,825	755	40	30	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,630	1,125	505	25	20	10
$150,000 and over	945	700	250	15	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,320	11,920	13,400	1,370	685	685
Without after-tax income	1,210	615	600	40	25	15
With after-tax income	24,110	11,310	12,800	1,330	665	665
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	94.9	95.5	97.1	97.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,480	1,485	1,995	155	70	85
$10,000 to $19,999	3,670	1,500	2,175	280	115	165
$20,000 to $29,999	3,660	1,475	2,185	260	105	155
$30,000 to $39,999	3,535	1,525	2,010	240	130	105
$40,000 to $49,999	2,790	1,240	1,550	150	85	65
$50,000 to $59,999	2,185	1,105	1,085	105	65	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	810	755	70	45	20
$70,000 to $79,999	990	605	390	35	25	10
$80,000 and over	2,230	1,570	660	40	25	10
$80,000 to $89,999	655	425	230	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	410	295	125	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	1,165	850	310	15	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,320	11,925	13,395	1,370	690	680
Without employment income	8,055	3,230	4,830	320	135	185
With employment income	17,265	8,700	8,565	1,045	555	495
Percentage with employment income	68.2	73.0	63.9	76.3	80.4	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,540	1,265	1,280	180	95	90
$5,000 to $9,999	1,305	565	740	85	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	2,120	940	1,175	130	60	70
$20,000 to $29,999	1,725	750	975	150	70	80
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	715	915	120	50	70
$40,000 to $49,999	1,510	690	820	115	60	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,220	565	660	75	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	535	505	55	40	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	500	510	55	30	25
$80,000 and over	3,150	2,170	980	80	60	20
$80,000 to $89,999	665	395	270	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	505	300	205	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,980	1,475	510	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,380	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,242	...	...	60,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,115	...	...	52,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,968	...	...	31,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,566	...	...	28,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,665	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,966	...	...	76,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,690	...	...	65,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,375	...	...	720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,294	...	...	71,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,335	...	...	60,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,715	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,191	...	...	34,890	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,863	...	...	30,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,660	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,633	...	...	86,036	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,544	...	...	72,711	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,375	...	...	700	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	450	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	475	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	455	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	895	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	795	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	755	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,780	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,020	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,210	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,065	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,380	...	...	700	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	385	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	525	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	590	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	600	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	595	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	910	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	770	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,320	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,395	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,100	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,535	...	...	505	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,229	...	...	76,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,785	...	...	65,835	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,965	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,003	...	...	69,973	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,939	...	...	60,075	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,155	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,891	...	...	99,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,191	...	...	86,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,688	...	...	37,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,163	...	...	37,504	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,550	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,396	...	...	86,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,332	...	...	72,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,970	...	...	265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,684	...	...	86,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,696	...	...	71,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,150	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,802	...	...	99,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,094	...	...	84,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,235	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,562	...	...	37,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,191	...	...	34,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,125	1,590	2,530	210	120	95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,668	41,626	37,056	31,264	35,840	26,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,426	35,264	32,663	28,053	31,424	24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,055	1,485	2,575	220	140	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,363	61,112	50,468	33,926	34,366	33,166
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,240	46,772	41,201	29,654	29,529	29,871
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,060	14,375	15,690	1,645	835	815
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,615	5,805	6,805	975	490	485
In the bottom decile	1,640	780	855	150	70	80
In the second decile	2,045	870	1,175	190	95	100
In the third decile	2,750	1,270	1,480	205	100	105
In the fourth decile	3,035	1,425	1,615	215	110	105
In the fifth decile	3,135	1,465	1,675	215	120	100
In the top half of the distribution	17,450	8,565	8,880	670	340	325
In the sixth decile	3,555	1,720	1,840	195	105	95
In the seventh decile	3,505	1,685	1,810	140	75	70
In the eighth decile	3,640	1,775	1,865	150	75	75
In the ninth decile	3,365	1,675	1,685	100	50	55
In the top decile	3,385	1,710	1,680	75	40	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,065	14,375	15,685	1,645	830	810
0 to 17 years	5,865	3,060	2,805	330	170	160
0 to 5 years	1,660	860	800	95	50	45
18 to 64 years	17,980	8,695	9,285	975	485	490
65 years and over	6,215	2,615	3,595	340	175	165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,600	1,150	1,445	275	130	145
0 to 17 years	540	280	255	75	45	35
0 to 5 years	115	60	60	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,425	675	750	115	55	65
65 years and over	635	195	440	75	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	8.0	9.2	16.7	15.7	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	9.2	9.1	22.7	26.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	7.0	7.5	26.3	30.0	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	7.8	8.1	11.8	11.3	13.3
