Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Lakeview, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Eustache, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Lakeview, RM Manitoba [Dissolved census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Lakeview, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,008	...	...	304	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	44,154	...	...	311	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.3	...	...	-2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,742	...	...	158	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,347	...	...	128	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	624.1	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	70.51	...	...	567.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,010	21,380	22,630	305	150	155
0 to 14 years	7,145	3,755	3,390	60	30	30
0 to 4 years	2,135	1,140	995	20	10	10
5 to 9 years	2,545	1,330	1,215	15	5	5
10 to 14 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	20	10	5
15 to 64 years	28,795	14,130	14,665	185	85	105
15 to 19 years	2,550	1,295	1,250	25	15	15
20 to 24 years	2,620	1,305	1,310	10	5	10
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,160	1,130	5	0	5
30 to 34 years	2,345	1,150	1,195	15	5	10
35 to 39 years	2,910	1,440	1,470	20	5	10
40 to 44 years	2,835	1,380	1,450	15	10	5
45 to 49 years	2,955	1,460	1,500	20	10	15
50 to 54 years	3,550	1,745	1,805	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	3,620	1,720	1,900	30	15	20
60 to 64 years	3,125	1,475	1,645	25	20	15
65 years and over	8,075	3,495	4,575	60	35	30
65 to 69 years	2,795	1,295	1,505	25	10	10
70 to 74 years	2,130	965	1,165	15	10	0
75 to 79 years	1,310	580	735	10	0	0
80 to 84 years	955	355	595	5	5	5
85 years and over	880	300	580	5	0	0
85 to 89 years	615	225	385	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	215	65	155	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	45	15	35	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.6	15.0	19.7	20.0	19.4
15 to 64 years	65.4	66.1	64.8	60.7	56.7	67.7
65 years and over	18.3	16.3	20.2	19.7	23.3	19.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	1.6	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	42.2	40.8	43.6	42.5	43.6	41.5
Median age of the population	43.8	42.0	45.4	46.8	49.1	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,350	...	...	125	...	...
Single-detached house	9,795	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	275	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,275	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,380	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	205	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	625	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,025	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,350	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	5,395	...	...	30	...	...
2 persons	6,425	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	2,805	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,285	...	...	305	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,865	17,625	19,235	250	120	130
Married or living common law	21,245	10,630	10,610	155	75	80
Married	12,930	6,490	6,440	125	65	65
Living common law	8,315	4,140	4,170	30	15	15
Not married and not living common law	15,620	6,995	8,630	95	40	50
Never married	10,305	5,345	4,965	65	30	35
Separated	555	230	325	10	0	5
Divorced	2,700	995	1,710	10	5	5
Widowed	2,055	425	1,630	10	5	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,690	...	...	100	...	...
2 persons	6,645	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	2,415	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,690	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	10,395	...	...	75	...	...
Married couples	6,235	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	4,155	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,295	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	1,675	...	...	15	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,390	...	...	75	...	...
Couples without children	5,255	...	...	55	...	...
Couples with children	5,140	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	2,010	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	2,260	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	870	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,295	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	1,395	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	720	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,400	3,310	4,085	45	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,345	...	...	125	...	...
One-census-family households	12,175	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,025	...	...	55	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,145	...	...	35	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	255	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,920	...	...	35	...	...
