Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Queens, CTY
Prince Edward Island
[Census division]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 82,017 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 77,866 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 39,399 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 2,020.48 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 82,020 39,420 42,600
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 13,235 6,750 6,485
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 4,140 2,155 1,985
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 4,735 2,390 2,340
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 4,360 2,205 2,155
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 54,025 26,100 27,930
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 4,860 2,450 2,405
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 5,505 2,775 2,730
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 4,870 2,370 2,500
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 4,805 2,315 2,485
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 4,930 2,275 2,655
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 5,195 2,470 2,730
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 5,535 2,675 2,865
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 6,285 2,990 3,295
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 6,140 2,915 3,235
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 5,900 2,860 3,040
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 14,755 6,565 8,185
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 5,325 2,555 2,770
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 3,535 1,650 1,880
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 2,450 1,110 1,335
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 1,720 720 1,000
85 years and over 350 105 250 1,725 525 1,200
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 1,050 375 675
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 515 130 380
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 145 15 125
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 16.1 17.1 15.2
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 65.9 66.2 65.6
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 18.0 16.7 19.2
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 2.1 1.3 2.8
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 41.7 40.6 42.7
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 42.8 41.7 43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 21,995 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 45 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 970 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 6,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 12,770 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 5,220 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 80,020 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 68,780 32,670 36,115
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 40,350 20,140 20,205
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 34,205 17,090 17,115
Living common law 870 430 440 6,140 3,055 3,090
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 28,435 12,525 15,910
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 18,600 9,545 9,060
Separated 185 65 120 1,910 775 1,135
Divorced 720 220 495 3,800 1,430 2,370
Widowed 720 135 590 4,125 780 3,345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 23,420 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 12,620 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 23,415 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 19,760 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 16,690 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 19,760 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 9,475 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 990 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 14,110 6,180 7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 22,615 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 9,970 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 12,645 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 395 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 10,965 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 80,775 38,940 41,835
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 69,450 34,210 35,240
French only 535 190 340 55 25 40
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 10,265 4,200 6,065
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 1,005 505 500
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 80,775 38,940 41,835
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 78,120 37,695 40,420
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 1,495 670 825
English and French 1,665 820 850 180 80 95
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 980 490 490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 1,585 710 875
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 2.0 1.8 2.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 80,775 38,940 41,835
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 80,155 38,645 41,505
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 74,260 35,725 38,535
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 72,685 35,030 37,655
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 1,575 690 885
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 5,900 2,930 2,970
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 40 20 20
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 35 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 30 15 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 5,865 2,905 2,955
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 595 320 270
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 540 295 240
Amharic 5 0 5 5 5 0
Arabic 720 370 355 515 280 230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 85 45 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 85 50 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 180 65 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 165 60 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 10 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 105 55 50
Kannada 5 5 5 15 10 5
Malayalam 20 10 10 60 30 25
Tamil 55 30 25 15 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 2,045 1,025 1,025
Albanian 5 0 5 65 40 30
Armenian 110 55 55 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 330 165 170
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 645 305 340 330 160 165
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 5 0 5 25 15 15
Bulgarian 35 20 15 10 0 5
Croatian 35 20 20 20 10 10
Czech 20 10 15 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 200 85 115 55 20 30
Russian 195 95 105 130 70 65
Serbian 5 0 0 25 15 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Slovak 25 10 10 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 10 5 5
Ukrainian 90 45 50 35 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 650 340 315
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Dutch 25 15 10 365 190 180
Frisian 0 0 0 30 15 10
German 175 80 95 205 100 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 440 220 220 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 630 310 320
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 450 220 235
Bengali 35 20 15 40 25 15
Gujarati 110 50 55 5 5 0
Hindi 55 20 35 45 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 205 80 120
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 70 40 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 20 20
Urdu 105 50 55 35 20 20
Iranian languages 305 155 150 180 95 85
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 175 95 85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 345 160 180
