Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kirkland, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Beloeil--Chambly
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Kirkland, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 20,151 ... ... 117,343 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,253 ... ... 109,955 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.2 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,779 ... ... 47,816 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,682 ... ... 46,569 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2,092.8 ... ... 310.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.63 ... ... 378.26 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 20,150 9,765 10,385 117,340 57,600 59,745
0 to 14 years 3,100 1,580 1,520 22,590 11,425 11,160
0 to 4 years 705 350 350 7,370 3,770 3,605
5 to 9 years 1,100 565 535 8,130 4,120 4,010
10 to 14 years 1,290 665 630 7,085 3,540 3,545
15 to 64 years 13,750 6,610 7,145 75,925 37,550 38,375
15 to 19 years 1,655 835 815 6,495 3,285 3,205
20 to 24 years 1,590 805 790 6,240 3,235 3,005
25 to 29 years 880 450 430 5,915 2,910 3,000
30 to 34 years 705 320 385 7,470 3,585 3,890
35 to 39 years 930 445 480 8,910 4,375 4,535
40 to 44 years 1,090 480 605 8,085 4,015 4,075
45 to 49 years 1,565 690 875 7,900 3,930 3,965
50 to 54 years 1,995 970 1,020 9,030 4,440 4,590
55 to 59 years 1,890 930 960 8,675 4,255 4,420
60 to 64 years 1,460 680 785 7,210 3,525 3,690
65 years and over 3,300 1,575 1,725 18,830 8,620 10,210
65 to 69 years 1,260 635 620 6,520 3,095 3,425
70 to 74 years 785 395 390 5,070 2,465 2,605
75 to 79 years 540 265 275 3,095 1,460 1,635
80 to 84 years 365 175 185 2,065 890 1,175
85 years and over 350 105 250 2,080 715 1,360
85 to 89 years 225 70 150 1,300 510 785
90 to 94 years 105 30 75 620 170 450
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 135 30 105
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.4 16.2 14.6 19.3 19.8 18.7
15 to 64 years 68.2 67.7 68.8 64.7 65.2 64.2
65 years and over 16.4 16.1 16.6 16.0 15.0 17.1
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 1.8 1.2 2.3
Average age of the population 41.9 41.1 42.5 40.1 39.4 40.8
Median age of the population 45.5 44.6 46.2 40.6 40.0 41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,790 ... ... 29,415 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 215 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 680 ... ... 16,965 ... ...
Semi-detached house 70 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 35 ... ... 11,040 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 190 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
2 persons 2,040 ... ... 16,565 ... ...
3 persons 1,355 ... ... 7,490 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 7,520 ... ...
5 or more persons 765 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 19,930 ... ... 114,765 ... ...
Average household size 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,050 8,185 8,870 94,755 46,170 48,585
Married or living common law 10,680 5,315 5,365 59,265 29,565 29,700
Married 9,815 4,885 4,925 31,510 15,720 15,790
Living common law 870 430 440 27,760 13,845 13,910
Not married and not living common law 6,370 2,865 3,505 35,490 16,605 18,880
Never married 4,750 2,445 2,300 23,810 12,665 11,145
Separated 185 65 120 1,135 525 610
Divorced 720 220 495 6,010 2,365 3,645
Widowed 720 135 590 4,535 1,060 3,475
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,965 ... ... 34,290 ... ...
2 persons 2,250 ... ... 16,955 ... ...
3 persons 1,385 ... ... 7,305 ... ...
4 persons 1,715 ... ... 7,375 ... ...
5 or more persons 610 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,965 ... ... 34,290 ... ...
Total couple families 5,280 ... ... 29,135 ... ...
Married couples 4,845 ... ... 15,270 ... ...
Common-law couples 435 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 685 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Female parent 525 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
Male parent 170 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,275 ... ... 29,135 ... ...
Couples without children 1,875 ... ... 13,985 ... ...
Couples with children 3,405 ... ... 15,155 ... ...
1 child 1,145 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
2 children 1,665 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
3 or more children 600 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 685 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
2 children 240 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 425 805 15,520 7,395 8,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,690 ... ... 33,350 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,740 ... ... 13,550 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,950 ... ... 19,800 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 140 ... ... 465 ... ...
Non-census-family households 860 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
One-person households 805 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 19,930 9,720 10,215 116,060 57,165 58,890
English only 3,775 1,850 1,920 680 315 370
French only 535 190 340 59,120 27,020 32,100
English and French 15,295 7,535 7,760 56,115 29,750 26,365
Neither English nor French 335 140 190 140 85 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 19,930 9,720 10,215 116,065 57,170 58,895
English 13,315 6,575 6,740 4,435 2,225 2,210
French 4,620 2,185 2,435 110,515 54,365 56,150
English and French 1,665 820 850 970 495 475
Neither English nor French 320 135 190 135 80 55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 14,150 6,985 7,160 4,920 2,475 2,450
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 71.0 71.9 70.1 4.2 4.3 4.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 19,930 9,720 10,215 116,060 57,170 58,895
Single responses 18,885 9,200 9,685 114,640 56,480 58,155
Official languages 12,080 5,895 6,185 111,445 54,885 56,560
English 8,180 4,045 4,130 3,765 1,905 1,855
French 3,905 1,850 2,055 107,685 52,985 54,700
Non-official languages 6,805 3,305 3,500 3,190 1,595 1,595
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,800 3,300 3,500 3,190 1,595 1,595
Afro-Asiatic languages 740 380 360 395 225 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 40 25 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 740 380 360 325 180 145
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 720 370 355 325 180 145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 50 50 115 65 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 5 40 20 25
Vietnamese 90 45 45 75 45 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 30 55 35 5 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 5 5 5 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 20 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 70 30 35 100 45 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 60 30 30 95 40 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 40 35 20 5 10
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 20 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,480 2,170 2,315 2,160 1,085 1,075
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 110 55 55 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 655 310 350 245 100 150
Baltic languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages 645 305 340 240 95 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 15 30 15 15
Croatian 35 20 20 10 5 0
Czech 20 10 15 10 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 200 85 115 70 30 40
Russian 195 95 105 70 25 50
Serbian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 5 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 10 5 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 50 25 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 220 100 120 255 140 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 40 25 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 80 95 185 95 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 5 0 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 440 220 220 80 50 30
Indo-Iranian languages 830 410 420 135 80 55
Indo-Aryan languages 520 255 270 20 15 10
Bengali 35 20 15 0 5 0
Gujarati 110 50 55 0 0 0
Hindi 55 20 35 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 210 105 110 5 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 105 50 55 5 5 5
Iranian languages 305 155 150 110 70 40
Kurdish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 300 150 150 110 70 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,225 1,075 1,150 1,425 705 720