65 years and over (%)	10.2	7.5	12.2	22.1	20.0	27.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,000	915	1,085	70	40	35
0 to 17 years	410	220	190	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	80	40	40	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,175	575	600	40	20	20
65 years and over	415	125	295	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.4	6.9	4.3	4.8	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	6.1	8.8	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.7	5.0	10.5	10.0	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.5	4.1	4.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	6.7	4.8	8.2	2.9	2.9	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,060	14,375	15,690	1,645	845	805
Official languages	29,730	14,245	15,480	1,640	845	795
English	28,445	13,705	14,745	1,640	845	795
French	22,635	10,830	11,805	45	15	30
Non-official languages	10,135	4,705	5,430	155	70	85
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,125	4,705	5,425	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	950	445	505	0	0	0
Berber languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	900	415	480	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	795	370	430	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	45	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	70	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	50	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	180	255	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malay	25	0	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	365	155	210	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	170	80	95	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tamil	130	60	70	0	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,445	2,940	3,505	140	65	75
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,100	505	590	45	20	20
Baltic languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,045	490	550	40	25	25
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	80	50	35	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	395	185	210	0	0	0
Russian	400	185	215	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	30	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	745	315	430	80	40	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	120	45	75	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	585	255	330	80	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	0	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	310	120	190	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,045	525	515	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	725	355	360	0	0	0
Bengali	80	40	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	270	135	135	0	0	0
Hindi	370	180	190	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	90	60	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	330	175	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	175	155	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,395	1,555	1,845	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,200	545	650	0	0	0
Portuguese	265	120	150	0	0	0
Romanian	425	215	215	0	0	0
Spanish	1,745	760	985	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	40	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	15	10	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,545	765	780	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,540	765	780	0	0	0
Cantonese	355	140	215	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,270	635	635	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Lao	50	25	25	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	150	75	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,065	14,375	15,690	1,645	840	800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,195	13,440	14,760	1,590	815	775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,485	2,870	2,620	330	150	185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,710	10,565	12,140	1,260	665	595
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,865	935	930	50	25	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,065	14,375	15,685	1,645	845	805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,715	10,405	11,310	1,540	790	750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,940	3,745	4,195	100	55	55
Before 1981	2,665	1,225	1,440	45	25	20
1981 to 1990	1,065	485	580	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	1,325	605	715	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,000	965	1,035	50	20	25
2001 to 2005	1,060	530	525	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	940	435	505	40	20	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	885	460	425	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	225	185	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,945	3,745	4,200	100	50	55
Under 5 years	845	415	430	15	10	10
5 to 14 years	1,220	605	610	20	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,610	670	940	40	20	25
25 to 44 years	3,760	1,835	1,930	15	10	10
45 years and over	505	225	280	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,945	3,745	4,195	105	50	50
Americas	1,205	500	700	30	20	15
Brazil	70	30	45	0	0	0
Colombia	80	30	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyana	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	85	50	35	0	0	0
Mexico	160	75	90	0	0	0
Peru	65	0	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	80	40	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	130	175	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	275	120	155	0	0	0
Europe	2,790	1,360	1,430	65	30	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	315	165	145	0	0	0
Germany	115	60	55	25	10	20
Greece	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hungary	65	45	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	30	15	0	0	0
Italy	235	140	90	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	25	40	0	0	0
Poland	265	105	155	20	0	20
Portugal	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romania	315	150	165	0	0	0
Russian Federation	120	50	75	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	610	290	320	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	415	205	215	15	10	0
Africa	820	415	405	0	0	0
Algeria	60	35	25	0	0	0
Egypt	325	160	160	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	85	40	45	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	30	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	260	130	125	0	0	0
Asia	3,105	1,460	1,645	10	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	25	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	890	440	450	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	30	50	0	0	0
India	390	210	185	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	275	125	150	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	25	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	180	90	90	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	65	50	0	0	0
Philippines	375	160	215	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	10	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	400	170	225	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	885	465	425	0	0	0
Americas	175	70	105	10	0	0
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	25	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	150	85	65	0	0	0
France	35	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	70	30	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	115	70	45	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	440	230	205	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	115	90	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,060	14,370	15,685	1,645	845	800
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,545	4,070	4,475	100	55	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,525	3,720	3,810	250	120	125
