Census Profile, 2016 Census
Vaudreuil-Dorion, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Vaudreuil-Dorion, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Vaudreuil-Soulanges, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Vaudreuil-Dorion, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Vaudreuil-Dorion, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,117	...	...	149,349	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,305	...	...	139,353	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	14.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,853	...	...	59,474	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,453	...	...	57,515	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	524.1	...	...	174.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.73	...	...	855.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,115	18,425	19,695	149,350	74,100	75,250
0 to 14 years	8,060	4,105	3,955	29,280	15,045	14,230
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,375	1,350	8,995	4,645	4,350
5 to 9 years	2,900	1,470	1,425	10,425	5,365	5,060
10 to 14 years	2,430	1,260	1,180	9,855	5,030	4,820
15 to 64 years	24,835	12,140	12,695	98,940	49,120	49,820
15 to 19 years	2,135	1,075	1,060	9,135	4,655	4,485
20 to 24 years	1,920	1,000	920	8,110	4,255	3,850
25 to 29 years	1,990	950	1,045	7,110	3,510	3,595
30 to 34 years	2,530	1,195	1,340	8,395	4,040	4,360
35 to 39 years	3,355	1,580	1,775	10,965	5,245	5,720
40 to 44 years	3,025	1,490	1,530	11,240	5,455	5,780
45 to 49 years	2,755	1,390	1,370	11,415	5,735	5,680
50 to 54 years	2,670	1,350	1,325	12,300	6,155	6,150
55 to 59 years	2,430	1,190	1,235	10,995	5,540	5,445
60 to 64 years	2,015	915	1,095	9,275	4,535	4,740
65 years and over	5,225	2,180	3,045	21,130	9,930	11,200
65 to 69 years	1,730	760	975	7,775	3,810	3,965
70 to 74 years	1,290	590	695	5,670	2,785	2,885
75 to 79 years	860	380	485	3,470	1,675	1,795
80 to 84 years	635	260	370	2,210	985	1,230
85 years and over	710	185	525	2,005	680	1,330
85 to 89 years	465	135	330	1,315	485	830
90 to 94 years	195	45	150	535	165	375
95 to 99 years	45	5	40	135	30	110
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.1	22.3	20.1	19.6	20.3	18.9
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.9	64.5	66.2	66.3	66.2
65 years and over	13.7	11.8	15.5	14.1	13.4	14.9
85 years and over	1.9	1.0	2.7	1.3	0.9	1.8
Average age of the population	38.3	37.1	39.4	39.4	38.8	40.0
Median age of the population	38.6	38.0	39.3	40.7	40.3	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,455	...	...	57,515	...	...
Single-detached house	8,530	...	...	41,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	230	...	...	240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,665	...	...	15,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	685	...	...	2,480	...	...
Row house	705	...	...	2,065	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	1,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,790	...	...	9,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 person	3,680	...	...	13,450	...	...
2 persons	4,595	...	...	19,725	...	...
3 persons	2,395	...	...	9,490	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	10,125	...	...
5 or more persons	1,255	...	...	4,715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,995	...	...	147,355	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,060	14,320	15,740	120,075	59,055	61,015
Married or living common law	18,420	9,190	9,225	75,780	37,875	37,910
Married	12,645	6,315	6,330	49,120	24,565	24,550
Living common law	5,770	2,875	2,900	26,660	13,305	13,355
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,130	6,515	44,290	21,185	23,110
Never married	7,535	3,970	3,560	29,950	16,265	13,685
Separated	450	175	275	1,705	750	955
Divorced	2,085	710	1,375	7,535	3,050	4,485
Widowed	1,570	270	1,300	5,100	1,115	3,980
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,695	...	...	43,580	...	...
2 persons	4,735	...	...	20,365	...	...
3 persons	2,400	...	...	9,380	...	...
4 persons	2,540	...	...	9,945	...	...
5 or more persons	1,015	...	...	3,890	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,690	...	...	43,580	...	...
Total couple families	8,945	...	...	37,290	...	...
Married couples	6,070	...	...	23,980	...	...
Common-law couples	2,875	...	...	13,315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,745	...	...	6,290	...	...
Female parent	1,330	...	...	4,535	...	...
Male parent	420	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,945	...	...	37,295	...	...
Couples without children	3,690	...	...	16,720	...	...
Couples with children	5,255	...	...	20,570	...	...
1 child	1,850	...	...	7,325	...	...
2 children	2,420	...	...	9,475	...	...
3 or more children	980	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,750	...	...	6,290	...	...
1 child	1,045	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 children	545	...	...	2,055	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,825	2,195	2,630	18,220	8,940	9,285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
One-census-family households	10,255	...	...	42,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,525	...	...	16,100	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,735	...	...	26,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	690	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,985	...	...	14,645	...	...