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,550 760 795 250 145 110
Portuguese 155 70 85 195 90 105
Romanian 155 75 80 150 70 80
Spanish 360 165 195 820 400 420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 15 0 15 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 35 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 85 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 5 5 0
Wolof 5 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,005 490 515 175 75 100
Chinese languages 1,010 490 520 175 75 100
Cantonese 215 105 115 35 20 20
Hakka 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 740 365 380 125 50 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Lao 5 0 0 10 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 35 20 20 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 40 30 15 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 70 40 35 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,045 520 530 1,425 690 735
English and French 410 195 215 1,015 500 505
English and non-official language 330 165 160 40 15 20
French and non-official language 145 80 65 290 130 160
English, French and non-official language 165 75 90 80 35 45
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 19,930 9,720 10,210 116,065 57,170 58,895
Single responses 18,495 9,020 9,475 114,295 56,330 57,965
Official languages 15,575 7,610 7,960 113,140 55,735 57,405
English 12,320 6,075 6,250 3,890 1,985 1,910
French 3,245 1,535 1,710 109,250 53,755 55,495
Non-official languages 2,925 1,405 1,520 1,155 600 555
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,920 1,405 1,515 1,155 600 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 350 175 180 95 50 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 355 175 180 75 40 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 350 175 180 80 40 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 45 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 5 25 15 10
Vietnamese 45 25 25 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 15 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 5 5 0
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,490 695 790 825 430 400
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 5 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 300 150 150 90 45 40
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 300 145 150 85 45 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 15 10 20 10 5
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Polish 70 30 35 15 10 5
Russian 140 70 70 35 20 20
Serbian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 50 25 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 40 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 40 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 505 245 260 85 55 30
Indo-Aryan languages 295 140 150 5 0 0
Bengali 15 5 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 35 35 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 25 30 0 5 0
Iranian languages 215 105 110 80 50 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 215 100 110 85 55 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 525 225 295 565 285 280
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 75 100 35 15 25
Portuguese 35 15 20 70 35 35
Romanian 120 55 65 80 35 40
Spanish 195 85 115 375 200 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 825 415 410 115 55 60
Chinese languages 820 415 410 115 55 60
Cantonese 130 65 70 15 5 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 655 335 320 85 40 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 15 20 10 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 700 735 1,770 835 930
English and French 425 210 215 1,015 500 510
English and non-official language 605 300 300 70 25 45
French and non-official language 145 70 75 570 255 320
English, French and non-official language 265 120 145 110 55 55
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 19,930 9,720 10,215 116,065 57,170 58,895
None 12,805 6,305 6,500 104,320 51,165 53,155
English 2,120 1,010 1,105 7,665 3,970 3,695
French 2,245 1,100 1,145 2,230 1,140 1,085
Non-official language 2,125 990 1,140 1,405 670 740
Aboriginal 5 5 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,125 985 1,135 1,405 665 740
English and French 235 125 115 100 50 50
English and non-official language 75 40 40 250 125 125
French and non-official language 320 150 170 90 45 45
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,830 8,135 8,695 92,205 45,270 46,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,960 7,730 8,230 89,300 43,920 45,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,210 49,024 33,896 41,331 48,605 35,027
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,965 7,730 8,230 89,325 43,920 45,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,754 41,466 29,819 35,633 40,631 30,854
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,920 7,325 7,595 83,635 41,925 41,710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,504 46,933 29,836 37,372 45,745 30,064
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 4,570 6,185 63,470 27,710 35,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,328 3,122 5,019 6,830 5,495 7,581
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,200 6,185 6,010 70,460 36,120 34,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,794 46,093 31,950 38,447 45,960 32,150
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,830 8,135 8,695 92,200 45,250 46,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,935 7,725 8,215 89,150 43,835 45,320
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,660 75,855 46,376 50,430 59,929 41,243
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,940 7,725 8,215 89,180 43,840 45,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,175 55,854 37,071 40,411 46,863 34,174
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,045 7,370 7,670 83,465 41,915 41,555
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,985 75,226 43,382 47,414 57,546 37,195
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,750 4,590 6,160 63,390 27,650 35,745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,387 6,810 7,818 8,494 7,772 9,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,200 6,170 6,030 70,460 36,095 34,365
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,860 73,052 44,338 46,909 55,114 38,290
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,830 8,135 8,695 92,205 45,255 46,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,845 3,260 2,585 32,970 17,825 15,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,635 77,139 58,871 54,870 62,466 46,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,937 102,963 69,008 63,392 73,103 51,962
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.0 94.7 87.7 88.1 91.8 82.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.2 77.8 71.0 72.9 75.3 69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 5.2 12.3 11.9 8.2 17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,830 8,135 8,700 92,205 45,270 46,930
Without total income 875 410 465 2,905 1,350 1,550
With total income 15,960 7,730 8,230 89,300 43,920 45,380
Percentage with total income 94.8 95.0 94.6 96.8 97.0 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,490 1,045 1,450 8,530 3,480 5,055
$10,000 to $19,999 2,390 980 1,410 12,490 4,550 7,935
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 11,125 4,445 6,680
$30,000 to $39,999 1,420 605 815 10,870 4,905 5,970
$40,000 to $49,999 1,375 580 795 10,905 5,260 5,650
$50,000 to $59,999 1,160 500 660 8,735 4,525 4,210
$60,000 to $69,999 945 450 495 7,010 3,950 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 820 405 420 5,805 3,355 2,450
$80,000 to $89,999 635 320 315 4,010 2,435 1,575
$90,000 to $99,999 500 290 205 2,680 1,800 880
$100,000 and over 2,580 1,850 730 7,140 5,225 1,910
$100,000 to $149,999 1,400 950 455 5,050 3,600 1,445
$150,000 and over 1,180 900 275 2,085 1,625 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,830 8,135 8,695 92,205 45,270 46,935
Without after-tax income 870 400 465 2,880 1,345 1,535
With after-tax income 15,965 7,730 8,235 89,320 43,925 45,395
Percentage with after-tax income 94.9 95.0 94.7 96.9 97.0 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,645 1,080 1,565 9,120 3,590 5,535
$10,000 to $19,999 2,490 1,030 1,455 13,145 4,880 8,260
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 14,055 5,820 8,230
$30,000 to $39,999 1,900 800 1,100 14,915 7,180 7,735
$40,000 to $49,999 1,630 705 925 12,665 6,580 6,080