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 45 30 20
Portuguese 155 70 85 60 30 35
Romanian 155 75 80 15 10 5
Spanish 360 165 195 220 90 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 85 20 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 110 50 60
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 75 45 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 20 10 10
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 20 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 2,450 1,215 1,235
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 2,405 1,195 1,210
Cantonese 215 105 115 170 85 90
Hakka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 740 365 380 1,890 990 895
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 45 20 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 270 90 185
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 0 15
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 20 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 70 35 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 5 0 0 20 10 5
Hungarian 70 40 35 45 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 620 290 330
English and French 410 195 215 250 110 140
English and non-official language 330 165 160 330 155 170
French and non-official language 145 80 65 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 20 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 80,775 38,935 41,835
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 79,650 38,385 41,265
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 75,780 36,460 39,320
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 75,170 36,205 38,960
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 605 255 355
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 3,865 1,920 1,945
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 3,860 1,915 1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 400 215 185
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 365 195 175
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 355 190 165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 70 40 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 25 70 40 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 90 30 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 90 30 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 65 35 30
Kannada 5 5 5 10 5 5
Malayalam 5 5 5 45 25 20
Tamil 30 15 15 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 945 465 480
Albanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 170 85 90
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 175 85 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 20 5 10
Bulgarian 20 15 10 5 5 0
Croatian 15 5 10 10 0 5
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 30 35 20 10 10
Russian 140 70 70 85 40 45
Serbian 0 5 0 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 10 0 5
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 150 75 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 20 15 10 55 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 440 210 225
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 300 140 155
Bengali 15 5 10 20 15 10
Gujarati 65 35 35 5 5 0
Hindi 25 15 10 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 170 65 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 45 25 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 60 25 30 20 10 10
Iranian languages 215 105 110 140 70 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 135 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 140 70 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 10 5 5
Portuguese 35 15 20 20 10 10
Romanian 120 55 65 5 5 5
Spanish 195 85 115 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 40 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 75 35 40
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 10 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 2,100 1,045 1,055
Chinese languages 820 415 410 2,070 1,030 1,040
Cantonese 130 65 70 105 45 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 1,660 890 770
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 40 15 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 250 70 180
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Burmese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 15 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 35 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 1,130 560 570
English and French 425 210 215 170 70 105
English and non-official language 605 300 300 935 480 460
French and non-official language 145 70 75 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 20 10 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 80,775 38,935 41,835
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 76,260 36,880 39,375
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 1,625 780 845
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 1,475 595 875
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 1,340 645 700
Aboriginal 5 5 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 1,325 635 680
English and French 235 125 115 5 0 5
English and non-official language 75 40 40 30 15 10
French and non-official language 320 150 170 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 66,815 31,850 34,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 64,645 30,820 33,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 32,871 37,261 29,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 64,655 30,820 33,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 29,162 32,426 26,438
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 59,080 28,630 30,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 29,119 33,824 25,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 48,050 20,775 27,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 6,731 7,208 6,384
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 49,435 24,585 24,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 28,521 31,711 25,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 66,815 31,865 34,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 64,535 30,830 33,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 41,019 46,470 36,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 64,540 30,830 33,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 33,897 37,555 30,553
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 59,070 28,750 30,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 38,294 44,015 32,869
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 47,740 20,705 27,040
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 8,070 8,081 8,061
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 49,435 24,600 24,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 37,209 42,060 32,406
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 66,815 31,865 34,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 23,725 12,475 11,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 46,601 49,723 43,882
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 53,547 58,070 48,529
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 85.6 88.3 82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 69.5 71.8 66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 14.4 11.7 17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 66,810 31,855 34,960
Without total income 875 410 465 2,170 1,035 1,130
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 64,650 30,815 33,830
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 96.8 96.7 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 8,465 3,820 4,640
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 11,190 4,480 6,710
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 9,985 4,095 5,890
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 8,955 4,125 4,830
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 7,505 3,755 3,745
