Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Drumheller, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Drumheller, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Drumheller, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	7,982	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	8,029	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	3,471	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	3,164	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	73.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	108.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	7,980	4,240	3,740
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	1,220	625	600
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	395	200	200
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	420	205	215
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	400	215	185
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	5,370	2,995	2,370
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	410	210	200
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	470	300	170
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	565	345	220
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	595	370	225
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	535	310	225
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	495	260	235
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	525	290	235
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	595	320	275
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	655	330	325
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	520	265	255
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	1,395	625	770
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	435	205	235
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	320	145	175
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	240	110	130
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	195	90	105
85 years and over	350	105	250	200	75	130
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	115	45	70
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	65	25	40
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	20	0	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	15.3	14.7	16.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	67.3	70.6	63.4
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	17.5	14.7	20.6
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.5	1.8	3.5
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	41.9	40.6	43.4
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	41.8	39.4	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	2,440	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	560	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	335	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	1,065	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	1,155	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	390	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	350	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	7,030	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	6,760	3,620	3,140
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	3,595	1,830	1,760
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	2,990	1,530	1,460
Living common law	870	430	440	605	305	305
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	3,170	1,790	1,380
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	1,970	1,350	620
Separated	185	65	120	175	85	85
Divorced	720	220	495	535	230	310
Widowed	720	135	590	490	130	365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	2,010	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	360	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	345	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	1,695	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	1,395	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	300	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	315	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	245	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	1,695	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	950	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	750	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	315	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	200	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	1,445	725	715
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	1,955	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	1,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	1,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	7,150	3,530	3,625
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	6,935	3,435	3,505
French only	535	190	340	0	0	5
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	7,150	3,530	3,625
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	7,080	3,500	3,585
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	55	30	25
English and French	1,665	820	850	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	60	30	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	7,150	3,530	3,625
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	7,080	3,495	3,580
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	6,535	3,235	3,300
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	6,470	3,200	3,265
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	65	35	35
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	540	255	285
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	540	255	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	0	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	170	70	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	165	70	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	10	10	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	285	145	140
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	70	30	40
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	70	25	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	5
Czech	20	10	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	5	0	5
Russian	195	95	105	10	5	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	0	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	95	50	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	25	15	10	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	50	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	70	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	65	40	20
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	15	15	5
Hindi	55	20	35	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	15	10	5
Iranian languages	305	155	150	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	10	10	0
Portuguese	155	70	85	0	0	0
Romanian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Spanish	360	165	195	25	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	10	5	10
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	15	5	5
Cantonese	215	105	115	5	0	0
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	40	40	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	40	35	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	75	35	40
English and French	410	195	215	15	0	10
English and non-official language	330	165	160	65	35	30
French and non-official language	145	80	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	7,155	3,530	3,625
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	7,015	3,460	3,550
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	6,820	3,370	3,450
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	6,810	3,360	3,450
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	10	5	0
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	190	95	95
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	195	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	90	40	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	90	35	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	10	5	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	70	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	5	0	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	25	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	25	15	10
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	5	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	5	5	0
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	0	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Spanish	195	85	115	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	5	5	0
Chinese languages	820	415	410	0	0	0
Cantonese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	145	70	75
English and French	425	210	215	5	0	5
English and non-official language	605	300	300	130	65	65
French and non-official language	145	70	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	7,155	3,530	3,625
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	6,860	3,380	3,480
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	90	50	40
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	25	10	15
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	170	80	85
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	170	85	90
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	320	150	170	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	5,815	2,865	2,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	5,630	2,775	2,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	38,405	49,267	30,534
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	5,635	2,780	2,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	34,532	43,026	27,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	5,170	2,585	2,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	36,416	48,037	27,789
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	3,505	1,445	2,060
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	7,739	9,152	6,677
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	4,390	2,240	2,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	36,939	48,149	29,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	5,810	2,865	2,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	5,595	2,750	2,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	48,203	58,080	38,639
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	5,600	2,755	2,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	40,470	47,524	33,658
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	5,190	2,610	2,580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	46,082	55,947	36,108
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	3,505	1,415	2,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	8,736	9,822	7,998
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	4,385	2,240	2,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	44,944	53,923	35,536
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	5,815	2,865	2,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	2,070	1,150	915
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	56,076	65,762	48,477
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	61,461	69,708	51,065
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	88.5	91.8	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	73.1	75.7	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	11.4	8.4	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	5,810	2,865	2,950
Without total income	875	410	465	180	85	95
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	5,635	2,780	2,855
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	97.0	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	605	220	390
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	820	330	495
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	855	330	525
