Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Shawnigan - Mill Bay [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Shawnigan - Mill Bay British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Shawnigan - Mill Bay [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	40,745	...	...	7,021	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,077	...	...	6,543r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,356	...	...	2,857	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,623	...	...	2,727	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	380.3	...	...	527.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	107.13	...	...	13.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	40,745	19,770	20,970	7,025	3,540	3,490
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,870	2,640	1,165	630	535
0 to 4 years	1,970	1,030	940	335	170	165
5 to 9 years	1,875	975	900	420	225	185
10 to 14 years	1,665	870	800	415	240	180
15 to 64 years	25,545	12,670	12,875	4,675	2,295	2,380
15 to 19 years	1,970	1,000	970	445	220	230
20 to 24 years	2,470	1,260	1,215	310	180	135
25 to 29 years	2,415	1,240	1,175	285	150	130
30 to 34 years	2,170	1,100	1,075	340	160	180
35 to 39 years	2,305	1,170	1,135	420	200	220
40 to 44 years	2,045	1,035	1,010	450	230	220
45 to 49 years	2,335	1,115	1,220	525	230	295
50 to 54 years	3,150	1,525	1,625	690	335	355
55 to 59 years	3,490	1,695	1,800	670	315	350
60 to 64 years	3,180	1,535	1,645	545	275	270
65 years and over	9,685	4,230	5,450	1,185	615	570
65 to 69 years	2,905	1,380	1,525	485	250	230
70 to 74 years	2,475	1,130	1,355	255	140	120
75 to 79 years	1,630	710	920	185	105	85
80 to 84 years	1,265	525	740	130	65	60
85 years and over	1,405	485	920	130	55	75
85 to 89 years	895	340	555	65	35	30
90 to 94 years	395	125	270	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	100	20	80	10	5	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	14.5	12.6	16.6	17.8	15.3
15 to 64 years	62.7	64.1	61.4	66.5	64.8	68.2
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	26.0	16.9	17.4	16.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.4	1.9	1.6	2.1
Average age of the population	45.4	43.9	46.8	42.6	42.1	43.0
Median age of the population	48.3	46.0	50.1	46.2	45.2	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,625	...	...	2,725	...	...
Single-detached house	8,745	...	...	2,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,860	...	...	190	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,185	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,530	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,715	...	...	55	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,625	...	...	2,725	...	...
1 person	6,865	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	6,855	...	...	1,125	...	...
3 persons	2,465	...	...	460	...	...
4 persons	1,655	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	790	...	...	180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,910	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	35,230	16,900	18,330	5,860	2,905	2,955
Married or living common law	18,820	9,410	9,405	3,870	1,935	1,935
Married	10,405	5,210	5,190	3,170	1,585	1,585
Living common law	8,410	4,200	4,210	700	350	350
Not married and not living common law	16,415	7,490	8,925	1,990	970	1,020
Never married	9,910	5,345	4,570	1,190	650	540
Separated	540	240	300	150	80	75
Divorced	3,100	1,245	1,850	400	170	230
Widowed	2,855	655	2,205	245	70	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,270	...	...	2,160	...	...
2 persons	6,810	...	...	1,210	...	...
3 persons	2,305	...	...	440	...	...
4 persons	1,545	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	610	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,275	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total couple families	9,100	...	...	1,890	...	...
Married couples	4,895	...	...	1,535	...	...
Common-law couples	4,200	...	...	350	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,170	...	...	275	...	...
Female parent	1,655	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	515	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,100	...	...	1,890	...	...
Couples without children	5,380	...	...	1,040	...	...
Couples with children	3,720	...	...	845	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	270	...	...
1 child	1,430	...	...	165	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,910	4,265	4,640	905	430	470
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,620	...	...	2,725	...	...
One-census-family households	11,010	...	...	2,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,270	...	...	985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,740	...	...	1,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,485	...	...	620	...	...