$50,000 to $59,999 1,315 640 675 9,540 5,415 4,125
$60,000 to $69,999 985 515 470 6,500 3,840 2,655
$70,000 to $79,999 690 410 275 3,580 2,385 1,190
$80,000 and over 2,360 1,700 655 5,805 4,225 1,580
$80,000 to $89,999 570 380 190 2,040 1,410 625
$90,000 to $99,999 385 275 115 1,165 840 325
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,050 355 2,595 1,965 630
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,830 8,135 8,695 92,205 45,270 46,935
Without employment income 4,630 1,945 2,685 21,740 9,150 12,585
With employment income 12,200 6,190 6,010 70,465 36,120 34,340
Percentage with employment income 72.5 76.1 69.1 76.4 79.8 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,690 835 855 7,875 4,060 3,815
$5,000 to $9,999 1,095 460 630 4,640 2,010 2,630
$10,000 to $19,999 1,555 730 825 8,855 3,565 5,290
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 475 580 7,420 2,955 4,460
$30,000 to $39,999 905 385 515 7,680 3,360 4,320
$40,000 to $49,999 885 345 540 7,310 3,505 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 810 335 470 6,205 3,315 2,890
$60,000 to $69,999 645 280 365 5,145 2,970 2,175
$70,000 to $79,999 595 280 310 4,700 2,720 1,980
$80,000 and over 2,975 2,065 910 10,635 7,660 2,970
$80,000 to $89,999 450 255 195 2,960 1,950 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 155 2,105 1,520 585
$100,000 and over 2,125 1,565 555 5,575 4,195 1,375
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,685 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 115,381 ... ... 80,654 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 93,429 ... ... 67,444 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,448 ... ... 39,391 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,706 ... ... 33,903 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,880 ... ... 34,820 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 126,256 ... ... 98,057 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,524 ... ... 81,143 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 144,676 ... ... 96,545 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 110,162 ... ... 77,389 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 820 ... ... 11,725 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 60,031 ... ... 48,036 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,940 ... ... 38,761 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,860 ... ... 34,845 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 156,510 ... ... 112,867 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,141 ... ... 90,386 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,680 ... ... 46,565 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 265 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 305 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 745 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 150 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 360 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 380 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 370 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 375 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,830 ... ... 17,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 785 ... ... 5,945 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 690 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 995 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,360 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 310 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 755 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 170 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 485 ... ... 4,640 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 475 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 485 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 435 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,060 ... ... 11,725 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 955 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 680 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,425 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,860 ... ... 34,130 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,096 ... ... 97,967 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,389 ... ... 81,027 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,685 ... ... 13,305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,413 ... ... 82,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 68,763 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,420 ... ... 15,230 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 152,795 ... ... 125,643 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 120,725 ... ... 102,341 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 640 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 83,383 ... ... 62,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,246 ... ... 53,803 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,860 ... ... 34,130 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 156,125 ... ... 112,959 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 118,819 ... ... 90,367 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 13,260 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,510 ... ... 99,407 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,737 ... ... 79,499 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,425 ... ... 15,190 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 185,858 ... ... 138,814 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,773 ... ... 110,006 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 110,945 ... ... 71,681 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 86,903 ... ... 60,004 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 905 335 565 13,895 6,735 7,165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 46,409 49,792 44,672 37,665 41,930 33,526
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,741 40,960 38,187 32,719 35,461 29,913
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 905 295 610 13,840 6,735 7,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 57,337 68,760 51,765 46,277 51,804 41,037
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,052 50,112 41,095 37,538 41,164 34,100
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,765 56,675 58,090
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,960 2,810 3,150 48,675 23,105 25,570
In the bottom decile 785 365 420 4,815 2,235 2,580
In the second decile 875 415 460 7,485 3,245 4,235
In the third decile 1,125 525 605 10,195 4,830 5,370
In the fourth decile 1,425 685 745 12,330 5,970 6,360
In the fifth decile 1,740 820 920 13,850 6,825 7,020
In the top half of the distribution 13,970 6,910 7,060 66,085 33,570 32,520
In the sixth decile 1,805 885 920 14,430 7,200 7,230
In the seventh decile 2,260 1,105 1,160 15,485 7,810 7,680
In the eighth decile 2,580 1,320 1,260 15,040 7,710 7,325
In the ninth decile 3,080 1,500 1,585 12,400 6,370 6,030
In the top decile 4,245 2,110 2,140 8,730 4,475 4,260
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,760 56,675 58,090
0 to 17 years 3,990 2,030 1,965 26,435 13,380 13,055
0 to 5 years 905 450 450 8,960 4,540 4,420
18 to 64 years 12,840 6,155 6,680 71,815 35,425 36,390
65 years and over 3,100 1,535 1,565 16,515 7,865 8,645
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,195 560 640 8,035 3,485 4,550
0 to 17 years 285 140 145 1,740 860 885
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 435 210 225
18 to 64 years 710 330 375 4,380 1,980 2,405
65 years and over 200 85 115 1,915 650 1,265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.8 6.3 7.0 6.1 7.8
0 to 17 years (%) 7.1 6.9 7.4 6.6 6.4 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.5 4.4 6.7 4.9 4.6 5.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.4 5.6 6.1 5.6 6.6
65 years and over (%) 6.5 5.5 7.3 11.6 8.3 14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 875 400 470 4,355 2,025 2,330
0 to 17 years 210 100 110 950 475 475
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 240 110 130
18 to 64 years 540 250 290 2,880 1,370 1,510
65 years and over 115 50 70 525 180 345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.1 4.6 3.8 3.6 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 3.6 3.6 3.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.9 3.3 4.4 2.7 2.4 2.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.0 3.9 4.1
65 years and over (%) 3.7 3.3 4.5 3.2 2.3 4.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,760 56,670 58,090
