Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beaumont, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Beaumont, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaumont, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,151	...	...	17,396	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,253	...	...	13,284	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-5.2	...	...	31.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,779	...	...	5,980	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,682	...	...	5,633	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,092.8	...	...	1,661.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.63	...	...	10.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,150	9,765	10,385	17,395	8,730	8,665
0 to 14 years	3,100	1,580	1,520	4,595	2,335	2,255
0 to 4 years	705	350	350	1,565	805	760
5 to 9 years	1,100	565	535	1,710	845	865
10 to 14 years	1,290	665	630	1,320	685	635
15 to 64 years	13,750	6,610	7,145	11,785	5,895	5,895
15 to 19 years	1,655	835	815	1,085	530	565
20 to 24 years	1,590	805	790	965	500	465
25 to 29 years	880	450	430	1,100	550	545
30 to 34 years	705	320	385	1,590	760	830
35 to 39 years	930	445	480	1,665	840	825
40 to 44 years	1,090	480	605	1,400	740	665
45 to 49 years	1,565	690	875	1,085	555	530
50 to 54 years	1,995	970	1,020	1,045	490	555
55 to 59 years	1,890	930	960	1,020	500	525
60 to 64 years	1,460	680	785	825	430	395
65 years and over	3,300	1,575	1,725	1,015	505	510
65 to 69 years	1,260	635	620	475	245	230
70 to 74 years	785	395	390	255	135	120
75 to 79 years	540	265	275	100	50	50
80 to 84 years	365	175	185	90	35	55
85 years and over	350	105	250	100	45	60
85 to 89 years	225	70	150	75	35	35
90 to 94 years	105	30	75	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	5	0	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	16.2	14.6	26.4	26.7	26.0
15 to 64 years	68.2	67.7	68.8	67.7	67.5	68.0
65 years and over	16.4	16.1	16.6	5.8	5.8	5.9
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	0.6	0.5	0.7
Average age of the population	41.9	41.1	42.5	32.7	32.5	32.8
Median age of the population	45.5	44.6	46.2	33.2	33.2	33.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,680	...	...	5,635	...	...
Single-detached house	5,790	...	...	4,570	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	215	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	680	...	...	1,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	400	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	280	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,680	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 person	805	...	...	640	...	...
2 persons	2,040	...	...	1,680	...	...
3 persons	1,355	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	820	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,930	...	...	17,345	...	...
Average household size	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,050	8,185	8,870	12,800	6,395	6,405
Married or living common law	10,680	5,315	5,365	8,885	4,445	4,440
Married	9,815	4,885	4,925	7,655	3,825	3,825
Living common law	870	430	440	1,235	620	615
Not married and not living common law	6,370	2,865	3,505	3,915	1,950	1,965
Never married	4,750	2,445	2,300	2,840	1,570	1,270
Separated	185	65	120	280	115	165
Divorced	720	220	495	525	205	320
Widowed	720	135	590	270	55	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,965	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 persons	2,250	...	...	1,840	...	...
3 persons	1,385	...	...	1,105	...	...
4 persons	1,715	...	...	1,395	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,965	...	...	4,965	...	...
Total couple families	5,280	...	...	4,405	...	...
Married couples	4,845	...	...	3,785	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	685	...	...	565	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	410	...	...
Male parent	170	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,275	...	...	4,405	...	...
Couples without children	1,875	...	...	1,555	...	...
Couples with children	3,405	...	...	2,845	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	910	...	...
2 children	1,665	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	600	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	565	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	280	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,230	425	805	1,450	780	665
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,680	...	...	5,635	...	...
One-census-family households	5,690	...	...	4,695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,740	...	...	1,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,950	...	...	3,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	140	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	860	...	...	805	...	...