One-person households	6,860	...	...	545	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	620	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,670	19,290	20,385	6,985	3,525	3,465
English only	170	105	75	6,330	3,205	3,125
French only	25,025	11,460	13,565	0	0	0
English and French	14,440	7,715	6,725	650	315	335
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,670	19,290	20,385	6,990	3,520	3,460
English	1,295	660	630	6,870	3,465	3,405
French	38,150	18,515	19,630	105	55	50
English and French	195	100	95	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,395	710	685	105	55	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.7	3.4	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,670	19,285	20,385	6,985	3,525	3,465
Single responses	39,205	19,065	20,145	6,910	3,490	3,415
Official languages	38,640	18,775	19,860	6,535	3,325	3,210
English	1,160	585	575	6,430	3,275	3,160
French	37,480	18,195	19,285	100	50	50
Non-official languages	570	285	280	375	165	210
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	290	280	375	165	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	145	150	270	130	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	40	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Russian	15	5	5	10	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	155	70	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	15	10	5	50	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	70	40	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	10	0	15	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	110	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	15	10	5
Portuguese	15	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Spanish	115	45	70	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	30	10	20
Chinese languages	35	20	20	30	10	20
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	460	225	240	80	35	45
English and French	395	195	200	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	30
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,675	19,290	20,385	6,990	3,525	3,465
Single responses	39,100	19,000	20,100	6,905	3,490	3,415
Official languages	38,875	18,900	19,980	6,815	3,450	3,365
English	920	470	455	6,795	3,445	3,350
French	37,955	18,430	19,525	20	10	10
Non-official languages	225	100	125	95	40	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	120	90	40	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	45	60	55	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	30	50	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	570	290	280	80	35	50
English and French	405	200	210	10	5	10
English and non-official language	20	15	5	70	30	40
French and non-official language	120	65	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,670	19,290	20,385	6,990	3,520	3,465
None	36,770	17,830	18,940	6,605	3,350	3,255
English	2,080	1,060	1,020	65	25	40
French	555	270	285	125	60	60
Non-official language	200	105	95	175	75	100
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	195	100	95	175	75	100
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,430	16,185	17,240	5,720	2,845	2,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,460	15,755	16,700	5,480	2,735	2,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,972	35,842	24,419	39,141	48,976	30,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,470	15,755	16,715	5,490	2,735	2,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,308	31,686	23,015	34,800	42,086	27,827
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,330	13,805	13,520	5,135	2,580	2,560
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,091	33,586	21,282	35,725	46,003	27,072
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,210	12,105	14,105	3,640	1,610	2,035
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,905	8,469	9,469	6,152	7,811	5,356
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,715	11,595	10,120	4,250	2,190	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,242	32,560	24,635	34,188	43,648	27,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,725	2,870	2,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,425	15,715	16,715	5,470	2,760	2,710
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,064	42,636	29,884	47,672	56,463	38,716
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,440	15,715	16,720	5,470	2,765	2,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,654	35,461	26,137	39,738	46,083	33,263
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,350	13,805	13,545	5,075	2,575	2,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,619	40,585	26,519	46,015	55,295	36,453
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,170	11,985	14,185	3,575	1,560	2,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,551	9,151	9,889	7,626	8,611	6,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,715	11,535	10,180	4,230	2,150	2,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,705	38,128	28,692	44,318	54,054	34,219
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,725	2,870	2,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,020	4,890	4,130	1,970	1,120	845
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,445	49,874	38,295	57,054	66,043	52,098