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 5,580 2,960 2,620
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 3,845 2,125 1,715
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 2,895 1,530 1,370
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 1,980 1,045 935
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 1,145 685 460
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 3,105 2,190 915
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 2,190 1,500 690
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 920 690 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 66,815 31,850 34,965
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 2,160 1,030 1,125
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 64,655 30,820 33,840
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 96.8 96.8 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 8,870 3,920 4,950
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 12,150 4,945 7,210
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 12,265 5,220 7,045
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 10,840 5,260 5,580
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 7,855 4,080 3,780
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 5,095 2,800 2,295
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 3,220 1,645 1,570
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 1,635 1,000 630
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 2,725 1,950 775
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 915 625 290
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 570 395 170
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 1,235 920 315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 66,815 31,855 34,965
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 17,380 7,265 10,115
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 49,435 24,590 24,850
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 74.0 77.2 71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 6,415 3,070 3,345
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 4,865 2,135 2,725
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 7,980 3,665 4,320
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 6,320 2,935 3,380
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 5,695 2,680 3,020
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 4,885 2,500 2,385
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 3,855 2,070 1,785
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 2,635 1,425 1,210
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 2,220 1,130 1,095
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 4,565 2,980 1,590
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 1,480 785 695
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 800 485 320
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 2,290 1,715 575
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 63,770 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 55,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 31,833 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 28,216 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 24,570 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 79,280 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 67,951 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 77,914 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 64,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 9,385 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 40,418 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 34,007 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 24,585 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 92,226 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 75,994 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 595 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 495 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 920 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 630 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 500 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 950 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 3,470 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 23,315 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 80,245 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 68,635 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 74,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 63,865 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 9,580 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 102,788 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 87,014 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 47,305 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 43,642 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 23,325 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 93,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 76,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 9,810 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 86,448 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 70,002 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 115,017 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 94,293 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 52,682 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 46,615 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 12,830 5,685 7,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 28,640 29,216 28,198
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 25,858 26,034 25,748
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 12,780 5,625 7,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 37,128 37,879 36,538
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 31,424 31,670 31,231
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 80,025 38,590 41,430
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 44,870 21,160 23,710
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 8,790 4,175 4,615
In the second decile 875 415 460 9,400 4,175 5,225
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 8,920 4,190 4,725
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 8,895 4,325 4,570
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 8,870 4,290 4,580
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 35,150 17,425 17,720
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 8,925 4,395 4,525
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 8,430 4,175 4,260
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 7,395 3,655 3,740
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 6,215 3,125 3,090
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 4,195 2,085 2,110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 79,770 38,470 41,305
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 15,915 8,115 7,800
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 5,025 2,625 2,410
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 50,250 24,135 26,110
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 13,605 6,220 7,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 13,330 6,065 7,265
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 3,390 1,740 1,650
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 1,150 590 560
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 7,675 3,515 4,160
65 years and over 200 85 115 2,265 815 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 16.7 15.8 17.6
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 21.3 21.4 21.2
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 22.9 22.5 23.2
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 15.3 14.6 15.9
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 16.6 13.1 19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 6,420 3,105 3,320
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 1,470 765 705