Official languages 19,670 9,605 10,055 114,640 56,605 58,035
English 19,115 9,400 9,720 56,630 30,025 26,605
French 15,890 7,780 8,110 113,960 56,300 57,665
Non-official languages 9,245 4,430 4,810 7,835 3,690 4,150
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,240 4,425 4,810 7,830 3,690 4,140
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,220 615 605 670 365 305
Berber languages 15 0 0 180 105 80
Kabyle 0 0 0 115 65 45
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 65 40 30
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,220 615 605 580 310 270
Amharic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 1,145 575 565 570 310 260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 165 80 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 80 30 50
Vietnamese 115 45 65 85 50 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 90 35 20 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malay 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 130 55 75 20 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 195 75 120 280 130 145
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 150 45 100 270 125 140
Creole languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 50 60 50 15 40
Kannada 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tamil 55 30 25 45 10 35
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,350 3,065 3,290 6,100 2,870 3,230
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 125 75 50 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 865 400 465 325 165 165
Baltic languages 20 0 10 10 0 10
Latvian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 850 390 455 320 160 155
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 10 10 0 0
Bulgarian 85 50 35 35 15 15
Croatian 25 25 10 10 10 0
Czech 40 10 30 0 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 270 105 160 125 65 65
Russian 280 130 155 100 45 50
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovak 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 10 10 15 10 0
Ukrainian 120 60 65 30 0 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 225 290 625 375 245
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 30 25 0 85 50 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 470 200 270 510 315 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 715 320 395 105 65 45
Indo-Iranian languages 975 535 445 200 120 80
Indo-Aryan languages 620 320 305 35 20 15
Bengali 40 20 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 100 55 45 0 0 0
Hindi 225 110 115 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 285 140 140 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 190 100 85 25 15 15
Iranian languages 345 210 140 185 110 75
Kurdish 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 330 200 130 185 110 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 3,415 1,625 1,790 5,030 2,260 2,765
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italian 2,290 1,110 1,180 775 365 410
Portuguese 170 95 80 355 175 185
Romanian 95 55 40 175 80 95
Spanish 1,090 465 630 3,945 1,750 2,195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 20 10 0 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 20 150 80 75
Akan (Twi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 60 30 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 115 30 85
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 80 20 65
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,190 555 635 260 115 140
Chinese languages 1,190 555 635 260 115 140
Cantonese 335 145 190 50 10 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 890 430 460 185 85 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 10 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 25 20 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 25 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 15 35 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 100 65 35 40 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 55 25 40 15 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 19,930 9,715 10,215 114,765 56,675 58,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 18,980 9,235 9,745 113,480 56,070 57,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,850 1,930 1,925 26,305 13,425 12,880
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,130 7,305 7,825 87,175 42,645 44,530
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 950 485 465 1,285 605 675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,765 56,675 58,085
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 14,100 6,845 7,250 109,275 53,890 55,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,735 2,850 2,890 5,345 2,700 2,650
Before 1981 2,305 1,190 1,115 1,625 895 730
1981 to 1990 825 390 440 600 270 330
1991 to 2000 905 430 470 835 405 430
2001 to 2010 1,160 550 615 1,690 825 865
2001 to 2005 705 340 370 845 390 455
2006 to 2010 455 215 240 850 435 415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 290 250 595 300 295
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 20 75 140 90 55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,735 2,850 2,890 5,345 2,700 2,645
Under 5 years 755 360 395 795 360 435
5 to 14 years 1,045 600 445 915 425 485
15 to 24 years 1,215 555 660 865 445 420
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,205 2,495 1,310 1,185
45 years and over 345 170 185 280 155 125
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,740 2,850 2,885 5,345 2,700 2,645
Americas 670 315 355 1,125 480 645
Brazil 25 0 20 30 20 15
Colombia 50 20 35 145 45 95
El Salvador 10 10 0 45 25 20
Guyana 45 20 25 0 0 0
Haiti 60 20 45 155 60 100
Jamaica 50 30 30 0 0 10
Mexico 75 40 40 100 25 75
Peru 25 10 15 55 35 20
Trinidad and Tobago 55 25 30 25 20 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 100 65 250 95 155
Other places of birth in Americas 95 45 50 310 150 155
Europe 1,810 945 870 2,610 1,455 1,150
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 10 0 10 0 10
Croatia 20 15 10 0 0 0
France 125 50 75 1,280 780 505
Germany 150 60 90 70 25 45
Greece 140 75 65 30 25 10
Hungary 35 20 15 15 0 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 10 0 10
Italy 450 235 215 150 90 60
Netherlands 15 20 0 35 25 10
Poland 110 50 65 90 40 50
Portugal 45 25 20 90 40 50
Romania 90 50 40 110 45 65
Russian Federation 75 35 35 30 30 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 50 20 30 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 110 75 130 50 75
Other places of birth in Europe 250 140 115 550 310 240
Africa 865 415 450 875 490 385
Algeria 70 45 25 200 135 65
Egypt 500 230 275 70 50 20
Ethiopia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 10 0 0
Morocco 75 35 40 235 130 105
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 180 95 90 360 170 190
Asia 2,370 1,170 1,200 735 275 460
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 50 35
Bangladesh 35 20 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 650 330 320 255 55 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 120 55 60 0 0 0
India 400 220 180 15 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 265 150 115 35 15 15
Iraq 10 0 10 10 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 25 0 15
Lebanon 185 95 95 40 25 15
Pakistan 95 40 55 20 15 10
Philippines 115 50 70 15 15 10
Sri Lanka 35 15 20 25 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 10 30 15 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 80 35 45 85 35 45
Other places of birth in Asia 315 145 175 110 35 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 540 290 250 595 305 295
Americas 55 40 15 155 70 80
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 35 15 15
Cuba 0 0 0 20 20 0
Haiti 10 0 10 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 30 0 35 15 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 15 10
Europe 45 30 15 185 100 90
France 10 10 0 135 75 60
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 10 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 15 10 0
Africa 55 25 30 200 110 90
Algeria 0 0 0 25 25 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 55 25 30 25 15 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 45 10 35
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 50 30 20
Asia 385 200 185 65 25 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 150 125 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 45 25 20 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 10 10 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 15 0 20 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 19,930 9,715 10,210 114,765 56,675 58,085