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,876	55,026	41,603	64,309	72,696	53,183
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.7	83.5	72.4	89.4	91.7	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.2	58.8	70.3	71.8	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.3	16.5	27.6	10.5	8.4	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,720	2,845	2,875
Without total income	975	430	535	240	110	130
With total income	32,460	15,755	16,705	5,480	2,735	2,745
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,730	1,510	2,220	745	290	455
$10,000 to $19,999	6,850	2,425	4,425	845	320	520
$20,000 to $29,999	5,670	2,430	3,240	645	250	390
$30,000 to $39,999	4,855	2,485	2,370	550	275	275
$40,000 to $49,999	3,895	2,035	1,855	565	260	310
$50,000 to $59,999	2,465	1,475	990	465	240	220
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	1,015	635	410	245	165
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	810	460	320	200	120
$80,000 to $89,999	795	575	225	295	170	120
$90,000 to $99,999	450	340	110	195	135	65
$100,000 and over	840	665	175	455	345	110
$100,000 to $149,999	660	520	130	320	245	80
$150,000 and over	180	140	45	125	100	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,720	2,845	2,875
Without after-tax income	955	430	530	235	105	130
With after-tax income	32,470	15,760	16,715	5,490	2,735	2,750
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.3	97.0	96.0	96.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,880	1,535	2,350	790	305	485
$10,000 to $19,999	7,200	2,565	4,635	885	350	535
$20,000 to $29,999	6,980	3,195	3,785	760	325	435
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	3,115	2,850	675	320	360
$40,000 to $49,999	3,720	2,150	1,575	665	320	345
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,360	830	530	320	210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	910	410	420	255	165
$70,000 to $79,999	550	405	145	315	200	115
$80,000 and over	660	520	145	450	340	115
$80,000 to $89,999	260	215	45	160	125	40
$90,000 to $99,999	145	120	25	105	75	30
$100,000 and over	255	185	70	185	140	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,720	2,845	2,875
Without employment income	11,720	4,595	7,120	1,470	655	820
With employment income	21,715	11,595	10,120	4,245	2,190	2,055
Percentage with employment income	65.0	71.6	58.7	74.2	77.0	71.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,290	2,005	1,285	730	370	360
$5,000 to $9,999	1,585	645	940	325	145	175
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,380	2,000	510	195	315
$20,000 to $29,999	3,090	1,445	1,645	415	190	230
$30,000 to $39,999	2,900	1,405	1,490	345	140	210
$40,000 to $49,999	2,265	1,225	1,040	360	165	200
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	930	605	325	150	175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	745	455	265	165	95
$70,000 to $79,999	960	615	345	265	170	90
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,200	315	720	510	210
$80,000 to $89,999	605	455	150	220	125	85
$90,000 to $99,999	340	265	75	160	115	50
$100,000 and over	575	485	95	340	270	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,620	...	...	2,725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,952	...	...	83,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,525	...	...	71,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,860	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,504	...	...	39,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,926	...	...	35,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,760	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,735	...	...	96,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,987	...	...	83,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,625	...	...	2,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	95,113	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,395	...	...	79,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,865	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,287	...	...	46,631	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,344	...	...	38,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,760	...	...	2,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,431	...	...	107,570	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,431	...	...	89,772	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,625	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	925	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,215	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,215	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,000	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,075	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,120	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	975	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,485	...	...	195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,190	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	...	...	195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	930	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,200	...	...	1,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	680	...	...	265	...	...