One-person households	805	...	...	640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,930	9,720	10,215	17,350	8,720	8,630
English only	3,775	1,850	1,920	14,730	7,585	7,145
French only	535	190	340	35	20	15
English and French	15,295	7,535	7,760	2,490	1,075	1,415
Neither English nor French	335	140	190	95	45	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,930	9,720	10,215	17,350	8,720	8,630
English	13,315	6,575	6,740	16,435	8,280	8,155
French	4,620	2,185	2,435	755	365	385
English and French	1,665	820	850	65	30	35
Neither English nor French	320	135	190	90	40	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	14,150	6,985	7,160	790	380	405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	71.0	71.9	70.1	4.6	4.4	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,930	9,720	10,215	17,350	8,720	8,630
Single responses	18,885	9,200	9,685	17,105	8,600	8,510
Official languages	12,080	5,895	6,185	15,575	7,870	7,705
English	8,180	4,045	4,130	14,810	7,500	7,310
French	3,905	1,850	2,055	765	370	400
Non-official languages	6,805	3,305	3,500	1,530	730	805
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,525	730	800
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	380	360	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	380	360	30	10	20
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	720	370	355	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	50	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	30	55	130	45	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	120	45	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	40	35	30	15	15
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	10	5
Tamil	55	30	25	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,480	2,170	2,315	1,140	575	570
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Armenian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	655	310	350	240	120	125
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	645	305	340	240	120	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Croatian	35	20	20	10	10	0
Czech	20	10	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	85	115	75	30	40
Russian	195	95	105	55	25	30
Serbian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	90	45	50	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	100	120	265	135	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	25	15	10	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	205	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	220	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	420	475	230	240
Indo-Aryan languages	520	255	270	470	230	245
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	50	55	15	10	5
Hindi	55	20	35	40	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	210	105	110	340	170	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	55	25	30
Iranian languages	305	155	150	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,225	1,075	1,150	145	85	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,550	760	795	15	5	5
Portuguese	155	70	85	15	10	5
Romanian	155	75	80	15	10	5
Spanish	360	165	195	105	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	65	30	35	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,005	490	515	55	25	35
Chinese languages	1,010	490	520	60	30	30
Cantonese	215	105	115	20	10	10
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	740	365	380	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	20	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	5	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	75	40	40	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	70	40	35	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,045	520	530	240	120	120
English and French	410	195	215	95	45	40
English and non-official language	330	165	160	130	55	70
French and non-official language	145	80	65	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	165	75	90	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,350	8,715	8,630
Single responses	18,495	9,020	9,475	16,910	8,510	8,395
Official languages	15,575	7,610	7,960	16,210	8,165	8,045
English	12,320	6,075	6,250	15,900	8,010	7,885
French	3,245	1,535	1,710	310	150	160
Non-official languages	2,925	1,405	1,520	695	345	345
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,920	1,405	1,515	690	350	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	175	180	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	175	180	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	350	175	180	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	35	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	5	5
Tamil	30	15	15	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	695	790	555	285	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	150	150	80	45	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	145	150	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	25	15	15
Russian	140	70	70	30	20	10
Serbian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	75	45	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	55	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	340	165	170
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	340	165	170
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	10	5	5
Hindi	25	15	10	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	265	135	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	25	30	30	10	15
Iranian languages	215	105	110	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	100	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	525	225	295	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	75	100	0	5	5
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	120	55	65	5	5	5
Spanish	195	85	115	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	825	415	410	25	15	15
Chinese languages	820	415	410	25	10	10
Cantonese	130	65	70	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	335	320	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,430	700	735	445	205	240
English and French	425	210	215	100	45	55
English and non-official language	605	300	300	325	150	170
French and non-official language	145	70	75	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	265	120	145	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,930	9,720	10,215	17,350	8,720	8,630
None	12,805	6,305	6,500	15,760	7,985	7,780
English	2,120	1,010	1,105	460	235	230
French	2,245	1,100	1,145	560	240	320
Non-official language	2,125	990	1,140	540	250	290
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	985	1,135	535	250	290
English and French	235	125	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	75	40	40	10	5	5
French and non-official language	320	150	170	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,755	6,385	6,370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,960	7,730	8,230	12,180	6,125	6,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,210	49,024	33,896	54,534	78,816	36,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,965	7,730	8,230	12,190	6,125	6,060
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,754	41,466	29,819	46,808	64,290	32,544
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,920	7,325	7,595	11,570	5,990	5,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	46,933	29,836	54,513	79,264	35,207
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	4,570	6,185	6,260	2,035	4,230
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,328	3,122	5,019	3,418	3,912	3,252
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,200	6,185	6,010	10,545	5,580	4,975
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,794	46,093	31,950	54,158	77,917	35,597
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,755	6,365	6,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,935	7,725	8,215	12,180	6,120	6,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,660	75,855	46,376	70,218	93,973	46,182