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 480 235 245
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 4,630 2,220 2,410
65 years and over 115 50 70 320 115 210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 8.0 8.1 8.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 9.2 9.4 9.0
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 9.6 9.0 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 9.2 9.2 9.2
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 2.4 1.8 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 80,020 38,590 41,430
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 79,245 38,205 41,040
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 79,170 38,175 40,995
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 10,325 4,110 6,220
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 7,365 3,620 3,750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 7,305 3,585 3,720
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 705 400 305
Berber languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 690 395 295
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 615 360 260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 75 40 35
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 30 20 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 45 65 30 20 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 300 120 185
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 290 105 180
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 55 30 25
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 25 15 15
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 170 105 70
Kannada 20 10 10 40 25 15
Malayalam 40 15 20 105 60 40
Tamil 55 30 25 40 25 15
Telugu 15 10 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 3,285 1,540 1,740
Albanian 10 10 0 65 40 25
Armenian 125 75 50 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 440 175 260
Baltic languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 435 175 260
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 10 0 0
Bulgarian 85 50 35 10 0 10
Croatian 25 25 10 40 15 30
Czech 40 10 30 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 270 105 160 70 15 50
Russian 280 130 155 240 110 130
Serbian 25 15 10 35 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 10 10 10
Ukrainian 120 60 65 15 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 65 45 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 15 15
Welsh 0 0 0 30 20 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 940 430 510
Afrikaans 0 0 0 20 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Dutch 30 25 0 445 205 235
Frisian 0 0 0 45 25 15
German 470 200 270 410 180 235
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 10 10 10 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 715 320 395 35 10 25
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 875 455 420
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 610 310 305
Bengali 40 20 20 20 15 10
Gujarati 100 55 45 0 0 0
Hindi 225 110 115 155 95 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 250 105 145
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 165 90 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Urdu 190 100 85 80 40 35
Iranian languages 345 210 140 265 150 115
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 260 145 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 990 430 560
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 165 90 80
Portuguese 170 95 80 130 80 50
Romanian 95 55 40 20 0 15
Spanish 1,090 465 630 715 265 445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 30 15 15 105 55 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 150 75 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 185 85 100
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 15 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 15 20
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 20 0 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 80 40 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 35 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 2,390 1,220 1,170
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 2,375 1,210 1,160
Cantonese 335 145 190 275 105 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 2,055 1,085 970
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 40 10 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 105 40 65
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 115 80 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 15 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 55 25 30
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 55 30 30
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 95 50 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 15 10 10 15 10 0
Hungarian 80 55 25 75 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 80,020 38,590 41,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 74,930 36,015 38,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 14,945 7,565 7,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 59,985 28,445 31,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 5,090 2,575 2,520
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 80,025 38,590 41,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 71,815 34,565 37,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 7,130 3,460 3,675
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 1,645 755 885
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 430 185 245
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 500 250 250
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 1,535 765 765
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 410 210 195
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 1,130 560 575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 3,020 1,500 1,520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 1,075 560 515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 7,130 3,460 3,675
Under 5 years 755 360 395 785 360 430
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 1,550 790 765
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 1,100 560 545
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 2,920 1,325 1,595
45 years and over 345 170 185 775 430 350
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 7,135 3,460 3,675
Americas 670 315 355 1,095 470 630
Brazil 25 0 20 10 10 0
Colombia 50 20 35 30 10 25
El Salvador 10 10 0 10 0 0
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 60 20 45 25 10 10
Jamaica 50 30 30 25 20 0
Mexico 75 40 40 20 0 15
Peru 25 10 15 15 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 830 360 465
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 120 45 75
Europe 1,810 945 870 2,125 1,080 1,050
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 20 10 15
Croatia 20 15 10 20 0 20
France 125 50 75 30 25 0
Germany 150 60 90 185 75 110
Greece 140 75 65 10 0 0
Hungary 35 20 15 60 30 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 20 20 0
Italy 450 235 215 60 30 25
Netherlands 15 20 0 370 165 210
Poland 110 50 65 45 20 30
Portugal 45 25 20 40 25 15
Romania 90 50 40 0 10 0
Russian Federation 75 35 35 80 35 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 35 20 15
Ukraine 50 20 30 45 30 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 860 465 395
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 240 125 120
Africa 865 415 450 300 150 155
Algeria 70 45 25 0 0 0
Egypt 500 230 275 70 45 30
Ethiopia 15 10 10 10 10 0
Kenya 10 10 10 10 0 10
Morocco 75 35 40 10 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 70 25 40
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 95 55 45
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 3,600 1,765 1,835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 35 20 20 15 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 1,770 880 890