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,990	6,585	7,405	1,290	665	625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,390	2,565	2,825	60	25	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,455	1,695	1,760	45	20	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,460	885	580	10	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,995	810	1,185	30	10	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,340	585	750	15	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	565	270	300	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,060	14,375	15,685	1,645	840	805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	205	95	110	265	135	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	195	95	100	260	125	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	55	75	115	50	60
Métis	70	45	20	150	75	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,855	14,275	15,580	1,380	710	665
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,060	14,370	15,690	1,645	845	800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	30	35	90	45	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,990	14,345	15,650	1,550	800	755
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,060	14,375	15,685	1,645	840	805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	30	25	55	20	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	30	30	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	20	25	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	660	300	360	235	120	115
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	660	305	350	225	115	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	490	230	260	60	25	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	70	90	135	75	65
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,340	14,040	15,300	1,350	700	650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,060	14,370	15,690	1,645	845	805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,640	3,250	3,395	10	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,115	585	530	0	0	0
Chinese	1,805	850	945	10	0	0
Black	995	545	450	0	0	0
Filipino	585	270	310	0	0	0
Latin American	400	155	240	0	10	0
Arab	535	255	280	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	140	100	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	285	140	150	0	0	0
Korean	130	50	85	0	0	0
Japanese	145	45	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	170	90	80	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	255	120	135	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,415	11,120	12,295	1,635	830	805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,060	14,375	15,690	1,645	845	800
North American Aboriginal origins	720	335	385	290	140	155
First Nations (North American Indian)	530	250	280	115	50	65
Inuit	15	0	10	30	15	15
Métis	175	80	95	155	80	75
Other North American origins	8,905	4,260	4,645	520	255	270
Acadian	155	65	90	0	0	0
American	545	255	285	35	10	20
Canadian	8,380	3,995	4,380	505	250	255
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	145	70	70	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	20,020	9,560	10,460	1,405	720	690
British Isles origins	11,220	5,350	5,870	900	445	460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,490	2,695	2,795	510	285	225
Irish	5,375	2,440	2,935	415	175	245
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,870	2,235	2,635	425	205	215
Welsh	400	175	220	75	35	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,065	490	575	10	10	0
French origins	6,150	2,965	3,180	170	90	85
Alsatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,135	2,965	3,175	175	85	85
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,835	1,420	1,420	595	290	300
Austrian	225	110	110	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	95	60	15	10	0
Dutch	565	280	285	85	35	45
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,870	935	940	480	240	240
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	250	140	105	30	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	580	285	295	160	60	100
Danish	100	45	55	30	10	20
Finnish	155	65	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	20	10	10	30	10	10
Norwegian	105	60	45	65	30	40
Swedish	220	95	120	45	15	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	30	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,705	1,830	1,875	400	220	180
Bulgarian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	160	70	90	40	15	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	25	10	10	10	10
Estonian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	400	225	175	10	0	0
Latvian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,285	635	650	100	50	55
Romanian	640	300	340	0	0	0
Russian	665	325	340	50	10	40
Slovak	120	50	70	10	10	0
Ukrainian	660	350	310	250	155	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,090	1,970	2,120	45	15	25
Albanian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	40	15	25	0	15
Cypriot	25	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	635	300	340	0	0	0
Italian	2,520	1,185	1,335	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	350	175	175	0	0	0
Serbian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Spanish	635	295	340	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	200	90	105	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	65	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	25	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	775	385	400	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	25	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Jamaican	235	125	115	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	35	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	40	20	20	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	150	75	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	15	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	920	435	485	25	0	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Colombian	165	55	105	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	310	165	140	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,250	635	610	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	250	150	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	35	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	50	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	705	335	365	0	0	0
Algerian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Berber	90	65	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	395	205	190	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	30	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	105	100	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	200	95	105	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,960	2,910	3,050	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,665	830	830	0	0	0
Afghan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	305	135	165	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	200	185	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	50	20	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	525	260	260	0	0	0
Palestinian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turk	120	60	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,255	665	590	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	970	525	440	0	0	0
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	110	60	45	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	110	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,115	1,450	1,665	0	10	0
Burmese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese	2,015	955	1,060	10	0	0
Filipino	665	305	360	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	160	60	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	45	85	0	0	0
Laotian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	60	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	40	40	0	0	0
Australian	70	35	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,375	...	...	715	...	...