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,940	7,725	8,215	12,195	6,125	6,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,175	55,854	37,071	56,333	73,747	38,762
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,045	7,370	7,670	11,575	6,010	5,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,985	75,226	43,382	70,518	93,534	45,658
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,750	4,590	6,160	6,245	2,005	4,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,387	6,810	7,818	6,198	6,612	6,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,200	6,170	6,030	10,545	5,605	4,945
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,860	73,052	44,338	67,712	87,736	45,018
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,750	6,370	6,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,845	3,260	2,585	5,330	3,260	2,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,635	77,139	58,871	78,014	95,261	59,067
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	87,937	102,963	69,008	91,228	107,247	65,974
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.7	87.7	95.4	97.5	90.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	77.8	71.0	83.3	85.3	79.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.2	12.3	4.6	2.4	9.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,830	8,135	8,700	12,755	6,380	6,370
Without total income	875	410	465	575	260	315
With total income	15,960	7,730	8,230	12,175	6,125	6,055
Percentage with total income	94.8	95.0	94.6	95.5	96.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,490	1,045	1,450	1,570	450	1,120
$10,000 to $19,999	2,390	980	1,410	1,130	345	785
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	1,095	330	760
$30,000 to $39,999	1,420	605	815	915	330	580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,375	580	795	950	380	565
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	500	660	895	380	510
$60,000 to $69,999	945	450	495	875	420	455
$70,000 to $79,999	820	405	420	795	460	335
$80,000 to $89,999	635	320	315	620	385	240
$90,000 to $99,999	500	290	205	650	425	225
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,850	730	2,690	2,210	480
$100,000 to $149,999	1,400	950	455	1,710	1,345	365
$150,000 and over	1,180	900	275	985	865	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,755	6,380	6,370
Without after-tax income	870	400	465	570	255	305
With after-tax income	15,965	7,730	8,235	12,190	6,120	6,060
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	95.0	94.7	95.6	95.9	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,645	1,080	1,565	1,605	460	1,145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,490	1,030	1,455	1,220	385	835
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	840	1,115	1,240	380	860
$30,000 to $39,999	1,900	800	1,100	1,150	450	705
$40,000 to $49,999	1,630	705	925	1,260	545	715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,315	640	675	1,160	570	590
$60,000 to $69,999	985	515	470	995	595	400
$70,000 to $79,999	690	410	275	825	545	290
$80,000 and over	2,360	1,700	655	2,725	2,205	530
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	190	765	530	230
$90,000 to $99,999	385	275	115	500	405	100
$100,000 and over	1,400	1,050	355	1,465	1,270	200
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,755	6,380	6,370
Without employment income	4,630	1,945	2,685	2,205	810	1,400
With employment income	12,200	6,190	6,010	10,545	5,575	4,970
Percentage with employment income	72.5	76.1	69.1	82.7	87.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,690	835	855	985	385	600
$5,000 to $9,999	1,095	460	630	645	220	420
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	730	825	985	310	670
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	475	580	810	260	555
$30,000 to $39,999	905	385	515	725	270	450
$40,000 to $49,999	885	345	540	760	335	430
$50,000 to $59,999	810	335	470	770	325	445
$60,000 to $69,999	645	280	365	710	335	375
$70,000 to $79,999	595	280	310	680	410	270
$80,000 and over	2,975	2,065	910	3,480	2,715	765
$80,000 to $89,999	450	255	195	555	350	205
$90,000 to $99,999	395	245	155	595	395	195
$100,000 and over	2,125	1,565	555	2,335	1,970	365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,685	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,381	...	...	134,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,429	...	...	110,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	64,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,706	...	...	52,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,880	...	...	4,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,256	...	...	143,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,524	...	...	116,214	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,680	...	...	5,630	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	144,676	...	...	151,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	110,162	...	...	121,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,031	...	...	77,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,940	...	...	61,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	5,000	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	156,510	...	...	161,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,141	...	...	129,584	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,680	...	...	5,635	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	380	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	370	...	...	260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,830	...	...	3,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	785	...	...	750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	690	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	995	...	...	1,170	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,680	...	...	5,635	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	125	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	485	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	475	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	485	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	435	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,060	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	1,015	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	680	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,425	...	...	1,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,860	...	...	4,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,096	...	...	141,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,389	...	...	114,822	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,685	...	...	1,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,413	...	...	127,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	104,917	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	152,795	...	...	158,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,725	...	...	127,972	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	640	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,383	...	...	78,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,246	...	...	66,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,860	...	...	4,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	156,125	...	...	159,158	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,819	...	...	127,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,510	...	...	151,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,737	...	...	120,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	2,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	185,858	...	...	175,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,773	...	...	140,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	110,945	...	...	98,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	86,903	...	...	80,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	905	335	565	1,110	625	480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,409	49,792	44,672	58,752	71,168	41,139