$200,000 and over	265	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,625	...	...	2,725	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	935	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,250	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,405	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,370	...	...	100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,320	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,215	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,810	...	...	805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,055	...	...	375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	225	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,315	...	...	2,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,000	...	...	96,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,124	...	...	82,896	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,115	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,302	...	...	74,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,745	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,112	...	...	122,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,418	...	...	102,839	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,195	...	...	54,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,841	...	...	49,088	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,325	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,762	...	...	106,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,594	...	...	88,731	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,883	...	...	93,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,588	...	...	79,193	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,760	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,089	...	...	136,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,958	...	...	111,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,090	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,577	...	...	60,041	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,579	...	...	51,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,170	3,905	4,270	780	375	410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,203	29,370	22,835	34,688	37,205	33,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,867	26,647	22,076	32,032	33,152	30,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,185	3,865	4,320	780	375	405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,483	36,414	28,965	43,555	48,469	38,974
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,937	30,465	25,675	36,422	39,427	33,619
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,840	3,455	3,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,410	12,060	13,350	2,855	1,410	1,445
In the bottom decile	4,345	1,980	2,360	540	255	285
In the second decile	5,200	2,230	2,975	480	220	255
In the third decile	5,570	2,720	2,845	535	280	250
In the fourth decile	5,465	2,705	2,760	565	275	290
In the fifth decile	4,835	2,425	2,405	735	375	360
In the top half of the distribution	13,500	6,980	6,520	3,985	2,045	1,945
In the sixth decile	4,205	2,120	2,085	695	355	340
In the seventh decile	3,590	1,855	1,735	815	415	400
In the eighth decile	2,805	1,475	1,325	905	465	440
In the ninth decile	1,900	1,020	885	895	470	425
In the top decile	1,005	510	490	680	345	340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	38,910	19,040	19,870	6,840	3,455	3,390
0 to 17 years	6,545	3,390	3,155	1,415	765	655
0 to 5 years	2,355	1,235	1,120	400	195	205
18 to 64 years	24,215	11,960	12,250	4,280	2,090	2,185
65 years and over	8,155	3,690	4,465	1,150	600	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,910	2,935	3,970	715	330	380
0 to 17 years	1,285	655	635	160	80	75
0 to 5 years	445	210	235	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	3,955	1,765	2,190	460	205	255
65 years and over	1,670	520	1,150	95	50	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	15.4	20.0	10.5	9.6	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.3	20.1	11.3	10.5	11.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	17.0	21.0	11.3	12.8	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.3	14.8	17.9	10.7	9.8	11.7
65 years and over (%)	20.5	14.1	25.8	8.3	8.3	8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,460	1,645	1,815	375	175	195
0 to 17 years	595	305	295	80	40	40
0 to 5 years	220	105	110	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,660	1,265	1,395	275	130	145
65 years and over	205	75	125	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.6	9.1	5.5	5.1	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	9.0	9.4	5.7	5.2	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	8.5	9.8	5.0	5.1	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.0	10.6	11.4	6.4	6.2	6.6
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.0	2.8	2.2	1.7	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	38,910	19,040	19,870	6,860	3,505	3,345
Official languages	38,850	19,030	19,820	6,830	3,500	3,330
English	14,470	7,725	6,745	6,830	3,500	3,330
French	38,680	18,935	19,740	635	310	325
Non-official languages	1,420	700	720	575	265	310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,420	700	720	575	265	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	135	110	0	10	10
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	235	135	100	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	230	130	100	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	10	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	25	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	20	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	955	470	480	420	210	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	50	40	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	45	40	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	45	205	105	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	30	20	10	65	25	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	100	55	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	50	15	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	30	15	15
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	405	415	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	20	20	10
Portuguese	25	15	10	25	20	10
Romanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Spanish	665	310	350	100	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	20	40	50	25	25
Chinese languages	55	25	35	55	30	25
Cantonese	35	0	30	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	50	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,855	3,505	3,345
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	38,585	18,885	19,700	6,595	3,395	3,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,545	3,435	3,110	1,425	775	650
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	32,035	15,445	16,590	5,165	2,610	2,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	325	155	170	265	115	145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	38,910	19,040	19,870	6,855	3,505	3,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,870	18,565	19,310	5,985	3,090	2,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	950	435	515	820	395	425
Before 1981	330	140	185	470	240	225
1981 to 1990	150	80	65	95	40	50
1991 to 2000	140	45	95	70	35	35
2001 to 2010	240	125	120	140	60	80
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	35	15	15
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	110	45	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	90	40	50	50	20	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	45	20	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	950	440	515	820	395	425
Under 5 years	165	70	95	110	60	50
5 to 14 years	175	80	95	135	65	75
15 to 24 years	195	85	110	205	100	110
25 to 44 years	365	185	180	305	145	165