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,965 2,955 3,015 5,855 2,980 2,880
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,990 2,885 3,105 6,495 3,170 3,325
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,975 3,880 4,095 102,415 50,525 51,890
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,535 1,730 1,805 3,820 1,860 1,960
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,360 1,250 1,105 2,165 1,170 995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 980 640 340 1,070 745 325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,380 615 765 1,095 425 665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 890 325 560 1,175 460 715
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 270 145 130 440 220 225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 0 35 10 30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 19,930 9,715 10,215 114,765 56,675 58,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 100 40 60 1,120 540 580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 95 45 50 1,050 510 540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 35 510 250 265
Métis 15 0 15 505 250 255
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 30 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 50 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,825 9,675 10,150 113,640 56,135 57,510
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,760 56,675 58,085
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 30 10 20 240 120 125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,900 9,705 10,190 114,525 56,555 57,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,765 56,670 58,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 10 770 350 420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 15 765 345 420
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 10 530 250 275
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 215 90 125
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 100 160 3,510 1,650 1,860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 100 155 3,455 1,625 1,825
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 75 135 3,080 1,420 1,655
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 20 365 200 165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 55 20 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 45 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,635 9,595 10,040 110,490 54,675 55,810
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,760 56,675 58,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,815 2,375 2,440 3,620 1,655 1,965
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,030 540 490 185 80 105
Chinese 1,440 680 765 455 160 290
Black 535 265 265 1,010 490 525
Filipino 175 65 105 35 25 10
Latin American 195 85 110 680 310 370
Arab 755 370 385 565 280 285
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 145 60 85 285 115 170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 270 160 110 120 80 50
Korean 35 0 30 50 20 30
Japanese 30 10 15 10 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 35 25 55 15 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 95 55 160 70 90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,120 7,340 7,775 111,145 55,015 56,125
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 19,930 9,720 10,210 114,760 56,675 58,090
North American Aboriginal origins 290 120 175 4,275 2,000 2,275
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 95 145 3,670 1,700 1,965
Inuit 20 15 10 50 25 30
Métis 35 15 20 615 300 310
Other North American origins 4,770 2,240 2,535 84,705 41,725 42,980
Acadian 50 10 40 585 270 310
American 255 105 145 595 225 370
Canadian 4,475 2,125 2,345 81,285 40,070 41,215
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Québécois 135 50 90 3,130 1,535 1,595
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 12,670 6,205 6,465 45,155 22,645 22,510
British Isles origins 4,700 2,235 2,470 10,675 5,295 5,380
Channel Islander 10 0 10 20 15 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,765 850 915 3,285 1,610 1,670
Irish 2,305 1,015 1,285 6,640 3,290 3,350
Manx 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,835 910 930 2,580 1,215 1,360
Welsh 170 75 90 90 55 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 555 275 275 230 110 115
French origins 3,035 1,450 1,585 33,215 16,565 16,640
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 335 140 190
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 3,030 1,445 1,580 33,030 16,490 16,540
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,470 720 750 3,875 2,055 1,820
Austrian 110 50 60 140 65 65
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 200 105 95 1,245 680 565
Dutch 195 105 95 380 220 160
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 910 430 480 1,815 945 870
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 90 50 470 240 230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 205 85 120 220 145 75
Danish 35 10 25 75 55 20
Finnish 30 15 15 15 10 10
Icelandic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 65 25 35 70 45 30
Swedish 25 10 15 65 25 35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 15 25 15 10
Eastern European origins 2,320 1,140 1,170 1,855 985 870
Bulgarian 120 75 50 65 35 30
Byelorussian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Czech 90 30 55 40 30 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 15 20 25 15 10
Estonian 10 0 10 15 10 10
Hungarian 245 140 100 245 120 130
Latvian 15 0 15 10 0 10
Lithuanian 80 50 30 85 50 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 835 380 450 710 340 375
Romanian 185 90 95 260 135 125
Russian 425 215 210 275 170 110
Slovak 65 35 25 80 35 45
Ukrainian 535 270 265 285 150 135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 30 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins 5,440 2,700 2,740 5,365 2,680 2,685
Albanian 15 10 10 15 0 15
Bosnian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatian 55 35 20 45 15 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,080 515 560 290 155 125
Italian 3,815 1,870 1,945 3,390 1,700 1,685
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 20 15
Maltese 15 10 10 10 0 10
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 145 150 735 375 365
Serbian 25 20 10 15 10 0
Sicilian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Slovenian 50 30 25 55 30 25
Spanish 345 215 130 960 450 505
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 25 40 15 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 70 50 240 125 110
Basque 0 0 0 70 45 25
Jewish 95 55 40 30 20 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 0 130 50 75
Caribbean origins 385 180 205 745 350 395
Antiguan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 15 25 40 10 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 70 45 30
Dominican 10 0 0 55 35 15
Grenadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian 175 85 90 530 240 295
Jamaican 110 45 60 30 15 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 10 0 0 20 20 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 15 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 420 215 205 1,100 520 585
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 30 10 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 35 30 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 35 30 10
Chilean 10 0 10 135 55 80
Colombian 90 35 50 215 75 135
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 20 10 20
Guatemalan 15 10 10 80 45 40
Guyanese 35 10 20 30 15 15
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 100 55 45 215 110 110
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 15 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 45 20 30 145 80 60
Salvadorean 15 10 0 105 50 50
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 25 0
Venezuelan 30 15 10 60 25 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 10 10
African origins 1,370 690 680 1,575 815 760
Central and West African origins 95 50 45 300 160 140
Akan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Angolan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Burkinabe 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cameroonian 0 0 0 85 40 35
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 40 20 25 30 15 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Guinean 10 10 10 15 15 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 60 40 25
North African origins 1,080 550 525 935 475 455
Algerian 70 40 30 200 120 75
Berber 25 15 10 200 120 80
Coptic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 835 405 430 190 90 95