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,741	40,960	38,187	48,666	58,197	36,160
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	905	295	610	1,025	590	435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,337	68,760	51,765	69,173	79,432	55,164
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,052	50,112	41,095	55,775	63,417	45,339
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,345	8,715	8,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,810	3,150	4,030	1,865	2,165
In the bottom decile	785	365	420	550	245	310
In the second decile	875	415	460	540	220	320
In the third decile	1,125	525	605	765	355	415
In the fourth decile	1,425	685	745	965	445	520
In the fifth decile	1,740	820	920	1,200	610	600
In the top half of the distribution	13,970	6,910	7,060	13,315	6,850	6,465
In the sixth decile	1,805	885	920	1,550	770	780
In the seventh decile	2,260	1,105	1,160	1,960	975	985
In the eighth decile	2,580	1,320	1,260	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the ninth decile	3,080	1,500	1,585	3,455	1,795	1,660
In the top decile	4,245	2,110	2,140	3,905	2,060	1,840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,350	8,720	8,630
0 to 17 years	3,990	2,030	1,965	5,290	2,680	2,610
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,915	975	945
18 to 64 years	12,840	6,155	6,680	11,090	5,545	5,540
65 years and over	3,100	1,535	1,565	970	495	480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	560	640	710	305	405
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	285	130	155
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	100	45	60
18 to 64 years	710	330	375	380	165	220
65 years and over	200	85	115	50	10	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.8	6.3	4.1	3.5	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.4	5.4	4.9	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.5	4.4	6.7	5.2	4.6	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.4	5.6	3.4	3.0	4.0
65 years and over (%)	6.5	5.5	7.3	5.2	2.0	7.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	400	470	405	175	230
0 to 17 years	210	100	110	150	65	85
0 to 5 years	35	15	20	50	15	30
18 to 64 years	540	250	290	245	105	135
65 years and over	115	50	70	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	4.6	2.3	2.0	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	2.8	2.4	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.3	4.4	2.6	1.5	3.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.3	2.2	1.9	2.4
65 years and over (%)	3.7	3.3	4.5	1.0	1.0	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,345	8,715	8,630
Official languages	19,670	9,605	10,055	17,280	8,700	8,585
English	19,115	9,400	9,720	17,245	8,680	8,560
French	15,890	7,780	8,110	2,515	1,065	1,455
Non-official languages	9,245	4,430	4,810	1,925	850	1,070
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,425	4,810	1,920	855	1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,220	615	605	25	10	20
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,220	615	605	30	10	15
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	575	565	25	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	50	70	45	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	115	45	65	40	10	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	90	165	35	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	55	75	145	25	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	75	120	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	45	100	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	60	50	25	15
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	20	20	15	10
Tamil	55	30	25	25	15	10
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,350	3,065	3,290	1,355	635	720
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	125	75	50	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	865	400	465	285	140	150
Baltic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	850	390	455	285	140	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Bulgarian	85	50	35	10	10	10
Croatian	25	25	10	25	15	0
Czech	40	10	30	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	105	160	95	35	55
Russian	280	130	155	45	15	25
Serbian	25	15	10	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	60	65	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	225	290	255	115	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	30	25	0	35	15	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	200	270	185	95	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	715	320	395	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	975	535	445	555	265	290
Indo-Aryan languages	620	320	305	545	255	290
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	55	45	20	10	15
Hindi	225	110	115	190	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	140	140	395	180	215
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	190	100	85	55	30	30
Iranian languages	345	210	140	10	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	200	130	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,415	1,625	1,790	265	115	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,290	1,110	1,180	15	10	10
Portuguese	170	95	80	35	25	15
Romanian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Spanish	1,090	465	630	220	85	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	20	125	60	60
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	35	25
Swahili	10	10	0	40	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,190	555	635	30	25	10
Chinese languages	1,190	555	635	30	25	10
Cantonese	335	145	190	20	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	430	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	25	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	15	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	65	35	35	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	80	55	25	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,930	9,715	10,215	17,345	8,715	8,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	18,980	9,235	9,745	16,695	8,460	8,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,850	1,930	1,925	5,175	2,650	2,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,130	7,305	7,825	11,520	5,810	5,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	950	485	465	655	255	395
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,345	8,715	8,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,100	6,845	7,250	15,485	7,875	7,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,670	775	890
Before 1981	2,305	1,190	1,115	390	185	205
1981 to 1990	825	390	440	250	95	155
1991 to 2000	905	430	470	270	135	135
2001 to 2010	1,160	550	615	490	260	230
2001 to 2005	705	340	370	185	100	80
2006 to 2010	455	215	240	310	155	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	545	290	250	275	110	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	20	75	190	65	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,735	2,850	2,890	1,670	780	895
Under 5 years	755	360	395	215	95	110
5 to 14 years	1,045	600	445	270	115	150
15 to 24 years	1,215	555	660	390	170	220
25 to 44 years	2,375	1,170	1,205	690	350	340
45 years and over	345	170	185	115	45	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,740	2,850	2,885	1,670	775	890
Americas	670	315	355	275	105	170
Brazil	25	0	20	25	10	20
Colombia	50	20	35	0	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	15	0	10
Guyana	45	20	25	0	0	10
Haiti	60	20	45	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	30	20	10	15
Mexico	75	40	40	20	10	10
Peru	25	10	15	10	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	55	25	30	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	100	65	105	35	70
Other places of birth in Americas	95	45	50	45	15	30
Europe	1,810	945	870	575	285	295