One-person households	5,395	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,910	21,350	22,565	305	150	155
English only	460	240	220	305	145	155
French only	21,950	9,740	12,210	0	0	0
English and French	21,305	11,240	10,055	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	200	120	75	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,915	21,345	22,565	305	150	155
English	2,120	1,090	1,030	305	150	155
French	40,815	19,730	21,085	0	0	0
English and French	785	410	370	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	195	120	80	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,510	1,290	1,215	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	6.0	5.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,915	21,345	22,565	305	150	155
Single responses	43,135	20,975	22,160	300	145	150
Official languages	40,520	19,630	20,885	270	140	135
English	1,630	840	790	275	135	135
French	38,890	18,790	20,100	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,610	1,345	1,270	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,610	1,340	1,265	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	280	305	0	0	0
Berber languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	530	255	280	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	530	255	275	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	50	50	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,555	850	705	5	0	5
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	95	90	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,070	600	475	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Romanian	215	115	105	0	0	0
Spanish	585	335	250	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	370	410	5	0	5
English and French	425	195	225	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	20	20	5	0	5
French and non-official language	255	125	135	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,910	21,350	22,565	305	150	160
Single responses	42,715	20,755	21,960	295	145	150
Official languages	41,565	20,135	21,430	290	140	145
English	1,705	875	835	290	140	145
French	39,855	19,260	20,590	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,150	615	530	5	5	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	615	535	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	95	105	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	200	95	105	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	440	335	0	0	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	330	225	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Spanish	350	225	125	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,200	590	610	10	5	5
English and French	455	225	235	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	60	45	10	5	5
French and non-official language	465	230	240	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	170	80	90	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,910	21,345	22,565	305	150	160
None	38,870	18,765	20,105	290	145	150
English	2,830	1,500	1,330	0	0	0
French	1,090	545	545	0	0	0
Non-official language	865	415	450	15	5	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	865	415	450	5	5	0
English and French	85	40	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	60	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,150	17,375	18,775	250	120	130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,870	16,790	18,075	230	110	115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,326	42,533	29,070	25,920	28,992	25,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,885	16,790	18,095	225	110	120
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,200	36,469	26,381	24,768	26,368	22,784
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,335	15,585	15,750	205	105	100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,930	39,448	25,287	23,915	24,128	23,552
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	11,640	14,660	180	85	95
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,572	6,356	8,277	7,184	3,904	8,944
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,965	13,445	12,520	180	95	85
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,474	39,385	28,643	23,744	23,488	25,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,155	17,345	18,805	305	145	160
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,930	16,755	18,175	270	130	140
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,792	49,513	34,675	40,202	41,009	39,463
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,940	16,755	18,185	270	130	140
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,558	39,932	29,608	33,670	33,527	33,801
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,360	15,530	15,825	250	120	125
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,290	47,572	31,164	37,558	37,439	37,674
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,110	11,435	14,680	220	110	110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,718	7,934	9,329	6,279	5,645	6,913
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,965	13,455	12,510	240	125	115
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,751	45,651	33,405	36,185	33,676	38,876
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,150	17,350	18,805	305	145	160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,775	6,445	5,325	120	65	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,060	56,344	42,409	43,548	35,781	46,170
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,805	63,058	47,018	46,150	43,648	49,169
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	88.8	78.5	79.6	83.9	75.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.8	66.5	68.9	73.8	66.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	11.2	21.4	19.4	15.9	22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,150	17,375	18,775	245	120	130
Without total income	1,285	585	700	20	10	10
With total income	34,865	16,790	18,075	225	110	120
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	91.8	91.7	92.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,775	1,505	2,265	35	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	6,060	2,155	3,905	55	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	5,155	2,045	3,115	40	20	25
$30,000 to $39,999	4,665	2,130	2,535	25	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	2,205	2,090	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	3,315	1,750	1,565	20	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,280	1,360	925	5	0	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,850	1,165	685	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	790	405	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	725	505	220	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,185	365	5	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,135	845	285	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	420	340	80	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,150	17,375	18,775	250	120	130
Without after-tax income	1,270	585	680	20	10	10
With after-tax income	34,885	16,790	18,095	230	110	120
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	92.0	91.7	92.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,985	1,545	2,445	40	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,295	4,075	60	20	35
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,615	3,750	50	25	25
$30,000 to $39,999	6,190	3,075	3,115	30	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	4,740	2,525	2,215	20	10	5
$50,000 to $59,999	3,100	1,890	1,210	10	0	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	1,280	695	10	5	10
$70,000 to $79,999	935	630	300	5	0	5
$80,000 and over	1,240	945	290	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	440	325	120	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	265	195	65	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	535	420	110	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,155	17,380	18,775	245	115	125
Without employment income	10,190	3,930	6,260	65	25	50
With employment income	25,965	13,445	12,520	180	95	85
Percentage with employment income	71.8	77.4	66.7	73.5	82.6	68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,795	1,595	40	25	15
$5,000 to $9,999	1,795	790	995	20	10	5
$10,000 to $19,999	3,655	1,540	2,115	20	10	10
$20,000 to $29,999	3,125	1,340	1,785	30	15	15
$30,000 to $39,999	3,035	1,345	1,695	25	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	2,820	1,405	1,415	20	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	1,240	1,020	10	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,035	685	0	0	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	960	545	5	0	0