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	645	250	395
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	565	275	290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	490	250	245
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	400	240	165
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	305	190	110
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	255	170	90
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	190	130	60
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	495	400	100
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	345	270	80
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	145	125	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	5,815	2,865	2,950
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	180	85	90
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	5,635	2,780	2,860
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	625	225	400
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	875	345	525
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	990	380	610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	745	315	435
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	680	360	325
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	535	305	235
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	390	260	130
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	295	200	95
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	495	385	105
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	150	105	40
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	245	205	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	5,815	2,865	2,950
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	1,425	625	805
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	4,385	2,240	2,145
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	75.4	78.2	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	525	230	295
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	310	120	190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	525	230	295
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	495	195	305
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	465	180	285
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	430	205	220
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	345	170	180
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	300	180	115
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	240	160	85
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	755	580	180
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	220	155	70
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	165	110	55
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	375	320	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	72,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	62,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	36,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	33,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	2,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	92,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	80,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	3,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	85,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	71,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	42,261	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	36,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	2,095	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	107,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	89,712	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	1,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	250	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	255	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	92,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	80,768	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	88,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	76,617	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	120,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	101,632	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	52,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	48,085	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	2,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	107,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	89,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	101,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	84,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	132,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	110,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	59,406	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	53,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	1,320	675	650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	34,662	36,992	32,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	30,848	32,608	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	1,340	680	670
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	41,258	41,002	41,518
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	35,326	34,399	36,266
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	7,030	3,485	3,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	3,220	1,530	1,690
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	460	220	240
In the second decile	875	415	460	675	310	365
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	725	335	390
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	640	300	335
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	725	365	360
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	3,815	1,955	1,860
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	660	330	330
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	850	435	410
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	800	415	385
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	830	425	410
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	670	350	320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	7,030	3,485	3,550
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	1,455	745	710
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	475	230	245
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	4,405	2,185	2,220
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	1,165	550	615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	780	360	420
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	185	90	100
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	65	25	45
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	460	225	235
65 years and over	200	85	115	130	50	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	11.1	10.3	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	12.7	12.1	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	13.7	10.9	18.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	10.4	10.3	10.6
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	11.2	9.1	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	280	135	150
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	65	25	40
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	205	100	105
65 years and over	115	50	70	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	4.0	3.9	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	4.5	3.4	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	4.2	4.3	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	4.7	4.6	4.7
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.3	0.9	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	7,035	3,480	3,550
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	7,020	3,475	3,545
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	7,015	3,475	3,535
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	200	95	105
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	685	330	355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	685	330	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	10	10	0
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	10	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	270	115	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	20	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	270	110	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	310	155	160
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	70	30	35
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	70	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Croatian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	10	30	20	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	0	0	0
Russian	280	130	155	25	10	15
Serbian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	120	65	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	30	25	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	60	35	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	15	15	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	0	10	0
Hindi	225	110	115	20	15	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	345	210	140	25	15	10
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	20	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	75	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	10	0	0
Portuguese	170	95	80	10	0	0
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	35	20	20
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	35	20	20
Cantonese	335	145	190	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	25	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	7,035	3,485	3,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	6,710	3,335	3,375
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	1,405	730	675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	5,305	2,605	2,705
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	320	145	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	7,030	3,485	3,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	6,310	3,145	3,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	630	295	335
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	220	120	95
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	45	0	40
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	55	25	25
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	175	85	85
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	15	0	15
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	160	85	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	145	60	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	90	45	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	630	295	335
Under 5 years	755	360	395	70	40	25
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	150	80	75
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	120	60	60
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	265	110	155
45 years and over	345	170	185	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	630	295	330
Americas	670	315	355	70	20	55
Brazil	25	0	20	0	0	0
Colombia	50	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	15	0	15
Guyana	45	20	25	10	0	0
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	0	0	0
Mexico	75	40	40	10	0	10
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	10	0	0
Europe	1,810	945	870	240	125	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	125	50	75	10	0	10
Germany	150	60	90	25	10	15
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italy	450	235	215	10	10	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	25	15	0
Poland	110	50	65	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	10	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	10	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	95	55	35