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	20	15	10	10	0	0
France	125	50	75	10	0	10
Germany	150	60	90	60	25	35
Greece	140	75	65	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	450	235	215	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	20	0	35	10	25
Poland	110	50	65	65	25	40
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	90	50	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	20	10	10
Ukraine	50	20	30	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	110	75	280	155	125
Other places of birth in Europe	250	140	115	45	15	25
Africa	865	415	450	150	80	70
Algeria	70	45	25	0	0	0
Egypt	500	230	275	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	30	25	10
Morocco	75	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	180	95	90	105	55	50
Asia	2,370	1,170	1,200	640	300	340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	35	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	650	330	320	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	55	60	0	10	0
India	400	220	180	310	155	150
IranCensus data footnote 61	265	150	115	0	10	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	50	25	25
Lebanon	185	95	95	15	10	10
Pakistan	95	40	55	40	25	15
Philippines	115	50	70	90	30	65
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	80	35	45	25	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	315	145	175	75	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	290	250	275	110	165
Americas	55	40	15	50	20	30
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	45	30	15	65	30	35
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	55	25	30	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	385	200	185	140	50	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	150	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	55	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	10	10	0	50	15	35
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	0	25	0	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,930	9,715	10,210	17,345	8,720	8,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,965	2,955	3,015	1,970	905	1,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,990	2,885	3,105	2,510	1,260	1,255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,975	3,880	4,095	12,865	6,560	6,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,535	1,730	1,805	1,300	605	700
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,360	1,250	1,105	630	315	320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	980	640	340	265	170	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,380	615	765	360	145	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	890	325	560	480	170	305
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	270	145	130	185	115	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,930	9,715	10,215	17,345	8,715	8,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	100	40	60	1,090	505	580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	1,075	505	565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	30	35	390	185	205
Métis	15	0	15	665	310	355
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,825	9,675	10,150	16,260	8,210	8,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,345	8,715	8,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	10	20	285	115	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,900	9,705	10,190	17,060	8,605	8,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,345	8,720	8,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	20	10	245	110	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	245	115	130
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	10	150	60	90
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	95	55	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	260	100	160	1,055	505	550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	100	155	1,015	480	535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	210	75	135	490	230	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	505	230	275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,635	9,595	10,040	16,045	8,095	7,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,350	8,715	8,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,815	2,375	2,440	1,780	810	975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,030	540	490	685	330	350
Chinese	1,440	680	765	65	45	20
Black	535	265	265	370	180	190
Filipino	175	65	105	235	70	165
Latin American	195	85	110	135	50	85
Arab	755	370	385	30	20	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	60	85	80	30	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	270	160	110	25	15	15
Korean	35	0	30	80	40	40
Japanese	30	10	15	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	95	55	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,120	7,340	7,775	15,560	7,910	7,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,930	9,720	10,210	17,345	8,715	8,630
North American Aboriginal origins	290	120	175	1,300	620	680
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	95	145	675	320	355
Inuit	20	15	10	25	15	10
Métis	35	15	20	635	310	330
Other North American origins	4,770	2,240	2,535	5,655	2,865	2,790
Acadian	50	10	40	55	25	35
American	255	105	145	300	140	155
Canadian	4,475	2,125	2,345	5,410	2,740	2,665
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	135	50	90	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,670	6,205	6,465	13,145	6,635	6,510
British Isles origins	4,700	2,235	2,470	8,035	4,140	3,890
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	850	915	4,380	2,215	2,165
Irish	2,305	1,015	1,285	3,125	1,530	1,595
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,835	910	930	3,605	1,880	1,725
Welsh	170	75	90	485	235	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	275	275	540	320	220
French origins	3,035	1,450	1,585	2,715	1,240	1,475
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,445	1,580	2,715	1,240	1,480
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,470	720	750	4,695	2,240	2,450
Austrian	110	50	60	115	50	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	105	95	160	75	80
Dutch	195	105	95	1,020	460	560
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	910	430	480	3,760	1,815	1,945
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	90	50	125	75	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	205	85	120	1,890	1,000	895
Danish	35	10	25	285	175	115
Finnish	30	15	15	135	70	65
Icelandic	30	20	10	135	50	85
Norwegian	65	25	35	930	480	450
Swedish	25	10	15	520	270	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	15	130	80	50
Eastern European origins	2,320	1,140	1,170	4,095	2,035	2,060
Bulgarian	120	75	50	10	0	10
Byelorussian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	30	55	190	105	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	15	20	30	20	15
Estonian	10	0	10	25	0	25
Hungarian	245	140	100	265	135	130
Latvian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	50	30	35	30	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	835	380	450	1,070	540	530
Romanian	185	90	95	170	75	90
Russian	425	215	210	495	265	230
Slovak	65	35	25	50	25	25
Ukrainian	535	270	265	2,610	1,295	1,315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	30	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	5,440	2,700	2,740	880	490	385
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	35	20	75	40	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,080	515	560	90	70	25
Italian	3,815	1,870	1,945	430	240	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	145	150	105	60	45
Serbian	25	20	10	25	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	30	25	35	20	15
Spanish	345	215	130	145	60	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	25	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	70	50	135	85	50