One-person households	3,680	...	...	13,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	1,195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,590	18,245	19,340	148,600	73,840	74,760
English only	3,805	1,935	1,870	12,030	6,125	5,900
French only	8,860	3,940	4,915	41,860	19,750	22,110
English and French	24,570	12,235	12,335	94,015	47,640	46,370
Neither English nor French	355	140	215	700	320	380
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,590	18,250	19,340	148,600	73,840	74,765
English	11,395	5,680	5,715	41,290	20,740	20,550
French	23,650	11,310	12,335	101,335	50,110	51,220
English and French	2,200	1,120	1,075	5,305	2,680	2,625
Neither English nor French	350	135	215	680	305	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	12,490	6,240	6,250	43,945	22,085	21,860
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.2	34.2	32.3	29.6	29.9	29.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,590	18,250	19,340	148,605	73,845	74,765
Single responses	35,940	17,445	18,495	144,010	71,580	72,425
Official languages	29,560	14,345	15,215	128,885	64,085	64,795
English	7,895	3,960	3,940	32,525	16,385	16,140
French	21,665	10,385	11,280	96,365	47,705	48,660
Non-official languages	6,380	3,105	3,280	15,120	7,495	7,630
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	20	5	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,375	3,100	3,275	15,090	7,480	7,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	920	490	430	1,705	920	780
Berber languages	95	45	45	140	70	65
Kabyle	55	30	30	90	45	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	50	30	20
Cushitic languages	20	5	10	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	810	440	370	1,550	840	705
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	805	435	370	1,485	815	675
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	50	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	70	225	95	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	65	30	35
Vietnamese	90	40	50	160	65	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	155	215	580	225	355
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	15	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	5	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	10	0	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	140	190	490	195	295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	5	0
Creole languages	180	85	95	365	170	195
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	165	75	90	325	150	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	270	130	135	325	165	165
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	0	5
Tamil	265	130	135	315	155	155
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,070	1,980	2,090	10,390	5,190	5,200
Albanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Armenian	40	20	15	95	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	600	265	330	2,180	1,045	1,140
Baltic languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	590	265	330	2,150	1,025	1,125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	50	25	25	155	85	75
Croatian	30	15	20	55	25	30
Czech	15	5	5	65	35	30
Macedonian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Polish	215	90	125	760	355	400
Russian	235	105	130	875	415	460
Serbian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Slovak	5	5	5	50	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	10	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	130	55	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	130	55	80	855	415	440
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	10	5	5	125	70	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	45	55	635	300	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	5	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	5	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	150	75	75	455	235	220
Indo-Iranian languages	1,415	700	715	1,835	920	910
Indo-Aryan languages	1,310	650	660	1,565	780	780
Bengali	20	15	10	60	30	30
Gujarati	110	55	55	150	75	75
Hindi	60	30	30	75	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	760	375	390	850	425	425
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	40	20	20
Urdu	325	160	165	380	190	190
Iranian languages	105	45	55	270	145	130
Kurdish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pashto	10	5	5	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	50	255	130	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,725	855	875	4,950	2,515	2,430
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	365	205	160	1,335	735	600
Portuguese	215	105	110	525	265	260
Romanian	370	180	190	1,125	540	585
Spanish	780	365	420	1,960	975	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	45	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	60	65	270	135	135
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	50	25	20
Bamanankan	5	5	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	5	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	5	0	5	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	25	10	10
Shona	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	10	5	10	25	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	75	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	105	715	330	390
Chinese languages	190	85	110	720	330	390
Cantonese	55	30	30	140	65	80
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	125	55	65	505	240	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	35	15	20
Lao	15	5	10	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	100	50	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	95	45	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	270	140	130
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	50	25	25	240	125	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	15	5
Multiple responses	1,650	805	845	4,600	2,260	2,335
English and French	820	395	420	2,815	1,385	1,430
English and non-official language	320	155	170	720	345	375
French and non-official language	275	125	150	590	300	295
English, French and non-official language	240	130	110	470	230	240
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,590	18,250	19,340	148,605	73,840	74,765
Single responses	34,960	16,965	17,995	142,220	70,740	71,475
Official languages	31,640	15,350	16,285	135,300	67,325	67,980
English	10,120	5,040	5,075	40,195	20,215	19,980
French	21,520	10,310	11,210	95,110	47,105	48,000
Non-official languages	3,320	1,615	1,710	6,915	3,420	3,495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,320	1,615	1,705	6,905	3,420	3,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	180	165	585	310	280
Berber languages	20	10	15	35	15	20
Kabyle	20	5	10	30	15	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	165	150	540	285	255
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	315	165	145	525	275	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	115	45	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	25	10	15
Vietnamese	65	25	40	95	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	65	65	180	90	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	65	55	155	80	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	25	45	115	40	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	65	25	40	100	30	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	215	105	110	255	120	135
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	210	100	110	240	115	130
Telugu	5	0	5	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,265	1,100	1,160	4,895	2,445	2,450
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	350	175	180	1,270	645	620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	355	170	175	1,265	640	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	40	25	15	130	70	60
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	5	5	5	20	10	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	100	45	50	375	190	185
Russian	185	90	95	650	335	320
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	10	120	55	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	975	475	505	1,205	580	625
Indo-Aryan languages	925	450	470	1,065	520	550
Bengali	10	0	5	30	15	20
Gujarati	65	35	35	85	40	50
Hindi	25	10	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	595	285	305	635	315	325
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	30	15	10
Urdu	205	100	110	245	120	120
Iranian languages	55	25	30	140	65	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	135	60	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	880	435	450	2,210	1,120	1,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	130	60	75
Portuguese	90	45	45	160	75	80
Romanian	255	140	120	820	405	410
Spanish	500	240	265	1,100	570	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	10	55	25	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	5	5	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	75	500	245	260
Chinese languages	135	60	70	505	245	260
Cantonese	30	15	20	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	55	405	205	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	60	35	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	65	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	2,630	1,280	1,345	6,385	3,100	3,290
English and French	945	455	490	3,055	1,470	1,585
English and non-official language	705	350	350	1,350	665	690
French and non-official language	525	250	270	1,065	520	540
English, French and non-official language	460	225	230	920	450	465
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,590	18,245	19,340	148,605	73,840	74,765
None	27,830	13,485	14,345	116,485	57,985	58,500
English	3,990	1,955	2,040	14,395	7,140	7,255
French	3,155	1,575	1,580	11,065	5,525	5,540
Non-official language	1,845	860	985	4,710	2,235	2,470
Aboriginal	5	0	5	20	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,840	855	985	4,690	2,225	2,465
English and French	345	170	175	795	405	390