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moroccan 110 75 35 310 125 180
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 85 50 35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 15 10 10 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 80 25 55 150 75 75
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 55 30 30
Mauritian 20 0 10 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 0 10 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 20 0 15 10 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 125 65 60 220 125 100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 30 20 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 65 65 190 100 85
Asian origins 4,795 2,380 2,410 1,950 870 1,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,815 915 900 715 360 360
Afghan 0 0 0 120 75 45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 110 55 50 155 75 80
Armenian 290 145 145 60 45 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iranian 390 190 200 70 35 35
Iraqi 25 10 20 15 0 10
Israeli 35 15 20 10 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 10 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 670 320 350 160 75 85
Palestinian 70 40 35 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 125 70 55 70 25 50
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 85 60 30 70 30 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 10 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 20 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,130 610 520 230 110 120
Bangladeshi 40 25 20 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 875 465 410 155 70 85
Goan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 15 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 150 90 60 20 10 10
Punjabi 55 15 35 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 25 20 40 15 25
Tamil 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,910 895 1,020 1,015 410 610
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 145 45 95
Chinese 1,495 720 770 630 230 405
Filipino 210 95 110 45 40 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 10 20 10 10
Japanese 30 15 15 40 15 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 35 45 25 30
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 20 10 10 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 55 70 145 65 80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 45 15 30 0 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 45 15 30 0 0 0
Oceania origins 20 15 10 30 25 10
Australian 0 10 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 20 15 10 20 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
Owner 6,310 ... ... 36,270 ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... 10,300 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
Not condominium 6,210 ... ... 40,945 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 85 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
2 bedrooms 460 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,895 ... ... 17,530 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,250 ... ... 12,925 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,685 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 320 ... ... 10,335 ... ...
5 rooms 415 ... ... 6,125 ... ...
6 rooms 725 ... ... 5,200 ... ...
7 rooms 890 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,335 ... ... 18,555 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.3 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,685 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,650 ... ... 46,460 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,680 ... ... 46,565 ... ...
Suitable 6,575 ... ... 45,785 ... ...
Not suitable 105 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,685 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,820 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,120 ... ... 6,410 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
2001 to 2005 455 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
2006 to 2010 185 ... ... 5,600 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 45 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,390 ... ... 44,525 ... ...
Major repairs needed 295 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,680 ... ... 46,570 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,305 ... ... 25,655 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,240 ... ... 20,520 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 135 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,680 ... ... 46,565 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 840 ... ...
25 to 34 years 315 ... ... 6,455 ... ...
35 to 44 years 865 ... ... 9,580 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,845 ... ... 9,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,830 ... ... 9,510 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,160 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
75 to 84 years 560 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
85 years and over 95 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,675 ... ... 46,395 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,655 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,020 ... ... 7,045 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 845 ... ... 6,500 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,310 ... ... 36,145 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.9 ... ... 70.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.6 ... ... 10.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,158 ... ... 1,218 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,374 ... ... 1,241 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 489,726 ... ... 290,770 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 526,075 ... ... 321,860 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 30.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,093 ... ... 774 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,240 ... ... 808 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,830 8,135 8,695 92,205 45,250 46,945
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,430 715 715 14,285 7,420 6,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,425 1,555 1,870 20,255 9,680 10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,975 5,865 6,110 57,660 28,155 29,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,015 585 430 15,650 9,710 5,940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 665 370 300 10,945 5,770 5,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 350 220 130 4,700 3,940 760
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,640 1,585 2,055 18,765 8,210 10,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 660 275 380 3,815 1,620 2,195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,655 3,410 3,245 19,435 8,610 10,820
Bachelor's degree 4,260 2,035 2,230 13,375 5,830 7,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 595 315 275 1,540 615 920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 490 225 270
Master's degree 1,345 735 600 3,615 1,700 1,915
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 300 215 85 420 245 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,475 4,960 5,515 63,065 30,830 32,235
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 160 120 6,010 3,370 2,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,565 675 890 11,670 5,710 5,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,625 4,120 4,500 45,390 21,750 23,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 680 375 300 12,320 7,370 4,950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 235 225 8,685 4,305 4,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 220 150 75 3,635 3,065 575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,165 950 1,220 13,785 6,100 7,685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 465 185 275 2,805 1,205 1,595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,310 2,605 2,705 16,480 7,075 9,405
Bachelor's degree 3,415 1,570 1,840 11,450 4,935 6,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 250 215 1,240 445 795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 70 50 395 150 245
Master's degree 1,070 555 510 3,045 1,340 1,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 355 200 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,830 8,135 8,700 92,205 45,255 46,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,860 2,270 2,585 34,540 17,100 17,445
Education 550 95 450 4,515 900 3,610