Basque	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jewish	95	55	40	45	35	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	35	20	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	0	45	25	20
Caribbean origins	385	180	205	160	90	75
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	15	25	45	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	10	0	15	10	10
Cuban	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	175	85	90	15	10	10
Jamaican	110	45	60	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	290	120	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	30	0	20	0	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	30	15	20
Chilean	10	0	10	40	20	20
Colombian	90	35	50	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Guyanese	35	10	20	20	10	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	30	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	100	55	45	75	40	35
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	20	30	15	10	15
Salvadorean	15	10	0	30	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	1,370	690	680	260	145	120
Central and West African origins	95	50	45	55	25	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	45	20	20
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	1,080	550	525	10	10	0
Algerian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Berber	25	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	835	405	430	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	25	55	95	35	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	55	25	30
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins	125	65	60	115	75	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	95	55	40
Asian origins	4,795	2,380	2,410	1,380	635	745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,815	915	900	170	85	95
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	110	55	50	0	0	0
Armenian	290	145	145	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	390	190	200	30	20	15
Iraqi	25	10	20	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	10	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	670	320	350	80	35	40
Palestinian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	85	60	30	35	15	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	25	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,130	610	520	695	345	355
Bangladeshi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	465	410	600	305	295
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	15	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	150	90	60	45	15	30
Punjabi	55	15	35	95	40	50
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	20	10	10	0
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	895	1,020	540	225	310
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	10	10
Chinese	1,495	720	770	90	55	40
Filipino	210	95	110	230	70	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Japanese	30	15	15	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	35	85	35	45
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	55	70	55	20	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	85	60	30
Australian	0	10	0	25	20	10
New Zealander	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,680	...	...	5,630	...	...
Owner	6,310	...	...	4,845	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	785	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,680	...	...	5,635	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	395	...	...
Not condominium	6,210	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,680	...	...	5,630	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	460	...	...	440	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	2,330	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,250	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,685	...	...	5,630	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	530	...	...
5 rooms	415	...	...	615	...	...
6 rooms	725	...	...	805	...	...
7 rooms	890	...	...	925	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,335	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.3	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,685	...	...	5,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,650	...	...	5,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,680	...	...	5,630	...	...
Suitable	6,575	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,685	...	...	5,630	...	...
1960 or before	125	...	...	20	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,820	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,120	...	...	610	...	...
1991 to 2000	935	...	...	720	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	695	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	1,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	45	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,680	...	...	5,630	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,390	...	...	5,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,680	...	...	5,630	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,305	...	...	2,805	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,240	...	...	2,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,680	...	...	5,630	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	1,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	865	...	...	1,665	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,845	...	...	1,155	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,830	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,160	...	...	375	...	...
75 to 84 years	560	...	...	115	...	...
85 years and over	95	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,675	...	...	5,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,655	...	...	4,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,020	...	...	845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	845	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,310	...	...	4,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.9	...	...	78.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.6	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	2,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,374	...	...	1,928	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	489,726	...	...	448,713	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	526,075	...	...	461,042	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	785	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	39.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,093	...	...	1,634	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,240	...	...	1,625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,755	6,370	6,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,430	715	715	1,535	785	755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,425	1,555	1,870	3,655	1,750	1,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,975	5,865	6,110	7,560	3,840	3,720
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,015	585	430	1,640	1,360	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	370	300	345	215	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	350	220	130	1,300	1,145	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,640	1,585	2,055	3,170	1,405	1,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	275	380	410	175	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,655	3,410	3,245	2,335	890	1,435
Bachelor's degree	4,260	2,035	2,230	1,885	690	1,190
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	595	315	275	135	40	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	110	55	25	0	20