English and non-official language	170	85	90	485	235	250
French and non-official language	245	120	125	650	300	345
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,950	13,975	14,975	118,110	58,345	59,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,840	13,470	14,370	113,415	56,150	57,270
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,775	45,254	34,834	38,816	44,885	33,340
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,840	13,465	14,370	113,450	56,155	57,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,477	38,322	30,948	33,764	38,060	29,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,735	12,760	12,970	104,795	52,975	51,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,693	43,480	30,208	35,665	42,632	29,043
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,895	8,420	11,470	80,320	35,315	45,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,865	3,615	7,456	6,289	4,707	7,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,400	11,340	11,060	89,365	46,085	43,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,952	43,964	32,499	36,750	42,947	31,446
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,935	13,920	15,010	118,110	58,345	59,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,925	13,455	14,470	113,545	56,175	57,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,664	52,339	39,456	47,259	54,995	39,684
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,930	13,455	14,475	113,585	56,185	57,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,404	42,005	33,128	38,090	43,271	33,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,750	12,815	12,930	104,910	52,945	51,960
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,229	50,526	35,997	44,877	53,376	36,216
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,040	8,550	11,490	80,530	35,665	44,875
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,083	6,628	9,166	8,172	7,388	8,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,375	11,365	11,015	89,365	45,890	43,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,026	49,131	36,729	44,451	51,489	37,021
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,935	13,925	15,015	118,110	58,345	59,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,795	6,365	5,435	44,370	24,225	20,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,611	55,752	45,743	51,958	58,232	45,803
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,578	62,193	50,006	59,990	67,315	51,183
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	92.0	81.9	88.0	91.7	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	80.0	71.1	73.9	76.1	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.0	18.0	12.0	8.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,950	13,975	14,970	118,110	58,345	59,765
Without total income	1,115	510	600	4,695	2,195	2,495
With total income	27,835	13,465	14,370	113,415	56,150	57,265
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	96.0	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,975	1,255	1,725	12,880	5,345	7,530
$10,000 to $19,999	3,955	1,515	2,435	16,545	6,520	10,025
$20,000 to $29,999	3,560	1,410	2,140	14,760	6,170	8,595
$30,000 to $39,999	3,515	1,610	1,900	14,230	6,670	7,560
$40,000 to $49,999	3,570	1,700	1,870	13,605	6,520	7,090
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	1,535	1,445	11,090	5,860	5,235
$60,000 to $69,999	2,140	1,165	975	8,165	4,550	3,615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	925	770	6,510	3,665	2,850
$80,000 to $89,999	1,080	660	420	4,405	2,710	1,695
$90,000 to $99,999	725	490	235	2,975	2,015	960
$100,000 and over	1,645	1,200	445	8,250	6,130	2,120
$100,000 to $149,999	1,225	900	330	5,675	4,170	1,510
$150,000 and over	415	305	115	2,575	1,960	615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,950	13,975	14,975	118,110	58,340	59,765
Without after-tax income	1,110	510	605	4,660	2,190	2,470
With after-tax income	27,840	13,465	14,370	113,445	56,155	57,295
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,095	1,280	1,815	13,475	5,485	7,995
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,615	2,555	17,655	7,045	10,605
$20,000 to $29,999	4,425	1,830	2,595	18,255	7,905	10,355
$30,000 to $39,999	4,960	2,375	2,585	19,290	9,355	9,930
$40,000 to $49,999	4,345	2,230	2,110	16,165	8,395	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,530	1,310	10,865	6,125	4,740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,745	1,035	720	7,100	4,225	2,870
$70,000 to $79,999	975	640	335	3,940	2,640	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,275	930	350	6,695	4,965	1,730
$80,000 to $89,999	475	350	130	2,195	1,570	625
$90,000 to $99,999	250	185	65	1,295	985	315
$100,000 and over	550	400	150	3,205	2,405	795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,950	13,975	14,970	118,105	58,340	59,765
Without employment income	6,555	2,635	3,915	28,745	12,255	16,485
With employment income	22,395	11,340	11,060	89,365	46,085	43,275
Percentage with employment income	77.4	81.1	73.9	75.7	79.0	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,365	1,135	1,230	10,350	5,225	5,120
$5,000 to $9,999	1,425	585	835	6,205	2,675	3,530
$10,000 to $19,999	2,835	1,195	1,635	11,670	5,005	6,660
$20,000 to $29,999	2,520	1,025	1,500	9,780	4,175	5,605
$30,000 to $39,999	2,625	1,220	1,410	10,110	4,590	5,525
$40,000 to $49,999	2,590	1,215	1,375	9,470	4,485	4,985
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	1,245	995	7,980	4,365	3,620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	930	710	6,080	3,480	2,605
$70,000 to $79,999	1,430	815	615	5,465	3,135	2,330
$80,000 and over	2,725	1,970	755	12,255	8,960	3,300
$80,000 to $89,999	825	555	270	3,365	2,280	1,090
$90,000 to $99,999	585	415	160	2,335	1,685	650
$100,000 and over	1,320	1,000	320	6,555	4,995	1,560
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,341	...	...	78,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,163	...	...	66,445	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	13,450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,297	...	...	39,053	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,932	...	...	33,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,775	...	...	44,065	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,377	...	...	93,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,268	...	...	78,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,455	...	...	57,515	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,224	...	...	93,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,288	...	...	75,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,655	...	...	13,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,757	...	...	45,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,750	...	...	37,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,795	...	...	44,070	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,935	...	...	107,724	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,651	...	...	86,811	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	815	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	325	...	...	1,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	1,820	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	1,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	445	...	...	2,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	600	...	...	2,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	620	...	...	2,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	2,350	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	...	...	4,725	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	4,460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	...	...	4,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	3,975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	...	...	3,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,910	...	...	20,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,005	...	...	7,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,245	...	...	4,990	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,130	...	...	4,905	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	3,225	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	215	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	350	...	...	1,590	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	2,075	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	485	...	...	2,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	660	...	...	2,725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	2,905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	3,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	3,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	...	...	5,875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	...	...	5,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	...	...	5,015	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,270	...	...	4,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	3,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,960	...	...	13,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,655	...	...	6,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	720	...	...	3,285	...	...