45 years and over	45	10	35	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	950	435	515	825	395	425
Americas	190	50	140	85	15	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	20	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	20	75	60	15	45
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	25	0	0	10
Europe	390	210	185	540	295	245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	150	90	55	0	0	10
Germany	25	10	25	45	25	25
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	25	15	15	10	10	10
Netherlands	30	15	20	55	15	35
Poland	0	0	10	0	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	45	35	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	330	185	140
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	75	50	20
Africa	215	115	95	55	20	30
Algeria	35	20	15	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	90	50	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	65	35	30	15	10	15
Asia	150	55	90	110	40	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	15	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	25	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	25	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	90	40	50	50	20	30
Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	20	10	30	15	15
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,860	3,510	3,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,070	485	585	955	460	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,240	595	645	1,345	725	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,605	17,965	18,645	4,550	2,320	2,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	295	335	375	155	220
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	155	115	215	80	135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	100	30	110	65	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	105	15	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	295	105	190	140	55	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	20	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,855	3,505	3,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	215	245	410	235	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	390	220	175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	180	90	90	145	105	45
Métis	215	110	105	245	120	130
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	15	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	38,455	18,830	19,625	6,450	3,270	3,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,860	3,510	3,345
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	50	110	90	50	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	38,755	18,990	19,760	6,760	3,460	3,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	38,915	19,040	19,870	6,855	3,510	3,345
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	185	210	35	25	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	185	210	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	170	155	10	10	10
Métis single ancestry	55	15	40	30	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,265	625	645	430	220	210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	610	625	430	225	210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	510	525	205	130	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	95	100	225	95	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,250	18,235	19,020	6,390	3,255	3,130
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	38,910	19,045	19,870	6,855	3,510	3,345
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	670	330	340	300	125	175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	15	40	25	15
Chinese	70	25	50	55	30	30
Black	185	95	90	70	30	45
Filipino	20	10	10	25	0	20
Latin American	85	35	50	0	0	0
Arab	190	115	80	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	25	30	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	35	15	15
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	0	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	38,240	18,710	19,530	6,555	3,380	3,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	38,915	19,040	19,870	6,855	3,505	3,345
North American Aboriginal origins	1,660	805	850	470	250	215
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,400	695	705	215	135	85
Inuit	15	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	285	125	170	250	115	135
Other North American origins	30,650	14,955	15,695	2,255	1,165	1,095
Acadian	195	105	95	10	0	0
American	285	105	180	175	100	75
Canadian	29,525	14,445	15,075	2,075	1,055	1,015
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,120	530	590	35	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	12,665	6,195	6,475	5,810	2,960	2,855
British Isles origins	3,325	1,620	1,705	4,610	2,355	2,250
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	840	415	430	3,075	1,540	1,535
Irish	2,105	1,005	1,100	1,560	775	780
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	855	410	445	2,210	1,130	1,085
Welsh	20	10	15	225	105	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	10	10	225	115	110
French origins	9,390	4,605	4,790	700	315	385
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	105	30	80	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	9,335	4,595	4,740	700	315	380
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,115	495	620	1,465	715	750
Austrian	15	10	10	40	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	190	95	105	50	25	25
Dutch	170	60	110	365	155	215
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	1,050	520	525
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	110	55	50	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	35	20	20	790	390	400
Danish	10	10	0	140	65	75
Finnish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	50	40
Norwegian	10	0	10	310	150	160
Swedish	0	0	0	155	80	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	75	40	30
Eastern European origins	330	170	165	980	460	525
Bulgarian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	65	40	30	95	45	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	60	220	115	100
Romanian	75	45	30	50	20	25
Russian	75	15	55	90	35	50
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	470	205	270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins	975	495	475	285	125	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	15	0	0
Italian	675	340	330	175	90	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	50	45	40	10	35
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	55	45	25	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	20	25	20	15	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	130	70	60	30	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	20	0	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	50	90	15	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	360	165	190	60	35	30
Central and West African origins	45	20	25	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	275	145	130	10	0	0
Algerian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	150	75	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	0	10	40	20	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	10	35	20	20
Asian origins	280	125	160	300	135	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	65	30	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	15	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	30	10	20	65	30	30
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	15	45	25	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	160	60	100	170	65	100
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	95	30	60	70	35	30
Filipino	20	10	15	40	10	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	25	10	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	105	70	35
Australian	0	0	0	65	45	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,625	...	...	2,745	...	...