Master's degree	1,345	735	600	270	140	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	215	85	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,475	4,960	5,515	9,770	4,830	4,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	120	525	255	275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,565	675	890	2,600	1,230	1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,625	4,120	4,500	6,645	3,350	3,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	375	300	1,450	1,210	240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	235	225	300	195	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	150	75	1,145	1,015	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,165	950	1,220	2,790	1,205	1,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	465	185	275	345	160	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,310	2,605	2,705	2,060	770	1,290
Bachelor's degree	3,415	1,570	1,840	1,685	605	1,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	250	215	95	25	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	70	50	20	0	15
Master's degree	1,070	555	510	240	120	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	20	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,830	8,135	8,700	12,750	6,370	6,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,860	2,270	2,585	5,195	2,530	2,665
Education	550	95	450	565	105	465
13. Education	550	100	450	565	100	460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	410	145	265	150	70	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	390	130	260	110	40	75
Humanities	665	165	495	240	120	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	10	160	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	85	35	55	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	70	180	85	50	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	60	40	20
54. History	65	30	30	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	65	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,685	630	1,055	590	160	435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	45	80	65	35	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	185	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	220	90	130	105	15	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	15	15	0
42. Psychology	225	60	165	120	25	95
45. Social sciences	890	420	475	145	65	80
Business, management and public administration	3,525	1,685	1,835	1,515	515	1,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	55	105	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,455	1,675	1,780	1,410	495	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	970	500	475	180	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	135	200	55	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	170	145	65	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	55	30	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	255	160	100	30	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	15	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	685	445	240	160	110	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	355	160	145	95	45
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	75	50	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	20	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,965	1,685	280	2,405	2,230	175
04. Architecture and related services	65	40	25	55	40	20
14. Engineering	1,135	930	210	250	225	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	265	25	525	460	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	680	665	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	505	485	20
48. Precision production	105	100	0	390	360	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	120	75	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	15	70	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	10	35	45	25	20
Health and related fields	1,065	275	785	1,190	165	1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	60	110	40	65
51. Health professions and related programs	905	205	700	1,080	120	960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	335	165	165	445	220	220
12. Personal and culinary services	195	50	150	215	30	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	0	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	70	10	110	100	15
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,475	4,960	5,515	9,765	4,835	4,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,850	835	1,015	3,120	1,480	1,640
Education	335	45	290	480	75	405
13. Education	335	45	290	480	75	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	115	170	115	45	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	160	90	25	60
Humanities	435	120	320	210	110	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	10	105	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	40	35	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	45	105	75	45	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	50	40	10
54. History	40	25	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,170	415	760	530	135	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	130	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	170	55	110	105	15	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	190	60	130	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	540	270	270	130	60	70
Business, management and public administration	2,685	1,265	1,420	1,355	445	910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	75	15	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,620	1,255	1,370	1,280	425	850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	250	310	145	60	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	150	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	50	45	10	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	185	95	90	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	340	210	160	100	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	300	155	135	95	45
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	30	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,475	1,220	255	2,110	1,960	155
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	25	40	20	20
14. Engineering	910	710	195	225	205	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	190	20	475	415	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	605	605	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	10	435	415	20
48. Precision production	70	65	10	325	300	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	105	60	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	15	65	40	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	40	15	25
Health and related fields	805	190	615	1,050	155	895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	50	110	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	665	130	535	935	115	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	20	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	120	120	390	205	185
12. Personal and culinary services	145	40	105	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	10	100	80	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	50	10	110	100	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,755	6,370	6,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,860	2,275	2,585	5,195	2,530	2,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,975	5,865	6,110	7,560	3,840	3,720
Location of study inside Canada	9,840	4,790	5,055	6,805	3,465	3,340
Same as province or territory of residence	9,160	4,425	4,735	5,120	2,635	2,485
Different than province or territory of residence	680	360	320	1,680	830	855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,135	1,075	1,060	755	375	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	190	60	115	70	50
Philippines	55	20	35	90	20	65
India	150	55	95	140	80	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	90	45	135	80	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	105	155	10	0	10
France	75	50	25	0	0	0
Other	1,205	560	640	270	125	145
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,470	4,955	5,515	9,765	4,835	4,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	840	1,015	3,120	1,480	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,620	4,120	4,505	6,645	3,355	3,295
Location of study inside Canada	7,095	3,395	3,695	5,995	3,030	2,960