$150,000 and over	585	...	...	3,345	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,560	...	...	43,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,224	...	...	93,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,158	...	...	78,207	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,460	...	...	15,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,432	...	...	80,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,649	...	...	67,237	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,255	...	...	20,655	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,959	...	...	115,606	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,144	...	...	95,228	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,660	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,821	...	...	60,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,789	...	...	53,016	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,595	...	...	43,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,845	...	...	107,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,524	...	...	86,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,520	...	...	15,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,654	...	...	95,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,658	...	...	76,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,240	...	...	20,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,139	...	...	127,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,458	...	...	102,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,640	...	...	5,985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,535	...	...	70,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,641	...	...	59,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,300	2,015	2,280	15,985	8,040	7,950
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,644	43,374	38,502	37,314	40,235	34,658
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,846	36,448	33,378	32,346	34,219	30,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,265	1,985	2,285	15,975	7,965	8,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,887	49,096	43,104	44,253	47,632	40,893
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,413	39,278	35,795	36,019	38,165	33,884
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,995	18,070	18,925	147,355	73,370	73,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,130	8,615	9,515	68,910	33,465	35,440
In the bottom decile	1,585	755	830	6,700	3,250	3,445
In the second decile	2,680	1,215	1,470	10,775	5,030	5,740
In the third decile	4,105	1,935	2,170	15,220	7,345	7,875
In the fourth decile	4,735	2,265	2,470	17,535	8,595	8,940
In the fifth decile	5,025	2,450	2,575	18,680	9,245	9,435
In the top half of the distribution	18,860	9,455	9,410	78,450	39,905	38,545
In the sixth decile	5,240	2,595	2,650	19,415	9,765	9,655
In the seventh decile	4,650	2,330	2,320	18,495	9,440	9,060
In the eighth decile	4,335	2,155	2,175	17,410	8,870	8,540
In the ninth decile	3,035	1,535	1,495	13,515	6,880	6,630
In the top decile	1,605	835	775	9,615	4,950	4,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,995	18,070	18,925	147,360	73,370	73,985
0 to 17 years	9,355	4,755	4,605	34,765	17,840	16,930
0 to 5 years	3,300	1,655	1,645	11,000	5,680	5,315
18 to 64 years	23,400	11,405	12,000	93,045	46,070	46,970
65 years and over	4,230	1,910	2,320	19,550	9,455	10,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,710	1,225	1,480	11,405	5,335	6,070
0 to 17 years	685	360	330	2,635	1,365	1,270
0 to 5 years	215	100	110	710	375	335
18 to 64 years	1,570	715	855	6,505	3,115	3,390
65 years and over	450	150	295	2,260	855	1,405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.3	6.8	7.8	7.7	7.3	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.6	7.2	7.6	7.7	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.0	6.7	6.5	6.6	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.1	7.0	6.8	7.2
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	12.7	11.6	9.0	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,880	875	1,005	6,045	2,920	3,125
0 to 17 years	430	220	205	1,285	655	625
0 to 5 years	140	70	70	355	180	175
18 to 64 years	1,190	570	620	3,995	2,000	1,995
65 years and over	260	80	180	770	265	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.8	5.3	4.1	4.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.5	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	4.2	4.2	4.3	3.2	3.2	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	4.3	4.3	4.2
65 years and over (%)	6.1	4.2	7.8	3.9	2.8	5.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	37,035	18,090	18,945	147,355	73,370	73,990
Official languages	36,660	17,930	18,735	146,665	73,055	73,615
English	27,960	13,885	14,070	105,570	53,605	51,965
French	33,055	16,130	16,925	134,675	66,925	67,750
Non-official languages	9,425	4,485	4,945	23,925	11,550	12,375
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,415	4,480	4,935	23,880	11,525	12,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,365	725	640	2,540	1,350	1,195
Berber languages	130	65	60	200	105	90
Kabyle	40	15	20	60	30	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	135	75	60
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,315	710	605	2,470	1,320	1,150
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Arabic	1,265	680	585	2,275	1,230	1,040
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	20	175	80	90
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	85	90	360	175	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	60	25	35
Vietnamese	160	85	75	300	150	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	210	260	785	315	465
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	205	260	745	290	450
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	15	15	10
Creole languages	475	220	250	960	425	535
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	30	0	30
Creole, n.o.s.	445	205	235	870	395	475
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	80	35	45
Dravidian languages	490	230	260	555	270	285
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tamil	485	225	260	540	250	285
Telugu	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,080	2,870	3,210	17,210	8,325	8,880
Albanian	40	25	20	45	25	25
Armenian	50	20	30	120	60	65
Balto-Slavic languages	880	435	445	2,620	1,285	1,335
Baltic languages	10	0	10	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	10	15	15	0
Slavic languages	870	430	440	2,595	1,270	1,325
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	55	30	25	150	85	65
Croatian	25	10	15	40	20	20
Czech	20	10	10	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	135	155	990	485	505
Russian	425	210	210	1,165	565	600
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Slovak	30	15	20	80	30	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	15	10	10
Ukrainian	70	35	40	275	125	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	300	120	180	1,630	815	815
Afrikaans	20	0	15	15	0	10
Danish	10	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	25	10	15	215	110	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	105	145	1,335	680	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	10	0	10	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	10	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	235	125	115	835	405	430
Indo-Iranian languages	1,710	820	890	2,375	1,145	1,230
Indo-Aryan languages	1,605	765	840	2,045	970	1,080
Bengali	30	15	15	115	50	70
Gujarati	145	60	85	275	120	155
Hindi	435	230	210	510	265	250
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	885	435	450	1,005	490	510
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	75	35	40
Urdu	530	240	290	625	295	330
Iranian languages	100	50	50	325	170	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	55	50	320	170	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,120	1,445	1,675	10,280	4,900	5,380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	920	420	500	2,900	1,475	1,430
Portuguese	290	150	140	785	405	380
Romanian	430	215	210	1,360	665	695
Spanish	1,620	690	930	5,850	2,640	3,210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Japanese	10	10	0	100	50	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	500	245	255
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	75	50	30
Bamanankan	45	25	25	45	25	20
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	45	25	25	100	45	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	10	70	30	40
Wolof	15	10	10	60	35	25
Yoruba	0	0	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	30	145	65	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	40	170	65	100
American Sign Language	10	0	10	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	40	15	25	75	30	45
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	70	25	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	105	130	875	405	475
Chinese languages	240	105	130	875	400	475
Cantonese	60	15	45	185	75	115
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	165	85	85	625	290	340
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	35	0	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	65	35	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	75	25	45
Lao	25	10	15	60	25	35
Thai	0	0	10	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	90	60	35
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	70	50	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	70	30	40	395	180	210
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hungarian	70	30	40	355	160	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	37,035	18,090	18,940	147,355	73,370	73,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,795	17,500	18,295	144,040	71,805	72,230
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,140	4,715	4,430	34,290	17,685	16,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,655	12,785	13,865	109,745	54,115	55,630
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,235	590	650	3,320	1,565	1,750
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	37,030	18,090	18,945	147,360	73,365	73,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,215	14,820	15,390	129,385	64,620	64,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,700	3,190	3,505	17,580	8,545	9,040
Before 1981	1,175	600	575	4,765	2,460	2,305
1981 to 1990	885	460	430	2,245	1,150	1,090
1991 to 2000	1,455	700	755	3,515	1,695	1,820
2001 to 2010	2,500	1,120	1,380	5,520	2,515	3,005