Owner	8,700	...	...	605	...	...
Renter	3,680	...	...	110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,375	...	...	715	...	...
Condominium	950	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	11,425	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,375	...	...	715	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,620	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,305	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,060	...	...	265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,310	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,375	...	...	715	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,085	...	...	135	...	...
5 rooms	1,490	...	...	135	...	...
6 rooms	1,675	...	...	130	...	...
7 rooms	1,910	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,215	...	...	205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,380	...	...	720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,275	...	...	710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,375	...	...	720	...	...
Suitable	12,085	...	...	690	...	...
Not suitable	290	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,375	...	...	715	...	...
1960 or before	4,900	...	...	270	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,540	...	...	255	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,705	...	...	70	...	...
1991 to 2000	835	...	...	80	...	...
2001 to 2005	570	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	490	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	335	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,375	...	...	715	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,480	...	...	645	...	...
Major repairs needed	895	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,375	...	...	715	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,310	...	...	495	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,915	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,375	...	...	715	...	...
15 to 24 years	100	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	935	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,795	...	...	70	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,545	...	...	130	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,760	...	...	185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,095	...	...	130	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,305	...	...	85	...	...
85 years and over	845	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,365	...	...	630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,585	...	...	570	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,780	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,455	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	515	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	570	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	701	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,760	...	...	125,368	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	416,061	...	...	170,839	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,675	...	...	110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	45.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	600	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,196	...	...	606	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,320	11,895	13,425	1,360	700	655
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,490	1,270	1,220	385	245	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,725	2,645	3,080	475	240	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,110	7,980	9,125	500	220	285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,825	1,135	690	120	80	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,175	680	500	50	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	460	190	65	55	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,005	2,035	2,970	250	105	150
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	420	600	55	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,260	4,395	4,860	75	15	55
Bachelor's degree	5,825	2,630	3,200	55	15	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	850	345	500	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	100	95	0	10	0
Master's degree	2,005	1,070	935	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	250	135	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,270	7,275	7,995	830	425	405
No certificate, diploma or degree	650	415	230	135	90	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,750	1,325	1,425	335	170	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,870	5,530	6,340	360	170	190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,135	715	425	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	745	455	285	30	20	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	390	255	135	60	45	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,980	1,280	1,700	185	85	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	655	265	395	40	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,095	3,275	3,820	50	10	45
Bachelor's degree	4,490	1,980	2,510	40	10	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	635	250	390	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	60	75	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,575	830	750	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	160	100	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,320	11,895	13,425	1,360	700	655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,215	3,910	4,300	855	485	370
Education	1,210	285	925	60	0	60
13. Education	1,205	285	920	65	0	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	825	315	510	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	80	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	735	245	495	0	0	0
Humanities	1,380	465	910	15	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	55	270	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	270	75	200	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	395	140	255	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	40	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	25	30	0	10	0
54. History	165	100	65	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	30	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,235	815	1,415	45	0	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	15	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	85	145	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	35	225	35	10	25