Same as province or territory of residence	6,525	3,105	3,420	4,475	2,285	2,195
Different than province or territory of residence	570	295	280	1,515	750	765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,525	720	805	650	320	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	135	45	105	55	50
Philippines	30	10	25	90	20	70
India	100	30	70	115	65	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	55	35	110	60	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	145	0	0	0
France	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other	840	370	470	240	105	135
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,830	8,135	8,700	12,755	6,370	6,380
In the labour force	11,245	5,780	5,465	9,975	5,430	4,545
Employed	10,585	5,445	5,135	9,260	4,990	4,265
Unemployed	665	335	330	720	440	280
Not in the labour force	5,585	2,355	3,230	2,775	940	1,835
Participation rate	66.8	71.1	62.8	78.2	85.2	71.2
Employment rate	62.9	66.9	59.0	72.6	78.3	66.8
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.8	6.0	7.2	8.1	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,830	8,135	8,695	12,755	6,370	6,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,100	2,095	3,005	2,475	795	1,680
Worked	11,725	6,040	5,695	10,280	5,575	4,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,025	3,390	2,640	5,470	3,355	2,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,700	2,645	3,050	4,805	2,220	2,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.4	42.4	43.5	44.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,245	5,780	5,465	9,975	5,430	4,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	105	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,400	9,875	5,395	4,480
Employee	9,460	4,570	4,890	8,865	4,815	4,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,575	1,070	505	1,010	580	430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,245	5,780	5,465	9,980	5,430	4,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	135	70	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,035	5,640	5,395	9,870	5,395	4,480
0 Management occupations	2,035	1,365	670	1,260	890	375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,385	790	1,595	1,680	325	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,290	960	330	715	570	145
3 Health occupations	650	170	475	575	60	520
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	310	765	1,100	320	775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	170	205	185	65	115
6 Sales and service occupations	2,490	1,230	1,255	1,820	825	990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	550	505	40	2,035	1,900	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	0	270	230	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	115	55	230	215	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,245	5,780	5,465	9,975	5,430	4,550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	210	140	70	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,040	5,645	5,395	9,875	5,395	4,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	10	20	70	45	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	750	580	170
22 Utilities	45	25	15	75	50	25
23 Construction	335	290	45	1,555	1,270	285
31-33 Manufacturing	1,260	815	445	630	525	105
41 Wholesale trade	935	520	415	545	380	165
44-45 Retail trade	1,345	605	745	765	385	375
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	700	425	270	530	340	190
51 Information and cultural industries	380	230	150	95	75	20
52 Finance and insurance	660	355	310	280	90	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	285	150	135	160	120	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,455	910	540	590	300	290
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	310	165	140	235	130	105
61 Educational services	780	220	560	680	160	525
62 Health care and social assistance	960	195	765	1,060	100	960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	130	110	120	65	50
72 Accommodation and food services	645	315	330	585	205	380
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	145	200	485	240	245
91 Public administration	285	125	160	660	330	335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,585	5,450	5,135	9,260	4,990	4,265
Worked at home	1,080	580	495	600	190	405
Worked outside Canada	95	80	15	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	705	490	215	1,315	1,065	245
Worked at usual place	8,705	4,295	4,410	7,330	3,725	3,610
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,705	4,295	4,405	7,330	3,720	3,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	865	320	540	1,170	395	775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,145	3,500	3,645	5,735	3,045	2,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	645	440	205	365	255	110
Commute to a different province or territory	50	35	10	60	25	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,410	4,785	4,620	8,645	4,790	3,855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,455	3,965	3,490	7,745	4,355	3,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	550	200	355	270	100	160
Public transit	1,090	490	605	145	100	50
Walked	195	60	135	255	85	165
Bicycle	35	40	0	30	25	10
Other method	80	35	45	200	120	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,405	4,785	4,625	8,645	4,785	3,855
Less than 15 minutes	2,170	870	1,305	1,895	905	990
15 to 29 minutes	3,065	1,590	1,475	3,110	1,715	1,395
30 to 44 minutes	2,030	1,185	850	2,170	1,240	925
45 to 59 minutes	960	545	415	970	550	420
60 minutes and over	1,180	600	580	505	385	115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,410	4,785	4,625	8,645	4,785	3,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	225	95	805	655	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,280	715	560	1,990	1,400	590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,990	1,490	1,505	2,675	1,390	1,290
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,335	1,185	1,155	1,330	480	860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,425	610	815	625	205	420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,060	565	500	1,205	660	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,000	6,130	5,865	10,530	5,665	4,870
Single responses	9,855	5,100	4,755	10,475	5,630	4,845
Official languages	9,775	5,070	4,710	10,455	5,615	4,840
English	6,965	3,590	3,375	10,315	5,580	4,740
French	2,815	1,480	1,340	140	40	100
Non-official languages	75	35	45	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,145	1,030	1,110	60	40	25
English and French	2,030	965	1,060	35	25	10
English and non-official language	50	40	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,000	6,135	5,865	10,530	5,670	4,870
None	4,900	2,480	2,415	10,155	5,500	4,650
English	2,205	1,205	1,000	125	40	85
French	4,590	2,250	2,335	180	75	105
Non-official language	210	130	80	70	45	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	130	80	70	40	25
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	45	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,780	9,635	10,145	17,105	8,590	8,515
Non-movers	18,765	9,180	9,595	14,495	7,290	7,205
Movers	1,015	460	555	2,610	1,300	1,310
Non-migrants	480	230	250	955	470	490
Migrants	530	225	305	1,655	830	820
Internal migrants	435	185	245	1,515	780	730
Intraprovincial migrants	395	170	225	1,200	610	595
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	310	175	140
External migrants	100	40	60	140	50	90
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,190	9,350	9,835	15,790	7,870	7,915
Non-movers	15,240	7,485	7,750	8,125	4,120	4,005
Movers	3,955	1,865	2,085	7,665	3,750	3,910
Non-migrants	1,640	755	890	2,375	1,205	1,165
Migrants	2,315	1,115	1,195	5,290	2,545	2,750
Internal migrants	1,690	830	860	4,925	2,415	2,510
Intraprovincial migrants	1,520	750	770	3,790	1,865	1,930
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	85	1,135	550	580
External migrants	620	285	335	365	125	240