$80,000 and over	2,655	1,995	655	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	895	660	235	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	585	410	180	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,170	925	245	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,350	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,595	...	...	52,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,057	...	...	45,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,395	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,079	...	...	18,005	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,801	...	...	17,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,950	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,468	...	...	64,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,693	...	...	54,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,345	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,560	...	...	80,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,809	...	...	67,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,348	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,704	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,950	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,898	...	...	89,269	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,186	...	...	74,421	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,345	...	...	125	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	825	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	875	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,540	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,405	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,245	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,135	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,055	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,360	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,145	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,345	...	...	125	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	800	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,045	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,055	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,000	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,485	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,010	...	...	0	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,180	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 and over	655	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,580	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,788	...	...	64,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,857	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,895	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,072	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,040	...	...	56,448	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,185	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,768	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,903	...	...	71,168	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,614	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,747	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,630	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,923	...	...	88,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,074	...	...	73,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,892	...	...	96,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,316	...	...	72,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,528	...	...	91,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,897	...	...	86,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,190	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,762	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,963	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,570	2,970	3,600	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,990	35,526	27,886	18,027	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,956	31,040	26,007	17,984	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,465	2,935	3,535	25	0	0
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,393	43,723	33,974	0	0	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,282	35,621	29,515	0	0	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,285	21,120	22,160	305	150	160
In the bottom half of the distribution	22,785	10,705	12,080	215	105	105
In the bottom decile	2,620	1,220	1,405	60	25	30
In the second decile	4,045	1,680	2,365	50	30	20
In the third decile	4,765	2,240	2,525	50	25	20
In the fourth decile	5,545	2,695	2,845	30	15	15
In the fifth decile	5,815	2,870	2,940	30	15	15
In the top half of the distribution	20,500	10,415	10,085	90	45	50
In the sixth decile	5,510	2,790	2,720	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	5,370	2,730	2,640	20	5	10
In the eighth decile	4,590	2,340	2,250	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	3,165	1,600	1,570	20	10	10
In the top decile	1,870	955	910	5	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	43,285	21,125	22,160	305	150	155
0 to 17 years	8,660	4,520	4,140	75	35	40
0 to 5 years	2,590	1,385	1,205	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	27,185	13,320	13,865	170	80	95
65 years and over	7,440	3,285	4,155	60	35	25
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,370	1,805	2,565	95	50	45
0 to 17 years	845	445	400	30	20	15
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,340	1,045	1,290	40	15	25
65 years and over	1,185	315	870	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	8.5	11.6	31.1	33.3	29.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	9.8	9.7	40.0	57.1	37.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.5	50.0	50.0	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	7.8	9.3	23.5	18.8	26.3
65 years and over (%)	15.9	9.6	20.9	41.7	28.6	60.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,355	1,450	1,905	30	10	15
0 to 17 years	570	300	270	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	185	85	95	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,030	960	1,065	15	10	10
65 years and over	760	185	575	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	6.9	8.6	9.8	6.7	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.6	6.5	13.3	14.3	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.1	7.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.2	7.7	8.8	12.5	10.5
65 years and over (%)	10.2	5.6	13.8	8.3	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,285	21,125	22,165	370	185	185
Official languages	43,075	20,995	22,080	370	185	185
English	21,530	11,275	10,250	370	185	185
French	42,660	20,795	21,860	10	0	0
Non-official languages	4,500	2,210	2,285	55	20	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,495	2,205	2,285	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	795	420	370	0	0	0
Berber languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	765	405	355	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	760	405	360	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	150	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	115	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	300	110	185	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	290	105	180	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,450	1,420	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	65	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,360	1,185	1,170	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	190	160	0	0	0
Portuguese	235	120	115	0	0	0
Romanian	215	120	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,650	810	840	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Lao	50	15	35	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	25	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	25	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,285	21,120	22,165	370	185	190
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,610	20,785	21,820	365	180	185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,685	4,580	4,105	100	50	45
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,925	16,205	17,720	265	130	140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	675	335	340	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,290	21,120	22,160	375	180	190
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,195	19,560	20,640	360	180	175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,945	1,445	1,495	15	10	10
Before 1981	650	340	310	10	0	0
1981 to 1990	400	210	190	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	575	270	300	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,050	520	530	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	515	265	250	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	530	250	280	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	105	165	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	120	25	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,940	1,445	1,495	10	10	10
Under 5 years	385	215	170	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	530	275	255	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	560	245	310	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,300	630	665	10	0	0
45 years and over	175	75	95	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,445	1,495	10	10	0
Americas	690	285	405	10	0	0
Brazil	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	0	20	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	210	75	135	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	10	45	0	0	0