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 85 40 45
India 400 220 180 220 110 110
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 230 135 100
Iraq 10 0 10 20 10 10
Japan 10 0 10 45 20 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 80 30 50
Lebanon 185 95 95 85 60 25
Pakistan 95 40 55 50 30 20
Philippines 115 50 70 265 100 170
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 40 25 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 195 95 100
Taiwan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Viet Nam 80 35 45 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 410 170 240
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 3,020 1,500 1,520
Americas 55 40 15 155 75 80
Brazil 15 0 10 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 10 0 10 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 95 40 50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 0 10
Europe 45 30 15 345 175 165
France 10 10 0 10 10 0
Germany 10 10 0 35 10 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 35 20 15
Ukraine 10 10 0 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 90 45 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 145 70 75
Africa 55 25 30 110 60 55
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 30 35 25 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 10 10
Asia 385 200 185 2,410 1,190 1,220
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 1,375 700 675
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 45 20 20
India 10 10 10 125 60 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 95 55 50
Iraq 0 0 0 20 15 10
Israel 10 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 80 40 45
Pakistan 0 0 0 15 15 10
Philippines 10 10 0 195 75 125
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 15 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 175 90 85
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 125 40 90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 80,020 38,590 41,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 8,585 4,240 4,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 6,055 2,775 3,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 65,390 31,565 33,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 5,545 2,735 2,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 4,145 2,150 1,995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 1,550 1,035 510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 2,595 1,115 1,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 725 290 435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 630 270 365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 40 20 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 80,020 38,590 41,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 1,525 730 790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 1,470 705 760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 1,060 520 545
Métis 15 0 15 365 170 190
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 40 15 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 20 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 35 15 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 78,500 37,855 40,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 80,025 38,585 41,435
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 710 345 360
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 79,315 38,240 41,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 80,020 38,590 41,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 420 205 215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 415 210 210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 370 185 190
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 2,450 1,140 1,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 2,410 1,120 1,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 1,920 900 1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 445 195 250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 45 25 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 35 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 15 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 77,150 37,240 39,910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 80,025 38,590 41,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 5,630 2,820 2,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 855 430 420
Chinese 1,440 680 765 2,435 1,225 1,205
Black 535 265 265 660 340 320
Filipino 175 65 105 315 120 195
Latin American 195 85 110 150 60 85
Arab 755 370 385 550 320 230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 90 40 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 210 115 90
Korean 35 0 30 170 75 90
Japanese 30 10 15 100 45 55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 50 20 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 55 25 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 74,390 35,775 38,615
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 80,020 38,590 41,430
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 2,870 1,350 1,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 2,340 1,105 1,235
Inuit 20 15 10 90 45 50
Métis 35 15 20 495 220 275
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 31,480 14,970 16,505
Acadian 50 10 40 1,920 965 960
American 255 105 145 755 365 390
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 29,760 14,085 15,675
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 35 15 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Québécois 135 50 90 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 58,605 28,220 30,380
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 51,010 24,580 26,425
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 23,795 11,225 12,570
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 23,205 10,670 12,530
Manx 15 10 0 0 10 0
Scottish 1,835 910 930 31,235 14,825 16,415
Welsh 170 75 90 1,695 715 985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 1,200 580 620
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 13,640 6,415 7,230
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 13,630 6,410 7,225
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 7,795 3,785 4,010
Austrian 110 50 60 165 70 90
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 265 135 130
Dutch 195 105 95 3,030 1,480 1,545
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 10
German 910 430 480 4,595 2,215 2,380
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 90 50 130 80 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 1,245 660 585
Danish 35 10 25 480 250 230
Finnish 30 15 15 125 40 85
Icelandic 30 20 10 80 60 15
Norwegian 65 25 35 215 120 100
Swedish 25 10 15 330 160 175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 85 55 25
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 2,090 895 1,195
Bulgarian 120 75 50 30 15 15
Byelorussian 15 20 0 15 0 10
Czech 90 30 55 70 30 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 45 15 25
Estonian 10 0 10 40 20 25
Hungarian 245 140 100 215 80 135
Latvian 15 0 15 40 10 25
Lithuanian 80 50 30 80 35 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 835 380 450 770 335 430
Romanian 185 90 95 95 55 40
Russian 425 215 210 370 140 230
Slovak 65 35 25 50 15 30
Ukrainian 535 270 265 640 280 360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 1,805 850 950
Albanian 15 10 10 75 45 30
Bosnian 30 15 15 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 55 35 20 130 50 80
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 130 60 75
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 810 370 440
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 15 10 10 25 10 15
Montenegrin 10 10 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 225 105 120
Serbian 25 20 10 75 40 35
Sicilian 10 0 10 25 20 0
Slovenian 50 30 25 20 10 10