2001 to 2005	1,130	500	630	2,770	1,230	1,540
2006 to 2010	1,375	625	750	2,745	1,280	1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	675	310	365	1,540	730	810
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	75	50	390	200	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,695	3,190	3,505	17,585	8,545	9,040
Under 5 years	800	375	425	2,320	1,095	1,225
5 to 14 years	1,165	550	620	3,325	1,680	1,645
15 to 24 years	1,460	660	805	3,585	1,640	1,945
25 to 44 years	2,860	1,445	1,420	7,385	3,705	3,680
45 years and over	400	170	235	965	420	545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,695	3,195	3,505	17,585	8,545	9,040
Americas	1,135	490	645	3,415	1,625	1,795
Brazil	25	10	15	70	45	30
Colombia	90	40	50	265	105	160
El Salvador	25	15	15	110	55	55
Guyana	85	40	45	130	60	75
Haiti	245	130	110	560	270	295
Jamaica	65	35	30	145	75	70
Mexico	85	35	50	280	140	140
Peru	50	25	30	170	100	70
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	20	135	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	65	100	630	305	335
Other places of birth in Americas	270	90	190	920	415	500
Europe	1,875	935	935	7,175	3,575	3,600
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	10	10	25	10	15
France	345	165	180	1,205	600	605
Germany	90	50	40	360	180	180
Greece	40	20	20	155	65	90
Hungary	25	10	15	120	75	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italy	130	70	55	480	265	220
Netherlands	10	10	10	125	70	50
Poland	155	65	90	535	250	290
Portugal	95	45	45	275	135	140
Romania	260	130	130	935	450	485
Russian Federation	75	20	50	315	140	175
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ukraine	80	45	35	270	140	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	210	125	85	1,240	615	625
Other places of birth in Europe	335	160	175	1,050	550	495
Africa	1,190	605	585	2,405	1,255	1,145
Algeria	180	90	90	385	215	170
Egypt	260	125	135	465	275	190
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	35	15	25
Morocco	215	110	105	455	230	230
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	20	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	480	250	235	970	485	485
Asia	2,495	1,155	1,340	4,560	2,080	2,485
Afghanistan	10	0	10	25	15	10
Bangladesh	20	15	10	65	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	55	90	645	240	405
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	35	20	15
India	620	300	320	780	380	395
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	35	25	225	130	85
Iraq	30	25	10	30	25	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	40	25	15
Lebanon	120	70	50	265	140	125
Pakistan	285	125	160	340	145	195
Philippines	435	195	240	690	270	420
Sri Lanka	315	140	175	390	180	210
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	10	25	50	20	30
Taiwan	10	0	10	40	10	35
Viet Nam	90	40	55	200	90	115
Other places of birth in Asia	305	135	165	725	355	370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	25	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	675	310	365	1,540	730	815
Americas	105	45	60	280	125	150
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Colombia	20	10	10	35	15	20
Cuba	15	0	10	30	15	15
Haiti	20	15	10	35	20	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	45	30	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	25
Europe	180	80	95	490	230	260
France	80	35	40	190	85	105
Germany	0	10	10	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	35	15	25	60	25	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ukraine	20	15	10	55	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	70	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	45	30	15
Africa	125	60	70	280	140	145
Algeria	15	10	10	60	40	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	25	65	35	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	35	10	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	15	10	10
Tunisia	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	65	30	35
Asia	265	130	135	495	235	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	70	35	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	95	40	60	115	60	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	20	0	20	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	30	10	20
Philippines	55	35	25	85	40	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	45	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	37,035	18,090	18,945	147,355	73,370	73,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,970	3,365	3,605	18,570	9,070	9,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,620	3,325	3,295	19,855	10,050	9,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,440	11,395	12,045	108,930	54,255	54,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,570	2,620	2,950	13,045	6,190	6,855
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,635	1,330	1,305	6,760	3,440	3,325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,085	735	350	2,870	1,820	1,050
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,550	595	955	3,890	1,620	2,270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,955	765	1,200	4,295	1,700	2,595
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	915	495	420	1,870	990	880
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	30	35	120	60	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	37,035	18,090	18,945	147,355	73,370	73,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	325	170	160	1,745	945	800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	325	170	160	1,655	905	750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	150	75	75	865	460	405
Métis	150	75	70	720	405	315
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	65	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	75	35	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	36,710	17,920	18,790	145,610	72,425	73,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	37,030	18,090	18,945	147,355	73,365	73,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	30	35	500	280	220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,960	18,055	18,905	146,860	73,085	73,770
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	37,035	18,090	18,945	147,360	73,370	73,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	95	70	875	470	405
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	90	70	845	450	400
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	80	60	690	355	330
Métis single ancestry	15	15	0	140	85	55
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	995	470	520	4,825	2,220	2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	980	455	525	4,750	2,180	2,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	810	385	435	4,015	1,860	2,150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	60	655	275	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	85	40	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	0	75	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	45	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,875	17,525	18,350	141,655	70,680	70,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	37,035	18,090	18,945	147,355	73,365	73,985
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,410	3,580	3,835	15,450	7,520	7,930
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,380	1,090	1,285	3,175	1,475	1,700
Chinese	315	135	180	1,265	530	735
Black	1,725	905	825	4,255	2,215	2,035
Filipino	720	340	375	1,195	520	675
Latin American	565	250	315	1,690	825	865
Arab	1,015	545	465	1,880	1,005	875
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	230	115	120	705	320	385
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	95	50	45	285	155	125
Korean	10	0	10	80	30	45
Japanese	15	0	10	105	50	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	75	95	295	130	160
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	180	75	105	530	255	275
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,625	14,505	15,110	131,905	65,845	66,055
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	37,035	18,090	18,945	147,355	73,370	73,985
North American Aboriginal origins	1,160	565	595	5,705	2,685	3,015
First Nations (North American Indian)	970	480	490	4,785	2,270	2,520
Inuit	50	15	35	135	60	70
Métis	155	90	65	880	420	465
Other North American origins	18,430	8,850	9,575	85,405	42,275	43,135
Acadian	70	40	25	660	265	395
American	305	155	145	1,320	640	680
Canadian	17,850	8,565	9,280	82,090	40,675	41,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	15	0	15	35	10	25
Québécois	460	240	215	2,645	1,365	1,275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	17,310	8,565	8,750	73,105	36,465	36,640
British Isles origins	5,985	3,075	2,910	28,350	14,010	14,335
Channel Islander	15	10	10	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	2,125	1,155	975	11,220	5,680	5,545
Irish	3,210	1,640	1,575	15,085	7,250	7,835
Manx	10	0	10	15	0	10
Scottish	1,930	985	945	9,605	4,745	4,860
Welsh	125	60	65	670	290	380
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	615	305	310	2,630	1,235	1,395
French origins	8,360	4,140	4,220	37,375	18,595	18,780
Alsatian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Breton	90	50	40	205	105	100
Corsican	15	10	0	25	15	10
French	8,310	4,115	4,195	37,275	18,550	18,730
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,040	990	1,050	8,875	4,420	4,450
Austrian	130	45	85	560	260	300
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	270	130	145	1,390	710	680
Dutch	260	125	135	1,325	615	710
Flemish	10	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,370	680	690	5,560	2,805	2,750
Luxembourger	10	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	100	45	55	685	340	350
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	265	130	135	1,280	625	655
Danish	80	40	40	365	160	210
Finnish	10	10	10	160	85	75
Icelandic	20	10	0	75	30	40
Norwegian	100	55	45	370	185	180
Swedish	60	20	35	270	140	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	120	50	70