Peru	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	180	90	90	0	0	0
Europe	965	535	425	10	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	325	185	140	0	0	0
Germany	45	20	25	0	0	0
Greece	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	75	60	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0	0	0
Poland	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	40	10	30	0	0	0
Romania	170	100	70	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	180	95	85	0	0	0
Africa	685	350	335	0	0	0
Algeria	65	35	35	0	0	0
Egypt	70	40	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	275	150	125	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	275	130	150	0	0	0
Asia	590	275	315	0	0	0
Afghanistan	50	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	0	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	165	90	75	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	170	80	100	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	105	170	0	0	0
Americas	75	25	50	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	60	25	35	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	105	45	60	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,285	21,120	22,165	370	185	185
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,170	1,625	1,545	15	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,290	1,660	1,630	30	15	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,830	17,840	18,995	335	170	165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,385	1,155	1,235	10	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,195	630	570	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	540	345	200	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	655	280	375	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	750	300	445	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	430	220	210	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,290	21,125	22,160	370	185	185
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	200	235	185	85	100
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	190	215	185	85	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	80	85	170	80	90
Métis	240	105	135	15	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,850	20,925	21,930	190	95	85
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,285	21,120	22,165	375	185	185
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	55	60	170	80	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,175	21,070	22,100	200	105	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,285	21,125	22,165	375	185	185
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	115	170	110	50	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	115	170	110	50	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	90	125	105	45	60
Métis single ancestry	65	20	45	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,280	580	695	80	35	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,260	570	695	80	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,130	510	620	75	30	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	60	75	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,720	20,425	21,290	185	100	80
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,290	21,120	22,165	370	185	185
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,050	1,470	1,575	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	110	60	50	0	0	0
Chinese	120	45	75	0	0	0
Black	1,005	465	540	0	0	0
Filipino	60	20	35	0	0	0
Latin American	445	215	230	0	0	0
Arab	670	335	335	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	400	210	185	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	30	40	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	60	60	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,240	19,650	20,585	370	180	190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,285	21,120	22,165	370	185	185
North American Aboriginal origins	1,565	695	870	190	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,365	620	755	185	85	100
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	210	90	125	0	0	0
Other North American origins	30,480	14,675	15,805	100	55	45
Acadian	280	120	160	0	0	0
American	240	100	145	0	0	0
Canadian	29,105	14,085	15,025	100	55	50
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,350	610	740	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,615	8,270	8,345	185	90	95
British Isles origins	3,905	1,890	2,015	115	60	55
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	995	490	505	100	50	45
Irish	2,520	1,185	1,330	45	25	15
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	960	545	410	70	20	50
Welsh	50	25	20	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	115	45	70	0	0	0
French origins	11,220	5,560	5,660	35	20	15
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	50	25	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	11,180	5,530	5,650	35	20	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,310	615	690	30	20	10
Austrian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	240	245	0	0	0
Dutch	75	25	50	0	0	0
Flemish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	645	295	355	25	15	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	85	50	40	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	35	45	35	25	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	10	35	25	15
Norwegian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	855	390	465	25	15	15
Bulgarian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	25	70	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	80	120	10	10	0
Romanian	255	155	105	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovak	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	70	90	10	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,725	1,480	1,245	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	140	155	0	0	0
Italian	1,775	1,000	775	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	410	215	195	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	390	190	200	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	55	45	0	0	0
Basque	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jewish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	645	295	345	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	500	205	295	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	795	400	390	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chilean	60	35	30	0	0	0
Colombian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	245	170	80	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	110	35	70	0	0	0
Uruguayan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,065	525	545	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	280	135	145	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	15	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	605	295	315	0	0	0
Algerian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Berber	45	15	25	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	345	155	185	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	75	55	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	155	80	75	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	70	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,560	795	765	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	720	385	340	0	0	0
Afghan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	90	50	0	0	0
Armenian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	380	185	190	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	20	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	360	375	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	240	135	105	0	0	0
Chinese	270	135	140	0	0	0
Filipino	75	25	45	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	15	15	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Laotian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	70	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,345	...	...	135	...	...
Owner	12,810	...	...	110	...	...
Renter	5,540	...	...	25	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,350	...	...	135	...	...
Condominium	2,165	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	16,185	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,350	...	...	135	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,785	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,905	...	...	45	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,170	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,395	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,345	...	...	130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,735	...	...	25	...	...
5 rooms	2,510	...	...	10	...	...
6 rooms	2,180	...	...	20	...	...
7 rooms	2,695	...	...	30	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,220	...	...	50	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,345	...	...	135	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,245	...	...	135	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,345	...	...	135	...	...
Suitable	17,885	...	...	125	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,345	...	...	135	...	...