Owner	10,695	...	...	2,325	...	...
Renter	7,925	...	...	415	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,625	...	...	2,740	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	17,390	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,620	...	...	2,740	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,065	...	...	190	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,420	...	...	575	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,175	...	...	1,125	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,925	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,620	...	...	2,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,665	...	...	430	...	...
5 rooms	3,435	...	...	400	...	...
6 rooms	2,270	...	...	485	...	...
7 rooms	2,195	...	...	410	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,060	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,620	...	...	2,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,545	...	...	2,730	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,620	...	...	2,740	...	...
Suitable	18,130	...	...	2,690	...	...
Not suitable	490	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,625	...	...	2,740	...	...
1960 or before	5,930	...	...	255	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,330	...	...	695	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,680	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,270	...	...	540	...	...
2001 to 2005	455	...	...	205	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,000	...	...	310	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	955	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,620	...	...	2,740	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,430	...	...	2,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,195	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,620	...	...	2,740	...	...
1 household maintainer	12,300	...	...	1,325	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,165	...	...	1,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,620	...	...	2,740	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,255	...	...	225	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	465	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,220	...	...	640	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,285	...	...	720	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,430	...	...	385	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,660	...	...	200	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,580	...	...	2,735	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,165	...	...	2,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,415	...	...	590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,170	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,665	...	...	2,315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	68.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.4	...	...	18.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,422	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,410	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,015	...	...	425,221	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,440	...	...	465,196	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,930	...	...	415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	3.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	41.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	1,028	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,114	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,430	16,185	17,240	5,725	2,870	2,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,570	4,780	4,785	830	445	385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,885	3,710	4,175	1,585	790	790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,980	7,700	8,280	3,305	1,635	1,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,135	4,180	2,960	755	585	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,175	2,590	2,580	190	100	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,965	1,590	375	565	485	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,190	2,005	3,190	1,180	460	715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	290	525	290	85	210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,225	1,615	1,080	500	580
Bachelor's degree	2,010	815	1,190	685	290	390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	120	185	80	40	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	25	10	15
Master's degree	440	235	200	255	140	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	40	20	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,915	1,885	2,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,270	2,360	1,910	270	170	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,885	2,460	2,425	1,080	515	560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,565	1,195	1,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,435	3,065	2,370	545	425	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,980	1,895	2,090	150	90	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,450	1,175	280	395	345	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,675	1,375	2,295	960	340	620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	225	350	210	65	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,095	835	1,260	850	365	485
Bachelor's degree	1,560	615	940	555	230	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	50	130	70	30	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	0	20	15	0	10
Master's degree	305	155	155	190	95	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	15	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,430	16,190	17,245	5,725	2,870	2,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,450	8,490	8,960	2,415	1,240	1,180
Education	1,390	360	1,025	280	70	210
13. Education	1,390	360	1,030	280	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	330	125	205	100	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	20	30	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	45	185	70	20	50
Humanities	760	325	435	130	60	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	20	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	245	315	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	25	0	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	30	35	15	10	10
54. History	30	15	10	20	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	270	760	365	115	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	60	25	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	25	385	75	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	175	65	110	65	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	135	40	95	55	20	35