Eastern European origins	2,485	1,230	1,255	9,055	4,505	4,550
Bulgarian	55	30	25	160	90	75
Byelorussian	15	0	15	45	10	35
Czech	60	25	35	175	70	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	120	55	60
Estonian	15	10	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	285	155	130	1,230	655	575
Latvian	30	25	0	75	45	30
Lithuanian	40	15	25	170	75	90
Moldovan	80	30	45	100	45	55
Polish	865	415	455	3,130	1,520	1,610
Romanian	480	260	220	1,705	865	845
Russian	505	245	260	1,645	845	805
Slovak	85	35	45	250	110	145
Ukrainian	440	215	215	1,830	895	940
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	0	70	45	25
Southern European origins	4,075	2,030	2,040	13,460	6,920	6,540
Albanian	50	25	20	85	45	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	55	35	245	125	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	475	250	225	1,635	840	795
Italian	2,365	1,165	1,200	8,410	4,375	4,035
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Maltese	15	10	0	80	40	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	555	295	260	1,485	790	695
Serbian	25	20	10	50	25	25
Sicilian	15	15	10	30	15	20
Slovenian	20	10	10	120	35	85
Spanish	645	280	370	2,025	940	1,090
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	30	45	110	30	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	145	45	95	815	405	410
Basque	15	10	10	45	25	20
Jewish	105	40	65	545	295	250
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	20	215	85	125
Caribbean origins	1,170	560	615	3,210	1,585	1,615
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	140	80	60	280	165	110
Bermudan	10	0	0	20	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	10	25	130	65	60
Dominican	35	15	20	145	40	105
Grenadian	40	20	25	95	35	60
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	495	235	260	1,330	630	695
Jamaican	165	90	75	480	245	235
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	15	20	0	15	15	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	10	25	10	10
St. Lucian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	150	60	85	415	150	270
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	140	80	65
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	60	50	260	170	85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	80	60	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	840	355	485	2,710	1,325	1,390
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	60	35	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	125	60	60
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	15	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	25	105	55	50
Chilean	80	25	60	210	95	115
Colombian	160	85	75	480	210	270
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	10	135	40	90
Guatemalan	20	10	20	75	45	30
Guyanese	70	30	40	180	95	85
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	30	15	15	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	145	60	80	545	290	260
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	20	10	15
Panamanian	35	20	15	45	30	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	115	50	65	330	165	165
Salvadorean	65	30	40	200	95	100
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Venezuelan	45	10	30	150	70	85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	0	105	50	50
African origins	2,095	1,065	1,030	4,460	2,355	2,110
Central and West African origins	500	275	220	1,105	595	510
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Ashanti	10	10	10	15	10	10
Beninese	15	10	10	35	20	20
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cameroonian	20	10	10	120	50	75
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	205	110	95	350	190	155
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	10	15	20	10	10
Gabonese	30	20	0	30	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	30	10	160	105	60
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Liberian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malian	70	45	30	80	45	30
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Senegalese	20	15	10	135	65	70
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	40	0
Wolof	20	10	15	20	0	10
Yoruba	15	10	10	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	50	35	15
North African origins	1,220	605	610	2,555	1,340	1,220
Algerian	255	125	130	430	215	220
Berber	210	105	105	350	190	160
Coptic	15	10	10	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	415	205	215	945	510	440
Libyan	25	20	0	25	20	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	310	155	150	730	365	365
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	70	35	40	165	75	85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins	205	105	100	410	195	215
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	25	10	15	40	20	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	15	10	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	95	35	55	155	65	90
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Seychellois	30	15	20	35	15	20
Somali	20	15	0	20	15	10
South African	10	10	10	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	20	0	10
Other African origins	210	95	115	555	300	255
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	195	95	100	500	270	230
Asian origins	5,140	2,460	2,680	10,465	5,030	5,435
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,185	630	550	3,115	1,665	1,450
Afghan	10	10	10	40	25	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	195	110	90	455	235	220
Armenian	135	65	75	355	185	175
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	125	70	55	330	175	160
Iraqi	55	30	30	55	30	25
Israeli	60	35	30	110	70	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kazakh	10	0	10	50	20	25
Kurd	10	10	0	20	20	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	445	230	210	1,190	620	570
Palestinian	110	55	55	165	85	80
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Syrian	115	40	75	305	145	160
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	15	10	10
Turk	15	10	0	155	90	60
Turkmen	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins	2,485	1,165	1,320	3,495	1,665	1,825
Bangladeshi	30	15	10	60	30	30
Bengali	20	0	15	60	25	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,370	645	725	2,120	1,030	1,095
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	460	215	245	565	265	300
Punjabi	100	60	45	120	65	50
Sinhalese	10	0	10	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	540	255	285	620	300	320
Tamil	70	20	50	70	20	50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	35	30	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,490	680	805	3,955	1,760	2,195
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	120	45	70
Chinese	475	190	285	1,695	690	1,005
Filipino	750	365	385	1,370	630	745
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	50	20	30	175	80	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	30	10	20	100	40	60
Laotian	30	15	15	70	40	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	30	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	50	30	20
Thai	10	0	10	55	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	100	90	465	235	230
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	85	35	45	95	35	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	85	35	50	95	35	60
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	45	35
Australian	0	0	0	65	35	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
Owner	11,390	...	...	47,370	...	...
Renter	3,060	...	...	10,150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,455	...	...	57,515	...	...
Condominium	2,745	...	...	5,485	...	...
Not condominium	11,710	...	...	52,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,455	...	...	57,515	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	915	...	...	3,330	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,675	...	...	15,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	22,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,360	...	...	16,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,720	...	...	11,390	...	...
5 rooms	2,265	...	...	8,345	...	...
6 rooms	2,145	...	...	8,035	...	...
7 rooms	2,190	...	...	9,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,125	...	...	20,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,285	...	...	57,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
Suitable	13,930	...	...	56,175	...	...
Not suitable	520	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,455	...	...	57,515	...	...
1960 or before	1,405	...	...	7,875	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,870	...	...	12,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,765	...	...	8,395	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,635	...	...	8,225	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,285	...	...	7,200	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,590	...	...	7,830	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,910	...	...	5,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,455	...	...	57,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,875	...	...	54,525	...	...
Major repairs needed	580	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,015	...	...	31,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,245	...	...	24,940	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	195	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,450	...	...	57,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	240	...	...	985	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,220	...	...	7,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,405	...	...	11,805	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,295	...	...	13,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,650	...	...	11,815	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,725	...	...	7,975	...	...
75 to 84 years	765	...	...	3,365	...	...