Spanish 345 215 130 345 165 185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 325 155 165
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 95 55 40 180 90 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 130 60 70
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 255 130 125
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 30 25 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 175 85 90 25 15 15
Jamaican 110 45 60 105 55 55
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 30 20 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 25 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 315 145 175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 50 35 15
Chilean 10 0 10 20 15 0
Colombian 90 35 50 50 20 30
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 10 25 0 20
Guyanese 35 10 20 10 10 10
Hispanic 10 10 0 10 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 40 20 20
Mexican 100 55 45 50 10 40
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 20 10 15
Salvadorean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,370 690 680 840 415 430
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 175 80 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 15 0 10
Guinean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 130 60 70
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 1,080 550 525 200 100 100
Algerian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Berber 25 15 10 0 0 0
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 120 60 55
Libyan 0 0 0 40 15 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 30 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 10 10 10
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 105 60 50
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 0 10 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 0 15
South African 20 0 15 40 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other African origins 125 65 60 400 180 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 370 170 195
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 5,630 2,875 2,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 1,460 835 630
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 145 100 45
Armenian 290 145 145 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 390 190 200 295 160 130
Iraqi 25 10 20 20 15 10
Israeli 35 15 20 30 25 15
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 630 370 260
Palestinian 70 40 35 65 35 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 220 105 115
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turk 85 60 30 40 20 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 15 10 10
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 895 450 440
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 135 50 90
East Indian 875 465 410 535 295 240
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 185 75 110
Pakistani 150 90 60 75 45 30
Punjabi 55 15 35 15 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 45 25 30
Tamil 15 0 15 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 3,285 1,590 1,690
Burmese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 1,495 720 770 2,545 1,275 1,270
Filipino 210 95 110 355 140 210
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Japanese 30 15 15 105 45 60
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 175 85 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 10 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 20 10 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 20 10 10 35 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 65 35 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 10 0 10
Oceania origins 20 15 10 30 10 25
Australian 0 10 0 30 10 25
New Zealander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 22,585 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 11,335 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 32,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 12,900 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 8,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 33,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 33,085 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 31,735 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 19,300 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 14,155 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 33,975 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 33,305 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 26,305 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 7,000 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 22,080 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 59.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 916 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 1,031 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 199,878 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 227,784 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 11,320 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 38.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 838 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 872 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 66,815 31,865 34,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 10,025 5,400 4,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 16,745 8,520 8,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 40,040 17,945 22,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 4,990 3,555 1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 2,680 1,645 1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 2,310 1,905 405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 16,585 6,500 10,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 1,950 725 1,225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 16,520 7,165 9,355
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 11,295 4,855 6,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 895 400 495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 475 250 230
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 3,260 1,325 1,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 595 335 260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 43,060 20,450 22,610
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 3,685 2,135 1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 9,445 5,005 4,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 29,930 13,305 16,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 3,320 2,395 925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 1,835 1,155 680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 1,480 1,235 245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 12,320 4,975 7,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 1,205 520 690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 13,080 5,415 7,665
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 8,920 3,720 5,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 690 290 395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 415 200 215
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 2,600 975 1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 460 235 225
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 66,815 31,865 34,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 26,770 13,920 12,855
Education 550 95 450 3,115 760 2,355
13. Education 550 100 450 3,115 760 2,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 1,015 470 550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 120 80 35
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 890 385 510
Humanities 665 165 495 2,120 935 1,180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 90 20 75
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 540 170 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 510 160 350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 150 100 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 190 120 65