1960 or before	2,125	...	...	70	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,035	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,410	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,445	...	...	0	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,455	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	495	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,345	...	...	135	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,415	...	...	115	...	...
Major repairs needed	930	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,350	...	...	135	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,075	...	...	85	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,050	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,350	...	...	135	...	...
15 to 24 years	325	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,195	...	...	25	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,905	...	...	15	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,905	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,065	...	...	15	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,375	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	455	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,275	...	...	100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,770	...	...	95	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,500	...	...	10	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,230	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,750	...	...	75	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.3	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	668	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,105	...	...	618	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,581	...	...	100,162	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,811	...	...	138,585	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,540	...	...	25	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,155	17,350	18,805	305	145	160
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,830	3,950	3,880	115	65	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,985	4,015	4,975	70	20	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,335	9,380	9,955	120	55	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,025	4,075	2,945	0	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,000	2,455	2,545	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,020	1,625	400	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,465	2,840	3,620	55	25	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,300	525	770	15	15	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,550	1,935	2,615	40	15	25
Bachelor's degree	3,410	1,465	1,945	30	15	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	155	255	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	635	275	365	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,625	11,535	12,090	200	100	105
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,345	1,915	1,430	50	35	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,280	2,400	2,880	40	15	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,000	7,220	7,780	110	50	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,460	3,080	2,380	10	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,955	1,865	2,085	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,215	290	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,750	2,120	2,630	55	25	30
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	405	535	20	15	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,615	2,235	35	0	20
Bachelor's degree	2,880	1,210	1,670	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	115	195	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	0	0	0
Master's degree	570	245	320	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,150	17,345	18,810	305	140	160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,820	7,965	8,855	185	85	100
Education	1,340	280	1,060	25	10	15
13. Education	1,340	285	1,060	25	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	280	305	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	100	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	445	180	265	0	0	0
Humanities	1,045	440	605	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	40	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	285	355	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	40	60	0	0	0
54. History	65	30	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,495	350	1,145	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	20	435	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	290	80	215	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	30	160	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	380	170	205	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,430	1,525	2,905	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	30	140	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,255	1,490	2,765	0	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	275	215	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	45	105	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	70	45	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	130	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	655	435	225	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	405	155	0	0	0
25. Library science	55	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,705	4,400	310	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	105	60	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	595	510	85	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	775	80	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,300	1,275	20	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,180	50	0	0	0
48. Precision production	620	595	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	125	135	10	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	70	115	15	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	20	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,375	315	2,065	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	35	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,275	275	2,000	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,930	960	975	20	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	980	195	780	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	350	155	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	405	45	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,625	11,540	12,090	200	100	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,630	4,315	4,310	90	55	40
Education	890	140	750	20	0	15
13. Education	895	140	755	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	225	225	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	0	0	0
Humanities	670	285	380	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	175	200	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	30	55	0	0	0
54. History	40	25	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	295	960	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	35	95	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	235	60	175	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	140	25	115	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	335	150	185	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,605	1,245	2,360	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	20	120	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,460	1,215	2,240	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	200	150	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	45	100	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	110	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	570	365	200	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	345	135	0	0	0
25. Library science	50	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,685	3,395	290	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	550	465	80	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	685	610	75	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	965	950	15	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	890	45	0	0	0
48. Precision production	455	435	20	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	105	105	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	55	80	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	20	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,765	225	1,540	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	20	45	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,695	200	1,495	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	735	815	20	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	785	140	645	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	270	125	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,155	17,345	18,805	305	145	160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,820	7,970	8,850	185	90	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,335	9,380	9,955	115	55	60