85 years and over	150	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,410	...	...	57,125	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,795	...	...	47,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,615	...	...	9,695	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,415	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	47,075	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.2	...	...	71.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	1,208	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,248	...	...	1,244	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,606	...	...	289,219	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	309,757	...	...	325,153	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,055	...	...	10,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.3	...	...	4.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.2	...	...	32.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	813	...	...	784	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	839	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,935	13,920	15,010	118,105	58,340	59,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,200	2,140	2,065	19,115	10,315	8,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,500	3,570	3,935	29,390	14,210	15,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,230	8,215	9,010	69,600	33,820	35,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,070	2,350	1,715	19,150	11,950	7,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,005	1,575	1,430	13,730	7,705	6,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,065	775	290	5,425	4,245	1,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,080	2,655	3,425	24,005	10,435	13,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	480	500	3,745	1,615	2,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,105	2,730	3,375	22,700	9,815	12,885
Bachelor's degree	4,495	2,015	2,485	15,960	6,700	9,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	230	295	1,945	795	1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	25	55	420	180	240
Master's degree	880	390	490	3,760	1,750	2,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	70	50	610	395	220
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,800	10,105	10,695	81,335	40,025	41,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,955	1,050	900	8,165	4,820	3,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,720	2,355	2,365	17,820	8,730	9,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,130	6,695	7,430	55,350	26,470	28,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,180	1,815	1,360	14,995	9,235	5,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,370	1,235	1,135	10,815	5,970	4,845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	815	585	225	4,175	3,265	915
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,730	2,100	2,630	18,070	7,905	10,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	810	395	415	2,880	1,230	1,655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,415	2,390	3,025	19,405	8,105	11,295
Bachelor's degree	4,040	1,810	2,230	13,810	5,680	8,135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	195	265	1,615	645	975
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	50	365	140	220
Master's degree	760	325	435	3,140	1,355	1,790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	470	290	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,935	13,920	15,010	118,105	58,345	59,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,705	5,705	6,000	48,510	24,520	23,990
Education	1,080	225	860	4,500	845	3,650
13. Education	1,080	220	855	4,500	845	3,650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	665	255	410	2,775	1,125	1,650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	15	365	290	80
50. Visual and performing arts	580	190	390	2,405	835	1,570
Humanities	885	295	590	3,590	1,320	2,270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	25	130	545	85	460
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	55	305	85	225
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	170	315	1,950	775	1,175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	90	45	40
54. History	65	40	20	290	180	115
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	255	65	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,795	545	1,255	6,835	2,010	4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	75	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	105	715	170	545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	455	25	425	1,535	85	1,450
22. Legal professions and studies	205	60	150	870	280	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	70	10	60
42. Psychology	285	35	250	970	165	805
45. Social sciences	675	370	305	2,595	1,275	1,320
Business, management and public administration	4,490	1,695	2,795	16,335	5,655	10,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	20	120	600	85	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,345	1,675	2,670	15,720	5,570	10,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	830	415	420	3,125	1,700	1,425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	125	165	1,030	440	585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	115	70	655	375	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	25	40	285	125	160
40. Physical sciences	235	120	110	1,035	695	335
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	130	65	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	650	235	2,705	1,870	840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	785	610	180	2,315	1,710	605
25. Library science	50	15	40	180	30	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	190	115	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,290	3,005	285	15,845	14,535	1,305
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	365	215	155
14. Engineering	825	695	130	2,890	2,420	470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	725	80	3,655	3,325	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	475	470	10	2,785	2,695	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	780	750	30	4,070	3,900	165
48. Precision production	330	320	15	2,075	1,985	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	155	80	1,195	700	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	60	945	540	405
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	255	160	90
Health and related fields	1,805	340	1,460	7,315	1,230	6,080
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	70	60	530	260	265
51. Health professions and related programs	1,665	270	1,395	6,675	910	5,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	110	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,260	640	615	5,365	2,815	2,550
12. Personal and culinary services	705	155	550	2,745	650	2,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	305	255	45	1,190	905	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	220	20	1,390	1,220	170
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,805	10,105	10,700	81,335	40,025	41,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,670	3,405	3,265	25,990	13,550	12,440
Education	810	135	675	3,230	510	2,720
13. Education	810	135	670	3,230	505	2,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	190	335	2,105	800	1,305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	10	250	185	60
50. Visual and performing arts	465	145	325	1,850	610	1,240
Humanities	685	225	460	2,405	870	1,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	20	110	455	60	395
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	55	235	65	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	130	220	1,150	465	680
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	85	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	50	25	25
54. History	45	30	10	215	140	75
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	50	190	45	150
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,505	445	1,060	5,530	1,525	4,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	45	95	610	145	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	20	365	1,305	65	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	190	55	135	725	195	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	60	15	45
42. Psychology	235	30	210	775	110	670
45. Social sciences	535	290	245	2,005	985	1,020
Business, management and public administration	3,755	1,445	2,305	13,425	4,545	8,885
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	15	100	515	65	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,635	1,430	2,205	12,905	4,480	8,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	330	345	2,370	1,265	1,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	155	940	395	545
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	80	50	350	200	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	70	45	25
40. Physical sciences	205	100	105	885	570	315
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	120	60	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	815	590	220	2,385	1,650	730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	725	560	165	2,080	1,540	540
25. Library science	45	10	35	145	20	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	150	90	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,715	2,455	260	12,710	11,510	1,195
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	20	295	165	135
14. Engineering	745	615	130	2,550	2,100	450
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	2,970	2,670	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	370	365	0	2,110	2,035	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	610	20	3,280	3,130	150
48. Precision production	250	240	15	1,490	1,410	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	110	75	995	575	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	70	50	775	430	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	40	20	225	145	75
Health and related fields	1,455	260	1,195	5,835	970	4,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	45	50	400	190	205
51. Health professions and related programs	1,345	215	1,135	5,355	735	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	85	45	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,005	505	500	4,345	2,245	2,100
12. Personal and culinary services	555	110	445	2,215	485	1,735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	260	220	40	950	725	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	180	15	1,160	1,015	140