54. History 65 30 30 515 335 185
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 105 35 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 3,770 1,235 2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 40 15 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 285 100 180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 745 60 675
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 685 225 460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 65 15 55
42. Psychology 225 60 165 940 270 670
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 1,015 550 470
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 10,205 3,350 6,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 860 200 660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 9,315 3,145 6,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 1,910 860 1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 980 370 610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 490 205 285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 30 10 25
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 360 260 95
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 45 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 1,310 890 415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 1,095 790 310
25. Library science 20 0 20 80 20 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 125 70 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 6,765 6,310 460
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 230 140 90
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 875 740 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 1,160 1,020 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 2,310 2,260 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 1,435 1,405 35
48. Precision production 105 100 0 765 740 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 1,100 720 380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 750 500 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 350 220 130
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 6,370 1,160 5,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 440 240 195
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 5,830 860 4,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 110 60 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 2,350 1,255 1,095
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 1,430 395 1,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 35 35 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 390 365 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 490 455 30
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 43,055 20,445 22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 13,135 7,140 5,995
Education 335 45 290 2,085 465 1,620
13. Education 335 45 290 2,080 465 1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 775 375 400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 90 75 15
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 690 305 380
Humanities 435 120 320 1,510 620 885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 80 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 430 125 300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 335 110 225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 105 75 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 135 80 55
54. History 40 25 20 330 200 130
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 85 20 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 3,050 950 2,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 40 15 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 235 75 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 600 55 545
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 590 155 435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 50 10 40
42. Psychology 190 60 130 720 200 525
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 815 435 380
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 7,800 2,595 5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 705 155 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 7,060 2,435 4,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 1,440 625 815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 795 295 505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 340 140 205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 255 175 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 1,150 760 380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 980 690 290
25. Library science 10 0 10 60 15 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 95 50 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 4,930 4,530 405
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 175 105 80
14. Engineering 910 710 195 680 575 110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 950 815 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 1,555 1,515 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 1,030 1,000 25
48. Precision production 70 65 10 545 530 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 800 505 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 540 335 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 260 165 95
Health and related fields 805 190 615 4,565 885 3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 295 150 145
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 4,175 680 3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 90 50 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 1,825 995 830
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 1,110 320 790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 320 305 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 375 350 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 66,815 31,865 34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 26,775 13,915 12,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 40,040 17,945 22,095
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 36,070 16,045 20,025
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 24,160 10,655 13,505
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 11,910 5,390 6,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 3,970 1,900 2,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 965 480 485
Philippines 55 20 35 170 50 120
India 150 55 95 160 70 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 460 250 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 920 425 495
France 75 50 25 35 25 15
Other 1,205 560 640 1,265 600 660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 43,055 20,445 22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 13,135 7,140 5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 29,930 13,305 16,620
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 26,695 11,815 14,880
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 17,830 7,990 9,845
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 8,865 3,830 5,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 3,230 1,490 1,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 630 285 350
Philippines 30 10 25 170 50 115
India 100 30 70 135 60 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 305 170 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 880 405 470
France 55 35 20 30 20 10
Other 840 370 470 1,080 495 590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 66,815 31,860 34,950
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 44,740 22,505 22,235
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 40,105 19,935 20,175
Unemployed 665 335 330 4,630 2,570 2,060
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 22,075 9,360 12,720
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 67.0 70.6 63.6
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 60.0 62.6 57.7