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	125	60	65
Business, management and public administration	3,090	850	2,240	560	215	345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	140	50	20	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,905	805	2,100	500	195	310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	400	240	160	90	45	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	35	35	40	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	15	30	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	110	30	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	50	40	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	355	210	145	75	40	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	315	180	130	65	40	25
25. Library science	20	20	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,305	4,075	225	830	775	50
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	20	15	10	10
14. Engineering	265	250	15	95	75	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	835	750	90	130	110	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,085	1,080	10	265	265	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,220	1,185	35	250	240	10
48. Precision production	845	785	60	75	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	115	75	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	130	145	45	30	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	70	45	20
Health and related fields	2,350	310	2,040	530	85	440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	25	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	270	2,010	470	65	405
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	755	880	235	110	125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,035	235	805	145	40	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	205	175	30	30	15	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	340	40	55	50	0
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,925	10,325	10,600	3,915	1,885	2,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,345	690	655
Education	860	195	660	160	35	130
13. Education	860	200	660	165	35	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	85	155	60	15	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	25	135	45	10	40
Humanities	410	145	265	85	35	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	105	185	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	10	10	10
54. History	25	15	15	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	785	175	615	300	85	220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	25	20	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	15	325	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	130	40	90	55	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	90	25	70	45	10	30
45. Social sciences	130	70	60	105	40	60
Business, management and public administration	2,360	595	1,770	460	155	305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	105	35	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,240	585	1,655	415	145	270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	290	180	110	85	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	40	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	95	25	20	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	35	35	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	190	110	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	275	175	100	60	35	25
25. Library science	15	15	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,170	2,975	200	640	595	45
04. Architecture and related services	45	20	25	15	10	10
14. Engineering	210	195	15	75	60	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	85	90	70	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	710	700	0	210	210	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	910	30	195	190	10
48. Precision production	640	595	45	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	115	100	65	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	110	105	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	65	45	25
Health and related fields	1,825	220	1,605	450	75	375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	25	45	25	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,765	190	1,575	395	55	345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,270	605	665	160	75	90
12. Personal and culinary services	800	190	610	100	30	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	145	20	25	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	270	35	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,720	2,870	2,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,455	8,490	8,955	2,415	1,235	1,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,980	7,695	8,280	3,310	1,635	1,675
Location of study inside Canada	15,700	7,540	8,160	2,850	1,405	1,445
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	7,350	8,040	2,030	950	1,085
Different than province or territory of residence	310	185	125	815	455	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	280	160	120	460	225	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	95	55	45
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	140	60	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	15
France	105	70	30	0	0	0
Other	125	75	50	180	100	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,925	10,320	10,600	3,915	1,885	2,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,150	4,815	4,330	1,350	690	660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,775	5,505	6,270	2,565	1,195	1,375
Location of study inside Canada	11,565	5,395	6,170	2,270	1,075	1,195
Same as province or territory of residence	11,390	5,300	6,090	1,690	765	930
Different than province or territory of residence	175	95	75	575	310	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	110	100	295	125	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	15	75	30	40
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	70	20	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	10	10
France	80	45	30	0	0	0
Other	105	55	50	120	50	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,725	2,870	2,855
In the labour force	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,870	1,995	1,875
Employed	17,915	9,090	8,820	3,660	1,900	1,765
Unemployed	1,615	1,005	615	215	105	110
Not in the labour force	13,900	6,095	7,805	1,855	870	980
Participation rate	58.4	62.4	54.7	67.6	69.5	65.7
Employment rate	53.6	56.1	51.2	63.9	66.2	61.8