13. Education 550 100 450 4,515 900 3,610
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 410 145 265 2,375 1,060 1,315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 450 305 140
50. Visual and performing arts 390 130 260 1,925 755 1,170
Humanities 665 165 495 2,910 1,015 1,895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 10 160 330 55 275
23. English language and literature/letters 85 35 55 60 10 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 245 70 180 1,725 645 1,075
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 90 70 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 115 55 55
54. History 65 30 30 190 115 75
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 65 390 65 325
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,685 630 1,055 4,830 1,395 3,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 40 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 125 45 80 685 170 510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 185 1,045 80 970
22. Legal professions and studies 220 90 130 895 320 580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 125 10 120
42. Psychology 225 60 165 855 195 660
45. Social sciences 890 420 475 1,180 610 570
Business, management and public administration 3,525 1,685 1,835 13,880 5,270 8,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 55 705 155 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,455 1,675 1,780 13,155 5,105 8,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies 970 500 475 1,835 1,045 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 335 135 200 595 205 390
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 170 145 375 235 145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 55 30 20 245 125 115
40. Physical sciences 255 160 100 440 360 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 15 175 120 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 685 445 240 2,160 1,480 680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 515 355 160 1,780 1,335 440
25. Library science 20 0 20 185 25 160
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 75 50 155 75 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 10 20 40 35 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,965 1,685 280 12,510 11,645 865
04. Architecture and related services 65 40 25 435 215 215
14. Engineering 1,135 930 210 2,025 1,805 225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 265 25 2,375 2,175 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 3,170 3,100 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 225 10 2,690 2,630 65
48. Precision production 105 100 0 1,815 1,720 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 65 55 1,155 600 550
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 50 15 860 430 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 10 35 290 170 120
Health and related fields 1,065 275 785 6,835 1,255 5,575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 45 60 470 240 230
51. Health professions and related programs 905 205 700 6,255 975 5,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 30 30 115 50 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 335 165 165 4,660 2,475 2,180
12. Personal and culinary services 195 50 150 2,375 575 1,800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 50 40 0 1,385 1,065 315
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 70 10 875 805 70
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 4,960 5,515 63,065 30,835 32,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,850 835 1,015 17,680 9,085 8,595
Education 335 45 290 3,165 600 2,570
13. Education 335 45 290 3,165 595 2,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 115 170 1,900 815 1,085
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 355 235 120
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 160 1,545 580 965
Humanities 435 120 320 1,840 595 1,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 10 105 265 40 225
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 40 45 10 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 45 105 940 340 595
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 10 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 70 35 35
54. History 40 25 20 155 100 60
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 40 315 40 275
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,170 415 760 3,970 1,105 2,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 40 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 55 555 140 415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 170 15 160 890 60 835
22. Legal professions and studies 170 55 110 750 260 490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 110 10 100
42. Psychology 190 60 130 710 150 560
45. Social sciences 540 270 270 920 485 440
Business, management and public administration 2,685 1,265 1,420 11,360 4,190 7,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 15 55 590 115 475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,620 1,255 1,370 10,760 4,070 6,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 560 250 310 1,255 675 590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 150 510 145 365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 50 50 230 140 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 40 25 15
40. Physical sciences 185 95 90 350 280 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 120 80 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 550 340 210 1,895 1,295 605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 300 155 1,600 1,200 395
25. Library science 10 0 10 150 15 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 35 30 120 50 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 0 15 25 25 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,475 1,220 255 9,825 9,050 770
04. Architecture and related services 60 30 25 375 190 190
14. Engineering 910 710 195 1,780 1,570 210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 190 20 1,805 1,650 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 2,430 2,365 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 135 10 2,035 1,980 60
48. Precision production 70 65 10 1,390 1,300 95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 45 40 960 435 520
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 35 15 695 295 400
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 10 30 260 140 120
Health and related fields 805 190 615 5,375 985 4,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 50 410 200 215
51. Health professions and related programs 665 130 535 4,895 775 4,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 20 30 60 10 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 235 120 120 3,845 2,010 1,840
12. Personal and culinary services 145 40 105 1,920 415 1,510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 10 1,190 915 270
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 50 10 725 660 60
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,830 8,135 8,695 92,205 45,255 46,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,860 2,275 2,585 34,540 17,095 17,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,975 5,865 6,110 57,665 28,155 29,505
Location of study inside Canada 9,840 4,790 5,055 55,635 26,985 28,650
Same as province or territory of residence 9,160 4,425 4,735 54,670 26,405 28,265
Different than province or territory of residence 680 360 320 965 575 390
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,135 1,075 1,060 2,025 1,170 855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 250 190 60 215 120 95
Philippines 55 20 35 0 0 0
India 150 55 95 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 90 45 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 265 105 155 45 25 25
France 75 50 25 760 445 305
Other 1,205 560 640 940 535 405
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,470 4,955 5,515 63,065 30,830 32,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 840 1,015 17,680 9,080 8,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,620 4,120 4,505 45,385 21,750 23,640
Location of study inside Canada 7,095 3,395 3,695 43,890 20,950 22,945
Same as province or territory of residence 6,525 3,105 3,420 43,190 20,545 22,640
Different than province or territory of residence 570 295 280 705 400 305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,525 720 805 1,495 800 690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 135 45 155 90 70
Philippines 30 10 25 0 0 0
India 100 30 70 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 55 35 50 30 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 235 95 145 45 25 20