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,935	13,925	15,010	118,105	58,345	59,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,705	5,705	6,000	48,510	24,525	23,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,230	8,220	9,015	69,595	33,820	35,775
Location of study inside Canada	15,035	7,165	7,870	63,415	30,665	32,745
Same as province or territory of residence	14,275	6,790	7,485	59,685	28,765	30,915
Different than province or territory of residence	755	370	385	3,730	1,900	1,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,200	1,055	1,145	6,185	3,155	3,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	80	65	705	425	275
Philippines	200	75	120	325	110	215
India	170	80	90	250	130	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	55	20	560	335	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	25	20	195	85	110
France	190	85	105	615	310	305
Other	1,370	645	720	3,535	1,755	1,780
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,800	10,105	10,700	81,335	40,025	41,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,675	3,405	3,265	25,990	13,550	12,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,130	6,695	7,430	55,350	26,475	28,875
Location of study inside Canada	12,260	5,820	6,445	50,425	24,050	26,375
Same as province or territory of residence	11,645	5,505	6,135	47,420	22,535	24,880
Different than province or territory of residence	620	310	310	3,010	1,520	1,490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,870	875	990	4,920	2,425	2,500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	60	60	505	285	220
Philippines	140	55	90	250	90	160
India	135	65	70	190	100	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	340	190	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	20	190	85	110
France	155	70	85	480	255	220
Other	1,225	570	650	2,965	1,415	1,550
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,935	13,925	15,010	118,110	58,345	59,765
In the labour force	21,120	10,805	10,315	83,980	43,415	40,565
Employed	20,060	10,290	9,770	79,450	41,015	38,435
Unemployed	1,060	515	545	4,530	2,395	2,130
Not in the labour force	7,815	3,120	4,695	34,130	14,925	19,200
Participation rate	73.0	77.6	68.7	71.1	74.4	67.9
Employment rate	69.3	73.9	65.1	67.3	70.3	64.3
Unemployment rate	5.0	4.8	5.3	5.4	5.5	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,930	13,925	15,010	118,110	58,340	59,765
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,435	2,935	4,505	31,610	13,575	18,040
Worked	21,500	10,990	10,505	86,500	44,770	41,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,030	6,525	5,505	45,590	25,110	20,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,470	4,465	5,005	40,910	19,665	21,250
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	44.9	43.8	43.7	44.1	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,115	10,800	10,315	83,980	43,415	40,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	190	1,280	605	680
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,760	10,635	10,125	82,695	42,810	39,885
Employee	18,535	9,325	9,210	72,115	36,165	35,950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,220	1,305	915	10,580	6,645	3,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,120	10,805	10,315	83,980	43,420	40,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	190	1,280	605	675
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,760	10,630	10,125	82,700	42,810	39,885
0 Management occupations	2,535	1,475	1,060	10,540	6,645	3,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,580	1,220	2,355	14,050	4,405	9,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,720	1,345	375	6,105	4,685	1,420
3 Health occupations	1,250	175	1,070	4,900	750	4,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,255	560	1,695	8,795	2,115	6,685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	225	370	2,265	865	1,400
6 Sales and service occupations	5,090	2,345	2,745	18,965	8,470	10,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,685	2,560	125	12,265	11,485	775
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	145	115	30	1,295	985	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	615	300	3,525	2,410	1,110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,120	10,805	10,320	83,980	43,415	40,565
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	360	170	190	1,280	605	680
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,760	10,630	10,125	82,695	42,810	39,885
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	50	35	1,310	925	390
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	15	15	185	135	45
22 Utilities	110	50	55	505	365	145
23 Construction	845	745	105	4,995	4,260	735
31-33 Manufacturing	2,480	1,665	810	10,340	7,015	3,325
41 Wholesale trade	1,625	930	690	5,760	3,495	2,260
44-45 Retail trade	2,850	1,410	1,435	10,155	4,895	5,265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,775	1,305	470	6,600	4,600	2,000
51 Information and cultural industries	450	280	170	1,735	980	750
52 Finance and insurance	705	280	420	2,665	1,075	1,590
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	180	95	1,235	710	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,620	850	765	6,135	3,080	3,060
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	100	35	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	405	385	3,250	1,930	1,320
61 Educational services	1,340	320	1,015	5,610	1,380	4,225
62 Health care and social assistance	2,260	335	1,930	8,675	1,300	7,380
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	385	205	175	1,615	880	740
72 Accommodation and food services	1,340	670	680	4,750	2,055	2,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	855	365	490	3,520	1,695	1,825
91 Public administration	925	560	365	3,550	2,005	1,540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,055	10,290	9,770	79,450	41,020	38,435
Worked at home	1,200	560	645	6,355	3,190	3,165
Worked outside Canada	85	65	25	195	145	55
No fixed workplace address	1,695	1,255	440	7,735	5,935	1,800
Worked at usual place	17,075	8,410	8,660	65,165	31,755	33,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	17,075	8,410	8,660	65,165	31,750	33,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,575	1,995	2,575	10,000	4,390	5,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,675	715	960	15,090	6,340	8,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,615	5,585	5,030	39,225	20,590	18,630
Commute to a different province or territory	200	110	90	850	435	420
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,770	9,670	9,100	72,900	37,685	35,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,005	8,505	7,495	63,890	33,785	30,110
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	750	200	555	2,885	920	1,965
Public transit	1,160	475	685	3,425	1,525	1,895
Walked	550	300	250	1,645	780	865
Bicycle	135	105	30	425	330	95
Other method	170	90	80	625	345	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,765	9,665	9,100	72,900	37,680	35,215
Less than 15 minutes	4,470	1,975	2,490	14,565	6,600	7,965
15 to 29 minutes	5,540	2,780	2,765	22,605	10,880	11,725
30 to 44 minutes	4,475	2,620	1,855	17,845	10,175	7,670
45 to 59 minutes	2,125	1,195	925	8,880	5,150	3,725
60 minutes and over	2,170	1,095	1,075	9,005	4,875	4,130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,770	9,670	9,100	72,900	37,685	35,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,425	1,005	425	6,715	4,975	1,745
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,220	2,505	1,715	16,645	9,950	6,695
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,405	2,430	2,970	20,775	9,575	11,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,005	1,240	1,765	12,125	4,815	7,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,970	830	1,140	6,815	2,735	4,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,745	1,665	1,080	9,820	5,640	4,185
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,000	11,220	10,785	88,620	45,710	42,910
Single responses	18,610	9,505	9,105	77,895	40,380	37,515
Official languages	18,535	9,475	9,060	77,685	40,270	37,420
English	6,095	3,125	2,975	23,185	11,980	11,205
French	12,440	6,355	6,090	54,500	28,290	26,210
Non-official languages	75	30	40	205	105	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	200	105	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	15	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	15	25	125	75	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	80	50	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	70	45	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages	10	10	0	35	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,395	1,710	1,680	10,725	5,335	5,395
English and French	3,265	1,635	1,630	10,425	5,165	5,265
English and non-official language	55	40	15	115	85	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	155	70	80
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,005	11,215	10,780	88,620	45,710	42,910
None	10,870	5,580	5,295	44,555	23,155	21,400
English	7,175	3,670	3,510	28,425	14,720	13,700
French	3,660	1,835	1,825	14,785	7,380	7,410
Non-official language	195	100	95	535	300	230
Aboriginal	0	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	190	95	95	530	305	225
English and French	10	0	10	30	15	15
English and non-official language	45	20	20	150	90	60
French and non-official language	50	15	30	135	50	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,500	17,775	18,720	145,675	72,455	73,215
Non-movers	32,845	16,055	16,785	131,900	65,775	66,130
Movers	3,655	1,720	1,935	13,770	6,685	7,090
Non-migrants	1,310	630	680	4,430	2,145	2,280
Migrants	2,345	1,090	1,255	9,345	4,535	4,805
Internal migrants	2,220	1,020	1,200	9,005	4,345	4,660
Intraprovincial migrants	2,100	960	1,145	8,535	4,115	4,420
Interprovincial migrants	120	60	60	470	230	240
External migrants	120	65	55	340	190	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,290	16,605	17,690	138,365	68,705	69,665
Non-movers	21,200	10,415	10,785	93,375	46,850	46,525
Movers	13,090	6,190	6,895	44,990	21,855	23,140
Non-migrants	4,665	2,210	2,450	14,890	7,230	7,660
Migrants	8,430	3,980	4,450	30,105	14,625	15,480
Internal migrants	7,785	3,670	4,115	28,570	13,875	14,695
Intraprovincial migrants	7,420	3,515	3,905	27,155	13,200	13,955
Interprovincial migrants	365	160	205	1,415	675	735
External migrants	645	305	335	1,535	750	780