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	40	25	10
Africa	865	415	450	10	10	0
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	0	0	0
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	300	140	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	15	0	10
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	185	95	95	10	0	10
Pakistan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	70	240	110	130
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	145	65	80
Americas	55	40	15	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	15	20	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	10
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	385	200	185	125	50	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	0	115	50	70
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	7,030	3,480	3,550
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	745	360	385
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	1,215	585	630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	5,070	2,540	2,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	420	185	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	275	140	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	105	60	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	165	80	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	115	40	70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	35	10	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	7,030	3,485	3,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	375	140	235
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	355	135	220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	125	55	70
Métis	15	0	15	225	80	145
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	6,655	3,345	3,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	7,030	3,480	3,550
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	90	30	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	6,940	3,455	3,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	7,030	3,480	3,545
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	85	35	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	75	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	70	25	40
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	395	140	250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	360	135	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	160	65	95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	200	70	130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	6,550	3,305	3,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	7,030	3,485	3,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	490	240	245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	50	45	10
Chinese	1,440	680	765	40	20	10
Black	535	265	265	10	0	10
Filipino	175	65	105	300	130	175
Latin American	195	85	110	20	0	15
Arab	755	370	385	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	10	0	10
Korean	35	0	30	25	15	10
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	35	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	6,540	3,240	3,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	7,030	3,485	3,550
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	475	180	305
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	270	100	175
Inuit	20	15	10	10	0	10
Métis	35	15	20	245	80	160
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	2,390	1,175	1,210
Acadian	50	10	40	0	0	0
American	255	105	145	130	50	80
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	2,305	1,150	1,160
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	5,400	2,655	2,745
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	3,595	1,780	1,815
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	2,160	1,050	1,110
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	1,370	605	765
Manx	15	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	1,415	680	735
Welsh	170	75	90	255	155	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	115	65	50
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	665	305	360
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	665	305	360
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	2,065	980	1,090
Austrian	110	50	60	95	45	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	40	20	20
Dutch	195	105	95	440	230	205
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	1,605	750	860
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	55	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	850	365	485
Danish	35	10	25	320	145	180
Finnish	30	15	15	30	25	0
Icelandic	30	20	10	25	15	10
Norwegian	65	25	35	335	115	220
Swedish	25	10	15	180	75	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	1,240	600	640
Bulgarian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	65	20	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	25	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	140	100	220	110	110
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	230	130	105
Romanian	185	90	95	55	10	40
Russian	425	215	210	205	85	120
Slovak	65	35	25	20	10	15
Ukrainian	535	270	265	620	295	320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	460	215	240
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	40	30	10
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	270	120	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	30	15	15
Serbian	25	20	10	30	15	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	20	10	10
Spanish	345	215	130	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	20	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	55	40	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	20	10	10
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	45	60	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	30	0	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	90	35	50	0	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	10	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,370	690	680	45	20	20
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	0	0	0
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	35	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	35	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	0	10	0
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	465	235	230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	50	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	15	15	10
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	10	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	30	25	10
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	30	20	10
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	150	90	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	395	185	210
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,495	720	770	65	30	30
Filipino	210	95	110	315	135	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	25	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	2,300	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	160	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	255	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	920	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	3,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	655	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	530	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	460	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	555	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	3,165	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	3,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	3,115	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	3,165	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	840	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	1,135	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	435	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	355	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	135	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	175	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	2,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	2,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	3,165	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	460	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	465	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	570	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	695	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	275	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	3,135	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	2,445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	695	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	2,300	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	14.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,151	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	250,759	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	272,937	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	955	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	976	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	5,815	2,860	2,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	1,250	675	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	1,825	805	1,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	2,740	1,385	1,355
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	725	590	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	220	125	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	510	465	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	1,130	425	705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	140	65	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	745	300	445
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	570	220	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	65	30	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	30	10	25
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	65	30	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	3,910	1,900	2,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	610	315	295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	1,255	545	710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	2,045	1,035	1,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	520	440	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	140	95	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	380	345	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	835	325	515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	90	40	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	605	230	370
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	450	155	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	60	35	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	25	0	20
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	55	30	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	5,815	2,865	2,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	3,070	1,485	1,595
Education	550	95	450	205	55	150
13. Education	550	100	450	205	55	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	50	35	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	40	25	15
Humanities	665	165	495	75	40	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	20	20	0
54. History	65	30	30	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	210	80	130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	45	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	30	25	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	45	15	25
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	60	25	35