France 55 35 20 580 330 245
Other 840 370 470 660 325 335
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,830 8,135 8,700 92,205 45,255 46,950
In the labour force 11,245 5,780 5,465 65,335 33,410 31,930
Employed 10,585 5,445 5,135 62,535 31,885 30,655
Unemployed 665 335 330 2,800 1,520 1,275
Not in the labour force 5,585 2,355 3,230 26,870 11,845 15,025
Participation rate 66.8 71.1 62.8 70.9 73.8 68.0
Employment rate 62.9 66.9 59.0 67.8 70.5 65.3
Unemployment rate 5.9 5.8 6.0 4.3 4.5 4.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,830 8,135 8,695 92,205 45,255 46,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,100 2,095 3,005 24,525 10,625 13,900
Worked 11,725 6,040 5,695 67,675 34,625 33,055
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,025 3,390 2,640 33,650 18,280 15,365
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,700 2,645 3,050 34,030 16,345 17,685
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.4 42.4 43.9 44.2 43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,245 5,780 5,465 65,335 33,405 31,925
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 915 410 500
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,400 64,420 32,995 31,420
Employee 9,460 4,570 4,890 56,135 28,050 28,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,575 1,070 505 8,285 4,940 3,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,245 5,780 5,465 65,330 33,410 31,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 135 70 915 410 500
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,035 5,640 5,395 64,415 32,995 31,425
0 Management occupations 2,035 1,365 670 7,910 5,070 2,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,385 790 1,595 10,710 3,145 7,565
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,290 960 330 4,630 3,585 1,050
3 Health occupations 650 170 475 4,525 785 3,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 310 765 8,470 2,450 6,025
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 370 170 205 2,060 1,015 1,045
6 Sales and service occupations 2,490 1,230 1,255 13,360 5,595 7,765
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 550 505 40 9,325 8,890 435
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 35 30 0 755 610 145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 115 55 2,665 1,845 830
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,245 5,780 5,465 65,330 33,410 31,925
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 210 140 70 910 415 505
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,040 5,645 5,395 64,420 32,995 31,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 10 20 795 485 315
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 125 95 40
22 Utilities 45 25 15 765 495 280
23 Construction 335 290 45 5,035 4,415 620
31-33 Manufacturing 1,260 815 445 7,520 5,330 2,190
41 Wholesale trade 935 520 415 2,735 1,900 840
44-45 Retail trade 1,345 605 745 8,105 3,605 4,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 425 270 2,510 1,880 630
51 Information and cultural industries 380 230 150 1,810 1,100 710
52 Finance and insurance 660 355 310 3,000 1,260 1,735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 285 150 135 1,035 615 420
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,455 910 540 4,985 2,650 2,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 10 25 50 10 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 165 140 2,300 1,395 910
61 Educational services 780 220 560 5,120 1,300 3,820
62 Health care and social assistance 960 195 765 7,505 1,205 6,300
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 240 130 110 1,270 645 625
72 Accommodation and food services 645 315 330 3,055 1,195 1,865
81 Other services (except public administration) 345 145 200 2,910 1,325 1,585
91 Public administration 285 125 160 3,780 2,105 1,670
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,585 5,450 5,135 62,535 31,885 30,650
Worked at home 1,080 580 495 4,605 2,300 2,310
Worked outside Canada 95 80 15 100 75 25
No fixed workplace address 705 490 215 5,745 4,450 1,295
Worked at usual place 8,705 4,295 4,410 52,080 25,065 27,020
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,705 4,295 4,405 52,085 25,060 27,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 865 320 540 8,450 3,600 4,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 7,145 3,500 3,645 6,745 2,945 3,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 645 440 205 36,820 18,465 18,350
Commute to a different province or territory 50 35 10 70 50 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,410 4,785 4,620 57,825 29,510 28,315
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,455 3,965 3,490 48,225 25,190 23,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 550 200 355 1,870 810 1,060
Public transit 1,090 490 605 5,075 2,270 2,805
Walked 195 60 135 1,750 710 1,040
Bicycle 35 40 0 450 300 145
Other method 80 35 45 460 230 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,405 4,785 4,625 57,825 29,510 28,315
Less than 15 minutes 2,170 870 1,305 13,080 5,710 7,370
15 to 29 minutes 3,065 1,590 1,475 16,180 7,795 8,385
30 to 44 minutes 2,030 1,185 850 14,035 7,920 6,110
45 to 59 minutes 960 545 415 7,250 4,220 3,030
60 minutes and over 1,180 600 580 7,285 3,870 3,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,410 4,785 4,625 57,825 29,510 28,315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 225 95 5,295 4,295 1,000
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,280 715 560 12,435 7,670 4,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,990 1,490 1,505 18,350 8,085 10,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,335 1,185 1,155 10,040 3,850 6,190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,425 610 815 4,350 1,560 2,790
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,060 565 500 7,365 4,055 3,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,000 6,130 5,865 68,945 35,195 33,745
Single responses 9,855 5,100 4,755 65,785 33,400 32,385
Official languages 9,775 5,070 4,710 65,720 33,355 32,370
English 6,965 3,590 3,375 3,185 1,760 1,430
French 2,815 1,480 1,340 62,535 31,600 30,935
Non-official languages 75 35 45 65 40 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 45 65 40 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 50 40 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 50 35 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 40 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 40 10 0 10
Chinese languages 55 25 35 10 10 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,145 1,030 1,110 3,160 1,800 1,355
English and French 2,030 965 1,060 3,040 1,750 1,285
English and non-official language 50 40 10 15 0 10
French and non-official language 10 10 10 55 20 30
English, French and non-official language 50 20 30 55 25 25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,000 6,135 5,865 68,945 35,195 33,750
None 4,900 2,480 2,415 46,335 22,515 23,820
English 2,205 1,205 1,000 19,790 11,125 8,665
French 4,590 2,250 2,335 2,440 1,390 1,050
Non-official language 210 130 80 225 100 125
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 80 225 100 125
English and French 0 10 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 125 50 75
French and non-official language 60 45 20 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,780 9,635 10,145 113,380 55,940 57,435
Non-movers 18,765 9,180 9,595 102,070 50,505 51,565
Movers 1,015 460 555 11,310 5,435 5,870
Non-migrants 480 230 250 4,005 1,900 2,100
Migrants 530 225 305 7,305 3,535 3,770
Internal migrants 435 185 245 7,160 3,455 3,705
Intraprovincial migrants 395 170 225 7,055 3,400 3,655
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 110 55 55
External migrants 100 40 60 145 80 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,190 9,350 9,835 107,385 52,955 54,430
Non-movers 15,240 7,485 7,750 70,630 35,305 35,330
Movers 3,955 1,865 2,085 36,760 17,650 19,105
Non-migrants 1,640 755 890 11,710 5,495 6,210
Migrants 2,315 1,115 1,195 25,045 12,155 12,895
Internal migrants 1,690 830 860 24,320 11,760 12,555
Intraprovincial migrants 1,520 750 770 23,910 11,555 12,355
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 85 400 205 200
External migrants 620 285 335 730 390 340

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kirkland, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Beloeil--Chambly [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 11, 2024).

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