22. Legal professions and studies	205	55	150	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	360	85	270	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,140	545	595	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,145	1,720	2,420	65	10	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	105	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,005	1,700	2,310	60	10	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,225	705	520	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	145	215	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	195	145	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	100	55	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	395	300	95	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	775	485	290	20	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	400	185	20	20	0
25. Library science	90	10	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	70	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,795	2,440	350	105	105	10
04. Architecture and related services	110	65	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,285	1,060	225	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	555	485	75	25	20	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	275	270	0	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	365	365	0	55	55	0
48. Precision production	195	195	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	95	105	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	70	55	30	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	30	50	15	15	0
Health and related fields	1,785	355	1,435	100	10	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	55	70	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,570	245	1,325	100	10	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	540	295	250	40	15	25
12. Personal and culinary services	280	70	210	35	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	110	80	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	140	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,270	7,275	7,990	830	430	405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,400	1,745	1,655	470	260	210
Education	690	175	520	30	10	25
13. Education	695	170	520	30	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	600	220	375	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	15	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	170	355	0	0	0
Humanities	890	325	565	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	35	195	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	165	50	115	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	95	135	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	0	0	0
54. History	115	85	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,695	635	1,055	35	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	80	110	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	30	160	20	10	15
22. Legal professions and studies	180	45	135	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	280	55	220	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	830	415	415	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,995	1,245	1,750	55	10	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	90	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,885	1,235	1,650	50	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	680	380	305	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	95	175	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	60	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	260	205	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	430	255	20	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	540	365	175	20	15	0
25. Library science	70	10	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	55	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,895	1,610	290	85	75	0
04. Architecture and related services	100	60	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	950	760	195	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	255	50	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	175	0	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	0	35	35	0
48. Precision production	115	110	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	55	75	30	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	35	45	20	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,180	230	950	65	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	45	60	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,030	160	870	60	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	15	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	425	225	205	35	15	20
12. Personal and culinary services	210	40	165	25	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	85	55	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	120	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,320	11,895	13,420	1,360	705	655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,210	3,910	4,295	855	485	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,105	7,985	9,125	505	220	285
Location of study inside Canada	13,655	6,240	7,415	465	200	270
Same as province or territory of residence	12,320	5,600	6,720	365	145	220
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	645	690	100	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,455	1,740	1,710	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	255	175	20	10	10
Philippines	155	55	100	0	0	0
India	110	70	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	360	215	145	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	380	190	190	0	0	0
France	225	140	90	0	0	0
Other	1,785	820	970	10	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,270	7,275	7,995	830	430	405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,400	1,745	1,650	470	260	215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,870	5,535	6,335	360	165	190
Location of study inside Canada	9,445	4,320	5,125	330	155	180
Same as province or territory of residence	8,510	3,870	4,635	270	120	150
Different than province or territory of residence	935	440	490	55	30	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,425	1,215	1,210	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	155	100	15	10	10
Philippines	135	45	85	0	0	0
India	85	55	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	115	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	350	170	180	0	0	0
France	165	105	60	0	0	0
Other	1,265	575	695	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,320	11,895	13,425	1,355	700	655
In the labour force	15,750	8,125	7,625	840	475	365
Employed	14,775	7,560	7,220	800	445	360
Unemployed	980	570	405	40	35	10
Not in the labour force	9,570	3,770	5,795	515	225	290
Participation rate	62.2	68.3	56.8	62.0	67.9	55.7
Employment rate	58.4	63.6	53.8	59.0	63.6	55.0
Unemployment rate	6.2	7.0	5.3	4.8	7.4	2.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,320	11,895	13,425	1,360	705	655