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 10.3 11.4 9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 66,815 31,865 34,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 18,850 7,850 10,995
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 47,965 24,010 23,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 24,315 12,840 11,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 23,645 11,170 12,475
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 41.2 41.5 41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 44,740 22,505 22,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 630 300 335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 44,105 22,210 21,900
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 39,360 19,075 20,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 4,755 3,135 1,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 44,740 22,505 22,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 630 300 335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 44,110 22,210 21,900
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 5,050 2,945 2,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 6,495 1,840 4,655
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 2,780 2,095 685
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 3,600 695 2,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 5,635 1,850 3,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 1,100 460 640
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 10,815 4,545 6,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 5,730 5,450 280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 1,890 1,595 290
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 1,025 725 300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 44,740 22,505 22,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 630 300 330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 44,110 22,205 21,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 2,345 1,870 475
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 165 160 0
22 Utilities 45 25 15 190 160 25
23 Construction 335 290 45 3,085 2,810 275
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 2,270 1,660 610
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 915 730 190
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 5,320 2,355 2,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 1,280 1,030 245
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 670 390 280
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 1,425 590 830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 615 370 240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 2,755 1,525 1,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 40 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 1,710 1,055 660
61 Educational services 780 220 560 3,560 1,125 2,435
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 5,560 1,025 4,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 1,115 560 555
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 3,690 1,425 2,260
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 1,795 775 1,020
91 Public administration 285 125 160 5,615 2,560 3,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 40,110 19,930 20,175
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 2,870 1,600 1,270
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 250 155 100
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 4,015 3,170 845
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 32,970 15,010 17,960
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 32,970 15,010 17,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 14,155 6,435 7,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 15,715 6,920 8,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 2,405 1,255 1,150
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 690 405 285
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 36,985 18,180 18,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 30,690 15,485 15,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 2,755 990 1,770
Public transit 1,090 490 605 655 280 375
Walked 195 60 135 2,335 1,085 1,245
Bicycle 35 40 0 225 150 75
Other method 80 35 45 320 185 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 36,985 18,180 18,805
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 16,310 7,895 8,415
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 14,390 6,870 7,520
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 4,255 2,115 2,140
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 1,235 795 435
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 795 500 295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 36,985 18,180 18,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 1,470 920 550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 5,375 3,155 2,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 13,380 6,515 6,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 8,640 3,680 4,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 3,240 1,395 1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 4,875 2,510 2,360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 49,065 24,510 24,555
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 48,710 24,350 24,355
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 48,250 24,080 24,170
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 47,825 23,975 23,845
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 430 105 330
Non-official languages 75 35 45 455 270 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 455 270 180
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 60 35 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 15 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 360 220 140
Chinese languages 55 25 35 360 215 135
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 295 175 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 30 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 355 160 200
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 215 80 130
English and non-official language 50 40 10 140 75 65
French and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 49,070 24,510 24,555
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 46,640 23,530 23,110
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 405 160 245
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 1,520 570 955
Non-official language 210 130 80 480 245 230
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 465 245 220
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 60 45 20 20 0 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 79,240 38,165 41,075
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 67,825 32,695 35,130
Movers 1,015 460 555 11,415 5,470 5,945
Non-migrants 480 230 250 5,450 2,610 2,835
Migrants 530 225 305 5,965 2,860 3,105
Internal migrants 435 185 245 4,755 2,250 2,500
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 2,755 1,250 1,505
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 2,000 1,005 995
External migrants 100 40 60 1,210 605 605
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 75,915 36,475 39,445
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 47,195 22,655 24,535
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 28,720 13,815 14,910
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 12,945 6,240 6,705
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 15,775 7,570 8,205
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 12,230 5,735 6,500
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 7,165 3,345 3,820
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 5,070 2,385 2,685
External migrants 620 285 335 3,540 1,835 1,705

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Queens, CTY [Census division], Prince Edward Island (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 3, 2024).

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