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	450	115	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	415	115	300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	75	35	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	30	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	40	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	40	20	15
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	705	695	10
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	135	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	210	205	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	250	245	0
48. Precision production	105	100	0	75	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	140	95	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	105	70	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	35	25	0
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	500	75	430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	25	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	470	60	410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	285	130	155
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	145	30	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	80	40	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	60	65	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	3,915	1,900	2,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	1,865	860	1,005
Education	335	45	290	135	25	115
13. Education	335	45	290	135	25	110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	45	35	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	35	30	10
Humanities	435	120	320	65	30	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	20	15	10
54. History	40	25	20	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	175	65	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	15	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	20	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	40	15	25
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	55	25	30
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	345	90	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	315	90	215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	30	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	30	20	15
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	520	505	15
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	910	710	195	40	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	105	95	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	150	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	195	195	0
48. Precision production	70	65	10	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	115	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	80	55	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	35	30	0
Health and related fields	805	190	615	350	50	300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	330	45	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	210	95	115
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	100	20	80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	50	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	50	50	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	5,815	2,865	2,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	3,070	1,480	1,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	2,740	1,380	1,360
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	2,420	1,230	1,190
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	1,855	945	905
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	565	280	285
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	320	150	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	45	20	25
Philippines	55	20	35	135	50	85
India	150	55	95	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	40	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	0	0	0
France	75	50	25	10	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	80	50	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	3,910	1,900	2,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	1,865	860	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	2,045	1,035	1,010
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	1,775	895	875
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	1,350	685	665
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	425	215	210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	270	140	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	25	20	10
Philippines	30	10	25	130	50	80
India	100	30	70	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	30	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	10	10	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	10
Other	840	370	470	70	45	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	5,810	2,865	2,950
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	4,055	2,120	1,940
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	3,700	1,870	1,830
Unemployed	665	335	330	355	250	105
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	1,755	740	1,015
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	69.8	74.0	65.8
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	63.7	65.3	62.0
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	8.8	11.8	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	5,810	2,865	2,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	1,530	635	895
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	4,285	2,230	2,055
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	2,115	1,190	925
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	2,170	1,040	1,125
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	42.5	42.7	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	4,055	2,120	1,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	35	15	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	4,020	2,100	1,915
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	3,490	1,745	1,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	530	360	175
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	4,055	2,115	1,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	4,020	2,105	1,915
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	410	260	150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	565	90	475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	140	125	15
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	290	45	240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	500	190	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	80	55	30
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	965	355	610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	625	575	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	265	240	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	180	165	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	4,055	2,120	1,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	35	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	4,025	2,105	1,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	130	105	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	345	320	30
22 Utilities	45	25	15	80	60	20
23 Construction	335	290	45	270	245	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	145	105	35
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	50	45	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	445	175	270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	145	105	35
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	30	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	85	10	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	170	90	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	135	100	35
61 Educational services	780	220	560	215	55	160
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	515	85	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	125	85	40
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	450	185	260
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	230	105	130
91 Public administration	285	125	160	400	200	200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	3,695	1,870	1,830
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	255	90	155
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	445	390	55
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	3,000	1,380	1,620
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	3,000	1,380	1,620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	2,635	1,140	1,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	195	120	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	150	110	45
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	3,445	1,770	1,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	2,895	1,500	1,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	170	70	100
Public transit	1,090	490	605	40	25	10
Walked	195	60	135	290	150	140
Bicycle	35	40	0	30	20	15
Other method	80	35	45	15	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	3,440	1,770	1,670
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	2,410	1,125	1,295
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	625	315	310
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	180	165	15
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	75	55	20
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	155	115	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	3,445	1,770	1,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	190	100	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	535	345	190
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	1,070	660	410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	835	315	520
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	365	145	215
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	455	205	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	4,395	2,280	2,115
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	4,385	2,275	2,110
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	4,380	2,275	2,110
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	4,375	2,280	2,100
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	10	0	10
Non-official languages	75	35	45	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	10	10	10
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	40	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	4,395	2,285	2,110
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	4,355	2,275	2,080
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	0	0	0
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	20	10	15
Non-official language	210	130	80	15	0	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	15	10	10
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	6,960	3,455	3,505
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	5,850	2,900	2,955
Movers	1,015	460	555	1,110	555	550
Non-migrants	480	230	250	625	295	325
Migrants	530	225	305	485	260	225
Internal migrants	435	185	245	485	255	225
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	395	210	185
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	85	45	40
External migrants	100	40	60	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	6,655	3,295	3,355
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	4,025	2,000	2,025
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	2,625	1,295	1,330
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	1,350	680	675
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	1,275	615	655
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	1,155	570	585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	850	435	425
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	305	140	160
External migrants	620	285	335	115	45	70