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,855	3,460	5,395	430	175	255
Worked	16,465	8,440	8,025	925	525	400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,360	4,555	3,805	480	300	185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,105	3,885	4,220	440	225	215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.3	42.4	42.4	41.9	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,750	8,130	7,625	845	475	365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	175	210	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,415	840	475	365
Employee	13,395	6,655	6,740	630	315	315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,975	1,300	675	215	160	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,750	8,130	7,625	840	480	365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	180	205	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,420	845	480	365
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,425	820	215	155	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,870	975	1,895	95	20	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,620	1,315	305	15	10	0
3 Health occupations	960	190	770	50	0	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,875	575	1,305	100	10	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	810	385	425	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	3,270	1,580	1,690	95	35	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,130	1,085	45	155	160	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	105	10	85	65	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	470	320	150	35	35	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,755	8,125	7,625	840	475	365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	380	175	210	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,370	7,955	7,420	840	475	365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	15	235	175	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	10	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	75	50	25	10	0	0
23 Construction	445	405	40	65	60	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,670	1,155	515	95	80	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,145	640	505	20	25	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,600	740	860	80	45	40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	930	620	315	35	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	540	310	225	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	720	395	325	20	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	205	150	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,815	1,080	735	15	0	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	0	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	580	355	230	15	10	10
61 Educational services	1,545	525	1,025	50	15	40
62 Health care and social assistance	1,575	280	1,290	105	0	110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	235	195	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	830	425	400	15	0	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	525	225	295	25	20	10
91 Public administration	515	275	245	20	10	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,775	7,555	7,220	800	445	355
Worked at home	1,355	745	610	195	135	55
Worked outside Canada	95	85	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,030	765	265	105	80	25
Worked at usual place	12,290	5,965	6,325	500	225	275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,290	5,960	6,325	500	230	275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,615	1,035	1,580	125	95	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,755	4,380	4,380	350	115	230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	800	480	320	15	15	10
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	50	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,320	6,730	6,590	610	305	300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,465	4,965	4,495	560	280	290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	575	170	410	15	15	0
Public transit	2,565	1,250	1,310	0	0	0
Walked	455	200	255	25	10	15
Bicycle	180	110	70	0	0	0
Other method	80	35	40	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,320	6,735	6,585	605	310	295
Less than 15 minutes	3,360	1,540	1,820	185	95	85
15 to 29 minutes	4,585	2,355	2,230	325	150	175
30 to 44 minutes	2,485	1,305	1,185	65	40	25
45 to 59 minutes	1,330	685	645	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,555	850	705	30	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,320	6,735	6,585	605	305	300
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	430	330	100	20	20	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,975	1,285	690	160	110	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,490	2,070	2,420	180	95	85
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,310	1,515	1,790	145	40	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,575	690	890	50	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,540	840	705	55	20	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,835	8,645	8,190	950	535	415
Single responses	14,290	7,415	6,880	950	535	415
Official languages	14,170	7,350	6,815	950	535	415
English	10,040	5,300	4,740	940	540	410
French	4,135	2,055	2,080	10	0	10
Non-official languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	30	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,540	1,230	1,315	0	0	0
English and French	2,365	1,145	1,220	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	45	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,835	8,640	8,190	950	535	415
None	7,760	4,055	3,705	945	535	415
English	2,900	1,460	1,440	0	0	0
French	5,805	2,935	2,875	0	0	0
Non-official language	245	135	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	240	135	110	0	0	0
English and French	15	15	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	30	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,835	14,260	15,575	1,635	845	790
Non-movers	26,890	12,765	14,125	1,470	755	720
Movers	2,945	1,495	1,450	160	85	75
Non-migrants	1,335	690	645	60	35	30
Migrants	1,605	805	805	95	50	45
Internal migrants	1,300	655	650	95	50	45
Intraprovincial migrants	1,160	575	585	70	40	25
Interprovincial migrants	140	75	60	25	10	15
External migrants	310	150	155	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,730	13,705	15,030	1,555	795	760
Non-movers	19,925	9,415	10,515	1,230	605	625
Movers	8,800	4,290	4,510	325	190	140
Non-migrants	3,785	1,860	1,925	140	80	60
Migrants	5,020	2,430	2,585	190	105	80
Internal migrants	3,900	1,880	2,025	185	110	80
Intraprovincial migrants	3,550	1,725	1,825	145	85	55
Interprovincial migrants	355	155	200	45	20	25
External migrants	1,115	555	560	0	0	0