Location of study inside Canada	18,495	8,935	9,555	110	55	60
Same as province or territory of residence	18,165	8,765	9,405	105	55	50
Different than province or territory of residence	325	170	155	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	445	395	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	30	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	160	105	60	0	0	0
Other	610	305	310	0	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,625	11,540	12,090	200	100	100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,630	4,315	4,315	90	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,000	7,220	7,775	110	50	60
Location of study inside Canada	14,290	6,850	7,440	105	45	55
Same as province or territory of residence	14,045	6,740	7,310	105	50	55
Different than province or territory of residence	245	115	130	0	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	705	370	340	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	0	0	0
France	140	90	50	0	0	0
Other	520	250	265	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,155	17,350	18,805	305	145	160
In the labour force	24,025	12,375	11,645	220	115	110
Employed	22,380	11,465	10,910	210	115	95
Unemployed	1,645	910	735	10	0	10
Not in the labour force	12,130	4,975	7,160	85	35	50
Participation rate	66.5	71.3	61.9	72.1	79.3	68.8
Employment rate	61.9	66.1	58.0	68.9	79.3	59.4
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.4	6.3	4.5	0.0	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,155	17,345	18,805	305	145	160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,570	4,680	6,885	80	25	50
Worked	24,585	12,660	11,915	225	120	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,995	6,595	5,395	125	70	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,595	6,065	6,525	105	55	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.3	43.2	41.4	39.7	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,020	12,370	11,650	220	110	110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	325	290	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,055	11,360	210	110	100
Employee	21,100	10,625	10,475	150	70	80
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,315	1,430	885	60	40	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,025	12,375	11,650	220	110	110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	320	290	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,050	11,360	210	110	100
0 Management occupations	2,265	1,530	735	60	55	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,130	1,190	2,935	25	0	25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,595	1,270	325	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,550	225	1,320	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,430	550	1,885	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	170	270	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	5,685	2,465	3,215	30	10	25
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,905	3,595	315	25	20	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	220	195	30	0	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,195	860	335	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,020	12,375	11,650	225	110	110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	320	285	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,055	11,360	210	110	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	345	255	90	40	40	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	35	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	175	115	55	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,975	1,720	255	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,910	2,110	800	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,135	720	415	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,030	1,440	1,595	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,505	1,070	440	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	485	270	210	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	750	270	485	0	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	170	190	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,445	730	715	0	0	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,020	585	440	10	0	0
61 Educational services	1,315	310	1,010	30	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	2,925	385	2,535	45	0	40
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	410	190	220	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,350	535	815	10	15	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,160	575	585	10	0	10
91 Public administration	1,075	575	505	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,380	11,465	10,915	205	110	95
Worked at home	1,425	705	720	45	40	10
Worked outside Canada	55	35	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,200	1,710	490	15	10	10
Worked at usual place	18,705	9,020	9,690	140	60	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,705	9,015	9,685	140	60	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,405	2,255	3,145	35	0	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	655	175	480	35	10	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,610	6,550	6,060	65	50	20
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,905	10,725	10,180	155	70	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,670	9,225	8,445	135	65	65
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	735	345	390	10	0	0
Public transit	1,485	650	835	0	0	0
Walked	695	310	390	15	0	15
Bicycle	135	105	40	0	0	0
Other method	180	95	85	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,900	10,725	10,175	155	75	85
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,275	3,185	35	10	30
15 to 29 minutes	6,200	3,250	2,945	40	15	20
30 to 44 minutes	4,860	2,780	2,075	40	15	25
45 to 59 minutes	2,145	1,255	890	25	15	10
60 minutes and over	2,245	1,165	1,075	20	25	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,905	10,725	10,180	160	75	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	2,135	560	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,595	2,730	1,860	30	25	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,370	2,155	3,215	30	10	20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,010	1,085	1,930	40	10	30
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,840	715	1,130	25	10	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,390	1,900	1,485	20	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,145	12,910	12,230	235	120	115
Single responses	23,560	12,015	11,540	230	120	110
Official languages	23,435	11,915	11,525	235	120	115
English	1,455	815	645	235	120	115
French	21,975	11,100	10,880	0	0	0
Non-official languages	120	105	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	105	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	100	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	95	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	95	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,585	890	695	0	0	0
English and French	1,520	855	660	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,145	12,910	12,230	235	120	115
None	16,395	8,215	8,185	215	110	105
English	7,505	3,985	3,515	0	0	0
French	1,110	635	475	0	0	0
Non-official language	100	60	40	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	100	60	40	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,870	20,915	21,960	360	175	185
Non-movers	38,990	19,015	19,975	330	160	170
Movers	3,880	1,900	1,980	30	15	15
Non-migrants	1,655	740	920	10	0	10
Migrants	2,225	1,160	1,060	20	10	10
Internal migrants	2,055	1,030	1,025	20	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	2,030	1,015	1,015	20	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	0	0	0
External migrants	165	130	35	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,065	20,010	21,060	345	165	180
Non-movers	27,985	13,730	14,255	260	125	140
Movers	13,080	6,275	6,805	85	40	45
Non-migrants	5,645	2,690	2,950	15	10	0
Migrants	7,440	3,585	3,850	70	35	40
Internal migrants	7,065	3,365	3,700	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	6,985	3,325	3,665	65	30	35
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	40	0	0	10
External migrants	370	225	150	0	0	0