Unemployment rate	8.3	10.0	6.5	5.6	5.3	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,430	16,190	17,240	5,725	2,870	2,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,515	5,880	7,635	1,705	765	945
Worked	19,915	10,310	9,610	4,020	2,105	1,910
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,215	5,025	4,190	2,020	1,150	870
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,705	5,285	5,420	1,995	955	1,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.4	42.6	42.6	42.6	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,870	1,995	1,870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	55	20	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,720	9,110	3,815	1,980	1,835
Employee	16,940	8,635	8,305	3,195	1,605	1,590
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,885	1,090	800	615	370	245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,530	10,095	9,435	3,870	1,995	1,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	375	330	60	15	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,825	9,725	9,105	3,815	1,980	1,835
0 Management occupations	1,405	850	555	510	335	175
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,430	605	1,825	560	145	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	760	605	150	255	180	70
3 Health occupations	1,610	190	1,420	245	25	220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,125	520	1,605	450	150	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	135	150	135	65	70
6 Sales and service occupations	4,665	1,890	2,775	845	315	535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,500	220	655	640	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	90	65	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,595	1,240	350	70	55	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,530	10,095	9,430	3,870	1,995	1,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	700	370	330	55	20	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,830	9,725	9,105	3,810	1,980	1,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	145	110	75	50	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	55	45	0	20	15	0
22 Utilities	205	170	35	0	0	10
23 Construction	1,275	1,145	130	465	405	65
31-33 Manufacturing	2,735	2,180	555	155	130	20
41 Wholesale trade	695	490	205	125	95	30
44-45 Retail trade	2,680	1,140	1,545	460	245	215
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	995	320	115	100	15
51 Information and cultural industries	150	85	60	60	30	30
52 Finance and insurance	375	75	300	140	45	95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	115	60	45	30	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	705	355	350	275	130	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	775	510	265	180	115	65
61 Educational services	1,125	370	755	390	120	265
62 Health care and social assistance	2,995	395	2,600	375	60	315
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	145	140	90	45	35
72 Accommodation and food services	1,260	450	805	260	90	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,025	500	525	190	60	125
91 Public administration	740	410	335	395	195	200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,915	9,090	8,820	3,655	1,900	1,765
Worked at home	800	345	455	380	190	195
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,475	1,200	275	515	410	110
Worked at usual place	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,735	1,280	1,450
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,625	7,535	8,095	2,735	1,280	1,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,535	4,205	5,330	395	135	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	685	375	305	1,070	465	600
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,340	2,910	2,430	1,240	650	585
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	20	35	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	17,105	8,735	8,365	3,250	1,690	1,560
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,055	7,785	7,275	2,805	1,500	1,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	345	325	170	65	105
Public transit	165	65	100	105	60	40
Walked	880	355	525	100	25	70
Bicycle	150	115	40	15	0	0
Other method	180	70	110	60	35	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,250	1,690	1,560
Less than 15 minutes	7,745	3,375	4,365	680	305	380
15 to 29 minutes	5,180	2,750	2,430	795	355	440
30 to 44 minutes	2,135	1,230	905	655	365	295
45 to 59 minutes	1,095	715	380	525	305	220
60 minutes and over	950	665	285	590	360	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	17,100	8,735	8,365	3,250	1,695	1,560
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,560	1,135	430	270	185	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,325	2,230	1,090	860	560	300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,050	2,450	2,600	885	475	410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,755	925	1,825	590	190	395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,430	460	970	245	70	175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,535	1,455	405	210	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,495	10,615	9,880	4,150	2,150	2,000
Single responses	19,670	10,090	9,580	4,135	2,145	1,985
Official languages	19,660	10,085	9,570	4,125	2,145	1,990
English	645	345	300	4,130	2,145	1,985
French	19,010	9,745	9,260	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	525	305	10	0	15
English and French	805	520	285	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,495	10,615	9,880	4,150	2,150	2,000
None	15,065	7,915	7,155	4,080	2,110	1,970
English	4,870	2,380	2,490	0	0	0
French	485	265	215	50	30	20
Non-official language	45	40	10	10	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	15	10	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,490	18,825	19,665	6,780	3,460	3,315
Non-movers	33,670	16,450	17,220	5,900	3,020	2,880
Movers	4,825	2,375	2,450	880	440	440
Non-migrants	3,440	1,685	1,750	230	125	105
Migrants	1,390	690	695	650	315	335
Internal migrants	1,365	680	685	615	300	315
Intraprovincial migrants	1,305	640	665	505	250	260
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	15	110	50	55
External migrants	20	10	15	35	20	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,945	18,040	18,900	6,550	3,340	3,210
Non-movers	22,880	11,140	11,740	4,050	2,060	1,995
Movers	14,065	6,900	7,165	2,500	1,285	1,215
Non-migrants	9,645	4,915	4,735	620	310	310
Migrants	4,415	1,985	2,430	1,875	970	905
Internal migrants	4,285	1,940	2,345	1,720	900	820
Intraprovincial migrants	4,135	1,885	2,250	1,440	755	685
Interprovincial migrants	150	55	95	280	140	140
External migrants	130	45	85	155	75	80